wasmtime 21.0.1 → 23.0.2

data/ext/cargo-vendor/wasmparser-0.207.0/src/parser.rs

@@ -1,1636 +0,0 @@
-use crate::binary_reader::WASM_MAGIC_NUMBER;
-use crate::prelude::*;
-use crate::CoreTypeSectionReader;
-use crate::{
-    limits::MAX_WASM_MODULE_SIZE, BinaryReader, BinaryReaderError, ComponentCanonicalSectionReader,
-    ComponentExportSectionReader, ComponentImportSectionReader, ComponentInstanceSectionReader,
-    ComponentStartFunction, ComponentTypeSectionReader, CustomSectionReader, DataSectionReader,
-    ElementSectionReader, ExportSectionReader, FromReader, FunctionBody, FunctionSectionReader,
-    GlobalSectionReader, ImportSectionReader, InstanceSectionReader, MemorySectionReader, Result,
-    SectionLimited, TableSectionReader, TagSectionReader, TypeSectionReader,
-};
-use core::fmt;
-use core::iter;
-use core::ops::Range;
-
-pub(crate) const WASM_MODULE_VERSION: u16 = 0x1;
-
-// Note that this started at `0xa` and we're incrementing up from there. When
-// the component model is stabilized this will become 0x1. The changes here are:
-//
-// * [????-??-??] 0xa - original version
-// * [2023-01-05] 0xb - `export` introduces an alias
-// * [2023-02-06] 0xc - `export` has an optional type ascribed to it
-// * [2023-05-10] 0xd - imports/exports drop URLs, new discriminator byte which
-//                      allows for `(import (interface "...") ...)` syntax.
-pub(crate) const WASM_COMPONENT_VERSION: u16 = 0xd;
-
-const KIND_MODULE: u16 = 0x00;
-const KIND_COMPONENT: u16 = 0x01;
-
-/// The supported encoding formats for the parser.
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
-pub enum Encoding {
-    /// The encoding format is a WebAssembly module.
-    Module,
-    /// The encoding format is a WebAssembly component.
-    Component,
-}
-
-/// An incremental parser of a binary WebAssembly module or component.
-///
-/// This type is intended to be used to incrementally parse a WebAssembly module
-/// or component as bytes become available for the module. This can also be used
-/// to parse modules or components that are already entirely resident within memory.
-///
-/// This primary function for a parser is the [`Parser::parse`] function which
-/// will incrementally consume input. You can also use the [`Parser::parse_all`]
-/// function to parse a module or component that is entirely resident in memory.
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub struct Parser {
-    state: State,
-    offset: u64,
-    max_size: u64,
-    encoding: Encoding,
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-enum State {
-    Header,
-    SectionStart,
-    FunctionBody { remaining: u32, len: u32 },
-}
-
-/// A successful return payload from [`Parser::parse`].
-///
-/// On success one of two possible values can be returned, either that more data
-/// is needed to continue parsing or a chunk of the input was parsed, indicating
-/// how much of it was parsed.
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub enum Chunk<'a> {
-    /// This can be returned at any time and indicates that more data is needed
-    /// to proceed with parsing. Zero bytes were consumed from the input to
-    /// [`Parser::parse`]. The `usize` value here is a hint as to how many more
-    /// bytes are needed to continue parsing.
-    NeedMoreData(u64),
-
-    /// A chunk was successfully parsed.
-    Parsed {
-        /// This many bytes of the `data` input to [`Parser::parse`] were
-        /// consumed to produce `payload`.
-        consumed: usize,
-        /// The value that we actually parsed.
-        payload: Payload<'a>,
-    },
-}
-
-/// Values that can be parsed from a WebAssembly module or component.
-///
-/// This enumeration is all possible chunks of pieces that can be parsed by a
-/// [`Parser`] from a binary WebAssembly module or component. Note that for many
-/// sections the entire section is parsed all at once, whereas other functions,
-/// like the code section, are parsed incrementally. This is a distinction where some
-/// sections, like the type section, are required to be fully resident in memory
-/// (fully downloaded) before proceeding. Other sections, like the code section,
-/// can be processed in a streaming fashion where each function is extracted
-/// individually so it can possibly be shipped to another thread while you wait
-/// for more functions to get downloaded.
-///
-/// Note that payloads, when returned, do not indicate that the module or component
-/// is valid. For example when you receive a `Payload::TypeSection` the type
-/// section itself has not yet actually been parsed. The reader returned will be
-/// able to parse it, but you'll have to actually iterate the reader to do the
-/// full parse. Each payload returned is intended to be a *window* into the
-/// original `data` passed to [`Parser::parse`] which can be further processed
-/// if necessary.
-pub enum Payload<'a> {
-    /// Indicates the header of a WebAssembly module or component.
-    Version {
-        /// The version number found in the header.
-        num: u16,
-        /// The encoding format being parsed.
-        encoding: Encoding,
-        /// The range of bytes that were parsed to consume the header of the
-        /// module or component. Note that this range is relative to the start
-        /// of the byte stream.
-        range: Range<usize>,
-    },
-
-    /// A module type section was received and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the type section.
-    TypeSection(TypeSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A module import section was received and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the import section.
-    ImportSection(ImportSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A module function section was received and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the function section.
-    FunctionSection(FunctionSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A module table section was received and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the table section.
-    TableSection(TableSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A module memory section was received and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the memory section.
-    MemorySection(MemorySectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A module tag section was received, and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the tag section.
-    TagSection(TagSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A module global section was received and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the global section.
-    GlobalSection(GlobalSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A module export section was received, and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the export section.
-    ExportSection(ExportSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A module start section was received.
-    StartSection {
-        /// The start function index
-        func: u32,
-        /// The range of bytes that specify the `func` field, specified in
-        /// offsets relative to the start of the byte stream.
-        range: Range<usize>,
-    },
-    /// A module element section was received and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the element section.
-    ElementSection(ElementSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A module data count section was received.
-    DataCountSection {
-        /// The number of data segments.
-        count: u32,
-        /// The range of bytes that specify the `count` field, specified in
-        /// offsets relative to the start of the byte stream.
-        range: Range<usize>,
-    },
-    /// A module data section was received and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the data section.
-    DataSection(DataSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// Indicator of the start of the code section of a WebAssembly module.
-    ///
-    /// This entry is returned whenever the code section starts. The `count`
-    /// field indicates how many entries are in this code section. After
-    /// receiving this start marker you're guaranteed that the next `count`
-    /// items will be either `CodeSectionEntry` or an error will be returned.
-    ///
-    /// This, unlike other sections, is intended to be used for streaming the
-    /// contents of the code section. The code section is not required to be
-    /// fully resident in memory when we parse it. Instead a [`Parser`] is
-    /// capable of parsing piece-by-piece of a code section.
-    CodeSectionStart {
-        /// The number of functions in this section.
-        count: u32,
-        /// The range of bytes that represent this section, specified in
-        /// offsets relative to the start of the byte stream.
-        range: Range<usize>,
-        /// The size, in bytes, of the remaining contents of this section.
-        ///
-        /// This can be used in combination with [`Parser::skip_section`]
-        /// where the caller will know how many bytes to skip before feeding
-        /// bytes into `Parser` again.
-        size: u32,
-    },
-    /// An entry of the code section, a function, was parsed from a WebAssembly
-    /// module.
-    ///
-    /// This entry indicates that a function was successfully received from the
-    /// code section, and the payload here is the window into the original input
-    /// where the function resides. Note that the function itself has not been
-    /// parsed, it's only been outlined. You'll need to process the
-    /// `FunctionBody` provided to test whether it parses and/or is valid.
-    CodeSectionEntry(FunctionBody<'a>),
-
-    /// A core module section was received and the provided parser can be
-    /// used to parse the nested module.
-    ///
-    /// This variant is special in that it returns a sub-`Parser`. Upon
-    /// receiving a `ModuleSection` it is expected that the returned
-    /// `Parser` will be used instead of the parent `Parser` until the parse has
-    /// finished. You'll need to feed data into the `Parser` returned until it
-    /// returns `Payload::End`. After that you'll switch back to the parent
-    /// parser to resume parsing the rest of the current component.
-    ///
-    /// Note that binaries will not be parsed correctly if you feed the data for
-    /// a nested module into the parent [`Parser`].
-    ModuleSection {
-        /// The parser for the nested module.
-        parser: Parser,
-        /// The range of bytes that represent the nested module in the
-        /// original byte stream.
-        ///
-        /// Note that, to better support streaming parsing and validation, the
-        /// validator does *not* check that this range is in bounds.
-        unchecked_range: Range<usize>,
-    },
-    /// A core instance section was received and the provided parser can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the core instance section.
-    ///
-    /// Currently this section is only parsed in a component.
-    InstanceSection(InstanceSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A core type section was received and the provided parser can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the core type section.
-    ///
-    /// Currently this section is only parsed in a component.
-    CoreTypeSection(CoreTypeSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A component section from a WebAssembly component was received and the
-    /// provided parser can be used to parse the nested component.
-    ///
-    /// This variant is special in that it returns a sub-`Parser`. Upon
-    /// receiving a `ComponentSection` it is expected that the returned
-    /// `Parser` will be used instead of the parent `Parser` until the parse has
-    /// finished. You'll need to feed data into the `Parser` returned until it
-    /// returns `Payload::End`. After that you'll switch back to the parent
-    /// parser to resume parsing the rest of the current component.
-    ///
-    /// Note that binaries will not be parsed correctly if you feed the data for
-    /// a nested component into the parent [`Parser`].
-    ComponentSection {
-        /// The parser for the nested component.
-        parser: Parser,
-        /// The range of bytes that represent the nested component in the
-        /// original byte stream.
-        ///
-        /// Note that, to better support streaming parsing and validation, the
-        /// validator does *not* check that this range is in bounds.
-        unchecked_range: Range<usize>,
-    },
-    /// A component instance section was received and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the component instance section.
-    ComponentInstanceSection(ComponentInstanceSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A component alias section was received and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the component alias section.
-    ComponentAliasSection(SectionLimited<'a, crate::ComponentAlias<'a>>),
-    /// A component type section was received and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the component type section.
-    ComponentTypeSection(ComponentTypeSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A component canonical section was received and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the component canonical section.
-    ComponentCanonicalSection(ComponentCanonicalSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A component start section was received.
-    ComponentStartSection {
-        /// The start function description.
-        start: ComponentStartFunction,
-        /// The range of bytes that specify the `start` field.
-        range: Range<usize>,
-    },
-    /// A component import section was received and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the component import section.
-    ComponentImportSection(ComponentImportSectionReader<'a>),
-    /// A component export section was received, and the provided reader can be
-    /// used to parse the contents of the component export section.
-    ComponentExportSection(ComponentExportSectionReader<'a>),
-
-    /// A module or component custom section was received.
-    CustomSection(CustomSectionReader<'a>),
-
-    /// An unknown section was found.
-    ///
-    /// This variant is returned for all unknown sections encountered. This
-    /// likely wants to be interpreted as an error by consumers of the parser,
-    /// but this can also be used to parse sections currently unsupported by
-    /// the parser.
-    UnknownSection {
-        /// The 8-bit identifier for this section.
-        id: u8,
-        /// The contents of this section.
-        contents: &'a [u8],
-        /// The range of bytes, relative to the start of the original data
-        /// stream, that the contents of this section reside in.
-        range: Range<usize>,
-    },
-
-    /// The end of the WebAssembly module or component was reached.
-    ///
-    /// The value is the offset in the input byte stream where the end
-    /// was reached.
-    End(usize),
-}
-
-const CUSTOM_SECTION: u8 = 0;
-const TYPE_SECTION: u8 = 1;
-const IMPORT_SECTION: u8 = 2;
-const FUNCTION_SECTION: u8 = 3;
-const TABLE_SECTION: u8 = 4;
-const MEMORY_SECTION: u8 = 5;
-const GLOBAL_SECTION: u8 = 6;
-const EXPORT_SECTION: u8 = 7;
-const START_SECTION: u8 = 8;
-const ELEMENT_SECTION: u8 = 9;
-const CODE_SECTION: u8 = 10;
-const DATA_SECTION: u8 = 11;
-const DATA_COUNT_SECTION: u8 = 12;
-const TAG_SECTION: u8 = 13;
-
-const COMPONENT_MODULE_SECTION: u8 = 1;
-const COMPONENT_CORE_INSTANCE_SECTION: u8 = 2;
-const COMPONENT_CORE_TYPE_SECTION: u8 = 3;
-const COMPONENT_SECTION: u8 = 4;
-const COMPONENT_INSTANCE_SECTION: u8 = 5;
-const COMPONENT_ALIAS_SECTION: u8 = 6;
-const COMPONENT_TYPE_SECTION: u8 = 7;
-const COMPONENT_CANONICAL_SECTION: u8 = 8;
-const COMPONENT_START_SECTION: u8 = 9;
-const COMPONENT_IMPORT_SECTION: u8 = 10;
-const COMPONENT_EXPORT_SECTION: u8 = 11;
-
-impl Parser {
-    /// Creates a new parser.
-    ///
-    /// Reports errors and ranges relative to `offset` provided, where `offset`
-    /// is some logical offset within the input stream that we're parsing.
-    pub fn new(offset: u64) -> Parser {
-        Parser {
-            state: State::Header,
-            offset,
-            max_size: u64::MAX,
-            // Assume the encoding is a module until we know otherwise
-            encoding: Encoding::Module,
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Tests whether `bytes` looks like a core WebAssembly module.
-    ///
-    /// This will inspect the first 8 bytes of `bytes` and return `true` if it
-    /// starts with the standard core WebAssembly header.
-    pub fn is_core_wasm(bytes: &[u8]) -> bool {
-        const HEADER: [u8; 8] = [
-            WASM_MAGIC_NUMBER[0],
-            WASM_MAGIC_NUMBER[1],
-            WASM_MAGIC_NUMBER[2],
-            WASM_MAGIC_NUMBER[3],
-            WASM_MODULE_VERSION.to_le_bytes()[0],
-            WASM_MODULE_VERSION.to_le_bytes()[1],
-            KIND_MODULE.to_le_bytes()[0],
-            KIND_MODULE.to_le_bytes()[1],
-        ];
-        bytes.starts_with(&HEADER)
-    }
-
-    /// Tests whether `bytes` looks like a WebAssembly component.
-    ///
-    /// This will inspect the first 8 bytes of `bytes` and return `true` if it
-    /// starts with the standard WebAssembly component header.
-    pub fn is_component(bytes: &[u8]) -> bool {
-        const HEADER: [u8; 8] = [
-            WASM_MAGIC_NUMBER[0],
-            WASM_MAGIC_NUMBER[1],
-            WASM_MAGIC_NUMBER[2],
-            WASM_MAGIC_NUMBER[3],
-            WASM_COMPONENT_VERSION.to_le_bytes()[0],
-            WASM_COMPONENT_VERSION.to_le_bytes()[1],
-            KIND_COMPONENT.to_le_bytes()[0],
-            KIND_COMPONENT.to_le_bytes()[1],
-        ];
-        bytes.starts_with(&HEADER)
-    }
-
-    /// Attempts to parse a chunk of data.
-    ///
-    /// This method will attempt to parse the next incremental portion of a
-    /// WebAssembly binary. Data available for the module or component is
-    /// provided as `data`, and the data can be incomplete if more data has yet
-    /// to arrive. The `eof` flag indicates whether more data will ever be received.
-    ///
-    /// There are two ways parsing can succeed with this method:
-    ///
-    /// * `Chunk::NeedMoreData` - this indicates that there is not enough bytes
-    ///   in `data` to parse a payload. The caller needs to wait for more data to
-    ///   be available in this situation before calling this method again. It is
-    ///   guaranteed that this is only returned if `eof` is `false`.
-    ///
-    /// * `Chunk::Parsed` - this indicates that a chunk of the input was
-    ///   successfully parsed. The payload is available in this variant of what
-    ///   was parsed, and this also indicates how many bytes of `data` was
-    ///   consumed. It's expected that the caller will not provide these bytes
-    ///   back to the [`Parser`] again.
-    ///
-    /// Note that all `Chunk` return values are connected, with a lifetime, to
-    /// the input buffer. Each parsed chunk borrows the input buffer and is a
-    /// view into it for successfully parsed chunks.
-    ///
-    /// It is expected that you'll call this method until `Payload::End` is
-    /// reached, at which point you're guaranteed that the parse has completed.
-    /// Note that complete parsing, for the top-level module or component,
-    /// implies that `data` is empty and `eof` is `true`.
-    ///
-    /// # Errors
-    ///
-    /// Parse errors are returned as an `Err`. Errors can happen when the
-    /// structure of the data is unexpected or if sections are too large for
-    /// example. Note that errors are not returned for malformed *contents* of
-    /// sections here. Sections are generally not individually parsed and each
-    /// returned [`Payload`] needs to be iterated over further to detect all
-    /// errors.
-    ///
-    /// # Examples
-    ///
-    /// An example of reading a wasm file from a stream (`std::io::Read`) and
-    /// incrementally parsing it.
-    ///
-    /// ```
-    /// use std::io::Read;
-    /// use anyhow::Result;
-    /// use wasmparser::{Parser, Chunk, Payload::*};
-    ///
-    /// fn parse(mut reader: impl Read) -> Result<()> {
-    ///     let mut buf = Vec::new();
-    ///     let mut cur = Parser::new(0);
-    ///     let mut eof = false;
-    ///     let mut stack = Vec::new();
-    ///
-    ///     loop {
-    ///         let (payload, consumed) = match cur.parse(&buf, eof)? {
-    ///             Chunk::NeedMoreData(hint) => {
-    ///                 assert!(!eof); // otherwise an error would be returned
-    ///
-    ///                 // Use the hint to preallocate more space, then read
-    ///                 // some more data into our buffer.
-    ///                 //
-    ///                 // Note that the buffer management here is not ideal,
-    ///                 // but it's compact enough to fit in an example!
-    ///                 let len = buf.len();
-    ///                 buf.extend((0..hint).map(|_| 0u8));
-    ///                 let n = reader.read(&mut buf[len..])?;
-    ///                 buf.truncate(len + n);
-    ///                 eof = n == 0;
-    ///                 continue;
-    ///             }
-    ///
-    ///             Chunk::Parsed { consumed, payload } => (payload, consumed),
-    ///         };
-    ///
-    ///         match payload {
-    ///             // Sections for WebAssembly modules
-    ///             Version { .. } => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             TypeSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ImportSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             FunctionSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             TableSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             MemorySection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             TagSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             GlobalSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ExportSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             StartSection { .. } => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ElementSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             DataCountSection { .. } => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             DataSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///
-    ///             // Here we know how many functions we'll be receiving as
-    ///             // `CodeSectionEntry`, so we can prepare for that, and
-    ///             // afterwards we can parse and handle each function
-    ///             // individually.
-    ///             CodeSectionStart { .. } => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             CodeSectionEntry(body) => {
-    ///                 // here we can iterate over `body` to parse the function
-    ///                 // and its locals
-    ///             }
-    ///
-    ///             // Sections for WebAssembly components
-    ///             InstanceSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             CoreTypeSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentInstanceSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentAliasSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentTypeSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentCanonicalSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentStartSection { .. } => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentImportSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentExportSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///
-    ///             ModuleSection { parser, .. }
-    ///             | ComponentSection { parser, .. } => {
-    ///                 stack.push(cur.clone());
-    ///                 cur = parser.clone();
-    ///             }
-    ///
-    ///             CustomSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///
-    ///             // most likely you'd return an error here
-    ///             UnknownSection { id, .. } => { /* ... */ }
-    ///
-    ///             // Once we've reached the end of a parser we either resume
-    ///             // at the parent parser or we break out of the loop because
-    ///             // we're done.
-    ///             End(_) => {
-    ///                 if let Some(parent_parser) = stack.pop() {
-    ///                     cur = parent_parser;
-    ///                 } else {
-    ///                     break;
-    ///                 }
-    ///             }
-    ///         }
-    ///
-    ///         // once we're done processing the payload we can forget the
-    ///         // original.
-    ///         buf.drain(..consumed);
-    ///     }
-    ///
-    ///     Ok(())
-    /// }
-    ///
-    /// # parse(&b"\0asm\x01\0\0\0"[..]).unwrap();
-    /// ```
-    pub fn parse<'a>(&mut self, data: &'a [u8], eof: bool) -> Result<Chunk<'a>> {
-        let (data, eof) = if usize_to_u64(data.len()) > self.max_size {
-            (&data[..(self.max_size as usize)], true)
-        } else {
-            (data, eof)
-        };
-        // TODO: thread through `offset: u64` to `BinaryReader`, remove
-        // the cast here.
-        let mut reader = BinaryReader::new_with_offset(data, self.offset as usize);
-        match self.parse_reader(&mut reader, eof) {
-            Ok(payload) => {
-                // Be sure to update our offset with how far we got in the
-                // reader
-                self.offset += usize_to_u64(reader.position);
-                self.max_size -= usize_to_u64(reader.position);
-                Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                    consumed: reader.position,
-                    payload,
-                })
-            }
-            Err(e) => {
-                // If we're at EOF then there's no way we can recover from any
-                // error, so continue to propagate it.
-                if eof {
-                    return Err(e);
-                }
-
-                // If our error doesn't look like it can be resolved with more
-                // data being pulled down, then propagate it, otherwise switch
-                // the error to "feed me please"
-                match e.inner.needed_hint {
-                    Some(hint) => Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(usize_to_u64(hint))),
-                    None => Err(e),
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn parse_reader<'a>(
-        &mut self,
-        reader: &mut BinaryReader<'a>,
-        eof: bool,
-    ) -> Result<Payload<'a>> {
-        use Payload::*;
-
-        match self.state {
-            State::Header => {
-                let start = reader.original_position();
-                let header_version = reader.read_header_version()?;
-                self.encoding = match (header_version >> 16) as u16 {
-                    KIND_MODULE => Encoding::Module,
-                    KIND_COMPONENT => Encoding::Component,
-                    _ => bail!(start + 4, "unknown binary version: {header_version:#10x}"),
-                };
-                let num = header_version as u16;
-                self.state = State::SectionStart;
-                Ok(Version {
-                    num,
-                    encoding: self.encoding,
-                    range: start..reader.original_position(),
-                })
-            }
-            State::SectionStart => {
-                // If we're at eof and there are no bytes in our buffer, then
-                // that means we reached the end of the data since it's
-                // just a bunch of sections concatenated after the header.
-                if eof && reader.bytes_remaining() == 0 {
-                    return Ok(Payload::End(reader.original_position()));
-                }
-
-                let id_pos = reader.position;
-                let id = reader.read_u8()?;
-                if id & 0x80 != 0 {
-                    return Err(BinaryReaderError::new("malformed section id", id_pos));
-                }
-                let len_pos = reader.original_position();
-                let mut len = reader.read_var_u32()?;
-
-                // Test to make sure that this section actually fits within
-                // `Parser::max_size`. This doesn't matter for top-level modules
-                // but it is required for nested modules/components to correctly ensure
-                // that all sections live entirely within their section of the
-                // file.
-                let section_overflow = self
-                    .max_size
-                    .checked_sub(usize_to_u64(reader.position))
-                    .and_then(|s| s.checked_sub(len.into()))
-                    .is_none();
-                if section_overflow {
-                    return Err(BinaryReaderError::new("section too large", len_pos));
-                }
-
-                match (self.encoding, id) {
-                    // Sections for both modules and components.
-                    (_, 0) => section(reader, len, CustomSectionReader::new, CustomSection),
-
-                    // Module sections
-                    (Encoding::Module, TYPE_SECTION) => {
-                        section(reader, len, TypeSectionReader::new, TypeSection)
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Module, IMPORT_SECTION) => {
-                        section(reader, len, ImportSectionReader::new, ImportSection)
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Module, FUNCTION_SECTION) => {
-                        section(reader, len, FunctionSectionReader::new, FunctionSection)
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Module, TABLE_SECTION) => {
-                        section(reader, len, TableSectionReader::new, TableSection)
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Module, MEMORY_SECTION) => {
-                        section(reader, len, MemorySectionReader::new, MemorySection)
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Module, GLOBAL_SECTION) => {
-                        section(reader, len, GlobalSectionReader::new, GlobalSection)
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Module, EXPORT_SECTION) => {
-                        section(reader, len, ExportSectionReader::new, ExportSection)
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Module, START_SECTION) => {
-                        let (func, range) = single_item(reader, len, "start")?;
-                        Ok(StartSection { func, range })
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Module, ELEMENT_SECTION) => {
-                        section(reader, len, ElementSectionReader::new, ElementSection)
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Module, CODE_SECTION) => {
-                        let start = reader.original_position();
-                        let count = delimited(reader, &mut len, |r| r.read_var_u32())?;
-                        let range = start..reader.original_position() + len as usize;
-                        self.state = State::FunctionBody {
-                            remaining: count,
-                            len,
-                        };
-                        Ok(CodeSectionStart {
-                            count,
-                            range,
-                            size: len,
-                        })
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Module, DATA_SECTION) => {
-                        section(reader, len, DataSectionReader::new, DataSection)
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Module, DATA_COUNT_SECTION) => {
-                        let (count, range) = single_item(reader, len, "data count")?;
-                        Ok(DataCountSection { count, range })
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Module, TAG_SECTION) => {
-                        section(reader, len, TagSectionReader::new, TagSection)
-                    }
-
-                    // Component sections
-                    (Encoding::Component, COMPONENT_MODULE_SECTION)
-                    | (Encoding::Component, COMPONENT_SECTION) => {
-                        if len as usize > MAX_WASM_MODULE_SIZE {
-                            bail!(
-                                len_pos,
-                                "{} section is too large",
-                                if id == 1 { "module" } else { "component " }
-                            );
-                        }
-
-                        let range = reader.original_position()
-                            ..reader.original_position() + usize::try_from(len).unwrap();
-                        self.max_size -= u64::from(len);
-                        self.offset += u64::from(len);
-                        let mut parser = Parser::new(usize_to_u64(reader.original_position()));
-                        parser.max_size = u64::from(len);
-
-                        Ok(match id {
-                            1 => ModuleSection {
-                                parser,
-                                unchecked_range: range,
-                            },
-                            4 => ComponentSection {
-                                parser,
-                                unchecked_range: range,
-                            },
-                            _ => unreachable!(),
-                        })
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Component, COMPONENT_CORE_INSTANCE_SECTION) => {
-                        section(reader, len, InstanceSectionReader::new, InstanceSection)
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Component, COMPONENT_CORE_TYPE_SECTION) => {
-                        section(reader, len, CoreTypeSectionReader::new, CoreTypeSection)
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Component, COMPONENT_INSTANCE_SECTION) => section(
-                        reader,
-                        len,
-                        ComponentInstanceSectionReader::new,
-                        ComponentInstanceSection,
-                    ),
-                    (Encoding::Component, COMPONENT_ALIAS_SECTION) => {
-                        section(reader, len, SectionLimited::new, ComponentAliasSection)
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Component, COMPONENT_TYPE_SECTION) => section(
-                        reader,
-                        len,
-                        ComponentTypeSectionReader::new,
-                        ComponentTypeSection,
-                    ),
-                    (Encoding::Component, COMPONENT_CANONICAL_SECTION) => section(
-                        reader,
-                        len,
-                        ComponentCanonicalSectionReader::new,
-                        ComponentCanonicalSection,
-                    ),
-                    (Encoding::Component, COMPONENT_START_SECTION) => {
-                        let (start, range) = single_item(reader, len, "component start")?;
-                        Ok(ComponentStartSection { start, range })
-                    }
-                    (Encoding::Component, COMPONENT_IMPORT_SECTION) => section(
-                        reader,
-                        len,
-                        ComponentImportSectionReader::new,
-                        ComponentImportSection,
-                    ),
-                    (Encoding::Component, COMPONENT_EXPORT_SECTION) => section(
-                        reader,
-                        len,
-                        ComponentExportSectionReader::new,
-                        ComponentExportSection,
-                    ),
-                    (_, id) => {
-                        let offset = reader.original_position();
-                        let contents = reader.read_bytes(len as usize)?;
-                        let range = offset..offset + len as usize;
-                        Ok(UnknownSection {
-                            id,
-                            contents,
-                            range,
-                        })
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            // Once we hit 0 remaining incrementally parsed items, with 0
-            // remaining bytes in each section, we're done and can switch back
-            // to parsing sections.
-            State::FunctionBody {
-                remaining: 0,
-                len: 0,
-            } => {
-                self.state = State::SectionStart;
-                self.parse_reader(reader, eof)
-            }
-
-            // ... otherwise trailing bytes with no remaining entries in these
-            // sections indicates an error.
-            State::FunctionBody { remaining: 0, len } => {
-                debug_assert!(len > 0);
-                let offset = reader.original_position();
-                Err(BinaryReaderError::new(
-                    "trailing bytes at end of section",
-                    offset,
-                ))
-            }
-
-            // Functions are relatively easy to parse when we know there's at
-            // least one remaining and at least one byte available to read
-            // things.
-            //
-            // We use the remaining length try to read a u32 size of the
-            // function, and using that size we require the entire function be
-            // resident in memory. This means that we're reading whole chunks of
-            // functions at a time.
-            //
-            // Limiting via `Parser::max_size` (nested parsing) happens above in
-            // `fn parse`, and limiting by our section size happens via
-            // `delimited`. Actual parsing of the function body is delegated to
-            // the caller to iterate over the `FunctionBody` structure.
-            State::FunctionBody { remaining, mut len } => {
-                let body = delimited(reader, &mut len, |r| {
-                    let size = r.read_var_u32()?;
-                    let offset = r.original_position();
-                    Ok(FunctionBody::new(offset, r.read_bytes(size as usize)?))
-                })?;
-                self.state = State::FunctionBody {
-                    remaining: remaining - 1,
-                    len,
-                };
-                Ok(CodeSectionEntry(body))
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Convenience function that can be used to parse a module or component
-    /// that is entirely resident in memory.
-    ///
-    /// This function will parse the `data` provided as a WebAssembly module
-    /// or component.
-    ///
-    /// Note that when this function yields sections that provide parsers,
-    /// no further action is required for those sections as payloads from
-    /// those parsers will be automatically returned.
-    ///
-    /// # Examples
-    ///
-    /// An example of reading a wasm file from a stream (`std::io::Read`) into
-    /// a buffer and then parsing it.
-    ///
-    /// ```
-    /// use std::io::Read;
-    /// use anyhow::Result;
-    /// use wasmparser::{Parser, Chunk, Payload::*};
-    ///
-    /// fn parse(mut reader: impl Read) -> Result<()> {
-    ///     let mut buf = Vec::new();
-    ///     reader.read_to_end(&mut buf)?;
-    ///     let parser = Parser::new(0);
-    ///
-    ///     for payload in parser.parse_all(&buf) {
-    ///         match payload? {
-    ///             // Sections for WebAssembly modules
-    ///             Version { .. } => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             TypeSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ImportSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             FunctionSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             TableSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             MemorySection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             TagSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             GlobalSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ExportSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             StartSection { .. } => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ElementSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             DataCountSection { .. } => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             DataSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///
-    ///             // Here we know how many functions we'll be receiving as
-    ///             // `CodeSectionEntry`, so we can prepare for that, and
-    ///             // afterwards we can parse and handle each function
-    ///             // individually.
-    ///             CodeSectionStart { .. } => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             CodeSectionEntry(body) => {
-    ///                 // here we can iterate over `body` to parse the function
-    ///                 // and its locals
-    ///             }
-    ///
-    ///             // Sections for WebAssembly components
-    ///             ModuleSection { .. } => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             InstanceSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             CoreTypeSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentSection { .. } => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentInstanceSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentAliasSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentTypeSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentCanonicalSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentStartSection { .. } => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentImportSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///             ComponentExportSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///
-    ///             CustomSection(_) => { /* ... */ }
-    ///
-    ///             // most likely you'd return an error here
-    ///             UnknownSection { id, .. } => { /* ... */ }
-    ///
-    ///             // Once we've reached the end of a parser we either resume
-    ///             // at the parent parser or the payload iterator is at its
-    ///             // end and we're done.
-    ///             End(_) => {}
-    ///         }
-    ///     }
-    ///
-    ///     Ok(())
-    /// }
-    ///
-    /// # parse(&b"\0asm\x01\0\0\0"[..]).unwrap();
-    /// ```
-    pub fn parse_all(self, mut data: &[u8]) -> impl Iterator<Item = Result<Payload>> {
-        let mut stack = Vec::new();
-        let mut cur = self;
-        let mut done = false;
-        iter::from_fn(move || {
-            if done {
-                return None;
-            }
-            let payload = match cur.parse(data, true) {
-                // Propagate all errors
-                Err(e) => {
-                    done = true;
-                    return Some(Err(e));
-                }
-
-                // This isn't possible because `eof` is always true.
-                Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(_)) => unreachable!(),
-
-                Ok(Chunk::Parsed { payload, consumed }) => {
-                    data = &data[consumed..];
-                    payload
-                }
-            };
-
-            match &payload {
-                Payload::ModuleSection { parser, .. }
-                | Payload::ComponentSection { parser, .. } => {
-                    stack.push(cur.clone());
-                    cur = parser.clone();
-                }
-                Payload::End(_) => match stack.pop() {
-                    Some(p) => cur = p,
-                    None => done = true,
-                },
-
-                _ => {}
-            }
-
-            Some(Ok(payload))
-        })
-    }
-
-    /// Skip parsing the code section entirely.
-    ///
-    /// This function can be used to indicate, after receiving
-    /// `CodeSectionStart`, that the section will not be parsed.
-    ///
-    /// The caller will be responsible for skipping `size` bytes (found in the
-    /// `CodeSectionStart` payload). Bytes should only be fed into `parse`
-    /// after the `size` bytes have been skipped.
-    ///
-    /// # Panics
-    ///
-    /// This function will panic if the parser is not in a state where it's
-    /// parsing the code section.
-    ///
-    /// # Examples
-    ///
-    /// ```
-    /// use wasmparser::{Result, Parser, Chunk, Payload::*};
-    /// use core::ops::Range;
-    ///
-    /// fn objdump_headers(mut wasm: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
-    ///     let mut parser = Parser::new(0);
-    ///     loop {
-    ///         let payload = match parser.parse(wasm, true)? {
-    ///             Chunk::Parsed { consumed, payload } => {
-    ///                 wasm = &wasm[consumed..];
-    ///                 payload
-    ///             }
-    ///             // this state isn't possible with `eof = true`
-    ///             Chunk::NeedMoreData(_) => unreachable!(),
-    ///         };
-    ///         match payload {
-    ///             TypeSection(s) => print_range("type section", &s.range()),
-    ///             ImportSection(s) => print_range("import section", &s.range()),
-    ///             // .. other sections
-    ///
-    ///             // Print the range of the code section we see, but don't
-    ///             // actually iterate over each individual function.
-    ///             CodeSectionStart { range, size, .. } => {
-    ///                 print_range("code section", &range);
-    ///                 parser.skip_section();
-    ///                 wasm = &wasm[size as usize..];
-    ///             }
-    ///             End(_) => break,
-    ///             _ => {}
-    ///         }
-    ///     }
-    ///     Ok(())
-    /// }
-    ///
-    /// fn print_range(section: &str, range: &Range<usize>) {
-    ///     println!("{:>40}: {:#010x} - {:#010x}", section, range.start, range.end);
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    pub fn skip_section(&mut self) {
-        let skip = match self.state {
-            State::FunctionBody { remaining: _, len } => len,
-            _ => panic!("wrong state to call `skip_section`"),
-        };
-        self.offset += u64::from(skip);
-        self.max_size -= u64::from(skip);
-        self.state = State::SectionStart;
-    }
-}
-
-fn usize_to_u64(a: usize) -> u64 {
-    a.try_into().unwrap()
-}
-
-/// Parses an entire section resident in memory into a `Payload`.
-///
-/// Requires that `len` bytes are resident in `reader` and uses `ctor`/`variant`
-/// to construct the section to return.
-fn section<'a, T>(
-    reader: &mut BinaryReader<'a>,
-    len: u32,
-    ctor: fn(&'a [u8], usize) -> Result<T>,
-    variant: fn(T) -> Payload<'a>,
-) -> Result<Payload<'a>> {
-    let offset = reader.original_position();
-    let payload = reader.read_bytes(len as usize)?;
-    // clear the hint for "need this many more bytes" here because we already
-    // read all the bytes, so it's not possible to read more bytes if this
-    // fails.
-    let reader = ctor(payload, offset).map_err(clear_hint)?;
-    Ok(variant(reader))
-}
-
-/// Reads a section that is represented by a single uleb-encoded `u32`.
-fn single_item<'a, T>(
-    reader: &mut BinaryReader<'a>,
-    len: u32,
-    desc: &str,
-) -> Result<(T, Range<usize>)>
-where
-    T: FromReader<'a>,
-{
-    let range = reader.original_position()..reader.original_position() + len as usize;
-    let mut content = BinaryReader::new_with_offset(reader.read_bytes(len as usize)?, range.start);
-    // We can't recover from "unexpected eof" here because our entire section is
-    // already resident in memory, so clear the hint for how many more bytes are
-    // expected.
-    let ret = content.read().map_err(clear_hint)?;
-    if !content.eof() {
-        bail!(
-            content.original_position(),
-            "unexpected content in the {desc} section",
-        );
-    }
-    Ok((ret, range))
-}
-
-/// Attempts to parse using `f`.
-///
-/// This will update `*len` with the number of bytes consumed, and it will cause
-/// a failure to be returned instead of the number of bytes consumed exceeds
-/// what `*len` currently is.
-fn delimited<'a, T>(
-    reader: &mut BinaryReader<'a>,
-    len: &mut u32,
-    f: impl FnOnce(&mut BinaryReader<'a>) -> Result<T>,
-) -> Result<T> {
-    let start = reader.position;
-    let ret = f(reader)?;
-    *len = match (reader.position - start)
-        .try_into()
-        .ok()
-        .and_then(|i| len.checked_sub(i))
-    {
-        Some(i) => i,
-        None => return Err(BinaryReaderError::new("unexpected end-of-file", start)),
-    };
-    Ok(ret)
-}
-
-impl Default for Parser {
-    fn default() -> Parser {
-        Parser::new(0)
-    }
-}
-
-impl Payload<'_> {
-    /// If this `Payload` represents a section in the original wasm module then
-    /// the section's id and range within the original wasm binary are returned.
-    ///
-    /// Not all payloads refer to entire sections, such as the `Version` and
-    /// `CodeSectionEntry` variants. These variants will return `None` from this
-    /// function.
-    ///
-    /// Otherwise this function will return `Some` where the first element is
-    /// the byte identifier for the section and the second element is the range
-    /// of the contents of the section within the original wasm binary.
-    ///
-    /// The purpose of this method is to enable tools to easily iterate over
-    /// entire sections if necessary and handle sections uniformly, for example
-    /// dropping custom sections while preserving all other sections.
-    pub fn as_section(&self) -> Option<(u8, Range<usize>)> {
-        use Payload::*;
-
-        match self {
-            Version { .. } => None,
-            TypeSection(s) => Some((TYPE_SECTION, s.range())),
-            ImportSection(s) => Some((IMPORT_SECTION, s.range())),
-            FunctionSection(s) => Some((FUNCTION_SECTION, s.range())),
-            TableSection(s) => Some((TABLE_SECTION, s.range())),
-            MemorySection(s) => Some((MEMORY_SECTION, s.range())),
-            TagSection(s) => Some((TAG_SECTION, s.range())),
-            GlobalSection(s) => Some((GLOBAL_SECTION, s.range())),
-            ExportSection(s) => Some((EXPORT_SECTION, s.range())),
-            ElementSection(s) => Some((ELEMENT_SECTION, s.range())),
-            DataSection(s) => Some((DATA_SECTION, s.range())),
-            StartSection { range, .. } => Some((START_SECTION, range.clone())),
-            DataCountSection { range, .. } => Some((DATA_COUNT_SECTION, range.clone())),
-            CodeSectionStart { range, .. } => Some((CODE_SECTION, range.clone())),
-            CodeSectionEntry(_) => None,
-
-            ModuleSection {
-                unchecked_range: range,
-                ..
-            } => Some((COMPONENT_MODULE_SECTION, range.clone())),
-            InstanceSection(s) => Some((COMPONENT_CORE_INSTANCE_SECTION, s.range())),
-            CoreTypeSection(s) => Some((COMPONENT_CORE_TYPE_SECTION, s.range())),
-            ComponentSection {
-                unchecked_range: range,
-                ..
-            } => Some((COMPONENT_SECTION, range.clone())),
-            ComponentInstanceSection(s) => Some((COMPONENT_INSTANCE_SECTION, s.range())),
-            ComponentAliasSection(s) => Some((COMPONENT_ALIAS_SECTION, s.range())),
-            ComponentTypeSection(s) => Some((COMPONENT_TYPE_SECTION, s.range())),
-            ComponentCanonicalSection(s) => Some((COMPONENT_CANONICAL_SECTION, s.range())),
-            ComponentStartSection { range, .. } => Some((COMPONENT_START_SECTION, range.clone())),
-            ComponentImportSection(s) => Some((COMPONENT_IMPORT_SECTION, s.range())),
-            ComponentExportSection(s) => Some((COMPONENT_EXPORT_SECTION, s.range())),
-
-            CustomSection(c) => Some((CUSTOM_SECTION, c.range())),
-
-            UnknownSection { id, range, .. } => Some((*id, range.clone())),
-
-            End(_) => None,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Debug for Payload<'_> {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        use Payload::*;
-        match self {
-            Version {
-                num,
-                encoding,
-                range,
-            } => f
-                .debug_struct("Version")
-                .field("num", num)
-                .field("encoding", encoding)
-                .field("range", range)
-                .finish(),
-
-            // Module sections
-            TypeSection(_) => f.debug_tuple("TypeSection").field(&"...").finish(),
-            ImportSection(_) => f.debug_tuple("ImportSection").field(&"...").finish(),
-            FunctionSection(_) => f.debug_tuple("FunctionSection").field(&"...").finish(),
-            TableSection(_) => f.debug_tuple("TableSection").field(&"...").finish(),
-            MemorySection(_) => f.debug_tuple("MemorySection").field(&"...").finish(),
-            TagSection(_) => f.debug_tuple("TagSection").field(&"...").finish(),
-            GlobalSection(_) => f.debug_tuple("GlobalSection").field(&"...").finish(),
-            ExportSection(_) => f.debug_tuple("ExportSection").field(&"...").finish(),
-            ElementSection(_) => f.debug_tuple("ElementSection").field(&"...").finish(),
-            DataSection(_) => f.debug_tuple("DataSection").field(&"...").finish(),
-            StartSection { func, range } => f
-                .debug_struct("StartSection")
-                .field("func", func)
-                .field("range", range)
-                .finish(),
-            DataCountSection { count, range } => f
-                .debug_struct("DataCountSection")
-                .field("count", count)
-                .field("range", range)
-                .finish(),
-            CodeSectionStart { count, range, size } => f
-                .debug_struct("CodeSectionStart")
-                .field("count", count)
-                .field("range", range)
-                .field("size", size)
-                .finish(),
-            CodeSectionEntry(_) => f.debug_tuple("CodeSectionEntry").field(&"...").finish(),
-
-            // Component sections
-            ModuleSection {
-                parser: _,
-                unchecked_range: range,
-            } => f
-                .debug_struct("ModuleSection")
-                .field("range", range)
-                .finish(),
-            InstanceSection(_) => f.debug_tuple("InstanceSection").field(&"...").finish(),
-            CoreTypeSection(_) => f.debug_tuple("CoreTypeSection").field(&"...").finish(),
-            ComponentSection {
-                parser: _,
-                unchecked_range: range,
-            } => f
-                .debug_struct("ComponentSection")
-                .field("range", range)
-                .finish(),
-            ComponentInstanceSection(_) => f
-                .debug_tuple("ComponentInstanceSection")
-                .field(&"...")
-                .finish(),
-            ComponentAliasSection(_) => f
-                .debug_tuple("ComponentAliasSection")
-                .field(&"...")
-                .finish(),
-            ComponentTypeSection(_) => f.debug_tuple("ComponentTypeSection").field(&"...").finish(),
-            ComponentCanonicalSection(_) => f
-                .debug_tuple("ComponentCanonicalSection")
-                .field(&"...")
-                .finish(),
-            ComponentStartSection { .. } => f
-                .debug_tuple("ComponentStartSection")
-                .field(&"...")
-                .finish(),
-            ComponentImportSection(_) => f
-                .debug_tuple("ComponentImportSection")
-                .field(&"...")
-                .finish(),
-            ComponentExportSection(_) => f
-                .debug_tuple("ComponentExportSection")
-                .field(&"...")
-                .finish(),
-
-            CustomSection(c) => f.debug_tuple("CustomSection").field(c).finish(),
-
-            UnknownSection { id, range, .. } => f
-                .debug_struct("UnknownSection")
-                .field("id", id)
-                .field("range", range)
-                .finish(),
-
-            End(offset) => f.debug_tuple("End").field(offset).finish(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-fn clear_hint(mut err: BinaryReaderError) -> BinaryReaderError {
-    err.inner.needed_hint = None;
-    err
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-
-    macro_rules! assert_matches {
-        ($a:expr, $b:pat $(,)?) => {
-            match $a {
-                $b => {}
-                a => panic!("`{:?}` doesn't match `{}`", a, stringify!($b)),
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn header() {
-        assert!(Parser::default().parse(&[], true).is_err());
-        assert_matches!(
-            Parser::default().parse(&[], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(4)),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            Parser::default().parse(b"\0", false),
-            Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(3)),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            Parser::default().parse(b"\0asm", false),
-            Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(4)),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            Parser::default().parse(b"\0asm\x01\0\0\0", false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 8,
-                payload: Payload::Version { num: 1, .. },
-            }),
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn header_iter() {
-        for _ in Parser::default().parse_all(&[]) {}
-        for _ in Parser::default().parse_all(b"\0") {}
-        for _ in Parser::default().parse_all(b"\0asm") {}
-        for _ in Parser::default().parse_all(b"\0asm\x01\x01\x01\x01") {}
-    }
-
-    fn parser_after_header() -> Parser {
-        let mut p = Parser::default();
-        assert_matches!(
-            p.parse(b"\0asm\x01\0\0\0", false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 8,
-                payload: Payload::Version {
-                    num: WASM_MODULE_VERSION,
-                    encoding: Encoding::Module,
-                    ..
-                },
-            }),
-        );
-        p
-    }
-
-    fn parser_after_component_header() -> Parser {
-        let mut p = Parser::default();
-        assert_matches!(
-            p.parse(b"\0asm\x0d\0\x01\0", false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 8,
-                payload: Payload::Version {
-                    num: WASM_COMPONENT_VERSION,
-                    encoding: Encoding::Component,
-                    ..
-                },
-            }),
-        );
-        p
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn start_section() {
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(1)),
-        );
-        assert!(parser_after_header().parse(&[8], true).is_err());
-        assert!(parser_after_header().parse(&[8, 1], true).is_err());
-        assert!(parser_after_header().parse(&[8, 2], true).is_err());
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[8], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(1)),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[8, 1], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(1)),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[8, 2], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(2)),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[8, 1, 1], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 3,
-                payload: Payload::StartSection { func: 1, .. },
-            }),
-        );
-        assert!(parser_after_header().parse(&[8, 2, 1, 1], false).is_err());
-        assert!(parser_after_header().parse(&[8, 0], false).is_err());
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn end_works() {
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[], true),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 0,
-                payload: Payload::End(8),
-            }),
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn type_section() {
-        assert!(parser_after_header().parse(&[1], true).is_err());
-        assert!(parser_after_header().parse(&[1, 0], false).is_err());
-        assert!(parser_after_header().parse(&[8, 2], true).is_err());
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[1], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(1)),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[1, 1], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(1)),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[1, 1, 1], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 3,
-                payload: Payload::TypeSection(_),
-            }),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 3,
-                payload: Payload::TypeSection(_),
-            }),
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn custom_section() {
-        assert!(parser_after_header().parse(&[0], true).is_err());
-        assert!(parser_after_header().parse(&[0, 0], false).is_err());
-        assert!(parser_after_header().parse(&[0, 1, 1], false).is_err());
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[0, 2, 1], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(1)),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[0, 1, 0], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 3,
-                payload: Payload::CustomSection(CustomSectionReader {
-                    name: "",
-                    data_offset: 11,
-                    data: b"",
-                    range: Range { start: 10, end: 11 },
-                }),
-            }),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[0, 2, 1, b'a'], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 4,
-                payload: Payload::CustomSection(CustomSectionReader {
-                    name: "a",
-                    data_offset: 12,
-                    data: b"",
-                    range: Range { start: 10, end: 12 },
-                }),
-            }),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[0, 2, 0, b'a'], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 4,
-                payload: Payload::CustomSection(CustomSectionReader {
-                    name: "",
-                    data_offset: 11,
-                    data: b"a",
-                    range: Range { start: 10, end: 12 },
-                }),
-            }),
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn function_section() {
-        assert!(parser_after_header().parse(&[10], true).is_err());
-        assert!(parser_after_header().parse(&[10, 0], true).is_err());
-        assert!(parser_after_header().parse(&[10, 1], true).is_err());
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[10], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(1))
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            parser_after_header().parse(&[10, 1], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(1))
-        );
-        let mut p = parser_after_header();
-        assert_matches!(
-            p.parse(&[10, 1, 0], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 3,
-                payload: Payload::CodeSectionStart { count: 0, .. },
-            }),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            p.parse(&[], true),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 0,
-                payload: Payload::End(11),
-            }),
-        );
-        let mut p = parser_after_header();
-        assert_matches!(
-            p.parse(&[10, 2, 1, 0], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 3,
-                payload: Payload::CodeSectionStart { count: 1, .. },
-            }),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            p.parse(&[0], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 1,
-                payload: Payload::CodeSectionEntry(_),
-            }),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            p.parse(&[], true),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 0,
-                payload: Payload::End(12),
-            }),
-        );
-
-        // 1 byte section with 1 function can't read the function body because
-        // the section is too small
-        let mut p = parser_after_header();
-        assert_matches!(
-            p.parse(&[10, 1, 1], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 3,
-                payload: Payload::CodeSectionStart { count: 1, .. },
-            }),
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            p.parse(&[0], false).unwrap_err().message(),
-            "unexpected end-of-file"
-        );
-
-        // section with 2 functions but section is cut off
-        let mut p = parser_after_header();
-        assert_matches!(
-            p.parse(&[10, 2, 2], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 3,
-                payload: Payload::CodeSectionStart { count: 2, .. },
-            }),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            p.parse(&[0], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 1,
-                payload: Payload::CodeSectionEntry(_),
-            }),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(p.parse(&[], false), Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(1)));
-        assert_eq!(
-            p.parse(&[0], false).unwrap_err().message(),
-            "unexpected end-of-file",
-        );
-
-        // trailing data is bad
-        let mut p = parser_after_header();
-        assert_matches!(
-            p.parse(&[10, 3, 1], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 3,
-                payload: Payload::CodeSectionStart { count: 1, .. },
-            }),
-        );
-        assert_matches!(
-            p.parse(&[0], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 1,
-                payload: Payload::CodeSectionEntry(_),
-            }),
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            p.parse(&[0], false).unwrap_err().message(),
-            "trailing bytes at end of section",
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn single_module() {
-        let mut p = parser_after_component_header();
-        assert_matches!(p.parse(&[4], false), Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(1)));
-
-        // A module that's 8 bytes in length
-        let mut sub = match p.parse(&[1, 8], false) {
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 2,
-                payload: Payload::ModuleSection { parser, .. },
-            }) => parser,
-            other => panic!("bad parse {:?}", other),
-        };
-
-        // Parse the header of the submodule with the sub-parser.
-        assert_matches!(sub.parse(&[], false), Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(4)));
-        assert_matches!(sub.parse(b"\0asm", false), Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(4)));
-        assert_matches!(
-            sub.parse(b"\0asm\x01\0\0\0", false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 8,
-                payload: Payload::Version {
-                    num: 1,
-                    encoding: Encoding::Module,
-                    ..
-                },
-            }),
-        );
-
-        // The sub-parser should be byte-limited so the next byte shouldn't get
-        // consumed, it's intended for the parent parser.
-        assert_matches!(
-            sub.parse(&[10], false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 0,
-                payload: Payload::End(18),
-            }),
-        );
-
-        // The parent parser should now be back to resuming, and we simulate it
-        // being done with bytes to ensure that it's safely at the end,
-        // completing the module code section.
-        assert_matches!(p.parse(&[], false), Ok(Chunk::NeedMoreData(1)));
-        assert_matches!(
-            p.parse(&[], true),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 0,
-                payload: Payload::End(18),
-            }),
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn nested_section_too_big() {
-        let mut p = parser_after_component_header();
-
-        // A module that's 10 bytes in length
-        let mut sub = match p.parse(&[1, 10], false) {
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 2,
-                payload: Payload::ModuleSection { parser, .. },
-            }) => parser,
-            other => panic!("bad parse {:?}", other),
-        };
-
-        // use 8 bytes to parse the header, leaving 2 remaining bytes in our
-        // module.
-        assert_matches!(
-            sub.parse(b"\0asm\x01\0\0\0", false),
-            Ok(Chunk::Parsed {
-                consumed: 8,
-                payload: Payload::Version { num: 1, .. },
-            }),
-        );
-
-        // We can't parse a section which declares its bigger than the outer
-        // module. This is a custom section, one byte big, with one content byte. The
-        // content byte, however, lives outside of the parent's module code
-        // section.
-        assert_eq!(
-            sub.parse(&[0, 1, 0], false).unwrap_err().message(),
-            "section too large",
-        );
-    }
-}