passenger 6.0.26 → 6.1.0

data/src/cxx_supportlib/vendor-modified/boost/asio/basic_socket.hpp

@@ -1,1938 +0,0 @@
-//
-// basic_socket.hpp
-// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-//
-// Copyright (c) 2003-2024 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
-//
-// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
-// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
-//
-
-#ifndef BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_HPP
-#define BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_HPP
-
-#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
-# pragma once
-#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
-
-#include <utility>
-#include <boost/asio/any_io_executor.hpp>
-#include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
-#include <boost/asio/async_result.hpp>
-#include <boost/asio/detail/handler_type_requirements.hpp>
-#include <boost/asio/detail/io_object_impl.hpp>
-#include <boost/asio/detail/non_const_lvalue.hpp>
-#include <boost/asio/detail/throw_error.hpp>
-#include <boost/asio/detail/type_traits.hpp>
-#include <boost/asio/error.hpp>
-#include <boost/asio/execution_context.hpp>
-#include <boost/asio/post.hpp>
-#include <boost/asio/socket_base.hpp>
-
-#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_WINDOWS_RUNTIME)
-# include <boost/asio/detail/null_socket_service.hpp>
-#elif defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
-# include <boost/asio/detail/win_iocp_socket_service.hpp>
-#elif defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IO_URING_AS_DEFAULT)
-# include <boost/asio/detail/io_uring_socket_service.hpp>
-#else
-# include <boost/asio/detail/reactive_socket_service.hpp>
-#endif
-
-#include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
-
-namespace boost {
-namespace asio {
-
-#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_FWD_DECL)
-#define BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_FWD_DECL
-
-// Forward declaration with defaulted arguments.
-template <typename Protocol, typename Executor = any_io_executor>
-class basic_socket;
-
-#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_FWD_DECL)
-
-/// Provides socket functionality.
-/**
- * The basic_socket class template provides functionality that is common to both
- * stream-oriented and datagram-oriented sockets.
- *
- * @par Thread Safety
- * @e Distinct @e objects: Safe.@n
- * @e Shared @e objects: Unsafe.
- */
-template <typename Protocol, typename Executor>
-class basic_socket
-  : public socket_base
-{
-private:
-  class initiate_async_connect;
-  class initiate_async_wait;
-
-public:
-  /// The type of the executor associated with the object.
-  typedef Executor executor_type;
-
-  /// Rebinds the socket type to another executor.
-  template <typename Executor1>
-  struct rebind_executor
-  {
-    /// The socket type when rebound to the specified executor.
-    typedef basic_socket<Protocol, Executor1> other;
-  };
-
-  /// The native representation of a socket.
-#if defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
-  typedef implementation_defined native_handle_type;
-#elif defined(BOOST_ASIO_WINDOWS_RUNTIME)
-  typedef typename detail::null_socket_service<
-    Protocol>::native_handle_type native_handle_type;
-#elif defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
-  typedef typename detail::win_iocp_socket_service<
-    Protocol>::native_handle_type native_handle_type;
-#elif defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IO_URING_AS_DEFAULT)
-  typedef typename detail::io_uring_socket_service<
-    Protocol>::native_handle_type native_handle_type;
-#else
-  typedef typename detail::reactive_socket_service<
-    Protocol>::native_handle_type native_handle_type;
-#endif
-
-  /// The protocol type.
-  typedef Protocol protocol_type;
-
-  /// The endpoint type.
-  typedef typename Protocol::endpoint endpoint_type;
-
-#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_EXTENSIONS)
-  /// A basic_socket is always the lowest layer.
-  typedef basic_socket<Protocol, Executor> lowest_layer_type;
-#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_EXTENSIONS)
-
-  /// Construct a basic_socket without opening it.
-  /**
-   * This constructor creates a socket without opening it.
-   *
-   * @param ex The I/O executor that the socket will use, by default, to
-   * dispatch handlers for any asynchronous operations performed on the socket.
-   */
-  explicit basic_socket(const executor_type& ex)
-    : impl_(0, ex)
-  {
-  }
-
-  /// Construct a basic_socket without opening it.
-  /**
-   * This constructor creates a socket without opening it.
-   *
-   * @param context An execution context which provides the I/O executor that
-   * the socket will use, by default, to dispatch handlers for any asynchronous
-   * operations performed on the socket.
-   */
-  template <typename ExecutionContext>
-  explicit basic_socket(ExecutionContext& context,
-      constraint_t<
-        is_convertible<ExecutionContext&, execution_context&>::value
-      > = 0)
-    : impl_(0, 0, context)
-  {
-  }
-
-  /// Construct and open a basic_socket.
-  /**
-   * This constructor creates and opens a socket.
-   *
-   * @param ex The I/O executor that the socket will use, by default, to
-   * dispatch handlers for any asynchronous operations performed on the socket.
-   *
-   * @param protocol An object specifying protocol parameters to be used.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   */
-  basic_socket(const executor_type& ex, const protocol_type& protocol)
-    : impl_(0, ex)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().open(impl_.get_implementation(), protocol, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "open");
-  }
-
-  /// Construct and open a basic_socket.
-  /**
-   * This constructor creates and opens a socket.
-   *
-   * @param context An execution context which provides the I/O executor that
-   * the socket will use, by default, to dispatch handlers for any asynchronous
-   * operations performed on the socket.
-   *
-   * @param protocol An object specifying protocol parameters to be used.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   */
-  template <typename ExecutionContext>
-  basic_socket(ExecutionContext& context, const protocol_type& protocol,
-      constraint_t<
-        is_convertible<ExecutionContext&, execution_context&>::value,
-        defaulted_constraint
-      > = defaulted_constraint())
-    : impl_(0, 0, context)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().open(impl_.get_implementation(), protocol, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "open");
-  }
-
-  /// Construct a basic_socket, opening it and binding it to the given local
-  /// endpoint.
-  /**
-   * This constructor creates a socket and automatically opens it bound to the
-   * specified endpoint on the local machine. The protocol used is the protocol
-   * associated with the given endpoint.
-   *
-   * @param ex The I/O executor that the socket will use, by default, to
-   * dispatch handlers for any asynchronous operations performed on the socket.
-   *
-   * @param endpoint An endpoint on the local machine to which the socket will
-   * be bound.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   */
-  basic_socket(const executor_type& ex, const endpoint_type& endpoint)
-    : impl_(0, ex)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    const protocol_type protocol = endpoint.protocol();
-    impl_.get_service().open(impl_.get_implementation(), protocol, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "open");
-    impl_.get_service().bind(impl_.get_implementation(), endpoint, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "bind");
-  }
-
-  /// Construct a basic_socket, opening it and binding it to the given local
-  /// endpoint.
-  /**
-   * This constructor creates a socket and automatically opens it bound to the
-   * specified endpoint on the local machine. The protocol used is the protocol
-   * associated with the given endpoint.
-   *
-   * @param context An execution context which provides the I/O executor that
-   * the socket will use, by default, to dispatch handlers for any asynchronous
-   * operations performed on the socket.
-   *
-   * @param endpoint An endpoint on the local machine to which the socket will
-   * be bound.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   */
-  template <typename ExecutionContext>
-  basic_socket(ExecutionContext& context, const endpoint_type& endpoint,
-      constraint_t<
-        is_convertible<ExecutionContext&, execution_context&>::value
-      > = 0)
-    : impl_(0, 0, context)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    const protocol_type protocol = endpoint.protocol();
-    impl_.get_service().open(impl_.get_implementation(), protocol, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "open");
-    impl_.get_service().bind(impl_.get_implementation(), endpoint, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "bind");
-  }
-
-  /// Construct a basic_socket on an existing native socket.
-  /**
-   * This constructor creates a socket object to hold an existing native socket.
-   *
-   * @param ex The I/O executor that the socket will use, by default, to
-   * dispatch handlers for any asynchronous operations performed on the socket.
-   *
-   * @param protocol An object specifying protocol parameters to be used.
-   *
-   * @param native_socket A native socket.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   */
-  basic_socket(const executor_type& ex, const protocol_type& protocol,
-      const native_handle_type& native_socket)
-    : impl_(0, ex)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().assign(impl_.get_implementation(),
-        protocol, native_socket, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "assign");
-  }
-
-  /// Construct a basic_socket on an existing native socket.
-  /**
-   * This constructor creates a socket object to hold an existing native socket.
-   *
-   * @param context An execution context which provides the I/O executor that
-   * the socket will use, by default, to dispatch handlers for any asynchronous
-   * operations performed on the socket.
-   *
-   * @param protocol An object specifying protocol parameters to be used.
-   *
-   * @param native_socket A native socket.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   */
-  template <typename ExecutionContext>
-  basic_socket(ExecutionContext& context, const protocol_type& protocol,
-      const native_handle_type& native_socket,
-      constraint_t<
-        is_convertible<ExecutionContext&, execution_context&>::value
-      > = 0)
-    : impl_(0, 0, context)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().assign(impl_.get_implementation(),
-        protocol, native_socket, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "assign");
-  }
-
-  /// Move-construct a basic_socket from another.
-  /**
-   * This constructor moves a socket from one object to another.
-   *
-   * @param other The other basic_socket object from which the move will
-   * occur.
-   *
-   * @note Following the move, the moved-from object is in the same state as if
-   * constructed using the @c basic_socket(const executor_type&) constructor.
-   */
-  basic_socket(basic_socket&& other) noexcept
-    : impl_(std::move(other.impl_))
-  {
-  }
-
-  /// Move-assign a basic_socket from another.
-  /**
-   * This assignment operator moves a socket from one object to another.
-   *
-   * @param other The other basic_socket object from which the move will
-   * occur.
-   *
-   * @note Following the move, the moved-from object is in the same state as if
-   * constructed using the @c basic_socket(const executor_type&) constructor.
-   */
-  basic_socket& operator=(basic_socket&& other)
-  {
-    impl_ = std::move(other.impl_);
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  // All sockets have access to each other's implementations.
-  template <typename Protocol1, typename Executor1>
-  friend class basic_socket;
-
-  /// Move-construct a basic_socket from a socket of another protocol type.
-  /**
-   * This constructor moves a socket from one object to another.
-   *
-   * @param other The other basic_socket object from which the move will
-   * occur.
-   *
-   * @note Following the move, the moved-from object is in the same state as if
-   * constructed using the @c basic_socket(const executor_type&) constructor.
-   */
-  template <typename Protocol1, typename Executor1>
-  basic_socket(basic_socket<Protocol1, Executor1>&& other,
-      constraint_t<
-        is_convertible<Protocol1, Protocol>::value
-          && is_convertible<Executor1, Executor>::value
-      > = 0)
-    : impl_(std::move(other.impl_))
-  {
-  }
-
-  /// Move-assign a basic_socket from a socket of another protocol type.
-  /**
-   * This assignment operator moves a socket from one object to another.
-   *
-   * @param other The other basic_socket object from which the move will
-   * occur.
-   *
-   * @note Following the move, the moved-from object is in the same state as if
-   * constructed using the @c basic_socket(const executor_type&) constructor.
-   */
-  template <typename Protocol1, typename Executor1>
-  constraint_t<
-    is_convertible<Protocol1, Protocol>::value
-      && is_convertible<Executor1, Executor>::value,
-    basic_socket&
-  > operator=(basic_socket<Protocol1, Executor1>&& other)
-  {
-    basic_socket tmp(std::move(other));
-    impl_ = std::move(tmp.impl_);
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  /// Get the executor associated with the object.
-  const executor_type& get_executor() noexcept
-  {
-    return impl_.get_executor();
-  }
-
-#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_EXTENSIONS)
-  /// Get a reference to the lowest layer.
-  /**
-   * This function returns a reference to the lowest layer in a stack of
-   * layers. Since a basic_socket cannot contain any further layers, it simply
-   * returns a reference to itself.
-   *
-   * @return A reference to the lowest layer in the stack of layers. Ownership
-   * is not transferred to the caller.
-   */
-  lowest_layer_type& lowest_layer()
-  {
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  /// Get a const reference to the lowest layer.
-  /**
-   * This function returns a const reference to the lowest layer in a stack of
-   * layers. Since a basic_socket cannot contain any further layers, it simply
-   * returns a reference to itself.
-   *
-   * @return A const reference to the lowest layer in the stack of layers.
-   * Ownership is not transferred to the caller.
-   */
-  const lowest_layer_type& lowest_layer() const
-  {
-    return *this;
-  }
-#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_EXTENSIONS)
-
-  /// Open the socket using the specified protocol.
-  /**
-   * This function opens the socket so that it will use the specified protocol.
-   *
-   * @param protocol An object specifying protocol parameters to be used.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * socket.open(boost::asio::ip::tcp::v4());
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  void open(const protocol_type& protocol = protocol_type())
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().open(impl_.get_implementation(), protocol, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "open");
-  }
-
-  /// Open the socket using the specified protocol.
-  /**
-   * This function opens the socket so that it will use the specified protocol.
-   *
-   * @param protocol An object specifying which protocol is to be used.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * boost::system::error_code ec;
-   * socket.open(boost::asio::ip::tcp::v4(), ec);
-   * if (ec)
-   * {
-   *   // An error occurred.
-   * }
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID open(const protocol_type& protocol,
-      boost::system::error_code& ec)
-  {
-    impl_.get_service().open(impl_.get_implementation(), protocol, ec);
-    BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Assign an existing native socket to the socket.
-  /*
-   * This function opens the socket to hold an existing native socket.
-   *
-   * @param protocol An object specifying which protocol is to be used.
-   *
-   * @param native_socket A native socket.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   */
-  void assign(const protocol_type& protocol,
-      const native_handle_type& native_socket)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().assign(impl_.get_implementation(),
-        protocol, native_socket, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "assign");
-  }
-
-  /// Assign an existing native socket to the socket.
-  /*
-   * This function opens the socket to hold an existing native socket.
-   *
-   * @param protocol An object specifying which protocol is to be used.
-   *
-   * @param native_socket A native socket.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   */
-  BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID assign(const protocol_type& protocol,
-      const native_handle_type& native_socket, boost::system::error_code& ec)
-  {
-    impl_.get_service().assign(impl_.get_implementation(),
-        protocol, native_socket, ec);
-    BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Determine whether the socket is open.
-  bool is_open() const
-  {
-    return impl_.get_service().is_open(impl_.get_implementation());
-  }
-
-  /// Close the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to close the socket. Any asynchronous send, receive
-   * or connect operations will be cancelled immediately, and will complete
-   * with the boost::asio::error::operation_aborted error.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. Note that, even if
-   * the function indicates an error, the underlying descriptor is closed.
-   *
-   * @note For portable behaviour with respect to graceful closure of a
-   * connected socket, call shutdown() before closing the socket.
-   */
-  void close()
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().close(impl_.get_implementation(), ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "close");
-  }
-
-  /// Close the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to close the socket. Any asynchronous send, receive
-   * or connect operations will be cancelled immediately, and will complete
-   * with the boost::asio::error::operation_aborted error.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any. Note that, even if
-   * the function indicates an error, the underlying descriptor is closed.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * boost::system::error_code ec;
-   * socket.close(ec);
-   * if (ec)
-   * {
-   *   // An error occurred.
-   * }
-   * @endcode
-   *
-   * @note For portable behaviour with respect to graceful closure of a
-   * connected socket, call shutdown() before closing the socket.
-   */
-  BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID close(boost::system::error_code& ec)
-  {
-    impl_.get_service().close(impl_.get_implementation(), ec);
-    BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Release ownership of the underlying native socket.
-  /**
-   * This function causes all outstanding asynchronous connect, send and receive
-   * operations to finish immediately, and the handlers for cancelled operations
-   * will be passed the boost::asio::error::operation_aborted error. Ownership
-   * of the native socket is then transferred to the caller.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   *
-   * @note This function is unsupported on Windows versions prior to Windows
-   * 8.1, and will fail with boost::asio::error::operation_not_supported on
-   * these platforms.
-   */
-#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_MSVC) && (BOOST_ASIO_MSVC >= 1400) \
-  && (!defined(_WIN32_WINNT) || _WIN32_WINNT < 0x0603)
-  __declspec(deprecated("This function always fails with "
-        "operation_not_supported when used on Windows versions "
-        "prior to Windows 8.1."))
-#endif
-  native_handle_type release()
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    native_handle_type s = impl_.get_service().release(
-        impl_.get_implementation(), ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "release");
-    return s;
-  }
-
-  /// Release ownership of the underlying native socket.
-  /**
-   * This function causes all outstanding asynchronous connect, send and receive
-   * operations to finish immediately, and the handlers for cancelled operations
-   * will be passed the boost::asio::error::operation_aborted error. Ownership
-   * of the native socket is then transferred to the caller.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @note This function is unsupported on Windows versions prior to Windows
-   * 8.1, and will fail with boost::asio::error::operation_not_supported on
-   * these platforms.
-   */
-#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_MSVC) && (BOOST_ASIO_MSVC >= 1400) \
-  && (!defined(_WIN32_WINNT) || _WIN32_WINNT < 0x0603)
-  __declspec(deprecated("This function always fails with "
-        "operation_not_supported when used on Windows versions "
-        "prior to Windows 8.1."))
-#endif
-  native_handle_type release(boost::system::error_code& ec)
-  {
-    return impl_.get_service().release(impl_.get_implementation(), ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Get the native socket representation.
-  /**
-   * This function may be used to obtain the underlying representation of the
-   * socket. This is intended to allow access to native socket functionality
-   * that is not otherwise provided.
-   */
-  native_handle_type native_handle()
-  {
-    return impl_.get_service().native_handle(impl_.get_implementation());
-  }
-
-  /// Cancel all asynchronous operations associated with the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function causes all outstanding asynchronous connect, send and receive
-   * operations to finish immediately, and the handlers for cancelled operations
-   * will be passed the boost::asio::error::operation_aborted error.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   *
-   * @note Calls to cancel() will always fail with
-   * boost::asio::error::operation_not_supported when run on Windows XP, Windows
-   * Server 2003, and earlier versions of Windows, unless
-   * BOOST_ASIO_ENABLE_CANCELIO is defined. However, the CancelIo function has
-   * two issues that should be considered before enabling its use:
-   *
-   * @li It will only cancel asynchronous operations that were initiated in the
-   * current thread.
-   *
-   * @li It can appear to complete without error, but the request to cancel the
-   * unfinished operations may be silently ignored by the operating system.
-   * Whether it works or not seems to depend on the drivers that are installed.
-   *
-   * For portable cancellation, consider using one of the following
-   * alternatives:
-   *
-   * @li Disable asio's I/O completion port backend by defining
-   * BOOST_ASIO_DISABLE_IOCP.
-   *
-   * @li Use the close() function to simultaneously cancel the outstanding
-   * operations and close the socket.
-   *
-   * When running on Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, and later, the
-   * CancelIoEx function is always used. This function does not have the
-   * problems described above.
-   */
-#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_MSVC) && (BOOST_ASIO_MSVC >= 1400) \
-  && (!defined(_WIN32_WINNT) || _WIN32_WINNT < 0x0600) \
-  && !defined(BOOST_ASIO_ENABLE_CANCELIO)
-  __declspec(deprecated("By default, this function always fails with "
-        "operation_not_supported when used on Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, "
-        "or earlier. Consult documentation for details."))
-#endif
-  void cancel()
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().cancel(impl_.get_implementation(), ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "cancel");
-  }
-
-  /// Cancel all asynchronous operations associated with the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function causes all outstanding asynchronous connect, send and receive
-   * operations to finish immediately, and the handlers for cancelled operations
-   * will be passed the boost::asio::error::operation_aborted error.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @note Calls to cancel() will always fail with
-   * boost::asio::error::operation_not_supported when run on Windows XP, Windows
-   * Server 2003, and earlier versions of Windows, unless
-   * BOOST_ASIO_ENABLE_CANCELIO is defined. However, the CancelIo function has
-   * two issues that should be considered before enabling its use:
-   *
-   * @li It will only cancel asynchronous operations that were initiated in the
-   * current thread.
-   *
-   * @li It can appear to complete without error, but the request to cancel the
-   * unfinished operations may be silently ignored by the operating system.
-   * Whether it works or not seems to depend on the drivers that are installed.
-   *
-   * For portable cancellation, consider using one of the following
-   * alternatives:
-   *
-   * @li Disable asio's I/O completion port backend by defining
-   * BOOST_ASIO_DISABLE_IOCP.
-   *
-   * @li Use the close() function to simultaneously cancel the outstanding
-   * operations and close the socket.
-   *
-   * When running on Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, and later, the
-   * CancelIoEx function is always used. This function does not have the
-   * problems described above.
-   */
-#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_MSVC) && (BOOST_ASIO_MSVC >= 1400) \
-  && (!defined(_WIN32_WINNT) || _WIN32_WINNT < 0x0600) \
-  && !defined(BOOST_ASIO_ENABLE_CANCELIO)
-  __declspec(deprecated("By default, this function always fails with "
-        "operation_not_supported when used on Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, "
-        "or earlier. Consult documentation for details."))
-#endif
-  BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID cancel(boost::system::error_code& ec)
-  {
-    impl_.get_service().cancel(impl_.get_implementation(), ec);
-    BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Determine whether the socket is at the out-of-band data mark.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to check whether the socket input is currently
-   * positioned at the out-of-band data mark.
-   *
-   * @return A bool indicating whether the socket is at the out-of-band data
-   * mark.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   */
-  bool at_mark() const
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    bool b = impl_.get_service().at_mark(impl_.get_implementation(), ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "at_mark");
-    return b;
-  }
-
-  /// Determine whether the socket is at the out-of-band data mark.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to check whether the socket input is currently
-   * positioned at the out-of-band data mark.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @return A bool indicating whether the socket is at the out-of-band data
-   * mark.
-   */
-  bool at_mark(boost::system::error_code& ec) const
-  {
-    return impl_.get_service().at_mark(impl_.get_implementation(), ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Determine the number of bytes available for reading.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to determine the number of bytes that may be read
-   * without blocking.
-   *
-   * @return The number of bytes that may be read without blocking, or 0 if an
-   * error occurs.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   */
-  std::size_t available() const
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    std::size_t s = impl_.get_service().available(
-        impl_.get_implementation(), ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "available");
-    return s;
-  }
-
-  /// Determine the number of bytes available for reading.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to determine the number of bytes that may be read
-   * without blocking.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @return The number of bytes that may be read without blocking, or 0 if an
-   * error occurs.
-   */
-  std::size_t available(boost::system::error_code& ec) const
-  {
-    return impl_.get_service().available(impl_.get_implementation(), ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Bind the socket to the given local endpoint.
-  /**
-   * This function binds the socket to the specified endpoint on the local
-   * machine.
-   *
-   * @param endpoint An endpoint on the local machine to which the socket will
-   * be bound.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * socket.open(boost::asio::ip::tcp::v4());
-   * socket.bind(boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint(
-   *       boost::asio::ip::tcp::v4(), 12345));
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  void bind(const endpoint_type& endpoint)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().bind(impl_.get_implementation(), endpoint, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "bind");
-  }
-
-  /// Bind the socket to the given local endpoint.
-  /**
-   * This function binds the socket to the specified endpoint on the local
-   * machine.
-   *
-   * @param endpoint An endpoint on the local machine to which the socket will
-   * be bound.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * socket.open(boost::asio::ip::tcp::v4());
-   * boost::system::error_code ec;
-   * socket.bind(boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint(
-   *       boost::asio::ip::tcp::v4(), 12345), ec);
-   * if (ec)
-   * {
-   *   // An error occurred.
-   * }
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID bind(const endpoint_type& endpoint,
-      boost::system::error_code& ec)
-  {
-    impl_.get_service().bind(impl_.get_implementation(), endpoint, ec);
-    BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Connect the socket to the specified endpoint.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to connect a socket to the specified remote endpoint.
-   * The function call will block until the connection is successfully made or
-   * an error occurs.
-   *
-   * The socket is automatically opened if it is not already open. If the
-   * connect fails, and the socket was automatically opened, the socket is
-   * not returned to the closed state.
-   *
-   * @param peer_endpoint The remote endpoint to which the socket will be
-   * connected.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint endpoint(
-   *     boost::asio::ip::address::from_string("1.2.3.4"), 12345);
-   * socket.connect(endpoint);
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  void connect(const endpoint_type& peer_endpoint)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    if (!is_open())
-    {
-      impl_.get_service().open(impl_.get_implementation(),
-          peer_endpoint.protocol(), ec);
-      boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "connect");
-    }
-    impl_.get_service().connect(impl_.get_implementation(), peer_endpoint, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "connect");
-  }
-
-  /// Connect the socket to the specified endpoint.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to connect a socket to the specified remote endpoint.
-   * The function call will block until the connection is successfully made or
-   * an error occurs.
-   *
-   * The socket is automatically opened if it is not already open. If the
-   * connect fails, and the socket was automatically opened, the socket is
-   * not returned to the closed state.
-   *
-   * @param peer_endpoint The remote endpoint to which the socket will be
-   * connected.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint endpoint(
-   *     boost::asio::ip::address::from_string("1.2.3.4"), 12345);
-   * boost::system::error_code ec;
-   * socket.connect(endpoint, ec);
-   * if (ec)
-   * {
-   *   // An error occurred.
-   * }
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID connect(const endpoint_type& peer_endpoint,
-      boost::system::error_code& ec)
-  {
-    if (!is_open())
-    {
-      impl_.get_service().open(impl_.get_implementation(),
-            peer_endpoint.protocol(), ec);
-      if (ec)
-      {
-        BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec);
-      }
-    }
-
-    impl_.get_service().connect(impl_.get_implementation(), peer_endpoint, ec);
-    BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Start an asynchronous connect.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to asynchronously connect a socket to the specified
-   * remote endpoint. It is an initiating function for an @ref
-   * asynchronous_operation, and always returns immediately.
-   *
-   * The socket is automatically opened if it is not already open. If the
-   * connect fails, and the socket was automatically opened, the socket is
-   * not returned to the closed state.
-   *
-   * @param peer_endpoint The remote endpoint to which the socket will be
-   * connected. Copies will be made of the endpoint object as required.
-   *
-   * @param token The @ref completion_token that will be used to produce a
-   * completion handler, which will be called when the connect completes.
-   * Potential completion tokens include @ref use_future, @ref use_awaitable,
-   * @ref yield_context, or a function object with the correct completion
-   * signature. The function signature of the completion handler must be:
-   * @code void handler(
-   *   const boost::system::error_code& error // Result of operation.
-   * ); @endcode
-   * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
-   * not, the completion handler will not be invoked from within this function.
-   * On immediate completion, invocation of the handler will be performed in a
-   * manner equivalent to using boost::asio::async_immediate().
-   *
-   * @par Completion Signature
-   * @code void(boost::system::error_code) @endcode
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * @code
-   * void connect_handler(const boost::system::error_code& error)
-   * {
-   *   if (!error)
-   *   {
-   *     // Connect succeeded.
-   *   }
-   * }
-   *
-   * ...
-   *
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint endpoint(
-   *     boost::asio::ip::address::from_string("1.2.3.4"), 12345);
-   * socket.async_connect(endpoint, connect_handler);
-   * @endcode
-   *
-   * @par Per-Operation Cancellation
-   * On POSIX or Windows operating systems, this asynchronous operation supports
-   * cancellation for the following boost::asio::cancellation_type values:
-   *
-   * @li @c cancellation_type::terminal
-   *
-   * @li @c cancellation_type::partial
-   *
-   * @li @c cancellation_type::total
-   */
-  template <
-      BOOST_ASIO_COMPLETION_TOKEN_FOR(void (boost::system::error_code))
-        ConnectToken = default_completion_token_t<executor_type>>
-  auto async_connect(const endpoint_type& peer_endpoint,
-      ConnectToken&& token = default_completion_token_t<executor_type>())
-    -> decltype(
-      async_initiate<ConnectToken, void (boost::system::error_code)>(
-        declval<initiate_async_connect>(), token,
-        peer_endpoint, declval<boost::system::error_code&>()))
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code open_ec;
-    if (!is_open())
-    {
-      const protocol_type protocol = peer_endpoint.protocol();
-      impl_.get_service().open(impl_.get_implementation(), protocol, open_ec);
-    }
-
-    return async_initiate<ConnectToken, void (boost::system::error_code)>(
-        initiate_async_connect(this), token, peer_endpoint, open_ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Set an option on the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to set an option on the socket.
-   *
-   * @param option The new option value to be set on the socket.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   *
-   * @sa SettableSocketOption @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::broadcast @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::do_not_route @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::keep_alive @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::linger @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::receive_buffer_size @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::receive_low_watermark @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::reuse_address @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::send_buffer_size @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::send_low_watermark @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::join_group @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::leave_group @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::enable_loopback @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::outbound_interface @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::hops @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::no_delay
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * Setting the IPPROTO_TCP/TCP_NODELAY option:
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::no_delay option(true);
-   * socket.set_option(option);
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  template <typename SettableSocketOption>
-  void set_option(const SettableSocketOption& option)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().set_option(impl_.get_implementation(), option, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "set_option");
-  }
-
-  /// Set an option on the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to set an option on the socket.
-   *
-   * @param option The new option value to be set on the socket.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @sa SettableSocketOption @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::broadcast @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::do_not_route @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::keep_alive @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::linger @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::receive_buffer_size @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::receive_low_watermark @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::reuse_address @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::send_buffer_size @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::send_low_watermark @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::join_group @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::leave_group @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::enable_loopback @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::outbound_interface @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::hops @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::no_delay
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * Setting the IPPROTO_TCP/TCP_NODELAY option:
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::no_delay option(true);
-   * boost::system::error_code ec;
-   * socket.set_option(option, ec);
-   * if (ec)
-   * {
-   *   // An error occurred.
-   * }
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  template <typename SettableSocketOption>
-  BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID set_option(const SettableSocketOption& option,
-      boost::system::error_code& ec)
-  {
-    impl_.get_service().set_option(impl_.get_implementation(), option, ec);
-    BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Get an option from the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to get the current value of an option on the socket.
-   *
-   * @param option The option value to be obtained from the socket.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   *
-   * @sa GettableSocketOption @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::broadcast @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::do_not_route @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::keep_alive @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::linger @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::receive_buffer_size @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::receive_low_watermark @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::reuse_address @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::send_buffer_size @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::send_low_watermark @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::join_group @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::leave_group @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::enable_loopback @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::outbound_interface @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::hops @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::no_delay
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * Getting the value of the SOL_SOCKET/SO_KEEPALIVE option:
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket::keep_alive option;
-   * socket.get_option(option);
-   * bool is_set = option.value();
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  template <typename GettableSocketOption>
-  void get_option(GettableSocketOption& option) const
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().get_option(impl_.get_implementation(), option, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "get_option");
-  }
-
-  /// Get an option from the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to get the current value of an option on the socket.
-   *
-   * @param option The option value to be obtained from the socket.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @sa GettableSocketOption @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::broadcast @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::do_not_route @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::keep_alive @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::linger @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::receive_buffer_size @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::receive_low_watermark @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::reuse_address @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::send_buffer_size @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::send_low_watermark @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::join_group @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::leave_group @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::enable_loopback @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::outbound_interface @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::multicast::hops @n
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::no_delay
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * Getting the value of the SOL_SOCKET/SO_KEEPALIVE option:
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket::keep_alive option;
-   * boost::system::error_code ec;
-   * socket.get_option(option, ec);
-   * if (ec)
-   * {
-   *   // An error occurred.
-   * }
-   * bool is_set = option.value();
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  template <typename GettableSocketOption>
-  BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID get_option(GettableSocketOption& option,
-      boost::system::error_code& ec) const
-  {
-    impl_.get_service().get_option(impl_.get_implementation(), option, ec);
-    BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Perform an IO control command on the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to execute an IO control command on the socket.
-   *
-   * @param command The IO control command to be performed on the socket.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   *
-   * @sa IoControlCommand @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::bytes_readable @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::non_blocking_io
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * Getting the number of bytes ready to read:
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket::bytes_readable command;
-   * socket.io_control(command);
-   * std::size_t bytes_readable = command.get();
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  template <typename IoControlCommand>
-  void io_control(IoControlCommand& command)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().io_control(impl_.get_implementation(), command, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "io_control");
-  }
-
-  /// Perform an IO control command on the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to execute an IO control command on the socket.
-   *
-   * @param command The IO control command to be performed on the socket.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @sa IoControlCommand @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::bytes_readable @n
-   * boost::asio::socket_base::non_blocking_io
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * Getting the number of bytes ready to read:
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket::bytes_readable command;
-   * boost::system::error_code ec;
-   * socket.io_control(command, ec);
-   * if (ec)
-   * {
-   *   // An error occurred.
-   * }
-   * std::size_t bytes_readable = command.get();
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  template <typename IoControlCommand>
-  BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID io_control(IoControlCommand& command,
-      boost::system::error_code& ec)
-  {
-    impl_.get_service().io_control(impl_.get_implementation(), command, ec);
-    BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Gets the non-blocking mode of the socket.
-  /**
-   * @returns @c true if the socket's synchronous operations will fail with
-   * boost::asio::error::would_block if they are unable to perform the requested
-   * operation immediately. If @c false, synchronous operations will block
-   * until complete.
-   *
-   * @note The non-blocking mode has no effect on the behaviour of asynchronous
-   * operations. Asynchronous operations will never fail with the error
-   * boost::asio::error::would_block.
-   */
-  bool non_blocking() const
-  {
-    return impl_.get_service().non_blocking(impl_.get_implementation());
-  }
-
-  /// Sets the non-blocking mode of the socket.
-  /**
-   * @param mode If @c true, the socket's synchronous operations will fail with
-   * boost::asio::error::would_block if they are unable to perform the requested
-   * operation immediately. If @c false, synchronous operations will block
-   * until complete.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   *
-   * @note The non-blocking mode has no effect on the behaviour of asynchronous
-   * operations. Asynchronous operations will never fail with the error
-   * boost::asio::error::would_block.
-   */
-  void non_blocking(bool mode)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().non_blocking(impl_.get_implementation(), mode, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "non_blocking");
-  }
-
-  /// Sets the non-blocking mode of the socket.
-  /**
-   * @param mode If @c true, the socket's synchronous operations will fail with
-   * boost::asio::error::would_block if they are unable to perform the requested
-   * operation immediately. If @c false, synchronous operations will block
-   * until complete.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @note The non-blocking mode has no effect on the behaviour of asynchronous
-   * operations. Asynchronous operations will never fail with the error
-   * boost::asio::error::would_block.
-   */
-  BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID non_blocking(
-      bool mode, boost::system::error_code& ec)
-  {
-    impl_.get_service().non_blocking(impl_.get_implementation(), mode, ec);
-    BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Gets the non-blocking mode of the native socket implementation.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to retrieve the non-blocking mode of the underlying
-   * native socket. This mode has no effect on the behaviour of the socket
-   * object's synchronous operations.
-   *
-   * @returns @c true if the underlying socket is in non-blocking mode and
-   * direct system calls may fail with boost::asio::error::would_block (or the
-   * equivalent system error).
-   *
-   * @note The current non-blocking mode is cached by the socket object.
-   * Consequently, the return value may be incorrect if the non-blocking mode
-   * was set directly on the native socket.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * This function is intended to allow the encapsulation of arbitrary
-   * non-blocking system calls as asynchronous operations, in a way that is
-   * transparent to the user of the socket object. The following example
-   * illustrates how Linux's @c sendfile system call might be encapsulated:
-   * @code template <typename Handler>
-   * struct sendfile_op
-   * {
-   *   tcp::socket& sock_;
-   *   int fd_;
-   *   Handler handler_;
-   *   off_t offset_;
-   *   std::size_t total_bytes_transferred_;
-   *
-   *   // Function call operator meeting WriteHandler requirements.
-   *   // Used as the handler for the async_write_some operation.
-   *   void operator()(boost::system::error_code ec, std::size_t)
-   *   {
-   *     // Put the underlying socket into non-blocking mode.
-   *     if (!ec)
-   *       if (!sock_.native_non_blocking())
-   *         sock_.native_non_blocking(true, ec);
-   *
-   *     if (!ec)
-   *     {
-   *       for (;;)
-   *       {
-   *         // Try the system call.
-   *         errno = 0;
-   *         int n = ::sendfile(sock_.native_handle(), fd_, &offset_, 65536);
-   *         ec = boost::system::error_code(n < 0 ? errno : 0,
-   *             boost::asio::error::get_system_category());
-   *         total_bytes_transferred_ += ec ? 0 : n;
-   *
-   *         // Retry operation immediately if interrupted by signal.
-   *         if (ec == boost::asio::error::interrupted)
-   *           continue;
-   *
-   *         // Check if we need to run the operation again.
-   *         if (ec == boost::asio::error::would_block
-   *             || ec == boost::asio::error::try_again)
-   *         {
-   *           // We have to wait for the socket to become ready again.
-   *           sock_.async_wait(tcp::socket::wait_write, *this);
-   *           return;
-   *         }
-   *
-   *         if (ec || n == 0)
-   *         {
-   *           // An error occurred, or we have reached the end of the file.
-   *           // Either way we must exit the loop so we can call the handler.
-   *           break;
-   *         }
-   *
-   *         // Loop around to try calling sendfile again.
-   *       }
-   *     }
-   *
-   *     // Pass result back to user's handler.
-   *     handler_(ec, total_bytes_transferred_);
-   *   }
-   * };
-   *
-   * template <typename Handler>
-   * void async_sendfile(tcp::socket& sock, int fd, Handler h)
-   * {
-   *   sendfile_op<Handler> op = { sock, fd, h, 0, 0 };
-   *   sock.async_wait(tcp::socket::wait_write, op);
-   * } @endcode
-   */
-  bool native_non_blocking() const
-  {
-    return impl_.get_service().native_non_blocking(impl_.get_implementation());
-  }
-
-  /// Sets the non-blocking mode of the native socket implementation.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to modify the non-blocking mode of the underlying
-   * native socket. It has no effect on the behaviour of the socket object's
-   * synchronous operations.
-   *
-   * @param mode If @c true, the underlying socket is put into non-blocking
-   * mode and direct system calls may fail with boost::asio::error::would_block
-   * (or the equivalent system error).
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. If the @c mode is
-   * @c false, but the current value of @c non_blocking() is @c true, this
-   * function fails with boost::asio::error::invalid_argument, as the
-   * combination does not make sense.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * This function is intended to allow the encapsulation of arbitrary
-   * non-blocking system calls as asynchronous operations, in a way that is
-   * transparent to the user of the socket object. The following example
-   * illustrates how Linux's @c sendfile system call might be encapsulated:
-   * @code template <typename Handler>
-   * struct sendfile_op
-   * {
-   *   tcp::socket& sock_;
-   *   int fd_;
-   *   Handler handler_;
-   *   off_t offset_;
-   *   std::size_t total_bytes_transferred_;
-   *
-   *   // Function call operator meeting WriteHandler requirements.
-   *   // Used as the handler for the async_write_some operation.
-   *   void operator()(boost::system::error_code ec, std::size_t)
-   *   {
-   *     // Put the underlying socket into non-blocking mode.
-   *     if (!ec)
-   *       if (!sock_.native_non_blocking())
-   *         sock_.native_non_blocking(true, ec);
-   *
-   *     if (!ec)
-   *     {
-   *       for (;;)
-   *       {
-   *         // Try the system call.
-   *         errno = 0;
-   *         int n = ::sendfile(sock_.native_handle(), fd_, &offset_, 65536);
-   *         ec = boost::system::error_code(n < 0 ? errno : 0,
-   *             boost::asio::error::get_system_category());
-   *         total_bytes_transferred_ += ec ? 0 : n;
-   *
-   *         // Retry operation immediately if interrupted by signal.
-   *         if (ec == boost::asio::error::interrupted)
-   *           continue;
-   *
-   *         // Check if we need to run the operation again.
-   *         if (ec == boost::asio::error::would_block
-   *             || ec == boost::asio::error::try_again)
-   *         {
-   *           // We have to wait for the socket to become ready again.
-   *           sock_.async_wait(tcp::socket::wait_write, *this);
-   *           return;
-   *         }
-   *
-   *         if (ec || n == 0)
-   *         {
-   *           // An error occurred, or we have reached the end of the file.
-   *           // Either way we must exit the loop so we can call the handler.
-   *           break;
-   *         }
-   *
-   *         // Loop around to try calling sendfile again.
-   *       }
-   *     }
-   *
-   *     // Pass result back to user's handler.
-   *     handler_(ec, total_bytes_transferred_);
-   *   }
-   * };
-   *
-   * template <typename Handler>
-   * void async_sendfile(tcp::socket& sock, int fd, Handler h)
-   * {
-   *   sendfile_op<Handler> op = { sock, fd, h, 0, 0 };
-   *   sock.async_wait(tcp::socket::wait_write, op);
-   * } @endcode
-   */
-  void native_non_blocking(bool mode)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().native_non_blocking(
-        impl_.get_implementation(), mode, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "native_non_blocking");
-  }
-
-  /// Sets the non-blocking mode of the native socket implementation.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to modify the non-blocking mode of the underlying
-   * native socket. It has no effect on the behaviour of the socket object's
-   * synchronous operations.
-   *
-   * @param mode If @c true, the underlying socket is put into non-blocking
-   * mode and direct system calls may fail with boost::asio::error::would_block
-   * (or the equivalent system error).
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any. If the @c mode is
-   * @c false, but the current value of @c non_blocking() is @c true, this
-   * function fails with boost::asio::error::invalid_argument, as the
-   * combination does not make sense.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * This function is intended to allow the encapsulation of arbitrary
-   * non-blocking system calls as asynchronous operations, in a way that is
-   * transparent to the user of the socket object. The following example
-   * illustrates how Linux's @c sendfile system call might be encapsulated:
-   * @code template <typename Handler>
-   * struct sendfile_op
-   * {
-   *   tcp::socket& sock_;
-   *   int fd_;
-   *   Handler handler_;
-   *   off_t offset_;
-   *   std::size_t total_bytes_transferred_;
-   *
-   *   // Function call operator meeting WriteHandler requirements.
-   *   // Used as the handler for the async_write_some operation.
-   *   void operator()(boost::system::error_code ec, std::size_t)
-   *   {
-   *     // Put the underlying socket into non-blocking mode.
-   *     if (!ec)
-   *       if (!sock_.native_non_blocking())
-   *         sock_.native_non_blocking(true, ec);
-   *
-   *     if (!ec)
-   *     {
-   *       for (;;)
-   *       {
-   *         // Try the system call.
-   *         errno = 0;
-   *         int n = ::sendfile(sock_.native_handle(), fd_, &offset_, 65536);
-   *         ec = boost::system::error_code(n < 0 ? errno : 0,
-   *             boost::asio::error::get_system_category());
-   *         total_bytes_transferred_ += ec ? 0 : n;
-   *
-   *         // Retry operation immediately if interrupted by signal.
-   *         if (ec == boost::asio::error::interrupted)
-   *           continue;
-   *
-   *         // Check if we need to run the operation again.
-   *         if (ec == boost::asio::error::would_block
-   *             || ec == boost::asio::error::try_again)
-   *         {
-   *           // We have to wait for the socket to become ready again.
-   *           sock_.async_wait(tcp::socket::wait_write, *this);
-   *           return;
-   *         }
-   *
-   *         if (ec || n == 0)
-   *         {
-   *           // An error occurred, or we have reached the end of the file.
-   *           // Either way we must exit the loop so we can call the handler.
-   *           break;
-   *         }
-   *
-   *         // Loop around to try calling sendfile again.
-   *       }
-   *     }
-   *
-   *     // Pass result back to user's handler.
-   *     handler_(ec, total_bytes_transferred_);
-   *   }
-   * };
-   *
-   * template <typename Handler>
-   * void async_sendfile(tcp::socket& sock, int fd, Handler h)
-   * {
-   *   sendfile_op<Handler> op = { sock, fd, h, 0, 0 };
-   *   sock.async_wait(tcp::socket::wait_write, op);
-   * } @endcode
-   */
-  BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID native_non_blocking(
-      bool mode, boost::system::error_code& ec)
-  {
-    impl_.get_service().native_non_blocking(
-        impl_.get_implementation(), mode, ec);
-    BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Get the local endpoint of the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to obtain the locally bound endpoint of the socket.
-   *
-   * @returns An object that represents the local endpoint of the socket.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint endpoint = socket.local_endpoint();
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  endpoint_type local_endpoint() const
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    endpoint_type ep = impl_.get_service().local_endpoint(
-        impl_.get_implementation(), ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "local_endpoint");
-    return ep;
-  }
-
-  /// Get the local endpoint of the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to obtain the locally bound endpoint of the socket.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @returns An object that represents the local endpoint of the socket.
-   * Returns a default-constructed endpoint object if an error occurred.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * boost::system::error_code ec;
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint endpoint = socket.local_endpoint(ec);
-   * if (ec)
-   * {
-   *   // An error occurred.
-   * }
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  endpoint_type local_endpoint(boost::system::error_code& ec) const
-  {
-    return impl_.get_service().local_endpoint(impl_.get_implementation(), ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Get the remote endpoint of the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to obtain the remote endpoint of the socket.
-   *
-   * @returns An object that represents the remote endpoint of the socket.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint endpoint = socket.remote_endpoint();
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  endpoint_type remote_endpoint() const
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    endpoint_type ep = impl_.get_service().remote_endpoint(
-        impl_.get_implementation(), ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "remote_endpoint");
-    return ep;
-  }
-
-  /// Get the remote endpoint of the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to obtain the remote endpoint of the socket.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @returns An object that represents the remote endpoint of the socket.
-   * Returns a default-constructed endpoint object if an error occurred.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * boost::system::error_code ec;
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint endpoint = socket.remote_endpoint(ec);
-   * if (ec)
-   * {
-   *   // An error occurred.
-   * }
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  endpoint_type remote_endpoint(boost::system::error_code& ec) const
-  {
-    return impl_.get_service().remote_endpoint(impl_.get_implementation(), ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Disable sends or receives on the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to disable send operations, receive operations, or
-   * both.
-   *
-   * @param what Determines what types of operation will no longer be allowed.
-   *
-   * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * Shutting down the send side of the socket:
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * socket.shutdown(boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket::shutdown_send);
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  void shutdown(shutdown_type what)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().shutdown(impl_.get_implementation(), what, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "shutdown");
-  }
-
-  /// Disable sends or receives on the socket.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to disable send operations, receive operations, or
-   * both.
-   *
-   * @param what Determines what types of operation will no longer be allowed.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * Shutting down the send side of the socket:
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * boost::system::error_code ec;
-   * socket.shutdown(boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket::shutdown_send, ec);
-   * if (ec)
-   * {
-   *   // An error occurred.
-   * }
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID shutdown(shutdown_type what,
-      boost::system::error_code& ec)
-  {
-    impl_.get_service().shutdown(impl_.get_implementation(), what, ec);
-    BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Wait for the socket to become ready to read, ready to write, or to have
-  /// pending error conditions.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to perform a blocking wait for a socket to enter
-   * a ready to read, write or error condition state.
-   *
-   * @param w Specifies the desired socket state.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * Waiting for a socket to become readable.
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * socket.wait(boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket::wait_read);
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  void wait(wait_type w)
-  {
-    boost::system::error_code ec;
-    impl_.get_service().wait(impl_.get_implementation(), w, ec);
-    boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "wait");
-  }
-
-  /// Wait for the socket to become ready to read, ready to write, or to have
-  /// pending error conditions.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to perform a blocking wait for a socket to enter
-   * a ready to read, write or error condition state.
-   *
-   * @param w Specifies the desired socket state.
-   *
-   * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * Waiting for a socket to become readable.
-   * @code
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * boost::system::error_code ec;
-   * socket.wait(boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket::wait_read, ec);
-   * @endcode
-   */
-  BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID wait(wait_type w, boost::system::error_code& ec)
-  {
-    impl_.get_service().wait(impl_.get_implementation(), w, ec);
-    BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec);
-  }
-
-  /// Asynchronously wait for the socket to become ready to read, ready to
-  /// write, or to have pending error conditions.
-  /**
-   * This function is used to perform an asynchronous wait for a socket to enter
-   * a ready to read, write or error condition state. It is an initiating
-   * function for an @ref asynchronous_operation, and always returns
-   * immediately.
-   *
-   * @param w Specifies the desired socket state.
-   *
-   * @param token The @ref completion_token that will be used to produce a
-   * completion handler, which will be called when the wait completes. Potential
-   * completion tokens include @ref use_future, @ref use_awaitable, @ref
-   * yield_context, or a function object with the correct completion signature.
-   * The function signature of the completion handler must be:
-   * @code void handler(
-   *   const boost::system::error_code& error // Result of operation.
-   * ); @endcode
-   * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
-   * not, the completion handler will not be invoked from within this function.
-   * On immediate completion, invocation of the handler will be performed in a
-   * manner equivalent to using boost::asio::async_immediate().
-   *
-   * @par Completion Signature
-   * @code void(boost::system::error_code) @endcode
-   *
-   * @par Example
-   * @code
-   * void wait_handler(const boost::system::error_code& error)
-   * {
-   *   if (!error)
-   *   {
-   *     // Wait succeeded.
-   *   }
-   * }
-   *
-   * ...
-   *
-   * boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket(my_context);
-   * ...
-   * socket.async_wait(boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket::wait_read, wait_handler);
-   * @endcode
-   *
-   * @par Per-Operation Cancellation
-   * On POSIX or Windows operating systems, this asynchronous operation supports
-   * cancellation for the following boost::asio::cancellation_type values:
-   *
-   * @li @c cancellation_type::terminal
-   *
-   * @li @c cancellation_type::partial
-   *
-   * @li @c cancellation_type::total
-   */
-  template <
-      BOOST_ASIO_COMPLETION_TOKEN_FOR(void (boost::system::error_code))
-        WaitToken = default_completion_token_t<executor_type>>
-  auto async_wait(wait_type w,
-      WaitToken&& token = default_completion_token_t<executor_type>())
-    -> decltype(
-      async_initiate<WaitToken, void (boost::system::error_code)>(
-          declval<initiate_async_wait>(), token, w))
-  {
-    return async_initiate<WaitToken, void (boost::system::error_code)>(
-        initiate_async_wait(this), token, w);
-  }
-
-protected:
-  /// Protected destructor to prevent deletion through this type.
-  /**
-   * This function destroys the socket, cancelling any outstanding asynchronous
-   * operations associated with the socket as if by calling @c cancel.
-   */
-  ~basic_socket()
-  {
-  }
-
-#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_WINDOWS_RUNTIME)
-  detail::io_object_impl<
-    detail::null_socket_service<Protocol>, Executor> impl_;
-#elif defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
-  detail::io_object_impl<
-    detail::win_iocp_socket_service<Protocol>, Executor> impl_;
-#elif defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IO_URING_AS_DEFAULT)
-  detail::io_object_impl<
-    detail::io_uring_socket_service<Protocol>, Executor> impl_;
-#else
-  detail::io_object_impl<
-    detail::reactive_socket_service<Protocol>, Executor> impl_;
-#endif
-
-private:
-  // Disallow copying and assignment.
-  basic_socket(const basic_socket&) = delete;
-  basic_socket& operator=(const basic_socket&) = delete;
-
-  class initiate_async_connect
-  {
-  public:
-    typedef Executor executor_type;
-
-    explicit initiate_async_connect(basic_socket* self)
-      : self_(self)
-    {
-    }
-
-    const executor_type& get_executor() const noexcept
-    {
-      return self_->get_executor();
-    }
-
-    template <typename ConnectHandler>
-    void operator()(ConnectHandler&& handler,
-        const endpoint_type& peer_endpoint,
-        const boost::system::error_code& open_ec) const
-    {
-      // If you get an error on the following line it means that your handler
-      // does not meet the documented type requirements for a ConnectHandler.
-      BOOST_ASIO_CONNECT_HANDLER_CHECK(ConnectHandler, handler) type_check;
-
-      if (open_ec)
-      {
-          boost::asio::post(self_->impl_.get_executor(),
-              boost::asio::detail::bind_handler(
-                static_cast<ConnectHandler&&>(handler), open_ec));
-      }
-      else
-      {
-        detail::non_const_lvalue<ConnectHandler> handler2(handler);
-        self_->impl_.get_service().async_connect(
-            self_->impl_.get_implementation(), peer_endpoint,
-            handler2.value, self_->impl_.get_executor());
-      }
-    }
-
-  private:
-    basic_socket* self_;
-  };
-
-  class initiate_async_wait
-  {
-  public:
-    typedef Executor executor_type;
-
-    explicit initiate_async_wait(basic_socket* self)
-      : self_(self)
-    {
-    }
-
-    const executor_type& get_executor() const noexcept
-    {
-      return self_->get_executor();
-    }
-
-    template <typename WaitHandler>
-    void operator()(WaitHandler&& handler, wait_type w) const
-    {
-      // If you get an error on the following line it means that your handler
-      // does not meet the documented type requirements for a WaitHandler.
-      BOOST_ASIO_WAIT_HANDLER_CHECK(WaitHandler, handler) type_check;
-
-      detail::non_const_lvalue<WaitHandler> handler2(handler);
-      self_->impl_.get_service().async_wait(
-          self_->impl_.get_implementation(), w,
-          handler2.value, self_->impl_.get_executor());
-    }
-
-  private:
-    basic_socket* self_;
-  };
-};
-
-} // namespace asio
-} // namespace boost
-
-#include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
-
-#endif // BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_HPP