passenger 6.0.26 → 6.1.0

data/src/cxx_supportlib/vendor-modified/websocketpp/websocketpp/transport/asio/endpoint.hpp

@@ -1,1182 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Peter Thorson. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- *     * Neither the name of the WebSocket++ Project nor the
- *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
- *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
- * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PETER THORSON BE LIABLE FOR ANY
- * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
- * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
- * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
- * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- */
-
-#ifndef WEBSOCKETPP_TRANSPORT_ASIO_HPP
-#define WEBSOCKETPP_TRANSPORT_ASIO_HPP
-
-#include <websocketpp/transport/base/endpoint.hpp>
-#include <websocketpp/transport/asio/connection.hpp>
-#include <websocketpp/transport/asio/security/none.hpp>
-
-#include <websocketpp/uri.hpp>
-#include <websocketpp/logger/levels.hpp>
-
-#include <websocketpp/common/asio.hpp>
-#include <websocketpp/common/functional.hpp>
-
-#include <sstream>
-#include <string>
-
-namespace websocketpp {
-namespace transport {
-namespace asio {
-
-/// Asio based endpoint transport component
-/**
- * transport::asio::endpoint implements an endpoint transport component using
- * Asio.
- */
-template <typename config>
-class endpoint : public config::socket_type {
-public:
-    /// Type of this endpoint transport component
-    typedef endpoint<config> type;
-
-    /// Type of the concurrency policy
-    typedef typename config::concurrency_type concurrency_type;
-    /// Type of the socket policy
-    typedef typename config::socket_type socket_type;
-    /// Type of the error logging policy
-    typedef typename config::elog_type elog_type;
-    /// Type of the access logging policy
-    typedef typename config::alog_type alog_type;
-
-    /// Type of the socket connection component
-    typedef typename socket_type::socket_con_type socket_con_type;
-    /// Type of a shared pointer to the socket connection component
-    typedef typename socket_con_type::ptr socket_con_ptr;
-
-    /// Type of the connection transport component associated with this
-    /// endpoint transport component
-    typedef asio::connection<config> transport_con_type;
-    /// Type of a shared pointer to the connection transport component
-    /// associated with this endpoint transport component
-    typedef typename transport_con_type::ptr transport_con_ptr;
-
-    /// Type of a pointer to the ASIO io_service being used
-    typedef lib::asio::io_service * io_service_ptr;
-    /// Type of a shared pointer to the acceptor being used
-    typedef lib::shared_ptr<lib::asio::ip::tcp::acceptor> acceptor_ptr;
-    /// Type of a shared pointer to the resolver being used
-    typedef lib::shared_ptr<lib::asio::ip::tcp::resolver> resolver_ptr;
-    /// Type of timer handle
-    typedef lib::shared_ptr<lib::asio::steady_timer> timer_ptr;
-    /// Type of a shared pointer to an io_service work object
-    typedef lib::shared_ptr<lib::asio::io_service::work> work_ptr;
-
-    /// Type of socket pre-bind handler
-    typedef lib::function<lib::error_code(acceptor_ptr)> tcp_pre_bind_handler;
-
-    // generate and manage our own io_service
-    explicit endpoint()
-      : m_io_service(NULL)
-      , m_external_io_service(false)
-      , m_listen_backlog(lib::asio::socket_base::max_connections)
-      , m_reuse_addr(false)
-      , m_state(UNINITIALIZED)
-    {
-        //std::cout << "transport::asio::endpoint constructor" << std::endl;
-    }
-
-    ~endpoint() {
-        // clean up our io_service if we were initialized with an internal one.
-
-        // Explicitly destroy local objects
-        m_acceptor.reset();
-        m_resolver.reset();
-        m_work.reset();
-        if (m_state != UNINITIALIZED && !m_external_io_service) {
-            delete m_io_service;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// transport::asio objects are moveable but not copyable or assignable.
-    /// The following code sets this situation up based on whether or not we
-    /// have C++11 support or not
-#ifdef _WEBSOCKETPP_DEFAULT_DELETE_FUNCTIONS_
-    endpoint(const endpoint & src) = delete;
-    endpoint& operator= (const endpoint & rhs) = delete;
-#else
-private:
-    endpoint(const endpoint & src);
-    endpoint & operator= (const endpoint & rhs);
-public:
-#endif // _WEBSOCKETPP_DEFAULT_DELETE_FUNCTIONS_
-
-#ifdef _WEBSOCKETPP_MOVE_SEMANTICS_
-    endpoint (endpoint && src)
-      : config::socket_type(std::move(src))
-      , m_tcp_pre_init_handler(src.m_tcp_pre_init_handler)
-      , m_tcp_post_init_handler(src.m_tcp_post_init_handler)
-      , m_io_service(src.m_io_service)
-      , m_external_io_service(src.m_external_io_service)
-      , m_acceptor(src.m_acceptor)
-      , m_listen_backlog(lib::asio::socket_base::max_connections)
-      , m_reuse_addr(src.m_reuse_addr)
-      , m_elog(src.m_elog)
-      , m_alog(src.m_alog)
-      , m_state(src.m_state)
-    {
-        src.m_io_service = NULL;
-        src.m_external_io_service = false;
-        src.m_acceptor = NULL;
-        src.m_state = UNINITIALIZED;
-    }
-
-    /*endpoint & operator= (const endpoint && rhs) {
-        if (this != &rhs) {
-            m_io_service = rhs.m_io_service;
-            m_external_io_service = rhs.m_external_io_service;
-            m_acceptor = rhs.m_acceptor;
-            m_listen_backlog = rhs.m_listen_backlog;
-            m_reuse_addr = rhs.m_reuse_addr;
-            m_state = rhs.m_state;
-
-            rhs.m_io_service = NULL;
-            rhs.m_external_io_service = false;
-            rhs.m_acceptor = NULL;
-            rhs.m_listen_backlog = lib::asio::socket_base::max_connections;
-            rhs.m_state = UNINITIALIZED;
-            
-            // TODO: this needs to be updated
-        }
-        return *this;
-    }*/
-#endif // _WEBSOCKETPP_MOVE_SEMANTICS_
-
-    /// Return whether or not the endpoint produces secure connections.
-    bool is_secure() const {
-        return socket_type::is_secure();
-    }
-
-    /// initialize asio transport with external io_service (exception free)
-    /**
-     * Initialize the ASIO transport policy for this endpoint using the provided
-     * io_service object. asio_init must be called exactly once on any endpoint
-     * that uses transport::asio before it can be used.
-     *
-     * @param ptr A pointer to the io_service to use for asio events
-     * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-     */
-    void init_asio(io_service_ptr ptr, lib::error_code & ec) {
-        if (m_state != UNINITIALIZED) {
-            m_elog->write(log::elevel::library,
-                "asio::init_asio called from the wrong state");
-            using websocketpp::error::make_error_code;
-            ec = make_error_code(websocketpp::error::invalid_state);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel,"asio::init_asio");
-
-        m_io_service = ptr;
-        m_external_io_service = true;
-        m_acceptor.reset(new lib::asio::ip::tcp::acceptor(*m_io_service));
-
-        m_state = READY;
-        ec = lib::error_code();
-    }
-
-    /// initialize asio transport with external io_service
-    /**
-     * Initialize the ASIO transport policy for this endpoint using the provided
-     * io_service object. asio_init must be called exactly once on any endpoint
-     * that uses transport::asio before it can be used.
-     *
-     * @param ptr A pointer to the io_service to use for asio events
-     */
-    void init_asio(io_service_ptr ptr) {
-        lib::error_code ec;
-        init_asio(ptr,ec);
-        if (ec) { throw exception(ec); }
-    }
-
-    /// Initialize asio transport with internal io_service (exception free)
-    /**
-     * This method of initialization will allocate and use an internally managed
-     * io_service.
-     *
-     * @see init_asio(io_service_ptr ptr)
-     *
-     * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-     */
-    void init_asio(lib::error_code & ec) {
-        // Use a smart pointer until the call is successful and ownership has 
-        // successfully been taken. Use unique_ptr when available.
-        // TODO: remove the use of auto_ptr when C++98/03 support is no longer
-        //       necessary.
-#ifdef _WEBSOCKETPP_CPP11_MEMORY_
-        lib::unique_ptr<lib::asio::io_service> service(new lib::asio::io_service());
-#else
-        lib::auto_ptr<lib::asio::io_service> service(new lib::asio::io_service());
-#endif
-        init_asio(service.get(), ec);
-        if( !ec ) service.release(); // Call was successful, transfer ownership
-        m_external_io_service = false;
-    }
-
-    /// Initialize asio transport with internal io_service
-    /**
-     * This method of initialization will allocate and use an internally managed
-     * io_service.
-     *
-     * @see init_asio(io_service_ptr ptr)
-     */
-    void init_asio() {
-        // Use a smart pointer until the call is successful and ownership has 
-        // successfully been taken. Use unique_ptr when available.
-        // TODO: remove the use of auto_ptr when C++98/03 support is no longer
-        //       necessary.
-#ifdef _WEBSOCKETPP_CPP11_MEMORY_
-        lib::unique_ptr<lib::asio::io_service> service(new lib::asio::io_service());
-#else
-        lib::auto_ptr<lib::asio::io_service> service(new lib::asio::io_service());
-#endif
-        init_asio( service.get() );
-        // If control got this far without an exception, then ownership has successfully been taken
-        service.release();
-        m_external_io_service = false;
-    }
-
-    /// Sets the tcp pre bind handler
-    /**
-     * The tcp pre bind handler is called after the listen acceptor has
-     * been created but before the socket bind is performed.
-     *
-     * @since 0.8.0
-     *
-     * @param h The handler to call on tcp pre bind init.
-     */
-    void set_tcp_pre_bind_handler(tcp_pre_bind_handler h) {
-        m_tcp_pre_bind_handler = h;
-    }
-
-    /// Sets the tcp pre init handler
-    /**
-     * The tcp pre init handler is called after the raw tcp connection has been
-     * established but before any additional wrappers (proxy connects, TLS
-     * handshakes, etc) have been performed.
-     *
-     * @since 0.3.0
-     *
-     * @param h The handler to call on tcp pre init.
-     */
-    void set_tcp_pre_init_handler(tcp_init_handler h) {
-        m_tcp_pre_init_handler = h;
-    }
-
-    /// Sets the tcp pre init handler (deprecated)
-    /**
-     * The tcp pre init handler is called after the raw tcp connection has been
-     * established but before any additional wrappers (proxy connects, TLS
-     * handshakes, etc) have been performed.
-     *
-     * @deprecated Use set_tcp_pre_init_handler instead
-     *
-     * @param h The handler to call on tcp pre init.
-     */
-    void set_tcp_init_handler(tcp_init_handler h) {
-        set_tcp_pre_init_handler(h);
-    }
-
-    /// Sets the tcp post init handler
-    /**
-     * The tcp post init handler is called after the tcp connection has been
-     * established and all additional wrappers (proxy connects, TLS handshakes,
-     * etc have been performed. This is fired before any bytes are read or any
-     * WebSocket specific handshake logic has been performed.
-     *
-     * @since 0.3.0
-     *
-     * @param h The handler to call on tcp post init.
-     */
-    void set_tcp_post_init_handler(tcp_init_handler h) {
-        m_tcp_post_init_handler = h;
-    }
-
-    /// Sets the maximum length of the queue of pending connections.
-    /**
-     * Sets the maximum length of the queue of pending connections. Increasing
-     * this will allow WebSocket++ to queue additional incoming connections.
-     * Setting it higher may prevent failed connections at high connection rates
-     * but may cause additional latency.
-     *
-     * For this value to take effect you may need to adjust operating system
-     * settings.
-     *
-     * New values affect future calls to listen only.
-     *
-     * The default value is specified as *::asio::socket_base::max_connections
-     * which uses the operating system defined maximum queue length. Your OS
-     * may restrict or silently lower this value. A value of zero may cause
-     * all connections to be rejected.
-     *
-     * @since 0.3.0
-     *
-     * @param backlog The maximum length of the queue of pending connections
-     */
-    void set_listen_backlog(int backlog) {
-        m_listen_backlog = backlog;
-    }
-
-    /// Sets whether to use the SO_REUSEADDR flag when opening listening sockets
-    /**
-     * Specifies whether or not to use the SO_REUSEADDR TCP socket option. What
-     * this flag does depends on your operating system.
-     *
-     * Please consult operating system documentation for more details. There
-     * may be security consequences to enabling this option.
-     *
-     * New values affect future calls to listen only so set this value prior to
-     * calling listen.
-     *
-     * The default is false.
-     *
-     * @since 0.3.0
-     *
-     * @param value Whether or not to use the SO_REUSEADDR option
-     */
-    void set_reuse_addr(bool value) {
-        m_reuse_addr = value;
-    }
-
-    /// Retrieve a reference to the endpoint's io_service
-    /**
-     * The io_service may be an internal or external one. This may be used to
-     * call methods of the io_service that are not explicitly wrapped by the
-     * endpoint.
-     *
-     * This method is only valid after the endpoint has been initialized with
-     * `init_asio`. No error will be returned if it isn't.
-     *
-     * @return A reference to the endpoint's io_service
-     */
-    lib::asio::io_service & get_io_service() {
-        return *m_io_service;
-    }
-    
-    /// Get local TCP endpoint
-    /**
-     * Extracts the local endpoint from the acceptor. This represents the
-     * address that WebSocket++ is listening on.
-     *
-     * Sets a bad_descriptor error if the acceptor is not currently listening
-     * or otherwise unavailable.
-     * 
-     * @since 0.7.0
-     *
-     * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-     * @return The local endpoint
-     */
-    lib::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint get_local_endpoint(lib::asio::error_code & ec) {
-        if (m_acceptor) {
-            return m_acceptor->local_endpoint(ec);
-        } else {
-            ec = lib::asio::error::make_error_code(lib::asio::error::bad_descriptor);
-            return lib::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint();
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Set up endpoint for listening manually (exception free)
-    /**
-     * Bind the internal acceptor using the specified settings. The endpoint
-     * must have been initialized by calling init_asio before listening.
-     *
-     * @param ep An endpoint to read settings from
-     * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-     */
-    void listen(lib::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint const & ep, lib::error_code & ec)
-    {
-        if (m_state != READY) {
-            m_elog->write(log::elevel::library,
-                "asio::listen called from the wrong state");
-            using websocketpp::error::make_error_code;
-            ec = make_error_code(websocketpp::error::invalid_state);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel,"asio::listen");
-
-        lib::asio::error_code bec;
-
-        m_acceptor->open(ep.protocol(),bec);
-        if (bec) {ec = clean_up_listen_after_error(bec);return;}
-        
-        m_acceptor->set_option(lib::asio::socket_base::reuse_address(m_reuse_addr),bec);
-        if (bec) {ec = clean_up_listen_after_error(bec);return;}
-        
-        // if a TCP pre-bind handler is present, run it
-        if (m_tcp_pre_bind_handler) {
-            ec = m_tcp_pre_bind_handler(m_acceptor);
-            if (ec) {
-                ec = clean_up_listen_after_error(ec);
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-        
-        m_acceptor->bind(ep,bec);
-        if (bec) {ec = clean_up_listen_after_error(bec);return;}
-        
-        m_acceptor->listen(m_listen_backlog,bec);
-        if (bec) {ec = clean_up_listen_after_error(bec);return;}
-        
-        // Success
-        m_state = LISTENING;
-        ec = lib::error_code();
-    }
-
-
-
-    /// Set up endpoint for listening manually
-    /**
-     * Bind the internal acceptor using the settings specified by the endpoint e
-     *
-     * @param ep An endpoint to read settings from
-     */
-    void listen(lib::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint const & ep) {
-        lib::error_code ec;
-        listen(ep,ec);
-        if (ec) { throw exception(ec); }
-    }
-
-    /// Set up endpoint for listening with protocol and port (exception free)
-    /**
-     * Bind the internal acceptor using the given internet protocol and port.
-     * The endpoint must have been initialized by calling init_asio before
-     * listening.
-     *
-     * Common options include:
-     * - IPv6 with mapped IPv4 for dual stack hosts lib::asio::ip::tcp::v6()
-     * - IPv4 only: lib::asio::ip::tcp::v4()
-     *
-     * @param internet_protocol The internet protocol to use.
-     * @param port The port to listen on.
-     * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-     */
-    template <typename InternetProtocol>
-    void listen(InternetProtocol const & internet_protocol, uint16_t port,
-        lib::error_code & ec)
-    {
-        lib::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint ep(internet_protocol, port);
-        listen(ep,ec);
-    }
-
-    /// Set up endpoint for listening with protocol and port
-    /**
-     * Bind the internal acceptor using the given internet protocol and port.
-     * The endpoint must have been initialized by calling init_asio before
-     * listening.
-     *
-     * Common options include:
-     * - IPv6 with mapped IPv4 for dual stack hosts lib::asio::ip::tcp::v6()
-     * - IPv4 only: lib::asio::ip::tcp::v4()
-     *
-     * @param internet_protocol The internet protocol to use.
-     * @param port The port to listen on.
-     */
-    template <typename InternetProtocol>
-    void listen(InternetProtocol const & internet_protocol, uint16_t port)
-    {
-        lib::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint ep(internet_protocol, port);
-        listen(ep);
-    }
-
-    /// Set up endpoint for listening on a port (exception free)
-    /**
-     * Bind the internal acceptor using the given port. The IPv6 protocol with
-     * mapped IPv4 for dual stack hosts will be used. If you need IPv4 only use
-     * the overload that allows specifying the protocol explicitly.
-     *
-     * The endpoint must have been initialized by calling init_asio before
-     * listening.
-     *
-     * @param port The port to listen on.
-     * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-     */
-    void listen(uint16_t port, lib::error_code & ec) {
-        listen(lib::asio::ip::tcp::v6(), port, ec);
-    }
-
-    /// Set up endpoint for listening on a port
-    /**
-     * Bind the internal acceptor using the given port. The IPv6 protocol with
-     * mapped IPv4 for dual stack hosts will be used. If you need IPv4 only use
-     * the overload that allows specifying the protocol explicitly.
-     *
-     * The endpoint must have been initialized by calling init_asio before
-     * listening.
-     *
-     * @param port The port to listen on.
-     * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-     */
-    void listen(uint16_t port) {
-        listen(lib::asio::ip::tcp::v6(), port);
-    }
-
-    /// Set up endpoint for listening on a host and service (exception free)
-    /**
-     * Bind the internal acceptor using the given host and service. More details
-     * about what host and service can be are available in the Asio
-     * documentation for ip::basic_resolver_query::basic_resolver_query's
-     * constructors.
-     *
-     * The endpoint must have been initialized by calling init_asio before
-     * listening.
-     *
-     * @param host A string identifying a location. May be a descriptive name or
-     * a numeric address string.
-     * @param service A string identifying the requested service. This may be a
-     * descriptive name or a numeric string corresponding to a port number.
-     * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-     */
-    void listen(std::string const & host, std::string const & service,
-        lib::error_code & ec)
-    {
-        using lib::asio::ip::tcp;
-        tcp::resolver r(*m_io_service);
-        tcp::resolver::query query(host, service);
-        tcp::resolver::iterator endpoint_iterator = r.resolve(query);
-        tcp::resolver::iterator end;
-        if (endpoint_iterator == end) {
-            m_elog->write(log::elevel::library,
-                "asio::listen could not resolve the supplied host or service");
-            ec = make_error_code(error::invalid_host_service);
-            return;
-        }
-        listen(*endpoint_iterator,ec);
-    }
-
-    /// Set up endpoint for listening on a host and service
-    /**
-     * Bind the internal acceptor using the given host and service. More details
-     * about what host and service can be are available in the Asio
-     * documentation for ip::basic_resolver_query::basic_resolver_query's
-     * constructors.
-     *
-     * The endpoint must have been initialized by calling init_asio before
-     * listening.
-     *
-     * @param host A string identifying a location. May be a descriptive name or
-     * a numeric address string.
-     * @param service A string identifying the requested service. This may be a
-     * descriptive name or a numeric string corresponding to a port number.
-     * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
-     */
-    void listen(std::string const & host, std::string const & service)
-    {
-        lib::error_code ec;
-        listen(host,service,ec);
-        if (ec) { throw exception(ec); }
-    }
-
-    /// Stop listening (exception free)
-    /**
-     * Stop listening and accepting new connections. This will not end any
-     * existing connections.
-     *
-     * @since 0.3.0-alpha4
-     * @param ec A status code indicating an error, if any.
-     */
-    void stop_listening(lib::error_code & ec) {
-        if (m_state != LISTENING) {
-            m_elog->write(log::elevel::library,
-                "asio::listen called from the wrong state");
-            using websocketpp::error::make_error_code;
-            ec = make_error_code(websocketpp::error::invalid_state);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        m_acceptor->close();
-        m_state = READY;
-        ec = lib::error_code();
-    }
-
-    /// Stop listening
-    /**
-     * Stop listening and accepting new connections. This will not end any
-     * existing connections.
-     *
-     * @since 0.3.0-alpha4
-     */
-    void stop_listening() {
-        lib::error_code ec;
-        stop_listening(ec);
-        if (ec) { throw exception(ec); }
-    }
-
-    /// Check if the endpoint is listening
-    /**
-     * @return Whether or not the endpoint is listening.
-     */
-    bool is_listening() const {
-        return (m_state == LISTENING);
-    }
-
-    /// wraps the run method of the internal io_service object
-    std::size_t run() {
-        return m_io_service->run();
-    }
-
-    /// wraps the run_one method of the internal io_service object
-    /**
-     * @since 0.3.0-alpha4
-     */
-    std::size_t run_one() {
-        return m_io_service->run_one();
-    }
-
-    /// wraps the stop method of the internal io_service object
-    void stop() {
-        m_io_service->stop();
-    }
-
-    /// wraps the poll method of the internal io_service object
-    std::size_t poll() {
-        return m_io_service->poll();
-    }
-
-    /// wraps the poll_one method of the internal io_service object
-    std::size_t poll_one() {
-        return m_io_service->poll_one();
-    }
-
-    /// wraps the reset method of the internal io_service object
-    void reset() {
-        m_io_service->reset();
-    }
-
-    /// wraps the stopped method of the internal io_service object
-    bool stopped() const {
-        return m_io_service->stopped();
-    }
-
-    /// Marks the endpoint as perpetual, stopping it from exiting when empty
-    /**
-     * Marks the endpoint as perpetual. Perpetual endpoints will not
-     * automatically exit when they run out of connections to process. To stop
-     * a perpetual endpoint call `end_perpetual`.
-     *
-     * An endpoint may be marked perpetual at any time by any thread. It must be
-     * called either before the endpoint has run out of work or before it was
-     * started
-     *
-     * @since 0.3.0
-     */
-    void start_perpetual() {
-        m_work.reset(new lib::asio::io_service::work(*m_io_service));
-    }
-
-    /// Clears the endpoint's perpetual flag, allowing it to exit when empty
-    /**
-     * Clears the endpoint's perpetual flag. This will cause the endpoint's run
-     * method to exit normally when it runs out of connections. If there are
-     * currently active connections it will not end until they are complete.
-     *
-     * @since 0.3.0
-     */
-    void stop_perpetual() {
-        m_work.reset();
-    }
-
-    /// Call back a function after a period of time.
-    /**
-     * Sets a timer that calls back a function after the specified period of
-     * milliseconds. Returns a handle that can be used to cancel the timer.
-     * A cancelled timer will return the error code error::operation_aborted
-     * A timer that expired will return no error.
-     *
-     * @param duration Length of time to wait in milliseconds
-     * @param callback The function to call back when the timer has expired
-     * @return A handle that can be used to cancel the timer if it is no longer
-     * needed.
-     */
-    timer_ptr set_timer(long duration, timer_handler callback) {
-        timer_ptr new_timer = lib::make_shared<lib::asio::steady_timer>(
-            *m_io_service,
-             lib::asio::milliseconds(duration)
-        );
-
-        new_timer->async_wait(
-            lib::bind(
-                &type::handle_timer,
-                this,
-                new_timer,
-                callback,
-                lib::placeholders::_1
-            )
-        );
-
-        return new_timer;
-    }
-
-    /// Timer handler
-    /**
-     * The timer pointer is included to ensure the timer isn't destroyed until
-     * after it has expired.
-     *
-     * @param t Pointer to the timer in question
-     * @param callback The function to call back
-     * @param ec A status code indicating an error, if any.
-     */
-    void handle_timer(timer_ptr, timer_handler callback,
-        lib::asio::error_code const & ec)
-    {
-        if (ec) {
-            if (ec == lib::asio::error::operation_aborted) {
-                callback(make_error_code(transport::error::operation_aborted));
-            } else {
-                m_elog->write(log::elevel::info,
-                    "asio handle_timer error: "+ec.message());
-                log_err(log::elevel::info,"asio handle_timer",ec);
-                callback(socket_con_type::translate_ec(ec));
-            }
-        } else {
-            callback(lib::error_code());
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Accept the next connection attempt and assign it to con (exception free)
-    /**
-     * @param tcon The connection to accept into.
-     * @param callback The function to call when the operation is complete.
-     * @param ec A status code indicating an error, if any.
-     */
-    void async_accept(transport_con_ptr tcon, accept_handler callback,
-        lib::error_code & ec)
-    {
-        if (m_state != LISTENING || !m_acceptor) {
-            using websocketpp::error::make_error_code;
-            ec = make_error_code(websocketpp::error::async_accept_not_listening);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel, "asio::async_accept");
-
-        if (config::enable_multithreading) {
-            m_acceptor->async_accept(
-                tcon->get_raw_socket(),
-                tcon->get_strand()->wrap(lib::bind(
-                    &type::handle_accept,
-                    this,
-                    callback,
-                    lib::placeholders::_1
-                ))
-            );
-        } else {
-            m_acceptor->async_accept(
-                tcon->get_raw_socket(),
-                lib::bind(
-                    &type::handle_accept,
-                    this,
-                    callback,
-                    lib::placeholders::_1
-                )
-            );
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Accept the next connection attempt and assign it to con.
-    /**
-     * @param tcon The connection to accept into.
-     * @param callback The function to call when the operation is complete.
-     */
-    void async_accept(transport_con_ptr tcon, accept_handler callback) {
-        lib::error_code ec;
-        async_accept(tcon,callback,ec);
-        if (ec) { throw exception(ec); }
-    }
-protected:
-    /// Initialize logging
-    /**
-     * The loggers are located in the main endpoint class. As such, the
-     * transport doesn't have direct access to them. This method is called
-     * by the endpoint constructor to allow shared logging from the transport
-     * component. These are raw pointers to member variables of the endpoint.
-     * In particular, they cannot be used in the transport constructor as they
-     * haven't been constructed yet, and cannot be used in the transport
-     * destructor as they will have been destroyed by then.
-     */
-    void init_logging(const lib::shared_ptr<alog_type>& a, const lib::shared_ptr<elog_type>& e) {
-        m_alog = a;
-        m_elog = e;
-    }
-
-    void handle_accept(accept_handler callback, lib::asio::error_code const & 
-        asio_ec)
-    {
-        lib::error_code ret_ec;
-
-        m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel, "asio::handle_accept");
-
-        if (asio_ec) {
-            if (asio_ec == lib::asio::errc::operation_canceled) {
-                ret_ec = make_error_code(websocketpp::error::operation_canceled);
-            } else {
-                log_err(log::elevel::info,"asio handle_accept",asio_ec);
-                ret_ec = socket_con_type::translate_ec(asio_ec);
-            }
-        }
-
-        callback(ret_ec);
-    }
-
-    /// Initiate a new connection
-    // TODO: there have to be some more failure conditions here
-    void async_connect(transport_con_ptr tcon, uri_ptr u, connect_handler cb) {
-        using namespace lib::asio::ip;
-
-        // Create a resolver
-        if (!m_resolver) {
-            m_resolver.reset(new lib::asio::ip::tcp::resolver(*m_io_service));
-        }
-
-        tcon->set_uri(u);
-
-        std::string proxy = tcon->get_proxy();
-        std::string host;
-        std::string port;
-
-        if (proxy.empty()) {
-            host = u->get_host();
-            port = u->get_port_str();
-        } else {
-            lib::error_code ec;
-
-            uri_ptr pu = lib::make_shared<uri>(proxy);
-
-            if (!pu->get_valid()) {
-                cb(make_error_code(error::proxy_invalid));
-                return;
-            }
-
-            ec = tcon->proxy_init(u->get_authority());
-            if (ec) {
-                cb(ec);
-                return;
-            }
-
-            host = pu->get_host();
-            port = pu->get_port_str();
-        }
-
-        tcp::resolver::query query(host,port);
-
-        if (m_alog->static_test(log::alevel::devel)) {
-            m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel,
-                "starting async DNS resolve for "+host+":"+port);
-        }
-
-        timer_ptr dns_timer;
-
-        dns_timer = tcon->set_timer(
-            config::timeout_dns_resolve,
-            lib::bind(
-                &type::handle_resolve_timeout,
-                this,
-                dns_timer,
-                cb,
-                lib::placeholders::_1
-            )
-        );
-
-        if (config::enable_multithreading) {
-            m_resolver->async_resolve(
-                query,
-                tcon->get_strand()->wrap(lib::bind(
-                    &type::handle_resolve,
-                    this,
-                    tcon,
-                    dns_timer,
-                    cb,
-                    lib::placeholders::_1,
-                    lib::placeholders::_2
-                ))
-            );
-        } else {
-            m_resolver->async_resolve(
-                query,
-                lib::bind(
-                    &type::handle_resolve,
-                    this,
-                    tcon,
-                    dns_timer,
-                    cb,
-                    lib::placeholders::_1,
-                    lib::placeholders::_2
-                )
-            );
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// DNS resolution timeout handler
-    /**
-     * The timer pointer is included to ensure the timer isn't destroyed until
-     * after it has expired.
-     *
-     * @param dns_timer Pointer to the timer in question
-     * @param callback The function to call back
-     * @param ec A status code indicating an error, if any.
-     */
-    void handle_resolve_timeout(timer_ptr, connect_handler callback,
-        lib::error_code const & ec)
-    {
-        lib::error_code ret_ec;
-
-        if (ec) {
-            if (ec == transport::error::operation_aborted) {
-                m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel,
-                    "asio handle_resolve_timeout timer cancelled");
-                return;
-            }
-
-            log_err(log::elevel::devel,"asio handle_resolve_timeout",ec);
-            ret_ec = ec;
-        } else {
-            ret_ec = make_error_code(transport::error::timeout);
-        }
-
-        m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel,"DNS resolution timed out");
-        m_resolver->cancel();
-        callback(ret_ec);
-    }
-
-    void handle_resolve(transport_con_ptr tcon, timer_ptr dns_timer,
-        connect_handler callback, lib::asio::error_code const & ec,
-        lib::asio::ip::tcp::resolver::iterator iterator)
-    {
-        if (ec == lib::asio::error::operation_aborted ||
-            lib::asio::is_neg(dns_timer->expires_from_now()))
-        {
-            m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel,"async_resolve cancelled");
-            return;
-        }
-
-        dns_timer->cancel();
-
-        if (ec) {
-            log_err(log::elevel::info,"asio async_resolve",ec);
-            callback(socket_con_type::translate_ec(ec));
-            return;
-        }
-
-        if (m_alog->static_test(log::alevel::devel)) {
-            std::stringstream s;
-            s << "Async DNS resolve successful. Results: ";
-
-            lib::asio::ip::tcp::resolver::iterator it, end;
-            for (it = iterator; it != end; ++it) {
-                s << (*it).endpoint() << " ";
-            }
-
-            m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel,s.str());
-        }
-
-        m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel,"Starting async connect");
-
-        timer_ptr con_timer;
-
-        con_timer = tcon->set_timer(
-            config::timeout_connect,
-            lib::bind(
-                &type::handle_connect_timeout,
-                this,
-                tcon,
-                con_timer,
-                callback,
-                lib::placeholders::_1
-            )
-        );
-
-        if (config::enable_multithreading) {
-            lib::asio::async_connect(
-                tcon->get_raw_socket(),
-                iterator,
-                tcon->get_strand()->wrap(lib::bind(
-                    &type::handle_connect,
-                    this,
-                    tcon,
-                    con_timer,
-                    callback,
-                    lib::placeholders::_1
-                ))
-            );
-        } else {
-            lib::asio::async_connect(
-                tcon->get_raw_socket(),
-                iterator,
-                lib::bind(
-                    &type::handle_connect,
-                    this,
-                    tcon,
-                    con_timer,
-                    callback,
-                    lib::placeholders::_1
-                )
-            );
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Asio connect timeout handler
-    /**
-     * The timer pointer is included to ensure the timer isn't destroyed until
-     * after it has expired.
-     *
-     * @param tcon Pointer to the transport connection that is being connected
-     * @param con_timer Pointer to the timer in question
-     * @param callback The function to call back
-     * @param ec A status code indicating an error, if any.
-     */
-    void handle_connect_timeout(transport_con_ptr tcon, timer_ptr,
-        connect_handler callback, lib::error_code const & ec)
-    {
-        lib::error_code ret_ec;
-
-        if (ec) {
-            if (ec == transport::error::operation_aborted) {
-                m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel,
-                    "asio handle_connect_timeout timer cancelled");
-                return;
-            }
-
-            log_err(log::elevel::devel,"asio handle_connect_timeout",ec);
-            ret_ec = ec;
-        } else {
-            ret_ec = make_error_code(transport::error::timeout);
-        }
-
-        m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel,"TCP connect timed out");
-        tcon->cancel_socket_checked();
-        callback(ret_ec);
-    }
-
-    void handle_connect(transport_con_ptr tcon, timer_ptr con_timer,
-        connect_handler callback, lib::asio::error_code const & ec)
-    {
-        if (ec == lib::asio::error::operation_aborted ||
-            lib::asio::is_neg(con_timer->expires_from_now()))
-        {
-            m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel,"async_connect cancelled");
-            return;
-        }
-
-        con_timer->cancel();
-
-        if (ec) {
-            log_err(log::elevel::info,"asio async_connect",ec);
-            callback(socket_con_type::translate_ec(ec));
-            return;
-        }
-
-        if (m_alog->static_test(log::alevel::devel)) {
-            m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel,
-                "Async connect to "+tcon->get_remote_endpoint()+" successful.");
-        }
-
-        callback(lib::error_code());
-    }
-
-    /// Initialize a connection
-    /**
-     * init is called by an endpoint once for each newly created connection.
-     * It's purpose is to give the transport policy the chance to perform any
-     * transport specific initialization that couldn't be done via the default
-     * constructor.
-     *
-     * @param tcon A pointer to the transport portion of the connection.
-     *
-     * @return A status code indicating the success or failure of the operation
-     */
-    lib::error_code init(transport_con_ptr tcon) {
-        m_alog->write(log::alevel::devel, "transport::asio::init");
-
-        // Initialize the connection socket component
-        socket_type::init(lib::static_pointer_cast<socket_con_type,
-            transport_con_type>(tcon));
-
-        lib::error_code ec;
-
-        ec = tcon->init_asio(m_io_service);
-        if (ec) {return ec;}
-
-        tcon->set_tcp_pre_init_handler(m_tcp_pre_init_handler);
-        tcon->set_tcp_post_init_handler(m_tcp_post_init_handler);
-
-        return lib::error_code();
-    }
-private:
-    /// Convenience method for logging the code and message for an error_code
-    template <typename error_type>
-    void log_err(log::level l, char const * msg, error_type const & ec) {
-        std::stringstream s;
-        s << msg << " error: " << ec << " (" << ec.message() << ")";
-        m_elog->write(l,s.str());
-    }
-
-    /// Helper for cleaning up in the listen method after an error
-    template <typename error_type>
-    lib::error_code clean_up_listen_after_error(error_type const & ec) {
-        if (m_acceptor->is_open()) {
-            m_acceptor->close();
-        }
-        log_err(log::elevel::info,"asio listen",ec);
-        return socket_con_type::translate_ec(ec);
-    }
-
-    enum state {
-        UNINITIALIZED = 0,
-        READY = 1,
-        LISTENING = 2
-    };
-
-    // Handlers
-    tcp_pre_bind_handler    m_tcp_pre_bind_handler;
-    tcp_init_handler    m_tcp_pre_init_handler;
-    tcp_init_handler    m_tcp_post_init_handler;
-
-    // Network Resources
-    io_service_ptr      m_io_service;
-    bool                m_external_io_service;
-    acceptor_ptr        m_acceptor;
-    resolver_ptr        m_resolver;
-    work_ptr            m_work;
-
-    // Network constants
-    int                 m_listen_backlog;
-    bool                m_reuse_addr;
-
-    lib::shared_ptr<elog_type> m_elog;
-    lib::shared_ptr<alog_type> m_alog;
-
-    // Transport state
-    state               m_state;
-};
-
-} // namespace asio
-} // namespace transport
-} // namespace websocketpp
-
-#endif // WEBSOCKETPP_TRANSPORT_ASIO_HPP