libarchive-static 1.0.6 → 1.1.0

data/ext/libarchive-3.6.2/libarchive/archive_read_disk_posix.c

@@ -0,0 +1,2732 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2009 Tim Kientzle
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Michihiro NAKAJIMA
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ *    in this position and unchanged.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/* This is the tree-walking code for POSIX systems. */
+#if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
+
+#include "archive_platform.h"
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STATFS_H
+#include <sys/statfs.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STATVFS_H
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_MAGIC_H
+#include <linux/magic.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FS_H
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#elif HAVE_SYS_MOUNT_H
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#endif
+/*
+ * Some Linux distributions have both linux/ext2_fs.h and ext2fs/ext2_fs.h.
+ * As the include guards don't agree, the order of include is important.
+ */
+#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
+#include <linux/ext2_fs.h>      /* for Linux file flags */
+#endif
+#if defined(HAVE_EXT2FS_EXT2_FS_H) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
+#include <ext2fs/ext2_fs.h>     /* Linux file flags, broken on Cygwin */
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_DIRECT_H
+#include <direct.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
+#include <dirent.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
+#include <errno.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
+#include <limits.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
+#include <string.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "archive.h"
+#include "archive_string.h"
+#include "archive_entry.h"
+#include "archive_private.h"
+#include "archive_read_disk_private.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_FCHDIR
+#error fchdir function required.
+#endif
+#ifndef O_BINARY
+#define O_BINARY	0
+#endif
+#ifndef O_CLOEXEC
+#define O_CLOEXEC	0
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__hpux) && !defined(HAVE_DIRFD)
+#define dirfd(x) ((x)->__dd_fd)
+#define HAVE_DIRFD
+#endif
+
+/*-
+ * This is a new directory-walking system that addresses a number
+ * of problems I've had with fts(3).  In particular, it has no
+ * pathname-length limits (other than the size of 'int'), handles
+ * deep logical traversals, uses considerably less memory, and has
+ * an opaque interface (easier to modify in the future).
+ *
+ * Internally, it keeps a single list of "tree_entry" items that
+ * represent filesystem objects that require further attention.
+ * Non-directories are not kept in memory: they are pulled from
+ * readdir(), returned to the client, then freed as soon as possible.
+ * Any directory entry to be traversed gets pushed onto the stack.
+ *
+ * There is surprisingly little information that needs to be kept for
+ * each item on the stack.  Just the name, depth (represented here as the
+ * string length of the parent directory's pathname), and some markers
+ * indicating how to get back to the parent (via chdir("..") for a
+ * regular dir or via fchdir(2) for a symlink).
+ */
+/*
+ * TODO:
+ *    1) Loop checking.
+ *    3) Arbitrary logical traversals by closing/reopening intermediate fds.
+ */
+
+struct restore_time {
+	const char		*name;
+	time_t			 mtime;
+	long			 mtime_nsec;
+	time_t			 atime;
+	long			 atime_nsec;
+	mode_t			 filetype;
+	int			 noatime;
+};
+
+struct tree_entry {
+	int			 depth;
+	struct tree_entry	*next;
+	struct tree_entry	*parent;
+	struct archive_string	 name;
+	size_t			 dirname_length;
+	int64_t			 dev;
+	int64_t			 ino;
+	int			 flags;
+	int			 filesystem_id;
+	/* How to return back to the parent of a symlink. */
+	int			 symlink_parent_fd;
+	/* How to restore time of a directory. */
+	struct restore_time	 restore_time;
+};
+
+struct filesystem {
+	int64_t		dev;
+	int		synthetic;
+	int		remote;
+	int		noatime;
+#if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
+	size_t		name_max;
+#endif
+	long		incr_xfer_size;
+	long		max_xfer_size;
+	long		min_xfer_size;
+	long		xfer_align;
+
+	/*
+	 * Buffer used for reading file contents.
+	 */
+	/* Exactly allocated memory pointer. */
+	unsigned char	*allocation_ptr;
+	/* Pointer adjusted to the filesystem alignment . */
+	unsigned char	*buff;
+	size_t		 buff_size;
+};
+
+/* Definitions for tree_entry.flags bitmap. */
+#define	isDir		1  /* This entry is a regular directory. */
+#define	isDirLink	2  /* This entry is a symbolic link to a directory. */
+#define	needsFirstVisit	4  /* This is an initial entry. */
+#define	needsDescent	8  /* This entry needs to be previsited. */
+#define	needsOpen	16 /* This is a directory that needs to be opened. */
+#define	needsAscent	32 /* This entry needs to be postvisited. */
+
+/*
+ * Local data for this package.
+ */
+struct tree {
+	struct tree_entry	*stack;
+	struct tree_entry	*current;
+	DIR			*d;
+#define	INVALID_DIR_HANDLE NULL
+	struct dirent		*de;
+#if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
+	struct dirent		*dirent;
+	size_t			 dirent_allocated;
+#endif
+	int			 flags;
+	int			 visit_type;
+	/* Error code from last failed operation. */
+	int			 tree_errno;
+
+	/* Dynamically-sized buffer for holding path */
+	struct archive_string	 path;
+
+	/* Last path element */
+	const char		*basename;
+	/* Leading dir length */
+	size_t			 dirname_length;
+
+	int			 depth;
+	int			 openCount;
+	int			 maxOpenCount;
+	int			 initial_dir_fd;
+	int			 working_dir_fd;
+
+	struct stat		 lst;
+	struct stat		 st;
+	int			 descend;
+	int			 nlink;
+	/* How to restore time of a file. */
+	struct restore_time	 restore_time;
+
+	struct entry_sparse {
+		int64_t		 length;
+		int64_t		 offset;
+	}			*sparse_list, *current_sparse;
+	int			 sparse_count;
+	int			 sparse_list_size;
+
+	char			 initial_symlink_mode;
+	char			 symlink_mode;
+	struct filesystem	*current_filesystem;
+	struct filesystem	*filesystem_table;
+	int			 initial_filesystem_id;
+	int			 current_filesystem_id;
+	int			 max_filesystem_id;
+	int			 allocated_filesystem;
+
+	int			 entry_fd;
+	int			 entry_eof;
+	int64_t			 entry_remaining_bytes;
+	int64_t			 entry_total;
+	unsigned char		*entry_buff;
+	size_t			 entry_buff_size;
+};
+
+/* Definitions for tree.flags bitmap. */
+#define	hasStat		16 /* The st entry is valid. */
+#define	hasLstat	32 /* The lst entry is valid. */
+#define	onWorkingDir	64 /* We are on the working dir where we are
+			    * reading directory entry at this time. */
+#define	needsRestoreTimes 128
+#define	onInitialDir	256 /* We are on the initial dir. */
+
+static int
+tree_dir_next_posix(struct tree *t);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_D_NAMLEN
+/* BSD extension; avoids need for a strlen() call. */
+#define	D_NAMELEN(dp)	(dp)->d_namlen
+#else
+#define	D_NAMELEN(dp)	(strlen((dp)->d_name))
+#endif
+
+/* Initiate/terminate a tree traversal. */
+static struct tree *tree_open(const char *, int, int);
+static struct tree *tree_reopen(struct tree *, const char *, int);
+static void tree_close(struct tree *);
+static void tree_free(struct tree *);
+static void tree_push(struct tree *, const char *, int, int64_t, int64_t,
+		struct restore_time *);
+static int tree_enter_initial_dir(struct tree *);
+static int tree_enter_working_dir(struct tree *);
+static int tree_current_dir_fd(struct tree *);
+
+/*
+ * tree_next() returns Zero if there is no next entry, non-zero if
+ * there is.  Note that directories are visited three times.
+ * Directories are always visited first as part of enumerating their
+ * parent; that is a "regular" visit.  If tree_descend() is invoked at
+ * that time, the directory is added to a work list and will
+ * subsequently be visited two more times: once just after descending
+ * into the directory ("postdescent") and again just after ascending
+ * back to the parent ("postascent").
+ *
+ * TREE_ERROR_DIR is returned if the descent failed (because the
+ * directory couldn't be opened, for instance).  This is returned
+ * instead of TREE_POSTDESCENT/TREE_POSTASCENT.  TREE_ERROR_DIR is not a
+ * fatal error, but it does imply that the relevant subtree won't be
+ * visited.  TREE_ERROR_FATAL is returned for an error that left the
+ * traversal completely hosed.  Right now, this is only returned for
+ * chdir() failures during ascent.
+ */
+#define	TREE_REGULAR		1
+#define	TREE_POSTDESCENT	2
+#define	TREE_POSTASCENT		3
+#define	TREE_ERROR_DIR		-1
+#define	TREE_ERROR_FATAL	-2
+
+static int tree_next(struct tree *);
+
+/*
+ * Return information about the current entry.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The current full pathname, length of the full pathname, and a name
+ * that can be used to access the file.  Because tree does use chdir
+ * extensively, the access path is almost never the same as the full
+ * current path.
+ *
+ * TODO: On platforms that support it, use openat()-style operations
+ * to eliminate the chdir() operations entirely while still supporting
+ * arbitrarily deep traversals.  This makes access_path troublesome to
+ * support, of course, which means we'll need a rich enough interface
+ * that clients can function without it.  (In particular, we'll need
+ * tree_current_open() that returns an open file descriptor.)
+ *
+ */
+static const char *tree_current_path(struct tree *);
+static const char *tree_current_access_path(struct tree *);
+
+/*
+ * Request the lstat() or stat() data for the current path.  Since the
+ * tree package needs to do some of this anyway, and caches the
+ * results, you should take advantage of it here if you need it rather
+ * than make a redundant stat() or lstat() call of your own.
+ */
+static const struct stat *tree_current_stat(struct tree *);
+static const struct stat *tree_current_lstat(struct tree *);
+static int	tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(struct tree *);
+
+/* The following functions use tricks to avoid a certain number of
+ * stat()/lstat() calls. */
+/* "is_physical_dir" is equivalent to S_ISDIR(tree_current_lstat()->st_mode) */
+static int tree_current_is_physical_dir(struct tree *);
+/* "is_dir" is equivalent to S_ISDIR(tree_current_stat()->st_mode) */
+static int tree_current_is_dir(struct tree *);
+static int update_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a,
+		    int64_t dev);
+static int setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *);
+static int tree_target_is_same_as_parent(struct tree *, const struct stat *);
+
+static int	_archive_read_disk_open(struct archive *, const char *);
+static int	_archive_read_free(struct archive *);
+static int	_archive_read_close(struct archive *);
+static int	_archive_read_data_block(struct archive *,
+		    const void **, size_t *, int64_t *);
+static int	_archive_read_next_header(struct archive *,
+		    struct archive_entry **);
+static int	_archive_read_next_header2(struct archive *,
+		    struct archive_entry *);
+static const char *trivial_lookup_gname(void *, int64_t gid);
+static const char *trivial_lookup_uname(void *, int64_t uid);
+static int	setup_sparse(struct archive_read_disk *, struct archive_entry *);
+static int	close_and_restore_time(int fd, struct tree *,
+		    struct restore_time *);
+static int	open_on_current_dir(struct tree *, const char *, int);
+static int	tree_dup(int);
+
+
+static const struct archive_vtable
+archive_read_disk_vtable = {
+	.archive_free = _archive_read_free,
+	.archive_close = _archive_read_close,
+	.archive_read_data_block = _archive_read_data_block,
+	.archive_read_next_header = _archive_read_next_header,
+	.archive_read_next_header2 = _archive_read_next_header2,
+};
+
+const char *
+archive_read_disk_gname(struct archive *_a, la_int64_t gid)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	if (ARCHIVE_OK != __archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+		ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_gname"))
+		return (NULL);
+	if (a->lookup_gname == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	return ((*a->lookup_gname)(a->lookup_gname_data, gid));
+}
+
+const char *
+archive_read_disk_uname(struct archive *_a, la_int64_t uid)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	if (ARCHIVE_OK != __archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+		ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_uname"))
+		return (NULL);
+	if (a->lookup_uname == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	return ((*a->lookup_uname)(a->lookup_uname_data, uid));
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_disk_set_gname_lookup(struct archive *_a,
+    void *private_data,
+    const char * (*lookup_gname)(void *private, la_int64_t gid),
+    void (*cleanup_gname)(void *private))
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_gname_lookup");
+
+	if (a->cleanup_gname != NULL && a->lookup_gname_data != NULL)
+		(a->cleanup_gname)(a->lookup_gname_data);
+
+	a->lookup_gname = lookup_gname;
+	a->cleanup_gname = cleanup_gname;
+	a->lookup_gname_data = private_data;
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_disk_set_uname_lookup(struct archive *_a,
+    void *private_data,
+    const char * (*lookup_uname)(void *private, la_int64_t uid),
+    void (*cleanup_uname)(void *private))
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_uname_lookup");
+
+	if (a->cleanup_uname != NULL && a->lookup_uname_data != NULL)
+		(a->cleanup_uname)(a->lookup_uname_data);
+
+	a->lookup_uname = lookup_uname;
+	a->cleanup_uname = cleanup_uname;
+	a->lookup_uname_data = private_data;
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a new archive_read_disk object and initialize it with global state.
+ */
+struct archive *
+archive_read_disk_new(void)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a;
+
+	a = (struct archive_read_disk *)calloc(1, sizeof(*a));
+	if (a == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	a->archive.magic = ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC;
+	a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW;
+	a->archive.vtable = &archive_read_disk_vtable;
+	a->entry = archive_entry_new2(&a->archive);
+	a->lookup_uname = trivial_lookup_uname;
+	a->lookup_gname = trivial_lookup_gname;
+	a->flags = ARCHIVE_READDISK_MAC_COPYFILE;
+	a->open_on_current_dir = open_on_current_dir;
+	a->tree_current_dir_fd = tree_current_dir_fd;
+	a->tree_enter_working_dir = tree_enter_working_dir;
+	return (&a->archive);
+}
+
+static int
+_archive_read_free(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	int r;
+
+	if (_a == NULL)
+		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY | ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL, "archive_read_free");
+
+	if (a->archive.state != ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED)
+		r = _archive_read_close(&a->archive);
+	else
+		r = ARCHIVE_OK;
+
+	tree_free(a->tree);
+	if (a->cleanup_gname != NULL && a->lookup_gname_data != NULL)
+		(a->cleanup_gname)(a->lookup_gname_data);
+	if (a->cleanup_uname != NULL && a->lookup_uname_data != NULL)
+		(a->cleanup_uname)(a->lookup_uname_data);
+	archive_string_free(&a->archive.error_string);
+	archive_entry_free(a->entry);
+	a->archive.magic = 0;
+	__archive_clean(&a->archive);
+	free(a);
+	return (r);
+}
+
+static int
+_archive_read_close(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY | ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL, "archive_read_close");
+
+	if (a->archive.state != ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL)
+		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED;
+
+	tree_close(a->tree);
+
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+static void
+setup_symlink_mode(struct archive_read_disk *a, char symlink_mode,
+    int follow_symlinks)
+{
+	a->symlink_mode = symlink_mode;
+	a->follow_symlinks = follow_symlinks;
+	if (a->tree != NULL) {
+		a->tree->initial_symlink_mode = a->symlink_mode;
+		a->tree->symlink_mode = a->symlink_mode;
+	}
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical");
+	setup_symlink_mode(a, 'L', 1);
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical");
+	setup_symlink_mode(a, 'P', 0);
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_disk_set_symlink_hybrid(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_symlink_hybrid");
+	setup_symlink_mode(a, 'H', 1);/* Follow symlinks initially. */
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_disk_set_atime_restored(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_restore_atime");
+#ifdef HAVE_UTIMES
+	a->flags |= ARCHIVE_READDISK_RESTORE_ATIME;
+	if (a->tree != NULL)
+		a->tree->flags |= needsRestoreTimes;
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+#else
+	/* Display warning and unset flag */
+	archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
+	    "Cannot restore access time on this system");
+	a->flags &= ~ARCHIVE_READDISK_RESTORE_ATIME;
+	return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+#endif
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_disk_set_behavior(struct archive *_a, int flags)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	int r = ARCHIVE_OK;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_honor_nodump");
+
+	a->flags = flags;
+
+	if (flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_RESTORE_ATIME)
+		r = archive_read_disk_set_atime_restored(_a);
+	else {
+		if (a->tree != NULL)
+			a->tree->flags &= ~needsRestoreTimes;
+	}
+	return (r);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Trivial implementations of gname/uname lookup functions.
+ * These are normally overridden by the client, but these stub
+ * versions ensure that we always have something that works.
+ */
+static const char *
+trivial_lookup_gname(void *private_data, int64_t gid)
+{
+	(void)private_data; /* UNUSED */
+	(void)gid; /* UNUSED */
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+static const char *
+trivial_lookup_uname(void *private_data, int64_t uid)
+{
+	(void)private_data; /* UNUSED */
+	(void)uid; /* UNUSED */
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate memory for the reading buffer adjusted to the filesystem
+ * alignment.
+ */
+static int
+setup_suitable_read_buffer(struct archive_read_disk *a)
+{
+	struct tree *t = a->tree;
+	struct filesystem *cf = t->current_filesystem;
+	size_t asize;
+	size_t s;
+
+	if (cf->allocation_ptr == NULL) {
+		/* If we couldn't get a filesystem alignment,
+		 * we use 4096 as default value but we won't use
+		 * O_DIRECT to open() and openat() operations. */
+		long xfer_align = (cf->xfer_align == -1)?4096:cf->xfer_align;
+
+		if (cf->max_xfer_size != -1)
+			asize = cf->max_xfer_size + xfer_align;
+		else {
+			long incr = cf->incr_xfer_size;
+			/* Some platform does not set a proper value to
+			 * incr_xfer_size.*/
+			if (incr < 0)
+				incr = cf->min_xfer_size;
+			if (cf->min_xfer_size < 0) {
+				incr = xfer_align;
+				asize = xfer_align;
+			} else
+				asize = cf->min_xfer_size;
+
+			/* Increase a buffer size up to 64K bytes in
+			 * a proper increment size. */
+			while (asize < 1024*64)
+				asize += incr;
+			/* Take a margin to adjust to the filesystem
+			 * alignment. */
+			asize += xfer_align;
+		}
+		cf->allocation_ptr = malloc(asize);
+		if (cf->allocation_ptr == NULL) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
+			    "Couldn't allocate memory");
+			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Calculate proper address for the filesystem.
+		 */
+		s = (uintptr_t)cf->allocation_ptr;
+		s %= xfer_align;
+		if (s > 0)
+			s = xfer_align - s;
+
+		/*
+		 * Set a read buffer pointer in the proper alignment of
+		 * the current filesystem.
+		 */
+		cf->buff = cf->allocation_ptr + s;
+		cf->buff_size = asize - xfer_align;
+	}
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+static int
+_archive_read_data_block(struct archive *_a, const void **buff,
+    size_t *size, int64_t *offset)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	struct tree *t = a->tree;
+	int r;
+	ssize_t bytes;
+	int64_t sparse_bytes;
+	size_t buffbytes;
+	int empty_sparse_region = 0;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
+	    "archive_read_data_block");
+
+	if (t->entry_eof || t->entry_remaining_bytes <= 0) {
+		r = ARCHIVE_EOF;
+		goto abort_read_data;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Open the current file.
+	 */
+	if (t->entry_fd < 0) {
+		int flags = O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_CLOEXEC;
+
+		/*
+		 * Eliminate or reduce cache effects if we can.
+		 *
+		 * Carefully consider this to be enabled.
+		 */
+#if defined(O_DIRECT) && 0/* Disabled for now */
+		if (t->current_filesystem->xfer_align != -1 &&
+		    t->nlink == 1)
+			flags |= O_DIRECT;
+#endif
+#if defined(O_NOATIME)
+		/*
+		 * Linux has O_NOATIME flag; use it if we need.
+		 */
+		if ((t->flags & needsRestoreTimes) != 0 &&
+		    t->restore_time.noatime == 0)
+			flags |= O_NOATIME;
+#endif
+		t->entry_fd = open_on_current_dir(t,
+		    tree_current_access_path(t), flags);
+		__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(t->entry_fd);
+#if defined(O_NOATIME)
+		/*
+		 * When we did open the file with O_NOATIME flag,
+		 * if successful, set 1 to t->restore_time.noatime
+		 * not to restore an atime of the file later.
+		 * if failed by EPERM, retry it without O_NOATIME flag.
+		 */
+		if (flags & O_NOATIME) {
+			if (t->entry_fd >= 0)
+				t->restore_time.noatime = 1;
+			else if (errno == EPERM)
+				flags &= ~O_NOATIME;
+		}
+#endif
+		if (t->entry_fd < 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+			    "Couldn't open %s", tree_current_path(t));
+			r = ARCHIVE_FAILED;
+			tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
+			goto abort_read_data;
+		}
+		tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate read buffer if not allocated.
+	 */
+	if (t->current_filesystem->allocation_ptr == NULL) {
+		r = setup_suitable_read_buffer(a);
+		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
+			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+			goto abort_read_data;
+		}
+	}
+	t->entry_buff = t->current_filesystem->buff;
+	t->entry_buff_size = t->current_filesystem->buff_size;
+
+	buffbytes = t->entry_buff_size;
+	if ((int64_t)buffbytes > t->current_sparse->length)
+		buffbytes = t->current_sparse->length;
+
+	if (t->current_sparse->length == 0)
+		empty_sparse_region = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Skip hole.
+	 * TODO: Should we consider t->current_filesystem->xfer_align?
+	 */
+	if (t->current_sparse->offset > t->entry_total) {
+		if (lseek(t->entry_fd,
+		    (off_t)t->current_sparse->offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Seek error");
+			r = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+			goto abort_read_data;
+		}
+		sparse_bytes = t->current_sparse->offset - t->entry_total;
+		t->entry_remaining_bytes -= sparse_bytes;
+		t->entry_total += sparse_bytes;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Read file contents.
+	 */
+	if (buffbytes > 0) {
+		bytes = read(t->entry_fd, t->entry_buff, buffbytes);
+		if (bytes < 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Read error");
+			r = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+			goto abort_read_data;
+		}
+	} else
+		bytes = 0;
+	/*
+	 * Return an EOF unless we've read a leading empty sparse region, which
+	 * is used to represent fully-sparse files.
+	*/
+	if (bytes == 0 && !empty_sparse_region) {
+		/* Get EOF */
+		t->entry_eof = 1;
+		r = ARCHIVE_EOF;
+		goto abort_read_data;
+	}
+	*buff = t->entry_buff;
+	*size = bytes;
+	*offset = t->entry_total;
+	t->entry_total += bytes;
+	t->entry_remaining_bytes -= bytes;
+	if (t->entry_remaining_bytes == 0) {
+		/* Close the current file descriptor */
+		close_and_restore_time(t->entry_fd, t, &t->restore_time);
+		t->entry_fd = -1;
+		t->entry_eof = 1;
+	}
+	t->current_sparse->offset += bytes;
+	t->current_sparse->length -= bytes;
+	if (t->current_sparse->length == 0 && !t->entry_eof)
+		t->current_sparse++;
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+
+abort_read_data:
+	*buff = NULL;
+	*size = 0;
+	*offset = t->entry_total;
+	if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
+		/* Close the current file descriptor */
+		close_and_restore_time(t->entry_fd, t, &t->restore_time);
+		t->entry_fd = -1;
+	}
+	return (r);
+}
+
+static int
+next_entry(struct archive_read_disk *a, struct tree *t,
+    struct archive_entry *entry)
+{
+	const struct stat *st; /* info to use for this entry */
+	const struct stat *lst;/* lstat() information */
+	const char *name;
+	int delayed, delayed_errno, descend, r;
+	struct archive_string delayed_str;
+
+	delayed = ARCHIVE_OK;
+	delayed_errno = 0;
+	archive_string_init(&delayed_str);
+
+	st = NULL;
+	lst = NULL;
+	t->descend = 0;
+	do {
+		switch (tree_next(t)) {
+		case TREE_ERROR_FATAL:
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, t->tree_errno,
+			    "%s: Unable to continue traversing directory tree",
+			    tree_current_path(t));
+			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+			tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
+			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+		case TREE_ERROR_DIR:
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
+			    "%s: Couldn't visit directory",
+			    tree_current_path(t));
+			tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
+			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+		case 0:
+			tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
+			return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
+		case TREE_POSTDESCENT:
+		case TREE_POSTASCENT:
+			break;
+		case TREE_REGULAR:
+			lst = tree_current_lstat(t);
+			if (lst == NULL) {
+			    if (errno == ENOENT && t->depth > 0) {
+				delayed = ARCHIVE_WARN;
+				delayed_errno = errno;
+				if (delayed_str.length == 0) {
+					archive_string_sprintf(&delayed_str,
+					    "%s", tree_current_path(t));
+				} else {
+					archive_string_sprintf(&delayed_str,
+					    " %s", tree_current_path(t));
+				}
+			    } else {
+				archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+				    "%s: Cannot stat",
+				    tree_current_path(t));
+				tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
+				return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+			    }
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	} while (lst == NULL);
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+	if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_MAC_COPYFILE) {
+		/* If we're using copyfile(), ignore "._XXX" files. */
+		const char *bname = strrchr(tree_current_path(t), '/');
+		if (bname == NULL)
+			bname = tree_current_path(t);
+		else
+			++bname;
+		if (bname[0] == '.' && bname[1] == '_')
+			return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, tree_current_path(t));
+	/*
+	 * Perform path matching.
+	 */
+	if (a->matching) {
+		r = archive_match_path_excluded(a->matching, entry);
+		if (r < 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&(a->archive), errno,
+			    "Failed : %s", archive_error_string(a->matching));
+			return (r);
+		}
+		if (r) {
+			if (a->excluded_cb_func)
+				a->excluded_cb_func(&(a->archive),
+				    a->excluded_cb_data, entry);
+			return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Distinguish 'L'/'P'/'H' symlink following.
+	 */
+	switch(t->symlink_mode) {
+	case 'H':
+		/* 'H': After the first item, rest like 'P'. */
+		t->symlink_mode = 'P';
+		/* 'H': First item (from command line) like 'L'. */
+		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+	case 'L':
+		/* 'L': Do descend through a symlink to dir. */
+		descend = tree_current_is_dir(t);
+		/* 'L': Follow symlinks to files. */
+		a->symlink_mode = 'L';
+		a->follow_symlinks = 1;
+		/* 'L': Archive symlinks as targets, if we can. */
+		st = tree_current_stat(t);
+		if (st != NULL && !tree_target_is_same_as_parent(t, st))
+			break;
+		/* If stat fails, we have a broken symlink;
+		 * in that case, don't follow the link. */
+		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+	default:
+		/* 'P': Don't descend through a symlink to dir. */
+		descend = tree_current_is_physical_dir(t);
+		/* 'P': Don't follow symlinks to files. */
+		a->symlink_mode = 'P';
+		a->follow_symlinks = 0;
+		/* 'P': Archive symlinks as symlinks. */
+		st = lst;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (update_current_filesystem(a, st->st_dev) != ARCHIVE_OK) {
+		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+		tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
+		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+	}
+	if (t->initial_filesystem_id == -1)
+		t->initial_filesystem_id = t->current_filesystem_id;
+	if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_NO_TRAVERSE_MOUNTS) {
+		if (t->initial_filesystem_id != t->current_filesystem_id)
+			descend = 0;
+	}
+	t->descend = descend;
+
+	/*
+	 * Honor nodump flag.
+	 * If the file is marked with nodump flag, do not return this entry.
+	 */
+	if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_HONOR_NODUMP) {
+#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS) && defined(UF_NODUMP)
+		if (st->st_flags & UF_NODUMP)
+			return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
+#elif (defined(FS_IOC_GETFLAGS) && defined(FS_NODUMP_FL) && \
+       defined(HAVE_WORKING_FS_IOC_GETFLAGS)) || \
+      (defined(EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS) && defined(EXT2_NODUMP_FL) && \
+       defined(HAVE_WORKING_EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS))
+		if (S_ISREG(st->st_mode) || S_ISDIR(st->st_mode)) {
+			int stflags;
+
+			t->entry_fd = open_on_current_dir(t,
+			    tree_current_access_path(t),
+			    O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK | O_CLOEXEC);
+			__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(t->entry_fd);
+			if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
+				r = ioctl(t->entry_fd,
+#ifdef FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
+				FS_IOC_GETFLAGS,
+#else
+				EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS,
+#endif
+					&stflags);
+#ifdef FS_NODUMP_FL
+				if (r == 0 && (stflags & FS_NODUMP_FL) != 0)
+#else
+				if (r == 0 && (stflags & EXT2_NODUMP_FL) != 0)
+#endif
+					return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
+			}
+		}
+#endif
+	}
+
+	archive_entry_copy_stat(entry, st);
+
+	/* Save the times to be restored. This must be in before
+	 * calling archive_read_disk_descend() or any chance of it,
+	 * especially, invoking a callback. */
+	t->restore_time.mtime = archive_entry_mtime(entry);
+	t->restore_time.mtime_nsec = archive_entry_mtime_nsec(entry);
+	t->restore_time.atime = archive_entry_atime(entry);
+	t->restore_time.atime_nsec = archive_entry_atime_nsec(entry);
+	t->restore_time.filetype = archive_entry_filetype(entry);
+	t->restore_time.noatime = t->current_filesystem->noatime;
+
+	/*
+	 * Perform time matching.
+	 */
+	if (a->matching) {
+		r = archive_match_time_excluded(a->matching, entry);
+		if (r < 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&(a->archive), errno,
+			    "Failed : %s", archive_error_string(a->matching));
+			return (r);
+		}
+		if (r) {
+			if (a->excluded_cb_func)
+				a->excluded_cb_func(&(a->archive),
+				    a->excluded_cb_data, entry);
+			return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Lookup uname/gname */
+	name = archive_read_disk_uname(&(a->archive), archive_entry_uid(entry));
+	if (name != NULL)
+		archive_entry_copy_uname(entry, name);
+	name = archive_read_disk_gname(&(a->archive), archive_entry_gid(entry));
+	if (name != NULL)
+		archive_entry_copy_gname(entry, name);
+
+	/*
+	 * Perform owner matching.
+	 */
+	if (a->matching) {
+		r = archive_match_owner_excluded(a->matching, entry);
+		if (r < 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&(a->archive), errno,
+			    "Failed : %s", archive_error_string(a->matching));
+			return (r);
+		}
+		if (r) {
+			if (a->excluded_cb_func)
+				a->excluded_cb_func(&(a->archive),
+				    a->excluded_cb_data, entry);
+			return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Invoke a meta data filter callback.
+	 */
+	if (a->metadata_filter_func) {
+		if (!a->metadata_filter_func(&(a->archive),
+		    a->metadata_filter_data, entry))
+			return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Populate the archive_entry with metadata from the disk.
+	 */
+	archive_entry_copy_sourcepath(entry, tree_current_access_path(t));
+	r = archive_read_disk_entry_from_file(&(a->archive), entry,
+		t->entry_fd, st);
+
+	if (r == ARCHIVE_OK) {
+		r = delayed;
+		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
+			archive_string_sprintf(&delayed_str, ": %s",
+			    "File removed before we read it");
+			archive_set_error(&(a->archive), delayed_errno,
+			    "%s", delayed_str.s);
+		}
+	}
+	archive_string_free(&delayed_str);
+
+	return (r);
+}
+
+static int
+_archive_read_next_header(struct archive *_a, struct archive_entry **entryp)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	*entryp = NULL;
+	ret = _archive_read_next_header2(_a, a->entry);
+	*entryp = a->entry;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+_archive_read_next_header2(struct archive *_a, struct archive_entry *entry)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	struct tree *t;
+	int r;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER | ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
+	    "archive_read_next_header2");
+
+	t = a->tree;
+	if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
+		close_and_restore_time(t->entry_fd, t, &t->restore_time);
+		t->entry_fd = -1;
+	}
+
+	archive_entry_clear(entry);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		r = next_entry(a, t, entry);
+		if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
+			close(t->entry_fd);
+			t->entry_fd = -1;
+		}
+
+		if (r == ARCHIVE_RETRY) {
+			archive_entry_clear(entry);
+			continue;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* Return to the initial directory. */
+	tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
+
+	/*
+	 * EOF and FATAL are persistent at this layer.  By
+	 * modifying the state, we guarantee that future calls to
+	 * read a header or read data will fail.
+	 */
+	switch (r) {
+	case ARCHIVE_EOF:
+		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_EOF;
+		break;
+	case ARCHIVE_OK:
+	case ARCHIVE_WARN:
+		/* Overwrite the sourcepath based on the initial directory. */
+		archive_entry_copy_sourcepath(entry, tree_current_path(t));
+		t->entry_total = 0;
+		if (archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFREG) {
+			t->nlink = archive_entry_nlink(entry);
+			t->entry_remaining_bytes = archive_entry_size(entry);
+			t->entry_eof = (t->entry_remaining_bytes == 0)? 1: 0;
+			if (!t->entry_eof &&
+			    setup_sparse(a, entry) != ARCHIVE_OK)
+				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+		} else {
+			t->entry_remaining_bytes = 0;
+			t->entry_eof = 1;
+		}
+		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA;
+		break;
+	case ARCHIVE_RETRY:
+		break;
+	case ARCHIVE_FATAL:
+		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	__archive_reset_read_data(&a->archive);
+	return (r);
+}
+
+static int
+setup_sparse(struct archive_read_disk *a, struct archive_entry *entry)
+{
+	struct tree *t = a->tree;
+	int64_t length, offset;
+	int i;
+
+	t->sparse_count = archive_entry_sparse_reset(entry);
+	if (t->sparse_count+1 > t->sparse_list_size) {
+		free(t->sparse_list);
+		t->sparse_list_size = t->sparse_count + 1;
+		t->sparse_list = malloc(sizeof(t->sparse_list[0]) *
+		    t->sparse_list_size);
+		if (t->sparse_list == NULL) {
+			t->sparse_list_size = 0;
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
+			    "Can't allocate data");
+			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+		}
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < t->sparse_count; i++) {
+		archive_entry_sparse_next(entry, &offset, &length);
+		t->sparse_list[i].offset = offset;
+		t->sparse_list[i].length = length;
+	}
+	if (i == 0) {
+		t->sparse_list[i].offset = 0;
+		t->sparse_list[i].length = archive_entry_size(entry);
+	} else {
+		t->sparse_list[i].offset = archive_entry_size(entry);
+		t->sparse_list[i].length = 0;
+	}
+	t->current_sparse = t->sparse_list;
+
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_disk_set_matching(struct archive *_a, struct archive *_ma,
+    void (*_excluded_func)(struct archive *, void *, struct archive_entry *),
+    void *_client_data)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_matching");
+	a->matching = _ma;
+	a->excluded_cb_func = _excluded_func;
+	a->excluded_cb_data = _client_data;
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_disk_set_metadata_filter_callback(struct archive *_a,
+    int (*_metadata_filter_func)(struct archive *, void *,
+    struct archive_entry *), void *_client_data)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY,
+	    "archive_read_disk_set_metadata_filter_callback");
+
+	a->metadata_filter_func = _metadata_filter_func;
+	a->metadata_filter_data = _client_data;
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_disk_can_descend(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	struct tree *t = a->tree;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER | ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
+	    "archive_read_disk_can_descend");
+
+	return (t->visit_type == TREE_REGULAR && t->descend);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called by the client to mark the directory just returned from
+ * tree_next() as needing to be visited.
+ */
+int
+archive_read_disk_descend(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	struct tree *t = a->tree;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER | ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
+	    "archive_read_disk_descend");
+
+	if (!archive_read_disk_can_descend(_a))
+		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+
+	/*
+	 * We must not treat the initial specified path as a physical dir,
+	 * because if we do then we will try and ascend out of it by opening
+	 * ".." which is (a) wrong and (b) causes spurious permissions errors
+	 * if ".." is not readable by us. Instead, treat it as if it were a
+	 * symlink. (This uses an extra fd, but it can only happen once at the
+	 * top level of a traverse.) But we can't necessarily assume t->st is
+	 * valid here (though t->lst is), which complicates the logic a
+	 * little.
+	 */
+	if (tree_current_is_physical_dir(t)) {
+		tree_push(t, t->basename, t->current_filesystem_id,
+		    t->lst.st_dev, t->lst.st_ino, &t->restore_time);
+		if (t->stack->parent->parent != NULL)
+			t->stack->flags |= isDir;
+		else
+			t->stack->flags |= isDirLink;
+	} else if (tree_current_is_dir(t)) {
+		tree_push(t, t->basename, t->current_filesystem_id,
+		    t->st.st_dev, t->st.st_ino, &t->restore_time);
+		t->stack->flags |= isDirLink;
+	}
+	t->descend = 0;
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_disk_open(struct archive *_a, const char *pathname)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW | ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED,
+	    "archive_read_disk_open");
+	archive_clear_error(&a->archive);
+
+	return (_archive_read_disk_open(_a, pathname));
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_disk_open_w(struct archive *_a, const wchar_t *pathname)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+	struct archive_string path;
+	int ret;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW | ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED,
+	    "archive_read_disk_open_w");
+	archive_clear_error(&a->archive);
+
+	/* Make a char string from a wchar_t string. */
+	archive_string_init(&path);
+	if (archive_string_append_from_wcs(&path, pathname,
+	    wcslen(pathname)) != 0) {
+		if (errno == ENOMEM)
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
+			    "Can't allocate memory");
+		else
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
+			    "Can't convert a path to a char string");
+		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+		ret = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+	} else
+		ret = _archive_read_disk_open(_a, path.s);
+
+	archive_string_free(&path);
+	return (ret);
+}
+
+static int
+_archive_read_disk_open(struct archive *_a, const char *pathname)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+
+	if (a->tree != NULL)
+		a->tree = tree_reopen(a->tree, pathname,
+		    a->flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_RESTORE_ATIME);
+	else
+		a->tree = tree_open(pathname, a->symlink_mode,
+		    a->flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_RESTORE_ATIME);
+	if (a->tree == NULL) {
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
+		    "Can't allocate tar data");
+		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+	}
+	a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER;
+
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a current filesystem ID which is index of the filesystem entry
+ * you've visited through archive_read_disk.
+ */
+int
+archive_read_disk_current_filesystem(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
+	    "archive_read_disk_current_filesystem");
+
+	return (a->tree->current_filesystem_id);
+}
+
+static int
+update_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a, int64_t dev)
+{
+	struct tree *t = a->tree;
+	int i, fid;
+
+	if (t->current_filesystem != NULL &&
+	    t->current_filesystem->dev == dev)
+		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < t->max_filesystem_id; i++) {
+		if (t->filesystem_table[i].dev == dev) {
+			/* There is the filesystem ID we've already generated. */
+			t->current_filesystem_id = i;
+			t->current_filesystem = &(t->filesystem_table[i]);
+			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * This is the new filesystem which we have to generate a new ID for.
+	 */
+	fid = t->max_filesystem_id++;
+	if (t->max_filesystem_id > t->allocated_filesystem) {
+		size_t s;
+		void *p;
+
+		s = t->max_filesystem_id * 2;
+		p = realloc(t->filesystem_table,
+		        s * sizeof(*t->filesystem_table));
+		if (p == NULL) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
+			    "Can't allocate tar data");
+			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+		}
+		t->filesystem_table = (struct filesystem *)p;
+		t->allocated_filesystem = s;
+	}
+	t->current_filesystem_id = fid;
+	t->current_filesystem = &(t->filesystem_table[fid]);
+	t->current_filesystem->dev = dev;
+	t->current_filesystem->allocation_ptr = NULL;
+	t->current_filesystem->buff = NULL;
+
+	/* Setup the current filesystem properties which depend on
+	 * platform specific. */
+	return (setup_current_filesystem(a));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if current filesystem is generated filesystem, 0 if it is not
+ * or -1 if it is unknown.
+ */
+int
+archive_read_disk_current_filesystem_is_synthetic(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
+	    "archive_read_disk_current_filesystem");
+
+	return (a->tree->current_filesystem->synthetic);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if current filesystem is remote filesystem, 0 if it is not
+ * or -1 if it is unknown.
+ */
+int
+archive_read_disk_current_filesystem_is_remote(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
+	    "archive_read_disk_current_filesystem");
+
+	return (a->tree->current_filesystem->remote);
+}
+
+#if defined(_PC_REC_INCR_XFER_SIZE) && defined(_PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE) &&\
+	defined(_PC_REC_MIN_XFER_SIZE) && defined(_PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN)
+static int
+get_xfer_size(struct tree *t, int fd, const char *path)
+{
+	t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = -1;
+	errno = 0;
+	if (fd >= 0) {
+		t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size =
+		    fpathconf(fd, _PC_REC_INCR_XFER_SIZE);
+		t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size =
+		    fpathconf(fd, _PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE);
+		t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size =
+		    fpathconf(fd, _PC_REC_MIN_XFER_SIZE);
+		t->current_filesystem->xfer_align =
+		    fpathconf(fd, _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN);
+	} else if (path != NULL) {
+		t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size =
+		    pathconf(path, _PC_REC_INCR_XFER_SIZE);
+		t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size =
+		    pathconf(path, _PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE);
+		t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size =
+		    pathconf(path, _PC_REC_MIN_XFER_SIZE);
+		t->current_filesystem->xfer_align =
+		    pathconf(path, _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN);
+	}
+	/* At least we need an alignment size. */
+	if (t->current_filesystem->xfer_align == -1)
+		return ((errno == EINVAL)?1:-1);
+	else
+		return (0);
+}
+#else
+static int
+get_xfer_size(struct tree *t, int fd, const char *path)
+{
+	(void)t; /* UNUSED */
+	(void)fd; /* UNUSED */
+	(void)path; /* UNUSED */
+	return (1);/* Not supported */
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_STATVFS)
+static inline __LA_UNUSED void
+set_statvfs_transfer_size(struct filesystem *fs, const struct statvfs *sfs)
+{
+	fs->xfer_align = sfs->f_frsize > 0 ? (long)sfs->f_frsize : -1;
+	fs->max_xfer_size = -1;
+#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STATVFS_F_IOSIZE)
+	fs->min_xfer_size = sfs->f_iosize > 0 ? (long)sfs->f_iosize : -1;
+	fs->incr_xfer_size = sfs->f_iosize > 0 ? (long)sfs->f_iosize : -1;
+#else
+	fs->min_xfer_size = sfs->f_bsize > 0 ? (long)sfs->f_bsize : -1;
+	fs->incr_xfer_size = sfs->f_bsize > 0 ? (long)sfs->f_bsize : -1;
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STATFS)
+static inline __LA_UNUSED void
+set_statfs_transfer_size(struct filesystem *fs, const struct statfs *sfs)
+{
+	fs->xfer_align = sfs->f_bsize > 0 ? (long)sfs->f_bsize : -1;
+	fs->max_xfer_size = -1;
+#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STATFS_F_IOSIZE)
+	fs->min_xfer_size = sfs->f_iosize > 0 ? (long)sfs->f_iosize : -1;
+	fs->incr_xfer_size = sfs->f_iosize > 0 ? (long)sfs->f_iosize : -1;
+#else
+	fs->min_xfer_size = sfs->f_bsize > 0 ? (long)sfs->f_bsize : -1;
+	fs->incr_xfer_size = sfs->f_bsize > 0 ? (long)sfs->f_bsize : -1;
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STATFS) && defined(HAVE_STATFS) && \
+    defined(HAVE_FSTATFS) && defined(MNT_LOCAL) && !defined(ST_LOCAL)
+
+/*
+ * Gather current filesystem properties on FreeBSD, OpenBSD and Mac OS X.
+ */
+static int
+setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
+{
+	struct tree *t = a->tree;
+	struct statfs sfs;
+#if defined(HAVE_GETVFSBYNAME) && defined(VFCF_SYNTHETIC)
+/* TODO: configure should set GETVFSBYNAME_ARG_TYPE to make
+ * this accurate; some platforms have both and we need the one that's
+ * used by getvfsbyname()
+ *
+ * Then the following would become:
+ *  #if defined(GETVFSBYNAME_ARG_TYPE)
+ *   GETVFSBYNAME_ARG_TYPE vfc;
+ *  #endif
+ */
+#  if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_XVFSCONF)
+	struct xvfsconf vfc;
+#  else
+	struct vfsconf vfc;
+#  endif
+#endif
+	int r, xr = 0;
+#if !defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STATFS_F_NAMEMAX)
+	long nm;
+#endif
+
+	t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;
+	t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;
+	if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
+#if defined(HAVE_OPENAT)
+		/*
+		 * Get file system statistics on any directory
+		 * where current is.
+		 */
+		int fd = openat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
+		    tree_current_access_path(t), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+		__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(fd);
+		if (fd < 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+			    "openat failed");
+			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+		}
+		r = fstatfs(fd, &sfs);
+		if (r == 0)
+			xr = get_xfer_size(t, fd, NULL);
+		close(fd);
+#else
+		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
+			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+		}
+		r = statfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &sfs);
+		if (r == 0)
+			xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, tree_current_access_path(t));
+#endif
+	} else {
+		r = fstatfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &sfs);
+		if (r == 0)
+			xr = get_xfer_size(t, tree_current_dir_fd(t), NULL);
+	}
+	if (r == -1 || xr == -1) {
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "statfs failed");
+		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+	} else if (xr == 1) {
+		/* pathconf(_PC_REX_*) operations are not supported. */
+		set_statfs_transfer_size(t->current_filesystem, &sfs);
+	}
+	if (sfs.f_flags & MNT_LOCAL)
+		t->current_filesystem->remote = 0;
+	else
+		t->current_filesystem->remote = 1;
+
+#if defined(HAVE_GETVFSBYNAME) && defined(VFCF_SYNTHETIC)
+	r = getvfsbyname(sfs.f_fstypename, &vfc);
+	if (r == -1) {
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "getvfsbyname failed");
+		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+	}
+	if (vfc.vfc_flags & VFCF_SYNTHETIC)
+		t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 1;
+	else
+		t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 0;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(MNT_NOATIME)
+	if (sfs.f_flags & MNT_NOATIME)
+		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 1;
+	else
+#endif
+		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
+
+#if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
+	/* Set maximum filename length. */
+#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STATFS_F_NAMEMAX)
+	t->current_filesystem->name_max = sfs.f_namemax;
+#else
+# if defined(_PC_NAME_MAX)
+	/* Mac OS X does not have f_namemax in struct statfs. */
+	if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
+		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
+			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+		}
+		nm = pathconf(tree_current_access_path(t), _PC_NAME_MAX);
+	} else
+		nm = fpathconf(tree_current_dir_fd(t), _PC_NAME_MAX);
+# else
+	nm = -1;
+# endif
+	if (nm == -1)
+		t->current_filesystem->name_max = NAME_MAX;
+	else
+		t->current_filesystem->name_max = nm;
+#endif
+#endif /* USE_READDIR_R */
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+#elif (defined(HAVE_STATVFS) || defined(HAVE_FSTATVFS)) && defined(ST_LOCAL)
+
+/*
+ * Gather current filesystem properties on NetBSD
+ */
+static int
+setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
+{
+	struct tree *t = a->tree;
+	struct statvfs svfs;
+	int r, xr = 0;
+
+	t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;
+	if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
+		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+	}
+	if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
+		r = statvfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &svfs);
+		if (r == 0)
+			xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, tree_current_access_path(t));
+	} else {
+#ifdef HAVE_FSTATVFS
+		r = fstatvfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &svfs);
+		if (r == 0)
+			xr = get_xfer_size(t, tree_current_dir_fd(t), NULL);
+#else
+		r = statvfs(".", &svfs);
+		if (r == 0)
+			xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, ".");
+#endif
+	}
+	if (r == -1 || xr == -1) {
+		t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "statvfs failed");
+		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+	} else if (xr == 1) {
+		/* Usually come here unless NetBSD supports _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN
+		 * for pathconf() function. */
+		set_statvfs_transfer_size(t->current_filesystem, &svfs);
+	}
+	if (svfs.f_flag & ST_LOCAL)
+		t->current_filesystem->remote = 0;
+	else
+		t->current_filesystem->remote = 1;
+
+#if defined(ST_NOATIME)
+	if (svfs.f_flag & ST_NOATIME)
+		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 1;
+	else
+#endif
+		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
+
+	/* Set maximum filename length. */
+	t->current_filesystem->name_max = svfs.f_namemax;
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_STATFS_H) && defined(HAVE_LINUX_MAGIC_H) &&\
+	defined(HAVE_STATFS) && defined(HAVE_FSTATFS)
+/*
+ * Note: statfs is deprecated since LSB 3.2
+ */
+
+#ifndef CIFS_SUPER_MAGIC
+#define CIFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0xFF534D42
+#endif
+#ifndef DEVFS_SUPER_MAGIC
+#define DEVFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x1373
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Gather current filesystem properties on Linux
+ */
+static int
+setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
+{
+	struct tree *t = a->tree;
+	struct statfs sfs;
+#if defined(HAVE_STATVFS)
+	struct statvfs svfs;
+#endif
+	int r, vr = 0, xr = 0;
+
+	if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
+#if defined(HAVE_OPENAT)
+		/*
+		 * Get file system statistics on any directory
+		 * where current is.
+		 */
+		int fd = openat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
+		    tree_current_access_path(t), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+		__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(fd);
+		if (fd < 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+			    "openat failed");
+			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+		}
+#if defined(HAVE_FSTATVFS)
+		vr = fstatvfs(fd, &svfs);/* for f_flag, mount flags */
+#endif
+		r = fstatfs(fd, &sfs);
+		if (r == 0)
+			xr = get_xfer_size(t, fd, NULL);
+		close(fd);
+#else
+		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
+			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+		}
+#if defined(HAVE_STATVFS)
+		vr = statvfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &svfs);
+#endif
+		r = statfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &sfs);
+		if (r == 0)
+			xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, tree_current_access_path(t));
+#endif
+	} else {
+#ifdef HAVE_FSTATFS
+#if defined(HAVE_FSTATVFS)
+		vr = fstatvfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &svfs);
+#endif
+		r = fstatfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &sfs);
+		if (r == 0)
+			xr = get_xfer_size(t, tree_current_dir_fd(t), NULL);
+#else
+		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
+			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+		}
+#if defined(HAVE_STATVFS)
+		vr = statvfs(".", &svfs);
+#endif
+		r = statfs(".", &sfs);
+		if (r == 0)
+			xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, ".");
+#endif
+	}
+	if (r == -1 || xr == -1 || vr == -1) {
+		t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;
+		t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "statfs failed");
+		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+	} else if (xr == 1) {
+		/* pathconf(_PC_REX_*) operations are not supported. */
+#if defined(HAVE_STATVFS)
+		set_statvfs_transfer_size(t->current_filesystem, &svfs);
+#else
+		set_statfs_transfer_size(t->current_filesystem, &sfs);
+#endif
+	}
+	switch (sfs.f_type) {
+	case AFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
+	case CIFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
+	case CODA_SUPER_MAGIC:
+	case NCP_SUPER_MAGIC:/* NetWare */
+	case NFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
+	case SMB_SUPER_MAGIC:
+		t->current_filesystem->remote = 1;
+		t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 0;
+		break;
+	case DEVFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
+	case PROC_SUPER_MAGIC:
+	case USBDEVICE_SUPER_MAGIC:
+		t->current_filesystem->remote = 0;
+		t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 1;
+		break;
+	default:
+		t->current_filesystem->remote = 0;
+		t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+#if defined(ST_NOATIME)
+#if defined(HAVE_STATVFS)
+	if (svfs.f_flag & ST_NOATIME)
+#else
+	if (sfs.f_flags & ST_NOATIME)
+#endif
+		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 1;
+	else
+#endif
+		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
+
+#if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
+	/* Set maximum filename length. */
+	t->current_filesystem->name_max = sfs.f_namelen;
+#endif
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_STATVFS_H) &&\
+	(defined(HAVE_STATVFS) || defined(HAVE_FSTATVFS))
+
+/*
+ * Gather current filesystem properties on other posix platform.
+ */
+static int
+setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
+{
+	struct tree *t = a->tree;
+	struct statvfs svfs;
+	int r, xr = 0;
+
+	t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;/* Not supported */
+	t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;/* Not supported */
+	if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
+#if defined(HAVE_OPENAT)
+		/*
+		 * Get file system statistics on any directory
+		 * where current is.
+		 */
+		int fd = openat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
+		    tree_current_access_path(t), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+		__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(fd);
+		if (fd < 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+			    "openat failed");
+			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+		}
+		r = fstatvfs(fd, &svfs);
+		if (r == 0)
+			xr = get_xfer_size(t, fd, NULL);
+		close(fd);
+#else
+		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
+			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+		}
+		r = statvfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &svfs);
+		if (r == 0)
+			xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, tree_current_access_path(t));
+#endif
+	} else {
+#ifdef HAVE_FSTATVFS
+		r = fstatvfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &svfs);
+		if (r == 0)
+			xr = get_xfer_size(t, tree_current_dir_fd(t), NULL);
+#else
+		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
+			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+		}
+		r = statvfs(".", &svfs);
+		if (r == 0)
+			xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, ".");
+#endif
+	}
+	if (r == -1 || xr == -1) {
+		t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;
+		t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "statvfs failed");
+		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+	} else if (xr == 1) {
+		/* pathconf(_PC_REX_*) operations are not supported. */
+		set_statvfs_transfer_size(t->current_filesystem, &svfs);
+	}
+
+#if defined(ST_NOATIME)
+	if (svfs.f_flag & ST_NOATIME)
+		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 1;
+	else
+#endif
+		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
+
+#if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
+	/* Set maximum filename length. */
+	t->current_filesystem->name_max = svfs.f_namemax;
+#endif
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+#else
+
+/*
+ * Generic: Gather current filesystem properties.
+ * TODO: Is this generic function really needed?
+ */
+static int
+setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
+{
+	struct tree *t = a->tree;
+#if defined(_PC_NAME_MAX) && defined(USE_READDIR_R)
+	long nm;
+#endif
+	t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;/* Not supported */
+	t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;/* Not supported */
+	t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
+	(void)get_xfer_size(t, -1, ".");/* Dummy call to avoid build error. */
+	t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = -1;/* Unknown */
+	t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size = -1;
+	t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size = -1;
+	t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size = -1;
+
+#if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
+	/* Set maximum filename length. */
+#  if defined(_PC_NAME_MAX)
+	if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
+		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
+			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+		}
+		nm = pathconf(tree_current_access_path(t), _PC_NAME_MAX);
+	} else
+		nm = fpathconf(tree_current_dir_fd(t), _PC_NAME_MAX);
+	if (nm == -1)
+#  endif /* _PC_NAME_MAX */
+		/*
+		 * Some systems (HP-UX or others?) incorrectly defined
+		 * NAME_MAX macro to be a smaller value.
+		 */
+#  if defined(NAME_MAX) && NAME_MAX >= 255
+		t->current_filesystem->name_max = NAME_MAX;
+#  else
+		/* No way to get a trusted value of maximum filename
+		 * length. */
+		t->current_filesystem->name_max = PATH_MAX;
+#  endif /* NAME_MAX */
+#  if defined(_PC_NAME_MAX)
+	else
+		t->current_filesystem->name_max = nm;
+#  endif /* _PC_NAME_MAX */
+#endif /* USE_READDIR_R */
+	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static int
+close_and_restore_time(int fd, struct tree *t, struct restore_time *rt)
+{
+#ifndef HAVE_UTIMES
+	(void)t; /* UNUSED */
+	(void)rt; /* UNUSED */
+	return (close(fd));
+#else
+#if defined(HAVE_FUTIMENS) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
+	struct timespec timespecs[2];
+#endif
+	struct timeval times[2];
+
+	if ((t->flags & needsRestoreTimes) == 0 || rt->noatime) {
+		if (fd >= 0)
+			return (close(fd));
+		else
+			return (0);
+	}
+
+#if defined(HAVE_FUTIMENS) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
+	timespecs[1].tv_sec = rt->mtime;
+	timespecs[1].tv_nsec = rt->mtime_nsec;
+
+	timespecs[0].tv_sec = rt->atime;
+	timespecs[0].tv_nsec = rt->atime_nsec;
+	/* futimens() is defined in POSIX.1-2008. */
+	if (futimens(fd, timespecs) == 0)
+		return (close(fd));
+#endif
+
+	times[1].tv_sec = rt->mtime;
+	times[1].tv_usec = rt->mtime_nsec / 1000;
+
+	times[0].tv_sec = rt->atime;
+	times[0].tv_usec = rt->atime_nsec / 1000;
+
+#if !defined(HAVE_FUTIMENS) && defined(HAVE_FUTIMES) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
+	if (futimes(fd, times) == 0)
+		return (close(fd));
+#endif
+	close(fd);
+#if defined(HAVE_FUTIMESAT)
+	if (futimesat(tree_current_dir_fd(t), rt->name, times) == 0)
+		return (0);
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_LUTIMES
+	if (lutimes(rt->name, times) != 0)
+#else
+	if (AE_IFLNK != rt->filetype && utimes(rt->name, times) != 0)
+#endif
+		return (-1);
+#endif
+	return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+open_on_current_dir(struct tree *t, const char *path, int flags)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENAT
+	return (openat(tree_current_dir_fd(t), path, flags));
+#else
+	if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0)
+		return (-1);
+	return (open(path, flags));
+#endif
+}
+
+static int
+tree_dup(int fd)
+{
+	int new_fd;
+#ifdef F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC
+	static volatile int can_dupfd_cloexec = 1;
+
+	if (can_dupfd_cloexec) {
+		new_fd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 0);
+		if (new_fd != -1)
+			return (new_fd);
+		/* Linux 2.6.18 - 2.6.23 declare F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC,
+		 * but it cannot be used. So we have to try dup(). */
+		/* We won't try F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC. */
+		can_dupfd_cloexec = 0;
+	}
+#endif /* F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC */
+	new_fd = dup(fd);
+	__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(new_fd);
+	return (new_fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add a directory path to the current stack.
+ */
+static void
+tree_push(struct tree *t, const char *path, int filesystem_id,
+    int64_t dev, int64_t ino, struct restore_time *rt)
+{
+	struct tree_entry *te;
+
+	te = calloc(1, sizeof(*te));
+	if (te == NULL)
+		__archive_errx(1, "Out of memory");
+	te->next = t->stack;
+	te->parent = t->current;
+	if (te->parent)
+		te->depth = te->parent->depth + 1;
+	t->stack = te;
+	archive_string_init(&te->name);
+	te->symlink_parent_fd = -1;
+	archive_strcpy(&te->name, path);
+	te->flags = needsDescent | needsOpen | needsAscent;
+	te->filesystem_id = filesystem_id;
+	te->dev = dev;
+	te->ino = ino;
+	te->dirname_length = t->dirname_length;
+	te->restore_time.name = te->name.s;
+	if (rt != NULL) {
+		te->restore_time.mtime = rt->mtime;
+		te->restore_time.mtime_nsec = rt->mtime_nsec;
+		te->restore_time.atime = rt->atime;
+		te->restore_time.atime_nsec = rt->atime_nsec;
+		te->restore_time.filetype = rt->filetype;
+		te->restore_time.noatime = rt->noatime;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Append a name to the current dir path.
+ */
+static void
+tree_append(struct tree *t, const char *name, size_t name_length)
+{
+	size_t size_needed;
+
+	t->path.s[t->dirname_length] = '\0';
+	t->path.length = t->dirname_length;
+	/* Strip trailing '/' from name, unless entire name is "/". */
+	while (name_length > 1 && name[name_length - 1] == '/')
+		name_length--;
+
+	/* Resize pathname buffer as needed. */
+	size_needed = name_length + t->dirname_length + 2;
+	archive_string_ensure(&t->path, size_needed);
+	/* Add a separating '/' if it's needed. */
+	if (t->dirname_length > 0 && t->path.s[archive_strlen(&t->path)-1] != '/')
+		archive_strappend_char(&t->path, '/');
+	t->basename = t->path.s + archive_strlen(&t->path);
+	archive_strncat(&t->path, name, name_length);
+	t->restore_time.name = t->basename;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Open a directory tree for traversal.
+ */
+static struct tree *
+tree_open(const char *path, int symlink_mode, int restore_time)
+{
+	struct tree *t;
+
+	if ((t = calloc(1, sizeof(*t))) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	archive_string_init(&t->path);
+	archive_string_ensure(&t->path, 31);
+	t->initial_symlink_mode = symlink_mode;
+	return (tree_reopen(t, path, restore_time));
+}
+
+static struct tree *
+tree_reopen(struct tree *t, const char *path, int restore_time)
+{
+#if defined(O_PATH)
+	/* Linux */
+	const int o_flag = O_PATH;
+#elif defined(O_SEARCH)
+	/* SunOS */
+	const int o_flag = O_SEARCH;
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) && defined(O_EXEC)
+	/* FreeBSD */
+	const int o_flag = O_EXEC;
+#endif
+
+	t->flags = (restore_time != 0)?needsRestoreTimes:0;
+	t->flags |= onInitialDir;
+	t->visit_type = 0;
+	t->tree_errno = 0;
+	t->dirname_length = 0;
+	t->depth = 0;
+	t->descend = 0;
+	t->current = NULL;
+	t->d = INVALID_DIR_HANDLE;
+	t->symlink_mode = t->initial_symlink_mode;
+	archive_string_empty(&t->path);
+	t->entry_fd = -1;
+	t->entry_eof = 0;
+	t->entry_remaining_bytes = 0;
+	t->initial_filesystem_id = -1;
+
+	/* First item is set up a lot like a symlink traversal. */
+	tree_push(t, path, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
+	t->stack->flags = needsFirstVisit;
+	t->maxOpenCount = t->openCount = 1;
+	t->initial_dir_fd = open(".", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+#if defined(O_PATH) || defined(O_SEARCH) || \
+ (defined(__FreeBSD__) && defined(O_EXEC))
+	/*
+	 * Most likely reason to fail opening "." is that it's not readable,
+	 * so try again for execute. The consequences of not opening this are
+	 * unhelpful and unnecessary errors later.
+	 */
+	if (t->initial_dir_fd < 0)
+		t->initial_dir_fd = open(".", o_flag | O_CLOEXEC);
+#endif
+	__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(t->initial_dir_fd);
+	t->working_dir_fd = tree_dup(t->initial_dir_fd);
+	return (t);
+}
+
+static int
+tree_descent(struct tree *t)
+{
+	int flag, new_fd, r = 0;
+
+	t->dirname_length = archive_strlen(&t->path);
+	flag = O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC;
+#if defined(O_DIRECTORY)
+	flag |= O_DIRECTORY;
+#endif
+	new_fd = open_on_current_dir(t, t->stack->name.s, flag);
+	__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(new_fd);
+	if (new_fd < 0) {
+		t->tree_errno = errno;
+		r = TREE_ERROR_DIR;
+	} else {
+		t->depth++;
+		/* If it is a link, set up fd for the ascent. */
+		if (t->stack->flags & isDirLink) {
+			t->stack->symlink_parent_fd = t->working_dir_fd;
+			t->openCount++;
+			if (t->openCount > t->maxOpenCount)
+				t->maxOpenCount = t->openCount;
+		} else
+			close(t->working_dir_fd);
+		/* Renew the current working directory. */
+		t->working_dir_fd = new_fd;
+		t->flags &= ~onWorkingDir;
+	}
+	return (r);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We've finished a directory; ascend back to the parent.
+ */
+static int
+tree_ascend(struct tree *t)
+{
+	struct tree_entry *te;
+	int new_fd, r = 0, prev_dir_fd;
+
+	te = t->stack;
+	prev_dir_fd = t->working_dir_fd;
+	if (te->flags & isDirLink)
+		new_fd = te->symlink_parent_fd;
+	else {
+		new_fd = open_on_current_dir(t, "..", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+		__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(new_fd);
+	}
+	if (new_fd < 0) {
+		t->tree_errno = errno;
+		r = TREE_ERROR_FATAL;
+	} else {
+		/* Renew the current working directory. */
+		t->working_dir_fd = new_fd;
+		t->flags &= ~onWorkingDir;
+		/* Current directory has been changed, we should
+		 * close an fd of previous working directory. */
+		close_and_restore_time(prev_dir_fd, t, &te->restore_time);
+		if (te->flags & isDirLink) {
+			t->openCount--;
+			te->symlink_parent_fd = -1;
+		}
+		t->depth--;
+	}
+	return (r);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return to the initial directory where tree_open() was performed.
+ */
+static int
+tree_enter_initial_dir(struct tree *t)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+
+	if ((t->flags & onInitialDir) == 0) {
+		r = fchdir(t->initial_dir_fd);
+		if (r == 0) {
+			t->flags &= ~onWorkingDir;
+			t->flags |= onInitialDir;
+		}
+	}
+	return (r);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore working directory of directory traversals.
+ */
+static int
+tree_enter_working_dir(struct tree *t)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Change the current directory if really needed.
+	 * Sometimes this is unneeded when we did not do
+	 * descent.
+	 */
+	if (t->depth > 0 && (t->flags & onWorkingDir) == 0) {
+		r = fchdir(t->working_dir_fd);
+		if (r == 0) {
+			t->flags &= ~onInitialDir;
+			t->flags |= onWorkingDir;
+		}
+	}
+	return (r);
+}
+
+static int
+tree_current_dir_fd(struct tree *t)
+{
+	return (t->working_dir_fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pop the working stack.
+ */
+static void
+tree_pop(struct tree *t)
+{
+	struct tree_entry *te;
+
+	t->path.s[t->dirname_length] = '\0';
+	t->path.length = t->dirname_length;
+	if (t->stack == t->current && t->current != NULL)
+		t->current = t->current->parent;
+	te = t->stack;
+	t->stack = te->next;
+	t->dirname_length = te->dirname_length;
+	t->basename = t->path.s + t->dirname_length;
+	while (t->basename[0] == '/')
+		t->basename++;
+	archive_string_free(&te->name);
+	free(te);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item in the tree traversal.
+ */
+static int
+tree_next(struct tree *t)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	while (t->stack != NULL) {
+		/* If there's an open dir, get the next entry from there. */
+		if (t->d != INVALID_DIR_HANDLE) {
+			r = tree_dir_next_posix(t);
+			if (r == 0)
+				continue;
+			return (r);
+		}
+
+		if (t->stack->flags & needsFirstVisit) {
+			/* Top stack item needs a regular visit. */
+			t->current = t->stack;
+			tree_append(t, t->stack->name.s,
+			    archive_strlen(&(t->stack->name)));
+			/* t->dirname_length = t->path_length; */
+			/* tree_pop(t); */
+			t->stack->flags &= ~needsFirstVisit;
+			return (t->visit_type = TREE_REGULAR);
+		} else if (t->stack->flags & needsDescent) {
+			/* Top stack item is dir to descend into. */
+			t->current = t->stack;
+			tree_append(t, t->stack->name.s,
+			    archive_strlen(&(t->stack->name)));
+			t->stack->flags &= ~needsDescent;
+			r = tree_descent(t);
+			if (r != 0) {
+				tree_pop(t);
+				t->visit_type = r;
+			} else
+				t->visit_type = TREE_POSTDESCENT;
+			return (t->visit_type);
+		} else if (t->stack->flags & needsOpen) {
+			t->stack->flags &= ~needsOpen;
+			r = tree_dir_next_posix(t);
+			if (r == 0)
+				continue;
+			return (r);
+		} else if (t->stack->flags & needsAscent) {
+		        /* Top stack item is dir and we're done with it. */
+			r = tree_ascend(t);
+			tree_pop(t);
+			t->visit_type = r != 0 ? r : TREE_POSTASCENT;
+			return (t->visit_type);
+		} else {
+			/* Top item on stack is dead. */
+			tree_pop(t);
+			t->flags &= ~hasLstat;
+			t->flags &= ~hasStat;
+		}
+	}
+	return (t->visit_type = 0);
+}
+
+static int
+tree_dir_next_posix(struct tree *t)
+{
+	int r;
+	const char *name;
+	size_t namelen;
+
+	if (t->d == NULL) {
+#if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
+		size_t dirent_size;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_FDOPENDIR)
+		t->d = fdopendir(tree_dup(t->working_dir_fd));
+#else /* HAVE_FDOPENDIR */
+		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) == 0) {
+			t->d = opendir(".");
+#ifdef HAVE_DIRFD
+			__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(dirfd(t->d));
+#endif
+		}
+#endif /* HAVE_FDOPENDIR */
+		if (t->d == NULL) {
+			r = tree_ascend(t); /* Undo "chdir" */
+			tree_pop(t);
+			t->tree_errno = errno;
+			t->visit_type = r != 0 ? r : TREE_ERROR_DIR;
+			return (t->visit_type);
+		}
+#if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
+		dirent_size = offsetof(struct dirent, d_name) +
+		  t->filesystem_table[t->current->filesystem_id].name_max + 1;
+		if (t->dirent == NULL || t->dirent_allocated < dirent_size) {
+			free(t->dirent);
+			t->dirent = malloc(dirent_size);
+			if (t->dirent == NULL) {
+				closedir(t->d);
+				t->d = INVALID_DIR_HANDLE;
+				(void)tree_ascend(t);
+				tree_pop(t);
+				t->tree_errno = ENOMEM;
+				t->visit_type = TREE_ERROR_DIR;
+				return (t->visit_type);
+			}
+			t->dirent_allocated = dirent_size;
+		}
+#endif /* USE_READDIR_R */
+	}
+	for (;;) {
+		errno = 0;
+#if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
+		r = readdir_r(t->d, t->dirent, &t->de);
+#ifdef _AIX
+		/* Note: According to the man page, return value 9 indicates
+		 * that the readdir_r was not successful and the error code
+		 * is set to the global errno variable. And then if the end
+		 * of directory entries was reached, the return value is 9
+		 * and the third parameter is set to NULL and errno is
+		 * unchanged. */
+		if (r == 9)
+			r = errno;
+#endif /* _AIX */
+		if (r != 0 || t->de == NULL) {
+#else
+		t->de = readdir(t->d);
+		if (t->de == NULL) {
+			r = errno;
+#endif
+			closedir(t->d);
+			t->d = INVALID_DIR_HANDLE;
+			if (r != 0) {
+				t->tree_errno = r;
+				t->visit_type = TREE_ERROR_DIR;
+				return (t->visit_type);
+			} else
+				return (0);
+		}
+		name = t->de->d_name;
+		namelen = D_NAMELEN(t->de);
+		t->flags &= ~hasLstat;
+		t->flags &= ~hasStat;
+		if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
+			continue;
+		if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\0')
+			continue;
+		tree_append(t, name, namelen);
+		return (t->visit_type = TREE_REGULAR);
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the stat() data for the entry just returned from tree_next().
+ */
+static const struct stat *
+tree_current_stat(struct tree *t)
+{
+	if (!(t->flags & hasStat)) {
+#ifdef HAVE_FSTATAT
+		if (fstatat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
+		    tree_current_access_path(t), &t->st, 0) != 0)
+#else
+		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0)
+			return NULL;
+		if (la_stat(tree_current_access_path(t), &t->st) != 0)
+#endif
+			return NULL;
+		t->flags |= hasStat;
+	}
+	return (&t->st);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the lstat() data for the entry just returned from tree_next().
+ */
+static const struct stat *
+tree_current_lstat(struct tree *t)
+{
+	if (!(t->flags & hasLstat)) {
+#ifdef HAVE_FSTATAT
+		if (fstatat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
+		    tree_current_access_path(t), &t->lst,
+		    AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0)
+#else
+		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0)
+			return NULL;
+		if (lstat(tree_current_access_path(t), &t->lst) != 0)
+#endif
+			return NULL;
+		t->flags |= hasLstat;
+	}
+	return (&t->lst);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test whether current entry is a dir or link to a dir.
+ */
+static int
+tree_current_is_dir(struct tree *t)
+{
+	const struct stat *st;
+	/*
+	 * If we already have lstat() info, then try some
+	 * cheap tests to determine if this is a dir.
+	 */
+	if (t->flags & hasLstat) {
+		/* If lstat() says it's a dir, it must be a dir. */
+		st = tree_current_lstat(t);
+		if (st == NULL)
+			return 0;
+		if (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode))
+			return 1;
+		/* Not a dir; might be a link to a dir. */
+		/* If it's not a link, then it's not a link to a dir. */
+		if (!S_ISLNK(st->st_mode))
+			return 0;
+		/*
+		 * It's a link, but we don't know what it's a link to,
+		 * so we'll have to use stat().
+		 */
+	}
+
+	st = tree_current_stat(t);
+	/* If we can't stat it, it's not a dir. */
+	if (st == NULL)
+		return 0;
+	/* Use the definitive test.  Hopefully this is cached. */
+	return (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test whether current entry is a physical directory.  Usually, we
+ * already have at least one of stat() or lstat() in memory, so we
+ * use tricks to try to avoid an extra trip to the disk.
+ */
+static int
+tree_current_is_physical_dir(struct tree *t)
+{
+	const struct stat *st;
+
+	/*
+	 * If stat() says it isn't a dir, then it's not a dir.
+	 * If stat() data is cached, this check is free, so do it first.
+	 */
+	if (t->flags & hasStat) {
+		st = tree_current_stat(t);
+		if (st == NULL)
+			return (0);
+		if (!S_ISDIR(st->st_mode))
+			return (0);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Either stat() said it was a dir (in which case, we have
+	 * to determine whether it's really a link to a dir) or
+	 * stat() info wasn't available.  So we use lstat(), which
+	 * hopefully is already cached.
+	 */
+
+	st = tree_current_lstat(t);
+	/* If we can't stat it, it's not a dir. */
+	if (st == NULL)
+		return 0;
+	/* Use the definitive test.  Hopefully this is cached. */
+	return (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test whether the same file has been in the tree as its parent.
+ */
+static int
+tree_target_is_same_as_parent(struct tree *t, const struct stat *st)
+{
+	struct tree_entry *te;
+
+	for (te = t->current->parent; te != NULL; te = te->parent) {
+		if (te->dev == (int64_t)st->st_dev &&
+		    te->ino == (int64_t)st->st_ino)
+			return (1);
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test whether the current file is symbolic link target and
+ * on the other filesystem.
+ */
+static int
+tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(struct tree *t)
+{
+	static const struct stat *lst, *st;
+
+	lst = tree_current_lstat(t);
+	st = tree_current_stat(t);
+	return (st != NULL && lst != NULL &&
+	    (int64_t)st->st_dev == t->current_filesystem->dev &&
+	    st->st_dev != lst->st_dev);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the access path for the entry just returned from tree_next().
+ */
+static const char *
+tree_current_access_path(struct tree *t)
+{
+	return (t->basename);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the full path for the entry just returned from tree_next().
+ */
+static const char *
+tree_current_path(struct tree *t)
+{
+	return (t->path.s);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Terminate the traversal.
+ */
+static void
+tree_close(struct tree *t)
+{
+
+	if (t == NULL)
+		return;
+	if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
+		close_and_restore_time(t->entry_fd, t, &t->restore_time);
+		t->entry_fd = -1;
+	}
+	/* Close the handle of readdir(). */
+	if (t->d != INVALID_DIR_HANDLE) {
+		closedir(t->d);
+		t->d = INVALID_DIR_HANDLE;
+	}
+	/* Release anything remaining in the stack. */
+	while (t->stack != NULL) {
+		if (t->stack->flags & isDirLink)
+			close(t->stack->symlink_parent_fd);
+		tree_pop(t);
+	}
+	if (t->working_dir_fd >= 0) {
+		close(t->working_dir_fd);
+		t->working_dir_fd = -1;
+	}
+	if (t->initial_dir_fd >= 0) {
+		close(t->initial_dir_fd);
+		t->initial_dir_fd = -1;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release any resources.
+ */
+static void
+tree_free(struct tree *t)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (t == NULL)
+		return;
+	archive_string_free(&t->path);
+#if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
+	free(t->dirent);
+#endif
+	free(t->sparse_list);
+	for (i = 0; i < t->max_filesystem_id; i++)
+		free(t->filesystem_table[i].allocation_ptr);
+	free(t->filesystem_table);
+	free(t);
+}
+
+#endif