libarchive-static 1.0.6 → 1.1.0

data/ext/libarchive-3.6.2/libarchive/archive_read.c

@@ -0,0 +1,1756 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2011 Tim Kientzle
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file contains the "essential" portions of the read API, that
+ * is, stuff that will probably always be used by any client that
+ * actually needs to read an archive.  Optional pieces have been, as
+ * far as possible, separated out into separate files to avoid
+ * needlessly bloating statically-linked clients.
+ */
+
+#include "archive_platform.h"
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libarchive/archive_read.c 201157 2009-12-29 05:30:23Z kientzle $");
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
+#include <errno.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdio.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
+#include <string.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "archive.h"
+#include "archive_entry.h"
+#include "archive_private.h"
+#include "archive_read_private.h"
+
+#define minimum(a, b) (a < b ? a : b)
+
+static int	choose_filters(struct archive_read *);
+static int	choose_format(struct archive_read *);
+static int	close_filters(struct archive_read *);
+static int64_t	_archive_filter_bytes(struct archive *, int);
+static int	_archive_filter_code(struct archive *, int);
+static const char *_archive_filter_name(struct archive *, int);
+static int  _archive_filter_count(struct archive *);
+static int	_archive_read_close(struct archive *);
+static int	_archive_read_data_block(struct archive *,
+		    const void **, size_t *, int64_t *);
+static int	_archive_read_free(struct archive *);
+static int	_archive_read_next_header(struct archive *,
+		    struct archive_entry **);
+static int	_archive_read_next_header2(struct archive *,
+		    struct archive_entry *);
+static int64_t  advance_file_pointer(struct archive_read_filter *, int64_t);
+
+static const struct archive_vtable
+archive_read_vtable = {
+	.archive_filter_bytes = _archive_filter_bytes,
+	.archive_filter_code = _archive_filter_code,
+	.archive_filter_name = _archive_filter_name,
+	.archive_filter_count = _archive_filter_count,
+	.archive_read_data_block = _archive_read_data_block,
+	.archive_read_next_header = _archive_read_next_header,
+	.archive_read_next_header2 = _archive_read_next_header2,
+	.archive_free = _archive_read_free,
+	.archive_close = _archive_read_close,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Allocate, initialize and return a struct archive object.
+ */
+struct archive *
+archive_read_new(void)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a;
+
+	a = (struct archive_read *)calloc(1, sizeof(*a));
+	if (a == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	a->archive.magic = ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC;
+
+	a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW;
+	a->entry = archive_entry_new2(&a->archive);
+	a->archive.vtable = &archive_read_vtable;
+
+	a->passphrases.last = &a->passphrases.first;
+
+	return (&a->archive);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Record the do-not-extract-to file. This belongs in archive_read_extract.c.
+ */
+void
+archive_read_extract_set_skip_file(struct archive *_a, la_int64_t d,
+    la_int64_t i)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+
+	if (ARCHIVE_OK != __archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC,
+		ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_extract_set_skip_file"))
+		return;
+	a->skip_file_set = 1;
+	a->skip_file_dev = d;
+	a->skip_file_ino = i;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Open the archive
+ */
+int
+archive_read_open(struct archive *a, void *client_data,
+    archive_open_callback *client_opener, archive_read_callback *client_reader,
+    archive_close_callback *client_closer)
+{
+	/* Old archive_read_open() is just a thin shell around
+	 * archive_read_open1. */
+	archive_read_set_open_callback(a, client_opener);
+	archive_read_set_read_callback(a, client_reader);
+	archive_read_set_close_callback(a, client_closer);
+	archive_read_set_callback_data(a, client_data);
+	return archive_read_open1(a);
+}
+
+
+int
+archive_read_open2(struct archive *a, void *client_data,
+    archive_open_callback *client_opener,
+    archive_read_callback *client_reader,
+    archive_skip_callback *client_skipper,
+    archive_close_callback *client_closer)
+{
+	/* Old archive_read_open2() is just a thin shell around
+	 * archive_read_open1. */
+	archive_read_set_callback_data(a, client_data);
+	archive_read_set_open_callback(a, client_opener);
+	archive_read_set_read_callback(a, client_reader);
+	archive_read_set_skip_callback(a, client_skipper);
+	archive_read_set_close_callback(a, client_closer);
+	return archive_read_open1(a);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+client_read_proxy(struct archive_read_filter *self, const void **buff)
+{
+	ssize_t r;
+	r = (self->archive->client.reader)(&self->archive->archive,
+	    self->data, buff);
+	return (r);
+}
+
+static int64_t
+client_skip_proxy(struct archive_read_filter *self, int64_t request)
+{
+	if (request < 0)
+		__archive_errx(1, "Negative skip requested.");
+	if (request == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (self->archive->client.skipper != NULL) {
+		/* Seek requests over 1GiB are broken down into
+		 * multiple seeks.  This avoids overflows when the
+		 * requests get passed through 32-bit arguments. */
+		int64_t skip_limit = (int64_t)1 << 30;
+		int64_t total = 0;
+		for (;;) {
+			int64_t get, ask = request;
+			if (ask > skip_limit)
+				ask = skip_limit;
+			get = (self->archive->client.skipper)
+				(&self->archive->archive, self->data, ask);
+			total += get;
+			if (get == 0 || get == request)
+				return (total);
+			if (get > request)
+				return ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+			request -= get;
+		}
+	} else if (self->archive->client.seeker != NULL
+		&& request > 64 * 1024) {
+		/* If the client provided a seeker but not a skipper,
+		 * we can use the seeker to skip forward.
+		 *
+		 * Note: This isn't always a good idea.  The client
+		 * skipper is allowed to skip by less than requested
+		 * if it needs to maintain block alignment.  The
+		 * seeker is not allowed to play such games, so using
+		 * the seeker here may be a performance loss compared
+		 * to just reading and discarding.  That's why we
+		 * only do this for skips of over 64k.
+		 */
+		int64_t before = self->position;
+		int64_t after = (self->archive->client.seeker)
+		    (&self->archive->archive, self->data, request, SEEK_CUR);
+		if (after != before + request)
+			return ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+		return after - before;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int64_t
+client_seek_proxy(struct archive_read_filter *self, int64_t offset, int whence)
+{
+	/* DO NOT use the skipper here!  If we transparently handled
+	 * forward seek here by using the skipper, that will break
+	 * other libarchive code that assumes a successful forward
+	 * seek means it can also seek backwards.
+	 */
+	if (self->archive->client.seeker == NULL) {
+		archive_set_error(&self->archive->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
+		    "Current client reader does not support seeking a device");
+		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+	}
+	return (self->archive->client.seeker)(&self->archive->archive,
+	    self->data, offset, whence);
+}
+
+static int
+read_client_close_proxy(struct archive_read *a)
+{
+	int r = ARCHIVE_OK, r2;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	if (a->client.closer == NULL)
+		return (r);
+	for (i = 0; i < a->client.nodes; i++)
+	{
+		r2 = (a->client.closer)
+			((struct archive *)a, a->client.dataset[i].data);
+		if (r > r2)
+			r = r2;
+	}
+	return (r);
+}
+
+static int
+client_close_proxy(struct archive_read_filter *self)
+{
+	return read_client_close_proxy(self->archive);
+}
+
+static int
+client_open_proxy(struct archive_read_filter *self)
+{
+  int r = ARCHIVE_OK;
+	if (self->archive->client.opener != NULL)
+		r = (self->archive->client.opener)(
+		    (struct archive *)self->archive, self->data);
+	return (r);
+}
+
+static int
+client_switch_proxy(struct archive_read_filter *self, unsigned int iindex)
+{
+  int r1 = ARCHIVE_OK, r2 = ARCHIVE_OK;
+	void *data2 = NULL;
+
+	/* Don't do anything if already in the specified data node */
+	if (self->archive->client.cursor == iindex)
+		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+
+	self->archive->client.cursor = iindex;
+	data2 = self->archive->client.dataset[self->archive->client.cursor].data;
+	if (self->archive->client.switcher != NULL)
+	{
+		r1 = r2 = (self->archive->client.switcher)
+			((struct archive *)self->archive, self->data, data2);
+		self->data = data2;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		/* Attempt to call close and open instead */
+		if (self->archive->client.closer != NULL)
+			r1 = (self->archive->client.closer)
+				((struct archive *)self->archive, self->data);
+		self->data = data2;
+		r2 = client_open_proxy(self);
+	}
+	return (r1 < r2) ? r1 : r2;
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_set_open_callback(struct archive *_a,
+    archive_open_callback *client_opener)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW,
+	    "archive_read_set_open_callback");
+	a->client.opener = client_opener;
+	return ARCHIVE_OK;
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_set_read_callback(struct archive *_a,
+    archive_read_callback *client_reader)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW,
+	    "archive_read_set_read_callback");
+	a->client.reader = client_reader;
+	return ARCHIVE_OK;
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_set_skip_callback(struct archive *_a,
+    archive_skip_callback *client_skipper)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW,
+	    "archive_read_set_skip_callback");
+	a->client.skipper = client_skipper;
+	return ARCHIVE_OK;
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_set_seek_callback(struct archive *_a,
+    archive_seek_callback *client_seeker)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW,
+	    "archive_read_set_seek_callback");
+	a->client.seeker = client_seeker;
+	return ARCHIVE_OK;
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_set_close_callback(struct archive *_a,
+    archive_close_callback *client_closer)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW,
+	    "archive_read_set_close_callback");
+	a->client.closer = client_closer;
+	return ARCHIVE_OK;
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_set_switch_callback(struct archive *_a,
+    archive_switch_callback *client_switcher)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW,
+	    "archive_read_set_switch_callback");
+	a->client.switcher = client_switcher;
+	return ARCHIVE_OK;
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_set_callback_data(struct archive *_a, void *client_data)
+{
+	return archive_read_set_callback_data2(_a, client_data, 0);
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_set_callback_data2(struct archive *_a, void *client_data,
+    unsigned int iindex)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW,
+	    "archive_read_set_callback_data2");
+
+	if (a->client.nodes == 0)
+	{
+		a->client.dataset = (struct archive_read_data_node *)
+		    calloc(1, sizeof(*a->client.dataset));
+		if (a->client.dataset == NULL)
+		{
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
+				"No memory.");
+			return ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+		}
+		a->client.nodes = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (iindex > a->client.nodes - 1)
+	{
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, EINVAL,
+			"Invalid index specified.");
+		return ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+	}
+	a->client.dataset[iindex].data = client_data;
+	a->client.dataset[iindex].begin_position = -1;
+	a->client.dataset[iindex].total_size = -1;
+	return ARCHIVE_OK;
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_add_callback_data(struct archive *_a, void *client_data,
+    unsigned int iindex)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	void *p;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW,
+	    "archive_read_add_callback_data");
+	if (iindex > a->client.nodes) {
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, EINVAL,
+			"Invalid index specified.");
+		return ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+	}
+	p = realloc(a->client.dataset, sizeof(*a->client.dataset)
+		* (++(a->client.nodes)));
+	if (p == NULL) {
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
+			"No memory.");
+		return ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+	}
+	a->client.dataset = (struct archive_read_data_node *)p;
+	for (i = a->client.nodes - 1; i > iindex; i--) {
+		a->client.dataset[i].data = a->client.dataset[i-1].data;
+		a->client.dataset[i].begin_position = -1;
+		a->client.dataset[i].total_size = -1;
+	}
+	a->client.dataset[iindex].data = client_data;
+	a->client.dataset[iindex].begin_position = -1;
+	a->client.dataset[iindex].total_size = -1;
+	return ARCHIVE_OK;
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_append_callback_data(struct archive *_a, void *client_data)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	return archive_read_add_callback_data(_a, client_data, a->client.nodes);
+}
+
+int
+archive_read_prepend_callback_data(struct archive *_a, void *client_data)
+{
+	return archive_read_add_callback_data(_a, client_data, 0);
+}
+
+static const struct archive_read_filter_vtable
+none_reader_vtable = {
+	.read = client_read_proxy,
+	.close = client_close_proxy,
+};
+
+int
+archive_read_open1(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	struct archive_read_filter *filter, *tmp;
+	int slot, e = ARCHIVE_OK;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW,
+	    "archive_read_open");
+	archive_clear_error(&a->archive);
+
+	if (a->client.reader == NULL) {
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, EINVAL,
+		    "No reader function provided to archive_read_open");
+		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+	}
+
+	/* Open data source. */
+	if (a->client.opener != NULL) {
+		e = (a->client.opener)(&a->archive, a->client.dataset[0].data);
+		if (e != 0) {
+			/* If the open failed, call the closer to clean up. */
+			read_client_close_proxy(a);
+			return (e);
+		}
+	}
+
+	filter = calloc(1, sizeof(*filter));
+	if (filter == NULL)
+		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+	filter->bidder = NULL;
+	filter->upstream = NULL;
+	filter->archive = a;
+	filter->data = a->client.dataset[0].data;
+	filter->vtable = &none_reader_vtable;
+	filter->name = "none";
+	filter->code = ARCHIVE_FILTER_NONE;
+	filter->can_skip = 1;
+	filter->can_seek = 1;
+
+	a->client.dataset[0].begin_position = 0;
+	if (!a->filter || !a->bypass_filter_bidding)
+	{
+		a->filter = filter;
+		/* Build out the input pipeline. */
+		e = choose_filters(a);
+		if (e < ARCHIVE_WARN) {
+			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+		}
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		/* Need to add "NONE" type filter at the end of the filter chain */
+		tmp = a->filter;
+		while (tmp->upstream)
+			tmp = tmp->upstream;
+		tmp->upstream = filter;
+	}
+
+	if (!a->format)
+	{
+		slot = choose_format(a);
+		if (slot < 0) {
+			close_filters(a);
+			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+		}
+		a->format = &(a->formats[slot]);
+	}
+
+	a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER;
+
+	/* Ensure libarchive starts from the first node in a multivolume set */
+	client_switch_proxy(a->filter, 0);
+	return (e);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allow each registered stream transform to bid on whether
+ * it wants to handle this stream.  Repeat until we've finished
+ * building the pipeline.
+ */
+
+/* We won't build a filter pipeline with more stages than this. */
+#define MAX_NUMBER_FILTERS 25
+
+static int
+choose_filters(struct archive_read *a)
+{
+	int number_bidders, i, bid, best_bid, number_filters;
+	struct archive_read_filter_bidder *bidder, *best_bidder;
+	struct archive_read_filter *filter;
+	ssize_t avail;
+	int r;
+
+	for (number_filters = 0; number_filters < MAX_NUMBER_FILTERS; ++number_filters) {
+		number_bidders = sizeof(a->bidders) / sizeof(a->bidders[0]);
+
+		best_bid = 0;
+		best_bidder = NULL;
+
+		bidder = a->bidders;
+		for (i = 0; i < number_bidders; i++, bidder++) {
+			if (bidder->vtable == NULL)
+				continue;
+			bid = (bidder->vtable->bid)(bidder, a->filter);
+			if (bid > best_bid) {
+				best_bid = bid;
+				best_bidder = bidder;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* If no bidder, we're done. */
+		if (best_bidder == NULL) {
+			/* Verify the filter by asking it for some data. */
+			__archive_read_filter_ahead(a->filter, 1, &avail);
+			if (avail < 0) {
+				__archive_read_free_filters(a);
+				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+			}
+			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+		}
+
+		filter
+		    = (struct archive_read_filter *)calloc(1, sizeof(*filter));
+		if (filter == NULL)
+			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+		filter->bidder = best_bidder;
+		filter->archive = a;
+		filter->upstream = a->filter;
+		a->filter = filter;
+		r = (best_bidder->vtable->init)(a->filter);
+		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
+			__archive_read_free_filters(a);
+			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+		}
+	}
+	archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
+	    "Input requires too many filters for decoding");
+	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+}
+
+int
+__archive_read_header(struct archive_read *a, struct archive_entry *entry)
+{
+	if (!a->filter->vtable->read_header)
+		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+	return a->filter->vtable->read_header(a->filter, entry);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read header of next entry.
+ */
+static int
+_archive_read_next_header2(struct archive *_a, struct archive_entry *entry)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	int r1 = ARCHIVE_OK, r2;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER | ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
+	    "archive_read_next_header");
+
+	archive_entry_clear(entry);
+	archive_clear_error(&a->archive);
+
+	/*
+	 * If client didn't consume entire data, skip any remainder
+	 * (This is especially important for GNU incremental directories.)
+	 */
+	if (a->archive.state == ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA) {
+		r1 = archive_read_data_skip(&a->archive);
+		if (r1 == ARCHIVE_EOF)
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, EIO,
+			    "Premature end-of-file.");
+		if (r1 == ARCHIVE_EOF || r1 == ARCHIVE_FATAL) {
+			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Record start-of-header offset in uncompressed stream. */
+	a->header_position = a->filter->position;
+
+	++_a->file_count;
+	r2 = (a->format->read_header)(a, entry);
+
+	/*
+	 * EOF and FATAL are persistent at this layer.  By
+	 * modifying the state, we guarantee that future calls to
+	 * read a header or read data will fail.
+	 */
+	switch (r2) {
+	case ARCHIVE_EOF:
+		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_EOF;
+		--_a->file_count;/* Revert a file counter. */
+		break;
+	case ARCHIVE_OK:
+		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA;
+		break;
+	case ARCHIVE_WARN:
+		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA;
+		break;
+	case ARCHIVE_RETRY:
+		break;
+	case ARCHIVE_FATAL:
+		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	__archive_reset_read_data(&a->archive);
+
+	a->data_start_node = a->client.cursor;
+	/* EOF always wins; otherwise return the worst error. */
+	return (r2 < r1 || r2 == ARCHIVE_EOF) ? r2 : r1;
+}
+
+static int
+_archive_read_next_header(struct archive *_a, struct archive_entry **entryp)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	*entryp = NULL;
+	ret = _archive_read_next_header2(_a, a->entry);
+	*entryp = a->entry;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allow each registered format to bid on whether it wants to handle
+ * the next entry.  Return index of winning bidder.
+ */
+static int
+choose_format(struct archive_read *a)
+{
+	int slots;
+	int i;
+	int bid, best_bid;
+	int best_bid_slot;
+
+	slots = sizeof(a->formats) / sizeof(a->formats[0]);
+	best_bid = -1;
+	best_bid_slot = -1;
+
+	/* Set up a->format for convenience of bidders. */
+	a->format = &(a->formats[0]);
+	for (i = 0; i < slots; i++, a->format++) {
+		if (a->format->bid) {
+			bid = (a->format->bid)(a, best_bid);
+			if (bid == ARCHIVE_FATAL)
+				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+			if (a->filter->position != 0)
+				__archive_read_seek(a, 0, SEEK_SET);
+			if ((bid > best_bid) || (best_bid_slot < 0)) {
+				best_bid = bid;
+				best_bid_slot = i;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * There were no bidders; this is a serious programmer error
+	 * and demands a quick and definitive abort.
+	 */
+	if (best_bid_slot < 0) {
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
+		    "No formats registered");
+		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * There were bidders, but no non-zero bids; this means we
+	 * can't support this stream.
+	 */
+	if (best_bid < 1) {
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
+		    "Unrecognized archive format");
+		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+	}
+
+	return (best_bid_slot);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the file offset (within the uncompressed data stream) where
+ * the last header started.
+ */
+la_int64_t
+archive_read_header_position(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_header_position");
+	return (a->header_position);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if the archive contains at least one encrypted entry.
+ * If the archive format not support encryption at all
+ * ARCHIVE_READ_FORMAT_ENCRYPTION_UNSUPPORTED is returned.
+ * If for any other reason (e.g. not enough data read so far)
+ * we cannot say whether there are encrypted entries, then
+ * ARCHIVE_READ_FORMAT_ENCRYPTION_DONT_KNOW is returned.
+ * In general, this function will return values below zero when the
+ * reader is uncertain or totally incapable of encryption support.
+ * When this function returns 0 you can be sure that the reader
+ * supports encryption detection but no encrypted entries have
+ * been found yet.
+ *
+ * NOTE: If the metadata/header of an archive is also encrypted, you
+ * cannot rely on the number of encrypted entries. That is why this
+ * function does not return the number of encrypted entries but#
+ * just shows that there are some.
+ */
+int
+archive_read_has_encrypted_entries(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	int format_supports_encryption = archive_read_format_capabilities(_a)
+			& (ARCHIVE_READ_FORMAT_CAPS_ENCRYPT_DATA | ARCHIVE_READ_FORMAT_CAPS_ENCRYPT_METADATA);
+
+	if (!_a || !format_supports_encryption) {
+		/* Format in general doesn't support encryption */
+		return ARCHIVE_READ_FORMAT_ENCRYPTION_UNSUPPORTED;
+	}
+
+	/* A reader potentially has read enough data now. */
+	if (a->format && a->format->has_encrypted_entries) {
+		return (a->format->has_encrypted_entries)(a);
+	}
+
+	/* For any other reason we cannot say how many entries are there. */
+	return ARCHIVE_READ_FORMAT_ENCRYPTION_DONT_KNOW;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns a bitmask of capabilities that are supported by the archive format reader.
+ * If the reader has no special capabilities, ARCHIVE_READ_FORMAT_CAPS_NONE is returned.
+ */
+int
+archive_read_format_capabilities(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	if (a && a->format && a->format->format_capabilties) {
+		return (a->format->format_capabilties)(a);
+	}
+	return ARCHIVE_READ_FORMAT_CAPS_NONE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read data from an archive entry, using a read(2)-style interface.
+ * This is a convenience routine that just calls
+ * archive_read_data_block and copies the results into the client
+ * buffer, filling any gaps with zero bytes.  Clients using this
+ * API can be completely ignorant of sparse-file issues; sparse files
+ * will simply be padded with nulls.
+ *
+ * DO NOT intermingle calls to this function and archive_read_data_block
+ * to read a single entry body.
+ */
+la_ssize_t
+archive_read_data(struct archive *_a, void *buff, size_t s)
+{
+	struct archive *a = (struct archive *)_a;
+	char	*dest;
+	const void *read_buf;
+	size_t	 bytes_read;
+	size_t	 len;
+	int	 r;
+
+	bytes_read = 0;
+	dest = (char *)buff;
+
+	while (s > 0) {
+		if (a->read_data_offset == a->read_data_output_offset &&
+		    a->read_data_remaining == 0) {
+			read_buf = a->read_data_block;
+			a->read_data_is_posix_read = 1;
+			a->read_data_requested = s;
+			r = archive_read_data_block(a, &read_buf,
+			    &a->read_data_remaining, &a->read_data_offset);
+			a->read_data_block = read_buf;
+			if (r == ARCHIVE_EOF)
+				return (bytes_read);
+			/*
+			 * Error codes are all negative, so the status
+			 * return here cannot be confused with a valid
+			 * byte count.  (ARCHIVE_OK is zero.)
+			 */
+			if (r < ARCHIVE_OK)
+				return (r);
+		}
+
+		if (a->read_data_offset < a->read_data_output_offset) {
+			archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
+			    "Encountered out-of-order sparse blocks");
+			return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
+		}
+
+		/* Compute the amount of zero padding needed. */
+		if (a->read_data_output_offset + (int64_t)s <
+		    a->read_data_offset) {
+			len = s;
+		} else if (a->read_data_output_offset <
+		    a->read_data_offset) {
+			len = (size_t)(a->read_data_offset -
+			    a->read_data_output_offset);
+		} else
+			len = 0;
+
+		/* Add zeroes. */
+		memset(dest, 0, len);
+		s -= len;
+		a->read_data_output_offset += len;
+		dest += len;
+		bytes_read += len;
+
+		/* Copy data if there is any space left. */
+		if (s > 0) {
+			len = a->read_data_remaining;
+			if (len > s)
+				len = s;
+			if (len) {
+				memcpy(dest, a->read_data_block, len);
+				s -= len;
+				a->read_data_block += len;
+				a->read_data_remaining -= len;
+				a->read_data_output_offset += len;
+				a->read_data_offset += len;
+				dest += len;
+				bytes_read += len;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	a->read_data_is_posix_read = 0;
+	a->read_data_requested = 0;
+	return (bytes_read);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reset the read_data_* variables, used for starting a new entry.
+ */
+void __archive_reset_read_data(struct archive * a)
+{
+	a->read_data_output_offset = 0;
+	a->read_data_remaining = 0;
+	a->read_data_is_posix_read = 0;
+	a->read_data_requested = 0;
+
+   /* extra resets, from rar.c */
+   a->read_data_block = NULL;
+   a->read_data_offset = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Skip over all remaining data in this entry.
+ */
+int
+archive_read_data_skip(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	int r;
+	const void *buff;
+	size_t size;
+	int64_t offset;
+
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
+	    "archive_read_data_skip");
+
+	if (a->format->read_data_skip != NULL)
+		r = (a->format->read_data_skip)(a);
+	else {
+		while ((r = archive_read_data_block(&a->archive,
+			    &buff, &size, &offset))
+		    == ARCHIVE_OK)
+			;
+	}
+
+	if (r == ARCHIVE_EOF)
+		r = ARCHIVE_OK;
+
+	a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER;
+	return (r);
+}
+
+la_int64_t
+archive_seek_data(struct archive *_a, int64_t offset, int whence)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
+	    "archive_seek_data_block");
+
+	if (a->format->seek_data == NULL) {
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_PROGRAMMER,
+		    "Internal error: "
+		    "No format_seek_data_block function registered");
+		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+	}
+
+	return (a->format->seek_data)(a, offset, whence);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read the next block of entry data from the archive.
+ * This is a zero-copy interface; the client receives a pointer,
+ * size, and file offset of the next available block of data.
+ *
+ * Returns ARCHIVE_OK if the operation is successful, ARCHIVE_EOF if
+ * the end of entry is encountered.
+ */
+static int
+_archive_read_data_block(struct archive *_a,
+    const void **buff, size_t *size, int64_t *offset)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
+	    "archive_read_data_block");
+
+	if (a->format->read_data == NULL) {
+		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_PROGRAMMER,
+		    "Internal error: "
+		    "No format->read_data function registered");
+		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+	}
+
+	return (a->format->read_data)(a, buff, size, offset);
+}
+
+static int
+close_filters(struct archive_read *a)
+{
+	struct archive_read_filter *f = a->filter;
+	int r = ARCHIVE_OK;
+	/* Close each filter in the pipeline. */
+	while (f != NULL) {
+		struct archive_read_filter *t = f->upstream;
+		if (!f->closed && f->vtable != NULL) {
+			int r1 = (f->vtable->close)(f);
+			f->closed = 1;
+			if (r1 < r)
+				r = r1;
+		}
+		free(f->buffer);
+		f->buffer = NULL;
+		f = t;
+	}
+	return r;
+}
+
+void
+__archive_read_free_filters(struct archive_read *a)
+{
+	/* Make sure filters are closed and their buffers are freed */
+	close_filters(a);
+
+	while (a->filter != NULL) {
+		struct archive_read_filter *t = a->filter->upstream;
+		free(a->filter);
+		a->filter = t;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * return the count of # of filters in use
+ */
+static int
+_archive_filter_count(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	struct archive_read_filter *p = a->filter;
+	int count = 0;
+	while(p) {
+		count++;
+		p = p->upstream;
+	}
+	return count;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Close the file and all I/O.
+ */
+static int
+_archive_read_close(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	int r = ARCHIVE_OK, r1 = ARCHIVE_OK;
+
+	archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY | ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL, "archive_read_close");
+	if (a->archive.state == ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED)
+		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+	archive_clear_error(&a->archive);
+	a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED;
+
+	/* TODO: Clean up the formatters. */
+
+	/* Release the filter objects. */
+	r1 = close_filters(a);
+	if (r1 < r)
+		r = r1;
+
+	return (r);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release memory and other resources.
+ */
+static int
+_archive_read_free(struct archive *_a)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	struct archive_read_passphrase *p;
+	int i, n;
+	int slots;
+	int r = ARCHIVE_OK;
+
+	if (_a == NULL)
+		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY | ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL, "archive_read_free");
+	if (a->archive.state != ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED
+	    && a->archive.state != ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL)
+		r = archive_read_close(&a->archive);
+
+	/* Call cleanup functions registered by optional components. */
+	if (a->cleanup_archive_extract != NULL)
+		r = (a->cleanup_archive_extract)(a);
+
+	/* Cleanup format-specific data. */
+	slots = sizeof(a->formats) / sizeof(a->formats[0]);
+	for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) {
+		a->format = &(a->formats[i]);
+		if (a->formats[i].cleanup)
+			(a->formats[i].cleanup)(a);
+	}
+
+	/* Free the filters */
+	__archive_read_free_filters(a);
+
+	/* Release the bidder objects. */
+	n = sizeof(a->bidders)/sizeof(a->bidders[0]);
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		if (a->bidders[i].vtable == NULL ||
+		    a->bidders[i].vtable->free == NULL)
+			continue;
+		(a->bidders[i].vtable->free)(&a->bidders[i]);
+	}
+
+	/* Release passphrase list. */
+	p = a->passphrases.first;
+	while (p != NULL) {
+		struct archive_read_passphrase *np = p->next;
+
+		/* A passphrase should be cleaned. */
+		memset(p->passphrase, 0, strlen(p->passphrase));
+		free(p->passphrase);
+		free(p);
+		p = np;
+	}
+
+	archive_string_free(&a->archive.error_string);
+	archive_entry_free(a->entry);
+	a->archive.magic = 0;
+	__archive_clean(&a->archive);
+	free(a->client.dataset);
+	free(a);
+	return (r);
+}
+
+static struct archive_read_filter *
+get_filter(struct archive *_a, int n)
+{
+	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
+	struct archive_read_filter *f = a->filter;
+	/* We use n == -1 for 'the last filter', which is always the
+	 * client proxy. */
+	if (n == -1 && f != NULL) {
+		struct archive_read_filter *last = f;
+		f = f->upstream;
+		while (f != NULL) {
+			last = f;
+			f = f->upstream;
+		}
+		return (last);
+	}
+	if (n < 0)
+		return NULL;
+	while (n > 0 && f != NULL) {
+		f = f->upstream;
+		--n;
+	}
+	return (f);
+}
+
+static int
+_archive_filter_code(struct archive *_a, int n)
+{
+	struct archive_read_filter *f = get_filter(_a, n);
+	return f == NULL ? -1 : f->code;
+}
+
+static const char *
+_archive_filter_name(struct archive *_a, int n)
+{
+	struct archive_read_filter *f = get_filter(_a, n);
+	return f != NULL ? f->name : NULL;
+}
+
+static int64_t
+_archive_filter_bytes(struct archive *_a, int n)
+{
+	struct archive_read_filter *f = get_filter(_a, n);
+	return f == NULL ? -1 : f->position;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Used internally by read format handlers to register their bid and
+ * initialization functions.
+ */
+int
+__archive_read_register_format(struct archive_read *a,
+    void *format_data,
+    const char *name,
+    int (*bid)(struct archive_read *, int),
+    int (*options)(struct archive_read *, const char *, const char *),
+    int (*read_header)(struct archive_read *, struct archive_entry *),
+    int (*read_data)(struct archive_read *, const void **, size_t *, int64_t *),
+    int (*read_data_skip)(struct archive_read *),
+    int64_t (*seek_data)(struct archive_read *, int64_t, int),
+    int (*cleanup)(struct archive_read *),
+    int (*format_capabilities)(struct archive_read *),
+    int (*has_encrypted_entries)(struct archive_read *))
+{
+	int i, number_slots;
+
+	archive_check_magic(&a->archive,
+	    ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW,
+	    "__archive_read_register_format");
+
+	number_slots = sizeof(a->formats) / sizeof(a->formats[0]);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < number_slots; i++) {
+		if (a->formats[i].bid == bid)
+			return (ARCHIVE_WARN); /* We've already installed */
+		if (a->formats[i].bid == NULL) {
+			a->formats[i].bid = bid;
+			a->formats[i].options = options;
+			a->formats[i].read_header = read_header;
+			a->formats[i].read_data = read_data;
+			a->formats[i].read_data_skip = read_data_skip;
+			a->formats[i].seek_data = seek_data;
+			a->formats[i].cleanup = cleanup;
+			a->formats[i].data = format_data;
+			a->formats[i].name = name;
+			a->formats[i].format_capabilties = format_capabilities;
+			a->formats[i].has_encrypted_entries = has_encrypted_entries;
+			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+		}
+	}
+
+	archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
+	    "Not enough slots for format registration");
+	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Used internally by decompression routines to register their bid and
+ * initialization functions.
+ */
+int
+__archive_read_register_bidder(struct archive_read *a,
+	void *bidder_data,
+	const char *name,
+	const struct archive_read_filter_bidder_vtable *vtable)
+{
+	struct archive_read_filter_bidder *bidder;
+	int i, number_slots;
+
+	archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC,
+	    ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW, "__archive_read_register_bidder");
+
+	number_slots = sizeof(a->bidders) / sizeof(a->bidders[0]);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < number_slots; i++) {
+		if (a->bidders[i].vtable != NULL)
+			continue;
+		memset(a->bidders + i, 0, sizeof(a->bidders[0]));
+		bidder = (a->bidders + i);
+		bidder->data = bidder_data;
+		bidder->name = name;
+		bidder->vtable = vtable;
+		if (bidder->vtable->bid == NULL || bidder->vtable->init == NULL) {
+			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_PROGRAMMER,
+					"Internal error: "
+					"no bid/init for filter bidder");
+			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+		}
+
+		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+	}
+
+	archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
+	    "Not enough slots for filter registration");
+	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The next section implements the peek/consume internal I/O
+ * system used by archive readers.  This system allows simple
+ * read-ahead for consumers while preserving zero-copy operation
+ * most of the time.
+ *
+ * The two key operations:
+ *  * The read-ahead function returns a pointer to a block of data
+ *    that satisfies a minimum request.
+ *  * The consume function advances the file pointer.
+ *
+ * In the ideal case, filters generate blocks of data
+ * and __archive_read_ahead() just returns pointers directly into
+ * those blocks.  Then __archive_read_consume() just bumps those
+ * pointers.  Only if your request would span blocks does the I/O
+ * layer use a copy buffer to provide you with a contiguous block of
+ * data.
+ *
+ * A couple of useful idioms:
+ *  * "I just want some data."  Ask for 1 byte and pay attention to
+ *    the "number of bytes available" from __archive_read_ahead().
+ *    Consume whatever you actually use.
+ *  * "I want to output a large block of data."  As above, ask for 1 byte,
+ *    emit all that's available (up to whatever limit you have), consume
+ *    it all, then repeat until you're done.  This effectively means that
+ *    you're passing along the blocks that came from your provider.
+ *  * "I want to peek ahead by a large amount."  Ask for 4k or so, then
+ *    double and repeat until you get an error or have enough.  Note
+ *    that the I/O layer will likely end up expanding its copy buffer
+ *    to fit your request, so use this technique cautiously.  This
+ *    technique is used, for example, by some of the format tasting
+ *    code that has uncertain look-ahead needs.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Looks ahead in the input stream:
+ *  * If 'avail' pointer is provided, that returns number of bytes available
+ *    in the current buffer, which may be much larger than requested.
+ *  * If end-of-file, *avail gets set to zero.
+ *  * If error, *avail gets error code.
+ *  * If request can be met, returns pointer to data.
+ *  * If minimum request cannot be met, returns NULL.
+ *
+ * Note: If you just want "some data", ask for 1 byte and pay attention
+ * to *avail, which will have the actual amount available.  If you
+ * know exactly how many bytes you need, just ask for that and treat
+ * a NULL return as an error.
+ *
+ * Important:  This does NOT move the file pointer.  See
+ * __archive_read_consume() below.
+ */
+const void *
+__archive_read_ahead(struct archive_read *a, size_t min, ssize_t *avail)
+{
+	return (__archive_read_filter_ahead(a->filter, min, avail));
+}
+
+const void *
+__archive_read_filter_ahead(struct archive_read_filter *filter,
+    size_t min, ssize_t *avail)
+{
+	ssize_t bytes_read;
+	size_t tocopy;
+
+	if (filter->fatal) {
+		if (avail)
+			*avail = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Keep pulling more data until we can satisfy the request.
+	 */
+	for (;;) {
+
+		/*
+		 * If we can satisfy from the copy buffer (and the
+		 * copy buffer isn't empty), we're done.  In particular,
+		 * note that min == 0 is a perfectly well-defined
+		 * request.
+		 */
+		if (filter->avail >= min && filter->avail > 0) {
+			if (avail != NULL)
+				*avail = filter->avail;
+			return (filter->next);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * We can satisfy directly from client buffer if everything
+		 * currently in the copy buffer is still in the client buffer.
+		 */
+		if (filter->client_total >= filter->client_avail + filter->avail
+		    && filter->client_avail + filter->avail >= min) {
+			/* "Roll back" to client buffer. */
+			filter->client_avail += filter->avail;
+			filter->client_next -= filter->avail;
+			/* Copy buffer is now empty. */
+			filter->avail = 0;
+			filter->next = filter->buffer;
+			/* Return data from client buffer. */
+			if (avail != NULL)
+				*avail = filter->client_avail;
+			return (filter->client_next);
+		}
+
+		/* Move data forward in copy buffer if necessary. */
+		if (filter->next > filter->buffer &&
+		    filter->next + min > filter->buffer + filter->buffer_size) {
+			if (filter->avail > 0)
+				memmove(filter->buffer, filter->next,
+				    filter->avail);
+			filter->next = filter->buffer;
+		}
+
+		/* If we've used up the client data, get more. */
+		if (filter->client_avail <= 0) {
+			if (filter->end_of_file) {
+				if (avail != NULL)
+					*avail = 0;
+				return (NULL);
+			}
+			bytes_read = (filter->vtable->read)(filter,
+			    &filter->client_buff);
+			if (bytes_read < 0) {		/* Read error. */
+				filter->client_total = filter->client_avail = 0;
+				filter->client_next =
+				    filter->client_buff = NULL;
+				filter->fatal = 1;
+				if (avail != NULL)
+					*avail = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+				return (NULL);
+			}
+			if (bytes_read == 0) {
+				/* Check for another client object first */
+				if (filter->archive->client.cursor !=
+				      filter->archive->client.nodes - 1) {
+					if (client_switch_proxy(filter,
+					    filter->archive->client.cursor + 1)
+					    == ARCHIVE_OK)
+						continue;
+				}
+				/* Premature end-of-file. */
+				filter->client_total = filter->client_avail = 0;
+				filter->client_next =
+				    filter->client_buff = NULL;
+				filter->end_of_file = 1;
+				/* Return whatever we do have. */
+				if (avail != NULL)
+					*avail = filter->avail;
+				return (NULL);
+			}
+			filter->client_total = bytes_read;
+			filter->client_avail = filter->client_total;
+			filter->client_next = filter->client_buff;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * We can't satisfy the request from the copy
+			 * buffer or the existing client data, so we
+			 * need to copy more client data over to the
+			 * copy buffer.
+			 */
+
+			/* Ensure the buffer is big enough. */
+			if (min > filter->buffer_size) {
+				size_t s, t;
+				char *p;
+
+				/* Double the buffer; watch for overflow. */
+				s = t = filter->buffer_size;
+				if (s == 0)
+					s = min;
+				while (s < min) {
+					t *= 2;
+					if (t <= s) { /* Integer overflow! */
+						archive_set_error(
+						    &filter->archive->archive,
+						    ENOMEM,
+						    "Unable to allocate copy"
+						    " buffer");
+						filter->fatal = 1;
+						if (avail != NULL)
+							*avail = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+						return (NULL);
+					}
+					s = t;
+				}
+				/* Now s >= min, so allocate a new buffer. */
+				p = (char *)malloc(s);
+				if (p == NULL) {
+					archive_set_error(
+						&filter->archive->archive,
+						ENOMEM,
+					    "Unable to allocate copy buffer");
+					filter->fatal = 1;
+					if (avail != NULL)
+						*avail = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+					return (NULL);
+				}
+				/* Move data into newly-enlarged buffer. */
+				if (filter->avail > 0)
+					memmove(p, filter->next, filter->avail);
+				free(filter->buffer);
+				filter->next = filter->buffer = p;
+				filter->buffer_size = s;
+			}
+
+			/* We can add client data to copy buffer. */
+			/* First estimate: copy to fill rest of buffer. */
+			tocopy = (filter->buffer + filter->buffer_size)
+			    - (filter->next + filter->avail);
+			/* Don't waste time buffering more than we need to. */
+			if (tocopy + filter->avail > min)
+				tocopy = min - filter->avail;
+			/* Don't copy more than is available. */
+			if (tocopy > filter->client_avail)
+				tocopy = filter->client_avail;
+
+			memcpy(filter->next + filter->avail,
+			    filter->client_next, tocopy);
+			/* Remove this data from client buffer. */
+			filter->client_next += tocopy;
+			filter->client_avail -= tocopy;
+			/* add it to copy buffer. */
+			filter->avail += tocopy;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Move the file pointer forward.
+ */
+int64_t
+__archive_read_consume(struct archive_read *a, int64_t request)
+{
+	return (__archive_read_filter_consume(a->filter, request));
+}
+
+int64_t
+__archive_read_filter_consume(struct archive_read_filter * filter,
+    int64_t request)
+{
+	int64_t skipped;
+
+	if (request < 0)
+		return ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+	if (request == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	skipped = advance_file_pointer(filter, request);
+	if (skipped == request)
+		return (skipped);
+	/* We hit EOF before we satisfied the skip request. */
+	if (skipped < 0)  /* Map error code to 0 for error message below. */
+		skipped = 0;
+	archive_set_error(&filter->archive->archive,
+	    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
+	    "Truncated input file (needed %jd bytes, only %jd available)",
+	    (intmax_t)request, (intmax_t)skipped);
+	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Advance the file pointer by the amount requested.
+ * Returns the amount actually advanced, which may be less than the
+ * request if EOF is encountered first.
+ * Returns a negative value if there's an I/O error.
+ */
+static int64_t
+advance_file_pointer(struct archive_read_filter *filter, int64_t request)
+{
+	int64_t bytes_skipped, total_bytes_skipped = 0;
+	ssize_t bytes_read;
+	size_t min;
+
+	if (filter->fatal)
+		return (-1);
+
+	/* Use up the copy buffer first. */
+	if (filter->avail > 0) {
+		min = (size_t)minimum(request, (int64_t)filter->avail);
+		filter->next += min;
+		filter->avail -= min;
+		request -= min;
+		filter->position += min;
+		total_bytes_skipped += min;
+	}
+
+	/* Then use up the client buffer. */
+	if (filter->client_avail > 0) {
+		min = (size_t)minimum(request, (int64_t)filter->client_avail);
+		filter->client_next += min;
+		filter->client_avail -= min;
+		request -= min;
+		filter->position += min;
+		total_bytes_skipped += min;
+	}
+	if (request == 0)
+		return (total_bytes_skipped);
+
+	/* If there's an optimized skip function, use it. */
+	if (filter->can_skip != 0) {
+		bytes_skipped = client_skip_proxy(filter, request);
+		if (bytes_skipped < 0) {	/* error */
+			filter->fatal = 1;
+			return (bytes_skipped);
+		}
+		filter->position += bytes_skipped;
+		total_bytes_skipped += bytes_skipped;
+		request -= bytes_skipped;
+		if (request == 0)
+			return (total_bytes_skipped);
+	}
+
+	/* Use ordinary reads as necessary to complete the request. */
+	for (;;) {
+		bytes_read = (filter->vtable->read)(filter, &filter->client_buff);
+		if (bytes_read < 0) {
+			filter->client_buff = NULL;
+			filter->fatal = 1;
+			return (bytes_read);
+		}
+
+		if (bytes_read == 0) {
+			if (filter->archive->client.cursor !=
+			      filter->archive->client.nodes - 1) {
+				if (client_switch_proxy(filter,
+				    filter->archive->client.cursor + 1)
+				    == ARCHIVE_OK)
+					continue;
+			}
+			filter->client_buff = NULL;
+			filter->end_of_file = 1;
+			return (total_bytes_skipped);
+		}
+
+		if (bytes_read >= request) {
+			filter->client_next =
+			    ((const char *)filter->client_buff) + request;
+			filter->client_avail = (size_t)(bytes_read - request);
+			filter->client_total = bytes_read;
+			total_bytes_skipped += request;
+			filter->position += request;
+			return (total_bytes_skipped);
+		}
+
+		filter->position += bytes_read;
+		total_bytes_skipped += bytes_read;
+		request -= bytes_read;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns ARCHIVE_FAILED if seeking isn't supported.
+ */
+int64_t
+__archive_read_seek(struct archive_read *a, int64_t offset, int whence)
+{
+	return __archive_read_filter_seek(a->filter, offset, whence);
+}
+
+int64_t
+__archive_read_filter_seek(struct archive_read_filter *filter, int64_t offset,
+    int whence)
+{
+	struct archive_read_client *client;
+	int64_t r;
+	unsigned int cursor;
+
+	if (filter->closed || filter->fatal)
+		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+	if (filter->can_seek == 0)
+		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
+
+	client = &(filter->archive->client);
+	switch (whence) {
+	case SEEK_CUR:
+		/* Adjust the offset and use SEEK_SET instead */
+		offset += filter->position;
+		__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
+	case SEEK_SET:
+		cursor = 0;
+		while (1)
+		{
+			if (client->dataset[cursor].begin_position < 0 ||
+			    client->dataset[cursor].total_size < 0 ||
+			    client->dataset[cursor].begin_position +
+			      client->dataset[cursor].total_size - 1 > offset ||
+			    cursor + 1 >= client->nodes)
+				break;
+			r = client->dataset[cursor].begin_position +
+				client->dataset[cursor].total_size;
+			client->dataset[++cursor].begin_position = r;
+		}
+		while (1) {
+			r = client_switch_proxy(filter, cursor);
+			if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+				return r;
+			if ((r = client_seek_proxy(filter, 0, SEEK_END)) < 0)
+				return r;
+			client->dataset[cursor].total_size = r;
+			if (client->dataset[cursor].begin_position +
+			    client->dataset[cursor].total_size - 1 > offset ||
+			    cursor + 1 >= client->nodes)
+				break;
+			r = client->dataset[cursor].begin_position +
+				client->dataset[cursor].total_size;
+			client->dataset[++cursor].begin_position = r;
+		}
+		offset -= client->dataset[cursor].begin_position;
+		if (offset < 0
+		    || offset > client->dataset[cursor].total_size)
+			return ARCHIVE_FATAL;
+		if ((r = client_seek_proxy(filter, offset, SEEK_SET)) < 0)
+			return r;
+		break;
+
+	case SEEK_END:
+		cursor = 0;
+		while (1) {
+			if (client->dataset[cursor].begin_position < 0 ||
+			    client->dataset[cursor].total_size < 0 ||
+			    cursor + 1 >= client->nodes)
+				break;
+			r = client->dataset[cursor].begin_position +
+				client->dataset[cursor].total_size;
+			client->dataset[++cursor].begin_position = r;
+		}
+		while (1) {
+			r = client_switch_proxy(filter, cursor);
+			if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+				return r;
+			if ((r = client_seek_proxy(filter, 0, SEEK_END)) < 0)
+				return r;
+			client->dataset[cursor].total_size = r;
+			r = client->dataset[cursor].begin_position +
+				client->dataset[cursor].total_size;
+			if (cursor + 1 >= client->nodes)
+				break;
+			client->dataset[++cursor].begin_position = r;
+		}
+		while (1) {
+			if (r + offset >=
+			    client->dataset[cursor].begin_position)
+				break;
+			offset += client->dataset[cursor].total_size;
+			if (cursor == 0)
+				break;
+			cursor--;
+			r = client->dataset[cursor].begin_position +
+				client->dataset[cursor].total_size;
+		}
+		offset = (r + offset) - client->dataset[cursor].begin_position;
+		if ((r = client_switch_proxy(filter, cursor)) != ARCHIVE_OK)
+			return r;
+		r = client_seek_proxy(filter, offset, SEEK_SET);
+		if (r < ARCHIVE_OK)
+			return r;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
+	}
+	r += client->dataset[cursor].begin_position;
+
+	if (r >= 0) {
+		/*
+		 * Ouch.  Clearing the buffer like this hurts, especially
+		 * at bid time.  A lot of our efficiency at bid time comes
+		 * from having bidders reuse the data we've already read.
+		 *
+		 * TODO: If the seek request is in data we already
+		 * have, then don't call the seek callback.
+		 *
+		 * TODO: Zip seeks to end-of-file at bid time.  If
+		 * other formats also start doing this, we may need to
+		 * find a way for clients to fudge the seek offset to
+		 * a block boundary.
+		 *
+		 * Hmmm... If whence was SEEK_END, we know the file
+		 * size is (r - offset).  Can we use that to simplify
+		 * the TODO items above?
+		 */
+		filter->avail = filter->client_avail = 0;
+		filter->next = filter->buffer;
+		filter->position = r;
+		filter->end_of_file = 0;
+	}
+	return r;
+}