libarchive-static 1.0.6 → 1.1.0

data/ext/libarchive-3.6.2/libarchive/archive_ppmd7.c

@@ -0,0 +1,1168 @@
+/* Ppmd7.c -- PPMdH codec
+2010-03-12 : Igor Pavlov : Public domain
+This code is based on PPMd var.H (2001): Dmitry Shkarin : Public domain */
+
+#include "archive_platform.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "archive_ppmd7_private.h"
+
+#ifdef PPMD_32BIT
+  #define Ppmd7_GetPtr(p, ptr) (ptr)
+  #define Ppmd7_GetContext(p, ptr) (ptr)
+  #define Ppmd7_GetStats(p, ctx) ((ctx)->Stats)
+#else
+  #define Ppmd7_GetPtr(p, offs) ((void *)((p)->Base + (offs)))
+  #define Ppmd7_GetContext(p, offs) ((CPpmd7_Context *)Ppmd7_GetPtr((p), (offs)))
+  #define Ppmd7_GetStats(p, ctx) ((CPpmd_State *)Ppmd7_GetPtr((p), ((ctx)->Stats)))
+#endif
+
+#define Ppmd7_GetBinSumm(p) \
+    &p->BinSumm[Ppmd7Context_OneState(p->MinContext)->Freq - 1][p->PrevSuccess + \
+    p->NS2BSIndx[Ppmd7_GetContext(p, p->MinContext->Suffix)->NumStats - 1] + \
+    (p->HiBitsFlag = p->HB2Flag[p->FoundState->Symbol]) + \
+    2 * p->HB2Flag[Ppmd7Context_OneState(p->MinContext)->Symbol] + \
+    ((p->RunLength >> 26) & 0x20)]
+
+#define kTopValue (1 << 24)
+#define MAX_FREQ 124
+#define UNIT_SIZE 12
+
+#define U2B(nu) ((UInt32)(nu) * UNIT_SIZE)
+#define U2I(nu) (p->Units2Indx[(nu) - 1])
+#define I2U(indx) (p->Indx2Units[indx])
+
+#ifdef PPMD_32BIT
+  #define REF(ptr) (ptr)
+#else
+  #define REF(ptr) ((UInt32)((Byte *)(ptr) - (p)->Base))
+#endif
+
+#define STATS_REF(ptr) ((CPpmd_State_Ref)REF(ptr))
+
+#define CTX(ref) ((CPpmd7_Context *)Ppmd7_GetContext(p, ref))
+#define STATS(ctx) Ppmd7_GetStats(p, ctx)
+#define ONE_STATE(ctx) Ppmd7Context_OneState(ctx)
+#define SUFFIX(ctx) CTX((ctx)->Suffix)
+
+static const UInt16 kInitBinEsc[] = { 0x3CDD, 0x1F3F, 0x59BF, 0x48F3, 0x64A1, 0x5ABC, 0x6632, 0x6051};
+static const Byte PPMD7_kExpEscape[16] = { 25, 14, 9, 7, 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2 };
+
+typedef CPpmd7_Context * CTX_PTR;
+
+struct CPpmd7_Node_;
+
+typedef
+  #ifdef PPMD_32BIT
+    struct CPpmd7_Node_ *
+  #else
+    UInt32
+  #endif
+  CPpmd7_Node_Ref;
+
+typedef struct CPpmd7_Node_
+{
+  UInt16 Stamp; /* must be at offset 0 as CPpmd7_Context::NumStats. Stamp=0 means free */
+  UInt16 NU;
+  CPpmd7_Node_Ref Next; /* must be at offset >= 4 */
+  CPpmd7_Node_Ref Prev;
+} CPpmd7_Node;
+
+#ifdef PPMD_32BIT
+  #define NODE(ptr) (ptr)
+#else
+  #define NODE(offs) ((CPpmd7_Node *)(p->Base + (offs)))
+#endif
+
+static void Ppmd7_Update1(CPpmd7 *p);
+static void Ppmd7_Update1_0(CPpmd7 *p);
+static void Ppmd7_Update2(CPpmd7 *p);
+static void Ppmd7_UpdateBin(CPpmd7 *p);
+static CPpmd_See *Ppmd7_MakeEscFreq(CPpmd7 *p, unsigned numMasked,
+                                    UInt32 *scale);
+
+/* ----------- Base ----------- */
+
+static void Ppmd7_Construct(CPpmd7 *p)
+{
+  unsigned i, k, m;
+
+  p->Base = 0;
+
+  for (i = 0, k = 0; i < PPMD_NUM_INDEXES; i++)
+  {
+    unsigned step = (i >= 12 ? 4 : (i >> 2) + 1);
+    do { p->Units2Indx[k++] = (Byte)i; } while(--step);
+    p->Indx2Units[i] = (Byte)k;
+  }
+
+  p->NS2BSIndx[0] = (0 << 1);
+  p->NS2BSIndx[1] = (1 << 1);
+  memset(p->NS2BSIndx + 2, (2 << 1), 9);
+  memset(p->NS2BSIndx + 11, (3 << 1), 256 - 11);
+
+  for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+    p->NS2Indx[i] = (Byte)i;
+  for (m = i, k = 1; i < 256; i++)
+  {
+    p->NS2Indx[i] = (Byte)m;
+    if (--k == 0)
+      k = (++m) - 2;
+  }
+
+  memset(p->HB2Flag, 0, 0x40);
+  memset(p->HB2Flag + 0x40, 8, 0x100 - 0x40);
+}
+
+static void Ppmd7_Free(CPpmd7 *p)
+{
+  free(p->Base);
+  p->Size = 0;
+  p->Base = 0;
+}
+
+static Bool Ppmd7_Alloc(CPpmd7 *p, UInt32 size)
+{
+  if (p->Base == 0 || p->Size != size)
+  {
+    /* RestartModel() below assumes that p->Size >= UNIT_SIZE
+       (see the calculation of m->MinContext). */
+    if (size < UNIT_SIZE) {
+      return False;
+    }
+    Ppmd7_Free(p);
+    p->AlignOffset =
+      #ifdef PPMD_32BIT
+        (4 - size) & 3;
+      #else
+        4 - (size & 3);
+      #endif
+    if ((p->Base = (Byte *)malloc(p->AlignOffset + size
+        #ifndef PPMD_32BIT
+        + UNIT_SIZE
+        #endif
+        )) == 0)
+      return False;
+    p->Size = size;
+  }
+  return True;
+}
+
+static void InsertNode(CPpmd7 *p, void *node, unsigned indx)
+{
+  *((CPpmd_Void_Ref *)node) = p->FreeList[indx];
+  p->FreeList[indx] = REF(node);
+}
+
+static void *RemoveNode(CPpmd7 *p, unsigned indx)
+{
+  CPpmd_Void_Ref *node = (CPpmd_Void_Ref *)Ppmd7_GetPtr(p, p->FreeList[indx]);
+  p->FreeList[indx] = *node;
+  return node;
+}
+
+static void SplitBlock(CPpmd7 *p, void *ptr, unsigned oldIndx, unsigned newIndx)
+{
+  unsigned i, nu = I2U(oldIndx) - I2U(newIndx);
+  ptr = (Byte *)ptr + U2B(I2U(newIndx));
+  if (I2U(i = U2I(nu)) != nu)
+  {
+    unsigned k = I2U(--i);
+    InsertNode(p, ((Byte *)ptr) + U2B(k), nu - k - 1);
+  }
+  InsertNode(p, ptr, i);
+}
+
+static void GlueFreeBlocks(CPpmd7 *p)
+{
+  #ifdef PPMD_32BIT
+  CPpmd7_Node headItem;
+  CPpmd7_Node_Ref head = &headItem;
+  #else
+  CPpmd7_Node_Ref head = p->AlignOffset + p->Size;
+  #endif
+  
+  CPpmd7_Node_Ref n = head;
+  unsigned i;
+
+  p->GlueCount = 255;
+
+  /* create doubly-linked list of free blocks */
+  for (i = 0; i < PPMD_NUM_INDEXES; i++)
+  {
+    UInt16 nu = I2U(i);
+    CPpmd7_Node_Ref next = (CPpmd7_Node_Ref)p->FreeList[i];
+    p->FreeList[i] = 0;
+    while (next != 0)
+    {
+      CPpmd7_Node *node = NODE(next);
+      node->Next = n;
+      n = NODE(n)->Prev = next;
+      next = *(const CPpmd7_Node_Ref *)node;
+      node->Stamp = 0;
+      node->NU = (UInt16)nu;
+    }
+  }
+  NODE(head)->Stamp = 1;
+  NODE(head)->Next = n;
+  NODE(n)->Prev = head;
+  if (p->LoUnit != p->HiUnit)
+    ((CPpmd7_Node *)p->LoUnit)->Stamp = 1;
+  
+  /* Glue free blocks */
+  while (n != head)
+  {
+    CPpmd7_Node *node = NODE(n);
+    UInt32 nu = (UInt32)node->NU;
+    for (;;)
+    {
+      CPpmd7_Node *node2 = NODE(n) + nu;
+      nu += node2->NU;
+      if (node2->Stamp != 0 || nu >= 0x10000)
+        break;
+      NODE(node2->Prev)->Next = node2->Next;
+      NODE(node2->Next)->Prev = node2->Prev;
+      node->NU = (UInt16)nu;
+    }
+    n = node->Next;
+  }
+  
+  /* Fill lists of free blocks */
+  for (n = NODE(head)->Next; n != head;)
+  {
+    CPpmd7_Node *node = NODE(n);
+    unsigned nu;
+    CPpmd7_Node_Ref next = node->Next;
+    for (nu = node->NU; nu > 128; nu -= 128, node += 128)
+      InsertNode(p, node, PPMD_NUM_INDEXES - 1);
+    if (I2U(i = U2I(nu)) != nu)
+    {
+      unsigned k = I2U(--i);
+      InsertNode(p, node + k, nu - k - 1);
+    }
+    InsertNode(p, node, i);
+    n = next;
+  }
+}
+
+static void *AllocUnitsRare(CPpmd7 *p, unsigned indx)
+{
+  unsigned i;
+  void *retVal;
+  if (p->GlueCount == 0)
+  {
+    GlueFreeBlocks(p);
+    if (p->FreeList[indx] != 0)
+      return RemoveNode(p, indx);
+  }
+  i = indx;
+  do
+  {
+    if (++i == PPMD_NUM_INDEXES)
+    {
+      UInt32 numBytes = U2B(I2U(indx));
+      p->GlueCount--;
+      return ((UInt32)(p->UnitsStart - p->Text) > numBytes) ? (p->UnitsStart -= numBytes) : (NULL);
+    }
+  }
+  while (p->FreeList[i] == 0);
+  retVal = RemoveNode(p, i);
+  SplitBlock(p, retVal, i, indx);
+  return retVal;
+}
+
+static void *AllocUnits(CPpmd7 *p, unsigned indx)
+{
+  UInt32 numBytes;
+  if (p->FreeList[indx] != 0)
+    return RemoveNode(p, indx);
+  numBytes = U2B(I2U(indx));
+  if (numBytes <= (UInt32)(p->HiUnit - p->LoUnit))
+  {
+    void *retVal = p->LoUnit;
+    p->LoUnit += numBytes;
+    return retVal;
+  }
+  return AllocUnitsRare(p, indx);
+}
+
+#define MyMem12Cpy(dest, src, num) \
+  { UInt32 *d = (UInt32 *)dest; const UInt32 *s = (const UInt32 *)src; UInt32 n = num; \
+    do { d[0] = s[0]; d[1] = s[1]; d[2] = s[2]; s += 3; d += 3; } while(--n); }
+
+static void *ShrinkUnits(CPpmd7 *p, void *oldPtr, unsigned oldNU, unsigned newNU)
+{
+  unsigned i0 = U2I(oldNU);
+  unsigned i1 = U2I(newNU);
+  if (i0 == i1)
+    return oldPtr;
+  if (p->FreeList[i1] != 0)
+  {
+    void *ptr = RemoveNode(p, i1);
+    MyMem12Cpy(ptr, oldPtr, newNU);
+    InsertNode(p, oldPtr, i0);
+    return ptr;
+  }
+  SplitBlock(p, oldPtr, i0, i1);
+  return oldPtr;
+}
+
+#define SUCCESSOR(p) ((CPpmd_Void_Ref)((p)->SuccessorLow | ((UInt32)(p)->SuccessorHigh << 16)))
+
+static void SetSuccessor(CPpmd_State *p, CPpmd_Void_Ref v)
+{
+  (p)->SuccessorLow = (UInt16)((UInt32)(v) & 0xFFFF);
+  (p)->SuccessorHigh = (UInt16)(((UInt32)(v) >> 16) & 0xFFFF);
+}
+
+static void RestartModel(CPpmd7 *p)
+{
+  unsigned i, k, m;
+
+  memset(p->FreeList, 0, sizeof(p->FreeList));
+  p->Text = p->Base + p->AlignOffset;
+  p->HiUnit = p->Text + p->Size;
+  p->LoUnit = p->UnitsStart = p->HiUnit - p->Size / 8 / UNIT_SIZE * 7 * UNIT_SIZE;
+  p->GlueCount = 0;
+
+  p->OrderFall = p->MaxOrder;
+  p->RunLength = p->InitRL = -(Int32)((p->MaxOrder < 12) ? p->MaxOrder : 12) - 1;
+  p->PrevSuccess = 0;
+
+  p->MinContext = p->MaxContext = (CTX_PTR)(p->HiUnit -= UNIT_SIZE); /* AllocContext(p); */
+  p->MinContext->Suffix = 0;
+  p->MinContext->NumStats = 256;
+  p->MinContext->SummFreq = 256 + 1;
+  p->FoundState = (CPpmd_State *)p->LoUnit; /* AllocUnits(p, PPMD_NUM_INDEXES - 1); */
+  p->LoUnit += U2B(256 / 2);
+  p->MinContext->Stats = REF(p->FoundState);
+  for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+  {
+    CPpmd_State *s = &p->FoundState[i];
+    s->Symbol = (Byte)i;
+    s->Freq = 1;
+    SetSuccessor(s, 0);
+  }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < 128; i++)
+    for (k = 0; k < 8; k++)
+    {
+      UInt16 *dest = p->BinSumm[i] + k;
+      UInt16 val = (UInt16)(PPMD_BIN_SCALE - kInitBinEsc[k] / (i + 2));
+      for (m = 0; m < 64; m += 8)
+        dest[m] = val;
+    }
+  
+  for (i = 0; i < 25; i++)
+    for (k = 0; k < 16; k++)
+    {
+      CPpmd_See *s = &p->See[i][k];
+      s->Summ = (UInt16)((5 * i + 10) << (s->Shift = PPMD_PERIOD_BITS - 4));
+      s->Count = 4;
+    }
+}
+
+static void Ppmd7_Init(CPpmd7 *p, unsigned maxOrder)
+{
+  p->MaxOrder = maxOrder;
+  RestartModel(p);
+  p->DummySee.Shift = PPMD_PERIOD_BITS;
+  p->DummySee.Summ = 0; /* unused */
+  p->DummySee.Count = 64; /* unused */
+}
+
+static CTX_PTR CreateSuccessors(CPpmd7 *p, Bool skip)
+{
+  CPpmd_State upState;
+  CTX_PTR c = p->MinContext;
+  CPpmd_Byte_Ref upBranch = (CPpmd_Byte_Ref)SUCCESSOR(p->FoundState);
+  CPpmd_State *ps[PPMD7_MAX_ORDER];
+  unsigned numPs = 0;
+  
+  if (!skip)
+    ps[numPs++] = p->FoundState;
+  
+  while (c->Suffix)
+  {
+    CPpmd_Void_Ref successor;
+    CPpmd_State *s;
+    c = SUFFIX(c);
+    if (c->NumStats != 1)
+    {
+      for (s = STATS(c); s->Symbol != p->FoundState->Symbol; s++);
+    }
+    else
+      s = ONE_STATE(c);
+    successor = SUCCESSOR(s);
+    if (successor != upBranch)
+    {
+      c = CTX(successor);
+      if (numPs == 0)
+        return c;
+      break;
+    }
+    ps[numPs++] = s;
+  }
+  
+  upState.Symbol = *(const Byte *)Ppmd7_GetPtr(p, upBranch);
+  SetSuccessor(&upState, upBranch + 1);
+  
+  if (c->NumStats == 1)
+    upState.Freq = ONE_STATE(c)->Freq;
+  else
+  {
+    UInt32 cf, s0;
+    CPpmd_State *s;
+    for (s = STATS(c); s->Symbol != upState.Symbol; s++);
+    cf = s->Freq - 1;
+    s0 = c->SummFreq - c->NumStats - cf;
+    upState.Freq = (Byte)(1 + ((2 * cf <= s0) ? (5 * cf > s0) : ((2 * cf + 3 * s0 - 1) / (2 * s0))));
+  }
+
+  while (numPs != 0)
+  {
+    /* Create Child */
+    CTX_PTR c1; /* = AllocContext(p); */
+    if (p->HiUnit != p->LoUnit)
+      c1 = (CTX_PTR)(p->HiUnit -= UNIT_SIZE);
+    else if (p->FreeList[0] != 0)
+      c1 = (CTX_PTR)RemoveNode(p, 0);
+    else
+    {
+      c1 = (CTX_PTR)AllocUnitsRare(p, 0);
+      if (!c1)
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    c1->NumStats = 1;
+    *ONE_STATE(c1) = upState;
+    c1->Suffix = REF(c);
+    SetSuccessor(ps[--numPs], REF(c1));
+    c = c1;
+  }
+  
+  return c;
+}
+
+static void SwapStates(CPpmd_State *t1, CPpmd_State *t2)
+{
+  CPpmd_State tmp = *t1;
+  *t1 = *t2;
+  *t2 = tmp;
+}
+
+static void UpdateModel(CPpmd7 *p)
+{
+  CPpmd_Void_Ref successor, fSuccessor = SUCCESSOR(p->FoundState);
+  CTX_PTR c;
+  unsigned s0, ns;
+  
+  if (p->FoundState->Freq < MAX_FREQ / 4 && p->MinContext->Suffix != 0)
+  {
+    c = SUFFIX(p->MinContext);
+    
+    if (c->NumStats == 1)
+    {
+      CPpmd_State *s = ONE_STATE(c);
+      if (s->Freq < 32)
+        s->Freq++;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      CPpmd_State *s = STATS(c);
+      if (s->Symbol != p->FoundState->Symbol)
+      {
+        do { s++; } while (s->Symbol != p->FoundState->Symbol);
+        if (s[0].Freq >= s[-1].Freq)
+        {
+          SwapStates(&s[0], &s[-1]);
+          s--;
+        }
+      }
+      if (s->Freq < MAX_FREQ - 9)
+      {
+        s->Freq += 2;
+        c->SummFreq += 2;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (p->OrderFall == 0)
+  {
+    p->MinContext = p->MaxContext = CreateSuccessors(p, True);
+    if (p->MinContext == 0)
+    {
+      RestartModel(p);
+      return;
+    }
+    SetSuccessor(p->FoundState, REF(p->MinContext));
+    return;
+  }
+  
+  *p->Text++ = p->FoundState->Symbol;
+  successor = REF(p->Text);
+  if (p->Text >= p->UnitsStart)
+  {
+    RestartModel(p);
+    return;
+  }
+  
+  if (fSuccessor)
+  {
+    if (fSuccessor <= successor)
+    {
+      CTX_PTR cs = CreateSuccessors(p, False);
+      if (cs == NULL)
+      {
+        RestartModel(p);
+        return;
+      }
+      fSuccessor = REF(cs);
+    }
+    if (--p->OrderFall == 0)
+    {
+      successor = fSuccessor;
+      p->Text -= (p->MaxContext != p->MinContext);
+    }
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    SetSuccessor(p->FoundState, successor);
+    fSuccessor = REF(p->MinContext);
+  }
+  
+  s0 = p->MinContext->SummFreq - (ns = p->MinContext->NumStats) - (p->FoundState->Freq - 1);
+  
+  for (c = p->MaxContext; c != p->MinContext; c = SUFFIX(c))
+  {
+    unsigned ns1;
+    UInt32 cf, sf;
+    if ((ns1 = c->NumStats) != 1)
+    {
+      if ((ns1 & 1) == 0)
+      {
+        /* Expand for one UNIT */
+        unsigned oldNU = ns1 >> 1;
+        unsigned i = U2I(oldNU);
+        if (i != U2I(oldNU + 1))
+        {
+          void *ptr = AllocUnits(p, i + 1);
+          void *oldPtr;
+          if (!ptr)
+          {
+            RestartModel(p);
+            return;
+          }
+          oldPtr = STATS(c);
+          MyMem12Cpy(ptr, oldPtr, oldNU);
+          InsertNode(p, oldPtr, i);
+          c->Stats = STATS_REF(ptr);
+        }
+      }
+      c->SummFreq = (UInt16)(c->SummFreq + (2 * ns1 < ns) + 2 * ((4 * ns1 <= ns) & (c->SummFreq <= 8 * ns1)));
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      CPpmd_State *s = (CPpmd_State*)AllocUnits(p, 0);
+      if (!s)
+      {
+        RestartModel(p);
+        return;
+      }
+      *s = *ONE_STATE(c);
+      c->Stats = REF(s);
+      if (s->Freq < MAX_FREQ / 4 - 1)
+        s->Freq <<= 1;
+      else
+        s->Freq = MAX_FREQ - 4;
+      c->SummFreq = (UInt16)(s->Freq + p->InitEsc + (ns > 3));
+    }
+    cf = 2 * (UInt32)p->FoundState->Freq * (c->SummFreq + 6);
+    sf = (UInt32)s0 + c->SummFreq;
+    if (cf < 6 * sf)
+    {
+      cf = 1 + (cf > sf) + (cf >= 4 * sf);
+      c->SummFreq += 3;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      cf = 4 + (cf >= 9 * sf) + (cf >= 12 * sf) + (cf >= 15 * sf);
+      c->SummFreq = (UInt16)(c->SummFreq + cf);
+    }
+    {
+      CPpmd_State *s = STATS(c) + ns1;
+      SetSuccessor(s, successor);
+      s->Symbol = p->FoundState->Symbol;
+      s->Freq = (Byte)cf;
+      c->NumStats = (UInt16)(ns1 + 1);
+    }
+  }
+  p->MaxContext = p->MinContext = CTX(fSuccessor);
+}
+  
+static void Rescale(CPpmd7 *p)
+{
+  unsigned i, adder, sumFreq, escFreq;
+  CPpmd_State *stats = STATS(p->MinContext);
+  CPpmd_State *s = p->FoundState;
+  {
+    CPpmd_State tmp = *s;
+    for (; s != stats; s--)
+      s[0] = s[-1];
+    *s = tmp;
+  }
+  escFreq = p->MinContext->SummFreq - s->Freq;
+  s->Freq += 4;
+  adder = (p->OrderFall != 0);
+  s->Freq = (Byte)((s->Freq + adder) >> 1);
+  sumFreq = s->Freq;
+  
+  i = p->MinContext->NumStats - 1;
+  do
+  {
+    escFreq -= (++s)->Freq;
+    s->Freq = (Byte)((s->Freq + adder) >> 1);
+    sumFreq += s->Freq;
+    if (s[0].Freq > s[-1].Freq)
+    {
+      CPpmd_State *s1 = s;
+      CPpmd_State tmp = *s1;
+      do
+        s1[0] = s1[-1];
+      while (--s1 != stats && tmp.Freq > s1[-1].Freq);
+      *s1 = tmp;
+    }
+  }
+  while (--i);
+  
+  if (s->Freq == 0)
+  {
+    unsigned numStats = p->MinContext->NumStats;
+    unsigned n0, n1;
+    do { i++; } while ((--s)->Freq == 0);
+    escFreq += i;
+    p->MinContext->NumStats = (UInt16)(p->MinContext->NumStats - i);
+    if (p->MinContext->NumStats == 1)
+    {
+      CPpmd_State tmp = *stats;
+      do
+      {
+        tmp.Freq = (Byte)(tmp.Freq - (tmp.Freq >> 1));
+        escFreq >>= 1;
+      }
+      while (escFreq > 1);
+      InsertNode(p, stats, U2I(((numStats + 1) >> 1)));
+      *(p->FoundState = ONE_STATE(p->MinContext)) = tmp;
+      return;
+    }
+    n0 = (numStats + 1) >> 1;
+    n1 = (p->MinContext->NumStats + 1) >> 1;
+    if (n0 != n1)
+      p->MinContext->Stats = STATS_REF(ShrinkUnits(p, stats, n0, n1));
+  }
+  p->MinContext->SummFreq = (UInt16)(sumFreq + escFreq - (escFreq >> 1));
+  p->FoundState = STATS(p->MinContext);
+}
+
+static CPpmd_See *Ppmd7_MakeEscFreq(CPpmd7 *p, unsigned numMasked, UInt32 *escFreq)
+{
+  CPpmd_See *see;
+  unsigned nonMasked = p->MinContext->NumStats - numMasked;
+  if (p->MinContext->NumStats != 256)
+  {
+    see = p->See[p->NS2Indx[nonMasked - 1]] +
+        (nonMasked < (unsigned)SUFFIX(p->MinContext)->NumStats - p->MinContext->NumStats) +
+        2 * (p->MinContext->SummFreq < 11 * p->MinContext->NumStats) +
+        4 * (numMasked > nonMasked) +
+        p->HiBitsFlag;
+    {
+      unsigned r = (see->Summ >> see->Shift);
+      see->Summ = (UInt16)(see->Summ - r);
+      *escFreq = r + (r == 0);
+    }
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    see = &p->DummySee;
+    *escFreq = 1;
+  }
+  return see;
+}
+
+static void NextContext(CPpmd7 *p)
+{
+  CTX_PTR c = CTX(SUCCESSOR(p->FoundState));
+  if (p->OrderFall == 0 && (Byte *)c > p->Text)
+    p->MinContext = p->MaxContext = c;
+  else
+    UpdateModel(p);
+}
+
+static void Ppmd7_Update1(CPpmd7 *p)
+{
+  CPpmd_State *s = p->FoundState;
+  s->Freq += 4;
+  p->MinContext->SummFreq += 4;
+  if (s[0].Freq > s[-1].Freq)
+  {
+    SwapStates(&s[0], &s[-1]);
+    p->FoundState = --s;
+    if (s->Freq > MAX_FREQ)
+      Rescale(p);
+  }
+  NextContext(p);
+}
+
+static void Ppmd7_Update1_0(CPpmd7 *p)
+{
+  p->PrevSuccess = (2 * p->FoundState->Freq > p->MinContext->SummFreq);
+  p->RunLength += p->PrevSuccess;
+  p->MinContext->SummFreq += 4;
+  if ((p->FoundState->Freq += 4) > MAX_FREQ)
+    Rescale(p);
+  NextContext(p);
+}
+
+static void Ppmd7_UpdateBin(CPpmd7 *p)
+{
+  p->FoundState->Freq = (Byte)(p->FoundState->Freq + (p->FoundState->Freq < 128 ? 1: 0));
+  p->PrevSuccess = 1;
+  p->RunLength++;
+  NextContext(p);
+}
+
+static void Ppmd7_Update2(CPpmd7 *p)
+{
+  p->MinContext->SummFreq += 4;
+  if ((p->FoundState->Freq += 4) > MAX_FREQ)
+    Rescale(p);
+  p->RunLength = p->InitRL;
+  UpdateModel(p);
+}
+
+/* ---------- Decode ---------- */
+
+static Bool Ppmd_RangeDec_Init(CPpmd7z_RangeDec *p)
+{
+  unsigned i;
+  p->Low = p->Bottom = 0;
+  p->Range = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+  for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+    p->Code = (p->Code << 8) | p->Stream->Read((void *)p->Stream);
+  return (p->Code < 0xFFFFFFFF);
+}
+
+static Bool Ppmd7z_RangeDec_Init(CPpmd7z_RangeDec *p)
+{
+  if (p->Stream->Read((void *)p->Stream) != 0)
+    return False;
+  return Ppmd_RangeDec_Init(p);
+}
+
+static Bool PpmdRAR_RangeDec_Init(CPpmd7z_RangeDec *p)
+{
+  if (!Ppmd_RangeDec_Init(p))
+    return False;
+  p->Bottom = 0x8000;
+  return True;
+}
+
+static UInt32 Range_GetThreshold(void *pp, UInt32 total)
+{
+  CPpmd7z_RangeDec *p = (CPpmd7z_RangeDec *)pp;
+  return (p->Code - p->Low) / (p->Range /= total);
+}
+
+static void Range_Normalize(CPpmd7z_RangeDec *p)
+{
+  while (1)
+  {
+    if((p->Low ^ (p->Low + p->Range)) >= kTopValue)
+    {
+      if(p->Range >= p->Bottom)
+        break;
+      else
+        p->Range = ((uint32_t)(-(int32_t)p->Low)) & (p->Bottom - 1);
+    }
+    p->Code = (p->Code << 8) | p->Stream->Read((void *)p->Stream);
+    p->Range <<= 8;
+    p->Low <<= 8;
+  }
+}
+
+static void Range_Decode_7z(void *pp, UInt32 start, UInt32 size)
+{
+  CPpmd7z_RangeDec *p = (CPpmd7z_RangeDec *)pp;
+  p->Code -= start * p->Range;
+  p->Range *= size;
+  Range_Normalize(p);
+}
+
+static void Range_Decode_RAR(void *pp, UInt32 start, UInt32 size)
+{
+  CPpmd7z_RangeDec *p = (CPpmd7z_RangeDec *)pp;
+  p->Low += start * p->Range;
+  p->Range *= size;
+  Range_Normalize(p);
+}
+
+static UInt32 Range_DecodeBit_7z(void *pp, UInt32 size0)
+{
+  CPpmd7z_RangeDec *p = (CPpmd7z_RangeDec *)pp;
+  UInt32 newBound = (p->Range >> 14) * size0;
+  UInt32 symbol;
+  if (p->Code < newBound)
+  {
+    symbol = 0;
+    p->Range = newBound;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    symbol = 1;
+    p->Code -= newBound;
+    p->Range -= newBound;
+  }
+  Range_Normalize(p);
+  return symbol;
+}
+
+static UInt32 Range_DecodeBit_RAR(void *pp, UInt32 size0)
+{
+  CPpmd7z_RangeDec *p = (CPpmd7z_RangeDec *)pp;
+  UInt32 bit, value = p->p.GetThreshold(p, PPMD_BIN_SCALE);
+  if(value < size0)
+  {
+    bit = 0;
+    p->p.Decode(p, 0, size0);
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    bit = 1;
+    p->p.Decode(p, size0, PPMD_BIN_SCALE - size0);
+  }
+  return bit;
+}
+
+static void Ppmd7z_RangeDec_CreateVTable(CPpmd7z_RangeDec *p)
+{
+  p->p.GetThreshold = Range_GetThreshold;
+  p->p.Decode = Range_Decode_7z;
+  p->p.DecodeBit = Range_DecodeBit_7z;
+}
+
+static void PpmdRAR_RangeDec_CreateVTable(CPpmd7z_RangeDec *p)
+{
+  p->p.GetThreshold = Range_GetThreshold;
+  p->p.Decode = Range_Decode_RAR;
+  p->p.DecodeBit = Range_DecodeBit_RAR;
+}
+
+#define MASK(sym) ((signed char *)charMask)[sym]
+
+static int Ppmd7_DecodeSymbol(CPpmd7 *p, IPpmd7_RangeDec *rc)
+{
+  size_t charMask[256 / sizeof(size_t)];
+  if (p->MinContext->NumStats != 1)
+  {
+    CPpmd_State *s = Ppmd7_GetStats(p, p->MinContext);
+    unsigned i;
+    UInt32 count, hiCnt;
+    if ((count = rc->GetThreshold(rc, p->MinContext->SummFreq)) < (hiCnt = s->Freq))
+    {
+      Byte symbol;
+      rc->Decode(rc, 0, s->Freq);
+      p->FoundState = s;
+      symbol = s->Symbol;
+      Ppmd7_Update1_0(p);
+      return symbol;
+    }
+    p->PrevSuccess = 0;
+    i = p->MinContext->NumStats - 1;
+    do
+    {
+      if ((hiCnt += (++s)->Freq) > count)
+      {
+        Byte symbol;
+        rc->Decode(rc, hiCnt - s->Freq, s->Freq);
+        p->FoundState = s;
+        symbol = s->Symbol;
+        Ppmd7_Update1(p);
+        return symbol;
+      }
+    }
+    while (--i);
+    if (count >= p->MinContext->SummFreq)
+      return -2;
+    p->HiBitsFlag = p->HB2Flag[p->FoundState->Symbol];
+    rc->Decode(rc, hiCnt, p->MinContext->SummFreq - hiCnt);
+    PPMD_SetAllBitsIn256Bytes(charMask);
+    MASK(s->Symbol) = 0;
+    i = p->MinContext->NumStats - 1;
+    do { MASK((--s)->Symbol) = 0; } while (--i);
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    UInt16 *prob = Ppmd7_GetBinSumm(p);
+    if (rc->DecodeBit(rc, *prob) == 0)
+    {
+      Byte symbol;
+      *prob = (UInt16)PPMD_UPDATE_PROB_0(*prob);
+      symbol = (p->FoundState = Ppmd7Context_OneState(p->MinContext))->Symbol;
+      Ppmd7_UpdateBin(p);
+      return symbol;
+    }
+    *prob = (UInt16)PPMD_UPDATE_PROB_1(*prob);
+    p->InitEsc = PPMD7_kExpEscape[*prob >> 10];
+    PPMD_SetAllBitsIn256Bytes(charMask);
+    MASK(Ppmd7Context_OneState(p->MinContext)->Symbol) = 0;
+    p->PrevSuccess = 0;
+  }
+  for (;;)
+  {
+    CPpmd_State *ps[256], *s;
+    UInt32 freqSum, count, hiCnt;
+    CPpmd_See *see;
+    unsigned i, num, numMasked = p->MinContext->NumStats;
+    do
+    {
+      p->OrderFall++;
+      if (!p->MinContext->Suffix)
+        return -1;
+      p->MinContext = Ppmd7_GetContext(p, p->MinContext->Suffix);
+    }
+    while (p->MinContext->NumStats == numMasked);
+    hiCnt = 0;
+    s = Ppmd7_GetStats(p, p->MinContext);
+    i = 0;
+    num = p->MinContext->NumStats - numMasked;
+    do
+    {
+      int k = (int)(MASK(s->Symbol));
+      hiCnt += (s->Freq & k);
+      ps[i] = s++;
+      i -= k;
+    }
+    while (i != num);
+
+    see = Ppmd7_MakeEscFreq(p, numMasked, &freqSum);
+    freqSum += hiCnt;
+    count = rc->GetThreshold(rc, freqSum);
+
+    if (count < hiCnt)
+    {
+      Byte symbol;
+      CPpmd_State **pps = ps;
+      for (hiCnt = 0; (hiCnt += (*pps)->Freq) <= count; pps++);
+      s = *pps;
+      rc->Decode(rc, hiCnt - s->Freq, s->Freq);
+      Ppmd_See_Update(see);
+      p->FoundState = s;
+      symbol = s->Symbol;
+      Ppmd7_Update2(p);
+      return symbol;
+    }
+    if (count >= freqSum)
+      return -2;
+    rc->Decode(rc, hiCnt, freqSum - hiCnt);
+    see->Summ = (UInt16)(see->Summ + freqSum);
+    do { MASK(ps[--i]->Symbol) = 0; } while (i != 0);
+  }
+}
+
+/* ---------- Encode ---------- Ppmd7Enc.c */
+
+#define kTopValue (1 << 24)
+
+static void Ppmd7z_RangeEnc_Init(CPpmd7z_RangeEnc *p)
+{
+  p->Low = 0;
+  p->Range = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+  p->Cache = 0;
+  p->CacheSize = 1;
+}
+
+static void RangeEnc_ShiftLow(CPpmd7z_RangeEnc *p)
+{
+  if ((UInt32)p->Low < (UInt32)0xFF000000 || (unsigned)(p->Low >> 32) != 0)
+  {
+    Byte temp = p->Cache;
+    do
+    {
+      p->Stream->Write(p->Stream, (Byte)(temp + (Byte)(p->Low >> 32)));
+      temp = 0xFF;
+    }
+    while(--p->CacheSize != 0);
+    p->Cache = (Byte)((UInt32)p->Low >> 24);
+  }
+  p->CacheSize++;
+  p->Low = ((UInt32)p->Low << 8) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+}
+
+static void RangeEnc_Encode(CPpmd7z_RangeEnc *p, UInt32 start, UInt32 size, UInt32 total)
+{
+  p->Low += (UInt64)start * (UInt64)(p->Range /= total);
+  p->Range *= size;
+  while (p->Range < kTopValue)
+  {
+    p->Range <<= 8;
+    RangeEnc_ShiftLow(p);
+  }
+}
+
+static void RangeEnc_EncodeBit_0(CPpmd7z_RangeEnc *p, UInt32 size0)
+{
+  p->Range = (p->Range >> 14) * size0;
+  while (p->Range < kTopValue)
+  {
+    p->Range <<= 8;
+    RangeEnc_ShiftLow(p);
+  }
+}
+
+static void RangeEnc_EncodeBit_1(CPpmd7z_RangeEnc *p, UInt32 size0)
+{
+  UInt32 newBound = (p->Range >> 14) * size0;
+  p->Low += newBound;
+  p->Range -= newBound;
+  while (p->Range < kTopValue)
+  {
+    p->Range <<= 8;
+    RangeEnc_ShiftLow(p);
+  }
+}
+
+static void Ppmd7z_RangeEnc_FlushData(CPpmd7z_RangeEnc *p)
+{
+  unsigned i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
+    RangeEnc_ShiftLow(p);
+}
+
+
+#define MASK(sym) ((signed char *)charMask)[sym]
+
+static void Ppmd7_EncodeSymbol(CPpmd7 *p, CPpmd7z_RangeEnc *rc, int symbol)
+{
+  size_t charMask[256 / sizeof(size_t)];
+  if (p->MinContext->NumStats != 1)
+  {
+    CPpmd_State *s = Ppmd7_GetStats(p, p->MinContext);
+    UInt32 sum;
+    unsigned i;
+    if (s->Symbol == symbol)
+    {
+      RangeEnc_Encode(rc, 0, s->Freq, p->MinContext->SummFreq);
+      p->FoundState = s;
+      Ppmd7_Update1_0(p);
+      return;
+    }
+    p->PrevSuccess = 0;
+    sum = s->Freq;
+    i = p->MinContext->NumStats - 1;
+    do
+    {
+      if ((++s)->Symbol == symbol)
+      {
+        RangeEnc_Encode(rc, sum, s->Freq, p->MinContext->SummFreq);
+        p->FoundState = s;
+        Ppmd7_Update1(p);
+        return;
+      }
+      sum += s->Freq;
+    }
+    while (--i);
+    
+    p->HiBitsFlag = p->HB2Flag[p->FoundState->Symbol];
+    PPMD_SetAllBitsIn256Bytes(charMask);
+    MASK(s->Symbol) = 0;
+    i = p->MinContext->NumStats - 1;
+    do { MASK((--s)->Symbol) = 0; } while (--i);
+    RangeEnc_Encode(rc, sum, p->MinContext->SummFreq - sum, p->MinContext->SummFreq);
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    UInt16 *prob = Ppmd7_GetBinSumm(p);
+    CPpmd_State *s = Ppmd7Context_OneState(p->MinContext);
+    if (s->Symbol == symbol)
+    {
+      RangeEnc_EncodeBit_0(rc, *prob);
+      *prob = (UInt16)PPMD_UPDATE_PROB_0(*prob);
+      p->FoundState = s;
+      Ppmd7_UpdateBin(p);
+      return;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      RangeEnc_EncodeBit_1(rc, *prob);
+      *prob = (UInt16)PPMD_UPDATE_PROB_1(*prob);
+      p->InitEsc = PPMD7_kExpEscape[*prob >> 10];
+      PPMD_SetAllBitsIn256Bytes(charMask);
+      MASK(s->Symbol) = 0;
+      p->PrevSuccess = 0;
+    }
+  }
+  for (;;)
+  {
+    UInt32 escFreq;
+    CPpmd_See *see;
+    CPpmd_State *s;
+    UInt32 sum;
+    unsigned i, numMasked = p->MinContext->NumStats;
+    do
+    {
+      p->OrderFall++;
+      if (!p->MinContext->Suffix)
+        return; /* EndMarker (symbol = -1) */
+      p->MinContext = Ppmd7_GetContext(p, p->MinContext->Suffix);
+    }
+    while (p->MinContext->NumStats == numMasked);
+    
+    see = Ppmd7_MakeEscFreq(p, numMasked, &escFreq);
+    s = Ppmd7_GetStats(p, p->MinContext);
+    sum = 0;
+    i = p->MinContext->NumStats;
+    do
+    {
+      int cur = s->Symbol;
+      if (cur == symbol)
+      {
+        UInt32 low = sum;
+        CPpmd_State *s1 = s;
+        do
+        {
+          sum += (s->Freq & (int)(MASK(s->Symbol)));
+          s++;
+        }
+        while (--i);
+        RangeEnc_Encode(rc, low, s1->Freq, sum + escFreq);
+        Ppmd_See_Update(see);
+        p->FoundState = s1;
+        Ppmd7_Update2(p);
+        return;
+      }
+      sum += (s->Freq & (int)(MASK(cur)));
+      MASK(cur) = 0;
+      s++;
+    }
+    while (--i);
+    
+    RangeEnc_Encode(rc, sum, escFreq, sum + escFreq);
+    see->Summ = (UInt16)(see->Summ + sum + escFreq);
+  }
+}
+
+const IPpmd7 __archive_ppmd7_functions =
+{
+  &Ppmd7_Construct,
+  &Ppmd7_Alloc,
+  &Ppmd7_Free,
+  &Ppmd7_Init,
+  &Ppmd7z_RangeDec_CreateVTable,
+  &PpmdRAR_RangeDec_CreateVTable,
+  &Ppmd7z_RangeDec_Init,
+  &PpmdRAR_RangeDec_Init,
+  &Ppmd7_DecodeSymbol,
+  &Ppmd7z_RangeEnc_Init,
+  &Ppmd7z_RangeEnc_FlushData,
+  &Ppmd7_EncodeSymbol
+};