ffi 1.1.5 → 1.15.5

data/ext/ffi_c/libffi/src/nios2/ffi.c

@@ -0,0 +1,304 @@
+/* libffi support for Altera Nios II.
+
+   Copyright (c) 2013 Mentor Graphics.
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+   
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+   included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+   
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+   IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+   CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+   TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+   SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.  */
+
+
+#include <ffi.h>
+#include <ffi_common.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/* The Nios II Processor Reference Handbook defines the procedure call
+   ABI as follows.
+
+   Arguments are passed as if a structure containing the types of
+   the arguments were constructed.  The first 16 bytes are passed in r4
+   through r7, the remainder on the stack.  The first 16 bytes of a function
+   taking variable arguments are passed in r4-r7 in the same way.
+
+   Return values of types up to 8 bytes are returned in r2 and r3.  For
+   return values greater than 8 bytes, the caller must allocate memory for
+   the result and pass the address as if it were argument 0.  
+
+   While this isn't specified explicitly in the ABI documentation, GCC
+   promotes integral arguments smaller than int size to 32 bits.
+
+   Also of note, the ABI specifies that all structure objects are
+   aligned to 32 bits even if all their fields have a smaller natural
+   alignment.  See FFI_AGGREGATE_ALIGNMENT.  */
+
+
+/* Declare the assembly language hooks.  */
+
+extern UINT64 ffi_call_sysv (void (*) (char *, extended_cif *),
+			     extended_cif *,
+			     unsigned, 
+			     void (*fn) (void));
+extern void ffi_closure_sysv (void);
+
+/* Perform machine-dependent cif processing.  */
+
+ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_machdep (ffi_cif *cif)
+{
+  /* We always want at least 16 bytes in the parameter block since it
+     simplifies the low-level call function.  Also round the parameter
+     block size up to a multiple of 4 bytes to preserve
+     32-bit alignment of the stack pointer.  */
+  if (cif->bytes < 16)
+    cif->bytes = 16;
+  else
+    cif->bytes = (cif->bytes + 3) & ~3;
+
+  return FFI_OK;
+}
+
+
+/* ffi_prep_args is called by the assembly routine to transfer arguments
+   to the stack using the pointers in the ecif array.
+   Note that the stack buffer is big enough to fit all the arguments,
+   but the first 16 bytes will be copied to registers for the actual
+   call.  */
+
+void ffi_prep_args (char *stack, extended_cif *ecif)
+{
+  char *argp = stack;
+  unsigned int i;
+
+  /* The implicit return value pointer is passed as if it were a hidden
+     first argument.  */
+  if (ecif->cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT
+      && ecif->cif->rtype->size > 8)
+    {
+      (*(void **) argp) = ecif->rvalue;
+      argp += 4;
+    }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < ecif->cif->nargs; i++)
+    {
+      void *avalue = ecif->avalue[i];
+      ffi_type *atype = ecif->cif->arg_types[i];
+      size_t size = atype->size;
+      size_t alignment = atype->alignment;
+
+      /* Align argp as appropriate for the argument type.  */
+      if ((alignment - 1) & (unsigned) argp)
+	argp = (char *) FFI_ALIGN (argp, alignment);
+
+      /* Copy the argument, promoting integral types smaller than a
+	 word to word size.  */
+      if (size < sizeof (int))
+	{
+	  size = sizeof (int);
+	  switch (atype->type)
+	    {
+	    case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+	      *(signed int *) argp = (signed int) *(SINT8 *) avalue;
+	      break;
+		  
+	    case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+	      *(unsigned int *) argp = (unsigned int) *(UINT8 *) avalue;
+	      break;
+		  
+	    case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+	      *(signed int *) argp = (signed int) *(SINT16 *) avalue;
+	      break;
+		  
+	    case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+	      *(unsigned int *) argp = (unsigned int) *(UINT16 *) avalue;
+	      break;
+
+	    case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+	      memcpy (argp, avalue, atype->size);
+	      break;
+
+	    default:
+	      FFI_ASSERT(0);
+	    }
+	}
+      else if (size == sizeof (int))
+	*(unsigned int *) argp = (unsigned int) *(UINT32 *) avalue;
+      else
+	memcpy (argp, avalue, size);
+      argp += size;
+    }
+}
+
+
+/* Call FN using the prepared CIF.  RVALUE points to space allocated by
+   the caller for the return value, and AVALUE is an array of argument
+   pointers.  */
+
+void ffi_call (ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn) (void), void *rvalue, void **avalue)
+{
+
+  extended_cif ecif;
+  UINT64 result;
+
+  /* If bigret is true, this is the case where a return value of larger
+     than 8 bytes is handled by being passed by reference as an implicit
+     argument.  */
+  int bigret = (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT
+		&& cif->rtype->size > 8);
+
+  ecif.cif = cif;
+  ecif.avalue = avalue;
+
+  /* Allocate space for return value if this is the pass-by-reference case
+     and the caller did not provide a buffer.  */
+  if (rvalue == NULL && bigret)
+    ecif.rvalue = alloca (cif->rtype->size);
+  else
+    ecif.rvalue = rvalue;
+
+  result = ffi_call_sysv (ffi_prep_args, &ecif, cif->bytes, fn);
+
+  /* Now result contains the 64 bit contents returned from fn in
+     r2 and r3.  Copy the value of the appropriate size to the user-provided
+     rvalue buffer.  */
+  if (rvalue && !bigret)
+    switch (cif->rtype->size)
+      {
+      case 1:
+	*(UINT8 *)rvalue = (UINT8) result;
+	break;
+      case 2:
+	*(UINT16 *)rvalue = (UINT16) result;
+	break;
+      case 4:
+	*(UINT32 *)rvalue = (UINT32) result;
+	break;
+      case 8:
+	*(UINT64 *)rvalue = (UINT64) result;
+	break;
+      default:
+	memcpy (rvalue, (void *)&result, cif->rtype->size);
+	break;
+      }
+}
+
+/* This function is invoked from the closure trampoline to invoke
+   CLOSURE with argument block ARGS.  Parse ARGS according to
+   CLOSURE->cfi and invoke CLOSURE->fun.  */
+
+static UINT64
+ffi_closure_helper (unsigned char *args,
+		    ffi_closure *closure)
+{
+  ffi_cif *cif = closure->cif;
+  unsigned char *argp = args;
+  void **parsed_args = alloca (cif->nargs * sizeof (void *));
+  UINT64 result;
+  void *retptr;
+  unsigned int i;
+
+  /* First figure out what to do about the return type.  If this is the
+     big-structure-return case, the first arg is the hidden return buffer
+     allocated by the caller.  */
+  if (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT
+      && cif->rtype->size > 8)
+    {
+      retptr = *((void **) argp);
+      argp += 4;
+    }
+  else
+    retptr = (void *) &result;
+
+  /* Fill in the array of argument pointers.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < cif->nargs; i++)
+    {
+      size_t size = cif->arg_types[i]->size;
+      size_t alignment = cif->arg_types[i]->alignment;
+
+      /* Align argp as appropriate for the argument type.  */
+      if ((alignment - 1) & (unsigned) argp)
+	argp = (char *) FFI_ALIGN (argp, alignment);
+
+      /* Arguments smaller than an int are promoted to int.  */
+      if (size < sizeof (int))
+	size = sizeof (int);
+
+      /* Store the pointer.  */
+      parsed_args[i] = argp;
+      argp += size;
+    }
+
+  /* Call the user-supplied function.  */
+  (closure->fun) (cif, retptr, parsed_args, closure->user_data);
+  return result;
+}
+
+
+/* Initialize CLOSURE with a trampoline to call FUN with
+   CIF and USER_DATA.  */
+ffi_status
+ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure* closure,
+		      ffi_cif* cif,
+		      void (*fun) (ffi_cif*, void*, void**, void*),
+		      void *user_data,
+		      void *codeloc)
+{
+  unsigned int *tramp = (unsigned int *) &closure->tramp[0];
+  int i;
+
+  if (cif->abi != FFI_SYSV)
+    return FFI_BAD_ABI;
+
+  /* The trampoline looks like:
+       movhi r8, %hi(ffi_closure_sysv)
+       ori r8, r8, %lo(ffi_closure_sysv)
+       movhi r9, %hi(ffi_closure_helper)
+       ori r0, r9, %lo(ffi_closure_helper)
+       movhi r10, %hi(closure)
+       ori r10, r10, %lo(closure)
+       jmp r8
+     and then ffi_closure_sysv retrieves the closure pointer out of r10
+     in addition to the arguments passed in the normal way for the call,
+     and invokes ffi_closure_helper.  We encode the pointer to
+     ffi_closure_helper in the trampoline because making a PIC call
+     to it in ffi_closure_sysv would be messy (it would have to indirect
+     through the GOT).  */
+
+#define HI(x) ((((unsigned int) (x)) >> 16) & 0xffff)
+#define LO(x) (((unsigned int) (x)) & 0xffff)
+  tramp[0] = (0 << 27) | (8 << 22) | (HI (ffi_closure_sysv) << 6) | 0x34;
+  tramp[1] = (8 << 27) | (8 << 22) | (LO (ffi_closure_sysv) << 6) | 0x14;
+  tramp[2] = (0 << 27) | (9 << 22) | (HI (ffi_closure_helper) << 6) | 0x34;
+  tramp[3] = (9 << 27) | (9 << 22) | (LO (ffi_closure_helper) << 6) | 0x14;
+  tramp[4] = (0 << 27) | (10 << 22) | (HI (closure) << 6) | 0x34;
+  tramp[5] = (10 << 27) | (10 << 22) | (LO (closure) << 6) | 0x14;
+  tramp[6] = (8 << 27) | (0x0d << 11) | 0x3a;
+#undef HI
+#undef LO
+
+  /* Flush the caches.
+     See Example 9-4 in the Nios II Software Developer's Handbook.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
+    asm volatile ("flushd 0(%0); flushi %0" :: "r"(tramp + i) : "memory");
+  asm volatile ("flushp" ::: "memory");
+
+  closure->cif = cif;
+  closure->fun = fun;
+  closure->user_data = user_data;
+
+  return FFI_OK;
+}
+

data/ext/ffi_c/libffi/src/nios2/ffitarget.h

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* libffi target includes for Altera Nios II.
+
+   Copyright (c) 2013 Mentor Graphics.
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+   
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+   included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+   
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+   IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+   CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+   TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+   SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.  */
+
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+#define LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_H
+#error "Please do not include ffitarget.h directly into your source.  Use ffi.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_ASM
+typedef unsigned long          ffi_arg;
+typedef signed long            ffi_sarg;
+
+typedef enum ffi_abi {
+  FFI_FIRST_ABI = 0,
+  FFI_SYSV,
+  FFI_LAST_ABI,
+  FFI_DEFAULT_ABI = FFI_SYSV
+} ffi_abi;
+#endif
+
+/* Structures have a 4-byte alignment even if all the fields have lesser
+   alignment requirements.  */
+#define FFI_AGGREGATE_ALIGNMENT 4
+
+#define FFI_CLOSURES 1
+#define FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE 28   /* 7 instructions */
+#define FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API 0
+
+#endif

data/ext/ffi_c/libffi/src/nios2/sysv.S

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/* Low-level libffi support for Altera Nios II.
+
+   Copyright (c) 2013 Mentor Graphics.
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+   
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+   included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+   
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+   IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+   CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+   TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+   SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.  */
+
+/* This function is declared on the C side as 
+
+   extern UINT64 ffi_call_sysv (void (*arghook) (char *, extended_cif *),
+	  		        extended_cif *ecif,
+				unsigned nbytes, 
+				void (*fn) (void));
+	
+   On input, the arguments appear as
+	r4 = arghook
+	r5 = ecif
+	r6 = nbytes
+	r7 = fn
+*/
+
+	.section	.text
+	.align	2
+	.global	ffi_call_sysv
+	.type	ffi_call_sysv, @function
+
+ffi_call_sysv:
+	.cfi_startproc
+
+	/* Create the stack frame, saving r16 so we can use it locally.  */
+	addi	sp, sp, -12
+	.cfi_def_cfa_offset 12
+	stw	ra, 8(sp)
+	stw	fp, 4(sp)
+	stw	r16, 0(sp)
+	.cfi_offset 31, -4
+	.cfi_offset 28, -8
+	.cfi_offset 16, -12
+	mov	fp, sp
+	.cfi_def_cfa_register 28
+	mov	r16, r7
+
+	/* Adjust the stack pointer to create the argument buffer
+	   nbytes long.  */
+	sub	sp, sp, r6
+
+	/* Call the arghook function.  */
+	mov	r2, r4		/* fn */
+	mov	r4, sp		/* argbuffer */
+	callr	r2		/* r5 already contains ecif */
+
+	/* Pop off the first 16 bytes of the argument buffer on the stack,
+	   transferring the contents to the argument registers.  */
+	ldw	r4, 0(sp)
+	ldw	r5, 4(sp)
+	ldw	r6, 8(sp)
+	ldw	r7, 12(sp)
+	addi	sp, sp, 16
+
+	/* Call the user function, which leaves its result in r2 and r3.  */
+	callr	r16
+
+	/* Pop off the stack frame.  */
+	mov	sp, fp
+	ldw	ra, 8(sp)
+	ldw	fp, 4(sp)
+	ldw	r16, 0(sp)
+	addi	sp, sp, 12
+	ret
+	.cfi_endproc
+	.size	ffi_call_sysv, .-ffi_call_sysv
+
+
+/* Closure trampolines jump here after putting the C helper address
+   in r9 and the closure pointer in r10.  The user-supplied arguments
+   to the closure are in the normal places, in r4-r7 and on the
+   stack.  Push the register arguments on the stack too and then call the
+   C helper function to deal with them.  */
+   
+	.section	.text
+	.align	2
+	.global	ffi_closure_sysv
+	.type	ffi_closure_sysv, @function
+
+ffi_closure_sysv:
+	.cfi_startproc
+
+	/* Create the stack frame, pushing the register args on the stack
+	   just below the stack args.  This is the same trick illustrated
+	   in Figure 7-3 in the Nios II Processor Reference Handbook, used
+	   for variable arguments and structures passed by value.  */
+	addi	sp, sp, -20
+	.cfi_def_cfa_offset 20
+	stw	ra, 0(sp)
+	.cfi_offset 31, -20
+	stw	r4, 4(sp)
+	.cfi_offset 4, -16
+	stw	r5, 8(sp)
+	.cfi_offset 5, -12
+	stw	r6, 12(sp)
+	.cfi_offset 6, -8
+	stw	r7, 16(sp)
+	.cfi_offset 7, -4
+
+	/* Call the helper.
+	   r4 = pointer to arguments on stack
+	   r5 = closure pointer (loaded in r10 by the trampoline)
+	   r9 = address of helper function (loaded by trampoline) */
+	addi	r4, sp, 4
+	mov	r5, r10
+	callr	r9
+	
+	/* Pop the stack and return.  */
+	ldw	ra, 0(sp)
+	addi	sp, sp, 20
+	.cfi_def_cfa_offset -20
+	ret
+	.cfi_endproc
+	.size	ffi_closure_sysv, .-ffi_closure_sysv
+