exiftool_vendored 9.33.0

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Files changed (864) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +15 -0
  2. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/Changes +6241 -0
  3. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/MANIFEST +859 -0
  4. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/META.yml +27 -0
  5. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/Makefile.PL +41 -0
  6. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/README +227 -0
  7. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/exif2iptc.args +24 -0
  8. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/exif2xmp.args +38 -0
  9. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/gps2xmp.args +20 -0
  10. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/iptc2exif.args +17 -0
  11. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/iptc2xmp.args +53 -0
  12. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/iptcCore.args +172 -0
  13. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/pdf2xmp.args +23 -0
  14. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/xmp2exif.args +39 -0
  15. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/xmp2gps.args +24 -0
  16. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/xmp2iptc.args +62 -0
  17. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/xmp2pdf.args +23 -0
  18. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/config_files/ExifTool_config +299 -0
  19. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/config_files/convert_regions.config +81 -0
  20. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/exiftool +5715 -0
  21. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/fmt_files/gpx.fmt +29 -0
  22. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/fmt_files/gpx_wpt.fmt +33 -0
  23. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/fmt_files/kml.fmt +53 -0
  24. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/ExifTool.html +1959 -0
  25. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/MIE1.1-20070121.pdf +0 -0
  26. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/Shift.html +173 -0
  27. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/AFCP.html +53 -0
  28. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/AIFF.html +146 -0
  29. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/APE.html +149 -0
  30. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/APP12.html +188 -0
  31. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/ASF.html +1066 -0
  32. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/BMP.html +110 -0
  33. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Canon.html +8062 -0
  34. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/CanonCustom.html +2044 -0
  35. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/CanonRaw.html +561 -0
  36. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/CanonVRD.html +1222 -0
  37. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Casio.html +1569 -0
  38. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Composite.html +665 -0
  39. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/DICOM.html +15762 -0
  40. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/DNG.html +273 -0
  41. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/DV.html +75 -0
  42. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/DarwinCore.html +1445 -0
  43. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/DjVu.html +313 -0
  44. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/EXE.html +697 -0
  45. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/EXIF.html +3244 -0
  46. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Extra.html +301 -0
  47. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/FLAC.html +183 -0
  48. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/FLIR.html +931 -0
  49. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Flash.html +419 -0
  50. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/FlashPix.html +1435 -0
  51. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Font.html +485 -0
  52. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/FotoStation.html +103 -0
  53. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/FujiFilm.html +637 -0
  54. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/GE.html +40 -0
  55. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/GIF.html +116 -0
  56. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/GIMP.html +140 -0
  57. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/GPS.html +222 -0
  58. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/GeoTiff.html +2177 -0
  59. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/H264.html +393 -0
  60. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/HP.html +155 -0
  61. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/HTML.html +666 -0
  62. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/ICC_Profile.html +710 -0
  63. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/ID3.html +1473 -0
  64. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/IPTC.html +895 -0
  65. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/ITC.html +90 -0
  66. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/JFIF.html +61 -0
  67. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/JPEG.html +523 -0
  68. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/JVC.html +56 -0
  69. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Jpeg2000.html +464 -0
  70. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Kodak.html +1759 -0
  71. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/KyoceraRaw.html +92 -0
  72. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/LNK.html +478 -0
  73. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Leaf.html +870 -0
  74. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/M2TS.html +133 -0
  75. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MIE.html +1026 -0
  76. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MIFF.html +196 -0
  77. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MNG.html +847 -0
  78. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MPC.html +97 -0
  79. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MPEG.html +249 -0
  80. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MPF.html +199 -0
  81. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MWG.html +563 -0
  82. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MXF.html +6673 -0
  83. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Matroska.html +1069 -0
  84. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Microsoft.html +2066 -0
  85. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Minolta.html +2555 -0
  86. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MinoltaRaw.html +326 -0
  87. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Nikon.html +4467 -0
  88. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/NikonCapture.html +776 -0
  89. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/NikonCustom.html +3835 -0
  90. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/OOXML.html +280 -0
  91. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Ogg.html +44 -0
  92. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Olympus.html +3386 -0
  93. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/OpenEXR.html +222 -0
  94. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PDF.html +745 -0
  95. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PGF.html +80 -0
  96. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PICT.html +753 -0
  97. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PLIST.html +86 -0
  98. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PNG.html +515 -0
  99. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PSP.html +160 -0
  100. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Panasonic.html +1452 -0
  101. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PanasonicRaw.html +214 -0
  102. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Pentax.html +4332 -0
  103. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PhaseOne.html +258 -0
  104. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PhotoCD.html +402 -0
  105. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PhotoMechanic.html +196 -0
  106. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Photoshop.html +555 -0
  107. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PostScript.html +125 -0
  108. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PrintIM.html +31 -0
  109. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Qualcomm.html +4778 -0
  110. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/QuickTime.html +3104 -0
  111. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/RIFF.html +1164 -0
  112. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/RSRC.html +74 -0
  113. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/RTF.html +150 -0
  114. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Radiance.html +87 -0
  115. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Rawzor.html +45 -0
  116. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Real.html +780 -0
  117. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Reconyx.html +132 -0
  118. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Ricoh.html +456 -0
  119. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Samsung.html +419 -0
  120. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Sanyo.html +366 -0
  121. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Shortcuts.html +237 -0
  122. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Sigma.html +372 -0
  123. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/SigmaRaw.html +403 -0
  124. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Sony.html +4279 -0
  125. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/SonyIDC.html +267 -0
  126. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Stim.html +200 -0
  127. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Theora.html +102 -0
  128. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Unknown.html +31 -0
  129. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Vorbis.html +228 -0
  130. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/XMP.html +7234 -0
  131. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/ZIP.html +204 -0
  132. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/iWork.html +49 -0
  133. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/index.html +192 -0
  134. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/style.css +31 -0
  135. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/ancient_history.html +6727 -0
  136. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/canon_raw.html +366 -0
  137. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/commentary.html +319 -0
  138. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/config.html +312 -0
  139. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/data_members.html +265 -0
  140. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/exiftool_pod.html +2338 -0
  141. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/faq.html +1434 -0
  142. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/filename.html +281 -0
  143. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/geotag.html +642 -0
  144. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/history.html +358 -0
  145. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/htmldump.html +732 -0
  146. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/idiosyncracies.html +251 -0
  147. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/index.html +1271 -0
  148. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/install.html +239 -0
  149. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/metafiles.html +266 -0
  150. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/overview.png +0 -0
  151. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/standards.html +277 -0
  152. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/struct.html +342 -0
  153. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/style.css +31 -0
  154. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/under.html +124 -0
  155. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/verbose.html +195 -0
  156. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/writing.html +239 -0
  157. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/File/RandomAccess.pm +378 -0
  158. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/File/RandomAccess.pod +231 -0
  159. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool.pm +6815 -0
  160. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool.pod +2385 -0
  161. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/AES.pm +501 -0
  162. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/AFCP.pm +284 -0
  163. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/AIFF.pm +271 -0
  164. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/APE.pm +262 -0
  165. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/APP12.pm +322 -0
  166. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/ASF.pm +884 -0
  167. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/BMP.pm +179 -0
  168. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/BZZ.pm +472 -0
  169. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/BigTIFF.pm +282 -0
  170. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/BuildTagLookup.pm +2400 -0
  171. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Canon.pm +7794 -0
  172. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/CanonCustom.pm +2523 -0
  173. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/CanonRaw.pm +931 -0
  174. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/CanonVRD.pm +1481 -0
  175. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/CaptureOne.pm +235 -0
  176. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Casio.pm +2013 -0
  177. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset.pm +396 -0
  178. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Arabic.pm +39 -0
  179. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Baltic.pm +35 -0
  180. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Cyrillic.pm +45 -0
  181. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Greek.pm +40 -0
  182. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Hebrew.pm +36 -0
  183. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/JIS.pm +1735 -0
  184. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Latin.pm +24 -0
  185. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Latin2.pm +36 -0
  186. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacArabic.pm +47 -0
  187. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacChineseCN.pm +2088 -0
  188. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacChineseTW.pm +3623 -0
  189. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacCroatian.pm +43 -0
  190. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacCyrillic.pm +47 -0
  191. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacGreek.pm +45 -0
  192. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacHebrew.pm +47 -0
  193. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacIceland.pm +42 -0
  194. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacJapanese.pm +1933 -0
  195. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacKorean.pm +2720 -0
  196. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacLatin2.pm +44 -0
  197. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacRSymbol.pm +2087 -0
  198. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacRoman.pm +42 -0
  199. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacRomanian.pm +42 -0
  200. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacThai.pm +49 -0
  201. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacTurkish.pm +42 -0
  202. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/PDFDoc.pm +28 -0
  203. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/ShiftJIS.pm +1835 -0
  204. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Symbol.pm +54 -0
  205. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Thai.pm +41 -0
  206. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Turkish.pm +25 -0
  207. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Vietnam.pm +27 -0
  208. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/DICOM.pm +3835 -0
  209. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/DNG.pm +835 -0
  210. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/DV.pm +319 -0
  211. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/DarwinCore.pm +317 -0
  212. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/DjVu.pm +376 -0
  213. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/EXE.pm +1228 -0
  214. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Exif.pm +4542 -0
  215. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/FLAC.pm +296 -0
  216. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/FLIR.pm +972 -0
  217. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Fixup.pm +354 -0
  218. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Flash.pm +755 -0
  219. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/FlashPix.pm +1882 -0
  220. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Font.pm +643 -0
  221. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/FotoStation.pm +258 -0
  222. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/FujiFilm.pm +1020 -0
  223. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/GE.pm +80 -0
  224. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/GIF.pm +542 -0
  225. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/GIMP.pm +258 -0
  226. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/GPS.pm +511 -0
  227. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/GeoTiff.pm +2187 -0
  228. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Geotag.pm +1173 -0
  229. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/H264.pm +1102 -0
  230. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/HP.pm +262 -0
  231. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/HTML.pm +576 -0
  232. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/HtmlDump.pm +895 -0
  233. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/ICC_Profile.pm +999 -0
  234. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/ID3.pm +1532 -0
  235. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/IPTC.pm +1244 -0
  236. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/ITC.pm +215 -0
  237. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Import.pm +308 -0
  238. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/InDesign.pm +277 -0
  239. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/JPEG.pm +588 -0
  240. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/JPEGDigest.pm +2511 -0
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  860. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/t/images/iWork.numbers +0 -0
  861. data/lib/exiftool_vendored.rb +10 -0
  862. data/lib/exiftool_vendored/version.rb +3 -0
  863. data/lib/exiftool_vendored/version_extractor.rb +17 -0
  864. metadata +977 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
1
+ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
+ # File: gpx.fmt
3
+ #
4
+ # Description: Example ExifTool print format file to generate a GPX track log
5
+ #
6
+ # Usage: exiftool -p gpx.fmt -d %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ FILE [...] > out.gpx
7
+ #
8
+ # Revisions: 2010/02/05 - P. Harvey created
9
+ #
10
+ # Notes: 1) All input files must contain GPSLatitude and GPSLongitude.
11
+ # 2) The -fileOrder option may be used to control the order of the
12
+ # generated track points.
13
+ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14
+ #[HEAD]<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
15
+ #[HEAD]<gpx version="1.0"
16
+ #[HEAD] creator="ExifTool $ExifToolVersion"
17
+ #[HEAD] xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
18
+ #[HEAD] xmlns="http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/0"
19
+ #[HEAD] xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/0 http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/0/gpx.xsd">
20
+ #[HEAD]<trk>
21
+ #[HEAD]<number>1</number>
22
+ #[HEAD]<trkseg>
23
+ #[BODY]<trkpt lat="$gpslatitude#" lon="$gpslongitude#">
24
+ #[BODY] <ele>$gpsaltitude#</ele>
25
+ #[BODY] <time>$gpsdatetime</time>
26
+ #[BODY]</trkpt>
27
+ #[TAIL]</trkseg>
28
+ #[TAIL]</trk>
29
+ #[TAIL]</gpx>
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
1
+ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
+ # File: gpx_wpt.fmt
3
+ #
4
+ # Description: Example ExifTool print format file to generate GPX waypoints
5
+ # with pictures
6
+ #
7
+ # Usage: exiftool -p gpx_wpt.fmt -d %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ FILE [...] > out.gpx
8
+ #
9
+ # Revisons: 2010/03/13 - Peter Grimm created
10
+ #
11
+ # Notes: 1) All input files must contain GPSLatitude and GPSLongitude.
12
+ # 2) The -fileOrder option may be used to control the order of the
13
+ # generated track points.
14
+ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15
+ #[HEAD]<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no" ?>
16
+ #[HEAD]<gpx version="1.1"
17
+ #[HEAD] creator="ExifTool $ExifToolVersion"
18
+ #[HEAD] xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
19
+ #[HEAD] xmlns="http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/1"
20
+ #[HEAD] xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/1 http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/1/gpx.xsd">
21
+ #[BODY]<wpt lat="$gpslatitude#" lon="$gpslongitude#">
22
+ #[BODY] <ele>$gpsaltitude#</ele>
23
+ #[BODY] <time>$gpsdatetime</time>
24
+ #[BODY] <name>$filename</name>
25
+ #[BODY] <link href="$directory/$filename"/>
26
+ #[BODY] <sym>Scenic Area</sym>
27
+ #[BODY] <extensions>
28
+ #[BODY] <gpxx:WaypointExtension xmlns:gpxx="http://www.garmin.com/xmlschemas/GpxExtensions/v3">
29
+ #[BODY] <gpxx:DisplayMode>SymbolAndName</gpxx:DisplayMode>
30
+ #[BODY] </gpxx:WaypointExtension>
31
+ #[BODY] </extensions>
32
+ #[BODY]</wpt>
33
+ #[TAIL]</gpx>
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
1
+ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
+ # File: kml.fmt
3
+ #
4
+ # Description: Example ExifTool print format file for generating a
5
+ # Google Earth KML file from a collection of geotagged images
6
+ #
7
+ # Usage: exiftool -p kml.fmt FILE [...] > out.kml
8
+ #
9
+ # Revisions: 2010/02/05 - P. Harvey created
10
+ # 2013/02/05 - PH Fixed camera icon to work with new Google Earth
11
+ #
12
+ # Notes: 1) All input files must contain GPSLatitude and GPSLongitude.
13
+ # 2) For Google Earth to be able to find the images, the input
14
+ # images must be specified using relative paths, and "out.kml"
15
+ # must stay in the same directory as where the command was run.
16
+ # 3) Google Earth is picky about the case of the image file extension,
17
+ # and may not be able to display the image if an upper-case
18
+ # extension is used.
19
+ # 4) The -fileOrder option may be used to control the order of the
20
+ # generated placemarks.
21
+ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
22
+ #[HEAD]<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
23
+ #[HEAD]<kml xmlns="http://earth.google.com/kml/2.0">
24
+ #[HEAD] <Document>
25
+ #[HEAD] <name>My Photos</name>
26
+ #[HEAD] <open>1</open>
27
+ #[HEAD] <Style id="Photo">
28
+ #[HEAD] <IconStyle>
29
+ #[HEAD] <Icon>
30
+ #[HEAD] <href>http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/kml/pal4/icon38.png</href>
31
+ #[HEAD] <scale>1.0</scale>
32
+ #[HEAD] </Icon>
33
+ #[HEAD] </IconStyle>
34
+ #[HEAD] </Style>
35
+ #[HEAD] <Folder>
36
+ #[HEAD] <name>Waypoints</name>
37
+ #[HEAD] <open>0</open>
38
+ #[BODY] <Placemark>
39
+ #[BODY] <description><![CDATA[<br/><table><tr><td>
40
+ #[BODY] <img src='$directory/$filename'
41
+ #[BODY] width='$imagewidth' height='$imageheight'>
42
+ #[BODY] </td></tr></table>]]></description>
43
+ #[BODY] <Snippet/>
44
+ #[BODY] <name>$filename</name>
45
+ #[BODY] <styleUrl>#Photo</styleUrl>
46
+ #[BODY] <Point>
47
+ #[BODY] <altitudeMode>clampedToGround</altitudeMode>
48
+ #[BODY] <coordinates>$gpslongitude#,$gpslatitude#,0</coordinates>
49
+ #[BODY] </Point>
50
+ #[BODY] </Placemark>
51
+ #[TAIL] </Folder>
52
+ #[TAIL] </Document>
53
+ #[TAIL]</kml>
@@ -0,0 +1,1959 @@
1
+ <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
2
+ "http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/loose.dtd">
3
+ <html>
4
+ <head>
5
+ <title>Image::ExifTool</title>
6
+ <link rel=stylesheet type='text/css' href='style.css' title='Style'>
7
+ <style type="text/css">
8
+ <!--
9
+ pre { padding: 0; margin: 0px 2px }
10
+ ul { margin-top: 0 }
11
+ -->
12
+ </style>
13
+ </head>
14
+ <body>
15
+ <h1 class='up'>The Image::ExifTool Perl Library Module</h1>
16
+
17
+ <h2>Description</h2>
18
+
19
+ <p>The Image::ExifTool library provides an extensible set of Perl modules to
20
+ read and write meta information in a wide variety of image, audio, video and
21
+ document files.</p>
22
+
23
+ <hr><h2><a name="Methods">Methods</a></h2>
24
+
25
+ <p>All ExifTool features are accessed through the methods of the public
26
+ interface listed below. Other Image::ExifTool methods and modules should not be
27
+ accessed directly because their interface may change with future versions.</p>
28
+
29
+ <p>The ExifTool methods should never die or issue a warning to STDERR if called
30
+ with the proper arguments (with the exception of
31
+ <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a> which may send an error message to
32
+ STDERR, but only when called in scalar context). Error and warning messages
33
+ that occur during processing are stored in the values of the Error and Warning
34
+ tags, and are accessible via <a href="#GetValue">GetValue</a>.</p>
35
+
36
+ <p>The ExifTool methods are not thread safe.</p>
37
+
38
+ <table><tr><td valign=top>
39
+ <ul>
40
+ <li><a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a></li>
41
+ <li><a href="#new">new</a></li>
42
+ <li><a href="#Options">Options</a></li>
43
+ <li><a href="#ClearOptions">ClearOptions</a></li>
44
+ <li><a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a></li>
45
+ <li><a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a></li>
46
+ <li><a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a></li>
47
+ <li><a href="#GetTagList">GetTagList</a></li>
48
+ <li><a href="#GetFoundTags">GetFoundTags</a></li>
49
+ <li><a href="#GetRequestedTags">GetRequestedTags</a></li>
50
+ <li><a href="#GetValue">GetValue</a></li>
51
+ <li><a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a></li>
52
+ </ul>
53
+ </td><td valign=top>
54
+ <ul>
55
+ <li><a href="#SetNewValuesFromFile">SetNewValuesFromFile</a></li>
56
+ <li><a href="#GetNewValues">GetNewValues</a></li>
57
+ <li><a href="#CountNewValues">CountNewValues</a></li>
58
+ <li><a href="#SaveNewValues">SaveNewValues</a></li>
59
+ <li><a href="#RestoreNewValues">RestoreNewValues</a></li>
60
+ <li><a href="#SetFileModifyDate">SetFileModifyDate</a></li>
61
+ <li><a href="#SetFileName">SetFileName</a></li>
62
+ <li><a href="#SetNewGroups">SetNewGroups</a></li>
63
+ <li><a href="#GetNewGroups">GetNewGroups</a></li>
64
+ <li><a href="#GetTagID">GetTagID</a></li>
65
+ <li><a href="#GetDescription">GetDescription</a></li>
66
+ <li><a href="#GetGroup">GetGroup</a></li>
67
+ </ul>
68
+ </td><td valign=top>
69
+ <ul>
70
+ <li><a href="#GetGroups">GetGroups</a></li>
71
+ <li><a href="#BuildCompositeTags">BuildCompositeTags</a></li>
72
+ <li><a href="#GetTagName">GetTagName</a></li>
73
+ <li><a href="#GetShortcuts">GetShortcuts</a></li>
74
+ <li><a href="#GetAllTags">GetAllTags</a></li>
75
+ <li><a href="#GetWritableTags">GetWritableTags</a></li>
76
+ <li><a href="#GetAllGroups">GetAllGroups</a></li>
77
+ <li><a href="#GetDeleteGroups">GetDeleteGroups</a></li>
78
+ <li><a href="#GetFileType">GetFileType</a></li>
79
+ <li><a href="#CanWrite">CanWrite</a></li>
80
+ <li><a href="#CanCreate">CanCreate</a></li>
81
+ <li><a href="#AddUserDefinedTags">AddUserDefinedTags</a></li>
82
+ </ul>
83
+ </td></tr></table>
84
+
85
+ <hr><h2><a name="UsingExifTool">Using ExifTool</a></h2>
86
+
87
+ <p>The ExifTool module may be used by simply calling the
88
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> function:</p>
89
+
90
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
91
+ use Image::ExifTool qw(:Public);
92
+ my $info = <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>('image.jpg');
93
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
94
+
95
+ <p>or in a more object-oriented fashion, by creating an ExifTool object:</p>
96
+
97
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
98
+ use Image::ExifTool;
99
+ my $exifTool = <a href="#new">new</a> Image::ExifTool;
100
+ my $info = $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>('image.jpg');
101
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
102
+
103
+ <p>The object-oriented method allows more flexibility, but is slightly more
104
+ complicated. You choose the method that you prefer.</p>
105
+
106
+ <p>The $info value returned by <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> in the above
107
+ examples is a reference to a hash containing the tag/value pairs. Here is a
108
+ simplified example which prints out this information:</p>
109
+
110
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
111
+ foreach (keys %$info) {
112
+ print "$_ =&gt; $$info{$_}\n";
113
+ }
114
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
115
+
116
+ <p>See <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> for a more detailed description of the
117
+ info hash entries.</p>
118
+
119
+ <p>And the technique for writing meta information is equally simple:</p>
120
+
121
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
122
+ use Image::ExifTool;
123
+ my $exifTool = <a href="#new">new</a> Image::ExifTool;
124
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>(Author =&gt; 'Phil Harvey');
125
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a>('image.jpg','modified_image.jpg');
126
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
127
+
128
+ <hr><h2><a name="Config">Configuration</a></h2>
129
+
130
+ <p>User-defined tags can be added via the ExifTool configuration file, or by
131
+ defining the %Image::ExifTool::UserDefined hash before calling any ExifTool
132
+ functions. See "<a href="config.html">ExifTool_config</a>" in the ExifTool
133
+ distribution for more details.</p>
134
+
135
+ <p>By default ExifTool looks for a configuration file named ".ExifTool_config"
136
+ first in your home directory, then in the directory of the application script,
137
+ but a different directory may be specified by setting the EXIFTOOL_HOME
138
+ environment variable, or a different file may be specified by setting the
139
+ ExifTool "<code>configFile</code>" variable before using Image::ExifTool. For
140
+ example:</p>
141
+
142
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
143
+ BEGIN { $Image::ExifTool::configFile = '/Users/phil/myconfig.cfg' }
144
+ use Image::ExifTool;
145
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
146
+
147
+ <p>The configuration feature may also be disabled by setting
148
+ "<code>configFile</code>" to an empty string:</p>
149
+
150
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
151
+ BEGIN { $Image::ExifTool::configFile = '' }
152
+ use Image::ExifTool;
153
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
154
+
155
+ <hr><h2><a name="ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a></h2>
156
+
157
+ <p>Read image file and return meta information. This is the one-step function for
158
+ retrieving meta information from an image. Internally,
159
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> calls <a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a>
160
+ to extract data from the image, <a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a> to generate the
161
+ information hash, and <a href="#GetTagList">GetTagList</a> for the returned tag
162
+ list.</p>
163
+
164
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
165
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>ImageInfo($;@)</td></tr>
166
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> [<i>optional</i>] ExifTool object reference
167
+ <br><b>1)</b> File name, file reference or scalar reference
168
+ <br><b>2-N)</b> [<i>optional</i>] list of tag names to find (or tag list reference or
169
+ options reference, see below)
170
+ </td></tr>
171
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Reference to hash of tag key/value pairs</td></tr>
172
+ </table></blockquote>
173
+
174
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
175
+
176
+ <blockquote>Non object-oriented example showing use of options and returning tag list:
177
+ <table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
178
+ use Image::ExifTool qw(ImageInfo);
179
+ my @ioTagList;
180
+ my $info;
181
+
182
+ $info = <b>ImageInfo</b>('image.jpg', \@ioTagList, {Sort =&gt; 'Group0'});
183
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
184
+
185
+ <blockquote>Object-oriented example to read from a file that is already open:
186
+ <table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
187
+ my $exifTool = <a href="#new">new</a> Image::ExifTool;
188
+
189
+ $info = $exifTool-&gt;<b>ImageInfo</b>(\*FILE_PT, 'Aperture', 'ShutterSpeed', 'ISO');
190
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
191
+
192
+ <blockquote>Extract information from an image in memory:
193
+ <table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
194
+ $info = $exifTool-&gt;<b>ImageInfo</b>(\$imageData);
195
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
196
+
197
+ <blockquote>Extract information from an embedded thumbnail image:
198
+ <table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
199
+ $info = <b>ImageInfo</b>('image.jpg', 'thumbnailimage');
200
+ my $thumbInfo = <b>ImageInfo</b>($$info{ThumbnailImage});
201
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
202
+
203
+ <blockquote>Using an ExifTool object to set the options before calling
204
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>:
205
+ <table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
206
+ my $filename = shift || die "Please specify filename\n";
207
+ my @ioTagList = qw(filename imagesize xmp:creator exif:* -ifd1:*);
208
+
209
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#Options">Options</a>(Unknown =&gt; 1, DateFormat =&gt; '%H:%M:%S %a. %b. %e, %Y');
210
+ $info = $exifTool-&gt;<b>ImageInfo</b>($filename, \@ioTagList);
211
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
212
+
213
+ <p><b>Function Arguments:</b></p>
214
+
215
+ <p><a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> is very flexible about the arguments
216
+ passed to it, and interprets them based on their type. It may be called with
217
+ one or more arguments. The one required argument is either a SCALAR (the image
218
+ file name), a file reference (a reference to the image file) or a SCALAR
219
+ reference (a reference to the image in memory). Other arguments are optional.
220
+ The order of the arguments is not significant, except that the first SCALAR is
221
+ taken to be the file name unless a file reference or scalar reference comes
222
+ earlier in the argument list.</p>
223
+
224
+ <p>Below is a more detailed explanation of how the <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>
225
+ function arguments are interpreted.</p>
226
+
227
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
228
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>ExifTool&nbsp;ref</b></td><td>
229
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> may be called with an ExifTool object if
230
+ desired. Advantages of using the object-oriented form are that options may be
231
+ set before calling <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>, and the object may be
232
+ used afterward to access member functions. Must be the first argument if used.
233
+
234
+ </td></tr><tr><td valign=top><b>SCALAR</b></td><td>
235
+ The first scalar argument is taken to be the file name unless an earlier
236
+ argument specified the image data via a file reference (file ref) or data
237
+ reference (SCALAR ref). The remaining scalar arguments are names of tags for
238
+ requested information. All tags are returned if no tags are specified.
239
+ <br>&nbsp;<br>
240
+ Tag names are case-insensitive and may be prefixed by optional group names
241
+ separated by colons. A group name may begin with a family number (ie.
242
+ '<code>1IPTC:Keywords</code>'), to restrict matches to a specific family. In the
243
+ tag name, a '<code>?</code>' matches any single character and a '<code>*</code>'
244
+ matches zero or more characters. Thus '<code>GROUP:*</code>' represents all
245
+ tags in a specific group. Wildcards may not be used in group names, with the
246
+ exception that a group name of '<code>*</code>' may be used to extract all
247
+ available instances of a tag regardless of the
248
+ <a href="#Duplicates">Duplicates</a> setting (ie. '<code>*:WhiteBalance</code>').
249
+ Multiple groups may be specified (ie. '<code>EXIF:Time:*</code>' extracts all
250
+ EXIF Time tags). And finally, a leading '<code>-</code>' indicates a tag to be
251
+ excluded (ie. '<code>-IFD1:*</code>'), or a trailing '<code>#</code>' causes the
252
+ ValueConv value to be returned for this tag.
253
+ <br>&nbsp;<br>
254
+ Note that keys in the returned information hash and elements of the returned tag
255
+ list are not necessarily the same as these tag names because group names are
256
+ removed, the case may be changed, and an instance number may be added. For this
257
+ reason it is best to use either the keys of the returned hash or the elements of
258
+ the returned tag list when accessing the tag values.
259
+ <br>&nbsp;<br>
260
+ See the <a href="TagNames/index.html">TagNames</a> documentation for a
261
+ complete list of ExifTool tag names.
262
+
263
+ </td></tr><tr><td valign=top><b>File&nbsp;ref</b></td><td>
264
+ A reference to an open image file. If you use this method (or a SCALAR
265
+ reference) to access information in an image, the FileName and Directory tags
266
+ will not be returned. (Also, the FileSize, FileModifyDate and FilePermissions
267
+ tags will not be returned unless it is a plain file.) Image processing begins
268
+ at the current file position, and on return the file position is unspecified.
269
+ May be either a standard filehandle or a reference to a File::RandomAccess
270
+ object.
271
+ <br>&nbsp;<br>
272
+ [Advanced: To allow a non-rewindable stream (ie. a network socket) to be
273
+ re-read after processing with ExifTool, first wrap the file reference in a
274
+ File::RandomAccess object, then pass this object to
275
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>. The File::RandomAccess object will buffer
276
+ the file if necessary, and may be used to re-read the file after
277
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> returns.]
278
+
279
+ </td></tr><tr><td valign=top><b>SCALAR&nbsp;ref</b></td><td>
280
+ A reference to image data in memory.
281
+
282
+ </td></tr><tr><td valign=top><b>ARRAY&nbsp;ref</b></td><td>
283
+ Reference to a list of tag names. On entry, any elements in the list are added
284
+ to the list of requested tags. On return, this list is updated to contain an
285
+ ordered list of tag keys for the returned information.
286
+ <br>&nbsp;<br>
287
+ There will be 1:1 correspondence between the requested tags and the returned
288
+ tag keys only if the <a href="#Duplicates">Duplicates</a> option is 0 and
289
+ <a href="#Sort">Sort</a> is 'Input'. (With
290
+ <a href="#Duplicates">Duplicates</a> enabled, there may be more entries in the
291
+ returned list of tag keys, and with other <a href="#Sort">Sort</a> settings the
292
+ entries may not be in the same order as requested.)
293
+
294
+ </td></tr><tr><td valign=top><b>HASH&nbsp;ref</b></td><td>
295
+ Reference to a hash containing the options settings. See
296
+ <a href="#Options">Options</a> documentation below for a list of available
297
+ options. Options specified as arguments to <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>
298
+ take precedence over <a href="#Options">Options</a> settings.
299
+ </td></tr></table></blockquote>
300
+
301
+ <p><b>Return Value:</b></p>
302
+
303
+ <p><a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> returns a reference to a hash of tag
304
+ key/value pairs. The tag keys are identifiers, which are similar to the tag
305
+ names but may have an appended instance number if multiple tags with the same
306
+ name were extracted from the image. Many of the ExifTool functions require a
307
+ tag key as an argument. Use <a href="#GetTagName">GetTagName</a> to get the tag
308
+ name for a given tag key. Note that the case of the tag names may not be the
309
+ same as requested.</p>
310
+
311
+ <p>Values of the returned hash are usually simple scalars, but a scalar
312
+ reference is used to indicate binary data and an array reference may be used to
313
+ indicate a list. Also, a hash reference may be returned if the
314
+ <a href="#Struct">Struct</a> option is used. Lists of values are joined by
315
+ commas into a single string only if the PrintConv option is enabled and the List
316
+ option is disabled (which are the defaults). Note that binary values are not
317
+ necessarily extracted unless specifically requested, or the Binary option is
318
+ enabled and the tag is not specifically excluded. If not extracted the value is
319
+ a reference to a string of the form "<code>Binary data ##### bytes</code>".</p>
320
+
321
+ <p>Here is a simple example to print out the information returned by
322
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>:</p>
323
+
324
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
325
+ foreach (keys %$info) {
326
+ my $val = $$info{$_};
327
+ if (ref $val eq 'ARRAY') {
328
+ $val = join(', ', @$val);
329
+ } elsif (ref $val eq 'SCALAR') {
330
+ $val = '(Binary data)';
331
+ }
332
+ printf("%-24s : %s\n", $_, $val);
333
+ }
334
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
335
+
336
+ <p>which gives output like this (PrintConv enabled):</p>
337
+
338
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
339
+ WhiteBalance : Auto
340
+ FNumber : 3.5
341
+ InteroperabilityOffset : 936
342
+ XResolution : 72
343
+ ISO : 100
344
+ ThumbnailImage : (Binary data)
345
+ FlashOn : On
346
+ Make : FUJIFILM
347
+ ShutterSpeedValue : 1/64
348
+ ExposureCompensation : 0
349
+ Sharpness : Soft
350
+ ResolutionUnit : inches
351
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
352
+
353
+ <p><b>Notes:</b></p>
354
+
355
+ <p>ExifTool returns all values as byte strings of encoded characters. Perl wide
356
+ characters are not used. See <a href="faq.html#Q10">FAQ number 10</a> for
357
+ details about the encodings. By default, most returned strings are encoded in
358
+ UTF-8. For these, Encode::decode_utf8() may be used to convert to a sequence of
359
+ logical Perl characters.</p>
360
+
361
+ <p>As well as tags representing information extracted from the image,
362
+ the following tags generated by ExifTool may be returned:</p>
363
+
364
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
365
+ <tr><td><b>ExifToolVersion</b></td><td>The ExifTool version number</td></tr>
366
+ <tr><td><b>Error</b></td><td>An error message if the image could not be processed</td></tr>
367
+ <tr><td><b>Warning</b></td><td>A warning message if problems were encountered
368
+ while processing the image</td></tr>
369
+ </table></blockquote>
370
+
371
+ <hr><h2><a name="new">new</a></h2>
372
+ <p>Create a new ExifTool object.</p>
373
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
374
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
375
+ my $exifTool = <b>new</b> Image::ExifTool;
376
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
377
+
378
+ <p>Note that ExifTool uses AUTOLOAD to load non-member methods, so any class
379
+ using Image::ExifTool as a base class must define an AUTOLOAD which calls
380
+ Image::ExifTool::DoAutoLoad(). ie)</p>
381
+
382
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
383
+ sub AUTOLOAD
384
+ {
385
+ Image::ExifTool::DoAutoLoad($AUTOLOAD, @_);
386
+ }
387
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
388
+
389
+ <hr><table bgcolor='#aaffaa' width='100%' cellpadding=8><tr><td><center><b>
390
+ The following functions require an ExifTool object as the first argument
391
+ </b></center></td></tr></table>
392
+
393
+ <hr><h2><a name='options'></a><a name="Options">Options</a></h2>
394
+ <p>Get/set ExifTool options. This function can be called to set the default
395
+ options for an ExifTool object. Options set this way are in effect for
396
+ all function calls but may be overridden by options passed as arguments
397
+ to some functions.</p>
398
+ <p>The default option values may be changed by defining a
399
+ %Image::ExifTool::UserDefined::Options hash. See the
400
+ <a href="config.html">ExifTool_config file</a> in the full ExifTool
401
+ distribution for examples.</p>
402
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
403
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>Options($$;@)</td></tr>
404
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
405
+ <br><b>1)</b> Parameter name (see table below)
406
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Option value if specified (may be undef to clear option)
407
+ <br><b>3-N)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Additional parameter/value pairs
408
+ </td></tr>
409
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Previous value of last specified parameter</td></tr>
410
+ </table></blockquote>
411
+
412
+ <p><b>Available options:</b></p>
413
+ <blockquote>
414
+ <table class='norm'>
415
+ <tr><th colspan=4 bgcolor='#dddddd'><font size='+1'>ExifTool Options</font></th></tr>
416
+ <tr><th>Option</th><th>Description</th><th>Values</th><th>Default</th></tr>
417
+ <tr><td>Binary</td><td><a name="Binary"></a>Flag to extract the value data for all binary tags.
418
+ Tag values representing large binary data blocks (ie. ThumbnailImage)
419
+ are not necessarily extracted unless this option is set or the tag is
420
+ specifically requested by name.</td>
421
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
422
+ <tr><td>ByteOrder</td><td><a name="ByteOrder"></a>The byte order for newly created EXIF segments when
423
+ writing. Note that if EXIF information already exists, the existing order is
424
+ maintained. If ByteOrder is not defined, then the order of the maker notes is
425
+ used (if they are being copied), otherwise big-endian ('MM') order is assumed.
426
+ This can also be set via the <a href="TagNames/Extra.html">ExifByteOrder tag</a>,
427
+ but the ByteOrder option takes precedence if both are set.</td>
428
+ <td align=center>'MM','II' or undef</td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
429
+ <tr><td>Charset</td><td>Character set for encoding character
430
+ strings passed to/from ExifTool containing code points above U+007F. Note
431
+ that this option affects some types of information when reading/writing the
432
+ file and other types when getting/setting tag values, so it must be defined
433
+ for both types of access. Charset values listed to the right have aliases
434
+ which are given in brackets. Case is not significant.</td>
435
+ <td align=center><a name="Charset"></a><table class='clear'>
436
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>UTF8</td><td>(cp65001, UTF-8)</td></tr>
437
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Latin</td><td>(cp1252, Latin1)</td></tr>
438
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Latin2</td><td>(cp1250)</td></tr>
439
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Cyrillic</td><td>(cp1251, Russian)</td></tr>
440
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Greek</td><td>(cp1253)</td></tr>
441
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Turkish</td><td>(cp1254)</td></tr>
442
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Hebrew</td><td>(cp1255)</td></tr>
443
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Arabic</td><td>(cp1256)</td></tr>
444
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Baltic</td><td>(cp1257)</td></tr>
445
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Vietnam</td><td>(cp1258)</td></tr>
446
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Thai</td><td>(cp874)</td></tr>
447
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacRoman</td><td>(cp10000, Mac, Roman)</td></tr>
448
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacLatin2</td><td>(cp10029)</td></tr>
449
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacCyrillic</td><td>(cp10007)</td></tr>
450
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacGreek</td><td>(cp10006)</td></tr>
451
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacTurkish</td><td>(cp10081)</td></tr>
452
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacRomanian</td><td>(cp10010)</td></tr>
453
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacIceland</td><td>(cp10079)</td></tr>
454
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacCroatian</td><td>(cp10082)</td></tr>
455
+ </table></td><td align=center>'UTF8'</td></tr>
456
+ <tr><td>CharsetEXIF</td><td><a name="CharsetEXIF"></a>Internal encoding to use for stored
457
+ EXIF "ASCII" string values. Unlike other Charset options, CharsetEXIF may also be set
458
+ to undef to pass through all string values without recoding.</td>
459
+ <td align=center><i>(see <a href="#Charset">Charset</a> option)</i><br>or undef</td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
460
+ <tr><td>CharsetID3</td><td><a name="CharsetID3"></a>Internal encoding to assume for ID3v1 strings. By
461
+ the specification ID3v1 strings should be encoded in ISO 8859-1 (essentially
462
+ 'Latin'), but some applications may use local encoding instead. This option
463
+ allows different encodings to be specified.</td>
464
+ <td align=center><i>(see <a href="#Charset">Charset</a> option)</i></td><td align=center>'Latin'</td></tr>
465
+ <tr><td>CharsetIPTC</td><td><a name="CharsetIPTC"></a>Fallback internal IPTC character set to assume if IPTC information
466
+ contains no CodedCharacterSet tag.</td>
467
+ <td align=center><i>(see <a href="#Charset">Charset</a> option)</i></td><td align=center>'Latin'</td></tr>
468
+ <tr><td>CharsetPhotoshop</td><td><a name="CharsetPhotoshop"></a>Internal encoding to assume for Photoshop IRB resource names.</td>
469
+ <td align=center><i>(see <a href="#Charset">Charset</a> option)</i></td><td align=center>'Latin'</td></tr>
470
+ <tr><td>CharsetQuickTime</td><td><a name="CharsetQuickTime"></a>Internal encoding to assume for QuickTime
471
+ strings stored with an unspecified encoding.</td>
472
+ <td align=center><i>(see <a href="#Charset">Charset</a> option)</i></td><td align=center>'MacRoman'</td></tr>
473
+ <tr><td>Compact</td><td><a name="Compact"></a>Flag to write compact output. The XMP specification suggests
474
+ that the data be padded with blanks to allow in-place editing. With this
475
+ flag set the 2kB of padding is not written. Note that this only effects
476
+ embedded XMP since padding is never written for stand-alone XMP files.</td>
477
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
478
+ <tr><td>Composite</td><td><a name="Composite"></a>Flag to generate Composite tags when extracting information.</td>
479
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>1</td></tr>
480
+ <tr><td>Compress</td><td><a name="Compress"></a>Flag to write new values in compressed format if possible.
481
+ Has no effect unless Compress::Zlib is installed.</td>
482
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
483
+ <tr><td>CoordFormat</td><td><a name="CoordFormat"></a>Specify output format for GPS coordinates.</td>
484
+ <td>A printf-style format string with specifiers for degrees, minutes and
485
+ seconds in that order, however minutes and seconds may be omitted. If the
486
+ hemisphere is known, a reference direction (N, S, E or W) is appended to
487
+ each printed coordinate, but adding a '<code>+</code>' to the format
488
+ specifier (ie. <code>'%+.6f'</code>) prints a signed coordinate instead.
489
+ The default for reading is equivalent to a format string of
490
+ <code>q{%d&nbsp;deg&nbsp;%d'&nbsp;%.2f"}</code>, but to avoid a loss
491
+ of precision the default for copying tags with
492
+ <a href="#SetNewValuesFromFile">SetNewValuesFromFile</a> is
493
+ <code>q{%d&nbsp;%d&nbsp;%.8f}</code>.
494
+ </td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
495
+ <tr><td>DateFormat</td><td><a name="DateFormat"></a>Output format for date/time values. If date can not
496
+ be converted, value is left unchanged unless the StrictDate option is set.
497
+ Timezones are ignored.</td> <td>See strftime manpage for details. The default
498
+ is similar to a format string of <code>"%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S"</code>.</td>
499
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
500
+ <tr><td>Duplicates</td><td><a name="Duplicates"></a>Flag to return values from
501
+ tags with duplicate names when extracting information.</td>
502
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>1</td></tr>
503
+ <tr><td>Escape</td>
504
+ <td><a name="Escape"></a>Escape special characters in extracted values for
505
+ HTML or XML. Also unescapes HTML or XML character entities in input values
506
+ passed to <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>.</td> <td
507
+ align=center>HTML, XML or undef</td>
508
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
509
+ <tr><td>Exclude</td>
510
+ <td>Exclude specified tags when extracting information.</td>
511
+ <td><a name="Exclude"></a>Tag name or reference to a list of tag names to
512
+ exclude. Case is not significant. Tags may also be excluded by preceding
513
+ their name with a '-' in the arguments to ImageInfo.</td>
514
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
515
+ <tr><td>ExtractEmbedded</td>
516
+ <td><a name="Embedded"></a>Flag to extract information from embedded
517
+ documents in EPS files, embedded EPS information and JPEG and Jpeg2000
518
+ images in PDF files, embedded MPF images in JPEG and MPO files, streaming
519
+ metadata in AVCHD videos, and the resource fork of Mac OS files.</td>
520
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
521
+ <tr><td>FastScan</td>
522
+ <td><a name="FastScan"></a>Flag to increase speed of extracting information
523
+ from JPEG images. With this option set to 1, ExifTool will not scan to the
524
+ end of a JPEG image to check for an AFCP, CanonVRD, FotoStation,
525
+ PhotoMechanic, MIE or PreviewImage trailer. This also stops the parsing
526
+ after the first comment in GIF images, and at the audio/video data with
527
+ RIFF-format files (AVI, WAV, etc), so any trailing metadata (ie. XMP written
528
+ by some utilities) may be missed. When combined with the ScanForXMP option,
529
+ prevents scanning for XMP in recognized file types. With a value of 2,
530
+ ExifTool will also avoid extracting any EXIF MakerNote information.</td>
531
+ <td align=center>0, 1 or 2</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
532
+ <tr><td>FixBase</td>
533
+ <td>Fix maker notes base offset. Allows values to be extracted from maker notes
534
+ which have been corrupted by editing with 3rd party software.</td>
535
+ <td><a name="FixBase"></a>An integer specifying a value to be added to the
536
+ maker notes base offset, or the empty string ('') for ExifTool to take its
537
+ best guess at the correct base.</td>
538
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
539
+ <tr><td>GeoMaxIntSecs</td>
540
+ <td><a name="GeoMaxIntSecs"></a>Maximum interpolation time in seconds for
541
+ geotagging. Geotagging is treated as an extrapolation if the Geotime value
542
+ lies between two fixes in the same track which are separated by a number of
543
+ seconds greater than this. Otherwise, the coordinates are calculated as a
544
+ linear interpolation between the nearest fixes on either side of the Geotime
545
+ value. Set to 0 to disable interpolation and use the coordinates of the
546
+ nearest fix instead (provided it is within GeoMaxExtSecs, otherwise
547
+ geotagging fails).</td>
548
+ <td align=center>A floating point number</td>
549
+ <td align=center>1800</td></tr>
550
+ <tr><td>GeoMaxExtSecs</td>
551
+ <td><a name="GeoMaxExtSecs"></a>Maximum extrapolation time in seconds for
552
+ geotagging. Geotagging fails if the Geotime value lies outside a GPS track
553
+ by a number of seconds greater than this. Otherwise, the coordinates of the
554
+ nearest fix are taken.</td>
555
+ <td align=center>A floating point number</td>
556
+ <td align=center>1800</td></tr>
557
+ <tr><td>GeoMaxHDOP</td>
558
+ <td><a name="GeoMaxHDOP"></a>Maximum Horizontal (2D) Dilution Of Precision
559
+ for geotagging. GPS fixes are ignored if the HDOP is greater than this.</td>
560
+ <td align=center>A floating point number, or undef</td>
561
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
562
+ <tr><td>GeoMaxPDOP</td>
563
+ <td><a name="GeoMaxPDOP"></a>Maximum Position (3D) Dilution Of Precision for
564
+ geotagging. GPS fixes are ignored if the PDOP is greater than this.</td>
565
+ <td align=center>A floating point number, or undef</td>
566
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
567
+ <tr><td>GeoMinSats</td>
568
+ <td><a name="GeoMinSats"></a>Minimum number of satellites for geotagging.
569
+ GPS fixes are ignored if the number of acquired satellites is less than this.</td>
570
+ <td align=center>A positive integer, or undef</td>
571
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
572
+ <tr><td>GlobalTimeShift</td>
573
+ <td><a name="GlobalTimeShift"></a>Time shift to apply to all extracted
574
+ date/time PrintConv values. Does not affect ValueConv values.</td>
575
+ <td align=center>Date/time shift string with leading '-' for negative shifts<br>(see <a href="Shift.html">Image::ExifTool::Shift.pl</a>)</td>
576
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
577
+ <tr><td>Group#</td><td>Extract tags for specified groups.</td>
578
+ <td><a name="Group"></a>Group name or reference to list of group names.
579
+ Group name may begin with '-' to exclude a group. Case IS significant.
580
+ See <a href="#GetGroup">GetGroup</a> for a description of group families,
581
+ and <a href="#GetAllGroups">GetAllGroups</a> for a list of available groups.</td>
582
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
583
+ <tr><td>HtmlDump</td><td>Dump information in hex to a dynamic HTML web page.
584
+ Option value sets a limit on the maximum block size. Output file is
585
+ specified by the TextOut option.</td>
586
+ <td><a name="HtmlDump"></a><table class='clear'>
587
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>No HTML dump</td></tr>
588
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>1 KB size limit</td></tr>
589
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>2</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>16 KB size limit</td></tr>
590
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>3</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Full dump</td></tr>
591
+ </table></td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
592
+ <tr><td>HtmlDumpBase</td><td><a name="HtmlDumpBase"></a>Base for HTML dump
593
+ offsets. If not defined, the EXIF/TIFF base offset is used.</td>
594
+ <td><table class='clear'>
595
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Absolute offsets</td></tr>
596
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b><i>non&#8209;zero</i></b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Relative offsets</td></tr>
597
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>undef</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>EXIF/TIFF offsets</td></tr>
598
+ </table></td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
599
+ <tr><td>IgnoreMinorErrors</td><td><a name="IgnoreMinorErrors"></a>Flag to ignore minor errors. Causes minor
600
+ errors to be downgraded to warnings, and minor warnings to be ignored. This
601
+ option is provided mainly to allow writing of files when minor errors occur,
602
+ but by ignoring some minor warnings the behaviour of ExifTool may be changed
603
+ to allow some questionable operations to proceed (such as extracting
604
+ thumbnail and preview images even if they don't have a recognizable header).
605
+ Minor errors/warnings are denoted by "[minor]" at the start of the message,
606
+ or "[Minor]" (with a capital "M") for warnings that affect processing when
607
+ ignored.</td>
608
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
609
+ <tr><td>Lang</td><td><a name="Lang"></a>Localized language for exiftool tag descriptions, etc. If the
610
+ specified language isn't available, the option is not changed. May be set to
611
+ undef to select the built-in default language.</td>
612
+ <td align=left>Image::ExifTool::Lang module name (ie. 'fr', 'zh_cn'), or 'en' or undef for the default language.</td>
613
+ <td align=center>'en'</td></tr>
614
+ <tr><td>LargeFileSupport</td><td><a name="LargeFileSupport"></a>Flag to indicate that 64-bit file offsets are supported on this system.</td>
615
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
616
+ <tr><td>List</td><td><a name="List"></a>Flag to extract lists of PrintConv values into arrays instead of combining
617
+ them into a string of values.</td><td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
618
+ <tr><td>ListSep</td><td><a name="ListSep"></a>Separator string used to join lists of PrintConv values when
619
+ List option is not set.</td><td align=center>Any string</td><td align=center>', '</td></tr>
620
+ <tr><td>ListSplit</td><td><a name="ListSplit"></a>Regular expression used to split values of list-type tags
621
+ into individual items when writing. (ie. use ',\\s*' to split a comma-separated list)</td>
622
+ <td align=center>A regular expression pattern</td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
623
+ <tr><td>MakerNotes</td><td><a name="MakerNotes"></a>Option to extract MakerNotes and other writable
624
+ subdirectories (such as PrintIM) as a data block. Normally when the MakerNotes
625
+ are extracted they are rebuilt to include data outside the boundaries of the
626
+ original maker note data block, but a value of 2 disables this feature.</td>
627
+ <td><table class='clear'>
628
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Don't extract writable subdirectories</td></tr>
629
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Extract and rebuild makernotes into self-contained block</td></tr>
630
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>2</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Extract without rebuilding makernotes</td></tr>
631
+ </table></td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
632
+ <tr><td>MissingTagValue</td><td><a name="MissingTagValue"></a>Value for missing tags in
633
+ expressions evaluated by <a href="#SetNewValuesFromFile">SetNewValuesFromFile</a>.
634
+ If not set, a minor error is issued for missing values, or the value
635
+ is set to '' if IgnoreMinorErrors is set.</td>
636
+ <td align=center>Any string, or undef</td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
637
+ <tr><td>Password</td><td><a name="Password"></a><a name="Passwd"></a>Password for reading/writing
638
+ password-protected PDF documents. Ignored if a password is not required. Character encoding of
639
+ the password is determined by the value of the Charset option at processing time.</td>
640
+ <td align=center>Any string</td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
641
+ <tr><td>PrintConv</td><td><a name="PrintConv"></a>Flag to enable print conversion. Also enables inverse print
642
+ conversion for writing.</td><td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>1</td></tr>
643
+ <tr><td>QuickTimeUTC</td><td><a name="QuickTimeUTC"></a>Flag set to assume that QuickTime
644
+ date/time values are stored as UTC, causing conversion to local time when they are
645
+ extracted. According to the QuickTime specification date/time values should be UTC,
646
+ but many digital cameras store local time instead (presumably because they don't know
647
+ the time zone).</td><td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
648
+ <tr><td>RequestAll</td><td><a name="RequestAll"></a>Flag to request all tags to be extracted.
649
+ This causes some tags to be generated which normally would not be unless specifically
650
+ requested (by passing the tag name to ImageInfo or ExtractInfo).
651
+ </td><td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
652
+ <tr><td>ScanForXMP</td><td><a name="ScanForXMP"></a>Flag for scan all files (even unrecognized
653
+ formats) for XMP information unless XMP was already found in the file. When combined with
654
+ the FastScan option, only unrecognized file types are scanned for XMP.
655
+ </td><td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
656
+ <tr><td>Sort</td><td>Specifies order to sort tags in the returned tag list.</td>
657
+ <td><a name="Sort"></a><table class='clear'>
658
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>Input</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort in same order as input tag arguments</td></tr>
659
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>File</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort in order that tags were found in the file</td></tr>
660
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>Tag</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort alphabetically by tag name</td></tr>
661
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>Descr</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort by tag description (with current Lang setting)</td></tr>
662
+ <tr valign=top><td valign=top align=right><b>Group#</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort by tag group,
663
+ where # is zero or more family numbers separated by colons. If # is not specified,
664
+ Group0 is assumed. See <a href="#GetGroup">GetGroup</a> for a description of group
665
+ families.</td></tr>
666
+ </table></td><td align=center>'Input'</td></tr>
667
+ <tr><td>Sort2</td><td>Secondary sort order used for tags within each group when Sort is 'Group'.</td>
668
+ <td><a name="Sort2"></a><table class='clear'>
669
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>File</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort in order that tags were found in the file</td></tr>
670
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>Tag</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort alphabetically by tag name</td></tr>
671
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>Descr</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort by tag description (with current Lang setting)</td></tr>
672
+ </table></td><td align=center>'File'</td></tr>
673
+ <tr><td>StrictDate</td><td><a name="StrictDate"></a>Flag to return undefined value for any date which can't be
674
+ converted when the DateFormat option is used.</td>
675
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
676
+ <tr><td>Struct</td><td>Flag to return XMP structures as HASH references
677
+ instead of flattening into individual tags. This setting has no effect
678
+ when writing since both flattened or structured tags may always be written.
679
+ See the <a href="struct.html">Structured Information documentation</a> for
680
+ more details about structured information.</td>
681
+ <td><a name="Struct"></a><table class='clear'>
682
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>undef</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Same as 0 for reading and 2 for copying</td></tr>
683
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Read/copy flattened tags</td></tr>
684
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Read/copy structures</td></tr>
685
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>2</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Read/copy both flattened and structured tags,
686
+ but flag flattened tags as "unsafe" for copying</td></tr>
687
+ </table></td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
688
+ <tr><td>TextOut</td><td><a name="TextOut"></a>Output file for Verbose and HtmlDump options.</td>
689
+ <td align=center>File reference</td><td align=center>\*STDOUT</td></tr>
690
+ <tr><td>Unknown</td><td><a name="Unknown"></a>Control extraction of unknown tags.</td>
691
+ <td><table class='clear'>
692
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Unknown tags not extracted</td></tr>
693
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Unknown tags are extracted from EXIF
694
+ (and other tagged-format) directories</td></tr>
695
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>2</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Unknown tags also extracted from binary data blocks</td></tr>
696
+ </table></td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
697
+ <tr><td>Verbose</td><td>Print verbose messages to file specified by TextOut option.
698
+ <a href="verbose.html">Click here</a> for example outputs.</td>
699
+ <td><a name="Verbose"></a><table class='clear'>
700
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>No verbose messages</td></tr>
701
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Print tag names and raw values</td></tr>
702
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>2</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Add additional tag details</td></tr>
703
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>3</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Add hex dump of tag data (with length limits)</td></tr>
704
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>4</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Remove length limit on dump of tag values</td></tr>
705
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>5</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Remove length limit on dump of JPEG segments</td></tr>
706
+ </table></td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
707
+ <tr><td>WriteMode</td><td>Set tag write/create mode.</td>
708
+ <td><a name="WriteMode"></a>A string with one or more of these characters:<table class='clear'>
709
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>w</b>&nbsp;=</td><td><b>W</b>rite existing tags</td></tr>
710
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>c</b>&nbsp;=</td><td><b>C</b>reate new tags</td></tr>
711
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>g</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Create new <b>g</b>roups <sup>&dagger;</sup></td></tr>
712
+ </table></td><td align=center>'wcg'</td></tr>
713
+ <tr><td>XMPAutoConv</td><td><a name="XMPAutoConv"></a>Flag to enable automatic conversion
714
+ for unknown XMP tags with values that look like rational numbers or dates.</td>
715
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td>
716
+ <td align=center>1</td></tr>
717
+ </table></blockquote>
718
+
719
+ <blockquote><table><tr><td valign=top><sup>&dagger;</sup></td><td>The level of
720
+ the group is the SubDirectory level in the metadata structure. For XMP or IPTC
721
+ this is the full XMP/IPTC block (the family 0 group), but for EXIF this is the
722
+ individual IFD (the family 1 group).</td></tr></table></blockquote>
723
+
724
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
725
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
726
+ <span class=com># exclude the 'OwnerName' tag from returned information</span>
727
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>Options</b>(Exclude =&gt; 'OwnerName');
728
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
729
+
730
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
731
+ <span class=com># only get information in EXIF or MakerNotes groups</span>
732
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>Options</b>(Group0 =&gt; ['EXIF', 'MakerNotes']);
733
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
734
+
735
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
736
+ <span class=com># ignore information from IFD1</span>
737
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>Options</b>(Group1 =&gt; '-IFD1');
738
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
739
+
740
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
741
+ <span class=com># sort by groups in family 2, and extract unknown tags</span>
742
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>Options</b>(Sort =&gt; 'Group2', Unknown =&gt; 1);
743
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
744
+
745
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
746
+ <span class=com># reset DateFormat option</span>
747
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>Options</b>(DateFormat =&gt; undef);
748
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
749
+
750
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
751
+ <span class=com># do not extract duplicate tag names</span>
752
+ $oldSetting = $exifTool-&gt;<b>Options</b>(Duplicates =&gt; 0);
753
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
754
+
755
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
756
+ <span class=com># get current Verbose setting</span>
757
+ $isVerbose = $exifTool-&gt;<b>Options</b>('Verbose');
758
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
759
+
760
+ <hr><h2><a name="ClearOptions">ClearOptions</a></h2>
761
+ <p>Reset all options to their default values. Loads user-defined default
762
+ option values from the %Image::ExifTool::UserDefined::Options hash in
763
+ the .ExifTool_config file if it exists.</p>
764
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
765
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>ClearOptions()</td></tr>
766
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
767
+ </td></tr>
768
+ </table></blockquote>
769
+
770
+ <hr><h2><a name="ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a></h2>
771
+ <p>Extract all meta information from an image.</p>
772
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
773
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>ExtractInfo($;@)</td></tr>
774
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
775
+ <br><b>1-N)</b> Same as <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> except that a list of tag
776
+ keys is not returned if an ARRAY reference is given.
777
+ </td></tr>
778
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>1 if this was a recognized file format, 0 otherwise</td></tr>
779
+ </table></blockquote>
780
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
781
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
782
+ $success = $exifTool-&gt;<b>ExtractInfo</b>('image.jpg', \%options);
783
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
784
+ <p>The following options are effective in the call to <a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a>:</p>
785
+ <blockquote>
786
+ Binary, Charset, CharsetEXIF, CharsetID3, CharsetIPTC, CharsetQuickTime,
787
+ Composite, ExtractEmbedded, FastScan, FixBase, HtmlDump, HtmlDumpBase,
788
+ IgnoreMinorErrors, Lang, LargeFileSupport, MakerNotes, ScanForXMP, Struct,
789
+ TextOut, Unknown and Verbose.
790
+ </blockquote>
791
+
792
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetInfo">GetInfo</a></h2>
793
+ <p><a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a> is called to return meta information
794
+ after it has been extracted from the image by a previous call to
795
+ <a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a> or <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>.
796
+ This function may be called repeatedly after a single call to
797
+ <a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a> or <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>.</p>
798
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
799
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetInfo($;@)</td></tr>
800
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
801
+ <br><b>1-N)</b> Same as <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> except that an image
802
+ can not be specified
803
+ </td></tr>
804
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Reference to information hash, the same as with
805
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a></td></tr>
806
+ </table></blockquote>
807
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
808
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
809
+ $info = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetInfo</b>('ImageWidth', 'ImageHeight');
810
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
811
+
812
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
813
+ $info = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetInfo</b>(\@ioTagList);
814
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
815
+
816
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
817
+ $info = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetInfo</b>({Group2 =&gt; ['Author', 'Location']});
818
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
819
+ <p>The following options are effective in the call to <a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a>:</p>
820
+ <blockquote>
821
+ Charset, CoordFormat, DateFormat, Duplicates, Escape, Exclude, Group#,
822
+ GlobalTimeShift, Lang, List, ListSep, PrintConv, Sort (if a tag list reference
823
+ is given) and StrictDate.
824
+ </blockquote>
825
+
826
+ <hr><h2><a name="WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a></h2>
827
+ <p>Write meta information to a file. The specified source file is rewritten to
828
+ the same-type destination file with new information as specified by previous
829
+ calls to <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>. The necessary segments and/or
830
+ directories are created in the destination file as required to store the
831
+ specified information. May be called repeatedly to write the same information
832
+ to additional files without the need to call <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>
833
+ again.</p>
834
+
835
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
836
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>WriteInfo($$;$$)</td></tr>
837
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
838
+ <br><b>1)</b> Source file name, file reference, scalar reference, or undef to
839
+ create a file from scratch. A reference to a File::RandomAccess object is
840
+ also allowed as a source, but in this case the destination is not optional.
841
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Destination file name, file reference, scalar
842
+ reference, or undef to overwrite the original file. May be '-' to write to
843
+ stdout.
844
+ <br><b>3)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Destination file type
845
+ </td></tr>
846
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>1 if file was written OK, 2 if file was written
847
+ but no changes made, 0 on file write error.
848
+ </td></tr>
849
+ </table></blockquote>
850
+ <p>The source file name may be undefined to create a file from scratch
851
+ (currently only XMP, MIE, ICC, VRD and EXIF files can be created in this way --
852
+ see <a href="#CanCreate">CanCreate</a> for details).
853
+ If undefined, the destination file type is required unless the type can be
854
+ determined from the destination file name.</p>
855
+ <p>If a destination file name is given, the specified file must not exist
856
+ because an existing destination file will not be overwritten. The destination
857
+ file name may be undefined to overwrite the original file (make sure you have
858
+ backups!). In this case, if a source file name is provided, a temporary file is
859
+ created and renamed to replace the source file if no errors occurred while
860
+ writing. Otherwise, if a source file reference or scalar reference is used, the
861
+ image is first written to memory then copied back to replace the original if
862
+ there were no errors.</p>
863
+ <p>The destination file type is only used if the source file is undefined.</p>
864
+ <p>On Mac OS systems, the file resource fork is preserved if this routine
865
+ is called with a source file name.</p>
866
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
867
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
868
+ <span class=com># add information to a source file, writing output to new file</span>
869
+ my $result = $exifTool-&gt;<b>WriteInfo</b>($srcfile, $dstfile);
870
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
871
+
872
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
873
+ <span class=com># create XMP data file from scratch</span>
874
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>WriteInfo</b>(undef, $dstfile, 'XMP');
875
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
876
+
877
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
878
+ <span class=com># overwrite file (you do have backups, right?)</span>
879
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>WriteInfo</b>($srcfile);
880
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
881
+
882
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
883
+ <span class=com># retrieve error and warning messages</span>
884
+ $errorMessage = $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#GetValue">GetValue</a>('Error');
885
+ $warningMessage = $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#GetValue">GetValue</a>('Warning');
886
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
887
+ <p>If an error code is returned, an Error tag is set and GetValue('Error') can
888
+ be called to obtain the error description. A Warning tag may be set even if
889
+ this routine is successful. Calling WriteInfo clears any pre-existing Error
890
+ and Warning tags.</p>
891
+ <p>The following ExifTool options are effective in the call to
892
+ <a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a>:</p>
893
+ <blockquote>
894
+ ByteOrder, Charset, CharsetEXIF, CharsetIPTC, Compact, Compress, FixBase,
895
+ IgnoreMinorErrors and Verbose.
896
+ </blockquote>
897
+
898
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetTagList">GetTagList</a></h2>
899
+ <p>Get a sorted list of tags from the specified information hash or tag list.</p>
900
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
901
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetTagList($;$$$)</td></tr>
902
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
903
+ <br><b>1)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Reference to info hash or tag list
904
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Sort order ('Input', 'File', 'Tag', 'Descr' or 'Group#')
905
+ <br><b>3)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Secondary sort order ('File', 'Tag' or 'Descr')
906
+ </td></tr>
907
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>List of tag keys in specified order</td></tr>
908
+ </table></blockquote>
909
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
910
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
911
+ @tags = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetTagList</b>($info, 'Group0');
912
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
913
+ <p>If the information hash or tag list reference is not provided, then the list
914
+ of found tags from the last call to <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>,
915
+ <a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a> or <a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a>
916
+ is used instead, and the result is the same as if
917
+ <a href="#GetFoundTags">GetFoundTags</a> was called. If sort order is not
918
+ specified, the sort order is taken from the current options settings.</p>
919
+
920
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetFoundTags">GetFoundTags</a></h2>
921
+ <p>Get list of found tags in specified sort order. The found tags are the
922
+ tags for the information obtained from the most recent call to
923
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>, <a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a>
924
+ or <a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a> for this object.</p>
925
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
926
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetFoundTags($;$$)</td></tr>
927
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
928
+ <br><b>1)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Sort order ('Input', 'File', 'Tag', 'Descr' or 'Group#')
929
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Secondary sort order ('File', 'Tag' or 'Descr')
930
+ </td></tr>
931
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>List of tag keys in the specified order</td></tr>
932
+ </table></blockquote>
933
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
934
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
935
+ my @tags = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetFoundTags</b>('File');
936
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
937
+
938
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetRequestedTags">GetRequestedTags</a></h2>
939
+ <p>Get list of requested tags. These are the tags that were specified
940
+ in the arguments of the most recent call to <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>,
941
+ <a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a> or <a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a>,
942
+ including tags specified via a tag list reference. They are returned
943
+ in the same order that they were specified. Shortcut tags are expanded
944
+ in the list.</p>
945
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
946
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetRequestedTags($)</td></tr>
947
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
948
+ </td></tr>
949
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>List of tag keys for requested tags
950
+ (empty if no tags specifically requested)</td></tr>
951
+ </table></blockquote>
952
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
953
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
954
+ my @requestedTags = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetRequestedTags</b>();
955
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
956
+
957
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetValue">GetValue</a></h2>
958
+ <p>Get the value of a specified tag. The returned value is either the
959
+ human-readable (PrintConv) value, the converted machine-readable (ValueConv)
960
+ value, or the original raw (Raw) value. If the value type is not specified,
961
+ the PrintConv value is returned if the PrintConv option is set, otherwise the
962
+ ValueConv value is returned. The PrintConv values are the same as the values
963
+ returned by <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> and <a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a>
964
+ in the tag/value hash unless the PrintConv option is disabled.</p>
965
+ <p>Tags which represent lists of multiple values (as may happen with
966
+ '<code>Keywords</code>' for example) are handled specially. In scalar context,
967
+ the returned PrintConv value for these tags is either a string of values or
968
+ a list reference (depending on the List option setting), and the ValueConv
969
+ value is always a list reference. But in list context,
970
+ <a href="#GetValue">GetValue</a> always returns the list itself.</p>
971
+ <p>Note that <a href="#GetInfo">GetValue</a> requires a case-sensitive tag key
972
+ as an argument. To retrieve tag information based on a case-insensitive tag name
973
+ (with an optional group specifier), use <a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a>
974
+ instead.</p>
975
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
976
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetValue($$;$)</td></tr>
977
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
978
+ <br><b>1)</b> Tag key
979
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Value type, 'PrintConv', 'ValueConv', 'Both',
980
+ 'Raw' or 'Rational'
981
+ <br>&nbsp;<br>The default value type is 'PrintConv' if the PrintConv option
982
+ is set, otherwise the default is 'ValueConv'. A value type of 'Both'
983
+ returns both ValueConv and PrintConv values as a list. 'Rational' returns
984
+ the raw rational value as a string fraction for rational types.
985
+ </td></tr>
986
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>
987
+ The value of the specified tag. If the tag represents a list of values and
988
+ the List option is disabled then PrintConv returns a string of values,
989
+ otherwise a reference to the list is returned in scalar context. The list
990
+ itself is returned in list context. Values may also be scalar references to
991
+ binary data, or hash references if the <a href="#Struct">Struct</a> option is
992
+ set.<br>&nbsp;<br> Note: It is possible for <a href="#GetValue">GetValue</a> to
993
+ return an undefined ValueConv or PrintConv value (or an empty list in list
994
+ context) even if the tag exists, since it is possible for these conversions
995
+ to yield undefined values. And the Rational value will be undefined for any
996
+ non-rational tag. The Raw value should always exist if the tag exists.
997
+ </td></tr>
998
+ </table></blockquote>
999
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1000
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1001
+ <span class=com># PrintConv example</span>
1002
+ my $val = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetValue</b>($tag);
1003
+ if (ref $val eq 'SCALAR') {
1004
+ print "$tag = (unprintable value)\n";
1005
+ } else {
1006
+ print "$tag = $val\n";
1007
+ }
1008
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1009
+
1010
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1011
+ <span class=com># ValueConv example</span>
1012
+ my $val = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetValue</b>($tag, 'ValueConv');
1013
+ if (ref $val eq 'ARRAY') {
1014
+ print "$tag is a list of values\n";
1015
+ } elsif (ref $val eq 'SCALAR') {
1016
+ print "$tag represents binary data\n";
1017
+ } else {
1018
+ print "$tag is a simple scalar\n";
1019
+ }
1020
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1021
+
1022
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1023
+ <span class=com># list example</span>
1024
+ my @keywords = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetValue</b>('Keywords', 'ValueConv');
1025
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1026
+ <p>The following options are in effect when <a href="#GetValue">GetValue</a> is
1027
+ called:</p>
1028
+ <blockquote>
1029
+ Charset, CoordFormat, DateFormat, Escape, GlobalTimeShift, Lang, List, ListSep,
1030
+ PrintConv and StrictDate.
1031
+ </blockquote>
1032
+
1033
+ <hr><h2><a name="SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a></h2>
1034
+ <p>Set the new value for a tag. The routine may be called multiple times to set
1035
+ the values of many tags before using <a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a> to write
1036
+ the new values to an image.</p>
1037
+ <p>For list-type tags (like <code>Keywords</code>), either call repeatedly with
1038
+ the same tag name for each value, or call with a reference to the list of values.</p>
1039
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1040
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>SetNewValue($;$$%)</td></tr>
1041
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1042
+ <br><b>1)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Tag key or tag name, or undef to clear all new
1043
+ values. The tag name may be prefixed by group name, separated by a colon
1044
+ (ie. '<code>EXIF:Artist</code>'), which is equivalent to using a Group
1045
+ option argument. Also, a '<code>#</code>' may be appended to the tag name
1046
+ (ie. '<code>EXIF:Orientation#</code>'), with the same effect as setting Type
1047
+ to 'ValueConv'. Wildcards ('<code>*</code>' and '<code>?</code>') may be
1048
+ used in the tag name to assign multiple tags simultaneously A tag name of
1049
+ '<code>*</code>' is special when deleting information, and will delete an
1050
+ entire group even if some individual tags in the group are not writable.
1051
+ Use <a href="#GetDeleteGroups">GetDeleteGroups</a> to get a list of deletable
1052
+ group names, and see the <a href="TagNames/index.html">TagNames documentation</a>
1053
+ for a complete list of ExifTool tag names.
1054
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] New value for tag. Undefined to delete tag from file.
1055
+ May be a scalar, scalar reference, list reference to set a list of values, or
1056
+ hash reference for a structure. Integer values may be specified as a
1057
+ hexadecimal string (with a leading '0x'), and simple rational values may be
1058
+ specified in fractional form (ie. '4/10'). Structure tags may be specified
1059
+ either as a hash reference or a serialized string (see the last two
1060
+ examples below).
1061
+ <br><b>3-N)</b> [<i>optional</i>] SetNewValue option/value pairs (see below).
1062
+ </td></tr>
1063
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Scalar context: The number of tags set, and
1064
+ errors are printed to STDERR.
1065
+ <br>List context: The number of tags set, and the error string (undefined if no error).
1066
+ </td></tr>
1067
+ </table></blockquote>
1068
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1069
+ <tr><th colspan=4 bgcolor='#dddddd'>SetNewValue Options</th></tr>
1070
+ <tr><th>Option</th><th>Description</th><th width='30%'>Values</th><th>Default</th></tr>
1071
+ <tr><td>AddValue</td><td>Add value to existing list in a file rather than overwriting</td>
1072
+ <td><table class='clear'>
1073
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Overwrite existing value(s)</td></tr>
1074
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Add to existing list, or warn for non-list tags</td></tr>
1075
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>2</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Add to existing list, or overwrite non-list tags</td></tr>
1076
+ </table></td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1077
+ <tr><td>DelValue</td><td>Delete existing tag from a file if it has the specified value</td>
1078
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1079
+ <tr><td>EditGroup</td><td>Create tags in existing groups only. Don't create new group.
1080
+ Effectively removes the 'g' from the ExifTool WriteMode option for this tag only.</td>
1081
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1082
+ <tr><td>EditOnly</td><td>Edit tag only if it already exists. Don't create new tag.
1083
+ Effectively removes the 'c' from the ExifTool WriteMode option for this tag only.</td>
1084
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1085
+ <tr><td>Group</td><td>Specifies group name where tag should be written.
1086
+ If not specified, tag is written to highest priority group as specified
1087
+ by <a href="#SetNewGroups">SetNewGroups</a>. Case is not significant</td>
1088
+ <td align=center>Any family 0 or 1 group name</td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
1089
+ <tr><td>NoFlat</td><td>Treat flattened tags as 'unsafe'</td><td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1090
+ <tr><td>NoShortcut</td><td>Disables default behaviour of looking up tag in
1091
+ shortcuts if not found otherwise.</td><td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1092
+ <tr><td>Protected</td><td>Allow protected tags to be written</td>
1093
+ <td>Bitmask of tag protection levels to write:
1094
+ <table class='clear'>
1095
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0x01</b>&nbsp;=</td>
1096
+ <td>Write '<a href="TagNames/index.html">unsafe</a>' tags (ie. tags not copied
1097
+ automatically via <a href="#SetNewValuesFromFile">SetNewValuesFromFile</a>)</td></tr>
1098
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0x02</b>&nbsp;=</td>
1099
+ <td>Write '<a href="TagNames/index.html">protected</a>' tags (internal use only)</td></tr>
1100
+ </table></td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1101
+ <tr><td>ProtectSaved</td><td>Avoid setting new values which were saved after the Nth
1102
+ call to <a href="#SaveNewValues">SaveNewValues</a>. Has no effect on unsaved values,
1103
+ or values saved before the Nth call.</td><td align=center>N</td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
1104
+ <tr><td>Replace</td><td>Replace previous new values for this tag (ie. replace the values
1105
+ set in previous calls to <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>). This option
1106
+ is most commonly used to replace previously-set new values for list-type tags.</td>
1107
+ <td><table class='clear'>
1108
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Set new value normally</td></tr>
1109
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Reset previous new values and replace with the specifed new value</td></tr>
1110
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>2</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Reset previous new values only</td></tr>
1111
+ </table></td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1112
+ <tr><td>Shift</td><td>Shift the tag by the specified value. Currently only date/time tags
1113
+ and tags with numerical values may be shifted. Value is added if Shift is 1, or subtracted
1114
+ if Shift is -1. See <a href="Shift.html">Image::ExifTool::Shift.pl</a> for details time shift formats.</td>
1115
+ <td><table class='clear'>
1116
+ <tr><td valign=top align=left colspan=2><b>undef</b>&nbsp;= No shift</td></tr>
1117
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Shift if shiftable:<br>
1118
+ Positive if AddValue set, or<br>
1119
+ Negative if DelValue set and<br>
1120
+ tag is date/time</td></tr>
1121
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Positive shift</td></tr>
1122
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>-1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Negative shift</td></tr>
1123
+ </table></td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
1124
+ <tr><td>Type</td><td>The type of value being set</td>
1125
+ <td>PrintConv, ValueConv or Raw (default depends on <a href="#PrintConv">PrintConv</a> Option)</td>
1126
+ <td align=center>PrintConv or ValueConv</td></tr>
1127
+ </table></blockquote>
1128
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1129
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1130
+ <span class=com># set a new value for a tag (errors go to STDERR)</span>
1131
+ $success = $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>($tag, $value);
1132
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1133
+
1134
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1135
+ <span class=com># set a new value and capture any error message</span>
1136
+ ($success, $errStr) = $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>($tag, $value);
1137
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1138
+
1139
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1140
+ <span class=com># delete information for specified tag if it exists in image
1141
+ # (also resets AddValue and DelValue options for this tag)</span>
1142
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>($tag);
1143
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1144
+
1145
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1146
+ <span class=com># reset all values from previous calls to SetNewValue()</span>
1147
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>();
1148
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1149
+
1150
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1151
+ <span class=com># delete a specific keyword</span>
1152
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>('Keywords', $word, DelValue =&gt; 1);
1153
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1154
+
1155
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1156
+ <span class=com># set keywords (a list-type tag) with two new values</span>
1157
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Keywords =&gt; 'word1');
1158
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Keywords =&gt; 'word2');
1159
+ <span class=com># equivalent, but set both in one call using an array reference</span>
1160
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Keywords =&gt; ['word1','word2']);
1161
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1162
+
1163
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1164
+ <span class=com># add a keyword without replacing existing keywords in the file</span>
1165
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Keywords =&gt; $word, AddValue =&gt; 1);
1166
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1167
+
1168
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1169
+ <span class=com># set a tag in a specific group</span>
1170
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Headline =&gt; $val, Group =&gt; 'XMP');
1171
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>('XMP:Headline' =&gt; $val); <span class=com># (equivalent)</span>
1172
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1173
+
1174
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1175
+ <span class=com># shift original date/time back by 2.5 hours</span>
1176
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(DateTimeOriginal =&gt; '2:30', Shift =&gt; -1);
1177
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1178
+
1179
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1180
+ <span class=com># write a tag only if it had a specific value
1181
+ # (the order of the following calls is not significant)</span>
1182
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Title =&gt; $oldVal, DelValue =&gt; 1);
1183
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Title =&gt; $newVal);
1184
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1185
+
1186
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1187
+ <span class=com># write tag by numerical value</span>
1188
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Orientation =&gt; 6, Type =&gt; 'ValueConv');
1189
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>('Orientation#' =&gt; 6); <span class=com># (equivalent)</span>
1190
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1191
+
1192
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1193
+ <span class=com># delete all but EXIF tags</span>
1194
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>('*'); <span class=com># delete all...</span>
1195
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>('EXIF:*', undef, Replace =&gt; 2); <span class=com># ...but EXIF</span>
1196
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1197
+
1198
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td>
1199
+ <pre><span class=com># write structured information as a HASH reference</span>
1200
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>('XMP:Flash' =&gt; { mode=>'on', fired=>'true', return=>'not' });</pre>
1201
+ </td></tr></table></blockquote>
1202
+
1203
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td>
1204
+ <pre><span class=com># write structured information as a serialized string</span>
1205
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>('XMP:Flash' =&gt; '{mode=on,fired=true,return=not}');</pre>
1206
+ </td></tr></table>(see <a href="struct.html#Serialize">struct.html</a> for a
1207
+ description of the structure serialization technique)</blockquote>
1208
+
1209
+ <p><b>Notes:</b></p>
1210
+ <p>When deleting groups of tags, the Replace option may be used as in the last
1211
+ example above to exclude specific groups from a mass delete. However, this
1212
+ technique may not be used to exclude individual tags. Instead, use
1213
+ <a href="#SetNewValuesFromFile">SetNewValuesFromFile</a> to recover the values
1214
+ of individual tags after deleting a group.</p>
1215
+ <p>When deleting all tags from a JPEG image, the APP14 "Adobe" information is
1216
+ not deleted by default because doing so may affect the appearance of the image.
1217
+ However, this information may be deleted by specifying it explicitly, either by
1218
+ group (with '<code>Adobe:*</code>') or as a block (with '<code>Adobe</code>').</p>
1219
+ <p>The following ExifTool options are effective in the call to
1220
+ <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>:</p>
1221
+ <blockquote>
1222
+ Charset, Escape, IgnoreMinorErrors, Lang, ListSep, ListSplit, PrintConv, Verbose
1223
+ and WriteMode.
1224
+ </blockquote>
1225
+
1226
+ <hr><h2><a name="SetNewValuesFromFile">SetNewValuesFromFile</a></h2>
1227
+ <p>A very powerful routine that sets new values for tags from information found
1228
+ in a specified file.</p>
1229
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1230
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>SetNewValuesFromFile($$;@)</td></tr>
1231
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1232
+ <br><b>1)</b> File name, file reference, or scalar reference
1233
+ <br><b>2-N)</b> [<i>optional</i>] List of tag names to set or options hash
1234
+ references. All writable tags are set if none are specified. The tag names
1235
+ are not case sensitive, and may be prefixed by an optional family 0 or 1 group
1236
+ name, separated by a colon (ie. '<code>exif:iso</code>'). A leading
1237
+ '<code>-</code>' indicates tags to be excluded (ie. '<code>-comment</code>'),
1238
+ or a trailing '<code>#</code>' causes the ValueConv value to be copied (same as
1239
+ setting the Type option to 'ValueConv' for this tag only). Wildcards
1240
+ ('<code>*</code>' and '<code>?</code>') may be used in the tag name. A tag
1241
+ name of '<code>*</code>' is commonly used when a group is specified to copy all
1242
+ tags in the group (ie. '<code>XMP:*</code>').<br>&nbsp;<br> A special feature
1243
+ allows tag names of the form '<code>DSTTAG&lt;SRCTAG</code>' (or
1244
+ '<code>SRCTAG&gt;DSTTAG</code>') to be specified to copy information to a tag
1245
+ with a different name or a specified group. Both '<code>SRCTAG</code>' and
1246
+ '<code>DSTTAG</code>' may contain wildcards and/or be prefixed by a group name
1247
+ (ie. '<code>fileModifyDate&lt;modifyDate</code>' or '<code>xmp:*&lt;*</code>'),
1248
+ and/or suffixed by a '<code>#</code>' to disable print conversion. Copied tags
1249
+ may also be added or deleted from a list with arguments of the form
1250
+ '<code>DSTTAG+&lt;SRCTAG</code>' or '<code>DSTTAG-&lt;SRCTAG</code>'. Tags are
1251
+ evaluated in order, so exclusions apply only to tags included earlier in the
1252
+ list. An extension of this feature allows the tag value to be set from an
1253
+ expression containing tag names with leading '<code>$</code>' symbols (ie.
1254
+ '<code>Comment&lt;the file is $filename</code>'). Braces '<code>{}</code>' may
1255
+ be used around the tag name to separate it from subsequent text, and a
1256
+ '<code>$$</code>' is used to to represent a '<code>$</code>' symbol. The
1257
+ behaviour for missing tags in expressions is defined by the
1258
+ <a href="#MissingTagValue">MissingTagValue</a> option. The tag value may be
1259
+ modified via changes to the default input variable (<code>$_</code>) in Perl
1260
+ expressions placed inside the braces and after a semicolon following the tag
1261
+ name. Braces within the expression must be balanced.
1262
+ <br>&nbsp;<br>
1263
+ Multiple options hash references may be passed to set different options for
1264
+ different tags. Options apply to subsequent tags in the argument list.
1265
+ </td></tr>
1266
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>A hash of information that was set
1267
+ successfully. May include Warning or Error entries if there were problems
1268
+ reading the input file.
1269
+ </td></tr>
1270
+ </table></blockquote>
1271
+ <p>By default, this routine will commute information between same-named tags in
1272
+ different groups, allowing information to be translated between images with
1273
+ different formats. This behaviour may be modified by specifying a group name
1274
+ for extracted tags (even if '<code>*</code>' is used as a group name), in which
1275
+ case the information is written to the original group, unless redirected to a
1276
+ different group. When '<code>*</code>' is used for a group name, the family 1
1277
+ group of the original tag is preserved. (For example, specifying '<code>*:*</code>'
1278
+ copies all information while preserving the original family 1 groups.)</p>
1279
+ <p><b>SetNewValuesFromFile Options:</b></p>
1280
+ <p>The options are the same was for <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>, and
1281
+ are passed directly to <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a> internally,
1282
+ with a few exceptions:</p>
1283
+ <ul>
1284
+ <li>The Replace option defaults to 1 instead of 0 as with
1285
+ <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>.</li>
1286
+ <li>The AddValue or DelValue option is set for individual tags if '+&gt;' or
1287
+ '-&gt;' (or '+&lt;' or '-&lt;') are used.</li>
1288
+ <li>The Group option is set for tags where a group name is given.</li>
1289
+ <li>The Protected flag is set to 1 for individually specified tags.</li>
1290
+ <li>The Type option also applies to extracted tags.</li>
1291
+ </ul>
1292
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1293
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1294
+ <span class=com># set new values from all information in a file...</span>
1295
+ my $info = $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($srcFile);
1296
+ <span class=com># ...then write these values to another image</span>
1297
+ my $result = $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a>($file2, $outFile);
1298
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1299
+
1300
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1301
+ <span class=com># set all new values, preserving original groups</span>
1302
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($srcFile, '*:*');
1303
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1304
+
1305
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1306
+ <span class=com># set specific information</span>
1307
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($srcFile, $tag1, $tag2...);
1308
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1309
+
1310
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1311
+ <span class=com># set new value from a different tag in specific group</span>
1312
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($src, 'IPTC:Keywords&gt;XMP-dc:Subject');
1313
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1314
+
1315
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1316
+ <span class=com># add all IPTC keywords to XMP subject list</span>
1317
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($src, 'IPTC:Keywords+&gt;XMP-dc:Subject');
1318
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1319
+
1320
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1321
+ <span class=com># set new value from an expression involving other tags</span>
1322
+ $exifTool-><b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($file,
1323
+ 'Comment&lt;ISO=$ISO Aperture=$aperture Exposure=$shutterSpeed');
1324
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1325
+
1326
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1327
+ <span class=com># set keywords list from the values of multiple tags</span>
1328
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($file, { Replace =&gt; 0 },
1329
+ 'keywords&lt;xmp:subject', 'keywords&lt;filename');
1330
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1331
+
1332
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1333
+ <span class=com># copy all EXIF information, preserving the original IFD
1334
+ # (without '&gt;*.*' tags would be copied to the preferred EXIF IFD)</span>
1335
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($file, 'EXIF:*&gt;*:*');
1336
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1337
+
1338
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1339
+ <span class=com># copy all tags with names starting with "gps" (note: this is
1340
+ # different than "gps:*" because it will also copy XMP GPS tags)</span>
1341
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($file, 'gps*');
1342
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1343
+
1344
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1345
+ <span class=com># set FileName from Model, translating questionable characters to underlines</span>
1346
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($file, 'filename&lt;${model;tr(/\\\\?*:|"&lt;&gt;)(_)}.jpg');
1347
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1348
+
1349
+ <p><b>Notes:</b></p>
1350
+ <p>The PrintConv option applies to this routine, but it normally should be left
1351
+ on to provide more reliable transfer of information between groups.</p>
1352
+ <p>If a preview image exists, it is not copied. The preview image must be
1353
+ transferred separately if desired, in a separate call to
1354
+ <a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a></p>
1355
+ <p>When simply copying all information between files of the same type, it is
1356
+ usually desirable to preserve the original groups by specifying
1357
+ '<code>*:*</code>' for the tags to set.</p>
1358
+ <p>The <a href="#Duplicates">Duplicates</a> option is always in effect for tags
1359
+ extracted from the source file using this routine.</p>
1360
+ <p>The <a href="#Struct">Struct</a> option is enabled by default for tags
1361
+ extracted by this routine. This allows the hierarchy of complex structures to
1362
+ be preserved when copying, but the Struct option may be set to 0 to override
1363
+ this behaviour and copy as flattened tags instead.</p>
1364
+
1365
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetNewValues">GetNewValues</a></h2>
1366
+ <p>Get list of new Raw values for the specified tag. These are the values that
1367
+ will be written to file. Most tags return only a single value, but List-type
1368
+ tags may return multiple values.</p>
1369
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1370
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetNewValues($$)</td></tr>
1371
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1372
+ <br><b>1)</b> Tag name (case sensitive, may be prefixed by family 0 or 1 group name)
1373
+ </td></tr>
1374
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>List of new Raw tag values, or first value in
1375
+ list when called in scalar context. The list may be empty either if the tag
1376
+ isn't being written, or if it is being deleted (ie. if
1377
+ <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a> was called without a value).
1378
+ </td></tr>
1379
+ </table></blockquote>
1380
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1381
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1382
+ my $rawVal = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetNewValues</b>($tag);
1383
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1384
+
1385
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1386
+ my @rawVals = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetNewValues</b>($tag);
1387
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1388
+
1389
+ <hr><h2><a name="CountNewValues">CountNewValues</a></h2>
1390
+ <p>Return the total number of new values set.</p>
1391
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1392
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>CountNewValues($)</td></tr>
1393
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1394
+ </td></tr>
1395
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>In scalar context, returns the total number
1396
+ of tags with new values set. In list context, also returns the number of
1397
+ "pseudo" tag values which have been set. "Pseudo" tags are tags like FileName
1398
+ and FileModifyDate which are not contained within the file and can be changed
1399
+ without rewriting the file.</td></tr>
1400
+ </table></blockquote>
1401
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1402
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1403
+ my $numSet = $exifTool-&gt;<b>CountNewValues</b>();
1404
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1405
+
1406
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1407
+ my ($numSet, $numPseudo) = $exifTool-&gt;<b>CountNewValues</b>();
1408
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1409
+
1410
+ <hr><h2><a name="SaveNewValues">SaveNewValues</a></h2>
1411
+ <p>Save state of new values to be later restored by <a href="#RestoreNewValues">RestoreNewValues</a>.</p>
1412
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1413
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>SaveNewValues($)</td></tr>
1414
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1415
+ </td></tr>
1416
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Count of the number of times this routine has
1417
+ been called (N) since the last time the new values were reset.</td></tr>
1418
+ </table></blockquote>
1419
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1420
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1421
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SaveNewValues</b>(); <span class=com># save state of new values</span>
1422
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>(ISO =&gt; 100); <span class=com># set new value for ISO</span>
1423
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a>($src, $dst1); <span class=com># write ISO plus any previous new values</span>
1424
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>RestoreNewValues</b>(); <span class=com># restore previous new values</span>
1425
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a>($src, $dst2); <span class=com># write previous new values only</span>
1426
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1427
+
1428
+ <hr><h2><a name="RestoreNewValues">RestoreNewValues</a></h2>
1429
+ <p>Restore new values to the settings that existed when
1430
+ <a href="#SaveNewValues">SaveNewValues</a> was last called. May be called
1431
+ repeatedly after a single call to <a href="#SaveNewValues">SaveNewValues</a>.
1432
+ See <a href="#SaveNewValues">SaveNewValues</a> above for an example.</p>
1433
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1434
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>RestoreNewValues($)</td></tr>
1435
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1436
+ </td></tr>
1437
+ </table></blockquote>
1438
+
1439
+ <hr><h2><a name="SetFileModifyDate">SetFileModifyDate</a></h2>
1440
+ <p>Write the filesystem modification or creation time from the new value of the
1441
+ FileModifyDate or FileCreateDate tag.</p>
1442
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1443
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>SetFileModifyDate($$;$$)</td></tr>
1444
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1445
+ <br><b>1)</b> File name
1446
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Base time if applying shift (in days before $^T)
1447
+ <br><b>3)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Tag to write: 'FileModifyDate' (default), or 'FileCreateDate'
1448
+ </td></tr>
1449
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>1 if the time was changed, 0 if nothing was
1450
+ done, or -1 if there was an error setting the time.
1451
+ </td></tr>
1452
+ </table></blockquote>
1453
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1454
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1455
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>(FileModifyDate =&gt; '2000:01:02 03:04:05', Protected => 1);
1456
+ my $result = $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetFileModifyDate</b>($file);
1457
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1458
+ <p><b>Notes:</b></p>
1459
+ <p>Equivalent to, but more efficient than calling <a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a>
1460
+ when only the FileModifyDate or FileCreateDate tag has been set. If a timezone is not
1461
+ specified, local time is assumed. When shifting, the time of the original
1462
+ file is used unless the optional base time is specified.</p>
1463
+ <p>The ability to write FileCreateDate is currently restricted to Windows systems only.</p>
1464
+
1465
+ <hr><h2><a name="SetFileName">SetFileName</a></h2>
1466
+ <p>Set the file name and directory. If not specified, the new file name is
1467
+ derived from the new values of the FileName and Directory tags. If the FileName
1468
+ tag contains a '<code>/</code>', then the file is renamed into a new directory.
1469
+ If FileName ends with '<code>/</code>', then it is taken as a directory name and
1470
+ the file is moved into the new directory. The new value for the Directory tag
1471
+ takes precedence over any directory specified in FileName.</p>
1472
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1473
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>SetFileName($$;$)</td></tr>
1474
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1475
+ <br><b>1)</b> Current file name
1476
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] New file name
1477
+ </td></tr>
1478
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>1 if the file name or directory was changed,
1479
+ 0 if nothing was done, or -1 if there was an error renaming the file.
1480
+ </td></tr>
1481
+ </table></blockquote>
1482
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1483
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1484
+ my $result = $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetFileName</b>($file);
1485
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1486
+
1487
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1488
+ my $result = $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetFileName</b>($file, $newName);
1489
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1490
+ <p><b>Notes:</b></p>
1491
+ <p>Will not overwrite existing files. New directories are created as
1492
+ necessary.</p>
1493
+
1494
+ <hr><h2><a name="SetNewGroups">SetNewGroups</a></h2>
1495
+ <p>Set the order of the preferred groups when adding new information. In
1496
+ subsequent calls to <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>, new information
1497
+ will be created in the first valid group of this list. This has an impact
1498
+ only if the group is not specified when calling
1499
+ <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>, and if the tag name exists in more
1500
+ than one group. The default order is EXIF, IPTC then XMP. Any family 0
1501
+ group name may be used. Case is not significant.</p>
1502
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1503
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>SetNewGroups($;@)</td></tr>
1504
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1505
+ <br><b>1-N)</b> Groups in order of priority. If no groups are specified, the
1506
+ priorities are reset to the defaults.
1507
+ </td></tr>
1508
+ </table></blockquote>
1509
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1510
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1511
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewGroups</b>('XMP','EXIF','IPTC');
1512
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1513
+
1514
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetNewGroups">GetNewGroups</a></h2>
1515
+ <p>Get current group priority list.</p>
1516
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1517
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetNewGroups($)</td></tr>
1518
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1519
+ </td></tr>
1520
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>List of group names in order of write
1521
+ priority. Highest priority first.
1522
+ </td></tr>
1523
+ </table></blockquote>
1524
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1525
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1526
+ @groups = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetNewGroups</b>();
1527
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1528
+
1529
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetTagID">GetTagID</a></h2>
1530
+ <p>Get the ID for the specified tag. The ID is the IFD tag number in EXIF
1531
+ information, the property name in XMP information, or the data offset in a
1532
+ binary data block. For some tags, such as Composite tags where there is no ID,
1533
+ an empty string is returned. In list context, also returns a language code for
1534
+ the tag if available and different from the default language (ie. with
1535
+ alternate language entries for XMP "lang-alt" tags).</p>
1536
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1537
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetTagID($$)</td></tr>
1538
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1539
+ <br><b>1)</b> Tag key
1540
+ </td></tr>
1541
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>In scalar context, returns the tag ID or '' if
1542
+ there is no ID for this tag.<br>In list context, returns the tag ID (or '') and the
1543
+ language code (or undef).</td></tr>
1544
+ </table></blockquote>
1545
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1546
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1547
+ my $id = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetTagID</b>($tag);
1548
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1549
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1550
+ my ($id, $lang) = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetTagID</b>($tag);
1551
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1552
+
1553
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetDescription">GetDescription</a></h2>
1554
+ <p>Get description for specified tag. This function will always return a defined
1555
+ value. In the case where the description doesn't exist, one is generated from
1556
+ the tag name.</p>
1557
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1558
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetDescription($$)</td></tr>
1559
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1560
+ <br><b>1)</b> Tag key
1561
+ </td></tr>
1562
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Tag description</td></tr>
1563
+ </table></blockquote>
1564
+
1565
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetGroup">GetGroup</a></h2>
1566
+ <p>Get group name(s) for a specified tag.</p>
1567
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1568
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetGroup($$;$)</td></tr>
1569
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1570
+ <br><b>1)</b> Tag key
1571
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Group family number, or string of numbers
1572
+ separated by colons
1573
+ </td></tr>
1574
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Group name (or '' if tag has no
1575
+ group). If no group family is specified, returns the name of group in family 0
1576
+ when called in scalar context, or the names of groups for all families in list
1577
+ context. Returns a string of group names separated by colons if the input group
1578
+ family contains a colon. The string is simplified to remove a leading 'Main:'
1579
+ and adjacent identical group names unless the family string begins with a colon.
1580
+ </td></tr>
1581
+ </table></blockquote>
1582
+ <p>The following families of groups are available:</p>
1583
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1584
+ <tr><th>Family</th><th>Description</th><th>Examples</th></tr>
1585
+ <tr><td align=center>0</td><td>Information Type</td> <td>EXIF, XMP, IPTC</td></tr>
1586
+ <tr><td align=center>1</td><td>Specific Location</td><td>IFD0, XMP-dc</td></tr>
1587
+ <tr><td align=center>2</td><td>Category</td> <td>Author, Time</td></tr>
1588
+ <tr><td align=center>3</td><td>Document Number</td> <td>Main, Doc1, Doc3-2</td></tr>
1589
+ <tr><td align=center>4</td><td>Instance Number</td> <td>Copy1, Copy2, Copy3...</td></tr>
1590
+ </table></blockquote>
1591
+
1592
+ <p>Families 0 and 1 are based on the file structure, and are similar except that
1593
+ family 1 is more specific and sub-divides some groups to give more detail about
1594
+ the specific location where the information was found. For example, the EXIF
1595
+ group is split up based on the specific IFD (Image File Directory), the
1596
+ MakerNotes group is divided into groups for each manufacturer, and the XMP group
1597
+ is separated based on the XMP namespace prefix. Note that only common XMP
1598
+ namespaces are listed in the <a href="#GetAllGroups">GetAllGroups</a>
1599
+ documentation, but additional namespaces may be present in some XMP data. Also
1600
+ note that the '<code>XMP-xmp</code>...' group names may appear in the older form
1601
+ '<code>XMP-xap</code>...' since these names evolved as the XMP standard was
1602
+ developed. The ICC_Profile group is broken down to give information about the
1603
+ specific ICC_Profile tag from which multiple values were extracted. As well,
1604
+ information extracted from the ICC_Profile header is separated into the
1605
+ ICC-header group.</p>
1606
+ <p>Family 2 classifies information based on the logical category to which the
1607
+ information refers.</p>
1608
+ <p>Family 3 gives the document number for tags extracted from embedded documents,
1609
+ or 'Main' for tags from the main document. (See the
1610
+ <a href="#Embedded">ExtractEmbedded</a> option for extracting tags from embedded
1611
+ documents.) Nested sub-documents (if they exist) are indicated by numbers
1612
+ separated with dashes in the group name, to an arbitrary depth. (ie.
1613
+ '<code>Doc2-3-1</code>' is the 1<sup>st</sup> sub-sub-document of the
1614
+ 3<sup>rd</sup> sub-document of the 2<sup>nd</sup> embedded document of the main
1615
+ file.)</p>
1616
+ <p>Family 4 provides a method for differentiating tags when multiple tags exist
1617
+ with the same name in the same location. The primary instance of a tag (the tag
1618
+ extracted when the Duplicates option is disabled and no group is specified) has
1619
+ no family 4 group name, but additional instances have have family 4 group names
1620
+ of '<code>Copy1</code>', '<code>Copy2</code>', '<code>Copy3</code>', etc.</p>
1621
+ <p>See <a href="#GetAllGroups">GetAllGroups</a> for lists of group names.</p>
1622
+
1623
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1624
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1625
+ <span class=com># return family 0 group name (ie. 'EXIF')</span>
1626
+ $group = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetGroup</b>($tag, 0);
1627
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1628
+
1629
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1630
+ <span class=com># return all groups (ie. qw{EXIF IFD0 Author Main})</span>
1631
+ @groups = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetGroup</b>($tag);
1632
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1633
+
1634
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1635
+ <span class=com># return groups as a string (ie. 'Main:IFD0:Author')</span>
1636
+ $group = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetGroup</b>($tag, ':3:1:2');
1637
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1638
+
1639
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1640
+ <span class=com># return groups as a simplified string (ie. 'IFD0:Author')</span>
1641
+ $group = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetGroup</b>($tag, '3:1:2');
1642
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1643
+
1644
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetGroups">GetGroups</a></h2>
1645
+ <p>Get list of group names for all tags in specified information hash.</p>
1646
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1647
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetGroups($;$$)</td></tr>
1648
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1649
+ <br><b>1)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Information hash reference (default is all extracted info)
1650
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Group family number (default 0)
1651
+ </td></tr>
1652
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>
1653
+ List of group names in alphabetical order.
1654
+ If information hash is not specified, the group names are returned for
1655
+ all extracted information. See <a href="#GetAllGroups">GetAllGroups</a> for
1656
+ a list of groups in each family.
1657
+ </td></tr>
1658
+ </table></blockquote>
1659
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1660
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1661
+ my @groups = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetGroups</b>($info, $family);
1662
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1663
+ <blockquote>Example of one way to print information organized by group
1664
+ <table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1665
+ my $exifTool = <a href="#new">new</a> Image::ExifTool;
1666
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a>('t/images/ExifTool.jpg');
1667
+
1668
+ my $family = 1;
1669
+ my @groups = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetGroups</b>($family);
1670
+ my $group;
1671
+ foreach $group (@groups) {
1672
+ print "---- $group ----\n";
1673
+ my $info = $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a>({"Group$family" =&gt; $group});
1674
+ foreach ($exifTool-&gt;<a href="#GetTagList">GetTagList</a>($info)) {
1675
+ print "$_ : $$info{$_}\n";
1676
+ }
1677
+ }
1678
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1679
+
1680
+ <hr><h2><a name="BuildCompositeTags">BuildCompositeTags</a></h2>
1681
+ <p>Builds composite tags from required tags. The composite tags are convenience
1682
+ tags which are derived from the values of other tags. This routine is called
1683
+ automatically by <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> if the Composite option is set.</p>
1684
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1685
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>BuildCompositeTags($)</td></tr>
1686
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1687
+ </td></tr>
1688
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>(none)</td></tr>
1689
+ </table></blockquote>
1690
+ <p><b>Notes:</b></p>
1691
+ <ol>
1692
+ <li>Tag values are calculated in alphabetical order unless a tag Require's
1693
+ or Desire's another composite tag, in which case the calculation is
1694
+ deferred until after the other tag is calculated.</li>
1695
+ <li>Composite tags may need to read data from the image for their value to be
1696
+ determined, so for these <a href="#BuildCompositeTags">BuildCompositeTags</a>
1697
+ must be called while the image is available. This is only a problem if
1698
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> is called with a filename (as opposed to a
1699
+ file reference or scalar reference) since in this case the file is closed before
1700
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> returns. However if you enable the Composite
1701
+ option, <a href="#BuildCompositeTags">BuildCompositeTags</a> is called from
1702
+ within <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> before the file is closed.</li>
1703
+ </ol>
1704
+ <hr><table bgcolor='#ffaaaa' width='100%' cellpadding=8><tr><td><center><b>
1705
+ The following functions access only static data and are not called with an
1706
+ ExifTool object
1707
+ </b></center></td></tr></table>
1708
+
1709
+ <p>The names of all the following functions, plus
1710
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>, may be imported into the current namespace
1711
+ with the "Public" tag. When this is done, the functions can be accessed without
1712
+ the need to prefix the function name with "<code>Image::ExifTool::</code>". For
1713
+ example:</p>
1714
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1715
+ use Image::ExifTool ':Public';
1716
+ $tagName = <a href="#GetTagName">GetTagName</a>($tag);
1717
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1718
+
1719
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetTagName">GetTagName</a></h2>
1720
+ <p>Get name of tag from tag identifier. This is a convenience function that
1721
+ strips the embedded instance number, if it exists, from the tag key.</p>
1722
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1723
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetTagName($)</td></tr>
1724
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> Tag key
1725
+ </td></tr>
1726
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Tag name</td></tr>
1727
+ </table></blockquote>
1728
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1729
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1730
+ $tagName = Image::ExifTool::<b>GetTagName</b>($tag);
1731
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1732
+
1733
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetShortcuts">GetShortcuts</a></h2>
1734
+ <p>Get list of tag shortcut names.</p>
1735
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1736
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetShortcuts()</td></tr>
1737
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td>(none)
1738
+ </td></tr>
1739
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>List of shortcuts</td></tr>
1740
+ </table></blockquote>
1741
+
1742
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetAllTags">GetAllTags</a></h2>
1743
+ <p>Get list of all available tag names.</p>
1744
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1745
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetAllTags(;$)</td></tr>
1746
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Group name,
1747
+ or string of group names separated by colons
1748
+ </td></tr>
1749
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>A list of all available tags in alphabetical
1750
+ order, or all tags in a specified group or intersection of groups. The
1751
+ group name is case insensitive, and any group in families 0-2 may be used
1752
+ except for EXIF family 1 groups (ie. the specific IFD).
1753
+ </td></tr>
1754
+ </table></blockquote>
1755
+
1756
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetWritableTags">GetWritableTags</a></h2>
1757
+ <p>Get list of all writable tag names.</p>
1758
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1759
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetWritableTags(;$)</td></tr>
1760
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Group name,
1761
+ or string of group names separated by colons
1762
+ </td></tr>
1763
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>A list of all writable tags in alphabetical
1764
+ order. These are the tags for which values may be set through
1765
+ <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>. If a group name is given, returns
1766
+ only writable tags in specified group(s). The group name is case insensitive,
1767
+ and any group in families 0-2 may be used except for EXIF family 1 groups (ie.
1768
+ the specific IFD).
1769
+ </td></tr>
1770
+ </table></blockquote>
1771
+
1772
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetAllGroups">GetAllGroups</a></h2>
1773
+ <p>Get list of all group names in specified family.</p>
1774
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1775
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetAllGroups($)</td></tr>
1776
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> Group family number (0-4)
1777
+ </td></tr>
1778
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td>
1779
+ <td>A list of all groups in the specified family in alphabetical order</td></tr>
1780
+ </table></blockquote>
1781
+ <p>Here is a complete list of groups for each family:</p>
1782
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1783
+ <tr><th>Family</th><th>Group Names</th></tr>
1784
+ <tr><td><b>0 (Information&nbsp;Type)</b></td>
1785
+ <td>AFCP, AIFF, APE, APP0, APP1, APP12, APP13, APP14, APP15, APP4, APP5, APP6,
1786
+ APP8, ASF, CanonVRD, Composite, DICOM, DNG, DV, DjVu, Ducky, EXE, EXIF,
1787
+ ExifTool, FLAC, FLIR, File, Flash, FlashPix, Font, FotoStation, GIF, GIMP,
1788
+ GeoTiff, H264, HTML, ICC_Profile, ID3, IPTC, ITC, JFIF, JPEG, Jpeg2000, LNK,
1789
+ Leaf, M2TS, MIE, MIFF, MNG, MPC, MPEG, MPF, MXF, MakerNotes, Matroska, Meta,
1790
+ Ogg, OpenEXR, PDF, PICT, PLIST, PNG, PSP, PanasonicRaw, PhotoCD,
1791
+ PhotoMechanic, Photoshop, PostScript, PrintIM, QuickTime, RAF, RIFF, RSRC,
1792
+ RTF, Radiance, Rawzor, Real, SVG, SigmaRaw, Stim, Theora, Vorbis, XML, XMP,
1793
+ ZIP
1794
+ </td></tr>
1795
+ <tr><td><b>1&nbsp;(Specific&nbsp;Location)</b></td>
1796
+ <td>AC3, AFCP, AIFF, APE, ASF, AVI1, Adobe, AdobeCM, AdobeDNG, CIFF, Canon,
1797
+ CanonCustom, CanonRaw, CanonVRD, Casio, Chapter#, Composite, DICOM, DNG, DV,
1798
+ DjVu, DjVu-Meta, Ducky, EPPIM, EXE, EXIF, ExifIFD, ExifTool, FLAC, File,
1799
+ Flash, FlashPix, FLIR, Font, FotoStation, FujiFilm, FujiIFD, GE, GIF, GIMP,
1800
+ GPS, GeoTiff, GlobParamIFD, GraphConv, H264, HP, HTML, HTML-dc, HTML-ncc,
1801
+ HTML-office, HTML-prod, HTML-vw96, HTTP-equiv, ICC-chrm, ICC-clrt,
1802
+ ICC-header, ICC-meas, ICC-meta, ICC-view, ICC_Profile, ICC_Profile#, ID3,
1803
+ ID3v1, ID3v1_Enh, ID3v2_2, ID3v2_3, ID3v2_4, IFD0, IFD1, IPTC, IPTC#, ITC,
1804
+ InteropIFD, JFIF, JPEG, JVC, Jpeg2000, KDC_IFD, Kodak, KodakBordersIFD,
1805
+ KodakEffectsIFD, KodakIFD, KyoceraRaw, LNK, Leaf, LeafSubIFD, Leica, M2TS,
1806
+ MAC, MIE-Audio, MIE-Camera, MIE-Canon, MIE-Doc, MIE-Extender, MIE-Flash,
1807
+ MIE-GPS, MIE-Geo, MIE-Image, MIE-Lens, MIE-Main, MIE-MakerNotes, MIE-Meta,
1808
+ MIE-Orient, MIE-Preview, MIE-Thumbnail, MIE-UTM, MIE-Unknown, MIE-Video,
1809
+ MIFF, MNG, MPC, MPEG, MPF0, MPImage, MXF, MakerNotes, MakerUnknown,
1810
+ Matroska, MetaIFD, Microsoft, Minolta, MinoltaRaw, NITF, Nikon,
1811
+ NikonCapture, NikonCustom, NikonScan, Ocad, Ogg, Olympus, OpenEXR, PDF,
1812
+ PICT, PLIST, PNG, PSP, Panasonic, PanasonicRaw, Pentax, PhaseOne, PhotoCD,
1813
+ PhotoMechanic, Photoshop, PictureInfo, PostScript, PreviewIFD, PrintIM,
1814
+ ProfileIFD, Qualcomm, QuickTime, RAF, RAF2, RIFF, RMETA, RSRC, RTF,
1815
+ Radiance, Rawzor, Real, Real-CONT, Real-MDPR, Real-PROP, Real-RA3, Real-RA4,
1816
+ Real-RA5, Real-RJMD, Reconyx, Ricoh, SPIFF, SR2, SR2DataIFD, SR2SubIFD,
1817
+ SRF#, SVG, Samsung, Sanyo, Scalado, Sigma, SigmaRaw, Sony, SonyIDC, Stim,
1818
+ SubIFD, System, Theora, Track#, Version0, Vorbis, XML, XMP, XMP-DICOM,
1819
+ XMP-GPano, XMP-MP, XMP-MP1, XMP-PixelLive, XMP-aas, XMP-acdsee, XMP-album,
1820
+ XMP-apple-fi, XMP-aux, XMP-cc, XMP-cell, XMP-crs, XMP-dc, XMP-dex,
1821
+ XMP-digiKam, XMP-dwc, XMP-exif, XMP-expressionmedia, XMP-extensis, XMP-fpv,
1822
+ XMP-ics, XMP-iptcCore, XMP-iptcExt, XMP-lr, XMP-mediapro, XMP-microsoft,
1823
+ XMP-mwg-coll, XMP-mwg-kw, XMP-mwg-rs, XMP-pdf, XMP-pdfx, XMP-photomech,
1824
+ XMP-photoshop, XMP-plus, XMP-prism, XMP-prl, XMP-pur, XMP-rdf, XMP-swf,
1825
+ XMP-tiff, XMP-x, XMP-xmp, XMP-xmpBJ, XMP-xmpDM, XMP-xmpMM, XMP-xmpNote,
1826
+ XMP-xmpPLUS, XMP-xmpRights, XMP-xmpTPg, ZIP
1827
+ </td></tr>
1828
+ <tr><td><b>2&nbsp;(Category)</b></td>
1829
+ <td>Audio, Author, Camera, Document, ExifTool, Image, Location, Other, Printing,
1830
+ Time, Unknown, Video
1831
+ </td></tr>
1832
+ <tr><td><b>3&nbsp;(Document&nbsp;Number)</b></td>
1833
+ <td>Doc#, Main
1834
+ </td></tr>
1835
+ <tr><td><b>4&nbsp;(Instance&nbsp;Number)</b></td>
1836
+ <td>Copy#
1837
+ </td></tr>
1838
+ </table></blockquote>
1839
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1840
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1841
+ @groupList = Image::ExifTool::<b>GetAllGroups</b>($family);
1842
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1843
+
1844
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetDeleteGroups">GetDeleteGroups</a></h2>
1845
+ <p>Get list of all deletable group names.</p>
1846
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1847
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetDelGroups()</td></tr>
1848
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td>
1849
+ <td>None
1850
+ </td></tr>
1851
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>A list of deletable group names in
1852
+ alphabetical order.
1853
+ </td></tr>
1854
+ </table></blockquote>
1855
+ <p>Below is a current list of deletable group names. All names in this list
1856
+ are either family 0 or family 1 group names, with the exception of
1857
+ '<code>Trailer</code>' which allows all trailers in JPEG and TIFF-format images
1858
+ to be deleted at once, including unknown trailers. To schedule a group for
1859
+ deletion, call <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a> with an undefined value
1860
+ and a tag name like '<code>Trailer:*</code>'.</p>
1861
+ <blockquote>AFCP, APP0, APP1, APP10, APP11, APP12, APP13, APP14, APP15, APP2, APP3,
1862
+ APP4, APP5, APP6, APP7, APP8, APP9, Adobe, CIFF, CanonVRD, Ducky, EXIF,
1863
+ ExifIFD, File, FlashPix, FotoStation, GPS, GlobParamIFD, ICC_Profile, IFD0,
1864
+ IFD1, IPTC, InteropIFD, JFIF, Jpeg2000, MIE, MPF, MakerNotes, Meta, MetaIFD,
1865
+ NikonCapture, PDF, PDF-update, PNG, PhotoMechanic, Photoshop, PrintIM,
1866
+ RMETA, RSRC, SubIFD, Trailer, XML, XML-*, XMP, XMP-*</blockquote>
1867
+ <p>Note that the JPEG "APP" groups are special, and are used only to delete
1868
+ application segments which are not associated with another deletable group. For
1869
+ example, deleting '<code>APP14:*</code>' will delete other APP14 segments, but
1870
+ not the APP14 "Adobe" segment.</p>
1871
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1872
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1873
+ my @delGroups = Image::ExifTool::<b>GetDelGroups</b>();
1874
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1875
+
1876
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetFileType">GetFileType</a></h2>
1877
+ <p>Get type of file given file name.</p>
1878
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1879
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetFileType(;$$)</td></tr>
1880
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td>
1881
+ <td><b>0)</b> [<i>optional</i>] File name or extension
1882
+ <br><b>1)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Flag to return a description instead of a type.
1883
+ Set to 0 to return type for recognized but unsupported files (otherwise the
1884
+ return value for unsupported files is undef).
1885
+ </td></tr>
1886
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>A string, based on the file extension, which
1887
+ indicates the basic format of the file. Note that some files may be based on
1888
+ other formats (like many RAW image formats are based on TIFF). In array
1889
+ context, may return more than one file type if the file may be based on
1890
+ different formats. Returns undef if files with this extension are not yet
1891
+ supported by ExifTool. Returns a list of extensions for all supported file
1892
+ types if no input extension is specified (or all recognized file types if the
1893
+ description flag is set to 0). Returns a more detailed description of the
1894
+ specific file format when the description flag is set.</td></tr>
1895
+ </table></blockquote>
1896
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1897
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1898
+ my $type = Image::ExifTool::<b>GetFileType</b>($filename);
1899
+ my $desc = Image::ExifTool::<b>GetFileType</b>($filename, 1);
1900
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1901
+
1902
+ <hr><h2><a name="CanWrite">CanWrite</a></h2>
1903
+ <p>Can the specified file be written?</p>
1904
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1905
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>CanWrite($)</td></tr>
1906
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td>
1907
+ <td><b>0)</b> File name or extension</td></tr>
1908
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>True if ExifTool supports writing files of
1909
+ this type (based on the file extension).</td></tr>
1910
+ </table></blockquote>
1911
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1912
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1913
+ my $writable = Image::ExifTool::<b>CanWrite</b>($filename);
1914
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1915
+
1916
+ <hr><h2><a name="CanCreate">CanCreate</a></h2>
1917
+ <p>Can the specified file be created?</p>
1918
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1919
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>CanCreate($)</td></tr>
1920
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td>
1921
+ <td><b>0)</b> File name or extension</td></tr>
1922
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>True if ExifTool can create files with this
1923
+ extension from scratch.<br>Currently, this can only be done with XMP, MIE, ICC,
1924
+ VRD and EXIF files.</td></tr>
1925
+ </table></blockquote>
1926
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1927
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1928
+ my $creatable = Image::ExifTool::<b>CanCreate</b>($filename);
1929
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1930
+
1931
+ <hr><h2><a name="AddUserDefinedTags">AddUserDefinedTags</a></h2>
1932
+ <p>Add user-defined tags to an existing tag table at run time. This differs from
1933
+ the usual technique of creating user-defined tags via the
1934
+ %Image::ExifTool::UserDefined hash (see the
1935
+ <a href="config.html">sample config file</a>), because it allows tags to be added
1936
+ after the tag table has been initialized.</p>
1937
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1938
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>AddUserDefinedTags($%)</td></tr>
1939
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> Destination tag table name
1940
+ <br><b>1-N)</b> Pairs of tag ID / tag information hash references for the new tags
1941
+ </td></tr>
1942
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>The number of tags added</td></tr>
1943
+ </table></blockquote>
1944
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1945
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1946
+ use Image::ExifTool ':Public';
1947
+ my %tags = (
1948
+ TestTagID1 => { Name => 'TestTagName1' },
1949
+ TestTagID2 => { Name => 'TestTagName2' },
1950
+ );
1951
+ my $num = <b>AddUserDefinedTags</b>('Image::ExifTool::PDF::Info', %tags);
1952
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1953
+ <p><b>Notes:</b></p>
1954
+ <p>Pre-existing tags with the same ID will be replaced in the destination table.</p>
1955
+
1956
+ <hr>
1957
+ <p class='lf'><a href="index.html">&lt;-- Back to ExifTool home page</a></p>
1958
+ </body>
1959
+ </html>