exiftool_vendored 9.33.0

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
Files changed (864) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +15 -0
  2. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/Changes +6241 -0
  3. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/MANIFEST +859 -0
  4. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/META.yml +27 -0
  5. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/Makefile.PL +41 -0
  6. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/README +227 -0
  7. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/exif2iptc.args +24 -0
  8. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/exif2xmp.args +38 -0
  9. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/gps2xmp.args +20 -0
  10. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/iptc2exif.args +17 -0
  11. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/iptc2xmp.args +53 -0
  12. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/iptcCore.args +172 -0
  13. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/pdf2xmp.args +23 -0
  14. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/xmp2exif.args +39 -0
  15. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/xmp2gps.args +24 -0
  16. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/xmp2iptc.args +62 -0
  17. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/arg_files/xmp2pdf.args +23 -0
  18. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/config_files/ExifTool_config +299 -0
  19. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/config_files/convert_regions.config +81 -0
  20. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/exiftool +5715 -0
  21. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/fmt_files/gpx.fmt +29 -0
  22. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/fmt_files/gpx_wpt.fmt +33 -0
  23. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/fmt_files/kml.fmt +53 -0
  24. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/ExifTool.html +1959 -0
  25. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/MIE1.1-20070121.pdf +0 -0
  26. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/Shift.html +173 -0
  27. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/AFCP.html +53 -0
  28. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/AIFF.html +146 -0
  29. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/APE.html +149 -0
  30. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/APP12.html +188 -0
  31. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/ASF.html +1066 -0
  32. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/BMP.html +110 -0
  33. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Canon.html +8062 -0
  34. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/CanonCustom.html +2044 -0
  35. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/CanonRaw.html +561 -0
  36. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/CanonVRD.html +1222 -0
  37. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Casio.html +1569 -0
  38. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Composite.html +665 -0
  39. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/DICOM.html +15762 -0
  40. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/DNG.html +273 -0
  41. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/DV.html +75 -0
  42. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/DarwinCore.html +1445 -0
  43. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/DjVu.html +313 -0
  44. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/EXE.html +697 -0
  45. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/EXIF.html +3244 -0
  46. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Extra.html +301 -0
  47. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/FLAC.html +183 -0
  48. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/FLIR.html +931 -0
  49. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Flash.html +419 -0
  50. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/FlashPix.html +1435 -0
  51. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Font.html +485 -0
  52. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/FotoStation.html +103 -0
  53. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/FujiFilm.html +637 -0
  54. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/GE.html +40 -0
  55. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/GIF.html +116 -0
  56. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/GIMP.html +140 -0
  57. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/GPS.html +222 -0
  58. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/GeoTiff.html +2177 -0
  59. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/H264.html +393 -0
  60. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/HP.html +155 -0
  61. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/HTML.html +666 -0
  62. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/ICC_Profile.html +710 -0
  63. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/ID3.html +1473 -0
  64. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/IPTC.html +895 -0
  65. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/ITC.html +90 -0
  66. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/JFIF.html +61 -0
  67. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/JPEG.html +523 -0
  68. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/JVC.html +56 -0
  69. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Jpeg2000.html +464 -0
  70. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Kodak.html +1759 -0
  71. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/KyoceraRaw.html +92 -0
  72. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/LNK.html +478 -0
  73. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Leaf.html +870 -0
  74. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/M2TS.html +133 -0
  75. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MIE.html +1026 -0
  76. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MIFF.html +196 -0
  77. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MNG.html +847 -0
  78. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MPC.html +97 -0
  79. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MPEG.html +249 -0
  80. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MPF.html +199 -0
  81. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MWG.html +563 -0
  82. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MXF.html +6673 -0
  83. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Matroska.html +1069 -0
  84. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Microsoft.html +2066 -0
  85. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Minolta.html +2555 -0
  86. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/MinoltaRaw.html +326 -0
  87. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Nikon.html +4467 -0
  88. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/NikonCapture.html +776 -0
  89. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/NikonCustom.html +3835 -0
  90. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/OOXML.html +280 -0
  91. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Ogg.html +44 -0
  92. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Olympus.html +3386 -0
  93. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/OpenEXR.html +222 -0
  94. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PDF.html +745 -0
  95. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PGF.html +80 -0
  96. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PICT.html +753 -0
  97. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PLIST.html +86 -0
  98. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PNG.html +515 -0
  99. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PSP.html +160 -0
  100. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Panasonic.html +1452 -0
  101. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PanasonicRaw.html +214 -0
  102. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Pentax.html +4332 -0
  103. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PhaseOne.html +258 -0
  104. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PhotoCD.html +402 -0
  105. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PhotoMechanic.html +196 -0
  106. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Photoshop.html +555 -0
  107. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PostScript.html +125 -0
  108. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/PrintIM.html +31 -0
  109. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Qualcomm.html +4778 -0
  110. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/QuickTime.html +3104 -0
  111. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/RIFF.html +1164 -0
  112. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/RSRC.html +74 -0
  113. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/RTF.html +150 -0
  114. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Radiance.html +87 -0
  115. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Rawzor.html +45 -0
  116. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Real.html +780 -0
  117. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Reconyx.html +132 -0
  118. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Ricoh.html +456 -0
  119. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Samsung.html +419 -0
  120. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Sanyo.html +366 -0
  121. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Shortcuts.html +237 -0
  122. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Sigma.html +372 -0
  123. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/SigmaRaw.html +403 -0
  124. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Sony.html +4279 -0
  125. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/SonyIDC.html +267 -0
  126. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Stim.html +200 -0
  127. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Theora.html +102 -0
  128. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Unknown.html +31 -0
  129. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/Vorbis.html +228 -0
  130. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/XMP.html +7234 -0
  131. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/ZIP.html +204 -0
  132. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/iWork.html +49 -0
  133. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/index.html +192 -0
  134. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/TagNames/style.css +31 -0
  135. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/ancient_history.html +6727 -0
  136. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/canon_raw.html +366 -0
  137. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/commentary.html +319 -0
  138. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/config.html +312 -0
  139. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/data_members.html +265 -0
  140. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/exiftool_pod.html +2338 -0
  141. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/faq.html +1434 -0
  142. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/filename.html +281 -0
  143. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/geotag.html +642 -0
  144. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/history.html +358 -0
  145. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/htmldump.html +732 -0
  146. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/idiosyncracies.html +251 -0
  147. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/index.html +1271 -0
  148. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/install.html +239 -0
  149. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/metafiles.html +266 -0
  150. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/overview.png +0 -0
  151. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/standards.html +277 -0
  152. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/struct.html +342 -0
  153. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/style.css +31 -0
  154. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/under.html +124 -0
  155. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/verbose.html +195 -0
  156. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/html/writing.html +239 -0
  157. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/File/RandomAccess.pm +378 -0
  158. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/File/RandomAccess.pod +231 -0
  159. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool.pm +6815 -0
  160. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool.pod +2385 -0
  161. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/AES.pm +501 -0
  162. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/AFCP.pm +284 -0
  163. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/AIFF.pm +271 -0
  164. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/APE.pm +262 -0
  165. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/APP12.pm +322 -0
  166. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/ASF.pm +884 -0
  167. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/BMP.pm +179 -0
  168. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/BZZ.pm +472 -0
  169. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/BigTIFF.pm +282 -0
  170. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/BuildTagLookup.pm +2400 -0
  171. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Canon.pm +7794 -0
  172. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/CanonCustom.pm +2523 -0
  173. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/CanonRaw.pm +931 -0
  174. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/CanonVRD.pm +1481 -0
  175. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/CaptureOne.pm +235 -0
  176. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Casio.pm +2013 -0
  177. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset.pm +396 -0
  178. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Arabic.pm +39 -0
  179. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Baltic.pm +35 -0
  180. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Cyrillic.pm +45 -0
  181. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Greek.pm +40 -0
  182. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Hebrew.pm +36 -0
  183. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/JIS.pm +1735 -0
  184. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Latin.pm +24 -0
  185. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Latin2.pm +36 -0
  186. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacArabic.pm +47 -0
  187. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacChineseCN.pm +2088 -0
  188. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacChineseTW.pm +3623 -0
  189. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacCroatian.pm +43 -0
  190. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacCyrillic.pm +47 -0
  191. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacGreek.pm +45 -0
  192. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacHebrew.pm +47 -0
  193. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacIceland.pm +42 -0
  194. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacJapanese.pm +1933 -0
  195. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacKorean.pm +2720 -0
  196. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacLatin2.pm +44 -0
  197. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacRSymbol.pm +2087 -0
  198. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacRoman.pm +42 -0
  199. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacRomanian.pm +42 -0
  200. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacThai.pm +49 -0
  201. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/MacTurkish.pm +42 -0
  202. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/PDFDoc.pm +28 -0
  203. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/ShiftJIS.pm +1835 -0
  204. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Symbol.pm +54 -0
  205. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Thai.pm +41 -0
  206. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Turkish.pm +25 -0
  207. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Charset/Vietnam.pm +27 -0
  208. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/DICOM.pm +3835 -0
  209. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/DNG.pm +835 -0
  210. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/DV.pm +319 -0
  211. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/DarwinCore.pm +317 -0
  212. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/DjVu.pm +376 -0
  213. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/EXE.pm +1228 -0
  214. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Exif.pm +4542 -0
  215. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/FLAC.pm +296 -0
  216. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/FLIR.pm +972 -0
  217. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Fixup.pm +354 -0
  218. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Flash.pm +755 -0
  219. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/FlashPix.pm +1882 -0
  220. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Font.pm +643 -0
  221. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/FotoStation.pm +258 -0
  222. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/FujiFilm.pm +1020 -0
  223. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/GE.pm +80 -0
  224. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/GIF.pm +542 -0
  225. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/GIMP.pm +258 -0
  226. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/GPS.pm +511 -0
  227. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/GeoTiff.pm +2187 -0
  228. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Geotag.pm +1173 -0
  229. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/H264.pm +1102 -0
  230. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/HP.pm +262 -0
  231. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/HTML.pm +576 -0
  232. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/HtmlDump.pm +895 -0
  233. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/ICC_Profile.pm +999 -0
  234. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/ID3.pm +1532 -0
  235. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/IPTC.pm +1244 -0
  236. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/ITC.pm +215 -0
  237. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/Import.pm +308 -0
  238. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/InDesign.pm +277 -0
  239. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/JPEG.pm +588 -0
  240. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/lib/Image/ExifTool/JPEGDigest.pm +2511 -0
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  860. data/bin/Image-ExifTool-9.33/t/images/iWork.numbers +0 -0
  861. data/lib/exiftool_vendored.rb +10 -0
  862. data/lib/exiftool_vendored/version.rb +3 -0
  863. data/lib/exiftool_vendored/version_extractor.rb +17 -0
  864. metadata +977 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
1
+ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
+ # File: gpx.fmt
3
+ #
4
+ # Description: Example ExifTool print format file to generate a GPX track log
5
+ #
6
+ # Usage: exiftool -p gpx.fmt -d %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ FILE [...] > out.gpx
7
+ #
8
+ # Revisions: 2010/02/05 - P. Harvey created
9
+ #
10
+ # Notes: 1) All input files must contain GPSLatitude and GPSLongitude.
11
+ # 2) The -fileOrder option may be used to control the order of the
12
+ # generated track points.
13
+ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14
+ #[HEAD]<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
15
+ #[HEAD]<gpx version="1.0"
16
+ #[HEAD] creator="ExifTool $ExifToolVersion"
17
+ #[HEAD] xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
18
+ #[HEAD] xmlns="http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/0"
19
+ #[HEAD] xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/0 http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/0/gpx.xsd">
20
+ #[HEAD]<trk>
21
+ #[HEAD]<number>1</number>
22
+ #[HEAD]<trkseg>
23
+ #[BODY]<trkpt lat="$gpslatitude#" lon="$gpslongitude#">
24
+ #[BODY] <ele>$gpsaltitude#</ele>
25
+ #[BODY] <time>$gpsdatetime</time>
26
+ #[BODY]</trkpt>
27
+ #[TAIL]</trkseg>
28
+ #[TAIL]</trk>
29
+ #[TAIL]</gpx>
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
1
+ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
+ # File: gpx_wpt.fmt
3
+ #
4
+ # Description: Example ExifTool print format file to generate GPX waypoints
5
+ # with pictures
6
+ #
7
+ # Usage: exiftool -p gpx_wpt.fmt -d %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ FILE [...] > out.gpx
8
+ #
9
+ # Revisons: 2010/03/13 - Peter Grimm created
10
+ #
11
+ # Notes: 1) All input files must contain GPSLatitude and GPSLongitude.
12
+ # 2) The -fileOrder option may be used to control the order of the
13
+ # generated track points.
14
+ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15
+ #[HEAD]<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no" ?>
16
+ #[HEAD]<gpx version="1.1"
17
+ #[HEAD] creator="ExifTool $ExifToolVersion"
18
+ #[HEAD] xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
19
+ #[HEAD] xmlns="http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/1"
20
+ #[HEAD] xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/1 http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/1/gpx.xsd">
21
+ #[BODY]<wpt lat="$gpslatitude#" lon="$gpslongitude#">
22
+ #[BODY] <ele>$gpsaltitude#</ele>
23
+ #[BODY] <time>$gpsdatetime</time>
24
+ #[BODY] <name>$filename</name>
25
+ #[BODY] <link href="$directory/$filename"/>
26
+ #[BODY] <sym>Scenic Area</sym>
27
+ #[BODY] <extensions>
28
+ #[BODY] <gpxx:WaypointExtension xmlns:gpxx="http://www.garmin.com/xmlschemas/GpxExtensions/v3">
29
+ #[BODY] <gpxx:DisplayMode>SymbolAndName</gpxx:DisplayMode>
30
+ #[BODY] </gpxx:WaypointExtension>
31
+ #[BODY] </extensions>
32
+ #[BODY]</wpt>
33
+ #[TAIL]</gpx>
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
1
+ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
+ # File: kml.fmt
3
+ #
4
+ # Description: Example ExifTool print format file for generating a
5
+ # Google Earth KML file from a collection of geotagged images
6
+ #
7
+ # Usage: exiftool -p kml.fmt FILE [...] > out.kml
8
+ #
9
+ # Revisions: 2010/02/05 - P. Harvey created
10
+ # 2013/02/05 - PH Fixed camera icon to work with new Google Earth
11
+ #
12
+ # Notes: 1) All input files must contain GPSLatitude and GPSLongitude.
13
+ # 2) For Google Earth to be able to find the images, the input
14
+ # images must be specified using relative paths, and "out.kml"
15
+ # must stay in the same directory as where the command was run.
16
+ # 3) Google Earth is picky about the case of the image file extension,
17
+ # and may not be able to display the image if an upper-case
18
+ # extension is used.
19
+ # 4) The -fileOrder option may be used to control the order of the
20
+ # generated placemarks.
21
+ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
22
+ #[HEAD]<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
23
+ #[HEAD]<kml xmlns="http://earth.google.com/kml/2.0">
24
+ #[HEAD] <Document>
25
+ #[HEAD] <name>My Photos</name>
26
+ #[HEAD] <open>1</open>
27
+ #[HEAD] <Style id="Photo">
28
+ #[HEAD] <IconStyle>
29
+ #[HEAD] <Icon>
30
+ #[HEAD] <href>http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/kml/pal4/icon38.png</href>
31
+ #[HEAD] <scale>1.0</scale>
32
+ #[HEAD] </Icon>
33
+ #[HEAD] </IconStyle>
34
+ #[HEAD] </Style>
35
+ #[HEAD] <Folder>
36
+ #[HEAD] <name>Waypoints</name>
37
+ #[HEAD] <open>0</open>
38
+ #[BODY] <Placemark>
39
+ #[BODY] <description><![CDATA[<br/><table><tr><td>
40
+ #[BODY] <img src='$directory/$filename'
41
+ #[BODY] width='$imagewidth' height='$imageheight'>
42
+ #[BODY] </td></tr></table>]]></description>
43
+ #[BODY] <Snippet/>
44
+ #[BODY] <name>$filename</name>
45
+ #[BODY] <styleUrl>#Photo</styleUrl>
46
+ #[BODY] <Point>
47
+ #[BODY] <altitudeMode>clampedToGround</altitudeMode>
48
+ #[BODY] <coordinates>$gpslongitude#,$gpslatitude#,0</coordinates>
49
+ #[BODY] </Point>
50
+ #[BODY] </Placemark>
51
+ #[TAIL] </Folder>
52
+ #[TAIL] </Document>
53
+ #[TAIL]</kml>
@@ -0,0 +1,1959 @@
1
+ <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
2
+ "http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/loose.dtd">
3
+ <html>
4
+ <head>
5
+ <title>Image::ExifTool</title>
6
+ <link rel=stylesheet type='text/css' href='style.css' title='Style'>
7
+ <style type="text/css">
8
+ <!--
9
+ pre { padding: 0; margin: 0px 2px }
10
+ ul { margin-top: 0 }
11
+ -->
12
+ </style>
13
+ </head>
14
+ <body>
15
+ <h1 class='up'>The Image::ExifTool Perl Library Module</h1>
16
+
17
+ <h2>Description</h2>
18
+
19
+ <p>The Image::ExifTool library provides an extensible set of Perl modules to
20
+ read and write meta information in a wide variety of image, audio, video and
21
+ document files.</p>
22
+
23
+ <hr><h2><a name="Methods">Methods</a></h2>
24
+
25
+ <p>All ExifTool features are accessed through the methods of the public
26
+ interface listed below. Other Image::ExifTool methods and modules should not be
27
+ accessed directly because their interface may change with future versions.</p>
28
+
29
+ <p>The ExifTool methods should never die or issue a warning to STDERR if called
30
+ with the proper arguments (with the exception of
31
+ <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a> which may send an error message to
32
+ STDERR, but only when called in scalar context). Error and warning messages
33
+ that occur during processing are stored in the values of the Error and Warning
34
+ tags, and are accessible via <a href="#GetValue">GetValue</a>.</p>
35
+
36
+ <p>The ExifTool methods are not thread safe.</p>
37
+
38
+ <table><tr><td valign=top>
39
+ <ul>
40
+ <li><a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a></li>
41
+ <li><a href="#new">new</a></li>
42
+ <li><a href="#Options">Options</a></li>
43
+ <li><a href="#ClearOptions">ClearOptions</a></li>
44
+ <li><a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a></li>
45
+ <li><a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a></li>
46
+ <li><a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a></li>
47
+ <li><a href="#GetTagList">GetTagList</a></li>
48
+ <li><a href="#GetFoundTags">GetFoundTags</a></li>
49
+ <li><a href="#GetRequestedTags">GetRequestedTags</a></li>
50
+ <li><a href="#GetValue">GetValue</a></li>
51
+ <li><a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a></li>
52
+ </ul>
53
+ </td><td valign=top>
54
+ <ul>
55
+ <li><a href="#SetNewValuesFromFile">SetNewValuesFromFile</a></li>
56
+ <li><a href="#GetNewValues">GetNewValues</a></li>
57
+ <li><a href="#CountNewValues">CountNewValues</a></li>
58
+ <li><a href="#SaveNewValues">SaveNewValues</a></li>
59
+ <li><a href="#RestoreNewValues">RestoreNewValues</a></li>
60
+ <li><a href="#SetFileModifyDate">SetFileModifyDate</a></li>
61
+ <li><a href="#SetFileName">SetFileName</a></li>
62
+ <li><a href="#SetNewGroups">SetNewGroups</a></li>
63
+ <li><a href="#GetNewGroups">GetNewGroups</a></li>
64
+ <li><a href="#GetTagID">GetTagID</a></li>
65
+ <li><a href="#GetDescription">GetDescription</a></li>
66
+ <li><a href="#GetGroup">GetGroup</a></li>
67
+ </ul>
68
+ </td><td valign=top>
69
+ <ul>
70
+ <li><a href="#GetGroups">GetGroups</a></li>
71
+ <li><a href="#BuildCompositeTags">BuildCompositeTags</a></li>
72
+ <li><a href="#GetTagName">GetTagName</a></li>
73
+ <li><a href="#GetShortcuts">GetShortcuts</a></li>
74
+ <li><a href="#GetAllTags">GetAllTags</a></li>
75
+ <li><a href="#GetWritableTags">GetWritableTags</a></li>
76
+ <li><a href="#GetAllGroups">GetAllGroups</a></li>
77
+ <li><a href="#GetDeleteGroups">GetDeleteGroups</a></li>
78
+ <li><a href="#GetFileType">GetFileType</a></li>
79
+ <li><a href="#CanWrite">CanWrite</a></li>
80
+ <li><a href="#CanCreate">CanCreate</a></li>
81
+ <li><a href="#AddUserDefinedTags">AddUserDefinedTags</a></li>
82
+ </ul>
83
+ </td></tr></table>
84
+
85
+ <hr><h2><a name="UsingExifTool">Using ExifTool</a></h2>
86
+
87
+ <p>The ExifTool module may be used by simply calling the
88
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> function:</p>
89
+
90
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
91
+ use Image::ExifTool qw(:Public);
92
+ my $info = <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>('image.jpg');
93
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
94
+
95
+ <p>or in a more object-oriented fashion, by creating an ExifTool object:</p>
96
+
97
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
98
+ use Image::ExifTool;
99
+ my $exifTool = <a href="#new">new</a> Image::ExifTool;
100
+ my $info = $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>('image.jpg');
101
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
102
+
103
+ <p>The object-oriented method allows more flexibility, but is slightly more
104
+ complicated. You choose the method that you prefer.</p>
105
+
106
+ <p>The $info value returned by <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> in the above
107
+ examples is a reference to a hash containing the tag/value pairs. Here is a
108
+ simplified example which prints out this information:</p>
109
+
110
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
111
+ foreach (keys %$info) {
112
+ print "$_ =&gt; $$info{$_}\n";
113
+ }
114
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
115
+
116
+ <p>See <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> for a more detailed description of the
117
+ info hash entries.</p>
118
+
119
+ <p>And the technique for writing meta information is equally simple:</p>
120
+
121
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
122
+ use Image::ExifTool;
123
+ my $exifTool = <a href="#new">new</a> Image::ExifTool;
124
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>(Author =&gt; 'Phil Harvey');
125
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a>('image.jpg','modified_image.jpg');
126
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
127
+
128
+ <hr><h2><a name="Config">Configuration</a></h2>
129
+
130
+ <p>User-defined tags can be added via the ExifTool configuration file, or by
131
+ defining the %Image::ExifTool::UserDefined hash before calling any ExifTool
132
+ functions. See "<a href="config.html">ExifTool_config</a>" in the ExifTool
133
+ distribution for more details.</p>
134
+
135
+ <p>By default ExifTool looks for a configuration file named ".ExifTool_config"
136
+ first in your home directory, then in the directory of the application script,
137
+ but a different directory may be specified by setting the EXIFTOOL_HOME
138
+ environment variable, or a different file may be specified by setting the
139
+ ExifTool "<code>configFile</code>" variable before using Image::ExifTool. For
140
+ example:</p>
141
+
142
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
143
+ BEGIN { $Image::ExifTool::configFile = '/Users/phil/myconfig.cfg' }
144
+ use Image::ExifTool;
145
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
146
+
147
+ <p>The configuration feature may also be disabled by setting
148
+ "<code>configFile</code>" to an empty string:</p>
149
+
150
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
151
+ BEGIN { $Image::ExifTool::configFile = '' }
152
+ use Image::ExifTool;
153
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
154
+
155
+ <hr><h2><a name="ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a></h2>
156
+
157
+ <p>Read image file and return meta information. This is the one-step function for
158
+ retrieving meta information from an image. Internally,
159
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> calls <a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a>
160
+ to extract data from the image, <a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a> to generate the
161
+ information hash, and <a href="#GetTagList">GetTagList</a> for the returned tag
162
+ list.</p>
163
+
164
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
165
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>ImageInfo($;@)</td></tr>
166
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> [<i>optional</i>] ExifTool object reference
167
+ <br><b>1)</b> File name, file reference or scalar reference
168
+ <br><b>2-N)</b> [<i>optional</i>] list of tag names to find (or tag list reference or
169
+ options reference, see below)
170
+ </td></tr>
171
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Reference to hash of tag key/value pairs</td></tr>
172
+ </table></blockquote>
173
+
174
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
175
+
176
+ <blockquote>Non object-oriented example showing use of options and returning tag list:
177
+ <table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
178
+ use Image::ExifTool qw(ImageInfo);
179
+ my @ioTagList;
180
+ my $info;
181
+
182
+ $info = <b>ImageInfo</b>('image.jpg', \@ioTagList, {Sort =&gt; 'Group0'});
183
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
184
+
185
+ <blockquote>Object-oriented example to read from a file that is already open:
186
+ <table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
187
+ my $exifTool = <a href="#new">new</a> Image::ExifTool;
188
+
189
+ $info = $exifTool-&gt;<b>ImageInfo</b>(\*FILE_PT, 'Aperture', 'ShutterSpeed', 'ISO');
190
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
191
+
192
+ <blockquote>Extract information from an image in memory:
193
+ <table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
194
+ $info = $exifTool-&gt;<b>ImageInfo</b>(\$imageData);
195
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
196
+
197
+ <blockquote>Extract information from an embedded thumbnail image:
198
+ <table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
199
+ $info = <b>ImageInfo</b>('image.jpg', 'thumbnailimage');
200
+ my $thumbInfo = <b>ImageInfo</b>($$info{ThumbnailImage});
201
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
202
+
203
+ <blockquote>Using an ExifTool object to set the options before calling
204
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>:
205
+ <table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
206
+ my $filename = shift || die "Please specify filename\n";
207
+ my @ioTagList = qw(filename imagesize xmp:creator exif:* -ifd1:*);
208
+
209
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#Options">Options</a>(Unknown =&gt; 1, DateFormat =&gt; '%H:%M:%S %a. %b. %e, %Y');
210
+ $info = $exifTool-&gt;<b>ImageInfo</b>($filename, \@ioTagList);
211
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
212
+
213
+ <p><b>Function Arguments:</b></p>
214
+
215
+ <p><a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> is very flexible about the arguments
216
+ passed to it, and interprets them based on their type. It may be called with
217
+ one or more arguments. The one required argument is either a SCALAR (the image
218
+ file name), a file reference (a reference to the image file) or a SCALAR
219
+ reference (a reference to the image in memory). Other arguments are optional.
220
+ The order of the arguments is not significant, except that the first SCALAR is
221
+ taken to be the file name unless a file reference or scalar reference comes
222
+ earlier in the argument list.</p>
223
+
224
+ <p>Below is a more detailed explanation of how the <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>
225
+ function arguments are interpreted.</p>
226
+
227
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
228
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>ExifTool&nbsp;ref</b></td><td>
229
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> may be called with an ExifTool object if
230
+ desired. Advantages of using the object-oriented form are that options may be
231
+ set before calling <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>, and the object may be
232
+ used afterward to access member functions. Must be the first argument if used.
233
+
234
+ </td></tr><tr><td valign=top><b>SCALAR</b></td><td>
235
+ The first scalar argument is taken to be the file name unless an earlier
236
+ argument specified the image data via a file reference (file ref) or data
237
+ reference (SCALAR ref). The remaining scalar arguments are names of tags for
238
+ requested information. All tags are returned if no tags are specified.
239
+ <br>&nbsp;<br>
240
+ Tag names are case-insensitive and may be prefixed by optional group names
241
+ separated by colons. A group name may begin with a family number (ie.
242
+ '<code>1IPTC:Keywords</code>'), to restrict matches to a specific family. In the
243
+ tag name, a '<code>?</code>' matches any single character and a '<code>*</code>'
244
+ matches zero or more characters. Thus '<code>GROUP:*</code>' represents all
245
+ tags in a specific group. Wildcards may not be used in group names, with the
246
+ exception that a group name of '<code>*</code>' may be used to extract all
247
+ available instances of a tag regardless of the
248
+ <a href="#Duplicates">Duplicates</a> setting (ie. '<code>*:WhiteBalance</code>').
249
+ Multiple groups may be specified (ie. '<code>EXIF:Time:*</code>' extracts all
250
+ EXIF Time tags). And finally, a leading '<code>-</code>' indicates a tag to be
251
+ excluded (ie. '<code>-IFD1:*</code>'), or a trailing '<code>#</code>' causes the
252
+ ValueConv value to be returned for this tag.
253
+ <br>&nbsp;<br>
254
+ Note that keys in the returned information hash and elements of the returned tag
255
+ list are not necessarily the same as these tag names because group names are
256
+ removed, the case may be changed, and an instance number may be added. For this
257
+ reason it is best to use either the keys of the returned hash or the elements of
258
+ the returned tag list when accessing the tag values.
259
+ <br>&nbsp;<br>
260
+ See the <a href="TagNames/index.html">TagNames</a> documentation for a
261
+ complete list of ExifTool tag names.
262
+
263
+ </td></tr><tr><td valign=top><b>File&nbsp;ref</b></td><td>
264
+ A reference to an open image file. If you use this method (or a SCALAR
265
+ reference) to access information in an image, the FileName and Directory tags
266
+ will not be returned. (Also, the FileSize, FileModifyDate and FilePermissions
267
+ tags will not be returned unless it is a plain file.) Image processing begins
268
+ at the current file position, and on return the file position is unspecified.
269
+ May be either a standard filehandle or a reference to a File::RandomAccess
270
+ object.
271
+ <br>&nbsp;<br>
272
+ [Advanced: To allow a non-rewindable stream (ie. a network socket) to be
273
+ re-read after processing with ExifTool, first wrap the file reference in a
274
+ File::RandomAccess object, then pass this object to
275
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>. The File::RandomAccess object will buffer
276
+ the file if necessary, and may be used to re-read the file after
277
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> returns.]
278
+
279
+ </td></tr><tr><td valign=top><b>SCALAR&nbsp;ref</b></td><td>
280
+ A reference to image data in memory.
281
+
282
+ </td></tr><tr><td valign=top><b>ARRAY&nbsp;ref</b></td><td>
283
+ Reference to a list of tag names. On entry, any elements in the list are added
284
+ to the list of requested tags. On return, this list is updated to contain an
285
+ ordered list of tag keys for the returned information.
286
+ <br>&nbsp;<br>
287
+ There will be 1:1 correspondence between the requested tags and the returned
288
+ tag keys only if the <a href="#Duplicates">Duplicates</a> option is 0 and
289
+ <a href="#Sort">Sort</a> is 'Input'. (With
290
+ <a href="#Duplicates">Duplicates</a> enabled, there may be more entries in the
291
+ returned list of tag keys, and with other <a href="#Sort">Sort</a> settings the
292
+ entries may not be in the same order as requested.)
293
+
294
+ </td></tr><tr><td valign=top><b>HASH&nbsp;ref</b></td><td>
295
+ Reference to a hash containing the options settings. See
296
+ <a href="#Options">Options</a> documentation below for a list of available
297
+ options. Options specified as arguments to <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>
298
+ take precedence over <a href="#Options">Options</a> settings.
299
+ </td></tr></table></blockquote>
300
+
301
+ <p><b>Return Value:</b></p>
302
+
303
+ <p><a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> returns a reference to a hash of tag
304
+ key/value pairs. The tag keys are identifiers, which are similar to the tag
305
+ names but may have an appended instance number if multiple tags with the same
306
+ name were extracted from the image. Many of the ExifTool functions require a
307
+ tag key as an argument. Use <a href="#GetTagName">GetTagName</a> to get the tag
308
+ name for a given tag key. Note that the case of the tag names may not be the
309
+ same as requested.</p>
310
+
311
+ <p>Values of the returned hash are usually simple scalars, but a scalar
312
+ reference is used to indicate binary data and an array reference may be used to
313
+ indicate a list. Also, a hash reference may be returned if the
314
+ <a href="#Struct">Struct</a> option is used. Lists of values are joined by
315
+ commas into a single string only if the PrintConv option is enabled and the List
316
+ option is disabled (which are the defaults). Note that binary values are not
317
+ necessarily extracted unless specifically requested, or the Binary option is
318
+ enabled and the tag is not specifically excluded. If not extracted the value is
319
+ a reference to a string of the form "<code>Binary data ##### bytes</code>".</p>
320
+
321
+ <p>Here is a simple example to print out the information returned by
322
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>:</p>
323
+
324
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
325
+ foreach (keys %$info) {
326
+ my $val = $$info{$_};
327
+ if (ref $val eq 'ARRAY') {
328
+ $val = join(', ', @$val);
329
+ } elsif (ref $val eq 'SCALAR') {
330
+ $val = '(Binary data)';
331
+ }
332
+ printf("%-24s : %s\n", $_, $val);
333
+ }
334
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
335
+
336
+ <p>which gives output like this (PrintConv enabled):</p>
337
+
338
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
339
+ WhiteBalance : Auto
340
+ FNumber : 3.5
341
+ InteroperabilityOffset : 936
342
+ XResolution : 72
343
+ ISO : 100
344
+ ThumbnailImage : (Binary data)
345
+ FlashOn : On
346
+ Make : FUJIFILM
347
+ ShutterSpeedValue : 1/64
348
+ ExposureCompensation : 0
349
+ Sharpness : Soft
350
+ ResolutionUnit : inches
351
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
352
+
353
+ <p><b>Notes:</b></p>
354
+
355
+ <p>ExifTool returns all values as byte strings of encoded characters. Perl wide
356
+ characters are not used. See <a href="faq.html#Q10">FAQ number 10</a> for
357
+ details about the encodings. By default, most returned strings are encoded in
358
+ UTF-8. For these, Encode::decode_utf8() may be used to convert to a sequence of
359
+ logical Perl characters.</p>
360
+
361
+ <p>As well as tags representing information extracted from the image,
362
+ the following tags generated by ExifTool may be returned:</p>
363
+
364
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
365
+ <tr><td><b>ExifToolVersion</b></td><td>The ExifTool version number</td></tr>
366
+ <tr><td><b>Error</b></td><td>An error message if the image could not be processed</td></tr>
367
+ <tr><td><b>Warning</b></td><td>A warning message if problems were encountered
368
+ while processing the image</td></tr>
369
+ </table></blockquote>
370
+
371
+ <hr><h2><a name="new">new</a></h2>
372
+ <p>Create a new ExifTool object.</p>
373
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
374
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
375
+ my $exifTool = <b>new</b> Image::ExifTool;
376
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
377
+
378
+ <p>Note that ExifTool uses AUTOLOAD to load non-member methods, so any class
379
+ using Image::ExifTool as a base class must define an AUTOLOAD which calls
380
+ Image::ExifTool::DoAutoLoad(). ie)</p>
381
+
382
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
383
+ sub AUTOLOAD
384
+ {
385
+ Image::ExifTool::DoAutoLoad($AUTOLOAD, @_);
386
+ }
387
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
388
+
389
+ <hr><table bgcolor='#aaffaa' width='100%' cellpadding=8><tr><td><center><b>
390
+ The following functions require an ExifTool object as the first argument
391
+ </b></center></td></tr></table>
392
+
393
+ <hr><h2><a name='options'></a><a name="Options">Options</a></h2>
394
+ <p>Get/set ExifTool options. This function can be called to set the default
395
+ options for an ExifTool object. Options set this way are in effect for
396
+ all function calls but may be overridden by options passed as arguments
397
+ to some functions.</p>
398
+ <p>The default option values may be changed by defining a
399
+ %Image::ExifTool::UserDefined::Options hash. See the
400
+ <a href="config.html">ExifTool_config file</a> in the full ExifTool
401
+ distribution for examples.</p>
402
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
403
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>Options($$;@)</td></tr>
404
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
405
+ <br><b>1)</b> Parameter name (see table below)
406
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Option value if specified (may be undef to clear option)
407
+ <br><b>3-N)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Additional parameter/value pairs
408
+ </td></tr>
409
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Previous value of last specified parameter</td></tr>
410
+ </table></blockquote>
411
+
412
+ <p><b>Available options:</b></p>
413
+ <blockquote>
414
+ <table class='norm'>
415
+ <tr><th colspan=4 bgcolor='#dddddd'><font size='+1'>ExifTool Options</font></th></tr>
416
+ <tr><th>Option</th><th>Description</th><th>Values</th><th>Default</th></tr>
417
+ <tr><td>Binary</td><td><a name="Binary"></a>Flag to extract the value data for all binary tags.
418
+ Tag values representing large binary data blocks (ie. ThumbnailImage)
419
+ are not necessarily extracted unless this option is set or the tag is
420
+ specifically requested by name.</td>
421
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
422
+ <tr><td>ByteOrder</td><td><a name="ByteOrder"></a>The byte order for newly created EXIF segments when
423
+ writing. Note that if EXIF information already exists, the existing order is
424
+ maintained. If ByteOrder is not defined, then the order of the maker notes is
425
+ used (if they are being copied), otherwise big-endian ('MM') order is assumed.
426
+ This can also be set via the <a href="TagNames/Extra.html">ExifByteOrder tag</a>,
427
+ but the ByteOrder option takes precedence if both are set.</td>
428
+ <td align=center>'MM','II' or undef</td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
429
+ <tr><td>Charset</td><td>Character set for encoding character
430
+ strings passed to/from ExifTool containing code points above U+007F. Note
431
+ that this option affects some types of information when reading/writing the
432
+ file and other types when getting/setting tag values, so it must be defined
433
+ for both types of access. Charset values listed to the right have aliases
434
+ which are given in brackets. Case is not significant.</td>
435
+ <td align=center><a name="Charset"></a><table class='clear'>
436
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>UTF8</td><td>(cp65001, UTF-8)</td></tr>
437
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Latin</td><td>(cp1252, Latin1)</td></tr>
438
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Latin2</td><td>(cp1250)</td></tr>
439
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Cyrillic</td><td>(cp1251, Russian)</td></tr>
440
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Greek</td><td>(cp1253)</td></tr>
441
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Turkish</td><td>(cp1254)</td></tr>
442
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Hebrew</td><td>(cp1255)</td></tr>
443
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Arabic</td><td>(cp1256)</td></tr>
444
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Baltic</td><td>(cp1257)</td></tr>
445
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Vietnam</td><td>(cp1258)</td></tr>
446
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>Thai</td><td>(cp874)</td></tr>
447
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacRoman</td><td>(cp10000, Mac, Roman)</td></tr>
448
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacLatin2</td><td>(cp10029)</td></tr>
449
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacCyrillic</td><td>(cp10007)</td></tr>
450
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacGreek</td><td>(cp10006)</td></tr>
451
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacTurkish</td><td>(cp10081)</td></tr>
452
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacRomanian</td><td>(cp10010)</td></tr>
453
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacIceland</td><td>(cp10079)</td></tr>
454
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right>MacCroatian</td><td>(cp10082)</td></tr>
455
+ </table></td><td align=center>'UTF8'</td></tr>
456
+ <tr><td>CharsetEXIF</td><td><a name="CharsetEXIF"></a>Internal encoding to use for stored
457
+ EXIF "ASCII" string values. Unlike other Charset options, CharsetEXIF may also be set
458
+ to undef to pass through all string values without recoding.</td>
459
+ <td align=center><i>(see <a href="#Charset">Charset</a> option)</i><br>or undef</td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
460
+ <tr><td>CharsetID3</td><td><a name="CharsetID3"></a>Internal encoding to assume for ID3v1 strings. By
461
+ the specification ID3v1 strings should be encoded in ISO 8859-1 (essentially
462
+ 'Latin'), but some applications may use local encoding instead. This option
463
+ allows different encodings to be specified.</td>
464
+ <td align=center><i>(see <a href="#Charset">Charset</a> option)</i></td><td align=center>'Latin'</td></tr>
465
+ <tr><td>CharsetIPTC</td><td><a name="CharsetIPTC"></a>Fallback internal IPTC character set to assume if IPTC information
466
+ contains no CodedCharacterSet tag.</td>
467
+ <td align=center><i>(see <a href="#Charset">Charset</a> option)</i></td><td align=center>'Latin'</td></tr>
468
+ <tr><td>CharsetPhotoshop</td><td><a name="CharsetPhotoshop"></a>Internal encoding to assume for Photoshop IRB resource names.</td>
469
+ <td align=center><i>(see <a href="#Charset">Charset</a> option)</i></td><td align=center>'Latin'</td></tr>
470
+ <tr><td>CharsetQuickTime</td><td><a name="CharsetQuickTime"></a>Internal encoding to assume for QuickTime
471
+ strings stored with an unspecified encoding.</td>
472
+ <td align=center><i>(see <a href="#Charset">Charset</a> option)</i></td><td align=center>'MacRoman'</td></tr>
473
+ <tr><td>Compact</td><td><a name="Compact"></a>Flag to write compact output. The XMP specification suggests
474
+ that the data be padded with blanks to allow in-place editing. With this
475
+ flag set the 2kB of padding is not written. Note that this only effects
476
+ embedded XMP since padding is never written for stand-alone XMP files.</td>
477
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
478
+ <tr><td>Composite</td><td><a name="Composite"></a>Flag to generate Composite tags when extracting information.</td>
479
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>1</td></tr>
480
+ <tr><td>Compress</td><td><a name="Compress"></a>Flag to write new values in compressed format if possible.
481
+ Has no effect unless Compress::Zlib is installed.</td>
482
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
483
+ <tr><td>CoordFormat</td><td><a name="CoordFormat"></a>Specify output format for GPS coordinates.</td>
484
+ <td>A printf-style format string with specifiers for degrees, minutes and
485
+ seconds in that order, however minutes and seconds may be omitted. If the
486
+ hemisphere is known, a reference direction (N, S, E or W) is appended to
487
+ each printed coordinate, but adding a '<code>+</code>' to the format
488
+ specifier (ie. <code>'%+.6f'</code>) prints a signed coordinate instead.
489
+ The default for reading is equivalent to a format string of
490
+ <code>q{%d&nbsp;deg&nbsp;%d'&nbsp;%.2f"}</code>, but to avoid a loss
491
+ of precision the default for copying tags with
492
+ <a href="#SetNewValuesFromFile">SetNewValuesFromFile</a> is
493
+ <code>q{%d&nbsp;%d&nbsp;%.8f}</code>.
494
+ </td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
495
+ <tr><td>DateFormat</td><td><a name="DateFormat"></a>Output format for date/time values. If date can not
496
+ be converted, value is left unchanged unless the StrictDate option is set.
497
+ Timezones are ignored.</td> <td>See strftime manpage for details. The default
498
+ is similar to a format string of <code>"%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S"</code>.</td>
499
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
500
+ <tr><td>Duplicates</td><td><a name="Duplicates"></a>Flag to return values from
501
+ tags with duplicate names when extracting information.</td>
502
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>1</td></tr>
503
+ <tr><td>Escape</td>
504
+ <td><a name="Escape"></a>Escape special characters in extracted values for
505
+ HTML or XML. Also unescapes HTML or XML character entities in input values
506
+ passed to <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>.</td> <td
507
+ align=center>HTML, XML or undef</td>
508
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
509
+ <tr><td>Exclude</td>
510
+ <td>Exclude specified tags when extracting information.</td>
511
+ <td><a name="Exclude"></a>Tag name or reference to a list of tag names to
512
+ exclude. Case is not significant. Tags may also be excluded by preceding
513
+ their name with a '-' in the arguments to ImageInfo.</td>
514
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
515
+ <tr><td>ExtractEmbedded</td>
516
+ <td><a name="Embedded"></a>Flag to extract information from embedded
517
+ documents in EPS files, embedded EPS information and JPEG and Jpeg2000
518
+ images in PDF files, embedded MPF images in JPEG and MPO files, streaming
519
+ metadata in AVCHD videos, and the resource fork of Mac OS files.</td>
520
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
521
+ <tr><td>FastScan</td>
522
+ <td><a name="FastScan"></a>Flag to increase speed of extracting information
523
+ from JPEG images. With this option set to 1, ExifTool will not scan to the
524
+ end of a JPEG image to check for an AFCP, CanonVRD, FotoStation,
525
+ PhotoMechanic, MIE or PreviewImage trailer. This also stops the parsing
526
+ after the first comment in GIF images, and at the audio/video data with
527
+ RIFF-format files (AVI, WAV, etc), so any trailing metadata (ie. XMP written
528
+ by some utilities) may be missed. When combined with the ScanForXMP option,
529
+ prevents scanning for XMP in recognized file types. With a value of 2,
530
+ ExifTool will also avoid extracting any EXIF MakerNote information.</td>
531
+ <td align=center>0, 1 or 2</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
532
+ <tr><td>FixBase</td>
533
+ <td>Fix maker notes base offset. Allows values to be extracted from maker notes
534
+ which have been corrupted by editing with 3rd party software.</td>
535
+ <td><a name="FixBase"></a>An integer specifying a value to be added to the
536
+ maker notes base offset, or the empty string ('') for ExifTool to take its
537
+ best guess at the correct base.</td>
538
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
539
+ <tr><td>GeoMaxIntSecs</td>
540
+ <td><a name="GeoMaxIntSecs"></a>Maximum interpolation time in seconds for
541
+ geotagging. Geotagging is treated as an extrapolation if the Geotime value
542
+ lies between two fixes in the same track which are separated by a number of
543
+ seconds greater than this. Otherwise, the coordinates are calculated as a
544
+ linear interpolation between the nearest fixes on either side of the Geotime
545
+ value. Set to 0 to disable interpolation and use the coordinates of the
546
+ nearest fix instead (provided it is within GeoMaxExtSecs, otherwise
547
+ geotagging fails).</td>
548
+ <td align=center>A floating point number</td>
549
+ <td align=center>1800</td></tr>
550
+ <tr><td>GeoMaxExtSecs</td>
551
+ <td><a name="GeoMaxExtSecs"></a>Maximum extrapolation time in seconds for
552
+ geotagging. Geotagging fails if the Geotime value lies outside a GPS track
553
+ by a number of seconds greater than this. Otherwise, the coordinates of the
554
+ nearest fix are taken.</td>
555
+ <td align=center>A floating point number</td>
556
+ <td align=center>1800</td></tr>
557
+ <tr><td>GeoMaxHDOP</td>
558
+ <td><a name="GeoMaxHDOP"></a>Maximum Horizontal (2D) Dilution Of Precision
559
+ for geotagging. GPS fixes are ignored if the HDOP is greater than this.</td>
560
+ <td align=center>A floating point number, or undef</td>
561
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
562
+ <tr><td>GeoMaxPDOP</td>
563
+ <td><a name="GeoMaxPDOP"></a>Maximum Position (3D) Dilution Of Precision for
564
+ geotagging. GPS fixes are ignored if the PDOP is greater than this.</td>
565
+ <td align=center>A floating point number, or undef</td>
566
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
567
+ <tr><td>GeoMinSats</td>
568
+ <td><a name="GeoMinSats"></a>Minimum number of satellites for geotagging.
569
+ GPS fixes are ignored if the number of acquired satellites is less than this.</td>
570
+ <td align=center>A positive integer, or undef</td>
571
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
572
+ <tr><td>GlobalTimeShift</td>
573
+ <td><a name="GlobalTimeShift"></a>Time shift to apply to all extracted
574
+ date/time PrintConv values. Does not affect ValueConv values.</td>
575
+ <td align=center>Date/time shift string with leading '-' for negative shifts<br>(see <a href="Shift.html">Image::ExifTool::Shift.pl</a>)</td>
576
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
577
+ <tr><td>Group#</td><td>Extract tags for specified groups.</td>
578
+ <td><a name="Group"></a>Group name or reference to list of group names.
579
+ Group name may begin with '-' to exclude a group. Case IS significant.
580
+ See <a href="#GetGroup">GetGroup</a> for a description of group families,
581
+ and <a href="#GetAllGroups">GetAllGroups</a> for a list of available groups.</td>
582
+ <td align=center>undef</td></tr>
583
+ <tr><td>HtmlDump</td><td>Dump information in hex to a dynamic HTML web page.
584
+ Option value sets a limit on the maximum block size. Output file is
585
+ specified by the TextOut option.</td>
586
+ <td><a name="HtmlDump"></a><table class='clear'>
587
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>No HTML dump</td></tr>
588
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>1 KB size limit</td></tr>
589
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>2</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>16 KB size limit</td></tr>
590
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>3</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Full dump</td></tr>
591
+ </table></td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
592
+ <tr><td>HtmlDumpBase</td><td><a name="HtmlDumpBase"></a>Base for HTML dump
593
+ offsets. If not defined, the EXIF/TIFF base offset is used.</td>
594
+ <td><table class='clear'>
595
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Absolute offsets</td></tr>
596
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b><i>non&#8209;zero</i></b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Relative offsets</td></tr>
597
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>undef</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>EXIF/TIFF offsets</td></tr>
598
+ </table></td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
599
+ <tr><td>IgnoreMinorErrors</td><td><a name="IgnoreMinorErrors"></a>Flag to ignore minor errors. Causes minor
600
+ errors to be downgraded to warnings, and minor warnings to be ignored. This
601
+ option is provided mainly to allow writing of files when minor errors occur,
602
+ but by ignoring some minor warnings the behaviour of ExifTool may be changed
603
+ to allow some questionable operations to proceed (such as extracting
604
+ thumbnail and preview images even if they don't have a recognizable header).
605
+ Minor errors/warnings are denoted by "[minor]" at the start of the message,
606
+ or "[Minor]" (with a capital "M") for warnings that affect processing when
607
+ ignored.</td>
608
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
609
+ <tr><td>Lang</td><td><a name="Lang"></a>Localized language for exiftool tag descriptions, etc. If the
610
+ specified language isn't available, the option is not changed. May be set to
611
+ undef to select the built-in default language.</td>
612
+ <td align=left>Image::ExifTool::Lang module name (ie. 'fr', 'zh_cn'), or 'en' or undef for the default language.</td>
613
+ <td align=center>'en'</td></tr>
614
+ <tr><td>LargeFileSupport</td><td><a name="LargeFileSupport"></a>Flag to indicate that 64-bit file offsets are supported on this system.</td>
615
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
616
+ <tr><td>List</td><td><a name="List"></a>Flag to extract lists of PrintConv values into arrays instead of combining
617
+ them into a string of values.</td><td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
618
+ <tr><td>ListSep</td><td><a name="ListSep"></a>Separator string used to join lists of PrintConv values when
619
+ List option is not set.</td><td align=center>Any string</td><td align=center>', '</td></tr>
620
+ <tr><td>ListSplit</td><td><a name="ListSplit"></a>Regular expression used to split values of list-type tags
621
+ into individual items when writing. (ie. use ',\\s*' to split a comma-separated list)</td>
622
+ <td align=center>A regular expression pattern</td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
623
+ <tr><td>MakerNotes</td><td><a name="MakerNotes"></a>Option to extract MakerNotes and other writable
624
+ subdirectories (such as PrintIM) as a data block. Normally when the MakerNotes
625
+ are extracted they are rebuilt to include data outside the boundaries of the
626
+ original maker note data block, but a value of 2 disables this feature.</td>
627
+ <td><table class='clear'>
628
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Don't extract writable subdirectories</td></tr>
629
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Extract and rebuild makernotes into self-contained block</td></tr>
630
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>2</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Extract without rebuilding makernotes</td></tr>
631
+ </table></td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
632
+ <tr><td>MissingTagValue</td><td><a name="MissingTagValue"></a>Value for missing tags in
633
+ expressions evaluated by <a href="#SetNewValuesFromFile">SetNewValuesFromFile</a>.
634
+ If not set, a minor error is issued for missing values, or the value
635
+ is set to '' if IgnoreMinorErrors is set.</td>
636
+ <td align=center>Any string, or undef</td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
637
+ <tr><td>Password</td><td><a name="Password"></a><a name="Passwd"></a>Password for reading/writing
638
+ password-protected PDF documents. Ignored if a password is not required. Character encoding of
639
+ the password is determined by the value of the Charset option at processing time.</td>
640
+ <td align=center>Any string</td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
641
+ <tr><td>PrintConv</td><td><a name="PrintConv"></a>Flag to enable print conversion. Also enables inverse print
642
+ conversion for writing.</td><td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>1</td></tr>
643
+ <tr><td>QuickTimeUTC</td><td><a name="QuickTimeUTC"></a>Flag set to assume that QuickTime
644
+ date/time values are stored as UTC, causing conversion to local time when they are
645
+ extracted. According to the QuickTime specification date/time values should be UTC,
646
+ but many digital cameras store local time instead (presumably because they don't know
647
+ the time zone).</td><td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
648
+ <tr><td>RequestAll</td><td><a name="RequestAll"></a>Flag to request all tags to be extracted.
649
+ This causes some tags to be generated which normally would not be unless specifically
650
+ requested (by passing the tag name to ImageInfo or ExtractInfo).
651
+ </td><td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
652
+ <tr><td>ScanForXMP</td><td><a name="ScanForXMP"></a>Flag for scan all files (even unrecognized
653
+ formats) for XMP information unless XMP was already found in the file. When combined with
654
+ the FastScan option, only unrecognized file types are scanned for XMP.
655
+ </td><td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
656
+ <tr><td>Sort</td><td>Specifies order to sort tags in the returned tag list.</td>
657
+ <td><a name="Sort"></a><table class='clear'>
658
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>Input</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort in same order as input tag arguments</td></tr>
659
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>File</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort in order that tags were found in the file</td></tr>
660
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>Tag</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort alphabetically by tag name</td></tr>
661
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>Descr</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort by tag description (with current Lang setting)</td></tr>
662
+ <tr valign=top><td valign=top align=right><b>Group#</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort by tag group,
663
+ where # is zero or more family numbers separated by colons. If # is not specified,
664
+ Group0 is assumed. See <a href="#GetGroup">GetGroup</a> for a description of group
665
+ families.</td></tr>
666
+ </table></td><td align=center>'Input'</td></tr>
667
+ <tr><td>Sort2</td><td>Secondary sort order used for tags within each group when Sort is 'Group'.</td>
668
+ <td><a name="Sort2"></a><table class='clear'>
669
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>File</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort in order that tags were found in the file</td></tr>
670
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>Tag</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort alphabetically by tag name</td></tr>
671
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>Descr</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Sort by tag description (with current Lang setting)</td></tr>
672
+ </table></td><td align=center>'File'</td></tr>
673
+ <tr><td>StrictDate</td><td><a name="StrictDate"></a>Flag to return undefined value for any date which can't be
674
+ converted when the DateFormat option is used.</td>
675
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
676
+ <tr><td>Struct</td><td>Flag to return XMP structures as HASH references
677
+ instead of flattening into individual tags. This setting has no effect
678
+ when writing since both flattened or structured tags may always be written.
679
+ See the <a href="struct.html">Structured Information documentation</a> for
680
+ more details about structured information.</td>
681
+ <td><a name="Struct"></a><table class='clear'>
682
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>undef</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Same as 0 for reading and 2 for copying</td></tr>
683
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Read/copy flattened tags</td></tr>
684
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Read/copy structures</td></tr>
685
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>2</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Read/copy both flattened and structured tags,
686
+ but flag flattened tags as "unsafe" for copying</td></tr>
687
+ </table></td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
688
+ <tr><td>TextOut</td><td><a name="TextOut"></a>Output file for Verbose and HtmlDump options.</td>
689
+ <td align=center>File reference</td><td align=center>\*STDOUT</td></tr>
690
+ <tr><td>Unknown</td><td><a name="Unknown"></a>Control extraction of unknown tags.</td>
691
+ <td><table class='clear'>
692
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Unknown tags not extracted</td></tr>
693
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Unknown tags are extracted from EXIF
694
+ (and other tagged-format) directories</td></tr>
695
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>2</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Unknown tags also extracted from binary data blocks</td></tr>
696
+ </table></td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
697
+ <tr><td>Verbose</td><td>Print verbose messages to file specified by TextOut option.
698
+ <a href="verbose.html">Click here</a> for example outputs.</td>
699
+ <td><a name="Verbose"></a><table class='clear'>
700
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>No verbose messages</td></tr>
701
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Print tag names and raw values</td></tr>
702
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>2</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Add additional tag details</td></tr>
703
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>3</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Add hex dump of tag data (with length limits)</td></tr>
704
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>4</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Remove length limit on dump of tag values</td></tr>
705
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>5</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Remove length limit on dump of JPEG segments</td></tr>
706
+ </table></td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
707
+ <tr><td>WriteMode</td><td>Set tag write/create mode.</td>
708
+ <td><a name="WriteMode"></a>A string with one or more of these characters:<table class='clear'>
709
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>w</b>&nbsp;=</td><td><b>W</b>rite existing tags</td></tr>
710
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>c</b>&nbsp;=</td><td><b>C</b>reate new tags</td></tr>
711
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>g</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Create new <b>g</b>roups <sup>&dagger;</sup></td></tr>
712
+ </table></td><td align=center>'wcg'</td></tr>
713
+ <tr><td>XMPAutoConv</td><td><a name="XMPAutoConv"></a>Flag to enable automatic conversion
714
+ for unknown XMP tags with values that look like rational numbers or dates.</td>
715
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td>
716
+ <td align=center>1</td></tr>
717
+ </table></blockquote>
718
+
719
+ <blockquote><table><tr><td valign=top><sup>&dagger;</sup></td><td>The level of
720
+ the group is the SubDirectory level in the metadata structure. For XMP or IPTC
721
+ this is the full XMP/IPTC block (the family 0 group), but for EXIF this is the
722
+ individual IFD (the family 1 group).</td></tr></table></blockquote>
723
+
724
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
725
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
726
+ <span class=com># exclude the 'OwnerName' tag from returned information</span>
727
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>Options</b>(Exclude =&gt; 'OwnerName');
728
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
729
+
730
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
731
+ <span class=com># only get information in EXIF or MakerNotes groups</span>
732
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>Options</b>(Group0 =&gt; ['EXIF', 'MakerNotes']);
733
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
734
+
735
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
736
+ <span class=com># ignore information from IFD1</span>
737
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>Options</b>(Group1 =&gt; '-IFD1');
738
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
739
+
740
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
741
+ <span class=com># sort by groups in family 2, and extract unknown tags</span>
742
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>Options</b>(Sort =&gt; 'Group2', Unknown =&gt; 1);
743
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
744
+
745
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
746
+ <span class=com># reset DateFormat option</span>
747
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>Options</b>(DateFormat =&gt; undef);
748
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
749
+
750
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
751
+ <span class=com># do not extract duplicate tag names</span>
752
+ $oldSetting = $exifTool-&gt;<b>Options</b>(Duplicates =&gt; 0);
753
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
754
+
755
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
756
+ <span class=com># get current Verbose setting</span>
757
+ $isVerbose = $exifTool-&gt;<b>Options</b>('Verbose');
758
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
759
+
760
+ <hr><h2><a name="ClearOptions">ClearOptions</a></h2>
761
+ <p>Reset all options to their default values. Loads user-defined default
762
+ option values from the %Image::ExifTool::UserDefined::Options hash in
763
+ the .ExifTool_config file if it exists.</p>
764
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
765
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>ClearOptions()</td></tr>
766
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
767
+ </td></tr>
768
+ </table></blockquote>
769
+
770
+ <hr><h2><a name="ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a></h2>
771
+ <p>Extract all meta information from an image.</p>
772
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
773
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>ExtractInfo($;@)</td></tr>
774
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
775
+ <br><b>1-N)</b> Same as <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> except that a list of tag
776
+ keys is not returned if an ARRAY reference is given.
777
+ </td></tr>
778
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>1 if this was a recognized file format, 0 otherwise</td></tr>
779
+ </table></blockquote>
780
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
781
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
782
+ $success = $exifTool-&gt;<b>ExtractInfo</b>('image.jpg', \%options);
783
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
784
+ <p>The following options are effective in the call to <a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a>:</p>
785
+ <blockquote>
786
+ Binary, Charset, CharsetEXIF, CharsetID3, CharsetIPTC, CharsetQuickTime,
787
+ Composite, ExtractEmbedded, FastScan, FixBase, HtmlDump, HtmlDumpBase,
788
+ IgnoreMinorErrors, Lang, LargeFileSupport, MakerNotes, ScanForXMP, Struct,
789
+ TextOut, Unknown and Verbose.
790
+ </blockquote>
791
+
792
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetInfo">GetInfo</a></h2>
793
+ <p><a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a> is called to return meta information
794
+ after it has been extracted from the image by a previous call to
795
+ <a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a> or <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>.
796
+ This function may be called repeatedly after a single call to
797
+ <a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a> or <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>.</p>
798
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
799
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetInfo($;@)</td></tr>
800
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
801
+ <br><b>1-N)</b> Same as <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> except that an image
802
+ can not be specified
803
+ </td></tr>
804
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Reference to information hash, the same as with
805
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a></td></tr>
806
+ </table></blockquote>
807
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
808
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
809
+ $info = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetInfo</b>('ImageWidth', 'ImageHeight');
810
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
811
+
812
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
813
+ $info = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetInfo</b>(\@ioTagList);
814
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
815
+
816
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
817
+ $info = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetInfo</b>({Group2 =&gt; ['Author', 'Location']});
818
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
819
+ <p>The following options are effective in the call to <a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a>:</p>
820
+ <blockquote>
821
+ Charset, CoordFormat, DateFormat, Duplicates, Escape, Exclude, Group#,
822
+ GlobalTimeShift, Lang, List, ListSep, PrintConv, Sort (if a tag list reference
823
+ is given) and StrictDate.
824
+ </blockquote>
825
+
826
+ <hr><h2><a name="WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a></h2>
827
+ <p>Write meta information to a file. The specified source file is rewritten to
828
+ the same-type destination file with new information as specified by previous
829
+ calls to <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>. The necessary segments and/or
830
+ directories are created in the destination file as required to store the
831
+ specified information. May be called repeatedly to write the same information
832
+ to additional files without the need to call <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>
833
+ again.</p>
834
+
835
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
836
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>WriteInfo($$;$$)</td></tr>
837
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
838
+ <br><b>1)</b> Source file name, file reference, scalar reference, or undef to
839
+ create a file from scratch. A reference to a File::RandomAccess object is
840
+ also allowed as a source, but in this case the destination is not optional.
841
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Destination file name, file reference, scalar
842
+ reference, or undef to overwrite the original file. May be '-' to write to
843
+ stdout.
844
+ <br><b>3)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Destination file type
845
+ </td></tr>
846
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>1 if file was written OK, 2 if file was written
847
+ but no changes made, 0 on file write error.
848
+ </td></tr>
849
+ </table></blockquote>
850
+ <p>The source file name may be undefined to create a file from scratch
851
+ (currently only XMP, MIE, ICC, VRD and EXIF files can be created in this way --
852
+ see <a href="#CanCreate">CanCreate</a> for details).
853
+ If undefined, the destination file type is required unless the type can be
854
+ determined from the destination file name.</p>
855
+ <p>If a destination file name is given, the specified file must not exist
856
+ because an existing destination file will not be overwritten. The destination
857
+ file name may be undefined to overwrite the original file (make sure you have
858
+ backups!). In this case, if a source file name is provided, a temporary file is
859
+ created and renamed to replace the source file if no errors occurred while
860
+ writing. Otherwise, if a source file reference or scalar reference is used, the
861
+ image is first written to memory then copied back to replace the original if
862
+ there were no errors.</p>
863
+ <p>The destination file type is only used if the source file is undefined.</p>
864
+ <p>On Mac OS systems, the file resource fork is preserved if this routine
865
+ is called with a source file name.</p>
866
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
867
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
868
+ <span class=com># add information to a source file, writing output to new file</span>
869
+ my $result = $exifTool-&gt;<b>WriteInfo</b>($srcfile, $dstfile);
870
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
871
+
872
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
873
+ <span class=com># create XMP data file from scratch</span>
874
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>WriteInfo</b>(undef, $dstfile, 'XMP');
875
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
876
+
877
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
878
+ <span class=com># overwrite file (you do have backups, right?)</span>
879
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>WriteInfo</b>($srcfile);
880
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
881
+
882
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
883
+ <span class=com># retrieve error and warning messages</span>
884
+ $errorMessage = $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#GetValue">GetValue</a>('Error');
885
+ $warningMessage = $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#GetValue">GetValue</a>('Warning');
886
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
887
+ <p>If an error code is returned, an Error tag is set and GetValue('Error') can
888
+ be called to obtain the error description. A Warning tag may be set even if
889
+ this routine is successful. Calling WriteInfo clears any pre-existing Error
890
+ and Warning tags.</p>
891
+ <p>The following ExifTool options are effective in the call to
892
+ <a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a>:</p>
893
+ <blockquote>
894
+ ByteOrder, Charset, CharsetEXIF, CharsetIPTC, Compact, Compress, FixBase,
895
+ IgnoreMinorErrors and Verbose.
896
+ </blockquote>
897
+
898
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetTagList">GetTagList</a></h2>
899
+ <p>Get a sorted list of tags from the specified information hash or tag list.</p>
900
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
901
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetTagList($;$$$)</td></tr>
902
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
903
+ <br><b>1)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Reference to info hash or tag list
904
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Sort order ('Input', 'File', 'Tag', 'Descr' or 'Group#')
905
+ <br><b>3)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Secondary sort order ('File', 'Tag' or 'Descr')
906
+ </td></tr>
907
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>List of tag keys in specified order</td></tr>
908
+ </table></blockquote>
909
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
910
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
911
+ @tags = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetTagList</b>($info, 'Group0');
912
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
913
+ <p>If the information hash or tag list reference is not provided, then the list
914
+ of found tags from the last call to <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>,
915
+ <a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a> or <a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a>
916
+ is used instead, and the result is the same as if
917
+ <a href="#GetFoundTags">GetFoundTags</a> was called. If sort order is not
918
+ specified, the sort order is taken from the current options settings.</p>
919
+
920
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetFoundTags">GetFoundTags</a></h2>
921
+ <p>Get list of found tags in specified sort order. The found tags are the
922
+ tags for the information obtained from the most recent call to
923
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>, <a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a>
924
+ or <a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a> for this object.</p>
925
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
926
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetFoundTags($;$$)</td></tr>
927
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
928
+ <br><b>1)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Sort order ('Input', 'File', 'Tag', 'Descr' or 'Group#')
929
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Secondary sort order ('File', 'Tag' or 'Descr')
930
+ </td></tr>
931
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>List of tag keys in the specified order</td></tr>
932
+ </table></blockquote>
933
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
934
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
935
+ my @tags = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetFoundTags</b>('File');
936
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
937
+
938
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetRequestedTags">GetRequestedTags</a></h2>
939
+ <p>Get list of requested tags. These are the tags that were specified
940
+ in the arguments of the most recent call to <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>,
941
+ <a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a> or <a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a>,
942
+ including tags specified via a tag list reference. They are returned
943
+ in the same order that they were specified. Shortcut tags are expanded
944
+ in the list.</p>
945
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
946
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetRequestedTags($)</td></tr>
947
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
948
+ </td></tr>
949
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>List of tag keys for requested tags
950
+ (empty if no tags specifically requested)</td></tr>
951
+ </table></blockquote>
952
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
953
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
954
+ my @requestedTags = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetRequestedTags</b>();
955
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
956
+
957
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetValue">GetValue</a></h2>
958
+ <p>Get the value of a specified tag. The returned value is either the
959
+ human-readable (PrintConv) value, the converted machine-readable (ValueConv)
960
+ value, or the original raw (Raw) value. If the value type is not specified,
961
+ the PrintConv value is returned if the PrintConv option is set, otherwise the
962
+ ValueConv value is returned. The PrintConv values are the same as the values
963
+ returned by <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> and <a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a>
964
+ in the tag/value hash unless the PrintConv option is disabled.</p>
965
+ <p>Tags which represent lists of multiple values (as may happen with
966
+ '<code>Keywords</code>' for example) are handled specially. In scalar context,
967
+ the returned PrintConv value for these tags is either a string of values or
968
+ a list reference (depending on the List option setting), and the ValueConv
969
+ value is always a list reference. But in list context,
970
+ <a href="#GetValue">GetValue</a> always returns the list itself.</p>
971
+ <p>Note that <a href="#GetInfo">GetValue</a> requires a case-sensitive tag key
972
+ as an argument. To retrieve tag information based on a case-insensitive tag name
973
+ (with an optional group specifier), use <a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a>
974
+ instead.</p>
975
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
976
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetValue($$;$)</td></tr>
977
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
978
+ <br><b>1)</b> Tag key
979
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Value type, 'PrintConv', 'ValueConv', 'Both',
980
+ 'Raw' or 'Rational'
981
+ <br>&nbsp;<br>The default value type is 'PrintConv' if the PrintConv option
982
+ is set, otherwise the default is 'ValueConv'. A value type of 'Both'
983
+ returns both ValueConv and PrintConv values as a list. 'Rational' returns
984
+ the raw rational value as a string fraction for rational types.
985
+ </td></tr>
986
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>
987
+ The value of the specified tag. If the tag represents a list of values and
988
+ the List option is disabled then PrintConv returns a string of values,
989
+ otherwise a reference to the list is returned in scalar context. The list
990
+ itself is returned in list context. Values may also be scalar references to
991
+ binary data, or hash references if the <a href="#Struct">Struct</a> option is
992
+ set.<br>&nbsp;<br> Note: It is possible for <a href="#GetValue">GetValue</a> to
993
+ return an undefined ValueConv or PrintConv value (or an empty list in list
994
+ context) even if the tag exists, since it is possible for these conversions
995
+ to yield undefined values. And the Rational value will be undefined for any
996
+ non-rational tag. The Raw value should always exist if the tag exists.
997
+ </td></tr>
998
+ </table></blockquote>
999
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1000
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1001
+ <span class=com># PrintConv example</span>
1002
+ my $val = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetValue</b>($tag);
1003
+ if (ref $val eq 'SCALAR') {
1004
+ print "$tag = (unprintable value)\n";
1005
+ } else {
1006
+ print "$tag = $val\n";
1007
+ }
1008
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1009
+
1010
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1011
+ <span class=com># ValueConv example</span>
1012
+ my $val = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetValue</b>($tag, 'ValueConv');
1013
+ if (ref $val eq 'ARRAY') {
1014
+ print "$tag is a list of values\n";
1015
+ } elsif (ref $val eq 'SCALAR') {
1016
+ print "$tag represents binary data\n";
1017
+ } else {
1018
+ print "$tag is a simple scalar\n";
1019
+ }
1020
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1021
+
1022
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1023
+ <span class=com># list example</span>
1024
+ my @keywords = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetValue</b>('Keywords', 'ValueConv');
1025
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1026
+ <p>The following options are in effect when <a href="#GetValue">GetValue</a> is
1027
+ called:</p>
1028
+ <blockquote>
1029
+ Charset, CoordFormat, DateFormat, Escape, GlobalTimeShift, Lang, List, ListSep,
1030
+ PrintConv and StrictDate.
1031
+ </blockquote>
1032
+
1033
+ <hr><h2><a name="SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a></h2>
1034
+ <p>Set the new value for a tag. The routine may be called multiple times to set
1035
+ the values of many tags before using <a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a> to write
1036
+ the new values to an image.</p>
1037
+ <p>For list-type tags (like <code>Keywords</code>), either call repeatedly with
1038
+ the same tag name for each value, or call with a reference to the list of values.</p>
1039
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1040
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>SetNewValue($;$$%)</td></tr>
1041
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1042
+ <br><b>1)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Tag key or tag name, or undef to clear all new
1043
+ values. The tag name may be prefixed by group name, separated by a colon
1044
+ (ie. '<code>EXIF:Artist</code>'), which is equivalent to using a Group
1045
+ option argument. Also, a '<code>#</code>' may be appended to the tag name
1046
+ (ie. '<code>EXIF:Orientation#</code>'), with the same effect as setting Type
1047
+ to 'ValueConv'. Wildcards ('<code>*</code>' and '<code>?</code>') may be
1048
+ used in the tag name to assign multiple tags simultaneously A tag name of
1049
+ '<code>*</code>' is special when deleting information, and will delete an
1050
+ entire group even if some individual tags in the group are not writable.
1051
+ Use <a href="#GetDeleteGroups">GetDeleteGroups</a> to get a list of deletable
1052
+ group names, and see the <a href="TagNames/index.html">TagNames documentation</a>
1053
+ for a complete list of ExifTool tag names.
1054
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] New value for tag. Undefined to delete tag from file.
1055
+ May be a scalar, scalar reference, list reference to set a list of values, or
1056
+ hash reference for a structure. Integer values may be specified as a
1057
+ hexadecimal string (with a leading '0x'), and simple rational values may be
1058
+ specified in fractional form (ie. '4/10'). Structure tags may be specified
1059
+ either as a hash reference or a serialized string (see the last two
1060
+ examples below).
1061
+ <br><b>3-N)</b> [<i>optional</i>] SetNewValue option/value pairs (see below).
1062
+ </td></tr>
1063
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Scalar context: The number of tags set, and
1064
+ errors are printed to STDERR.
1065
+ <br>List context: The number of tags set, and the error string (undefined if no error).
1066
+ </td></tr>
1067
+ </table></blockquote>
1068
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1069
+ <tr><th colspan=4 bgcolor='#dddddd'>SetNewValue Options</th></tr>
1070
+ <tr><th>Option</th><th>Description</th><th width='30%'>Values</th><th>Default</th></tr>
1071
+ <tr><td>AddValue</td><td>Add value to existing list in a file rather than overwriting</td>
1072
+ <td><table class='clear'>
1073
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Overwrite existing value(s)</td></tr>
1074
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Add to existing list, or warn for non-list tags</td></tr>
1075
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>2</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Add to existing list, or overwrite non-list tags</td></tr>
1076
+ </table></td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1077
+ <tr><td>DelValue</td><td>Delete existing tag from a file if it has the specified value</td>
1078
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1079
+ <tr><td>EditGroup</td><td>Create tags in existing groups only. Don't create new group.
1080
+ Effectively removes the 'g' from the ExifTool WriteMode option for this tag only.</td>
1081
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1082
+ <tr><td>EditOnly</td><td>Edit tag only if it already exists. Don't create new tag.
1083
+ Effectively removes the 'c' from the ExifTool WriteMode option for this tag only.</td>
1084
+ <td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1085
+ <tr><td>Group</td><td>Specifies group name where tag should be written.
1086
+ If not specified, tag is written to highest priority group as specified
1087
+ by <a href="#SetNewGroups">SetNewGroups</a>. Case is not significant</td>
1088
+ <td align=center>Any family 0 or 1 group name</td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
1089
+ <tr><td>NoFlat</td><td>Treat flattened tags as 'unsafe'</td><td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1090
+ <tr><td>NoShortcut</td><td>Disables default behaviour of looking up tag in
1091
+ shortcuts if not found otherwise.</td><td align=center>0 or 1</td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1092
+ <tr><td>Protected</td><td>Allow protected tags to be written</td>
1093
+ <td>Bitmask of tag protection levels to write:
1094
+ <table class='clear'>
1095
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0x01</b>&nbsp;=</td>
1096
+ <td>Write '<a href="TagNames/index.html">unsafe</a>' tags (ie. tags not copied
1097
+ automatically via <a href="#SetNewValuesFromFile">SetNewValuesFromFile</a>)</td></tr>
1098
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0x02</b>&nbsp;=</td>
1099
+ <td>Write '<a href="TagNames/index.html">protected</a>' tags (internal use only)</td></tr>
1100
+ </table></td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1101
+ <tr><td>ProtectSaved</td><td>Avoid setting new values which were saved after the Nth
1102
+ call to <a href="#SaveNewValues">SaveNewValues</a>. Has no effect on unsaved values,
1103
+ or values saved before the Nth call.</td><td align=center>N</td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
1104
+ <tr><td>Replace</td><td>Replace previous new values for this tag (ie. replace the values
1105
+ set in previous calls to <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>). This option
1106
+ is most commonly used to replace previously-set new values for list-type tags.</td>
1107
+ <td><table class='clear'>
1108
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Set new value normally</td></tr>
1109
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Reset previous new values and replace with the specifed new value</td></tr>
1110
+ <tr><td valign=top align=center><b>2</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Reset previous new values only</td></tr>
1111
+ </table></td><td align=center>0</td></tr>
1112
+ <tr><td>Shift</td><td>Shift the tag by the specified value. Currently only date/time tags
1113
+ and tags with numerical values may be shifted. Value is added if Shift is 1, or subtracted
1114
+ if Shift is -1. See <a href="Shift.html">Image::ExifTool::Shift.pl</a> for details time shift formats.</td>
1115
+ <td><table class='clear'>
1116
+ <tr><td valign=top align=left colspan=2><b>undef</b>&nbsp;= No shift</td></tr>
1117
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>0</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Shift if shiftable:<br>
1118
+ Positive if AddValue set, or<br>
1119
+ Negative if DelValue set and<br>
1120
+ tag is date/time</td></tr>
1121
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Positive shift</td></tr>
1122
+ <tr><td valign=top align=right><b>-1</b>&nbsp;=</td><td>Negative shift</td></tr>
1123
+ </table></td><td align=center>undef</td></tr>
1124
+ <tr><td>Type</td><td>The type of value being set</td>
1125
+ <td>PrintConv, ValueConv or Raw (default depends on <a href="#PrintConv">PrintConv</a> Option)</td>
1126
+ <td align=center>PrintConv or ValueConv</td></tr>
1127
+ </table></blockquote>
1128
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1129
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1130
+ <span class=com># set a new value for a tag (errors go to STDERR)</span>
1131
+ $success = $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>($tag, $value);
1132
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1133
+
1134
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1135
+ <span class=com># set a new value and capture any error message</span>
1136
+ ($success, $errStr) = $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>($tag, $value);
1137
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1138
+
1139
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1140
+ <span class=com># delete information for specified tag if it exists in image
1141
+ # (also resets AddValue and DelValue options for this tag)</span>
1142
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>($tag);
1143
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1144
+
1145
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1146
+ <span class=com># reset all values from previous calls to SetNewValue()</span>
1147
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>();
1148
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1149
+
1150
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1151
+ <span class=com># delete a specific keyword</span>
1152
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>('Keywords', $word, DelValue =&gt; 1);
1153
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1154
+
1155
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1156
+ <span class=com># set keywords (a list-type tag) with two new values</span>
1157
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Keywords =&gt; 'word1');
1158
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Keywords =&gt; 'word2');
1159
+ <span class=com># equivalent, but set both in one call using an array reference</span>
1160
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Keywords =&gt; ['word1','word2']);
1161
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1162
+
1163
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1164
+ <span class=com># add a keyword without replacing existing keywords in the file</span>
1165
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Keywords =&gt; $word, AddValue =&gt; 1);
1166
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1167
+
1168
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1169
+ <span class=com># set a tag in a specific group</span>
1170
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Headline =&gt; $val, Group =&gt; 'XMP');
1171
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>('XMP:Headline' =&gt; $val); <span class=com># (equivalent)</span>
1172
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1173
+
1174
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1175
+ <span class=com># shift original date/time back by 2.5 hours</span>
1176
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(DateTimeOriginal =&gt; '2:30', Shift =&gt; -1);
1177
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1178
+
1179
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1180
+ <span class=com># write a tag only if it had a specific value
1181
+ # (the order of the following calls is not significant)</span>
1182
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Title =&gt; $oldVal, DelValue =&gt; 1);
1183
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Title =&gt; $newVal);
1184
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1185
+
1186
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1187
+ <span class=com># write tag by numerical value</span>
1188
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>(Orientation =&gt; 6, Type =&gt; 'ValueConv');
1189
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>('Orientation#' =&gt; 6); <span class=com># (equivalent)</span>
1190
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1191
+
1192
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1193
+ <span class=com># delete all but EXIF tags</span>
1194
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>('*'); <span class=com># delete all...</span>
1195
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>('EXIF:*', undef, Replace =&gt; 2); <span class=com># ...but EXIF</span>
1196
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1197
+
1198
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td>
1199
+ <pre><span class=com># write structured information as a HASH reference</span>
1200
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>('XMP:Flash' =&gt; { mode=>'on', fired=>'true', return=>'not' });</pre>
1201
+ </td></tr></table></blockquote>
1202
+
1203
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td>
1204
+ <pre><span class=com># write structured information as a serialized string</span>
1205
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValue</b>('XMP:Flash' =&gt; '{mode=on,fired=true,return=not}');</pre>
1206
+ </td></tr></table>(see <a href="struct.html#Serialize">struct.html</a> for a
1207
+ description of the structure serialization technique)</blockquote>
1208
+
1209
+ <p><b>Notes:</b></p>
1210
+ <p>When deleting groups of tags, the Replace option may be used as in the last
1211
+ example above to exclude specific groups from a mass delete. However, this
1212
+ technique may not be used to exclude individual tags. Instead, use
1213
+ <a href="#SetNewValuesFromFile">SetNewValuesFromFile</a> to recover the values
1214
+ of individual tags after deleting a group.</p>
1215
+ <p>When deleting all tags from a JPEG image, the APP14 "Adobe" information is
1216
+ not deleted by default because doing so may affect the appearance of the image.
1217
+ However, this information may be deleted by specifying it explicitly, either by
1218
+ group (with '<code>Adobe:*</code>') or as a block (with '<code>Adobe</code>').</p>
1219
+ <p>The following ExifTool options are effective in the call to
1220
+ <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>:</p>
1221
+ <blockquote>
1222
+ Charset, Escape, IgnoreMinorErrors, Lang, ListSep, ListSplit, PrintConv, Verbose
1223
+ and WriteMode.
1224
+ </blockquote>
1225
+
1226
+ <hr><h2><a name="SetNewValuesFromFile">SetNewValuesFromFile</a></h2>
1227
+ <p>A very powerful routine that sets new values for tags from information found
1228
+ in a specified file.</p>
1229
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1230
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>SetNewValuesFromFile($$;@)</td></tr>
1231
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1232
+ <br><b>1)</b> File name, file reference, or scalar reference
1233
+ <br><b>2-N)</b> [<i>optional</i>] List of tag names to set or options hash
1234
+ references. All writable tags are set if none are specified. The tag names
1235
+ are not case sensitive, and may be prefixed by an optional family 0 or 1 group
1236
+ name, separated by a colon (ie. '<code>exif:iso</code>'). A leading
1237
+ '<code>-</code>' indicates tags to be excluded (ie. '<code>-comment</code>'),
1238
+ or a trailing '<code>#</code>' causes the ValueConv value to be copied (same as
1239
+ setting the Type option to 'ValueConv' for this tag only). Wildcards
1240
+ ('<code>*</code>' and '<code>?</code>') may be used in the tag name. A tag
1241
+ name of '<code>*</code>' is commonly used when a group is specified to copy all
1242
+ tags in the group (ie. '<code>XMP:*</code>').<br>&nbsp;<br> A special feature
1243
+ allows tag names of the form '<code>DSTTAG&lt;SRCTAG</code>' (or
1244
+ '<code>SRCTAG&gt;DSTTAG</code>') to be specified to copy information to a tag
1245
+ with a different name or a specified group. Both '<code>SRCTAG</code>' and
1246
+ '<code>DSTTAG</code>' may contain wildcards and/or be prefixed by a group name
1247
+ (ie. '<code>fileModifyDate&lt;modifyDate</code>' or '<code>xmp:*&lt;*</code>'),
1248
+ and/or suffixed by a '<code>#</code>' to disable print conversion. Copied tags
1249
+ may also be added or deleted from a list with arguments of the form
1250
+ '<code>DSTTAG+&lt;SRCTAG</code>' or '<code>DSTTAG-&lt;SRCTAG</code>'. Tags are
1251
+ evaluated in order, so exclusions apply only to tags included earlier in the
1252
+ list. An extension of this feature allows the tag value to be set from an
1253
+ expression containing tag names with leading '<code>$</code>' symbols (ie.
1254
+ '<code>Comment&lt;the file is $filename</code>'). Braces '<code>{}</code>' may
1255
+ be used around the tag name to separate it from subsequent text, and a
1256
+ '<code>$$</code>' is used to to represent a '<code>$</code>' symbol. The
1257
+ behaviour for missing tags in expressions is defined by the
1258
+ <a href="#MissingTagValue">MissingTagValue</a> option. The tag value may be
1259
+ modified via changes to the default input variable (<code>$_</code>) in Perl
1260
+ expressions placed inside the braces and after a semicolon following the tag
1261
+ name. Braces within the expression must be balanced.
1262
+ <br>&nbsp;<br>
1263
+ Multiple options hash references may be passed to set different options for
1264
+ different tags. Options apply to subsequent tags in the argument list.
1265
+ </td></tr>
1266
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>A hash of information that was set
1267
+ successfully. May include Warning or Error entries if there were problems
1268
+ reading the input file.
1269
+ </td></tr>
1270
+ </table></blockquote>
1271
+ <p>By default, this routine will commute information between same-named tags in
1272
+ different groups, allowing information to be translated between images with
1273
+ different formats. This behaviour may be modified by specifying a group name
1274
+ for extracted tags (even if '<code>*</code>' is used as a group name), in which
1275
+ case the information is written to the original group, unless redirected to a
1276
+ different group. When '<code>*</code>' is used for a group name, the family 1
1277
+ group of the original tag is preserved. (For example, specifying '<code>*:*</code>'
1278
+ copies all information while preserving the original family 1 groups.)</p>
1279
+ <p><b>SetNewValuesFromFile Options:</b></p>
1280
+ <p>The options are the same was for <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>, and
1281
+ are passed directly to <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a> internally,
1282
+ with a few exceptions:</p>
1283
+ <ul>
1284
+ <li>The Replace option defaults to 1 instead of 0 as with
1285
+ <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>.</li>
1286
+ <li>The AddValue or DelValue option is set for individual tags if '+&gt;' or
1287
+ '-&gt;' (or '+&lt;' or '-&lt;') are used.</li>
1288
+ <li>The Group option is set for tags where a group name is given.</li>
1289
+ <li>The Protected flag is set to 1 for individually specified tags.</li>
1290
+ <li>The Type option also applies to extracted tags.</li>
1291
+ </ul>
1292
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1293
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1294
+ <span class=com># set new values from all information in a file...</span>
1295
+ my $info = $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($srcFile);
1296
+ <span class=com># ...then write these values to another image</span>
1297
+ my $result = $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a>($file2, $outFile);
1298
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1299
+
1300
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1301
+ <span class=com># set all new values, preserving original groups</span>
1302
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($srcFile, '*:*');
1303
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1304
+
1305
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1306
+ <span class=com># set specific information</span>
1307
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($srcFile, $tag1, $tag2...);
1308
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1309
+
1310
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1311
+ <span class=com># set new value from a different tag in specific group</span>
1312
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($src, 'IPTC:Keywords&gt;XMP-dc:Subject');
1313
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1314
+
1315
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1316
+ <span class=com># add all IPTC keywords to XMP subject list</span>
1317
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($src, 'IPTC:Keywords+&gt;XMP-dc:Subject');
1318
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1319
+
1320
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1321
+ <span class=com># set new value from an expression involving other tags</span>
1322
+ $exifTool-><b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($file,
1323
+ 'Comment&lt;ISO=$ISO Aperture=$aperture Exposure=$shutterSpeed');
1324
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1325
+
1326
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1327
+ <span class=com># set keywords list from the values of multiple tags</span>
1328
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($file, { Replace =&gt; 0 },
1329
+ 'keywords&lt;xmp:subject', 'keywords&lt;filename');
1330
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1331
+
1332
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1333
+ <span class=com># copy all EXIF information, preserving the original IFD
1334
+ # (without '&gt;*.*' tags would be copied to the preferred EXIF IFD)</span>
1335
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($file, 'EXIF:*&gt;*:*');
1336
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1337
+
1338
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1339
+ <span class=com># copy all tags with names starting with "gps" (note: this is
1340
+ # different than "gps:*" because it will also copy XMP GPS tags)</span>
1341
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($file, 'gps*');
1342
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1343
+
1344
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1345
+ <span class=com># set FileName from Model, translating questionable characters to underlines</span>
1346
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewValuesFromFile</b>($file, 'filename&lt;${model;tr(/\\\\?*:|"&lt;&gt;)(_)}.jpg');
1347
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1348
+
1349
+ <p><b>Notes:</b></p>
1350
+ <p>The PrintConv option applies to this routine, but it normally should be left
1351
+ on to provide more reliable transfer of information between groups.</p>
1352
+ <p>If a preview image exists, it is not copied. The preview image must be
1353
+ transferred separately if desired, in a separate call to
1354
+ <a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a></p>
1355
+ <p>When simply copying all information between files of the same type, it is
1356
+ usually desirable to preserve the original groups by specifying
1357
+ '<code>*:*</code>' for the tags to set.</p>
1358
+ <p>The <a href="#Duplicates">Duplicates</a> option is always in effect for tags
1359
+ extracted from the source file using this routine.</p>
1360
+ <p>The <a href="#Struct">Struct</a> option is enabled by default for tags
1361
+ extracted by this routine. This allows the hierarchy of complex structures to
1362
+ be preserved when copying, but the Struct option may be set to 0 to override
1363
+ this behaviour and copy as flattened tags instead.</p>
1364
+
1365
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetNewValues">GetNewValues</a></h2>
1366
+ <p>Get list of new Raw values for the specified tag. These are the values that
1367
+ will be written to file. Most tags return only a single value, but List-type
1368
+ tags may return multiple values.</p>
1369
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1370
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetNewValues($$)</td></tr>
1371
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1372
+ <br><b>1)</b> Tag name (case sensitive, may be prefixed by family 0 or 1 group name)
1373
+ </td></tr>
1374
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>List of new Raw tag values, or first value in
1375
+ list when called in scalar context. The list may be empty either if the tag
1376
+ isn't being written, or if it is being deleted (ie. if
1377
+ <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a> was called without a value).
1378
+ </td></tr>
1379
+ </table></blockquote>
1380
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1381
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1382
+ my $rawVal = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetNewValues</b>($tag);
1383
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1384
+
1385
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1386
+ my @rawVals = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetNewValues</b>($tag);
1387
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1388
+
1389
+ <hr><h2><a name="CountNewValues">CountNewValues</a></h2>
1390
+ <p>Return the total number of new values set.</p>
1391
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1392
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>CountNewValues($)</td></tr>
1393
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1394
+ </td></tr>
1395
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>In scalar context, returns the total number
1396
+ of tags with new values set. In list context, also returns the number of
1397
+ "pseudo" tag values which have been set. "Pseudo" tags are tags like FileName
1398
+ and FileModifyDate which are not contained within the file and can be changed
1399
+ without rewriting the file.</td></tr>
1400
+ </table></blockquote>
1401
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1402
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1403
+ my $numSet = $exifTool-&gt;<b>CountNewValues</b>();
1404
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1405
+
1406
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1407
+ my ($numSet, $numPseudo) = $exifTool-&gt;<b>CountNewValues</b>();
1408
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1409
+
1410
+ <hr><h2><a name="SaveNewValues">SaveNewValues</a></h2>
1411
+ <p>Save state of new values to be later restored by <a href="#RestoreNewValues">RestoreNewValues</a>.</p>
1412
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1413
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>SaveNewValues($)</td></tr>
1414
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1415
+ </td></tr>
1416
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Count of the number of times this routine has
1417
+ been called (N) since the last time the new values were reset.</td></tr>
1418
+ </table></blockquote>
1419
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1420
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1421
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SaveNewValues</b>(); <span class=com># save state of new values</span>
1422
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>(ISO =&gt; 100); <span class=com># set new value for ISO</span>
1423
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a>($src, $dst1); <span class=com># write ISO plus any previous new values</span>
1424
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>RestoreNewValues</b>(); <span class=com># restore previous new values</span>
1425
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a>($src, $dst2); <span class=com># write previous new values only</span>
1426
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1427
+
1428
+ <hr><h2><a name="RestoreNewValues">RestoreNewValues</a></h2>
1429
+ <p>Restore new values to the settings that existed when
1430
+ <a href="#SaveNewValues">SaveNewValues</a> was last called. May be called
1431
+ repeatedly after a single call to <a href="#SaveNewValues">SaveNewValues</a>.
1432
+ See <a href="#SaveNewValues">SaveNewValues</a> above for an example.</p>
1433
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1434
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>RestoreNewValues($)</td></tr>
1435
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1436
+ </td></tr>
1437
+ </table></blockquote>
1438
+
1439
+ <hr><h2><a name="SetFileModifyDate">SetFileModifyDate</a></h2>
1440
+ <p>Write the filesystem modification or creation time from the new value of the
1441
+ FileModifyDate or FileCreateDate tag.</p>
1442
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1443
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>SetFileModifyDate($$;$$)</td></tr>
1444
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1445
+ <br><b>1)</b> File name
1446
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Base time if applying shift (in days before $^T)
1447
+ <br><b>3)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Tag to write: 'FileModifyDate' (default), or 'FileCreateDate'
1448
+ </td></tr>
1449
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>1 if the time was changed, 0 if nothing was
1450
+ done, or -1 if there was an error setting the time.
1451
+ </td></tr>
1452
+ </table></blockquote>
1453
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1454
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1455
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>(FileModifyDate =&gt; '2000:01:02 03:04:05', Protected => 1);
1456
+ my $result = $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetFileModifyDate</b>($file);
1457
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1458
+ <p><b>Notes:</b></p>
1459
+ <p>Equivalent to, but more efficient than calling <a href="#WriteInfo">WriteInfo</a>
1460
+ when only the FileModifyDate or FileCreateDate tag has been set. If a timezone is not
1461
+ specified, local time is assumed. When shifting, the time of the original
1462
+ file is used unless the optional base time is specified.</p>
1463
+ <p>The ability to write FileCreateDate is currently restricted to Windows systems only.</p>
1464
+
1465
+ <hr><h2><a name="SetFileName">SetFileName</a></h2>
1466
+ <p>Set the file name and directory. If not specified, the new file name is
1467
+ derived from the new values of the FileName and Directory tags. If the FileName
1468
+ tag contains a '<code>/</code>', then the file is renamed into a new directory.
1469
+ If FileName ends with '<code>/</code>', then it is taken as a directory name and
1470
+ the file is moved into the new directory. The new value for the Directory tag
1471
+ takes precedence over any directory specified in FileName.</p>
1472
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1473
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>SetFileName($$;$)</td></tr>
1474
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1475
+ <br><b>1)</b> Current file name
1476
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] New file name
1477
+ </td></tr>
1478
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>1 if the file name or directory was changed,
1479
+ 0 if nothing was done, or -1 if there was an error renaming the file.
1480
+ </td></tr>
1481
+ </table></blockquote>
1482
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1483
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1484
+ my $result = $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetFileName</b>($file);
1485
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1486
+
1487
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1488
+ my $result = $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetFileName</b>($file, $newName);
1489
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1490
+ <p><b>Notes:</b></p>
1491
+ <p>Will not overwrite existing files. New directories are created as
1492
+ necessary.</p>
1493
+
1494
+ <hr><h2><a name="SetNewGroups">SetNewGroups</a></h2>
1495
+ <p>Set the order of the preferred groups when adding new information. In
1496
+ subsequent calls to <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>, new information
1497
+ will be created in the first valid group of this list. This has an impact
1498
+ only if the group is not specified when calling
1499
+ <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>, and if the tag name exists in more
1500
+ than one group. The default order is EXIF, IPTC then XMP. Any family 0
1501
+ group name may be used. Case is not significant.</p>
1502
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1503
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>SetNewGroups($;@)</td></tr>
1504
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1505
+ <br><b>1-N)</b> Groups in order of priority. If no groups are specified, the
1506
+ priorities are reset to the defaults.
1507
+ </td></tr>
1508
+ </table></blockquote>
1509
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1510
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1511
+ $exifTool-&gt;<b>SetNewGroups</b>('XMP','EXIF','IPTC');
1512
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1513
+
1514
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetNewGroups">GetNewGroups</a></h2>
1515
+ <p>Get current group priority list.</p>
1516
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1517
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetNewGroups($)</td></tr>
1518
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1519
+ </td></tr>
1520
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>List of group names in order of write
1521
+ priority. Highest priority first.
1522
+ </td></tr>
1523
+ </table></blockquote>
1524
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1525
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1526
+ @groups = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetNewGroups</b>();
1527
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1528
+
1529
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetTagID">GetTagID</a></h2>
1530
+ <p>Get the ID for the specified tag. The ID is the IFD tag number in EXIF
1531
+ information, the property name in XMP information, or the data offset in a
1532
+ binary data block. For some tags, such as Composite tags where there is no ID,
1533
+ an empty string is returned. In list context, also returns a language code for
1534
+ the tag if available and different from the default language (ie. with
1535
+ alternate language entries for XMP "lang-alt" tags).</p>
1536
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1537
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetTagID($$)</td></tr>
1538
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1539
+ <br><b>1)</b> Tag key
1540
+ </td></tr>
1541
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>In scalar context, returns the tag ID or '' if
1542
+ there is no ID for this tag.<br>In list context, returns the tag ID (or '') and the
1543
+ language code (or undef).</td></tr>
1544
+ </table></blockquote>
1545
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1546
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1547
+ my $id = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetTagID</b>($tag);
1548
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1549
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1550
+ my ($id, $lang) = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetTagID</b>($tag);
1551
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1552
+
1553
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetDescription">GetDescription</a></h2>
1554
+ <p>Get description for specified tag. This function will always return a defined
1555
+ value. In the case where the description doesn't exist, one is generated from
1556
+ the tag name.</p>
1557
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1558
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetDescription($$)</td></tr>
1559
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1560
+ <br><b>1)</b> Tag key
1561
+ </td></tr>
1562
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Tag description</td></tr>
1563
+ </table></blockquote>
1564
+
1565
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetGroup">GetGroup</a></h2>
1566
+ <p>Get group name(s) for a specified tag.</p>
1567
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1568
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetGroup($$;$)</td></tr>
1569
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1570
+ <br><b>1)</b> Tag key
1571
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Group family number, or string of numbers
1572
+ separated by colons
1573
+ </td></tr>
1574
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Group name (or '' if tag has no
1575
+ group). If no group family is specified, returns the name of group in family 0
1576
+ when called in scalar context, or the names of groups for all families in list
1577
+ context. Returns a string of group names separated by colons if the input group
1578
+ family contains a colon. The string is simplified to remove a leading 'Main:'
1579
+ and adjacent identical group names unless the family string begins with a colon.
1580
+ </td></tr>
1581
+ </table></blockquote>
1582
+ <p>The following families of groups are available:</p>
1583
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1584
+ <tr><th>Family</th><th>Description</th><th>Examples</th></tr>
1585
+ <tr><td align=center>0</td><td>Information Type</td> <td>EXIF, XMP, IPTC</td></tr>
1586
+ <tr><td align=center>1</td><td>Specific Location</td><td>IFD0, XMP-dc</td></tr>
1587
+ <tr><td align=center>2</td><td>Category</td> <td>Author, Time</td></tr>
1588
+ <tr><td align=center>3</td><td>Document Number</td> <td>Main, Doc1, Doc3-2</td></tr>
1589
+ <tr><td align=center>4</td><td>Instance Number</td> <td>Copy1, Copy2, Copy3...</td></tr>
1590
+ </table></blockquote>
1591
+
1592
+ <p>Families 0 and 1 are based on the file structure, and are similar except that
1593
+ family 1 is more specific and sub-divides some groups to give more detail about
1594
+ the specific location where the information was found. For example, the EXIF
1595
+ group is split up based on the specific IFD (Image File Directory), the
1596
+ MakerNotes group is divided into groups for each manufacturer, and the XMP group
1597
+ is separated based on the XMP namespace prefix. Note that only common XMP
1598
+ namespaces are listed in the <a href="#GetAllGroups">GetAllGroups</a>
1599
+ documentation, but additional namespaces may be present in some XMP data. Also
1600
+ note that the '<code>XMP-xmp</code>...' group names may appear in the older form
1601
+ '<code>XMP-xap</code>...' since these names evolved as the XMP standard was
1602
+ developed. The ICC_Profile group is broken down to give information about the
1603
+ specific ICC_Profile tag from which multiple values were extracted. As well,
1604
+ information extracted from the ICC_Profile header is separated into the
1605
+ ICC-header group.</p>
1606
+ <p>Family 2 classifies information based on the logical category to which the
1607
+ information refers.</p>
1608
+ <p>Family 3 gives the document number for tags extracted from embedded documents,
1609
+ or 'Main' for tags from the main document. (See the
1610
+ <a href="#Embedded">ExtractEmbedded</a> option for extracting tags from embedded
1611
+ documents.) Nested sub-documents (if they exist) are indicated by numbers
1612
+ separated with dashes in the group name, to an arbitrary depth. (ie.
1613
+ '<code>Doc2-3-1</code>' is the 1<sup>st</sup> sub-sub-document of the
1614
+ 3<sup>rd</sup> sub-document of the 2<sup>nd</sup> embedded document of the main
1615
+ file.)</p>
1616
+ <p>Family 4 provides a method for differentiating tags when multiple tags exist
1617
+ with the same name in the same location. The primary instance of a tag (the tag
1618
+ extracted when the Duplicates option is disabled and no group is specified) has
1619
+ no family 4 group name, but additional instances have have family 4 group names
1620
+ of '<code>Copy1</code>', '<code>Copy2</code>', '<code>Copy3</code>', etc.</p>
1621
+ <p>See <a href="#GetAllGroups">GetAllGroups</a> for lists of group names.</p>
1622
+
1623
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1624
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1625
+ <span class=com># return family 0 group name (ie. 'EXIF')</span>
1626
+ $group = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetGroup</b>($tag, 0);
1627
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1628
+
1629
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1630
+ <span class=com># return all groups (ie. qw{EXIF IFD0 Author Main})</span>
1631
+ @groups = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetGroup</b>($tag);
1632
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1633
+
1634
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1635
+ <span class=com># return groups as a string (ie. 'Main:IFD0:Author')</span>
1636
+ $group = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetGroup</b>($tag, ':3:1:2');
1637
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1638
+
1639
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1640
+ <span class=com># return groups as a simplified string (ie. 'IFD0:Author')</span>
1641
+ $group = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetGroup</b>($tag, '3:1:2');
1642
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1643
+
1644
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetGroups">GetGroups</a></h2>
1645
+ <p>Get list of group names for all tags in specified information hash.</p>
1646
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1647
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetGroups($;$$)</td></tr>
1648
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1649
+ <br><b>1)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Information hash reference (default is all extracted info)
1650
+ <br><b>2)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Group family number (default 0)
1651
+ </td></tr>
1652
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>
1653
+ List of group names in alphabetical order.
1654
+ If information hash is not specified, the group names are returned for
1655
+ all extracted information. See <a href="#GetAllGroups">GetAllGroups</a> for
1656
+ a list of groups in each family.
1657
+ </td></tr>
1658
+ </table></blockquote>
1659
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1660
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1661
+ my @groups = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetGroups</b>($info, $family);
1662
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1663
+ <blockquote>Example of one way to print information organized by group
1664
+ <table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1665
+ my $exifTool = <a href="#new">new</a> Image::ExifTool;
1666
+ $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#ExtractInfo">ExtractInfo</a>('t/images/ExifTool.jpg');
1667
+
1668
+ my $family = 1;
1669
+ my @groups = $exifTool-&gt;<b>GetGroups</b>($family);
1670
+ my $group;
1671
+ foreach $group (@groups) {
1672
+ print "---- $group ----\n";
1673
+ my $info = $exifTool-&gt;<a href="#GetInfo">GetInfo</a>({"Group$family" =&gt; $group});
1674
+ foreach ($exifTool-&gt;<a href="#GetTagList">GetTagList</a>($info)) {
1675
+ print "$_ : $$info{$_}\n";
1676
+ }
1677
+ }
1678
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1679
+
1680
+ <hr><h2><a name="BuildCompositeTags">BuildCompositeTags</a></h2>
1681
+ <p>Builds composite tags from required tags. The composite tags are convenience
1682
+ tags which are derived from the values of other tags. This routine is called
1683
+ automatically by <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> if the Composite option is set.</p>
1684
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1685
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>BuildCompositeTags($)</td></tr>
1686
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> ExifTool object reference
1687
+ </td></tr>
1688
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>(none)</td></tr>
1689
+ </table></blockquote>
1690
+ <p><b>Notes:</b></p>
1691
+ <ol>
1692
+ <li>Tag values are calculated in alphabetical order unless a tag Require's
1693
+ or Desire's another composite tag, in which case the calculation is
1694
+ deferred until after the other tag is calculated.</li>
1695
+ <li>Composite tags may need to read data from the image for their value to be
1696
+ determined, so for these <a href="#BuildCompositeTags">BuildCompositeTags</a>
1697
+ must be called while the image is available. This is only a problem if
1698
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> is called with a filename (as opposed to a
1699
+ file reference or scalar reference) since in this case the file is closed before
1700
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> returns. However if you enable the Composite
1701
+ option, <a href="#BuildCompositeTags">BuildCompositeTags</a> is called from
1702
+ within <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a> before the file is closed.</li>
1703
+ </ol>
1704
+ <hr><table bgcolor='#ffaaaa' width='100%' cellpadding=8><tr><td><center><b>
1705
+ The following functions access only static data and are not called with an
1706
+ ExifTool object
1707
+ </b></center></td></tr></table>
1708
+
1709
+ <p>The names of all the following functions, plus
1710
+ <a href="#ImageInfo">ImageInfo</a>, may be imported into the current namespace
1711
+ with the "Public" tag. When this is done, the functions can be accessed without
1712
+ the need to prefix the function name with "<code>Image::ExifTool::</code>". For
1713
+ example:</p>
1714
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1715
+ use Image::ExifTool ':Public';
1716
+ $tagName = <a href="#GetTagName">GetTagName</a>($tag);
1717
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1718
+
1719
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetTagName">GetTagName</a></h2>
1720
+ <p>Get name of tag from tag identifier. This is a convenience function that
1721
+ strips the embedded instance number, if it exists, from the tag key.</p>
1722
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1723
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetTagName($)</td></tr>
1724
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> Tag key
1725
+ </td></tr>
1726
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>Tag name</td></tr>
1727
+ </table></blockquote>
1728
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1729
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1730
+ $tagName = Image::ExifTool::<b>GetTagName</b>($tag);
1731
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1732
+
1733
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetShortcuts">GetShortcuts</a></h2>
1734
+ <p>Get list of tag shortcut names.</p>
1735
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1736
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetShortcuts()</td></tr>
1737
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td>(none)
1738
+ </td></tr>
1739
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>List of shortcuts</td></tr>
1740
+ </table></blockquote>
1741
+
1742
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetAllTags">GetAllTags</a></h2>
1743
+ <p>Get list of all available tag names.</p>
1744
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1745
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetAllTags(;$)</td></tr>
1746
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Group name,
1747
+ or string of group names separated by colons
1748
+ </td></tr>
1749
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>A list of all available tags in alphabetical
1750
+ order, or all tags in a specified group or intersection of groups. The
1751
+ group name is case insensitive, and any group in families 0-2 may be used
1752
+ except for EXIF family 1 groups (ie. the specific IFD).
1753
+ </td></tr>
1754
+ </table></blockquote>
1755
+
1756
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetWritableTags">GetWritableTags</a></h2>
1757
+ <p>Get list of all writable tag names.</p>
1758
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1759
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetWritableTags(;$)</td></tr>
1760
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Group name,
1761
+ or string of group names separated by colons
1762
+ </td></tr>
1763
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>A list of all writable tags in alphabetical
1764
+ order. These are the tags for which values may be set through
1765
+ <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a>. If a group name is given, returns
1766
+ only writable tags in specified group(s). The group name is case insensitive,
1767
+ and any group in families 0-2 may be used except for EXIF family 1 groups (ie.
1768
+ the specific IFD).
1769
+ </td></tr>
1770
+ </table></blockquote>
1771
+
1772
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetAllGroups">GetAllGroups</a></h2>
1773
+ <p>Get list of all group names in specified family.</p>
1774
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1775
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetAllGroups($)</td></tr>
1776
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> Group family number (0-4)
1777
+ </td></tr>
1778
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td>
1779
+ <td>A list of all groups in the specified family in alphabetical order</td></tr>
1780
+ </table></blockquote>
1781
+ <p>Here is a complete list of groups for each family:</p>
1782
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1783
+ <tr><th>Family</th><th>Group Names</th></tr>
1784
+ <tr><td><b>0 (Information&nbsp;Type)</b></td>
1785
+ <td>AFCP, AIFF, APE, APP0, APP1, APP12, APP13, APP14, APP15, APP4, APP5, APP6,
1786
+ APP8, ASF, CanonVRD, Composite, DICOM, DNG, DV, DjVu, Ducky, EXE, EXIF,
1787
+ ExifTool, FLAC, FLIR, File, Flash, FlashPix, Font, FotoStation, GIF, GIMP,
1788
+ GeoTiff, H264, HTML, ICC_Profile, ID3, IPTC, ITC, JFIF, JPEG, Jpeg2000, LNK,
1789
+ Leaf, M2TS, MIE, MIFF, MNG, MPC, MPEG, MPF, MXF, MakerNotes, Matroska, Meta,
1790
+ Ogg, OpenEXR, PDF, PICT, PLIST, PNG, PSP, PanasonicRaw, PhotoCD,
1791
+ PhotoMechanic, Photoshop, PostScript, PrintIM, QuickTime, RAF, RIFF, RSRC,
1792
+ RTF, Radiance, Rawzor, Real, SVG, SigmaRaw, Stim, Theora, Vorbis, XML, XMP,
1793
+ ZIP
1794
+ </td></tr>
1795
+ <tr><td><b>1&nbsp;(Specific&nbsp;Location)</b></td>
1796
+ <td>AC3, AFCP, AIFF, APE, ASF, AVI1, Adobe, AdobeCM, AdobeDNG, CIFF, Canon,
1797
+ CanonCustom, CanonRaw, CanonVRD, Casio, Chapter#, Composite, DICOM, DNG, DV,
1798
+ DjVu, DjVu-Meta, Ducky, EPPIM, EXE, EXIF, ExifIFD, ExifTool, FLAC, File,
1799
+ Flash, FlashPix, FLIR, Font, FotoStation, FujiFilm, FujiIFD, GE, GIF, GIMP,
1800
+ GPS, GeoTiff, GlobParamIFD, GraphConv, H264, HP, HTML, HTML-dc, HTML-ncc,
1801
+ HTML-office, HTML-prod, HTML-vw96, HTTP-equiv, ICC-chrm, ICC-clrt,
1802
+ ICC-header, ICC-meas, ICC-meta, ICC-view, ICC_Profile, ICC_Profile#, ID3,
1803
+ ID3v1, ID3v1_Enh, ID3v2_2, ID3v2_3, ID3v2_4, IFD0, IFD1, IPTC, IPTC#, ITC,
1804
+ InteropIFD, JFIF, JPEG, JVC, Jpeg2000, KDC_IFD, Kodak, KodakBordersIFD,
1805
+ KodakEffectsIFD, KodakIFD, KyoceraRaw, LNK, Leaf, LeafSubIFD, Leica, M2TS,
1806
+ MAC, MIE-Audio, MIE-Camera, MIE-Canon, MIE-Doc, MIE-Extender, MIE-Flash,
1807
+ MIE-GPS, MIE-Geo, MIE-Image, MIE-Lens, MIE-Main, MIE-MakerNotes, MIE-Meta,
1808
+ MIE-Orient, MIE-Preview, MIE-Thumbnail, MIE-UTM, MIE-Unknown, MIE-Video,
1809
+ MIFF, MNG, MPC, MPEG, MPF0, MPImage, MXF, MakerNotes, MakerUnknown,
1810
+ Matroska, MetaIFD, Microsoft, Minolta, MinoltaRaw, NITF, Nikon,
1811
+ NikonCapture, NikonCustom, NikonScan, Ocad, Ogg, Olympus, OpenEXR, PDF,
1812
+ PICT, PLIST, PNG, PSP, Panasonic, PanasonicRaw, Pentax, PhaseOne, PhotoCD,
1813
+ PhotoMechanic, Photoshop, PictureInfo, PostScript, PreviewIFD, PrintIM,
1814
+ ProfileIFD, Qualcomm, QuickTime, RAF, RAF2, RIFF, RMETA, RSRC, RTF,
1815
+ Radiance, Rawzor, Real, Real-CONT, Real-MDPR, Real-PROP, Real-RA3, Real-RA4,
1816
+ Real-RA5, Real-RJMD, Reconyx, Ricoh, SPIFF, SR2, SR2DataIFD, SR2SubIFD,
1817
+ SRF#, SVG, Samsung, Sanyo, Scalado, Sigma, SigmaRaw, Sony, SonyIDC, Stim,
1818
+ SubIFD, System, Theora, Track#, Version0, Vorbis, XML, XMP, XMP-DICOM,
1819
+ XMP-GPano, XMP-MP, XMP-MP1, XMP-PixelLive, XMP-aas, XMP-acdsee, XMP-album,
1820
+ XMP-apple-fi, XMP-aux, XMP-cc, XMP-cell, XMP-crs, XMP-dc, XMP-dex,
1821
+ XMP-digiKam, XMP-dwc, XMP-exif, XMP-expressionmedia, XMP-extensis, XMP-fpv,
1822
+ XMP-ics, XMP-iptcCore, XMP-iptcExt, XMP-lr, XMP-mediapro, XMP-microsoft,
1823
+ XMP-mwg-coll, XMP-mwg-kw, XMP-mwg-rs, XMP-pdf, XMP-pdfx, XMP-photomech,
1824
+ XMP-photoshop, XMP-plus, XMP-prism, XMP-prl, XMP-pur, XMP-rdf, XMP-swf,
1825
+ XMP-tiff, XMP-x, XMP-xmp, XMP-xmpBJ, XMP-xmpDM, XMP-xmpMM, XMP-xmpNote,
1826
+ XMP-xmpPLUS, XMP-xmpRights, XMP-xmpTPg, ZIP
1827
+ </td></tr>
1828
+ <tr><td><b>2&nbsp;(Category)</b></td>
1829
+ <td>Audio, Author, Camera, Document, ExifTool, Image, Location, Other, Printing,
1830
+ Time, Unknown, Video
1831
+ </td></tr>
1832
+ <tr><td><b>3&nbsp;(Document&nbsp;Number)</b></td>
1833
+ <td>Doc#, Main
1834
+ </td></tr>
1835
+ <tr><td><b>4&nbsp;(Instance&nbsp;Number)</b></td>
1836
+ <td>Copy#
1837
+ </td></tr>
1838
+ </table></blockquote>
1839
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1840
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1841
+ @groupList = Image::ExifTool::<b>GetAllGroups</b>($family);
1842
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1843
+
1844
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetDeleteGroups">GetDeleteGroups</a></h2>
1845
+ <p>Get list of all deletable group names.</p>
1846
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1847
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetDelGroups()</td></tr>
1848
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td>
1849
+ <td>None
1850
+ </td></tr>
1851
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>A list of deletable group names in
1852
+ alphabetical order.
1853
+ </td></tr>
1854
+ </table></blockquote>
1855
+ <p>Below is a current list of deletable group names. All names in this list
1856
+ are either family 0 or family 1 group names, with the exception of
1857
+ '<code>Trailer</code>' which allows all trailers in JPEG and TIFF-format images
1858
+ to be deleted at once, including unknown trailers. To schedule a group for
1859
+ deletion, call <a href="#SetNewValue">SetNewValue</a> with an undefined value
1860
+ and a tag name like '<code>Trailer:*</code>'.</p>
1861
+ <blockquote>AFCP, APP0, APP1, APP10, APP11, APP12, APP13, APP14, APP15, APP2, APP3,
1862
+ APP4, APP5, APP6, APP7, APP8, APP9, Adobe, CIFF, CanonVRD, Ducky, EXIF,
1863
+ ExifIFD, File, FlashPix, FotoStation, GPS, GlobParamIFD, ICC_Profile, IFD0,
1864
+ IFD1, IPTC, InteropIFD, JFIF, Jpeg2000, MIE, MPF, MakerNotes, Meta, MetaIFD,
1865
+ NikonCapture, PDF, PDF-update, PNG, PhotoMechanic, Photoshop, PrintIM,
1866
+ RMETA, RSRC, SubIFD, Trailer, XML, XML-*, XMP, XMP-*</blockquote>
1867
+ <p>Note that the JPEG "APP" groups are special, and are used only to delete
1868
+ application segments which are not associated with another deletable group. For
1869
+ example, deleting '<code>APP14:*</code>' will delete other APP14 segments, but
1870
+ not the APP14 "Adobe" segment.</p>
1871
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1872
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1873
+ my @delGroups = Image::ExifTool::<b>GetDelGroups</b>();
1874
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1875
+
1876
+ <hr><h2><a name="GetFileType">GetFileType</a></h2>
1877
+ <p>Get type of file given file name.</p>
1878
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1879
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>GetFileType(;$$)</td></tr>
1880
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td>
1881
+ <td><b>0)</b> [<i>optional</i>] File name or extension
1882
+ <br><b>1)</b> [<i>optional</i>] Flag to return a description instead of a type.
1883
+ Set to 0 to return type for recognized but unsupported files (otherwise the
1884
+ return value for unsupported files is undef).
1885
+ </td></tr>
1886
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>A string, based on the file extension, which
1887
+ indicates the basic format of the file. Note that some files may be based on
1888
+ other formats (like many RAW image formats are based on TIFF). In array
1889
+ context, may return more than one file type if the file may be based on
1890
+ different formats. Returns undef if files with this extension are not yet
1891
+ supported by ExifTool. Returns a list of extensions for all supported file
1892
+ types if no input extension is specified (or all recognized file types if the
1893
+ description flag is set to 0). Returns a more detailed description of the
1894
+ specific file format when the description flag is set.</td></tr>
1895
+ </table></blockquote>
1896
+ <p><b>Examples:</b></p>
1897
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1898
+ my $type = Image::ExifTool::<b>GetFileType</b>($filename);
1899
+ my $desc = Image::ExifTool::<b>GetFileType</b>($filename, 1);
1900
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1901
+
1902
+ <hr><h2><a name="CanWrite">CanWrite</a></h2>
1903
+ <p>Can the specified file be written?</p>
1904
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1905
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>CanWrite($)</td></tr>
1906
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td>
1907
+ <td><b>0)</b> File name or extension</td></tr>
1908
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>True if ExifTool supports writing files of
1909
+ this type (based on the file extension).</td></tr>
1910
+ </table></blockquote>
1911
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1912
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1913
+ my $writable = Image::ExifTool::<b>CanWrite</b>($filename);
1914
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1915
+
1916
+ <hr><h2><a name="CanCreate">CanCreate</a></h2>
1917
+ <p>Can the specified file be created?</p>
1918
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1919
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>CanCreate($)</td></tr>
1920
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td>
1921
+ <td><b>0)</b> File name or extension</td></tr>
1922
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>True if ExifTool can create files with this
1923
+ extension from scratch.<br>Currently, this can only be done with XMP, MIE, ICC,
1924
+ VRD and EXIF files.</td></tr>
1925
+ </table></blockquote>
1926
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1927
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1928
+ my $creatable = Image::ExifTool::<b>CanCreate</b>($filename);
1929
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1930
+
1931
+ <hr><h2><a name="AddUserDefinedTags">AddUserDefinedTags</a></h2>
1932
+ <p>Add user-defined tags to an existing tag table at run time. This differs from
1933
+ the usual technique of creating user-defined tags via the
1934
+ %Image::ExifTool::UserDefined hash (see the
1935
+ <a href="config.html">sample config file</a>), because it allows tags to be added
1936
+ after the tag table has been initialized.</p>
1937
+ <blockquote><table class='norm'>
1938
+ <tr><td><b>Prototype</b></td><td>AddUserDefinedTags($%)</td></tr>
1939
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Inputs</b></td><td><b>0)</b> Destination tag table name
1940
+ <br><b>1-N)</b> Pairs of tag ID / tag information hash references for the new tags
1941
+ </td></tr>
1942
+ <tr><td valign=top><b>Returns</b></td><td>The number of tags added</td></tr>
1943
+ </table></blockquote>
1944
+ <p><b>Example:</b></p>
1945
+ <blockquote><table class='box'><tr><td><pre>
1946
+ use Image::ExifTool ':Public';
1947
+ my %tags = (
1948
+ TestTagID1 => { Name => 'TestTagName1' },
1949
+ TestTagID2 => { Name => 'TestTagName2' },
1950
+ );
1951
+ my $num = <b>AddUserDefinedTags</b>('Image::ExifTool::PDF::Info', %tags);
1952
+ </pre></td></tr></table></blockquote>
1953
+ <p><b>Notes:</b></p>
1954
+ <p>Pre-existing tags with the same ID will be replaced in the destination table.</p>
1955
+
1956
+ <hr>
1957
+ <p class='lf'><a href="index.html">&lt;-- Back to ExifTool home page</a></p>
1958
+ </body>
1959
+ </html>