ceedling 0.9.0 → 1.0.1

data/bin/cli.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,542 @@
+# =========================================================================
+#   Ceedling - Test-Centered Build System for C
+#   ThrowTheSwitch.org
+#   Copyright (c) 2010-25 Mike Karlesky, Mark VanderVoord, & Greg Williams
+#   SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+# =========================================================================
+
+require 'thor'
+require 'ceedling/constants' # From Ceedling application
+
+##
+## Command Line Handling
+## =====================
+##
+## OVERVIEW
+## --------
+## Ceedling's command line handling marries Thor and Rake. Thor does not call
+## Rake. Rather, a handful of command line conventions, edge case handling,
+## and Thor features are stitched together to ensure a given command line is
+## processed by Thor and/or Rake.
+##
+## Ceedling's command line is processed with these mechanisms:
+##  1. Special / edge case hacking of ARGV directly.
+##  2. Thor for all application commands and flags.
+##  3. Handing off to Rake from either (1) or (2) for task listing or running 
+##     build tasks.
+##
+## EDGE CASE HACKING
+## -----------------
+## Special / edge cases:
+##  1. Silent backwards compatibility support for Rake's `-T`.
+##  2. Thor does not recognize "naked" Rake build tasks as application commands
+##     (`ceedling test:all` instead of `ceedling build test:all`). So, we catch 
+##     this exception and then provide the command line back to Thor as a `build` 
+##     command line. This also allows us to ensure Thor processes `build` option
+##     flags following naked build tasks that would otherwise be ignored if
+##     we simply passed a failing command line to Rake.
+##
+## THOR
+## ----
+## Thor is configured or overridden with these special attributes:
+##  * The default task is `build`. This means that if the `build` keyword is
+##    omitted but Thor otherwise recognizes the command line (a `build` flag is
+##    the first item on the command line), it will process it as the `build`
+##    command. The build command takes flags and tasks. Tasks are handed off to
+##    Rake to process. If no `build` keyword is present and `build` flags come
+##    after tasks, Thor sees the command line as unhandled commands.
+##  * The PermissiveCLI code handles unrecognized command exception so as to 
+##    eat the Thor complaint and re-throw the exception for edge case handling.
+##
+## NOTES
+## -----
+##  * Ultimately, any unrecognized command or task is processed by Rake, and 
+##    Rake makes the complaint.
+##
+
+
+##
+## This Class
+## ==========
+##
+## The nature of Thor more-or-less requires this class to be used as a class
+## and not as an insantiated object. This shows up in a variety of ways:
+##  * The calling convention is `CeedlingTasks::CLI.start( ARGV )`
+##  * Many of the methods necessary to configure the CLI class are class
+##    methods in Thor and are called that way.
+##
+## The nature of Thor both requires and allows for some slightly ugly or
+## brittle code -- relying on globals, etc.
+##
+## Because of this, care has been taken that this class contains as little
+## logic as possible and is the funnel for any and all necessary global 
+## references and other little oddball needs.
+##
+
+
+# Special handling to prevent Thor from barfing on unrecognized CLI arguments 
+# (i.e. Rake tasks)
+module PermissiveCLI
+  def self.extended(base)
+    super
+    base.check_unknown_options!
+  end
+
+  # Redefine the Thor CLI entrypoint and exception handling
+  def start(args, config={})
+    begin
+      # Copy args as Thor changes them within the call chain of dispatch()
+      _args = args.clone()
+
+      # Call Thor's handlers as it does in start()
+      config[:shell] ||= Thor::Base.shell.new
+      dispatch(nil, args, nil, config)
+
+    # Handle undefined commands at top-level and for `help <command>`
+    rescue Thor::UndefinedCommandError => ex
+      # Handle `help` for an argument that is not an application command such as `new` or `build`
+      if _args[0].downcase() == 'help'
+
+        # Raise fatal StandardError to differentiate from UndefinedCommandError
+        msg = "Argument '#{_args[1]}' is not a recognized application command with detailed help. " +
+              "It may be a build / plugin task without detailed help or simply a goof."
+        raise( msg )
+
+      # Otherwise, eat unhandled command errors
+      else
+        #  - No error message
+        #  - No `exit()`
+        #  - Re-raise to allow special, external CLI handling logic
+        raise ex
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+module CeedlingTasks
+
+  VERBOSITY_NORMAL = 'normal'
+  VERBOSITY_DEBUG = 'debug'
+
+  DOC_LOCAL_FLAG = "Install Ceedling plus supporting tools to vendor/"
+
+  DOC_DOCS_FLAG = "Copy all documentation to docs/ subdirectory of project"
+
+  DOC_PROJECT_FLAG = "Loads the filepath as your base project configuration"
+
+  DOC_MIXIN_FLAG = "Merges the configuration mixin by name or filepath."
+
+  LONGDOC_LOCAL_FLAG = "`--local` copies Ceedling and its dependencies to a vendor/ 
+    subdirectory in the root of the project. It also installs a 
+    platform-appropriate executable script `ceedling` at the root of the 
+    project."
+
+  LONGDOC_MIXIN_FLAG = "`--mixin` merges the specified configuration mixin. This 
+    flag may be repeated for multiple mixins. A simple mixin name initiates a 
+    lookup from within mixin load paths in your project file and among built-in 
+    mixins. A filepath and/or filename (with extension) will instead merge the 
+    specified YAML file. See documentation for complete details.
+    \x5> --mixin my_compiler --mixin my/path/mixin.yml"
+
+  # Intentionally disallowed Linux/Unix/Windows filename characters to minimize the chance
+  # of mistakenly filtering various string-base flags missing a parmeter
+  CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT = "/<>\\||*"
+
+  class CLI < Thor
+    include Thor::Actions
+    extend PermissiveCLI
+
+    # Ensure we bail out with non-zero exit code if the command line is wrong
+    def self.exit_on_failure?() true end
+
+    # Allow `build` to be omitted in command line
+    default_command( :build )
+
+    # Intercept construction to extract configuration and injected dependencies
+    def initialize(args, config, options)
+      super(args, config, options)
+
+      @app_cfg = options[:app_cfg]
+      @handler = options[:objects][:cli_handler]
+
+      @loginator = options[:objects][:loginator]
+
+      # Set the name for labelling CLI interactions
+      CLI::package_name( @loginator.decorate( 'Ceedling application', LogLabels::TITLE ) )
+    end
+
+
+    # Override Thor help to list Rake tasks as well
+    desc "help [COMMAND]", "Describe available commands and list build operations"
+    method_option :project, :type => :string, :default => nil, :lazy_default => CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT, :aliases => ['-p'], :desc => DOC_PROJECT_FLAG
+    method_option :mixin, :type => :string, :default => [], :repeatable => true, :aliases => ['-m'], :desc => DOC_MIXIN_FLAG
+    method_option :debug, :type => :boolean, :default => false, :hide => true
+    long_desc( CEEDLING_HANDOFF_OBJECTS[:loginator].sanitize(
+      <<-LONGDESC
+      `ceedling help` provides summary help for all available application commands 
+      and build tasks.
+
+      COMMAND is optional and will produce detailed help for a specific application command --
+      not a build or plugin task, however.
+
+      `ceedling help` also lists the available build operations from loading your 
+      project configuration. Optionally, a project filepath and/or mixins may be 
+      provided to load a different project configuration than the default.
+
+      Notes on Optional Flags:
+
+      • #{LONGDOC_MIXIN_FLAG}
+      LONGDESC
+    ) )
+    def help(command=nil)
+      @handler.validate_string_param(
+        options[:project],
+        CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT,
+        "--project is missing a required filepath parameter"
+      )
+
+      # Get unfrozen copies so we can add / modify
+      _options = options.dup()
+      _options[:project] = options[:project].dup() if !options[:project].nil?
+      _options[:mixin] = []
+      options[:mixin].each {|mixin| _options[:mixin] << mixin.dup() }
+
+      _options[:verbosity] = options[:debug] ? VERBOSITY_DEBUG : nil
+
+      # Call application help with block to execute Thor's built-in help in the help logic
+      @handler.app_help( ENV, @app_cfg, _options, command ) { |command| super(command) }
+    end
+
+
+    desc "new NAME [DEST]", "Create a new project structure at optional DEST path"
+    method_option :local, :type => :boolean, :default => false, :desc => DOC_LOCAL_FLAG
+    method_option :docs, :type => :boolean, :default => false, :desc => DOC_DOCS_FLAG
+    method_option :configs, :type => :boolean, :default => true, :desc => "Install starter project file in project root"
+    method_option :force, :type => :boolean, :default => false, :desc => "Ignore any existing project and recreate destination"
+    method_option :debug, :type => :boolean, :default => false, :hide => true
+    method_option :gitsupport, :type => :boolean, :default => false, :desc => "Create .gitignore / .gitkeep files for convenience"
+    long_desc( CEEDLING_HANDOFF_OBJECTS[:loginator].sanitize(
+      <<-LONGDESC
+      `ceedling new` creates a new project structure.
+
+      NAME is required and will be the containing directory for the new project.
+
+      DEST is an optional directory path for the new project (e.g. <DEST>/<name>).
+      The default is your working directory. Nonexistent paths will be created.
+
+      Notes on Optional Flags:
+
+      • #{LONGDOC_LOCAL_FLAG}
+
+      • `--force` completely destroys anything found in the target path for the 
+      new project.
+      LONGDESC
+    ) )
+    def new(name, dest=nil)
+      require 'version' # lib/version.rb for TAG constant
+
+      # Get unfrozen copies so we can add / modify
+      _options = options.dup()
+      _dest = dest.dup() if !dest.nil?
+
+      _options[:verbosity] = options[:debug] ? VERBOSITY_DEBUG : nil
+
+      @handler.new_project( ENV, @app_cfg, Ceedling::Version::TAG, _options, name, _dest )
+    end
+
+    desc "upgrade PATH", "Upgrade vendored installation of Ceedling for a project at PATH"
+    method_option :project, :type => :string, :default => DEFAULT_PROJECT_FILENAME, :lazy_default => CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT, :desc => "Project filename"
+    method_option :debug, :type => :boolean, :default => false, :hide => true
+    long_desc( CEEDLING_HANDOFF_OBJECTS[:loginator].sanitize(
+      <<-LONGDESC
+      `ceedling upgrade` updates an existing project.
+
+      PATH is required and should be the root of the project to upgrade.
+
+      This command only meaningfully operates on projects wth a local vendored copy 
+      of Ceedling (in <project>/vendor/) and optional documentation (in 
+      <project>/docs/).
+
+      Running this command replaces vendored Ceedling with the version running
+      this command. If docs are found, they will be replaced.
+
+      A basic check for project existence looks for vendored ceedlng and a project
+      configuration file.
+
+      Notes on Optional Flags:
+
+      • `--project` specifies a filename (optionally with leading path) for the 
+      project configuration file used in the project existence check. Otherwise,
+      the default ./#{DEFAULT_PROJECT_FILENAME} at the root of the project is
+      checked.
+      LONGDESC
+    ) )
+    def upgrade(path)
+      @handler.validate_string_param(
+        options[:project],
+        CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT,
+        "--project is missing a required filename parameter"
+      )
+
+      # Get unfrozen copies so we can add / modify
+      _options = options.dup()
+      _options[:project] = options[:project].dup()
+      _path = path.dup()
+
+      _options[:verbosity] = options[:debug] ? VERBOSITY_DEBUG : nil
+
+      @handler.upgrade_project( ENV, @app_cfg, _options, _path )
+    end
+
+
+    desc "build [TASKS...]", "Run build tasks (`build` keyword not required)"
+    method_option :project, :type => :string, :default => nil, :lazy_default => CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT, :aliases => ['-p'], :desc => DOC_PROJECT_FLAG
+    method_option :mixin, :type => :string, :default => [], :repeatable => true, :aliases => ['-m'], :desc => DOC_MIXIN_FLAG
+    method_option :verbosity, :type => :string, :default => VERBOSITY_NORMAL, :lazy_default => CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT, :aliases => ['-v'],
+                  :desc => "Sets logging level"
+    method_option :log, :type => :boolean, :default => nil,
+                  :desc => "Enable logging to <build path>/#{DEFAULT_BUILD_LOGS_PATH}/#{DEFAULT_CEEDLING_LOGFILE}"
+    # :lazy_default allows us to check for missing parameters (if no filepath given Thor unhelpfully provides the flag name as its value)
+    method_option :logfile, :type => :string, :aliases => ['-l'], :default => '', :lazy_default => CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT,
+                  :desc => "Enables logging to specified filepath"
+    method_option :graceful_fail, :type => :boolean, :default => nil, :desc => "Force exit code of 0 for unit test failures"
+    method_option :test_case, :type => :string, :default => '', :lazy_default => CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT,
+                  :desc => "Filter for individual unit test names"
+    method_option :exclude_test_case, :type => :string, :default => '', :lazy_default => CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT,
+                  :desc => "Prevent matched unit test names from running"
+    # Include for consistency with other commands (override --verbosity)
+    method_option :debug, :type => :boolean, :default => false, :hide => true
+    long_desc( CEEDLING_HANDOFF_OBJECTS[:loginator].sanitize(
+      <<-LONGDESC
+      `ceedling build` executes build tasks created from your project configuration.
+
+      NOTE: `build` is not required to run tasks. The following are equivalent:
+      \x5    > ceedling test:all
+      \x5    > ceedling build test:all
+
+      TASKS are zero or more build operations created from your project configuration.
+      If no tasks are provided, built-in default tasks or your :project ↳ 
+      :default_tasks will be executed.
+
+      Notes on Optional Flags:
+
+      • #{LONGDOC_MIXIN_FLAG}
+
+      • `--test-case` and its inverse `--exclude-test-case` set test case name 
+      matchers to run only a subset of the unit test suite. See docs for full details.
+
+      • `If --log and --logfile are both specified, --logfile will set the log file path.
+      If --no-log and --logfile are both specified, no logging will occur.
+      LONGDESC
+    ) )
+    def build(*tasks)
+      @handler.validate_string_param(
+        options[:project],
+        CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT,
+        "--project is missing a required filepath parameter"
+      )
+
+      @handler.validate_string_param(
+        options[:verbosity],
+        CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT,
+        "--verbosity is missing a required parameter"
+      )
+
+      @handler.validate_string_param(
+        options[:logfile],
+        CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT,
+        "--logfile is missing a required filepath parameter"
+      )
+
+      @handler.validate_string_param(
+        options[:test_case],
+        CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT,
+        "--test-case is missing a required test case name parameter"
+      )
+
+      @handler.validate_string_param(
+        options[:exclude_test_case],
+        CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT,
+        "--exclude-test-case is missing a required test case name parameter"
+      )
+
+      # Get unfrozen copies so we can add / modify
+      _options = options.dup()
+      _options[:project] = options[:project].dup() if !options[:project].nil?
+      _options[:mixin] = []
+      options[:mixin].each {|mixin| _options[:mixin] << mixin.dup() }
+      _options[:verbosity] = VERBOSITY_DEBUG if options[:debug]
+      _options[:logfile] = options[:logfile].dup()
+
+      @handler.build( env:ENV, app_cfg:@app_cfg, options:_options, tasks:tasks )
+    end
+
+
+    desc "dumpconfig FILEPATH [SECTIONS...]", "Process project configuration and write final config to a YAML file"
+    method_option :project, :type => :string, :default => nil, :lazy_default => CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT, :aliases => ['-p'],
+                  :desc => DOC_PROJECT_FLAG
+    method_option :mixin, :type => :string, :default => [], :repeatable => true, :aliases => ['-m'], :desc => DOC_MIXIN_FLAG
+    method_option :app, :type => :boolean, :default => true, :desc => "Runs Ceedling application and its config manipulations"
+    method_option :debug, :type => :boolean, :default => false, :hide => true
+    long_desc( CEEDLING_HANDOFF_OBJECTS[:loginator].sanitize(
+      <<-LONGDESC
+      `ceedling dumpconfig` loads your project configuration, including all manipulations & merges,
+      and writes the final config to a YAML file.
+
+      FILEPATH is a required path to a destination YAML file. A nonexistent path will be created.
+
+      SECTIONS is an optional config “path” that extracts a portion of a configuration. The 
+      top-level YAML container will be the path’s last element. 
+      The following example will produce config.yml containing ':test_compiler: {...}'.
+      \x5> ceedling dumpconfig my/path/config.yml tools test_compiler
+
+      Notes on Optional Flags:
+
+      • #{LONGDOC_MIXIN_FLAG}
+
+      • `--app` loads various settings, merges defaults, loads plugin config changes, and validates 
+      the configuration. Disabling it dumps project config after any mixins but before any 
+      application manipulations.
+      LONGDESC
+    ) )
+    def dumpconfig(filepath, *sections)
+      @handler.validate_string_param(
+        options[:project],
+        CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT,
+        "--project is missing a required filepath parameter"
+      )
+
+      # Get unfrozen copies so we can add / modify
+      _options = options.dup()
+      _options[:project] = options[:project].dup() if !options[:project].nil?
+      _options[:mixin] = []
+      options[:mixin].each {|mixin| _options[:mixin] << mixin.dup() }
+      _filepath = filepath.dup()
+
+      _options[:verbosity] = options[:debug] ? VERBOSITY_DEBUG : nil
+
+      @handler.dumpconfig( ENV, @app_cfg, _options, _filepath, sections )
+    end
+
+
+    desc "environment", "List all configured environment variable names with values."
+    method_option :project, :type => :string, :default => nil, :lazy_default => CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT, :aliases => ['-p'],
+                  :desc => DOC_PROJECT_FLAG
+    method_option :mixin, :type => :string, :default => [], :repeatable => true, :aliases => ['-m'], :desc => DOC_MIXIN_FLAG
+    method_option :debug, :type => :boolean, :default => false, :hide => true
+    long_desc( CEEDLING_HANDOFF_OBJECTS[:loginator].sanitize(
+      <<-LONGDESC
+      `ceedling environment` displays all environment variables that have been set for project use.
+
+      Notes on Optional Flags:
+
+      • #{LONGDOC_MIXIN_FLAG}
+      LONGDESC
+    ) )
+    def environment()
+      @handler.validate_string_param(
+        options[:project],
+        CLI_MISSING_PARAMETER_DEFAULT,
+        "--project is missing a required filepath parameter"
+      )
+
+      # Get unfrozen copies so we can add / modify
+      _options = options.dup()
+      _options[:project] = options[:project].dup() if !options[:project].nil?
+      _options[:mixin] = []
+      options[:mixin].each {|mixin| _options[:mixin] << mixin.dup() }
+
+      _options[:verbosity] = options[:debug] ? VERBOSITY_DEBUG : nil
+
+      @handler.environment( ENV, @app_cfg, _options )
+    end
+
+
+    desc "examples", "List available example projects"
+    method_option :debug, :type => :boolean, :default => false, :hide => true
+    long_desc( CEEDLING_HANDOFF_OBJECTS[:loginator].sanitize(
+      <<-LONGDESC
+      `ceedling examples` lists the names of the example projects that come packaged with Ceedling.
+
+      The output of this list is most useful when used by the `ceedling example` (no ‘s’) command 
+      to extract an example project to your filesystem.
+      LONGDESC
+    ) )
+    def examples()
+      # Get unfrozen copies so we can add / modify
+      _options = options.dup()
+
+      _options[:verbosity] = options[:debug] ? VERBOSITY_DEBUG : nil
+
+      @handler.list_examples( ENV, @app_cfg, _options )
+    end
+
+
+    desc "example NAME [DEST]", "Create named example project in optional DEST path"
+    method_option :local, :type => :boolean, :default => false, :desc => DOC_LOCAL_FLAG
+    method_option :docs, :type => :boolean, :default => false, :desc => DOC_DOCS_FLAG
+    method_option :debug, :type => :boolean, :default => false, :hide => true
+    long_desc( CEEDLING_HANDOFF_OBJECTS[:loginator].sanitize(
+      <<-LONGDESC
+      `ceedling example` extracts the named example project from within Ceedling to 
+      your filesystem.
+
+      NAME is required to specify the example to extract. A list of example projects
+      is available with the `examples` command. NAME will be the containing directory 
+      for the extracted project.
+
+      DEST is an optional containing directory path (ex: <DEST>/<name>). The default 
+      is your working directory. A nonexistent path will be created.
+
+      Notes on Optional Flags:
+
+      • #{LONGDOC_LOCAL_FLAG}
+
+      NOTE: `example` is destructive. If the destination path is a previoulsy created
+      example project, `ceedling example` will overwrite the contents.
+      LONGDESC
+    ) )
+    def example(name, dest=nil)
+      # Get unfrozen copies so we can add / modify
+      _options = options.dup()
+      _dest = dest.dup() if !dest.nil?
+
+      _options[:verbosity] = options[:debug] ? VERBOSITY_DEBUG : nil
+
+      @handler.create_example( ENV, @app_cfg, _options, name, _dest )
+    end
+
+
+    desc "version", "Display version details of Ceedling components"
+    long_desc( CEEDLING_HANDOFF_OBJECTS[:loginator].sanitize(
+      <<-LONGDESC
+      `ceedling version` displays the version details of Ceedling and its supporting
+      frameworks along with Ceedling’s installation paths.
+
+      Ceedling contains launcher and application components. The launcher
+      handles set up, loading your project configuration, and processing your
+      command line. The application runs your build and plugin tasks. The
+      launcher hands off to the application. The two components are not
+      necessarily from the same installation or of the same version. Local
+      vendoring options, the WHICH_CEEDLING environment variable, and more can
+      cause the Ceedling launcher to load a Ceedling application that is run
+      from a different path than the launcher.
+
+      If the launcher and application are from different locations, the version
+      output lists details for both. If they are from the same location, only a 
+      single Ceedling version is provided.
+
+      NOTES:
+
+      • `version` does not load your project file.
+
+      • The build frameworks Unity, CMock, and CException are always sourced from
+      the Ceedling application.
+      LONGDESC
+    ) )
+    def version()
+      @handler.version( ENV, @app_cfg )
+    end
+
+  end
+end