snowpark-connect 0.20.2__py3-none-any.whl

snowflake/snowpark_connect/includes/python/pyspark/ml/tests/tuning/test_tuning.py

@@ -0,0 +1,551 @@
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+
+import tempfile
+import unittest
+
+import numpy as np
+from pyspark.ml import Estimator, Model
+from pyspark.ml.classification import LogisticRegression
+from pyspark.ml.evaluation import (
+    BinaryClassificationEvaluator,
+    RegressionEvaluator,
+)
+from pyspark.ml.linalg import Vectors
+from pyspark.ml.param import Param, Params
+from pyspark.ml.tuning import (
+    CrossValidator,
+    CrossValidatorModel,
+    ParamGridBuilder,
+    TrainValidationSplit,
+    TrainValidationSplitModel,
+)
+from pyspark.sql.functions import rand
+from pyspark.testing.mlutils import SparkSessionTestCase
+
+
+class HasInducedError(Params):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(HasInducedError, self).__init__()
+        self.inducedError = Param(
+            self, "inducedError", "Uniformly-distributed error added to feature"
+        )
+
+    def getInducedError(self):
+        return self.getOrDefault(self.inducedError)
+
+
+class InducedErrorModel(Model, HasInducedError):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(InducedErrorModel, self).__init__()
+
+    def _transform(self, dataset):
+        return dataset.withColumn(
+            "prediction", dataset.feature + (rand(0) * self.getInducedError())
+        )
+
+
+class InducedErrorEstimator(Estimator, HasInducedError):
+    def __init__(self, inducedError=1.0):
+        super(InducedErrorEstimator, self).__init__()
+        self._set(inducedError=inducedError)
+
+    def _fit(self, dataset):
+        model = InducedErrorModel()
+        self._copyValues(model)
+        return model
+
+
+class ParamGridBuilderTests(SparkSessionTestCase):
+    def test_addGrid(self):
+        with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
+            (ParamGridBuilder().addGrid("must be an instance of Param", ["not", "string"]).build())
+
+
+class ValidatorTestUtilsMixin:
+    def assert_param_maps_equal(self, paramMaps1, paramMaps2):
+        self.assertEqual(len(paramMaps1), len(paramMaps2))
+        for paramMap1, paramMap2 in zip(paramMaps1, paramMaps2):
+            self.assertEqual(set(paramMap1.keys()), set(paramMap2.keys()))
+            for param in paramMap1.keys():
+                v1 = paramMap1[param]
+                v2 = paramMap2[param]
+                if isinstance(v1, Params):
+                    self.assertEqual(v1.uid, v2.uid)
+                else:
+                    self.assertEqual(v1, v2)
+
+
+class CrossValidatorTests(SparkSessionTestCase, ValidatorTestUtilsMixin):
+    def test_gen_avg_and_std_metrics(self):
+        metrics_all = [
+            [1.0, 3.0, 2.0, 4.0],
+            [3.0, 2.0, 2.0, 4.0],
+            [3.0, 2.5, 2.1, 8.0],
+        ]
+        avg_metrics, std_metrics = CrossValidator._gen_avg_and_std_metrics(metrics_all)
+        assert np.allclose(avg_metrics, [2.33333333, 2.5, 2.03333333, 5.33333333])
+        assert np.allclose(std_metrics, [0.94280904, 0.40824829, 0.04714045, 1.88561808])
+        assert isinstance(avg_metrics, list)
+        assert isinstance(std_metrics, list)
+
+    def test_copy(self):
+        dataset = self.spark.createDataFrame(
+            [(10, 10.0), (50, 50.0), (100, 100.0), (500, 500.0)] * 10, ["feature", "label"]
+        )
+
+        iee = InducedErrorEstimator()
+        evaluator = RegressionEvaluator(metricName="rmse")
+
+        grid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(iee.inducedError, [100.0, 0.0, 10000.0]).build()
+        cv = CrossValidator(
+            estimator=iee,
+            estimatorParamMaps=grid,
+            evaluator=evaluator,
+            collectSubModels=True,
+            numFolds=2,
+        )
+        cvCopied = cv.copy()
+        for param in [
+            lambda x: x.getEstimator().uid,
+            # SPARK-32092: CrossValidator.copy() needs to copy all existing params
+            lambda x: x.getNumFolds(),
+            lambda x: x.getFoldCol(),
+            lambda x: x.getCollectSubModels(),
+            lambda x: x.getParallelism(),
+            lambda x: x.getSeed(),
+        ]:
+            self.assertEqual(param(cv), param(cvCopied))
+
+        cvModel = cv.fit(dataset)
+        cvModelCopied = cvModel.copy()
+        for index in range(len(cvModel.avgMetrics)):
+            self.assertTrue(
+                abs(cvModel.avgMetrics[index] - cvModelCopied.avgMetrics[index]) < 0.0001
+            )
+        self.assertTrue(np.allclose(cvModel.stdMetrics, cvModelCopied.stdMetrics))
+        # SPARK-32092: CrossValidatorModel.copy() needs to copy all existing params
+        for param in [lambda x: x.getNumFolds(), lambda x: x.getFoldCol(), lambda x: x.getSeed()]:
+            self.assertEqual(param(cvModel), param(cvModelCopied))
+
+        cvModel.avgMetrics[0] = "foo"
+        self.assertNotEqual(
+            cvModelCopied.avgMetrics[0],
+            "foo",
+            "Changing the original avgMetrics should not affect the copied model",
+        )
+        cvModel.stdMetrics[0] = "foo"
+        self.assertNotEqual(
+            cvModelCopied.stdMetrics[0],
+            "foo",
+            "Changing the original stdMetrics should not affect the copied model",
+        )
+        cvModel.subModels[0][0].getInducedError = lambda: "foo"
+        self.assertNotEqual(
+            cvModelCopied.subModels[0][0].getInducedError(),
+            "foo",
+            "Changing the original subModels should not affect the copied model",
+        )
+
+    def test_fit_minimize_metric(self):
+        dataset = self.spark.createDataFrame(
+            [(10, 10.0), (50, 50.0), (100, 100.0), (500, 500.0)] * 10, ["feature", "label"]
+        )
+
+        iee = InducedErrorEstimator()
+        evaluator = RegressionEvaluator(metricName="rmse")
+
+        grid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(iee.inducedError, [100.0, 0.0, 10000.0]).build()
+        cv = CrossValidator(estimator=iee, estimatorParamMaps=grid, evaluator=evaluator)
+        cvModel = cv.fit(dataset)
+        bestModel = cvModel.bestModel
+        bestModelMetric = evaluator.evaluate(bestModel.transform(dataset))
+
+        self.assertEqual(
+            0.0, bestModel.getOrDefault("inducedError"), "Best model should have zero induced error"
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(0.0, bestModelMetric, "Best model has RMSE of 0")
+
+    def test_fit_maximize_metric(self):
+        dataset = self.spark.createDataFrame(
+            [(10, 10.0), (50, 50.0), (100, 100.0), (500, 500.0)] * 10, ["feature", "label"]
+        )
+
+        iee = InducedErrorEstimator()
+        evaluator = RegressionEvaluator(metricName="r2")
+
+        grid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(iee.inducedError, [100.0, 0.0, 10000.0]).build()
+        cv = CrossValidator(estimator=iee, estimatorParamMaps=grid, evaluator=evaluator)
+        cvModel = cv.fit(dataset)
+        bestModel = cvModel.bestModel
+        bestModelMetric = evaluator.evaluate(bestModel.transform(dataset))
+
+        self.assertEqual(
+            0.0, bestModel.getOrDefault("inducedError"), "Best model should have zero induced error"
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(1.0, bestModelMetric, "Best model has R-squared of 1")
+
+    def test_param_grid_type_coercion(self):
+        lr = LogisticRegression(maxIter=10)
+        paramGrid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(lr.regParam, [0.5, 1]).build()
+        for param in paramGrid:
+            for v in param.values():
+                assert type(v) == float
+
+    def test_parallel_evaluation(self):
+        dataset = self.spark.createDataFrame(
+            [
+                (Vectors.dense([0.0]), 0.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.4]), 1.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.5]), 0.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.6]), 1.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([1.0]), 1.0),
+            ]
+            * 10,
+            ["features", "label"],
+        )
+
+        lr = LogisticRegression()
+        grid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(lr.maxIter, [5, 6]).build()
+        evaluator = BinaryClassificationEvaluator()
+
+        # test save/load of CrossValidator
+        cv = CrossValidator(estimator=lr, estimatorParamMaps=grid, evaluator=evaluator)
+        cv.setParallelism(1)
+        cvSerialModel = cv.fit(dataset)
+        cv.setParallelism(2)
+        cvParallelModel = cv.fit(dataset)
+        self.assertEqual(cvSerialModel.avgMetrics, cvParallelModel.avgMetrics)
+        self.assertEqual(cvSerialModel.stdMetrics, cvParallelModel.stdMetrics)
+
+    def test_expose_sub_models(self):
+        temp_path = tempfile.mkdtemp()
+        dataset = self.spark.createDataFrame(
+            [
+                (Vectors.dense([0.0]), 0.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.4]), 1.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.5]), 0.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.6]), 1.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([1.0]), 1.0),
+            ]
+            * 10,
+            ["features", "label"],
+        )
+
+        lr = LogisticRegression()
+        grid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(lr.maxIter, [0, 1]).build()
+        evaluator = BinaryClassificationEvaluator()
+
+        numFolds = 3
+        cv = CrossValidator(
+            estimator=lr,
+            estimatorParamMaps=grid,
+            evaluator=evaluator,
+            numFolds=numFolds,
+            collectSubModels=True,
+        )
+
+        def checkSubModels(subModels):
+            self.assertEqual(len(subModels), numFolds)
+            for i in range(numFolds):
+                self.assertEqual(len(subModels[i]), len(grid))
+
+        cvModel = cv.fit(dataset)
+        checkSubModels(cvModel.subModels)
+
+        # Test the default value for option "persistSubModel" to be "true"
+        testSubPath = temp_path + "/testCrossValidatorSubModels"
+        savingPathWithSubModels = testSubPath + "cvModel3"
+        cvModel.save(savingPathWithSubModels)
+        cvModel3 = CrossValidatorModel.load(savingPathWithSubModels)
+        checkSubModels(cvModel3.subModels)
+        cvModel4 = cvModel3.copy()
+        checkSubModels(cvModel4.subModels)
+
+        savingPathWithoutSubModels = testSubPath + "cvModel2"
+        cvModel.write().option("persistSubModels", "false").save(savingPathWithoutSubModels)
+        cvModel2 = CrossValidatorModel.load(savingPathWithoutSubModels)
+        self.assertEqual(cvModel2.subModels, None)
+
+        for i in range(numFolds):
+            for j in range(len(grid)):
+                self.assertEqual(cvModel.subModels[i][j].uid, cvModel3.subModels[i][j].uid)
+
+    def test_user_specified_folds(self):
+        from pyspark.sql import functions as F
+
+        dataset = self.spark.createDataFrame(
+            [
+                (Vectors.dense([0.0]), 0.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.4]), 1.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.5]), 0.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.6]), 1.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([1.0]), 1.0),
+            ]
+            * 10,
+            ["features", "label"],
+        ).repartition(2, "features")
+
+        dataset_with_folds = (
+            dataset.repartition(1)
+            .withColumn("random", rand(100))
+            .withColumn(
+                "fold",
+                F.when(F.col("random") < 0.33, 0).when(F.col("random") < 0.66, 1).otherwise(2),
+            )
+            .repartition(2, "features")
+        )
+
+        lr = LogisticRegression()
+        grid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(lr.maxIter, [20]).build()
+        evaluator = BinaryClassificationEvaluator()
+
+        cv = CrossValidator(estimator=lr, estimatorParamMaps=grid, evaluator=evaluator, numFolds=3)
+        cv_with_user_folds = CrossValidator(
+            estimator=lr, estimatorParamMaps=grid, evaluator=evaluator, numFolds=3, foldCol="fold"
+        )
+
+        self.assertEqual(cv.getEstimator().uid, cv_with_user_folds.getEstimator().uid)
+
+        cvModel1 = cv.fit(dataset)
+        cvModel2 = cv_with_user_folds.fit(dataset_with_folds)
+        for index in range(len(cvModel1.avgMetrics)):
+            print(abs(cvModel1.avgMetrics[index] - cvModel2.avgMetrics[index]))
+            self.assertTrue(abs(cvModel1.avgMetrics[index] - cvModel2.avgMetrics[index]) < 0.1)
+
+        # test save/load of CrossValidator
+        temp_path = tempfile.mkdtemp()
+        cvPath = temp_path + "/cv"
+        cv_with_user_folds.save(cvPath)
+        loadedCV = CrossValidator.load(cvPath)
+        self.assertEqual(loadedCV.getFoldCol(), cv_with_user_folds.getFoldCol())
+
+    def test_invalid_user_specified_folds(self):
+        dataset_with_folds = self.spark.createDataFrame(
+            [
+                (Vectors.dense([0.0]), 0.0, 0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.4]), 1.0, 1),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.5]), 0.0, 2),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.6]), 1.0, 0),
+                (Vectors.dense([1.0]), 1.0, 1),
+            ]
+            * 10,
+            ["features", "label", "fold"],
+        )
+
+        lr = LogisticRegression()
+        grid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(lr.maxIter, [20]).build()
+        evaluator = BinaryClassificationEvaluator()
+
+        cv = CrossValidator(
+            estimator=lr, estimatorParamMaps=grid, evaluator=evaluator, numFolds=2, foldCol="fold"
+        )
+        with self.assertRaisesRegex(Exception, "Fold number must be in range"):
+            cv.fit(dataset_with_folds)
+
+        cv = CrossValidator(
+            estimator=lr, estimatorParamMaps=grid, evaluator=evaluator, numFolds=4, foldCol="fold"
+        )
+        with self.assertRaisesRegex(Exception, "The validation data at fold 3 is empty"):
+            cv.fit(dataset_with_folds)
+
+
+class TrainValidationSplitTests(SparkSessionTestCase, ValidatorTestUtilsMixin):
+    def test_fit_minimize_metric(self):
+        dataset = self.spark.createDataFrame(
+            [(10, 10.0), (50, 50.0), (100, 100.0), (500, 500.0)] * 10, ["feature", "label"]
+        )
+
+        iee = InducedErrorEstimator()
+        evaluator = RegressionEvaluator(metricName="rmse")
+
+        grid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(iee.inducedError, [100.0, 0.0, 10000.0]).build()
+        tvs = TrainValidationSplit(estimator=iee, estimatorParamMaps=grid, evaluator=evaluator)
+        tvsModel = tvs.fit(dataset)
+        bestModel = tvsModel.bestModel
+        bestModelMetric = evaluator.evaluate(bestModel.transform(dataset))
+        validationMetrics = tvsModel.validationMetrics
+
+        self.assertEqual(
+            0.0, bestModel.getOrDefault("inducedError"), "Best model should have zero induced error"
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(0.0, bestModelMetric, "Best model has RMSE of 0")
+        self.assertEqual(
+            len(grid),
+            len(validationMetrics),
+            "validationMetrics has the same size of grid parameter",
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(0.0, min(validationMetrics))
+
+    def test_fit_maximize_metric(self):
+        dataset = self.spark.createDataFrame(
+            [(10, 10.0), (50, 50.0), (100, 100.0), (500, 500.0)] * 10, ["feature", "label"]
+        )
+
+        iee = InducedErrorEstimator()
+        evaluator = RegressionEvaluator(metricName="r2")
+
+        grid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(iee.inducedError, [100.0, 0.0, 10000.0]).build()
+        tvs = TrainValidationSplit(estimator=iee, estimatorParamMaps=grid, evaluator=evaluator)
+        tvsModel = tvs.fit(dataset)
+        bestModel = tvsModel.bestModel
+        bestModelMetric = evaluator.evaluate(bestModel.transform(dataset))
+        validationMetrics = tvsModel.validationMetrics
+
+        self.assertEqual(
+            0.0, bestModel.getOrDefault("inducedError"), "Best model should have zero induced error"
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(1.0, bestModelMetric, "Best model has R-squared of 1")
+        self.assertEqual(
+            len(grid),
+            len(validationMetrics),
+            "validationMetrics has the same size of grid parameter",
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(1.0, max(validationMetrics))
+
+    def test_parallel_evaluation(self):
+        dataset = self.spark.createDataFrame(
+            [
+                (Vectors.dense([0.0]), 0.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.4]), 1.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.5]), 0.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.6]), 1.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([1.0]), 1.0),
+            ]
+            * 10,
+            ["features", "label"],
+        )
+        lr = LogisticRegression()
+        grid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(lr.maxIter, [5, 6]).build()
+        evaluator = BinaryClassificationEvaluator()
+        tvs = TrainValidationSplit(estimator=lr, estimatorParamMaps=grid, evaluator=evaluator)
+        tvs.setParallelism(1)
+        tvsSerialModel = tvs.fit(dataset)
+        tvs.setParallelism(2)
+        tvsParallelModel = tvs.fit(dataset)
+        self.assertEqual(tvsSerialModel.validationMetrics, tvsParallelModel.validationMetrics)
+
+    def test_expose_sub_models(self):
+        temp_path = tempfile.mkdtemp()
+        dataset = self.spark.createDataFrame(
+            [
+                (Vectors.dense([0.0]), 0.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.4]), 1.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.5]), 0.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.6]), 1.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([1.0]), 1.0),
+            ]
+            * 10,
+            ["features", "label"],
+        )
+        lr = LogisticRegression()
+        grid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(lr.maxIter, [0, 1]).build()
+        evaluator = BinaryClassificationEvaluator()
+        tvs = TrainValidationSplit(
+            estimator=lr, estimatorParamMaps=grid, evaluator=evaluator, collectSubModels=True
+        )
+        tvsModel = tvs.fit(dataset)
+        self.assertEqual(len(tvsModel.subModels), len(grid))
+
+        # Test the default value for option "persistSubModel" to be "true"
+        testSubPath = temp_path + "/testTrainValidationSplitSubModels"
+        savingPathWithSubModels = testSubPath + "cvModel3"
+        tvsModel.save(savingPathWithSubModels)
+        tvsModel3 = TrainValidationSplitModel.load(savingPathWithSubModels)
+        self.assertEqual(len(tvsModel3.subModels), len(grid))
+        tvsModel4 = tvsModel3.copy()
+        self.assertEqual(len(tvsModel4.subModels), len(grid))
+
+        savingPathWithoutSubModels = testSubPath + "cvModel2"
+        tvsModel.write().option("persistSubModels", "false").save(savingPathWithoutSubModels)
+        tvsModel2 = TrainValidationSplitModel.load(savingPathWithoutSubModels)
+        self.assertEqual(tvsModel2.subModels, None)
+
+        for i in range(len(grid)):
+            self.assertEqual(tvsModel.subModels[i].uid, tvsModel3.subModels[i].uid)
+
+    def test_copy(self):
+        dataset = self.spark.createDataFrame(
+            [(10, 10.0), (50, 50.0), (100, 100.0), (500, 500.0)] * 10, ["feature", "label"]
+        )
+
+        iee = InducedErrorEstimator()
+        evaluator = RegressionEvaluator(metricName="r2")
+
+        grid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(iee.inducedError, [100.0, 0.0, 10000.0]).build()
+        tvs = TrainValidationSplit(
+            estimator=iee, estimatorParamMaps=grid, evaluator=evaluator, collectSubModels=True
+        )
+        tvsModel = tvs.fit(dataset)
+        tvsCopied = tvs.copy()
+        tvsModelCopied = tvsModel.copy()
+
+        for param in [
+            lambda x: x.getCollectSubModels(),
+            lambda x: x.getParallelism(),
+            lambda x: x.getSeed(),
+            lambda x: x.getTrainRatio(),
+        ]:
+            self.assertEqual(param(tvs), param(tvsCopied))
+
+        for param in [
+            lambda x: x.getSeed(),
+            lambda x: x.getTrainRatio(),
+        ]:
+            self.assertEqual(param(tvsModel), param(tvsModelCopied))
+
+        self.assertEqual(
+            tvs.getEstimator().uid,
+            tvsCopied.getEstimator().uid,
+            "Copied TrainValidationSplit has the same uid of Estimator",
+        )
+
+        self.assertEqual(tvsModel.bestModel.uid, tvsModelCopied.bestModel.uid)
+        self.assertEqual(
+            len(tvsModel.validationMetrics),
+            len(tvsModelCopied.validationMetrics),
+            "Copied validationMetrics has the same size of the original",
+        )
+        for index in range(len(tvsModel.validationMetrics)):
+            self.assertEqual(
+                tvsModel.validationMetrics[index], tvsModelCopied.validationMetrics[index]
+            )
+
+        tvsModel.validationMetrics[0] = "foo"
+        self.assertNotEqual(
+            tvsModelCopied.validationMetrics[0],
+            "foo",
+            "Changing the original validationMetrics should not affect the copied model",
+        )
+        tvsModel.subModels[0].getInducedError = lambda: "foo"
+        self.assertNotEqual(
+            tvsModelCopied.subModels[0].getInducedError(),
+            "foo",
+            "Changing the original subModels should not affect the copied model",
+        )
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    from pyspark.ml.tests.tuning.test_tuning import *  # noqa: F401
+
+    try:
+        import xmlrunner
+
+        testRunner = xmlrunner.XMLTestRunner(output="target/test-reports", verbosity=2)
+    except ImportError:
+        testRunner = None
+    unittest.main(testRunner=testRunner, verbosity=2)

snowflake/snowpark_connect/includes/python/pyspark/ml/tests/tuning/test_tvs_io_basic.py

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+
+import tempfile
+import unittest
+
+from pyspark.ml.classification import LogisticRegression, LogisticRegressionModel
+from pyspark.ml.evaluation import BinaryClassificationEvaluator
+from pyspark.ml.linalg import Vectors
+from pyspark.ml.tuning import (
+    ParamGridBuilder,
+    TrainValidationSplit,
+    TrainValidationSplitModel,
+)
+from pyspark.testing.mlutils import (
+    DummyEvaluator,
+    DummyLogisticRegression,
+    DummyLogisticRegressionModel,
+    SparkSessionTestCase,
+)
+from pyspark.ml.tests.tuning.test_tuning import ValidatorTestUtilsMixin
+
+
+class TrainValidationSplitIOBasicTests(SparkSessionTestCase, ValidatorTestUtilsMixin):
+    def _run_test_save_load_trained_model(self, LogisticRegressionCls, LogisticRegressionModelCls):
+        # This tests saving and loading the trained model only.
+        # Save/load for TrainValidationSplit will be added later: SPARK-13786
+        temp_path = tempfile.mkdtemp()
+        dataset = self.spark.createDataFrame(
+            [
+                (Vectors.dense([0.0]), 0.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.4]), 1.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.5]), 0.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.6]), 1.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([1.0]), 1.0),
+            ]
+            * 10,
+            ["features", "label"],
+        )
+        lr = LogisticRegressionCls()
+        grid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(lr.maxIter, [0, 1]).build()
+        evaluator = BinaryClassificationEvaluator()
+        tvs = TrainValidationSplit(
+            estimator=lr,
+            estimatorParamMaps=grid,
+            evaluator=evaluator,
+            collectSubModels=True,
+            seed=42,
+        )
+        tvsModel = tvs.fit(dataset)
+        lrModel = tvsModel.bestModel
+
+        lrModelPath = temp_path + "/lrModel"
+        lrModel.save(lrModelPath)
+        loadedLrModel = LogisticRegressionModelCls.load(lrModelPath)
+        self.assertEqual(loadedLrModel.uid, lrModel.uid)
+        self.assertEqual(loadedLrModel.intercept, lrModel.intercept)
+
+        tvsModelPath = temp_path + "/tvsModel"
+        tvsModel.save(tvsModelPath)
+        loadedTvsModel = TrainValidationSplitModel.load(tvsModelPath)
+        for param in [
+            lambda x: x.getSeed(),
+            lambda x: x.getTrainRatio(),
+        ]:
+            self.assertEqual(param(tvsModel), param(loadedTvsModel))
+
+        self.assertTrue(all(loadedTvsModel.isSet(param) for param in loadedTvsModel.params))
+
+    def test_save_load_trained_model(self):
+        self._run_test_save_load_trained_model(LogisticRegression, LogisticRegressionModel)
+        self._run_test_save_load_trained_model(
+            DummyLogisticRegression, DummyLogisticRegressionModel
+        )
+
+    def _run_test_save_load_simple_estimator(self, LogisticRegressionCls, evaluatorCls):
+        # This tests saving and loading the trained model only.
+        # Save/load for TrainValidationSplit will be added later: SPARK-13786
+        temp_path = tempfile.mkdtemp()
+        dataset = self.spark.createDataFrame(
+            [
+                (Vectors.dense([0.0]), 0.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.4]), 1.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.5]), 0.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([0.6]), 1.0),
+                (Vectors.dense([1.0]), 1.0),
+            ]
+            * 10,
+            ["features", "label"],
+        )
+        lr = LogisticRegressionCls()
+        grid = ParamGridBuilder().addGrid(lr.maxIter, [0, 1]).build()
+        evaluator = evaluatorCls()
+        tvs = TrainValidationSplit(estimator=lr, estimatorParamMaps=grid, evaluator=evaluator)
+        tvsModel = tvs.fit(dataset)
+
+        tvsPath = temp_path + "/tvs"
+        tvs.save(tvsPath)
+        loadedTvs = TrainValidationSplit.load(tvsPath)
+        self.assertEqual(loadedTvs.getEstimator().uid, tvs.getEstimator().uid)
+        self.assertEqual(loadedTvs.getEvaluator().uid, tvs.getEvaluator().uid)
+        self.assert_param_maps_equal(loadedTvs.getEstimatorParamMaps(), tvs.getEstimatorParamMaps())
+
+        tvsModelPath = temp_path + "/tvsModel"
+        tvsModel.save(tvsModelPath)
+        loadedModel = TrainValidationSplitModel.load(tvsModelPath)
+        self.assertEqual(loadedModel.bestModel.uid, tvsModel.bestModel.uid)
+
+    def test_save_load_simple_estimator(self):
+        self._run_test_save_load_simple_estimator(LogisticRegression, BinaryClassificationEvaluator)
+        self._run_test_save_load_simple_estimator(DummyLogisticRegression, DummyEvaluator)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    from pyspark.ml.tests.tuning.test_tvs_io_basic import *  # noqa: F401
+
+    try:
+        import xmlrunner
+
+        testRunner = xmlrunner.XMLTestRunner(output="target/test-reports", verbosity=2)
+    except ImportError:
+        testRunner = None
+    unittest.main(testRunner=testRunner, verbosity=2)