crawlo 1.4.7__py3-none-any.whl → 1.4.8__py3-none-any.whl

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Files changed (348) hide show
  1. crawlo/__init__.py +90 -90
  2. crawlo/__version__.py +1 -1
  3. crawlo/cli.py +75 -75
  4. crawlo/commands/__init__.py +14 -14
  5. crawlo/commands/check.py +594 -594
  6. crawlo/commands/genspider.py +186 -186
  7. crawlo/commands/help.py +140 -140
  8. crawlo/commands/list.py +155 -155
  9. crawlo/commands/run.py +379 -379
  10. crawlo/commands/startproject.py +460 -460
  11. crawlo/commands/stats.py +187 -187
  12. crawlo/commands/utils.py +196 -196
  13. crawlo/config.py +320 -320
  14. crawlo/config_validator.py +277 -277
  15. crawlo/core/__init__.py +52 -52
  16. crawlo/core/engine.py +451 -451
  17. crawlo/core/processor.py +47 -47
  18. crawlo/core/scheduler.py +290 -290
  19. crawlo/crawler.py +698 -698
  20. crawlo/data/__init__.py +5 -5
  21. crawlo/data/user_agents.py +194 -194
  22. crawlo/downloader/__init__.py +280 -280
  23. crawlo/downloader/aiohttp_downloader.py +233 -233
  24. crawlo/downloader/cffi_downloader.py +250 -250
  25. crawlo/downloader/httpx_downloader.py +265 -265
  26. crawlo/downloader/hybrid_downloader.py +212 -212
  27. crawlo/downloader/playwright_downloader.py +425 -425
  28. crawlo/downloader/selenium_downloader.py +486 -486
  29. crawlo/event.py +45 -45
  30. crawlo/exceptions.py +214 -214
  31. crawlo/extension/__init__.py +64 -64
  32. crawlo/extension/health_check.py +141 -141
  33. crawlo/extension/log_interval.py +94 -94
  34. crawlo/extension/log_stats.py +70 -70
  35. crawlo/extension/logging_extension.py +53 -53
  36. crawlo/extension/memory_monitor.py +104 -104
  37. crawlo/extension/performance_profiler.py +133 -133
  38. crawlo/extension/request_recorder.py +107 -107
  39. crawlo/factories/__init__.py +27 -27
  40. crawlo/factories/base.py +68 -68
  41. crawlo/factories/crawler.py +104 -104
  42. crawlo/factories/registry.py +84 -84
  43. crawlo/factories/utils.py +134 -134
  44. crawlo/filters/__init__.py +170 -170
  45. crawlo/filters/aioredis_filter.py +347 -347
  46. crawlo/filters/memory_filter.py +261 -261
  47. crawlo/framework.py +306 -306
  48. crawlo/initialization/__init__.py +44 -44
  49. crawlo/initialization/built_in.py +391 -391
  50. crawlo/initialization/context.py +141 -141
  51. crawlo/initialization/core.py +240 -240
  52. crawlo/initialization/phases.py +229 -229
  53. crawlo/initialization/registry.py +143 -143
  54. crawlo/initialization/utils.py +48 -48
  55. crawlo/interfaces.py +23 -23
  56. crawlo/items/__init__.py +23 -23
  57. crawlo/items/base.py +23 -23
  58. crawlo/items/fields.py +52 -52
  59. crawlo/items/items.py +104 -104
  60. crawlo/logging/__init__.py +42 -42
  61. crawlo/logging/config.py +280 -276
  62. crawlo/logging/factory.py +175 -175
  63. crawlo/logging/manager.py +104 -104
  64. crawlo/middleware/__init__.py +87 -87
  65. crawlo/middleware/default_header.py +132 -132
  66. crawlo/middleware/download_delay.py +104 -104
  67. crawlo/middleware/middleware_manager.py +142 -142
  68. crawlo/middleware/offsite.py +123 -123
  69. crawlo/middleware/proxy.py +209 -209
  70. crawlo/middleware/request_ignore.py +86 -86
  71. crawlo/middleware/response_code.py +150 -150
  72. crawlo/middleware/response_filter.py +136 -136
  73. crawlo/middleware/retry.py +124 -124
  74. crawlo/mode_manager.py +287 -287
  75. crawlo/network/__init__.py +21 -21
  76. crawlo/network/request.py +408 -376
  77. crawlo/network/response.py +598 -569
  78. crawlo/pipelines/__init__.py +52 -52
  79. crawlo/pipelines/base_pipeline.py +452 -452
  80. crawlo/pipelines/bloom_dedup_pipeline.py +145 -146
  81. crawlo/pipelines/console_pipeline.py +39 -39
  82. crawlo/pipelines/csv_pipeline.py +316 -316
  83. crawlo/pipelines/database_dedup_pipeline.py +196 -197
  84. crawlo/pipelines/json_pipeline.py +218 -218
  85. crawlo/pipelines/memory_dedup_pipeline.py +104 -105
  86. crawlo/pipelines/mongo_pipeline.py +140 -139
  87. crawlo/pipelines/mysql_pipeline.py +468 -469
  88. crawlo/pipelines/pipeline_manager.py +100 -100
  89. crawlo/pipelines/redis_dedup_pipeline.py +155 -155
  90. crawlo/project.py +347 -347
  91. crawlo/queue/__init__.py +9 -9
  92. crawlo/queue/pqueue.py +38 -38
  93. crawlo/queue/queue_manager.py +591 -591
  94. crawlo/queue/redis_priority_queue.py +518 -518
  95. crawlo/settings/__init__.py +7 -7
  96. crawlo/settings/default_settings.py +287 -284
  97. crawlo/settings/setting_manager.py +219 -219
  98. crawlo/spider/__init__.py +658 -657
  99. crawlo/stats_collector.py +81 -81
  100. crawlo/subscriber.py +129 -129
  101. crawlo/task_manager.py +138 -138
  102. crawlo/templates/crawlo.cfg.tmpl +10 -10
  103. crawlo/templates/project/__init__.py.tmpl +1 -1
  104. crawlo/templates/project/items.py.tmpl +13 -13
  105. crawlo/templates/project/middlewares.py.tmpl +38 -38
  106. crawlo/templates/project/pipelines.py.tmpl +35 -35
  107. crawlo/templates/project/settings.py.tmpl +113 -109
  108. crawlo/templates/project/settings_distributed.py.tmpl +160 -156
  109. crawlo/templates/project/settings_gentle.py.tmpl +174 -170
  110. crawlo/templates/project/settings_high_performance.py.tmpl +175 -171
  111. crawlo/templates/project/settings_minimal.py.tmpl +102 -98
  112. crawlo/templates/project/settings_simple.py.tmpl +172 -168
  113. crawlo/templates/project/spiders/__init__.py.tmpl +9 -9
  114. crawlo/templates/run.py.tmpl +23 -23
  115. crawlo/templates/spider/spider.py.tmpl +32 -32
  116. crawlo/templates/spiders_init.py.tmpl +4 -4
  117. crawlo/tools/__init__.py +86 -86
  118. crawlo/tools/date_tools.py +289 -289
  119. crawlo/tools/distributed_coordinator.py +384 -384
  120. crawlo/tools/scenario_adapter.py +262 -262
  121. crawlo/tools/text_cleaner.py +232 -232
  122. crawlo/utils/__init__.py +74 -50
  123. crawlo/utils/batch_processor.py +276 -276
  124. crawlo/utils/config_manager.py +442 -442
  125. crawlo/utils/controlled_spider_mixin.py +439 -439
  126. crawlo/utils/db_helper.py +250 -250
  127. crawlo/utils/encoding_helper.py +190 -0
  128. crawlo/utils/error_handler.py +410 -410
  129. crawlo/utils/fingerprint.py +121 -121
  130. crawlo/utils/func_tools.py +82 -82
  131. crawlo/utils/large_scale_helper.py +344 -344
  132. crawlo/utils/leak_detector.py +335 -335
  133. crawlo/utils/misc.py +81 -81
  134. crawlo/utils/mongo_connection_pool.py +157 -157
  135. crawlo/utils/mysql_connection_pool.py +197 -197
  136. crawlo/utils/performance_monitor.py +285 -285
  137. crawlo/utils/queue_helper.py +175 -175
  138. crawlo/utils/redis_checker.py +90 -90
  139. crawlo/utils/redis_connection_pool.py +578 -578
  140. crawlo/utils/redis_key_validator.py +198 -198
  141. crawlo/utils/request.py +278 -278
  142. crawlo/utils/request_serializer.py +225 -225
  143. crawlo/utils/resource_manager.py +337 -337
  144. crawlo/utils/response_helper.py +113 -0
  145. crawlo/utils/selector_helper.py +138 -137
  146. crawlo/utils/singleton.py +69 -69
  147. crawlo/utils/spider_loader.py +201 -201
  148. crawlo/utils/text_helper.py +94 -94
  149. {crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.8.dist-info}/METADATA +831 -689
  150. crawlo-1.4.8.dist-info/RECORD +347 -0
  151. examples/__init__.py +7 -7
  152. tests/__init__.py +7 -7
  153. tests/advanced_tools_example.py +217 -217
  154. tests/authenticated_proxy_example.py +110 -110
  155. tests/baidu_performance_test.py +108 -108
  156. tests/baidu_test.py +59 -59
  157. tests/bug_check_test.py +250 -250
  158. tests/cleaners_example.py +160 -160
  159. tests/comprehensive_framework_test.py +212 -212
  160. tests/comprehensive_test.py +81 -81
  161. tests/comprehensive_testing_summary.md +186 -186
  162. tests/config_validation_demo.py +142 -142
  163. tests/controlled_spider_example.py +205 -205
  164. tests/date_tools_example.py +180 -180
  165. tests/debug_configure.py +69 -69
  166. tests/debug_framework_logger.py +84 -84
  167. tests/debug_log_config.py +126 -126
  168. tests/debug_log_levels.py +63 -63
  169. tests/debug_pipelines.py +66 -66
  170. tests/detailed_log_test.py +233 -233
  171. tests/direct_selector_helper_test.py +96 -96
  172. tests/distributed_dedup_test.py +467 -467
  173. tests/distributed_test.py +66 -66
  174. tests/distributed_test_debug.py +76 -76
  175. tests/dynamic_loading_example.py +523 -523
  176. tests/dynamic_loading_test.py +104 -104
  177. tests/error_handling_example.py +171 -171
  178. tests/explain_mysql_update_behavior.py +76 -76
  179. tests/final_comprehensive_test.py +151 -151
  180. tests/final_log_test.py +260 -260
  181. tests/final_validation_test.py +182 -182
  182. tests/fix_log_test.py +142 -142
  183. tests/framework_performance_test.py +202 -202
  184. tests/log_buffering_test.py +111 -111
  185. tests/log_generation_timing_test.py +153 -153
  186. tests/monitor_redis_dedup.sh +72 -72
  187. tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/items.py +12 -12
  188. tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/middlewares.py +100 -100
  189. tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/pipelines.py +13 -13
  190. tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/settings.py +84 -84
  191. tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/spiders/__init__.py +4 -4
  192. tests/ofweek_scrapy/scrapy.cfg +11 -11
  193. tests/optimized_performance_test.py +211 -211
  194. tests/performance_comparison.py +244 -244
  195. tests/queue_blocking_test.py +113 -113
  196. tests/queue_test.py +89 -89
  197. tests/redis_key_validation_demo.py +130 -130
  198. tests/request_params_example.py +150 -150
  199. tests/response_improvements_example.py +144 -144
  200. tests/scrapy_comparison/ofweek_scrapy.py +138 -138
  201. tests/scrapy_comparison/scrapy_test.py +133 -133
  202. tests/simple_cli_test.py +54 -54
  203. tests/simple_command_test.py +119 -119
  204. tests/simple_crawlo_test.py +126 -126
  205. tests/simple_follow_test.py +38 -38
  206. tests/simple_log_test2.py +137 -137
  207. tests/simple_optimization_test.py +128 -128
  208. tests/simple_queue_type_test.py +41 -41
  209. tests/simple_response_selector_test.py +94 -94
  210. tests/simple_selector_helper_test.py +154 -154
  211. tests/simple_selector_test.py +207 -207
  212. tests/simple_spider_test.py +49 -49
  213. tests/simple_url_test.py +73 -73
  214. tests/simulate_mysql_update_test.py +139 -139
  215. tests/spider_log_timing_test.py +177 -177
  216. tests/test_advanced_tools.py +148 -148
  217. tests/test_all_commands.py +230 -230
  218. tests/test_all_pipeline_fingerprints.py +133 -133
  219. tests/test_all_redis_key_configs.py +145 -145
  220. tests/test_asyncmy_usage.py +56 -56
  221. tests/test_batch_processor.py +178 -178
  222. tests/test_cleaners.py +54 -54
  223. tests/test_cli_arguments.py +118 -118
  224. tests/test_component_factory.py +174 -174
  225. tests/test_config_consistency.py +80 -80
  226. tests/test_config_merge.py +152 -152
  227. tests/test_config_validator.py +182 -182
  228. tests/test_controlled_spider_mixin.py +79 -79
  229. tests/test_crawler_process_import.py +38 -38
  230. tests/test_crawler_process_spider_modules.py +47 -47
  231. tests/test_crawlo_proxy_integration.py +114 -114
  232. tests/test_date_tools.py +123 -123
  233. tests/test_dedup_fix.py +220 -220
  234. tests/test_dedup_pipeline_consistency.py +124 -124
  235. tests/test_default_header_middleware.py +313 -313
  236. tests/test_distributed.py +65 -65
  237. tests/test_double_crawlo_fix.py +204 -204
  238. tests/test_double_crawlo_fix_simple.py +124 -124
  239. tests/test_download_delay_middleware.py +221 -221
  240. tests/test_downloader_proxy_compatibility.py +272 -272
  241. tests/test_edge_cases.py +305 -305
  242. tests/test_encoding_core.py +56 -56
  243. tests/test_encoding_detection.py +126 -126
  244. tests/test_enhanced_error_handler.py +270 -270
  245. tests/test_enhanced_error_handler_comprehensive.py +245 -245
  246. tests/test_error_handler_compatibility.py +112 -112
  247. tests/test_factories.py +252 -252
  248. tests/test_factory_compatibility.py +196 -196
  249. tests/test_final_validation.py +153 -153
  250. tests/test_fingerprint_consistency.py +135 -135
  251. tests/test_fingerprint_simple.py +51 -51
  252. tests/test_get_component_logger.py +83 -83
  253. tests/test_hash_performance.py +99 -99
  254. tests/test_integration.py +169 -169
  255. tests/test_item_dedup_redis_key.py +122 -122
  256. tests/test_large_scale_helper.py +235 -235
  257. tests/test_logging_enhancements.py +374 -374
  258. tests/test_logging_final.py +184 -184
  259. tests/test_logging_integration.py +312 -312
  260. tests/test_logging_system.py +282 -282
  261. tests/test_middleware_debug.py +141 -141
  262. tests/test_mode_consistency.py +51 -51
  263. tests/test_multi_directory.py +67 -67
  264. tests/test_multiple_spider_modules.py +80 -80
  265. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_config.py +164 -164
  266. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_error.py +98 -98
  267. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_init_log.py +82 -82
  268. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_integration.py +132 -132
  269. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_refactor.py +143 -143
  270. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_refactor_simple.py +85 -85
  271. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_robustness.py +195 -195
  272. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_types.py +88 -88
  273. tests/test_mysql_update_columns.py +93 -93
  274. tests/test_offsite_middleware.py +244 -244
  275. tests/test_offsite_middleware_simple.py +203 -203
  276. tests/test_optimized_selector_naming.py +100 -100
  277. tests/test_parsel.py +29 -29
  278. tests/test_performance.py +327 -327
  279. tests/test_performance_monitor.py +115 -115
  280. tests/test_pipeline_fingerprint_consistency.py +86 -86
  281. tests/test_priority_behavior.py +211 -211
  282. tests/test_priority_consistency.py +151 -151
  283. tests/test_priority_consistency_fixed.py +249 -249
  284. tests/test_proxy_health_check.py +32 -32
  285. tests/test_proxy_middleware.py +217 -217
  286. tests/test_proxy_middleware_enhanced.py +212 -212
  287. tests/test_proxy_middleware_integration.py +142 -142
  288. tests/test_proxy_middleware_refactored.py +207 -207
  289. tests/test_proxy_only.py +83 -83
  290. tests/test_proxy_providers.py +56 -56
  291. tests/test_proxy_stats.py +19 -19
  292. tests/test_proxy_strategies.py +59 -59
  293. tests/test_proxy_with_downloader.py +152 -152
  294. tests/test_queue_empty_check.py +41 -41
  295. tests/test_queue_manager_double_crawlo.py +173 -173
  296. tests/test_queue_manager_redis_key.py +179 -179
  297. tests/test_queue_naming.py +154 -154
  298. tests/test_queue_type.py +106 -106
  299. tests/test_queue_type_redis_config_consistency.py +130 -130
  300. tests/test_random_headers_default.py +322 -322
  301. tests/test_random_headers_necessity.py +308 -308
  302. tests/test_random_user_agent.py +72 -72
  303. tests/test_redis_config.py +28 -28
  304. tests/test_redis_connection_pool.py +294 -294
  305. tests/test_redis_key_naming.py +181 -181
  306. tests/test_redis_key_validator.py +123 -123
  307. tests/test_redis_queue.py +224 -224
  308. tests/test_redis_queue_name_fix.py +175 -175
  309. tests/test_redis_queue_type_fallback.py +129 -129
  310. tests/test_request_ignore_middleware.py +182 -182
  311. tests/test_request_params.py +111 -111
  312. tests/test_request_serialization.py +70 -70
  313. tests/test_response_code_middleware.py +349 -349
  314. tests/test_response_filter_middleware.py +427 -427
  315. tests/test_response_follow.py +104 -104
  316. tests/test_response_improvements.py +152 -152
  317. tests/test_response_selector_methods.py +92 -92
  318. tests/test_response_url_methods.py +70 -70
  319. tests/test_response_urljoin.py +86 -86
  320. tests/test_retry_middleware.py +333 -333
  321. tests/test_retry_middleware_realistic.py +273 -273
  322. tests/test_scheduler.py +252 -252
  323. tests/test_scheduler_config_update.py +133 -133
  324. tests/test_scrapy_style_encoding.py +112 -112
  325. tests/test_selector_helper.py +100 -100
  326. tests/test_selector_optimizations.py +146 -146
  327. tests/test_simple_response.py +61 -61
  328. tests/test_spider_loader.py +49 -49
  329. tests/test_spider_loader_comprehensive.py +69 -69
  330. tests/test_spider_modules.py +84 -84
  331. tests/test_spiders/test_spider.py +9 -9
  332. tests/test_telecom_spider_redis_key.py +205 -205
  333. tests/test_template_content.py +87 -87
  334. tests/test_template_redis_key.py +134 -134
  335. tests/test_tools.py +159 -159
  336. tests/test_user_agent_randomness.py +176 -176
  337. tests/test_user_agents.py +96 -96
  338. tests/untested_features_report.md +138 -138
  339. tests/verify_debug.py +51 -51
  340. tests/verify_distributed.py +117 -117
  341. tests/verify_log_fix.py +111 -111
  342. tests/verify_mysql_warnings.py +109 -109
  343. crawlo/utils/log.py +0 -80
  344. crawlo/utils/url_utils.py +0 -40
  345. crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info/RECORD +0 -347
  346. {crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.8.dist-info}/WHEEL +0 -0
  347. {crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.8.dist-info}/entry_points.txt +0 -0
  348. {crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.8.dist-info}/top_level.txt +0 -0
@@ -1,290 +1,290 @@
1
- #!/usr/bin/python
2
- # -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
3
- """
4
- # @Time : 2025-05-17 10:20
5
- # @Author : crawl-coder
6
- # @Desc : 智能时间工具库(专为爬虫场景设计)
7
- """
8
- import dateparser
9
- from typing import Optional, Union, Literal
10
- from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
11
- from dateutil.relativedelta import relativedelta
12
- import pytz
13
- from pytz import timezone as pytz_timezone
14
-
15
- # 支持的单位类型
16
- TimeUnit = Literal["seconds", "minutes", "hours", "days"]
17
- # 时间输入类型
18
- TimeType = Union[str, datetime]
19
- # 时区类型
20
- TimezoneType = Union[str, timezone, pytz_timezone]
21
-
22
- # 常见时间格式列表(作为 dateparser 的后备方案)
23
- COMMON_FORMATS = [
24
- "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
25
- "%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S",
26
- "%d-%m-%Y %H:%M:%S",
27
- "%d/%m/%Y %H:%M:%S",
28
- "%Y-%m-%d",
29
- "%Y/%m/%d",
30
- "%d-%m-%Y",
31
- "%d/%m/%Y",
32
- "%b %d, %Y",
33
- "%B %d, %Y",
34
- "%Y年%m月%d日",
35
- "%Y年%m月%d日 %H时%M分%S秒",
36
- "%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y",
37
- "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S",
38
- "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f",
39
- "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S",
40
- ]
41
-
42
-
43
- class TimeUtils:
44
- """
45
- 时间处理工具类,提供日期解析、格式化、计算等一站式服务。
46
- 特别适用于爬虫中处理多语言、多格式、相对时间的场景。
47
- """
48
-
49
- @staticmethod
50
- def _try_strptime(time_str: str) -> Optional[datetime]:
51
- """尝试使用预定义格式解析,作为 dateparser 的后备"""
52
- for fmt in COMMON_FORMATS:
53
- try:
54
- return datetime.strptime(time_str.strip(), fmt)
55
- except ValueError:
56
- continue
57
- return None
58
-
59
- @classmethod
60
- def parse(cls, time_input: TimeType, *, default: Optional[datetime] = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
61
- """
62
- 智能解析时间输入(字符串或 datetime)。
63
-
64
- :param time_input: 时间字符串(支持各种语言、格式、相对时间)或 datetime 对象
65
- :param default: 解析失败时返回的默认值
66
- :return: 解析成功返回 datetime,失败返回 default
67
- """
68
- if isinstance(time_input, datetime):
69
- return time_input
70
-
71
- if not isinstance(time_input, str) or not time_input.strip():
72
- return default
73
-
74
- # 1. 优先使用 dateparser(支持多语言和相对时间)
75
- try:
76
- parsed = dateparser.parse(time_input.strip())
77
- if parsed:
78
- return parsed
79
- except Exception:
80
- pass # 忽略异常,尝试后备方案
81
-
82
- # 2. 尝试使用常见格式解析
83
- try:
84
- parsed = cls._try_strptime(time_input)
85
- if parsed:
86
- return parsed
87
- except Exception:
88
- pass
89
-
90
- return default
91
-
92
- @classmethod
93
- def format(cls, dt: TimeType, fmt: str = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") -> Optional[str]:
94
- """
95
- 格式化时间。
96
-
97
- :param dt: datetime 对象或可解析的字符串
98
- :param fmt: 输出格式
99
- :return: 格式化后的字符串,失败返回 None
100
- """
101
- if isinstance(dt, str):
102
- dt = cls.parse(dt)
103
- if dt is None:
104
- return None
105
- try:
106
- return dt.strftime(fmt)
107
- except Exception:
108
- return None
109
-
110
- @classmethod
111
- def to_timestamp(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[float]:
112
- """转换为时间戳(秒级)"""
113
- if isinstance(dt, str):
114
- dt = cls.parse(dt)
115
- if dt is None:
116
- return None
117
- try:
118
- return dt.timestamp()
119
- except Exception:
120
- return None
121
-
122
- @classmethod
123
- def from_timestamp(cls, ts: float) -> Optional[datetime]:
124
- """从时间戳创建 datetime"""
125
- try:
126
- return datetime.fromtimestamp(ts)
127
- except Exception:
128
- return None
129
-
130
- @classmethod
131
- def diff(cls, start: TimeType, end: TimeType, unit: TimeUnit = "seconds") -> Optional[int]:
132
- """
133
- 计算两个时间的差值(自动解析字符串)。
134
-
135
- :param start: 起始时间
136
- :param end: 结束时间
137
- :param unit: 单位 ('seconds', 'minutes', 'hours', 'days')
138
- :return: 差值(绝对值),失败返回 None
139
- """
140
- start_dt = cls.parse(start)
141
- end_dt = cls.parse(end)
142
- if not start_dt or not end_dt:
143
- return None
144
-
145
- delta = abs((end_dt - start_dt).total_seconds())
146
-
147
- unit_map = {
148
- "seconds": 1,
149
- "minutes": 60,
150
- "hours": 3600,
151
- "days": 86400,
152
- }
153
- return int(delta // unit_map.get(unit, 1))
154
-
155
- @classmethod
156
- def add_days(cls, dt: TimeType, days: int) -> Optional[datetime]:
157
- """日期加减(天)"""
158
- dt = cls.parse(dt)
159
- if dt is None:
160
- return None
161
- return dt + timedelta(days=days)
162
-
163
- @classmethod
164
- def add_months(cls, dt: TimeType, months: int) -> Optional[datetime]:
165
- """日期加减(月)"""
166
- dt = cls.parse(dt)
167
- if dt is None:
168
- return None
169
- return dt + relativedelta(months=months)
170
-
171
- @classmethod
172
- def days_between(cls, dt1: TimeType, dt2: TimeType) -> Optional[int]:
173
- """计算两个日期之间的天数差"""
174
- return cls.diff(dt1, dt2, "days")
175
-
176
- @classmethod
177
- def is_leap_year(cls, year: int) -> bool:
178
- """判断是否是闰年"""
179
- return (year % 4 == 0 and year % 100 != 0) or (year % 400 == 0)
180
-
181
- @classmethod
182
- def now(cls, fmt: Optional[str] = None) -> Union[datetime, str]:
183
- """
184
- 获取当前时间。
185
-
186
- :param fmt: 如果提供,则返回格式化字符串;否则返回 datetime 对象。
187
- :return: datetime 或 str
188
- """
189
- dt = datetime.now()
190
- if fmt is not None:
191
- return dt.strftime(fmt)
192
- return dt
193
-
194
- @classmethod
195
- def iso_format(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[str]:
196
- """返回 ISO 8601 格式字符串"""
197
- dt = cls.parse(dt)
198
- if dt is None:
199
- return None
200
- return dt.isoformat()
201
-
202
- @classmethod
203
- def to_timezone(cls, dt: TimeType, tz: TimezoneType) -> Optional[datetime]:
204
- """将时间转换为指定时区"""
205
- dt = cls.parse(dt)
206
- if dt is None:
207
- return None
208
-
209
- try:
210
- if isinstance(tz, str):
211
- tz = pytz_timezone(tz)
212
- return dt.astimezone(tz)
213
- except Exception:
214
- return None
215
-
216
- @classmethod
217
- def to_utc(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
218
- """将时间转换为 UTC 时区"""
219
- return cls.to_timezone(dt, pytz.UTC)
220
-
221
- @classmethod
222
- def to_local(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
223
- """将时间转换为本地时区"""
224
- return cls.to_timezone(dt, pytz.timezone("Asia/Shanghai"))
225
-
226
- @classmethod
227
- def from_timestamp_with_tz(cls, ts: float, tz: TimezoneType = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
228
- """从时间戳创建 datetime,并可选择指定时区"""
229
- try:
230
- dt = datetime.fromtimestamp(ts)
231
- if tz:
232
- if isinstance(tz, str):
233
- tz = pytz_timezone(tz)
234
- dt = dt.replace(tzinfo=tz)
235
- return dt
236
- except Exception:
237
- return None
238
-
239
-
240
- # =======================对外接口=======================
241
-
242
- def parse_time(time_input: TimeType, default: Optional[datetime] = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
243
- """解析时间字符串或对象"""
244
- return TimeUtils.parse(time_input, default=default)
245
-
246
-
247
- def format_time(dt: TimeType, fmt: str = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") -> Optional[str]:
248
- """格式化时间"""
249
- return TimeUtils.format(dt, fmt)
250
-
251
-
252
- def time_diff(start: TimeType, end: TimeType, unit: TimeUnit = "seconds") -> Optional[int]:
253
- """计算时间差"""
254
- return TimeUtils.diff(start, end, unit)
255
-
256
-
257
- def to_timestamp(dt: TimeType) -> Optional[float]:
258
- """转时间戳"""
259
- return TimeUtils.to_timestamp(dt)
260
-
261
-
262
- def to_datetime(ts: float) -> Optional[datetime]:
263
- """从时间戳转 datetime"""
264
- return TimeUtils.from_timestamp(ts)
265
-
266
-
267
- def now(fmt: Optional[str] = None) -> Union[datetime, str]:
268
- """获取当前时间"""
269
- return TimeUtils.now(fmt)
270
-
271
- def to_timezone(dt: TimeType, tz: TimezoneType) -> Optional[datetime]:
272
- """将时间转换为指定时区"""
273
- return TimeUtils.to_timezone(dt, tz)
274
-
275
- def to_utc(dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
276
- """将时间转换为 UTC 时区"""
277
- return TimeUtils.to_utc(dt)
278
-
279
- def to_local(dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
280
- """将时间转换为本地时区"""
281
- return TimeUtils.to_local(dt)
282
-
283
- def from_timestamp_with_tz(ts: float, tz: TimezoneType = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
284
- """从时间戳创建 datetime,并可选择指定时区"""
285
- return TimeUtils.from_timestamp_with_tz(ts, tz)
286
-
287
-
288
- if __name__ == '__main__':
289
- get_current_time = now(fmt="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
1
+ #!/usr/bin/python
2
+ # -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
3
+ """
4
+ # @Time : 2025-05-17 10:20
5
+ # @Author : crawl-coder
6
+ # @Desc : 智能时间工具库(专为爬虫场景设计)
7
+ """
8
+ import dateparser
9
+ from typing import Optional, Union, Literal
10
+ from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
11
+ from dateutil.relativedelta import relativedelta
12
+ import pytz
13
+ from pytz import timezone as pytz_timezone
14
+
15
+ # 支持的单位类型
16
+ TimeUnit = Literal["seconds", "minutes", "hours", "days"]
17
+ # 时间输入类型
18
+ TimeType = Union[str, datetime]
19
+ # 时区类型
20
+ TimezoneType = Union[str, timezone, pytz_timezone]
21
+
22
+ # 常见时间格式列表(作为 dateparser 的后备方案)
23
+ COMMON_FORMATS = [
24
+ "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
25
+ "%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S",
26
+ "%d-%m-%Y %H:%M:%S",
27
+ "%d/%m/%Y %H:%M:%S",
28
+ "%Y-%m-%d",
29
+ "%Y/%m/%d",
30
+ "%d-%m-%Y",
31
+ "%d/%m/%Y",
32
+ "%b %d, %Y",
33
+ "%B %d, %Y",
34
+ "%Y年%m月%d日",
35
+ "%Y年%m月%d日 %H时%M分%S秒",
36
+ "%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y",
37
+ "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S",
38
+ "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f",
39
+ "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S",
40
+ ]
41
+
42
+
43
+ class TimeUtils:
44
+ """
45
+ 时间处理工具类,提供日期解析、格式化、计算等一站式服务。
46
+ 特别适用于爬虫中处理多语言、多格式、相对时间的场景。
47
+ """
48
+
49
+ @staticmethod
50
+ def _try_strptime(time_str: str) -> Optional[datetime]:
51
+ """尝试使用预定义格式解析,作为 dateparser 的后备"""
52
+ for fmt in COMMON_FORMATS:
53
+ try:
54
+ return datetime.strptime(time_str.strip(), fmt)
55
+ except ValueError:
56
+ continue
57
+ return None
58
+
59
+ @classmethod
60
+ def parse(cls, time_input: TimeType, *, default: Optional[datetime] = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
61
+ """
62
+ 智能解析时间输入(字符串或 datetime)。
63
+
64
+ :param time_input: 时间字符串(支持各种语言、格式、相对时间)或 datetime 对象
65
+ :param default: 解析失败时返回的默认值
66
+ :return: 解析成功返回 datetime,失败返回 default
67
+ """
68
+ if isinstance(time_input, datetime):
69
+ return time_input
70
+
71
+ if not isinstance(time_input, str) or not time_input.strip():
72
+ return default
73
+
74
+ # 1. 优先使用 dateparser(支持多语言和相对时间)
75
+ try:
76
+ parsed = dateparser.parse(time_input.strip())
77
+ if parsed:
78
+ return parsed
79
+ except Exception:
80
+ pass # 忽略异常,尝试后备方案
81
+
82
+ # 2. 尝试使用常见格式解析
83
+ try:
84
+ parsed = cls._try_strptime(time_input)
85
+ if parsed:
86
+ return parsed
87
+ except Exception:
88
+ pass
89
+
90
+ return default
91
+
92
+ @classmethod
93
+ def format(cls, dt: TimeType, fmt: str = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") -> Optional[str]:
94
+ """
95
+ 格式化时间。
96
+
97
+ :param dt: datetime 对象或可解析的字符串
98
+ :param fmt: 输出格式
99
+ :return: 格式化后的字符串,失败返回 None
100
+ """
101
+ if isinstance(dt, str):
102
+ dt = cls.parse(dt)
103
+ if dt is None:
104
+ return None
105
+ try:
106
+ return dt.strftime(fmt)
107
+ except Exception:
108
+ return None
109
+
110
+ @classmethod
111
+ def to_timestamp(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[float]:
112
+ """转换为时间戳(秒级)"""
113
+ if isinstance(dt, str):
114
+ dt = cls.parse(dt)
115
+ if dt is None:
116
+ return None
117
+ try:
118
+ return dt.timestamp()
119
+ except Exception:
120
+ return None
121
+
122
+ @classmethod
123
+ def from_timestamp(cls, ts: float) -> Optional[datetime]:
124
+ """从时间戳创建 datetime"""
125
+ try:
126
+ return datetime.fromtimestamp(ts)
127
+ except Exception:
128
+ return None
129
+
130
+ @classmethod
131
+ def diff(cls, start: TimeType, end: TimeType, unit: TimeUnit = "seconds") -> Optional[int]:
132
+ """
133
+ 计算两个时间的差值(自动解析字符串)。
134
+
135
+ :param start: 起始时间
136
+ :param end: 结束时间
137
+ :param unit: 单位 ('seconds', 'minutes', 'hours', 'days')
138
+ :return: 差值(绝对值),失败返回 None
139
+ """
140
+ start_dt = cls.parse(start)
141
+ end_dt = cls.parse(end)
142
+ if not start_dt or not end_dt:
143
+ return None
144
+
145
+ delta = abs((end_dt - start_dt).total_seconds())
146
+
147
+ unit_map = {
148
+ "seconds": 1,
149
+ "minutes": 60,
150
+ "hours": 3600,
151
+ "days": 86400,
152
+ }
153
+ return int(delta // unit_map.get(unit, 1))
154
+
155
+ @classmethod
156
+ def add_days(cls, dt: TimeType, days: int) -> Optional[datetime]:
157
+ """日期加减(天)"""
158
+ dt = cls.parse(dt)
159
+ if dt is None:
160
+ return None
161
+ return dt + timedelta(days=days)
162
+
163
+ @classmethod
164
+ def add_months(cls, dt: TimeType, months: int) -> Optional[datetime]:
165
+ """日期加减(月)"""
166
+ dt = cls.parse(dt)
167
+ if dt is None:
168
+ return None
169
+ return dt + relativedelta(months=months)
170
+
171
+ @classmethod
172
+ def days_between(cls, dt1: TimeType, dt2: TimeType) -> Optional[int]:
173
+ """计算两个日期之间的天数差"""
174
+ return cls.diff(dt1, dt2, "days")
175
+
176
+ @classmethod
177
+ def is_leap_year(cls, year: int) -> bool:
178
+ """判断是否是闰年"""
179
+ return (year % 4 == 0 and year % 100 != 0) or (year % 400 == 0)
180
+
181
+ @classmethod
182
+ def now(cls, fmt: Optional[str] = None) -> Union[datetime, str]:
183
+ """
184
+ 获取当前时间。
185
+
186
+ :param fmt: 如果提供,则返回格式化字符串;否则返回 datetime 对象。
187
+ :return: datetime 或 str
188
+ """
189
+ dt = datetime.now()
190
+ if fmt is not None:
191
+ return dt.strftime(fmt)
192
+ return dt
193
+
194
+ @classmethod
195
+ def iso_format(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[str]:
196
+ """返回 ISO 8601 格式字符串"""
197
+ dt = cls.parse(dt)
198
+ if dt is None:
199
+ return None
200
+ return dt.isoformat()
201
+
202
+ @classmethod
203
+ def to_timezone(cls, dt: TimeType, tz: TimezoneType) -> Optional[datetime]:
204
+ """将时间转换为指定时区"""
205
+ dt = cls.parse(dt)
206
+ if dt is None:
207
+ return None
208
+
209
+ try:
210
+ if isinstance(tz, str):
211
+ tz = pytz_timezone(tz)
212
+ return dt.astimezone(tz)
213
+ except Exception:
214
+ return None
215
+
216
+ @classmethod
217
+ def to_utc(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
218
+ """将时间转换为 UTC 时区"""
219
+ return cls.to_timezone(dt, pytz.UTC)
220
+
221
+ @classmethod
222
+ def to_local(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
223
+ """将时间转换为本地时区"""
224
+ return cls.to_timezone(dt, pytz.timezone("Asia/Shanghai"))
225
+
226
+ @classmethod
227
+ def from_timestamp_with_tz(cls, ts: float, tz: TimezoneType = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
228
+ """从时间戳创建 datetime,并可选择指定时区"""
229
+ try:
230
+ dt = datetime.fromtimestamp(ts)
231
+ if tz:
232
+ if isinstance(tz, str):
233
+ tz = pytz_timezone(tz)
234
+ dt = dt.replace(tzinfo=tz)
235
+ return dt
236
+ except Exception:
237
+ return None
238
+
239
+
240
+ # =======================对外接口=======================
241
+
242
+ def parse_time(time_input: TimeType, default: Optional[datetime] = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
243
+ """解析时间字符串或对象"""
244
+ return TimeUtils.parse(time_input, default=default)
245
+
246
+
247
+ def format_time(dt: TimeType, fmt: str = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") -> Optional[str]:
248
+ """格式化时间"""
249
+ return TimeUtils.format(dt, fmt)
250
+
251
+
252
+ def time_diff(start: TimeType, end: TimeType, unit: TimeUnit = "seconds") -> Optional[int]:
253
+ """计算时间差"""
254
+ return TimeUtils.diff(start, end, unit)
255
+
256
+
257
+ def to_timestamp(dt: TimeType) -> Optional[float]:
258
+ """转时间戳"""
259
+ return TimeUtils.to_timestamp(dt)
260
+
261
+
262
+ def to_datetime(ts: float) -> Optional[datetime]:
263
+ """从时间戳转 datetime"""
264
+ return TimeUtils.from_timestamp(ts)
265
+
266
+
267
+ def now(fmt: Optional[str] = None) -> Union[datetime, str]:
268
+ """获取当前时间"""
269
+ return TimeUtils.now(fmt)
270
+
271
+ def to_timezone(dt: TimeType, tz: TimezoneType) -> Optional[datetime]:
272
+ """将时间转换为指定时区"""
273
+ return TimeUtils.to_timezone(dt, tz)
274
+
275
+ def to_utc(dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
276
+ """将时间转换为 UTC 时区"""
277
+ return TimeUtils.to_utc(dt)
278
+
279
+ def to_local(dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
280
+ """将时间转换为本地时区"""
281
+ return TimeUtils.to_local(dt)
282
+
283
+ def from_timestamp_with_tz(ts: float, tz: TimezoneType = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
284
+ """从时间戳创建 datetime,并可选择指定时区"""
285
+ return TimeUtils.from_timestamp_with_tz(ts, tz)
286
+
287
+
288
+ if __name__ == '__main__':
289
+ get_current_time = now(fmt="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
290
290
  print(get_current_time)