crawlo 1.4.7__py3-none-any.whl → 1.4.8__py3-none-any.whl

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Files changed (348) hide show
  1. crawlo/__init__.py +90 -90
  2. crawlo/__version__.py +1 -1
  3. crawlo/cli.py +75 -75
  4. crawlo/commands/__init__.py +14 -14
  5. crawlo/commands/check.py +594 -594
  6. crawlo/commands/genspider.py +186 -186
  7. crawlo/commands/help.py +140 -140
  8. crawlo/commands/list.py +155 -155
  9. crawlo/commands/run.py +379 -379
  10. crawlo/commands/startproject.py +460 -460
  11. crawlo/commands/stats.py +187 -187
  12. crawlo/commands/utils.py +196 -196
  13. crawlo/config.py +320 -320
  14. crawlo/config_validator.py +277 -277
  15. crawlo/core/__init__.py +52 -52
  16. crawlo/core/engine.py +451 -451
  17. crawlo/core/processor.py +47 -47
  18. crawlo/core/scheduler.py +290 -290
  19. crawlo/crawler.py +698 -698
  20. crawlo/data/__init__.py +5 -5
  21. crawlo/data/user_agents.py +194 -194
  22. crawlo/downloader/__init__.py +280 -280
  23. crawlo/downloader/aiohttp_downloader.py +233 -233
  24. crawlo/downloader/cffi_downloader.py +250 -250
  25. crawlo/downloader/httpx_downloader.py +265 -265
  26. crawlo/downloader/hybrid_downloader.py +212 -212
  27. crawlo/downloader/playwright_downloader.py +425 -425
  28. crawlo/downloader/selenium_downloader.py +486 -486
  29. crawlo/event.py +45 -45
  30. crawlo/exceptions.py +214 -214
  31. crawlo/extension/__init__.py +64 -64
  32. crawlo/extension/health_check.py +141 -141
  33. crawlo/extension/log_interval.py +94 -94
  34. crawlo/extension/log_stats.py +70 -70
  35. crawlo/extension/logging_extension.py +53 -53
  36. crawlo/extension/memory_monitor.py +104 -104
  37. crawlo/extension/performance_profiler.py +133 -133
  38. crawlo/extension/request_recorder.py +107 -107
  39. crawlo/factories/__init__.py +27 -27
  40. crawlo/factories/base.py +68 -68
  41. crawlo/factories/crawler.py +104 -104
  42. crawlo/factories/registry.py +84 -84
  43. crawlo/factories/utils.py +134 -134
  44. crawlo/filters/__init__.py +170 -170
  45. crawlo/filters/aioredis_filter.py +347 -347
  46. crawlo/filters/memory_filter.py +261 -261
  47. crawlo/framework.py +306 -306
  48. crawlo/initialization/__init__.py +44 -44
  49. crawlo/initialization/built_in.py +391 -391
  50. crawlo/initialization/context.py +141 -141
  51. crawlo/initialization/core.py +240 -240
  52. crawlo/initialization/phases.py +229 -229
  53. crawlo/initialization/registry.py +143 -143
  54. crawlo/initialization/utils.py +48 -48
  55. crawlo/interfaces.py +23 -23
  56. crawlo/items/__init__.py +23 -23
  57. crawlo/items/base.py +23 -23
  58. crawlo/items/fields.py +52 -52
  59. crawlo/items/items.py +104 -104
  60. crawlo/logging/__init__.py +42 -42
  61. crawlo/logging/config.py +280 -276
  62. crawlo/logging/factory.py +175 -175
  63. crawlo/logging/manager.py +104 -104
  64. crawlo/middleware/__init__.py +87 -87
  65. crawlo/middleware/default_header.py +132 -132
  66. crawlo/middleware/download_delay.py +104 -104
  67. crawlo/middleware/middleware_manager.py +142 -142
  68. crawlo/middleware/offsite.py +123 -123
  69. crawlo/middleware/proxy.py +209 -209
  70. crawlo/middleware/request_ignore.py +86 -86
  71. crawlo/middleware/response_code.py +150 -150
  72. crawlo/middleware/response_filter.py +136 -136
  73. crawlo/middleware/retry.py +124 -124
  74. crawlo/mode_manager.py +287 -287
  75. crawlo/network/__init__.py +21 -21
  76. crawlo/network/request.py +408 -376
  77. crawlo/network/response.py +598 -569
  78. crawlo/pipelines/__init__.py +52 -52
  79. crawlo/pipelines/base_pipeline.py +452 -452
  80. crawlo/pipelines/bloom_dedup_pipeline.py +145 -146
  81. crawlo/pipelines/console_pipeline.py +39 -39
  82. crawlo/pipelines/csv_pipeline.py +316 -316
  83. crawlo/pipelines/database_dedup_pipeline.py +196 -197
  84. crawlo/pipelines/json_pipeline.py +218 -218
  85. crawlo/pipelines/memory_dedup_pipeline.py +104 -105
  86. crawlo/pipelines/mongo_pipeline.py +140 -139
  87. crawlo/pipelines/mysql_pipeline.py +468 -469
  88. crawlo/pipelines/pipeline_manager.py +100 -100
  89. crawlo/pipelines/redis_dedup_pipeline.py +155 -155
  90. crawlo/project.py +347 -347
  91. crawlo/queue/__init__.py +9 -9
  92. crawlo/queue/pqueue.py +38 -38
  93. crawlo/queue/queue_manager.py +591 -591
  94. crawlo/queue/redis_priority_queue.py +518 -518
  95. crawlo/settings/__init__.py +7 -7
  96. crawlo/settings/default_settings.py +287 -284
  97. crawlo/settings/setting_manager.py +219 -219
  98. crawlo/spider/__init__.py +658 -657
  99. crawlo/stats_collector.py +81 -81
  100. crawlo/subscriber.py +129 -129
  101. crawlo/task_manager.py +138 -138
  102. crawlo/templates/crawlo.cfg.tmpl +10 -10
  103. crawlo/templates/project/__init__.py.tmpl +1 -1
  104. crawlo/templates/project/items.py.tmpl +13 -13
  105. crawlo/templates/project/middlewares.py.tmpl +38 -38
  106. crawlo/templates/project/pipelines.py.tmpl +35 -35
  107. crawlo/templates/project/settings.py.tmpl +113 -109
  108. crawlo/templates/project/settings_distributed.py.tmpl +160 -156
  109. crawlo/templates/project/settings_gentle.py.tmpl +174 -170
  110. crawlo/templates/project/settings_high_performance.py.tmpl +175 -171
  111. crawlo/templates/project/settings_minimal.py.tmpl +102 -98
  112. crawlo/templates/project/settings_simple.py.tmpl +172 -168
  113. crawlo/templates/project/spiders/__init__.py.tmpl +9 -9
  114. crawlo/templates/run.py.tmpl +23 -23
  115. crawlo/templates/spider/spider.py.tmpl +32 -32
  116. crawlo/templates/spiders_init.py.tmpl +4 -4
  117. crawlo/tools/__init__.py +86 -86
  118. crawlo/tools/date_tools.py +289 -289
  119. crawlo/tools/distributed_coordinator.py +384 -384
  120. crawlo/tools/scenario_adapter.py +262 -262
  121. crawlo/tools/text_cleaner.py +232 -232
  122. crawlo/utils/__init__.py +74 -50
  123. crawlo/utils/batch_processor.py +276 -276
  124. crawlo/utils/config_manager.py +442 -442
  125. crawlo/utils/controlled_spider_mixin.py +439 -439
  126. crawlo/utils/db_helper.py +250 -250
  127. crawlo/utils/encoding_helper.py +190 -0
  128. crawlo/utils/error_handler.py +410 -410
  129. crawlo/utils/fingerprint.py +121 -121
  130. crawlo/utils/func_tools.py +82 -82
  131. crawlo/utils/large_scale_helper.py +344 -344
  132. crawlo/utils/leak_detector.py +335 -335
  133. crawlo/utils/misc.py +81 -81
  134. crawlo/utils/mongo_connection_pool.py +157 -157
  135. crawlo/utils/mysql_connection_pool.py +197 -197
  136. crawlo/utils/performance_monitor.py +285 -285
  137. crawlo/utils/queue_helper.py +175 -175
  138. crawlo/utils/redis_checker.py +90 -90
  139. crawlo/utils/redis_connection_pool.py +578 -578
  140. crawlo/utils/redis_key_validator.py +198 -198
  141. crawlo/utils/request.py +278 -278
  142. crawlo/utils/request_serializer.py +225 -225
  143. crawlo/utils/resource_manager.py +337 -337
  144. crawlo/utils/response_helper.py +113 -0
  145. crawlo/utils/selector_helper.py +138 -137
  146. crawlo/utils/singleton.py +69 -69
  147. crawlo/utils/spider_loader.py +201 -201
  148. crawlo/utils/text_helper.py +94 -94
  149. {crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.8.dist-info}/METADATA +831 -689
  150. crawlo-1.4.8.dist-info/RECORD +347 -0
  151. examples/__init__.py +7 -7
  152. tests/__init__.py +7 -7
  153. tests/advanced_tools_example.py +217 -217
  154. tests/authenticated_proxy_example.py +110 -110
  155. tests/baidu_performance_test.py +108 -108
  156. tests/baidu_test.py +59 -59
  157. tests/bug_check_test.py +250 -250
  158. tests/cleaners_example.py +160 -160
  159. tests/comprehensive_framework_test.py +212 -212
  160. tests/comprehensive_test.py +81 -81
  161. tests/comprehensive_testing_summary.md +186 -186
  162. tests/config_validation_demo.py +142 -142
  163. tests/controlled_spider_example.py +205 -205
  164. tests/date_tools_example.py +180 -180
  165. tests/debug_configure.py +69 -69
  166. tests/debug_framework_logger.py +84 -84
  167. tests/debug_log_config.py +126 -126
  168. tests/debug_log_levels.py +63 -63
  169. tests/debug_pipelines.py +66 -66
  170. tests/detailed_log_test.py +233 -233
  171. tests/direct_selector_helper_test.py +96 -96
  172. tests/distributed_dedup_test.py +467 -467
  173. tests/distributed_test.py +66 -66
  174. tests/distributed_test_debug.py +76 -76
  175. tests/dynamic_loading_example.py +523 -523
  176. tests/dynamic_loading_test.py +104 -104
  177. tests/error_handling_example.py +171 -171
  178. tests/explain_mysql_update_behavior.py +76 -76
  179. tests/final_comprehensive_test.py +151 -151
  180. tests/final_log_test.py +260 -260
  181. tests/final_validation_test.py +182 -182
  182. tests/fix_log_test.py +142 -142
  183. tests/framework_performance_test.py +202 -202
  184. tests/log_buffering_test.py +111 -111
  185. tests/log_generation_timing_test.py +153 -153
  186. tests/monitor_redis_dedup.sh +72 -72
  187. tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/items.py +12 -12
  188. tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/middlewares.py +100 -100
  189. tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/pipelines.py +13 -13
  190. tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/settings.py +84 -84
  191. tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/spiders/__init__.py +4 -4
  192. tests/ofweek_scrapy/scrapy.cfg +11 -11
  193. tests/optimized_performance_test.py +211 -211
  194. tests/performance_comparison.py +244 -244
  195. tests/queue_blocking_test.py +113 -113
  196. tests/queue_test.py +89 -89
  197. tests/redis_key_validation_demo.py +130 -130
  198. tests/request_params_example.py +150 -150
  199. tests/response_improvements_example.py +144 -144
  200. tests/scrapy_comparison/ofweek_scrapy.py +138 -138
  201. tests/scrapy_comparison/scrapy_test.py +133 -133
  202. tests/simple_cli_test.py +54 -54
  203. tests/simple_command_test.py +119 -119
  204. tests/simple_crawlo_test.py +126 -126
  205. tests/simple_follow_test.py +38 -38
  206. tests/simple_log_test2.py +137 -137
  207. tests/simple_optimization_test.py +128 -128
  208. tests/simple_queue_type_test.py +41 -41
  209. tests/simple_response_selector_test.py +94 -94
  210. tests/simple_selector_helper_test.py +154 -154
  211. tests/simple_selector_test.py +207 -207
  212. tests/simple_spider_test.py +49 -49
  213. tests/simple_url_test.py +73 -73
  214. tests/simulate_mysql_update_test.py +139 -139
  215. tests/spider_log_timing_test.py +177 -177
  216. tests/test_advanced_tools.py +148 -148
  217. tests/test_all_commands.py +230 -230
  218. tests/test_all_pipeline_fingerprints.py +133 -133
  219. tests/test_all_redis_key_configs.py +145 -145
  220. tests/test_asyncmy_usage.py +56 -56
  221. tests/test_batch_processor.py +178 -178
  222. tests/test_cleaners.py +54 -54
  223. tests/test_cli_arguments.py +118 -118
  224. tests/test_component_factory.py +174 -174
  225. tests/test_config_consistency.py +80 -80
  226. tests/test_config_merge.py +152 -152
  227. tests/test_config_validator.py +182 -182
  228. tests/test_controlled_spider_mixin.py +79 -79
  229. tests/test_crawler_process_import.py +38 -38
  230. tests/test_crawler_process_spider_modules.py +47 -47
  231. tests/test_crawlo_proxy_integration.py +114 -114
  232. tests/test_date_tools.py +123 -123
  233. tests/test_dedup_fix.py +220 -220
  234. tests/test_dedup_pipeline_consistency.py +124 -124
  235. tests/test_default_header_middleware.py +313 -313
  236. tests/test_distributed.py +65 -65
  237. tests/test_double_crawlo_fix.py +204 -204
  238. tests/test_double_crawlo_fix_simple.py +124 -124
  239. tests/test_download_delay_middleware.py +221 -221
  240. tests/test_downloader_proxy_compatibility.py +272 -272
  241. tests/test_edge_cases.py +305 -305
  242. tests/test_encoding_core.py +56 -56
  243. tests/test_encoding_detection.py +126 -126
  244. tests/test_enhanced_error_handler.py +270 -270
  245. tests/test_enhanced_error_handler_comprehensive.py +245 -245
  246. tests/test_error_handler_compatibility.py +112 -112
  247. tests/test_factories.py +252 -252
  248. tests/test_factory_compatibility.py +196 -196
  249. tests/test_final_validation.py +153 -153
  250. tests/test_fingerprint_consistency.py +135 -135
  251. tests/test_fingerprint_simple.py +51 -51
  252. tests/test_get_component_logger.py +83 -83
  253. tests/test_hash_performance.py +99 -99
  254. tests/test_integration.py +169 -169
  255. tests/test_item_dedup_redis_key.py +122 -122
  256. tests/test_large_scale_helper.py +235 -235
  257. tests/test_logging_enhancements.py +374 -374
  258. tests/test_logging_final.py +184 -184
  259. tests/test_logging_integration.py +312 -312
  260. tests/test_logging_system.py +282 -282
  261. tests/test_middleware_debug.py +141 -141
  262. tests/test_mode_consistency.py +51 -51
  263. tests/test_multi_directory.py +67 -67
  264. tests/test_multiple_spider_modules.py +80 -80
  265. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_config.py +164 -164
  266. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_error.py +98 -98
  267. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_init_log.py +82 -82
  268. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_integration.py +132 -132
  269. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_refactor.py +143 -143
  270. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_refactor_simple.py +85 -85
  271. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_robustness.py +195 -195
  272. tests/test_mysql_pipeline_types.py +88 -88
  273. tests/test_mysql_update_columns.py +93 -93
  274. tests/test_offsite_middleware.py +244 -244
  275. tests/test_offsite_middleware_simple.py +203 -203
  276. tests/test_optimized_selector_naming.py +100 -100
  277. tests/test_parsel.py +29 -29
  278. tests/test_performance.py +327 -327
  279. tests/test_performance_monitor.py +115 -115
  280. tests/test_pipeline_fingerprint_consistency.py +86 -86
  281. tests/test_priority_behavior.py +211 -211
  282. tests/test_priority_consistency.py +151 -151
  283. tests/test_priority_consistency_fixed.py +249 -249
  284. tests/test_proxy_health_check.py +32 -32
  285. tests/test_proxy_middleware.py +217 -217
  286. tests/test_proxy_middleware_enhanced.py +212 -212
  287. tests/test_proxy_middleware_integration.py +142 -142
  288. tests/test_proxy_middleware_refactored.py +207 -207
  289. tests/test_proxy_only.py +83 -83
  290. tests/test_proxy_providers.py +56 -56
  291. tests/test_proxy_stats.py +19 -19
  292. tests/test_proxy_strategies.py +59 -59
  293. tests/test_proxy_with_downloader.py +152 -152
  294. tests/test_queue_empty_check.py +41 -41
  295. tests/test_queue_manager_double_crawlo.py +173 -173
  296. tests/test_queue_manager_redis_key.py +179 -179
  297. tests/test_queue_naming.py +154 -154
  298. tests/test_queue_type.py +106 -106
  299. tests/test_queue_type_redis_config_consistency.py +130 -130
  300. tests/test_random_headers_default.py +322 -322
  301. tests/test_random_headers_necessity.py +308 -308
  302. tests/test_random_user_agent.py +72 -72
  303. tests/test_redis_config.py +28 -28
  304. tests/test_redis_connection_pool.py +294 -294
  305. tests/test_redis_key_naming.py +181 -181
  306. tests/test_redis_key_validator.py +123 -123
  307. tests/test_redis_queue.py +224 -224
  308. tests/test_redis_queue_name_fix.py +175 -175
  309. tests/test_redis_queue_type_fallback.py +129 -129
  310. tests/test_request_ignore_middleware.py +182 -182
  311. tests/test_request_params.py +111 -111
  312. tests/test_request_serialization.py +70 -70
  313. tests/test_response_code_middleware.py +349 -349
  314. tests/test_response_filter_middleware.py +427 -427
  315. tests/test_response_follow.py +104 -104
  316. tests/test_response_improvements.py +152 -152
  317. tests/test_response_selector_methods.py +92 -92
  318. tests/test_response_url_methods.py +70 -70
  319. tests/test_response_urljoin.py +86 -86
  320. tests/test_retry_middleware.py +333 -333
  321. tests/test_retry_middleware_realistic.py +273 -273
  322. tests/test_scheduler.py +252 -252
  323. tests/test_scheduler_config_update.py +133 -133
  324. tests/test_scrapy_style_encoding.py +112 -112
  325. tests/test_selector_helper.py +100 -100
  326. tests/test_selector_optimizations.py +146 -146
  327. tests/test_simple_response.py +61 -61
  328. tests/test_spider_loader.py +49 -49
  329. tests/test_spider_loader_comprehensive.py +69 -69
  330. tests/test_spider_modules.py +84 -84
  331. tests/test_spiders/test_spider.py +9 -9
  332. tests/test_telecom_spider_redis_key.py +205 -205
  333. tests/test_template_content.py +87 -87
  334. tests/test_template_redis_key.py +134 -134
  335. tests/test_tools.py +159 -159
  336. tests/test_user_agent_randomness.py +176 -176
  337. tests/test_user_agents.py +96 -96
  338. tests/untested_features_report.md +138 -138
  339. tests/verify_debug.py +51 -51
  340. tests/verify_distributed.py +117 -117
  341. tests/verify_log_fix.py +111 -111
  342. tests/verify_mysql_warnings.py +109 -109
  343. crawlo/utils/log.py +0 -80
  344. crawlo/utils/url_utils.py +0 -40
  345. crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info/RECORD +0 -347
  346. {crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.8.dist-info}/WHEEL +0 -0
  347. {crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.8.dist-info}/entry_points.txt +0 -0
  348. {crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.8.dist-info}/top_level.txt +0 -0
@@ -1,524 +1,524 @@
1
- #!/usr/bin/python
2
- # -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
3
- """
4
- 动态加载场景使用示例
5
- ==================
6
- 展示如何在不同动态加载场景下使用 Crawlo 框架
7
-
8
- 场景说明:
9
- 1. 列表页、详情页都要动态加载
10
- 2. 列表页使用协议请求、详情页使用动态加载
11
- 3. 列表页使用动态加载,详情页使用协议请求
12
- """
13
- import asyncio
14
- from crawlo import Spider, Request
15
- from crawlo.tools.scenario_adapter import create_scenario_adapter, create_adapter_for_platform
16
-
17
-
18
- class DynamicLoadingSpider(Spider):
19
- """动态加载示例爬虫"""
20
- name = 'dynamic_loading_spider'
21
-
22
- # 自定义配置使用混合下载器
23
- custom_settings = {
24
- 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
25
- 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL_DOWNLOADER': 'httpx',
26
- 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'playwright',
27
- # 可以根据需要添加更多配置
28
- }
29
-
30
- def __init__(self):
31
- super().__init__()
32
- # 创建场景适配器
33
- self.scenario_adapter = create_adapter_for_platform("电商网站")
34
- # 或者使用自定义场景
35
- # self.scenario_adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic")
36
-
37
- def start_requests(self):
38
- """生成起始请求"""
39
- # 电商网站示例URL
40
- urls = [
41
- 'https://example-shop.com/products/list', # 列表页 - 使用协议请求
42
- 'https://example-shop.com/product/12345', # 详情页 - 使用动态加载
43
- 'https://example-shop.com/product/67890', # 详情页 - 使用动态加载
44
- ]
45
-
46
- for url in urls:
47
- request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
48
- # 使用场景适配器自动配置请求
49
- self.scenario_adapter.adapt_request(request)
50
- yield request
51
-
52
- def parse(self, response):
53
- """解析响应"""
54
- # 根据URL类型处理不同页面
55
- if '/products/list' in response.url:
56
- # 处理列表页
57
- self.parse_list_page(response)
58
- elif '/product/' in response.url:
59
- # 处理详情页
60
- self.parse_detail_page(response)
61
-
62
- def parse_list_page(self, response):
63
- """解析列表页"""
64
- print(f"Parsing list page: {response.url}")
65
-
66
- # 提取产品链接
67
- product_links = response.css('a.product-link::attr(href)').getall()
68
- for link in product_links:
69
- # 构造完整URL
70
- full_url = response.urljoin(link)
71
-
72
- # 创建详情页请求
73
- request = Request(url=full_url, callback=self.parse)
74
-
75
- # 使用场景适配器配置请求(自动使用动态加载器)
76
- self.scenario_adapter.adapt_request(request)
77
-
78
- yield request
79
-
80
- def parse_detail_page(self, response):
81
- """解析详情页"""
82
- print(f"Parsing detail page: {response.url}")
83
-
84
- # 提取产品信息
85
- product_data = {
86
- 'name': response.css('h1.product-name::text').get(),
87
- 'price': response.css('.price::text').get(),
88
- 'description': response.css('.description::text').get(),
89
- 'images': response.css('img.product-image::attr(src)').getall(),
90
- 'url': response.url
91
- }
92
-
93
- # 输出数据
94
- yield product_data
95
-
96
-
97
- # 翻页和多标签页示例
98
- class PaginationSpider(Spider):
99
- """翻页示例爬虫"""
100
- name = 'pagination_spider'
101
-
102
- custom_settings = {
103
- 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'playwright',
104
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSER_TYPE': 'chromium',
105
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_HEADLESS': False, # 为了演示效果,使用非无头模式
106
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_SINGLE_BROWSER_MODE': True, # 启用单浏览器多标签页模式
107
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER': 5, # 最多5个标签页
108
- }
109
-
110
- def start_requests(self):
111
- # 社交媒体网站示例URL(需要翻页)
112
- url = 'https://social-media.com/feed'
113
-
114
- # 创建带有翻页操作的请求
115
- request = Request(
116
- url=url,
117
- callback=self.parse_feed
118
- ).set_dynamic_loader(
119
- True,
120
- {
121
- # 定义翻页操作
122
- "pagination_actions": [
123
- # 鼠标滑动翻页:滑动3次,每次滑动500像素,间隔1秒
124
- {
125
- "type": "scroll",
126
- "params": {
127
- "count": 3,
128
- "distance": 500,
129
- "delay": 1000
130
- }
131
- },
132
- # 鼠标点击翻页按钮:点击"加载更多"按钮2次,间隔2秒
133
- {
134
- "type": "click",
135
- "params": {
136
- "selector": ".load-more-button",
137
- "count": 2,
138
- "delay": 2000
139
- }
140
- }
141
- ]
142
- }
143
- )
144
-
145
- yield request
146
-
147
- def parse_feed(self, response):
148
- """解析动态加载的feed页面"""
149
- print(f"Parsing feed page: {response.url}")
150
-
151
- # 提取帖子信息
152
- posts = response.css('.post-item')
153
- for post in posts:
154
- post_data = {
155
- 'id': post.css('.post-id::text').get(),
156
- 'content': post.css('.post-content::text').get(),
157
- 'author': post.css('.post-author::text').get(),
158
- 'timestamp': post.css('.post-timestamp::text').get(),
159
- }
160
- yield post_data
161
-
162
-
163
- # 标签页控制示例
164
- class TabControlSpider(Spider):
165
- """标签页控制示例爬虫"""
166
- name = 'tab_control_spider'
167
-
168
- custom_settings = {
169
- 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'playwright',
170
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSER_TYPE': 'chromium',
171
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_HEADLESS': True,
172
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_SINGLE_BROWSER_MODE': True,
173
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER': 3, # 限制最大页面数为3
174
- }
175
-
176
- def start_requests(self):
177
- # 请求多个URL来测试标签页控制
178
- urls = [
179
- 'https://httpbin.org/html',
180
- 'https://httpbin.org/json',
181
- 'https://httpbin.org/xml',
182
- 'https://httpbin.org/robots.txt',
183
- 'https://httpbin.org/headers',
184
- ]
185
-
186
- for url in urls:
187
- yield Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
188
-
189
- def parse(self, response):
190
- """解析响应"""
191
- print(f"成功下载页面: {response.url}")
192
- yield {'url': response.url, 'status': response.status_code}
193
-
194
-
195
- # 翻页操作详细示例
196
- class PaginationDetailSpider(Spider):
197
- """翻页操作详细示例爬虫"""
198
- name = 'pagination_detail_spider'
199
-
200
- custom_settings = {
201
- 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'playwright',
202
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSER_TYPE': 'chromium',
203
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_HEADLESS': True,
204
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_SINGLE_BROWSER_MODE': True,
205
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER': 3,
206
- }
207
-
208
- def start_requests(self):
209
- # 示例1: 鼠标滑动翻页
210
- scroll_request = Request(
211
- url='https://example.com/infinite-scroll-page',
212
- callback=self.parse_scroll
213
- ).set_dynamic_loader(
214
- True,
215
- {
216
- "pagination_actions": [
217
- # 滑动翻页:滑动5次,每次滑动300像素,间隔500毫秒
218
- {
219
- "type": "scroll",
220
- "params": {
221
- "count": 5,
222
- "distance": 300,
223
- "delay": 500
224
- }
225
- }
226
- ]
227
- }
228
- )
229
-
230
- # 示例2: 鼠标点击翻页
231
- click_request = Request(
232
- url='https://example.com/click-pagination-page',
233
- callback=self.parse_click
234
- ).set_dynamic_loader(
235
- True,
236
- {
237
- "pagination_actions": [
238
- # 点击翻页:点击"下一页"按钮3次,每次间隔1秒
239
- {
240
- "type": "click",
241
- "params": {
242
- "selector": "a.next-page",
243
- "count": 3,
244
- "delay": 1000
245
- }
246
- }
247
- ]
248
- }
249
- )
250
-
251
- # 示例3: 组合翻页操作
252
- combined_request = Request(
253
- url='https://example.com/combined-pagination-page',
254
- callback=self.parse_combined
255
- ).set_dynamic_loader(
256
- True,
257
- {
258
- "pagination_actions": [
259
- # 先滑动2次
260
- {
261
- "type": "scroll",
262
- "params": {
263
- "count": 2,
264
- "distance": 500,
265
- "delay": 1000
266
- }
267
- },
268
- # 再点击按钮
269
- {
270
- "type": "click",
271
- "params": {
272
- "selector": ".load-more",
273
- "count": 1,
274
- "delay": 2000
275
- }
276
- },
277
- # 再滑动1次
278
- {
279
- "type": "scroll",
280
- "params": {
281
- "count": 1,
282
- "distance": 300,
283
- "delay": 1000
284
- }
285
- }
286
- ]
287
- }
288
- )
289
-
290
- yield scroll_request
291
- yield click_request
292
- yield combined_request
293
-
294
- def parse_scroll(self, response):
295
- """解析滑动翻页结果"""
296
- print(f"滑动翻页完成: {response.url}")
297
- # 提取数据
298
- items = response.css('.item').getall()
299
- print(f" 滑动后获取到 {len(items)} 个项目")
300
- yield {'url': response.url, 'type': 'scroll', 'item_count': len(items)}
301
-
302
- def parse_click(self, response):
303
- """解析点击翻页结果"""
304
- print(f"点击翻页完成: {response.url}")
305
- # 提取数据
306
- items = response.css('.item').getall()
307
- print(f" 点击后获取到 {len(items)} 个项目")
308
- yield {'url': response.url, 'type': 'click', 'item_count': len(items)}
309
-
310
- def parse_combined(self, response):
311
- """解析组合翻页结果"""
312
- print(f"组合翻页完成: {response.url}")
313
- # 提取数据
314
- items = response.css('.item').getall()
315
- print(f" 组合操作后获取到 {len(items)} 个项目")
316
- yield {'url': response.url, 'type': 'combined', 'item_count': len(items)}
317
-
318
-
319
- # 不同场景的配置示例
320
- def get_scenario_configurations():
321
- """获取不同场景的配置示例"""
322
-
323
- # 场景1: 全动态加载
324
- all_dynamic_config = {
325
- 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
326
- 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'playwright',
327
- **create_scenario_adapter("all_dynamic").get_settings()
328
- }
329
-
330
- # 场景2: 列表页协议,详情页动态
331
- list_protocol_detail_dynamic_config = {
332
- 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
333
- 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL_DOWNLOADER': 'httpx',
334
- 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'selenium',
335
- **create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic").get_settings()
336
- }
337
-
338
- # 场景3: 列表页动态,详情页协议
339
- list_dynamic_detail_protocol_config = {
340
- 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
341
- 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'playwright',
342
- 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL_DOWNLOADER': 'aiohttp',
343
- **create_scenario_adapter("list_dynamic_detail_protocol").get_settings()
344
- }
345
-
346
- return {
347
- "all_dynamic": all_dynamic_config,
348
- "list_protocol_detail_dynamic": list_protocol_detail_dynamic_config,
349
- "list_dynamic_detail_protocol": list_dynamic_detail_protocol_config
350
- }
351
-
352
-
353
- # 使用不同场景的示例爬虫
354
- class AllDynamicSpider(Spider):
355
- """全动态加载爬虫"""
356
- name = 'all_dynamic_spider'
357
-
358
- custom_settings = get_scenario_configurations()["all_dynamic"]
359
-
360
- def start_requests(self):
361
- urls = [
362
- 'https://social-media.com/feed', # 动态加载的feed页面
363
- 'https://social-media.com/post/123', # 动态加载的帖子页面
364
- ]
365
-
366
- adapter = create_scenario_adapter("all_dynamic")
367
- for url in urls:
368
- request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
369
- adapter.adapt_request(request)
370
- yield request
371
-
372
- def parse(self, response):
373
- print(f"Parsing dynamic page: {response.url}")
374
- # 解析逻辑...
375
-
376
-
377
- class ListProtocolDetailDynamicSpider(Spider):
378
- """列表页协议,详情页动态爬虫"""
379
- name = 'list_protocol_detail_dynamic_spider'
380
-
381
- custom_settings = get_scenario_configurations()["list_protocol_detail_dynamic"]
382
-
383
- def start_requests(self):
384
- urls = [
385
- 'https://news-site.com/articles', # 协议请求的列表页
386
- 'https://news-site.com/article/123', # 动态加载的详情页
387
- ]
388
-
389
- adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic")
390
- for url in urls:
391
- request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
392
- adapter.adapt_request(request)
393
- yield request
394
-
395
- def parse(self, response):
396
- print(f"Parsing page: {response.url}")
397
- # 解析逻辑...
398
-
399
-
400
- class ListDynamicDetailProtocolSpider(Spider):
401
- """列表页动态,详情页协议爬虫"""
402
- name = 'list_dynamic_detail_protocol_spider'
403
-
404
- custom_settings = get_scenario_configurations()["list_dynamic_detail_protocol"]
405
-
406
- def start_requests(self):
407
- urls = [
408
- 'https://blog-platform.com/posts', # 动态加载的列表页
409
- 'https://blog-platform.com/2023/01/01/article', # 协议请求的详情页
410
- ]
411
-
412
- adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_dynamic_detail_protocol")
413
- for url in urls:
414
- request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
415
- adapter.adapt_request(request)
416
- yield request
417
-
418
- def parse(self, response):
419
- print(f"Parsing page: {response.url}")
420
- # 解析逻辑...
421
-
422
-
423
- # 手动指定下载器的示例
424
- def manual_downloader_example():
425
- """手动指定下载器的示例"""
426
- # 强制使用动态加载器(带翻页操作)
427
- dynamic_request = Request(
428
- url='https://example.com/dynamic-page',
429
- callback=lambda response: print(f"Dynamic content: {response.text[:100]}")
430
- ).set_dynamic_loader(
431
- True,
432
- {
433
- # 定义翻页操作
434
- "pagination_actions": [
435
- # 鼠标滑动翻页
436
- {
437
- "type": "scroll",
438
- "params": {
439
- "count": 2,
440
- "distance": 300,
441
- "delay": 500
442
- }
443
- }
444
- ]
445
- }
446
- )
447
-
448
- # 强制使用协议加载器
449
- protocol_request = Request(
450
- url='https://example.com/static-page',
451
- callback=lambda response: print(f"Static content: {response.text[:100]}")
452
- ).set_protocol_loader()
453
-
454
- return [dynamic_request, protocol_request]
455
-
456
-
457
- # 运行示例
458
- async def run_examples():
459
- """运行示例"""
460
- print("=== 动态加载场景示例 ===\n")
461
-
462
- # 1. 基本场景适配器使用
463
- print("1. 基本场景适配器使用:")
464
- adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic")
465
- settings = adapter.get_settings()
466
- print(f" 配置设置: {settings}\n")
467
-
468
- # 2. 平台特定适配器使用
469
- print("2. 平台特定适配器使用:")
470
- ecommerce_adapter = create_adapter_for_platform("电商网站")
471
- news_adapter = create_adapter_for_platform("新闻网站")
472
- print(f" 电商网站配置: {ecommerce_adapter.get_settings()}")
473
- print(f" 新闻网站配置: {news_adapter.get_settings()}\n")
474
-
475
- # 3. 手动指定下载器
476
- print("3. 手动指定下载器:")
477
- manual_requests = manual_downloader_example()
478
- for req in manual_requests:
479
- print(f" 请求 {req.url} 使用动态加载器: {req.use_dynamic_loader}")
480
- print()
481
-
482
- # 4. 翻页操作示例
483
- print("4. 翻页操作示例:")
484
- pagination_request = Request(url="https://example.com/feed")
485
- pagination_request.set_dynamic_loader(True, {
486
- "pagination_actions": [
487
- {
488
- "type": "scroll",
489
- "params": {"count": 3, "distance": 500, "delay": 1000}
490
- },
491
- {
492
- "type": "click",
493
- "params": {"selector": ".load-more", "count": 2, "delay": 2000}
494
- }
495
- ]
496
- })
497
- print(f" 翻页请求配置: {pagination_request.dynamic_loader_options}")
498
-
499
- # 5. 标签页控制示例
500
- print("5. 标签页控制示例:")
501
- print(" 配置 PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER = 3")
502
- print(" 请求5个URL,但只会创建3个标签页")
503
-
504
- # 6. 翻页操作详细示例
505
- print("6. 翻页操作详细示例:")
506
- print(" 包含滑动翻页、点击翻页和组合翻页操作")
507
- print(" 滑动翻页:通过鼠标滚轮或页面滚动条向下滚动加载更多内容")
508
- print(" 点击翻页:通过点击'下一页'或'加载更多'按钮加载内容")
509
- print(" 组合翻页:结合滑动和点击操作,处理复杂的翻页场景")
510
-
511
- # 7. 翻页操作参数说明
512
- print("\n7. 翻页操作参数说明:")
513
- print(" 滑动翻页参数:")
514
- print(" - count: 滑动次数")
515
- print(" - distance: 每次滑动距离(像素)")
516
- print(" - delay: 每次滑动后的等待时间(毫秒)")
517
- print(" 点击翻页参数:")
518
- print(" - selector: 点击元素的选择器")
519
- print(" - count: 点击次数")
520
- print(" - delay: 每次点击后的等待时间(毫秒)")
521
-
522
-
523
- if __name__ == '__main__':
1
+ #!/usr/bin/python
2
+ # -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
3
+ """
4
+ 动态加载场景使用示例
5
+ ==================
6
+ 展示如何在不同动态加载场景下使用 Crawlo 框架
7
+
8
+ 场景说明:
9
+ 1. 列表页、详情页都要动态加载
10
+ 2. 列表页使用协议请求、详情页使用动态加载
11
+ 3. 列表页使用动态加载,详情页使用协议请求
12
+ """
13
+ import asyncio
14
+ from crawlo import Spider, Request
15
+ from crawlo.tools.scenario_adapter import create_scenario_adapter, create_adapter_for_platform
16
+
17
+
18
+ class DynamicLoadingSpider(Spider):
19
+ """动态加载示例爬虫"""
20
+ name = 'dynamic_loading_spider'
21
+
22
+ # 自定义配置使用混合下载器
23
+ custom_settings = {
24
+ 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
25
+ 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL_DOWNLOADER': 'httpx',
26
+ 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'playwright',
27
+ # 可以根据需要添加更多配置
28
+ }
29
+
30
+ def __init__(self):
31
+ super().__init__()
32
+ # 创建场景适配器
33
+ self.scenario_adapter = create_adapter_for_platform("电商网站")
34
+ # 或者使用自定义场景
35
+ # self.scenario_adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic")
36
+
37
+ def start_requests(self):
38
+ """生成起始请求"""
39
+ # 电商网站示例URL
40
+ urls = [
41
+ 'https://example-shop.com/products/list', # 列表页 - 使用协议请求
42
+ 'https://example-shop.com/product/12345', # 详情页 - 使用动态加载
43
+ 'https://example-shop.com/product/67890', # 详情页 - 使用动态加载
44
+ ]
45
+
46
+ for url in urls:
47
+ request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
48
+ # 使用场景适配器自动配置请求
49
+ self.scenario_adapter.adapt_request(request)
50
+ yield request
51
+
52
+ def parse(self, response):
53
+ """解析响应"""
54
+ # 根据URL类型处理不同页面
55
+ if '/products/list' in response.url:
56
+ # 处理列表页
57
+ self.parse_list_page(response)
58
+ elif '/product/' in response.url:
59
+ # 处理详情页
60
+ self.parse_detail_page(response)
61
+
62
+ def parse_list_page(self, response):
63
+ """解析列表页"""
64
+ print(f"Parsing list page: {response.url}")
65
+
66
+ # 提取产品链接
67
+ product_links = response.css('a.product-link::attr(href)').getall()
68
+ for link in product_links:
69
+ # 构造完整URL
70
+ full_url = response.urljoin(link)
71
+
72
+ # 创建详情页请求
73
+ request = Request(url=full_url, callback=self.parse)
74
+
75
+ # 使用场景适配器配置请求(自动使用动态加载器)
76
+ self.scenario_adapter.adapt_request(request)
77
+
78
+ yield request
79
+
80
+ def parse_detail_page(self, response):
81
+ """解析详情页"""
82
+ print(f"Parsing detail page: {response.url}")
83
+
84
+ # 提取产品信息
85
+ product_data = {
86
+ 'name': response.css('h1.product-name::text').get(),
87
+ 'price': response.css('.price::text').get(),
88
+ 'description': response.css('.description::text').get(),
89
+ 'images': response.css('img.product-image::attr(src)').getall(),
90
+ 'url': response.url
91
+ }
92
+
93
+ # 输出数据
94
+ yield product_data
95
+
96
+
97
+ # 翻页和多标签页示例
98
+ class PaginationSpider(Spider):
99
+ """翻页示例爬虫"""
100
+ name = 'pagination_spider'
101
+
102
+ custom_settings = {
103
+ 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'playwright',
104
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSER_TYPE': 'chromium',
105
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_HEADLESS': False, # 为了演示效果,使用非无头模式
106
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_SINGLE_BROWSER_MODE': True, # 启用单浏览器多标签页模式
107
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER': 5, # 最多5个标签页
108
+ }
109
+
110
+ def start_requests(self):
111
+ # 社交媒体网站示例URL(需要翻页)
112
+ url = 'https://social-media.com/feed'
113
+
114
+ # 创建带有翻页操作的请求
115
+ request = Request(
116
+ url=url,
117
+ callback=self.parse_feed
118
+ ).set_dynamic_loader(
119
+ True,
120
+ {
121
+ # 定义翻页操作
122
+ "pagination_actions": [
123
+ # 鼠标滑动翻页:滑动3次,每次滑动500像素,间隔1秒
124
+ {
125
+ "type": "scroll",
126
+ "params": {
127
+ "count": 3,
128
+ "distance": 500,
129
+ "delay": 1000
130
+ }
131
+ },
132
+ # 鼠标点击翻页按钮:点击"加载更多"按钮2次,间隔2秒
133
+ {
134
+ "type": "click",
135
+ "params": {
136
+ "selector": ".load-more-button",
137
+ "count": 2,
138
+ "delay": 2000
139
+ }
140
+ }
141
+ ]
142
+ }
143
+ )
144
+
145
+ yield request
146
+
147
+ def parse_feed(self, response):
148
+ """解析动态加载的feed页面"""
149
+ print(f"Parsing feed page: {response.url}")
150
+
151
+ # 提取帖子信息
152
+ posts = response.css('.post-item')
153
+ for post in posts:
154
+ post_data = {
155
+ 'id': post.css('.post-id::text').get(),
156
+ 'content': post.css('.post-content::text').get(),
157
+ 'author': post.css('.post-author::text').get(),
158
+ 'timestamp': post.css('.post-timestamp::text').get(),
159
+ }
160
+ yield post_data
161
+
162
+
163
+ # 标签页控制示例
164
+ class TabControlSpider(Spider):
165
+ """标签页控制示例爬虫"""
166
+ name = 'tab_control_spider'
167
+
168
+ custom_settings = {
169
+ 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'playwright',
170
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSER_TYPE': 'chromium',
171
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_HEADLESS': True,
172
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_SINGLE_BROWSER_MODE': True,
173
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER': 3, # 限制最大页面数为3
174
+ }
175
+
176
+ def start_requests(self):
177
+ # 请求多个URL来测试标签页控制
178
+ urls = [
179
+ 'https://httpbin.org/html',
180
+ 'https://httpbin.org/json',
181
+ 'https://httpbin.org/xml',
182
+ 'https://httpbin.org/robots.txt',
183
+ 'https://httpbin.org/headers',
184
+ ]
185
+
186
+ for url in urls:
187
+ yield Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
188
+
189
+ def parse(self, response):
190
+ """解析响应"""
191
+ print(f"成功下载页面: {response.url}")
192
+ yield {'url': response.url, 'status': response.status_code}
193
+
194
+
195
+ # 翻页操作详细示例
196
+ class PaginationDetailSpider(Spider):
197
+ """翻页操作详细示例爬虫"""
198
+ name = 'pagination_detail_spider'
199
+
200
+ custom_settings = {
201
+ 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'playwright',
202
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSER_TYPE': 'chromium',
203
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_HEADLESS': True,
204
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_SINGLE_BROWSER_MODE': True,
205
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER': 3,
206
+ }
207
+
208
+ def start_requests(self):
209
+ # 示例1: 鼠标滑动翻页
210
+ scroll_request = Request(
211
+ url='https://example.com/infinite-scroll-page',
212
+ callback=self.parse_scroll
213
+ ).set_dynamic_loader(
214
+ True,
215
+ {
216
+ "pagination_actions": [
217
+ # 滑动翻页:滑动5次,每次滑动300像素,间隔500毫秒
218
+ {
219
+ "type": "scroll",
220
+ "params": {
221
+ "count": 5,
222
+ "distance": 300,
223
+ "delay": 500
224
+ }
225
+ }
226
+ ]
227
+ }
228
+ )
229
+
230
+ # 示例2: 鼠标点击翻页
231
+ click_request = Request(
232
+ url='https://example.com/click-pagination-page',
233
+ callback=self.parse_click
234
+ ).set_dynamic_loader(
235
+ True,
236
+ {
237
+ "pagination_actions": [
238
+ # 点击翻页:点击"下一页"按钮3次,每次间隔1秒
239
+ {
240
+ "type": "click",
241
+ "params": {
242
+ "selector": "a.next-page",
243
+ "count": 3,
244
+ "delay": 1000
245
+ }
246
+ }
247
+ ]
248
+ }
249
+ )
250
+
251
+ # 示例3: 组合翻页操作
252
+ combined_request = Request(
253
+ url='https://example.com/combined-pagination-page',
254
+ callback=self.parse_combined
255
+ ).set_dynamic_loader(
256
+ True,
257
+ {
258
+ "pagination_actions": [
259
+ # 先滑动2次
260
+ {
261
+ "type": "scroll",
262
+ "params": {
263
+ "count": 2,
264
+ "distance": 500,
265
+ "delay": 1000
266
+ }
267
+ },
268
+ # 再点击按钮
269
+ {
270
+ "type": "click",
271
+ "params": {
272
+ "selector": ".load-more",
273
+ "count": 1,
274
+ "delay": 2000
275
+ }
276
+ },
277
+ # 再滑动1次
278
+ {
279
+ "type": "scroll",
280
+ "params": {
281
+ "count": 1,
282
+ "distance": 300,
283
+ "delay": 1000
284
+ }
285
+ }
286
+ ]
287
+ }
288
+ )
289
+
290
+ yield scroll_request
291
+ yield click_request
292
+ yield combined_request
293
+
294
+ def parse_scroll(self, response):
295
+ """解析滑动翻页结果"""
296
+ print(f"滑动翻页完成: {response.url}")
297
+ # 提取数据
298
+ items = response.css('.item').getall()
299
+ print(f" 滑动后获取到 {len(items)} 个项目")
300
+ yield {'url': response.url, 'type': 'scroll', 'item_count': len(items)}
301
+
302
+ def parse_click(self, response):
303
+ """解析点击翻页结果"""
304
+ print(f"点击翻页完成: {response.url}")
305
+ # 提取数据
306
+ items = response.css('.item').getall()
307
+ print(f" 点击后获取到 {len(items)} 个项目")
308
+ yield {'url': response.url, 'type': 'click', 'item_count': len(items)}
309
+
310
+ def parse_combined(self, response):
311
+ """解析组合翻页结果"""
312
+ print(f"组合翻页完成: {response.url}")
313
+ # 提取数据
314
+ items = response.css('.item').getall()
315
+ print(f" 组合操作后获取到 {len(items)} 个项目")
316
+ yield {'url': response.url, 'type': 'combined', 'item_count': len(items)}
317
+
318
+
319
+ # 不同场景的配置示例
320
+ def get_scenario_configurations():
321
+ """获取不同场景的配置示例"""
322
+
323
+ # 场景1: 全动态加载
324
+ all_dynamic_config = {
325
+ 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
326
+ 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'playwright',
327
+ **create_scenario_adapter("all_dynamic").get_settings()
328
+ }
329
+
330
+ # 场景2: 列表页协议,详情页动态
331
+ list_protocol_detail_dynamic_config = {
332
+ 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
333
+ 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL_DOWNLOADER': 'httpx',
334
+ 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'selenium',
335
+ **create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic").get_settings()
336
+ }
337
+
338
+ # 场景3: 列表页动态,详情页协议
339
+ list_dynamic_detail_protocol_config = {
340
+ 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
341
+ 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'playwright',
342
+ 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL_DOWNLOADER': 'aiohttp',
343
+ **create_scenario_adapter("list_dynamic_detail_protocol").get_settings()
344
+ }
345
+
346
+ return {
347
+ "all_dynamic": all_dynamic_config,
348
+ "list_protocol_detail_dynamic": list_protocol_detail_dynamic_config,
349
+ "list_dynamic_detail_protocol": list_dynamic_detail_protocol_config
350
+ }
351
+
352
+
353
+ # 使用不同场景的示例爬虫
354
+ class AllDynamicSpider(Spider):
355
+ """全动态加载爬虫"""
356
+ name = 'all_dynamic_spider'
357
+
358
+ custom_settings = get_scenario_configurations()["all_dynamic"]
359
+
360
+ def start_requests(self):
361
+ urls = [
362
+ 'https://social-media.com/feed', # 动态加载的feed页面
363
+ 'https://social-media.com/post/123', # 动态加载的帖子页面
364
+ ]
365
+
366
+ adapter = create_scenario_adapter("all_dynamic")
367
+ for url in urls:
368
+ request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
369
+ adapter.adapt_request(request)
370
+ yield request
371
+
372
+ def parse(self, response):
373
+ print(f"Parsing dynamic page: {response.url}")
374
+ # 解析逻辑...
375
+
376
+
377
+ class ListProtocolDetailDynamicSpider(Spider):
378
+ """列表页协议,详情页动态爬虫"""
379
+ name = 'list_protocol_detail_dynamic_spider'
380
+
381
+ custom_settings = get_scenario_configurations()["list_protocol_detail_dynamic"]
382
+
383
+ def start_requests(self):
384
+ urls = [
385
+ 'https://news-site.com/articles', # 协议请求的列表页
386
+ 'https://news-site.com/article/123', # 动态加载的详情页
387
+ ]
388
+
389
+ adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic")
390
+ for url in urls:
391
+ request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
392
+ adapter.adapt_request(request)
393
+ yield request
394
+
395
+ def parse(self, response):
396
+ print(f"Parsing page: {response.url}")
397
+ # 解析逻辑...
398
+
399
+
400
+ class ListDynamicDetailProtocolSpider(Spider):
401
+ """列表页动态,详情页协议爬虫"""
402
+ name = 'list_dynamic_detail_protocol_spider'
403
+
404
+ custom_settings = get_scenario_configurations()["list_dynamic_detail_protocol"]
405
+
406
+ def start_requests(self):
407
+ urls = [
408
+ 'https://blog-platform.com/posts', # 动态加载的列表页
409
+ 'https://blog-platform.com/2023/01/01/article', # 协议请求的详情页
410
+ ]
411
+
412
+ adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_dynamic_detail_protocol")
413
+ for url in urls:
414
+ request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
415
+ adapter.adapt_request(request)
416
+ yield request
417
+
418
+ def parse(self, response):
419
+ print(f"Parsing page: {response.url}")
420
+ # 解析逻辑...
421
+
422
+
423
+ # 手动指定下载器的示例
424
+ def manual_downloader_example():
425
+ """手动指定下载器的示例"""
426
+ # 强制使用动态加载器(带翻页操作)
427
+ dynamic_request = Request(
428
+ url='https://example.com/dynamic-page',
429
+ callback=lambda response: print(f"Dynamic content: {response.text[:100]}")
430
+ ).set_dynamic_loader(
431
+ True,
432
+ {
433
+ # 定义翻页操作
434
+ "pagination_actions": [
435
+ # 鼠标滑动翻页
436
+ {
437
+ "type": "scroll",
438
+ "params": {
439
+ "count": 2,
440
+ "distance": 300,
441
+ "delay": 500
442
+ }
443
+ }
444
+ ]
445
+ }
446
+ )
447
+
448
+ # 强制使用协议加载器
449
+ protocol_request = Request(
450
+ url='https://example.com/static-page',
451
+ callback=lambda response: print(f"Static content: {response.text[:100]}")
452
+ ).set_protocol_loader()
453
+
454
+ return [dynamic_request, protocol_request]
455
+
456
+
457
+ # 运行示例
458
+ async def run_examples():
459
+ """运行示例"""
460
+ print("=== 动态加载场景示例 ===\n")
461
+
462
+ # 1. 基本场景适配器使用
463
+ print("1. 基本场景适配器使用:")
464
+ adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic")
465
+ settings = adapter.get_settings()
466
+ print(f" 配置设置: {settings}\n")
467
+
468
+ # 2. 平台特定适配器使用
469
+ print("2. 平台特定适配器使用:")
470
+ ecommerce_adapter = create_adapter_for_platform("电商网站")
471
+ news_adapter = create_adapter_for_platform("新闻网站")
472
+ print(f" 电商网站配置: {ecommerce_adapter.get_settings()}")
473
+ print(f" 新闻网站配置: {news_adapter.get_settings()}\n")
474
+
475
+ # 3. 手动指定下载器
476
+ print("3. 手动指定下载器:")
477
+ manual_requests = manual_downloader_example()
478
+ for req in manual_requests:
479
+ print(f" 请求 {req.url} 使用动态加载器: {req.use_dynamic_loader}")
480
+ print()
481
+
482
+ # 4. 翻页操作示例
483
+ print("4. 翻页操作示例:")
484
+ pagination_request = Request(url="https://example.com/feed")
485
+ pagination_request.set_dynamic_loader(True, {
486
+ "pagination_actions": [
487
+ {
488
+ "type": "scroll",
489
+ "params": {"count": 3, "distance": 500, "delay": 1000}
490
+ },
491
+ {
492
+ "type": "click",
493
+ "params": {"selector": ".load-more", "count": 2, "delay": 2000}
494
+ }
495
+ ]
496
+ })
497
+ print(f" 翻页请求配置: {pagination_request.dynamic_loader_options}")
498
+
499
+ # 5. 标签页控制示例
500
+ print("5. 标签页控制示例:")
501
+ print(" 配置 PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER = 3")
502
+ print(" 请求5个URL,但只会创建3个标签页")
503
+
504
+ # 6. 翻页操作详细示例
505
+ print("6. 翻页操作详细示例:")
506
+ print(" 包含滑动翻页、点击翻页和组合翻页操作")
507
+ print(" 滑动翻页:通过鼠标滚轮或页面滚动条向下滚动加载更多内容")
508
+ print(" 点击翻页:通过点击'下一页'或'加载更多'按钮加载内容")
509
+ print(" 组合翻页:结合滑动和点击操作,处理复杂的翻页场景")
510
+
511
+ # 7. 翻页操作参数说明
512
+ print("\n7. 翻页操作参数说明:")
513
+ print(" 滑动翻页参数:")
514
+ print(" - count: 滑动次数")
515
+ print(" - distance: 每次滑动距离(像素)")
516
+ print(" - delay: 每次滑动后的等待时间(毫秒)")
517
+ print(" 点击翻页参数:")
518
+ print(" - selector: 点击元素的选择器")
519
+ print(" - count: 点击次数")
520
+ print(" - delay: 每次点击后的等待时间(毫秒)")
521
+
522
+
523
+ if __name__ == '__main__':
524
524
  asyncio.run(run_examples())