opencode-skills-collection 4.0.67 → 4.0.69

package/bundled-skills/dast-scanning/SKILL.md

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+---
+name: dast-scanning
+description: Perform dynamic application security testing with OWASP ZAP, Burp Suite,
+  and Nikto.
+category: security
+risk: offensive
+source: https://github.com/BagelHole/DevOps-Security-Agent-Skills
+source_repo: BagelHole/DevOps-Security-Agent-Skills
+source_type: community
+date_added: '2026-09-20'
+license: MIT
+license_source: https://github.com/BagelHole/DevOps-Security-Agent-Skills/blob/main/LICENSE
+compatibility: Requires the relevant security tooling (scanners, vault CLIs) and an
+  authorized scope for any active assessment. Docs-only; helper scripts and templates
+  not bundled.
+metadata:
+  author: devops-skills
+  version: '1.0'
+---
+> **⚠️ AUTHORIZED USE ONLY**
+> This skill is for educational purposes or authorized security assessments only.
+> You must have explicit, written permission from the system owner before using this tool.
+> Misuse of this tool is illegal and strictly prohibited.
+
+> **Mandatory confirmation gate**
+> Before running any command that probes, exploits, changes, persists on, extracts data from, or attempts credential access against a target:
+> 1. Ask the user to state the exact target URL, IP, account, or resource.
+> 2. Ask the user to confirm written authorization and the permitted scope.
+> 3. Show the exact command(s) and explain their expected effect.
+> 4. Wait for explicit confirmation in the current conversation.
+>
+> Without that confirmation, remain read-only and provide defensive guidance only. Prefer a sandbox, disposable VM, or controlled lab.
+
+# DAST Scanning
+
+Test running applications for security vulnerabilities through dynamic analysis.
+
+## When to Use This Skill
+
+Use this skill when:
+- Testing deployed applications
+- Performing automated security scans
+- Finding runtime vulnerabilities
+- Testing authentication flows
+- Validating API security
+
+## Prerequisites
+
+- Running application instance
+- Network access to target
+- Testing authorization
+- Understanding of web security
+
+## Tool Overview
+
+| Tool | Type | Best For |
+|------|------|----------|
+| OWASP ZAP | OSS | Automated scanning, CI |
+| Burp Suite | Commercial | Manual testing, advanced |
+| Nikto | OSS | Web server scanning |
+| Nuclei | OSS | Template-based scanning |
+| Arachni | OSS | Comprehensive scanning |
+
+## OWASP ZAP
+
+### Docker Setup
+
+```bash
+# Run ZAP in daemon mode
+docker run -d --name zap \
+  -p 8080:8080 \
+  -v $(pwd)/reports:/zap/reports \
+  ghcr.io/zaproxy/zaproxy:stable \
+  zap.sh -daemon -host 0.0.0.0 -port 8080 \
+  -config api.addrs.addr.name=.* \
+  -config api.addrs.addr.regex=true
+```
+
+### Baseline Scan
+
+```bash
+# Quick baseline scan
+docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/zap/wrk \
+  ghcr.io/zaproxy/zaproxy:stable \
+  zap-baseline.py -t https://target.example.com \
+  -r baseline-report.html
+
+# With authentication
+docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/zap/wrk \
+  ghcr.io/zaproxy/zaproxy:stable \
+  zap-baseline.py -t https://target.example.com \
+  -r report.html \
+  --auth-login-url https://target.example.com/login \
+  --auth-username user \
+  --auth-password pass
+```
+
+### Full Scan
+
+```bash
+# Comprehensive scan
+docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/zap/wrk \
+  ghcr.io/zaproxy/zaproxy:stable \
+  zap-full-scan.py -t https://target.example.com \
+  -r full-report.html \
+  -J full-report.json
+```
+
+### API Scan
+
+```bash
+# OpenAPI specification scan
+docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/zap/wrk \
+  ghcr.io/zaproxy/zaproxy:stable \
+  zap-api-scan.py -t https://target.example.com/openapi.json \
+  -f openapi \
+  -r api-report.html
+```
+
+### ZAP Automation Framework
+
+```yaml
+# zap-automation.yaml
+env:
+  contexts:
+    - name: "Default Context"
+      urls:
+        - "https://target.example.com"
+      includePaths:
+        - "https://target.example.com/.*"
+      excludePaths:
+        - "https://target.example.com/logout.*"
+      authentication:
+        method: "form"
+        parameters:
+          loginUrl: "https://target.example.com/login"
+          loginRequestData: "username={%username%}&password={%password%}"
+        verification:
+          method: "response"
+          loggedInRegex: "\\QWelcome\\E"
+      users:
+        - name: "testuser"
+          credentials:
+            username: "test@example.com"
+            password: "password123"
+
+jobs:
+  - type: spider
+    parameters:
+      context: "Default Context"
+      user: "testuser"
+      maxDuration: 10
+      
+  - type: spiderAjax
+    parameters:
+      context: "Default Context"
+      user: "testuser"
+      maxDuration: 10
+      
+  - type: passiveScan-wait
+    parameters:
+      maxDuration: 5
+      
+  - type: activeScan
+    parameters:
+      context: "Default Context"
+      user: "testuser"
+      policy: "Default Policy"
+      
+  - type: report
+    parameters:
+      template: "traditional-html"
+      reportDir: "/zap/reports"
+      reportFile: "zap-report"
+```
+
+```bash
+# Run automation
+docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/zap/wrk \
+  ghcr.io/zaproxy/zaproxy:stable \
+  zap.sh -cmd -autorun /zap/wrk/zap-automation.yaml
+```
+
+## CI/CD Integration
+
+### GitHub Actions
+
+```yaml
+name: DAST Scan
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 2 * * *'
+
+jobs:
+  dast:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Start Application
+        run: |
+          docker-compose up -d
+          sleep 30  # Wait for app to be ready
+
+      - name: OWASP ZAP Scan
+        uses: zaproxy/action-full-scan@v0.8.0
+        with:
+          target: 'http://localhost:8080'
+          rules_file_name: '.zap/rules.tsv'
+          cmd_options: '-a'
+
+      - name: Upload Report
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        if: always()
+        with:
+          name: zap-report
+          path: report_html.html
+```
+
+### GitLab CI
+
+```yaml
+dast:
+  stage: security
+  image: ghcr.io/zaproxy/zaproxy:stable
+  variables:
+    TARGET_URL: $DAST_TARGET_URL
+  script:
+    - mkdir -p /zap/wrk/reports
+    - zap-baseline.py -t $TARGET_URL -r /zap/wrk/reports/zap-report.html -I
+  artifacts:
+    paths:
+      - reports/
+    expire_in: 1 week
+  rules:
+    - if: $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == "main"
+```
+
+## Burp Suite Automation
+
+### REST API Usage
+
+```python
+import requests
+
+class BurpScanner:
+    def __init__(self, api_url, api_key):
+        self.api_url = api_url
+        self.headers = {'Authorization': api_key}
+    
+    def create_scan(self, target_url):
+        """Create and start a new scan."""
+        payload = {
+            'scan_configurations': [
+                {'name': 'Crawl and Audit - Balanced'}
+            ],
+            'scope': {
+                'include': [{'rule': target_url}]
+            },
+            'urls': [target_url]
+        }
+        response = requests.post(
+            f'{self.api_url}/v0.1/scan',
+            json=payload,
+            headers=self.headers
+        )
+        return response.headers.get('Location')
+    
+    def get_scan_status(self, scan_id):
+        """Get scan status."""
+        response = requests.get(
+            f'{self.api_url}/v0.1/scan/{scan_id}',
+            headers=self.headers
+        )
+        return response.json()
+    
+    def get_issues(self, scan_id):
+        """Get scan issues."""
+        response = requests.get(
+            f'{self.api_url}/v0.1/scan/{scan_id}/issues',
+            headers=self.headers
+        )
+        return response.json()
+
+# Usage
+scanner = BurpScanner('http://burp:1337', 'api-key')
+scan_id = scanner.create_scan('https://target.example.com')
+
+while True:
+    status = scanner.get_scan_status(scan_id)
+    if status['scan_status'] == 'succeeded':
+        break
+    time.sleep(30)
+
+issues = scanner.get_issues(scan_id)
+```
+
+## Nikto
+
+### Basic Scanning
+
+```bash
+# Install
+apt-get install nikto
+
+# Basic scan
+nikto -h https://target.example.com
+
+# With specific options
+nikto -h https://target.example.com \
+  -ssl \
+  -Tuning 123bde \
+  -output nikto-report.html \
+  -Format html
+
+# Scan specific ports
+nikto -h target.example.com -p 80,443,8080
+```
+
+## Common DAST Findings
+
+### OWASP Top 10
+
+```yaml
+owasp_findings:
+  A01_Broken_Access_Control:
+    - IDOR vulnerabilities
+    - Missing function-level access control
+    - Privilege escalation
+    
+  A02_Cryptographic_Failures:
+    - Sensitive data in URLs
+    - Missing HTTPS
+    - Weak ciphers
+    
+  A03_Injection:
+    - SQL injection
+    - Command injection
+    - XSS
+    
+  A05_Security_Misconfiguration:
+    - Default credentials
+    - Verbose error messages
+    - Missing security headers
+    
+  A07_Auth_Failures:
+    - Weak passwords accepted
+    - Session fixation
+    - Missing MFA
+```
+
+## Security Headers Check
+
+```bash
+# Check security headers
+curl -I https://target.example.com | grep -i "x-\|content-security\|strict"
+
+# Expected headers:
+# X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
+# X-Frame-Options: DENY
+# X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
+# Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'
+# Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000
+```
+
+## Custom Test Cases
+
+```yaml
+# Test authentication
+tests:
+  - name: "Authentication Bypass"
+    steps:
+      - Access protected resource without auth
+      - Verify 401/403 response
+      - Access with valid auth
+      - Verify 200 response
+    
+  - name: "Session Management"
+    steps:
+      - Login and capture session token
+      - Logout
+      - Attempt to use old session
+      - Verify session invalidated
+    
+  - name: "Input Validation"
+    steps:
+      - Submit XSS payload in all inputs
+      - Submit SQL injection in all inputs
+      - Verify proper sanitization
+```
+
+## Common Issues
+
+### Issue: False Positives
+**Problem**: Scanner reports non-vulnerabilities
+**Solution**: Configure scan policy, review findings manually
+
+### Issue: Missing Authentication
+**Problem**: Cannot scan authenticated areas
+**Solution**: Configure authentication context, use session tokens
+
+### Issue: Incomplete Coverage
+**Problem**: Scanner misses endpoints
+**Solution**: Import API specs, improve spidering, use authenticated scanning
+
+## Best Practices
+
+- Test in staging environment first
+- Configure proper authentication
+- Import API specifications for complete coverage
+- Review findings before reporting
+- Combine with manual testing
+- Run regular scans (weekly minimum)
+- Track findings over time
+- Coordinate with development team
+
+## Related Skills
+
+- sast-scanning (`sast-scanning`) - Static analysis
+- penetration-testing (`penetration-testing`) - Manual testing
+- waf-setup (`waf-setup`) - WAF configuration
+
+## Limitations
+
+- Apply guidance only within authorized scope; test destructive steps in non-production first.
+- Docs-only import: upstream scripts and templates not bundled.
+
+### Example
+
+```bash
+# Read-only first: inventory before any active step.
+which <tool> && <tool> --help | head -n 20
+```
+
+> Adapted from [BagelHole/DevOps-Security-Agent-Skills](https://github.com/BagelHole/DevOps-Security-Agent-Skills) (MIT); frontmatter, When to Use/Limitations, and safety boundaries added for upstream compliance. Docs-only import: helper scripts and templates not bundled.