ccxt-look 1.81.50

package/js/exmo.js

@@ -0,0 +1,1670 @@
+'use strict';
+
+//  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+const Exchange = require ('./base/Exchange');
+const { ArgumentsRequired, ExchangeError, OrderNotFound, AuthenticationError, InsufficientFunds, InvalidOrder, InvalidNonce, OnMaintenance, RateLimitExceeded, BadRequest, PermissionDenied } = require ('./base/errors');
+const Precise = require ('./base/Precise');
+
+//  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+module.exports = class exmo extends Exchange {
+    describe () {
+        return this.deepExtend (super.describe (), {
+            'id': 'exmo',
+            'name': 'EXMO',
+            'countries': [ 'LT' ], // Lithuania
+            'rateLimit': 350, // once every 350 ms ≈ 180 requests per minute ≈ 3 requests per second
+            'version': 'v1.1',
+            'has': {
+                'CORS': undefined,
+                'spot': true,
+                'margin': undefined, // has but unimplemented
+                'swap': false,
+                'future': false,
+                'option': false,
+                'cancelOrder': true,
+                'createOrder': true,
+                'createStopLimitOrder': true,
+                'createStopMarketOrder': true,
+                'createStopOrder': true,
+                'fetchBalance': true,
+                'fetchCurrencies': true,
+                'fetchDepositAddress': true,
+                'fetchFundingFees': true,
+                'fetchFundingHistory': false,
+                'fetchFundingRate': false,
+                'fetchFundingRateHistory': false,
+                'fetchFundingRates': false,
+                'fetchIndexOHLCV': false,
+                'fetchMarkets': true,
+                'fetchMarkOHLCV': false,
+                'fetchMyTrades': true,
+                'fetchOHLCV': true,
+                'fetchOpenOrders': true,
+                'fetchOrder': 'emulated',
+                'fetchOrderBook': true,
+                'fetchOrderBooks': true,
+                'fetchOrderTrades': true,
+                'fetchPremiumIndexOHLCV': false,
+                'fetchTicker': true,
+                'fetchTickers': true,
+                'fetchTrades': true,
+                'fetchTradingFee': false,
+                'fetchTradingFees': true,
+                'fetchTransactions': true,
+                'fetchTransfer': false,
+                'fetchTransfers': false,
+                'fetchWithdrawals': true,
+                'transfer': false,
+                'withdraw': true,
+            },
+            'timeframes': {
+                '1m': '1',
+                '5m': '5',
+                '15m': '15',
+                '30m': '30',
+                '45m': '45',
+                '1h': '60',
+                '2h': '120',
+                '3h': '180',
+                '4h': '240',
+                '1d': 'D',
+                '1w': 'W',
+                '1M': 'M',
+            },
+            'urls': {
+                'logo': 'https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1294454/27766491-1b0ea956-5eda-11e7-9225-40d67b481b8d.jpg',
+                'api': {
+                    'public': 'https://api.exmo.com',
+                    'private': 'https://api.exmo.com',
+                    'web': 'https://exmo.me',
+                },
+                'www': 'https://exmo.me',
+                'referral': 'https://exmo.me/?ref=131685',
+                'doc': [
+                    'https://exmo.me/en/api_doc?ref=131685',
+                ],
+                'fees': 'https://exmo.com/en/docs/fees',
+            },
+            'api': {
+                'web': {
+                    'get': [
+                        'ctrl/feesAndLimits',
+                        'en/docs/fees',
+                    ],
+                },
+                'public': {
+                    'get': [
+                        'currency',
+                        'currency/list/extended',
+                        'order_book',
+                        'pair_settings',
+                        'ticker',
+                        'trades',
+                        'candles_history',
+                        'required_amount',
+                        'payments/providers/crypto/list',
+                    ],
+                },
+                'private': {
+                    'post': [
+                        'user_info',
+                        'order_create',
+                        'order_cancel',
+                        'stop_market_order_create',
+                        'stop_market_order_cancel',
+                        'user_open_orders',
+                        'user_trades',
+                        'user_cancelled_orders',
+                        'order_trades',
+                        'deposit_address',
+                        'withdraw_crypt',
+                        'withdraw_get_txid',
+                        'excode_create',
+                        'excode_load',
+                        'code_check',
+                        'wallet_history',
+                        'wallet_operations',
+                        'margin/user/order/create',
+                        'margin/user/order/update',
+                        'margin/user/order/cancel',
+                        'margin/user/position/close',
+                        'margin/user/position/margin_add',
+                        'margin/user/position/margin_remove',
+                        'margin/currency/list',
+                        'margin/pair/list',
+                        'margin/settings',
+                        'margin/funding/list',
+                        'margin/user/info',
+                        'margin/user/order/list',
+                        'margin/user/order/history',
+                        'margin/user/order/trades',
+                        'margin/user/order/max_quantity',
+                        'margin/user/position/list',
+                        'margin/user/position/margin_remove_info',
+                        'margin/user/position/margin_add_info',
+                        'margin/user/wallet/list',
+                        'margin/user/wallet/history',
+                        'margin/user/trade/list',
+                        'margin/trades',
+                        'margin/liquidation/feed',
+                    ],
+                },
+            },
+            'fees': {
+                'trading': {
+                    'feeSide': 'get',
+                    'tierBased': true,
+                    'percentage': true,
+                    'maker': this.parseNumber ('0.004'),
+                    'taker': this.parseNumber ('0.004'),
+                },
+                'funding': {
+                    'tierBased': false,
+                    'percentage': false, // fixed funding fees for crypto, see fetchFundingFees below
+                },
+            },
+            'options': {
+                'networks': {
+                    'ETH': 'ERC20',
+                    'TRX': 'TRC20',
+                },
+                'fetchTradingFees': {
+                    'method': 'fetchPrivateTradingFees', // or 'fetchPublicTradingFees'
+                },
+            },
+            'commonCurrencies': {
+                'GMT': 'GMT Token',
+            },
+            'exceptions': {
+                'exact': {
+                    '40005': AuthenticationError, // Authorization error, incorrect signature
+                    '40009': InvalidNonce, //
+                    '40015': ExchangeError, // API function do not exist
+                    '40016': OnMaintenance, // {"result":false,"error":"Error 40016: Maintenance work in progress"}
+                    '40017': AuthenticationError, // Wrong API Key
+                    '40032': PermissionDenied, // {"result":false,"error":"Error 40032: Access is denied for this API key"}
+                    '40033': PermissionDenied, // {"result":false,"error":"Error 40033: Access is denied, this resources are temporarily blocked to user"}
+                    '40034': RateLimitExceeded, // {"result":false,"error":"Error 40034: Access is denied, rate limit is exceeded"}
+                    '50052': InsufficientFunds,
+                    '50054': InsufficientFunds,
+                    '50304': OrderNotFound, // "Order was not found '123456789'" (fetching order trades for an order that does not have trades yet)
+                    '50173': OrderNotFound, // "Order with id X was not found." (cancelling non-existent, closed and cancelled order)
+                    '50277': InvalidOrder,
+                    '50319': InvalidOrder, // Price by order is less than permissible minimum for this pair
+                    '50321': InvalidOrder, // Price by order is more than permissible maximum for this pair
+                    '50381': InvalidOrder, // {"result":false,"error":"Error 50381: More than 2 decimal places are not permitted for pair BTC_USD"}
+                },
+                'broad': {
+                    'range period is too long': BadRequest,
+                    'invalid syntax': BadRequest,
+                    'API rate limit exceeded': RateLimitExceeded, // {"result":false,"error":"API rate limit exceeded for x.x.x.x. Retry after 60 sec.","history":[],"begin":1579392000,"end":1579478400}
+                },
+            },
+        });
+    }
+
+    async fetchTradingFees (params = {}) {
+        let method = this.safeString (params, 'method');
+        params = this.omit (params, 'method');
+        if (method === undefined) {
+            const options = this.safeValue (this.options, 'fetchTradingFees', {});
+            method = this.safeString (options, 'method', 'fetchPrivateTradingFees');
+        }
+        return await this[method] (params);
+    }
+
+    async fetchPrivateTradingFees (params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const response = await this.privatePostMarginPairList (params);
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         pairs: [{
+        //             name: 'EXM_USD',
+        //             buy_price: '0.02728391',
+        //             sell_price: '0.0276',
+        //             last_trade_price: '0.0276',
+        //             ticker_updated: '1646956050056696046',
+        //             is_fair_price: true,
+        //             max_price_precision: '8',
+        //             min_order_quantity: '1',
+        //             max_order_quantity: '50000',
+        //             min_order_price: '0.00000001',
+        //             max_order_price: '1000',
+        //             max_position_quantity: '50000',
+        //             trade_taker_fee: '0.05',
+        //             trade_maker_fee: '0',
+        //             liquidation_fee: '0.5',
+        //             max_leverage: '3',
+        //             default_leverage: '3',
+        //             liquidation_level: '5',
+        //             margin_call_level: '7.5',
+        //             position: '1',
+        //             updated: '1638976144797807397'
+        //         }
+        //         ...
+        //         ]
+        //     }
+        //
+        const pairs = this.safeValue (response, 'pairs', []);
+        const result = {};
+        for (let i = 0; i < pairs.length; i++) {
+            const pair = pairs[i];
+            const marketId = this.safeString (pair, 'name');
+            const symbol = this.safeSymbol (marketId, undefined, '_');
+            const makerString = this.safeString (pair, 'trade_maker_fee');
+            const takerString = this.safeString (pair, 'trade_taker_fee');
+            const maker = this.parseNumber (Precise.stringDiv (makerString, '100'));
+            const taker = this.parseNumber (Precise.stringDiv (takerString, '100'));
+            result[symbol] = {
+                'info': pair,
+                'symbol': symbol,
+                'maker': maker,
+                'taker': taker,
+                'percentage': true,
+                'tierBased': true,
+            };
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    async fetchPublicTradingFees (params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const response = await this.publicGetPairSettings (params);
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         BTC_USD: {
+        //             min_quantity: '0.00002',
+        //             max_quantity: '1000',
+        //             min_price: '1',
+        //             max_price: '150000',
+        //             max_amount: '500000',
+        //             min_amount: '1',
+        //             price_precision: '2',
+        //             commission_taker_percent: '0.3',
+        //             commission_maker_percent: '0.3'
+        //         },
+        //     }
+        //
+        const result = {};
+        for (let i = 0; i < this.symbols.length; i++) {
+            const symbol = this.symbols[i];
+            const market = this.market (symbol);
+            const fee = this.safeValue (response, market['id'], {});
+            const makerString = this.safeString (fee, 'commission_maker_percent');
+            const takerString = this.safeString (fee, 'commission_taker_percent');
+            const maker = this.parseNumber (Precise.stringDiv (makerString, '100'));
+            const taker = this.parseNumber (Precise.stringDiv (takerString, '100'));
+            result[symbol] = {
+                'info': fee,
+                'symbol': symbol,
+                'maker': maker,
+                'taker': taker,
+                'percentage': true,
+                'tierBased': true,
+            };
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    parseFixedFloatValue (input) {
+        if ((input === undefined) || (input === '-')) {
+            return undefined;
+        }
+        if (input === '') {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        const isPercentage = (input.indexOf ('%') >= 0);
+        const parts = input.split (' ');
+        const value = parts[0].replace ('%', '');
+        const result = parseFloat (value);
+        if ((result > 0) && isPercentage) {
+            throw new ExchangeError (this.id + ' parseFixedFloatValue() detected an unsupported non-zero percentage-based fee ' + input);
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    async fetchFundingFees (params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const currencyList = await this.publicGetCurrencyListExtended (params);
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         {"name":"VLX","description":"Velas"},
+        //         {"name":"RUB","description":"Russian Ruble"},
+        //         {"name":"BTC","description":"Bitcoin"},
+        //         {"name":"USD","description":"US Dollar"}
+        //     ]
+        //
+        const cryptoList = await this.publicGetPaymentsProvidersCryptoList (params);
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "BTC":[
+        //             { "type":"deposit", "name":"BTC", "currency_name":"BTC", "min":"0.001", "max":"0", "enabled":true,"comment":"Minimum deposit amount is 0.001 BTC. We do not support BSC and BEP20 network, please consider this when sending funds", "commission_desc":"0%", "currency_confirmations":1 },
+        //             { "type":"withdraw", "name":"BTC", "currency_name":"BTC", "min":"0.001", "max":"350", "enabled":true,"comment":"Do not withdraw directly to the Crowdfunding or ICO address as your account will not be credited with tokens from such sales.", "commission_desc":"0.0005 BTC", "currency_confirmations":6 }
+        //         ],
+        //         "ETH":[
+        //             { "type":"withdraw", "name":"ETH", "currency_name":"ETH", "min":"0.01", "max":"500", "enabled":true,"comment":"Do not withdraw directly to the Crowdfunding or ICO address as your account will not be credited with tokens from such sales.", "commission_desc":"0.004 ETH", "currency_confirmations":4 },
+        //             { "type":"deposit", "name":"ETH", "currency_name":"ETH", "min":"0.01", "max":"0", "enabled":true,"comment":"Minimum deposit amount is 0.01 ETH. We do not support BSC and BEP20 network, please consider this when sending funds", "commission_desc":"0%", "currency_confirmations":1 }
+        //         ],
+        //         "USDT":[
+        //             { "type":"deposit", "name":"USDT (OMNI)", "currency_name":"USDT", "min":"10", "max":"0", "enabled":false,"comment":"Minimum deposit amount is 10 USDT", "commission_desc":"0%", "currency_confirmations":2 },
+        //             { "type":"withdraw", "name":"USDT (OMNI)", "currency_name":"USDT", "min":"10", "max":"100000", "enabled":false,"comment":"Do not withdraw directly to the Crowdfunding or ICO address as your account will not be credited with tokens from such sales.", "commission_desc":"5 USDT", "currency_confirmations":6 },
+        //             { "type":"deposit", "name":"USDT (ERC20)", "currency_name":"USDT", "min":"10", "max":"0", "enabled":true,"comment":"Minimum deposit amount is 10 USDT", "commission_desc":"0%", "currency_confirmations":2 },
+        //             {
+        //                 "type":"withdraw",
+        //                 "name":"USDT (ERC20)",
+        //                 "currency_name":"USDT",
+        //                 "min":"55",
+        //                 "max":"200000",
+        //                 "enabled":true,
+        //                 "comment":"Caution! Do not withdraw directly to a crowdfund or ICO address, as your account will not be credited with tokens from such sales. Recommendation: Due to the high load of ERC20 network, using TRC20 address for withdrawal is recommended.",
+        //                 "commission_desc":"10 USDT",
+        //                 "currency_confirmations":6
+        //             },
+        //             { "type":"deposit", "name":"USDT (TRC20)", "currency_name":"USDT", "min":"10", "max":"100000", "enabled":true,"comment":"Minimum deposit amount is 10 USDT. Only TRON main network supported", "commission_desc":"0%", "currency_confirmations":2 },
+        //             { "type":"withdraw", "name":"USDT (TRC20)", "currency_name":"USDT", "min":"10", "max":"150000", "enabled":true,"comment":"Caution! Do not withdraw directly to a crowdfund or ICO address, as your account will not be credited with tokens from such sales. Only TRON main network supported.", "commission_desc":"1 USDT", "currency_confirmations":6 }
+        //         ],
+        //         "XLM":[
+        //             { "type":"deposit", "name":"XLM", "currency_name":"XLM", "min":"1", "max":"1000000", "enabled":true,"comment":"Attention! A deposit without memo(invoice) will not be credited. Minimum deposit amount is 1 XLM. We do not support BSC and BEP20 network, please consider this when sending funds", "commission_desc":"0%", "currency_confirmations":1 },
+        //             { "type":"withdraw", "name":"XLM", "currency_name":"XLM", "min":"21", "max":"1000000", "enabled":true,"comment":"Caution! Do not withdraw directly to a crowdfund or ICO address, as your account will not be credited with tokens from such sales.", "commission_desc":"0.01 XLM", "currency_confirmations":1 }
+        //         ],
+        //     }
+        //
+        const result = {
+            'info': cryptoList,
+            'withdraw': {},
+            'deposit': {},
+        };
+        for (let i = 0; i < currencyList.length; i++) {
+            const currency = currencyList[i];
+            const currencyId = this.safeString (currency, 'name');
+            const code = this.safeCurrencyCode (currencyId);
+            const providers = this.safeValue (cryptoList, currencyId, []);
+            for (let j = 0; j < providers.length; j++) {
+                const provider = providers[j];
+                const type = this.safeString (provider, 'type');
+                const commissionDesc = this.safeString (provider, 'commission_desc');
+                const newFee = this.parseFixedFloatValue (commissionDesc);
+                const previousFee = this.safeNumber (result[type], code);
+                if ((previousFee === undefined) || ((newFee !== undefined) && (newFee < previousFee))) {
+                    result[type][code] = newFee;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        // cache them for later use
+        this.options['fundingFees'] = result;
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    async fetchCurrencies (params = {}) {
+        //
+        const currencyList = await this.publicGetCurrencyListExtended (params);
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         {"name":"VLX","description":"Velas"},
+        //         {"name":"RUB","description":"Russian Ruble"},
+        //         {"name":"BTC","description":"Bitcoin"},
+        //         {"name":"USD","description":"US Dollar"}
+        //     ]
+        //
+        const cryptoList = await this.publicGetPaymentsProvidersCryptoList (params);
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "BTC":[
+        //             { "type":"deposit", "name":"BTC", "currency_name":"BTC", "min":"0.001", "max":"0", "enabled":true,"comment":"Minimum deposit amount is 0.001 BTC. We do not support BSC and BEP20 network, please consider this when sending funds", "commission_desc":"0%", "currency_confirmations":1 },
+        //             { "type":"withdraw", "name":"BTC", "currency_name":"BTC", "min":"0.001", "max":"350", "enabled":true,"comment":"Do not withdraw directly to the Crowdfunding or ICO address as your account will not be credited with tokens from such sales.", "commission_desc":"0.0005 BTC", "currency_confirmations":6 }
+        //         ],
+        //         "ETH":[
+        //             { "type":"withdraw", "name":"ETH", "currency_name":"ETH", "min":"0.01", "max":"500", "enabled":true,"comment":"Do not withdraw directly to the Crowdfunding or ICO address as your account will not be credited with tokens from such sales.", "commission_desc":"0.004 ETH", "currency_confirmations":4 },
+        //             { "type":"deposit", "name":"ETH", "currency_name":"ETH", "min":"0.01", "max":"0", "enabled":true,"comment":"Minimum deposit amount is 0.01 ETH. We do not support BSC and BEP20 network, please consider this when sending funds", "commission_desc":"0%", "currency_confirmations":1 }
+        //         ],
+        //         "USDT":[
+        //             { "type":"deposit", "name":"USDT (OMNI)", "currency_name":"USDT", "min":"10", "max":"0", "enabled":false,"comment":"Minimum deposit amount is 10 USDT", "commission_desc":"0%", "currency_confirmations":2 },
+        //             { "type":"withdraw", "name":"USDT (OMNI)", "currency_name":"USDT", "min":"10", "max":"100000", "enabled":false,"comment":"Do not withdraw directly to the Crowdfunding or ICO address as your account will not be credited with tokens from such sales.", "commission_desc":"5 USDT", "currency_confirmations":6 },
+        //             { "type":"deposit", "name":"USDT (ERC20)", "currency_name":"USDT", "min":"10", "max":"0", "enabled":true,"comment":"Minimum deposit amount is 10 USDT", "commission_desc":"0%", "currency_confirmations":2 },
+        //             {
+        //                 "type":"withdraw",
+        //                 "name":"USDT (ERC20)",
+        //                 "currency_name":"USDT",
+        //                 "min":"55",
+        //                 "max":"200000",
+        //                 "enabled":true,
+        //                 "comment":"Caution! Do not withdraw directly to a crowdfund or ICO address, as your account will not be credited with tokens from such sales. Recommendation: Due to the high load of ERC20 network, using TRC20 address for withdrawal is recommended.",
+        //                 "commission_desc":"10 USDT",
+        //                 "currency_confirmations":6
+        //             },
+        //             { "type":"deposit", "name":"USDT (TRC20)", "currency_name":"USDT", "min":"10", "max":"100000", "enabled":true,"comment":"Minimum deposit amount is 10 USDT. Only TRON main network supported", "commission_desc":"0%", "currency_confirmations":2 },
+        //             { "type":"withdraw", "name":"USDT (TRC20)", "currency_name":"USDT", "min":"10", "max":"150000", "enabled":true,"comment":"Caution! Do not withdraw directly to a crowdfund or ICO address, as your account will not be credited with tokens from such sales. Only TRON main network supported.", "commission_desc":"1 USDT", "currency_confirmations":6 }
+        //         ],
+        //         "XLM":[
+        //             { "type":"deposit", "name":"XLM", "currency_name":"XLM", "min":"1", "max":"1000000", "enabled":true,"comment":"Attention! A deposit without memo(invoice) will not be credited. Minimum deposit amount is 1 XLM. We do not support BSC and BEP20 network, please consider this when sending funds", "commission_desc":"0%", "currency_confirmations":1 },
+        //             { "type":"withdraw", "name":"XLM", "currency_name":"XLM", "min":"21", "max":"1000000", "enabled":true,"comment":"Caution! Do not withdraw directly to a crowdfund or ICO address, as your account will not be credited with tokens from such sales.", "commission_desc":"0.01 XLM", "currency_confirmations":1 }
+        //         ],
+        //     }
+        //
+        const result = {};
+        for (let i = 0; i < currencyList.length; i++) {
+            const currency = currencyList[i];
+            const currencyId = this.safeString (currency, 'name');
+            const name = this.safeString (currency, 'description');
+            const providers = this.safeValue (cryptoList, currencyId);
+            let active = false;
+            let type = 'crypto';
+            const limits = {
+                'deposit': {
+                    'min': undefined,
+                    'max': undefined,
+                },
+                'withdraw': {
+                    'min': undefined,
+                    'max': undefined,
+                },
+            };
+            let fee = undefined;
+            let depositEnabled = undefined;
+            let withdrawEnabled = undefined;
+            if (providers === undefined) {
+                active = true;
+                type = 'fiat';
+            } else {
+                for (let j = 0; j < providers.length; j++) {
+                    const provider = providers[j];
+                    const type = this.safeString (provider, 'type');
+                    const minValue = this.safeNumber (provider, 'min');
+                    let maxValue = this.safeNumber (provider, 'max');
+                    if (maxValue === 0.0) {
+                        maxValue = undefined;
+                    }
+                    const activeProvider = this.safeValue (provider, 'enabled');
+                    if (type === 'deposit') {
+                        if (activeProvider && !depositEnabled) {
+                            depositEnabled = true;
+                        } else if (!activeProvider) {
+                            depositEnabled = false;
+                        }
+                    } else if (type === 'withdraw') {
+                        if (activeProvider && !withdrawEnabled) {
+                            withdrawEnabled = true;
+                        } else if (!activeProvider) {
+                            withdrawEnabled = false;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    if (activeProvider) {
+                        active = true;
+                        if ((limits[type]['min'] === undefined) || (minValue < limits[type]['min'])) {
+                            limits[type]['min'] = minValue;
+                            limits[type]['max'] = maxValue;
+                            if (type === 'withdraw') {
+                                const commissionDesc = this.safeString (provider, 'commission_desc');
+                                fee = this.parseFixedFloatValue (commissionDesc);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            const code = this.safeCurrencyCode (currencyId);
+            result[code] = {
+                'id': currencyId,
+                'code': code,
+                'name': name,
+                'type': type,
+                'active': active,
+                'deposit': depositEnabled,
+                'withdraw': withdrawEnabled,
+                'fee': fee,
+                'precision': 8,
+                'limits': limits,
+                'info': providers,
+            };
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    async fetchMarkets (params = {}) {
+        const response = await this.publicGetPairSettings (params);
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "BTC_USD":{
+        //             "min_quantity":"0.0001",
+        //             "max_quantity":"1000",
+        //             "min_price":"1",
+        //             "max_price":"30000",
+        //             "max_amount":"500000",
+        //             "min_amount":"1",
+        //             "price_precision":8,
+        //             "commission_taker_percent":"0.4",
+        //             "commission_maker_percent":"0.4"
+        //         },
+        //     }
+        //
+        const keys = Object.keys (response);
+        const result = [];
+        for (let i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
+            const id = keys[i];
+            const market = response[id];
+            const symbol = id.replace ('_', '/');
+            const [ baseId, quoteId ] = symbol.split ('/');
+            const base = this.safeCurrencyCode (baseId);
+            const quote = this.safeCurrencyCode (quoteId);
+            const takerString = this.safeString (market, 'commission_taker_percent');
+            const makerString = this.safeString (market, 'commission_maker_percent');
+            result.push ({
+                'id': id,
+                'symbol': symbol,
+                'base': base,
+                'quote': quote,
+                'settle': undefined,
+                'baseId': baseId,
+                'quoteId': quoteId,
+                'settleId': undefined,
+                'type': 'spot',
+                'spot': true,
+                'margin': false,
+                'swap': false,
+                'future': false,
+                'option': false,
+                'active': true,
+                'contract': false,
+                'linear': undefined,
+                'inverse': undefined,
+                'taker': this.parseNumber (Precise.stringDiv (takerString, '100')),
+                'maker': this.parseNumber (Precise.stringDiv (makerString, '100')),
+                'contractSize': undefined,
+                'expiry': undefined,
+                'expiryDatetime': undefined,
+                'strike': undefined,
+                'optionType': undefined,
+                'precision': {
+                    'amount': parseInt ('8'),
+                    'price': this.safeInteger (market, 'price_precision'),
+                },
+                'limits': {
+                    'leverage': {
+                        'min': undefined,
+                        'max': undefined,
+                    },
+                    'amount': {
+                        'min': this.safeNumber (market, 'min_quantity'),
+                        'max': this.safeNumber (market, 'max_quantity'),
+                    },
+                    'price': {
+                        'min': this.safeNumber (market, 'min_price'),
+                        'max': this.safeNumber (market, 'max_price'),
+                    },
+                    'cost': {
+                        'min': this.safeNumber (market, 'min_amount'),
+                        'max': this.safeNumber (market, 'max_amount'),
+                    },
+                },
+                'info': market,
+            });
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    async fetchOHLCV (symbol, timeframe = '1m', since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const market = this.market (symbol);
+        const request = {
+            'symbol': market['id'],
+            'resolution': this.timeframes[timeframe],
+        };
+        const options = this.safeValue (this.options, 'fetchOHLCV');
+        const maxLimit = this.safeInteger (options, 'maxLimit', 3000);
+        const duration = this.parseTimeframe (timeframe);
+        const now = this.milliseconds ();
+        if (since === undefined) {
+            if (limit === undefined) {
+                throw new ArgumentsRequired (this.id + ' fetchOHLCV() requires a since argument or a limit argument');
+            } else {
+                if (limit > maxLimit) {
+                    throw new BadRequest (this.id + ' fetchOHLCV() will serve ' + maxLimit.toString () + ' candles at most');
+                }
+                request['from'] = parseInt (now / 1000) - limit * duration - 1;
+                request['to'] = parseInt (now / 1000);
+            }
+        } else {
+            request['from'] = parseInt (since / 1000) - 1;
+            if (limit === undefined) {
+                request['to'] = parseInt (now / 1000);
+            } else {
+                if (limit > maxLimit) {
+                    throw new BadRequest (this.id + ' fetchOHLCV() will serve ' + maxLimit.toString () + ' candles at most');
+                }
+                const to = this.sum (since, limit * duration * 1000);
+                request['to'] = parseInt (to / 1000);
+            }
+        }
+        const response = await this.publicGetCandlesHistory (this.extend (request, params));
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "candles":[
+        //             {"t":1584057600000,"o":0.02235144,"c":0.02400233,"h":0.025171,"l":0.02221,"v":5988.34031761},
+        //             {"t":1584144000000,"o":0.0240373,"c":0.02367413,"h":0.024399,"l":0.0235,"v":2027.82522329},
+        //             {"t":1584230400000,"o":0.02363458,"c":0.02319242,"h":0.0237948,"l":0.02223196,"v":1707.96944997},
+        //         ]
+        //     }
+        //
+        const candles = this.safeValue (response, 'candles', []);
+        return this.parseOHLCVs (candles, market, timeframe, since, limit);
+    }
+
+    parseOHLCV (ohlcv, market = undefined) {
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "t":1584057600000,
+        //         "o":0.02235144,
+        //         "c":0.02400233,
+        //         "h":0.025171,
+        //         "l":0.02221,
+        //         "v":5988.34031761
+        //     }
+        //
+        return [
+            this.safeInteger (ohlcv, 't'),
+            this.safeNumber (ohlcv, 'o'),
+            this.safeNumber (ohlcv, 'h'),
+            this.safeNumber (ohlcv, 'l'),
+            this.safeNumber (ohlcv, 'c'),
+            this.safeNumber (ohlcv, 'v'),
+        ];
+    }
+
+    parseBalance (response) {
+        const result = { 'info': response };
+        const free = this.safeValue (response, 'balances', {});
+        const used = this.safeValue (response, 'reserved', {});
+        const currencyIds = Object.keys (free);
+        for (let i = 0; i < currencyIds.length; i++) {
+            const currencyId = currencyIds[i];
+            const code = this.safeCurrencyCode (currencyId);
+            const account = this.account ();
+            if (currencyId in free) {
+                account['free'] = this.safeString (free, currencyId);
+            }
+            if (currencyId in used) {
+                account['used'] = this.safeString (used, currencyId);
+            }
+            result[code] = account;
+        }
+        return this.safeBalance (result);
+    }
+
+    async fetchBalance (params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const response = await this.privatePostUserInfo (params);
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "uid":131685,
+        //         "server_date":1628999600,
+        //         "balances":{
+        //             "EXM":"0",
+        //             "USD":"0",
+        //             "EUR":"0",
+        //             "GBP":"0",
+        //         },
+        //     }
+        //
+        return this.parseBalance (response);
+    }
+
+    async fetchOrderBook (symbol, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const market = this.market (symbol);
+        const request = {
+            'pair': market['id'],
+        };
+        if (limit !== undefined) {
+            request['limit'] = limit;
+        }
+        const response = await this.publicGetOrderBook (this.extend (request, params));
+        const result = this.safeValue (response, market['id']);
+        return this.parseOrderBook (result, symbol, undefined, 'bid', 'ask');
+    }
+
+    async fetchOrderBooks (symbols = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        let ids = undefined;
+        if (symbols === undefined) {
+            ids = this.ids.join (',');
+            // max URL length is 2083 symbols, including http schema, hostname, tld, etc...
+            if (ids.length > 2048) {
+                const numIds = this.ids.length;
+                throw new ExchangeError (this.id + ' fetchOrderBooks() has ' + numIds.toString () + ' symbols exceeding max URL length, you are required to specify a list of symbols in the first argument to fetchOrderBooks');
+            }
+        } else {
+            ids = this.marketIds (symbols);
+            ids = ids.join (',');
+        }
+        const request = {
+            'pair': ids,
+        };
+        if (limit !== undefined) {
+            request['limit'] = limit;
+        }
+        const response = await this.publicGetOrderBook (this.extend (request, params));
+        const result = {};
+        const marketIds = Object.keys (response);
+        for (let i = 0; i < marketIds.length; i++) {
+            const marketId = marketIds[i];
+            let symbol = marketId;
+            if (marketId in this.markets_by_id) {
+                const market = this.markets_by_id[marketId];
+                symbol = market['symbol'];
+            }
+            result[symbol] = this.parseOrderBook (response[marketId], symbol, undefined, 'bid', 'ask');
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    parseTicker (ticker, market = undefined) {
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "buy_price":"0.00002996",
+        //         "sell_price":"0.00003002",
+        //         "last_trade":"0.00002992",
+        //         "high":"0.00003028",
+        //         "low":"0.00002935",
+        //         "avg":"0.00002963",
+        //         "vol":"1196546.3163222",
+        //         "vol_curr":"35.80066578",
+        //         "updated":1642291733
+        //     }
+        //
+        const timestamp = this.safeTimestamp (ticker, 'updated');
+        market = this.safeMarket (undefined, market);
+        const last = this.safeString (ticker, 'last_trade');
+        return this.safeTicker ({
+            'symbol': market['symbol'],
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': this.iso8601 (timestamp),
+            'high': this.safeString (ticker, 'high'),
+            'low': this.safeString (ticker, 'low'),
+            'bid': this.safeString (ticker, 'buy_price'),
+            'bidVolume': undefined,
+            'ask': this.safeString (ticker, 'sell_price'),
+            'askVolume': undefined,
+            'vwap': undefined,
+            'open': undefined,
+            'close': last,
+            'last': last,
+            'previousClose': undefined,
+            'change': undefined,
+            'percentage': undefined,
+            'average': this.safeString (ticker, 'avg'),
+            'baseVolume': this.safeString (ticker, 'vol'),
+            'quoteVolume': this.safeString (ticker, 'vol_curr'),
+            'info': ticker,
+        }, market, false);
+    }
+
+    async fetchTickers (symbols = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const response = await this.publicGetTicker (params);
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "ADA_BTC":{
+        //             "buy_price":"0.00002996",
+        //             "sell_price":"0.00003002",
+        //             "last_trade":"0.00002992",
+        //             "high":"0.00003028",
+        //             "low":"0.00002935",
+        //             "avg":"0.00002963",
+        //             "vol":"1196546.3163222",
+        //             "vol_curr":"35.80066578",
+        //             "updated":1642291733
+        //         }
+        //     }
+        //
+        const result = {};
+        const marketIds = Object.keys (response);
+        for (let i = 0; i < marketIds.length; i++) {
+            const marketId = marketIds[i];
+            const market = this.safeMarket (marketId, undefined, '_');
+            const symbol = market['symbol'];
+            const ticker = this.safeValue (response, marketId);
+            result[symbol] = this.parseTicker (ticker, market);
+        }
+        return this.filterByArray (result, 'symbol', symbols);
+    }
+
+    async fetchTicker (symbol, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const response = await this.publicGetTicker (params);
+        const market = this.market (symbol);
+        return this.parseTicker (response[market['id']], market);
+    }
+
+    parseTrade (trade, market = undefined) {
+        //
+        // fetchTrades (public)
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "trade_id":165087520,
+        //         "date":1587470005,
+        //         "type":"buy",
+        //         "quantity":"1.004",
+        //         "price":"0.02491461",
+        //         "amount":"0.02501426"
+        //     },
+        //
+        // fetchMyTrades, fetchOrderTrades
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "trade_id": 3,
+        //         "date": 1435488248,
+        //         "type": "buy",
+        //         "pair": "BTC_USD",
+        //         "order_id": 12345,
+        //         "quantity": 1,
+        //         "price": 100,
+        //         "amount": 100,
+        //         "exec_type": "taker",
+        //         "commission_amount": "0.02",
+        //         "commission_currency": "BTC",
+        //         "commission_percent": "0.2"
+        //     }
+        //
+        const timestamp = this.safeTimestamp (trade, 'date');
+        let symbol = undefined;
+        const id = this.safeString (trade, 'trade_id');
+        const orderId = this.safeString (trade, 'order_id');
+        const priceString = this.safeString (trade, 'price');
+        const amountString = this.safeString (trade, 'quantity');
+        const costString = this.safeString (trade, 'amount');
+        const side = this.safeString (trade, 'type');
+        const type = undefined;
+        const marketId = this.safeString (trade, 'pair');
+        if (marketId !== undefined) {
+            if (marketId in this.markets_by_id) {
+                market = this.markets_by_id[marketId];
+            } else {
+                const [ baseId, quoteId ] = marketId.split ('_');
+                const base = this.safeCurrencyCode (baseId);
+                const quote = this.safeCurrencyCode (quoteId);
+                symbol = base + '/' + quote;
+            }
+        }
+        if ((symbol === undefined) && (market !== undefined)) {
+            symbol = market['symbol'];
+        }
+        const takerOrMaker = this.safeString (trade, 'exec_type');
+        let fee = undefined;
+        const feeCostString = this.safeString (trade, 'commission_amount');
+        if (feeCostString !== undefined) {
+            const feeCurrencyId = this.safeString (trade, 'commission_currency');
+            const feeCurrencyCode = this.safeCurrencyCode (feeCurrencyId);
+            let feeRateString = this.safeString (trade, 'commission_percent');
+            if (feeRateString !== undefined) {
+                feeRateString = Precise.stringDiv (feeRateString, '1000', 18);
+            }
+            fee = {
+                'cost': feeCostString,
+                'currency': feeCurrencyCode,
+                'rate': feeRateString,
+            };
+        }
+        return this.safeTrade ({
+            'id': id,
+            'info': trade,
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': this.iso8601 (timestamp),
+            'symbol': symbol,
+            'order': orderId,
+            'type': type,
+            'side': side,
+            'takerOrMaker': takerOrMaker,
+            'price': priceString,
+            'amount': amountString,
+            'cost': costString,
+            'fee': fee,
+        }, market);
+    }
+
+    async fetchTrades (symbol, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const market = this.market (symbol);
+        const request = {
+            'pair': market['id'],
+        };
+        const response = await this.publicGetTrades (this.extend (request, params));
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "ETH_BTC":[
+        //             {
+        //                 "trade_id":165087520,
+        //                 "date":1587470005,
+        //                 "type":"buy",
+        //                 "quantity":"1.004",
+        //                 "price":"0.02491461",
+        //                 "amount":"0.02501426"
+        //             },
+        //             {
+        //                 "trade_id":165087369,
+        //                 "date":1587469938,
+        //                 "type":"buy",
+        //                 "quantity":"0.94",
+        //                 "price":"0.02492348",
+        //                 "amount":"0.02342807"
+        //             }
+        //         ]
+        //     }
+        //
+        const data = this.safeValue (response, market['id'], []);
+        return this.parseTrades (data, market, since, limit);
+    }
+
+    async fetchMyTrades (symbol = undefined, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        // a symbol is required but it can be a single string, or a non-empty array
+        if (symbol === undefined) {
+            throw new ArgumentsRequired (this.id + ' fetchMyTrades() requires a symbol argument (a single symbol or an array)');
+        }
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        let pair = undefined;
+        let market = undefined;
+        if (Array.isArray (symbol)) {
+            const numSymbols = symbol.length;
+            if (numSymbols < 1) {
+                throw new ArgumentsRequired (this.id + ' fetchMyTrades() requires a non-empty symbol array');
+            }
+            const marketIds = this.marketIds (symbol);
+            pair = marketIds.join (',');
+        } else {
+            market = this.market (symbol);
+            pair = market['id'];
+        }
+        const request = {
+            'pair': pair,
+        };
+        if (limit !== undefined) {
+            request['limit'] = limit;
+        }
+        const response = await this.privatePostUserTrades (this.extend (request, params));
+        let result = [];
+        const marketIds = Object.keys (response);
+        for (let i = 0; i < marketIds.length; i++) {
+            const marketId = marketIds[i];
+            let symbol = undefined;
+            if (marketId in this.markets_by_id) {
+                market = this.markets_by_id[marketId];
+                symbol = market['symbol'];
+            } else {
+                const [ baseId, quoteId ] = marketId.split ('_');
+                const base = this.safeCurrencyCode (baseId);
+                const quote = this.safeCurrencyCode (quoteId);
+                symbol = base + '/' + quote;
+            }
+            const items = response[marketId];
+            const trades = this.parseTrades (items, market, since, limit, {
+                'symbol': symbol,
+            });
+            result = this.arrayConcat (result, trades);
+        }
+        return this.filterBySinceLimit (result, since, limit);
+    }
+
+    async createOrder (symbol, type, side, amount, price = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const market = this.market (symbol);
+        const prefix = (type === 'market') ? (type + '_') : '';
+        const orderType = prefix + side;
+        let orderPrice = price;
+        if ((type === 'market') && (price === undefined)) {
+            orderPrice = 0;
+        }
+        const request = {
+            'pair': market['id'],
+            // 'leverage': 2,
+            'quantity': this.amountToPrecision (symbol, amount),
+            // spot - buy, sell, market_buy, market_sell, market_buy_total, market_sell_total
+            // margin - limit_buy, limit_sell, market_buy, market_sell, stop_buy, stop_sell, stop_limit_buy, stop_limit_sell, trailing_stop_buy, trailing_stop_sell
+            'type': orderType,
+            'price': this.priceToPrecision (symbol, orderPrice),
+            // 'stop_price': this.priceToPrecision (symbol, stopPrice),
+            // 'distance': 0, // distance for trailing stop orders
+            // 'expire': 0, // expiration timestamp in UTC timezone for the order, unless expire is 0
+            // 'client_id': 123, // optional, must be a positive integer
+            // 'comment': '', // up to 50 latin symbols, whitespaces, underscores
+        };
+        let method = 'privatePostOrderCreate';
+        let clientOrderId = this.safeValue2 (params, 'client_id', 'clientOrderId');
+        if (clientOrderId !== undefined) {
+            clientOrderId = this.safeInteger2 (params, 'client_id', 'clientOrderId');
+            if (clientOrderId === undefined) {
+                throw new BadRequest (this.id + ' createOrder() client order id must be an integer / numeric literal');
+            } else {
+                request['client_id'] = clientOrderId;
+            }
+            params = this.omit (params, [ 'client_id', 'clientOrderId' ]);
+        }
+        if ((type === 'stop') || (type === 'stop_limit') || (type === 'trailing_stop')) {
+            const stopPrice = this.safeNumber2 (params, 'stop_price', 'stopPrice');
+            if (stopPrice === undefined) {
+                throw new InvalidOrder (this.id + ' createOrder() requires a stopPrice extra param for a ' + type + ' order');
+            } else {
+                params = this.omit (params, [ 'stopPrice', 'stop_price' ]);
+                request['stop_price'] = this.priceToPrecision (symbol, stopPrice);
+                method = 'privatePostMarginUserOrderCreate';
+            }
+        }
+        const response = await this[method] (this.extend (request, params));
+        const id = this.safeString (response, 'order_id');
+        const timestamp = this.milliseconds ();
+        const status = 'open';
+        return {
+            'id': id,
+            'info': response,
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': this.iso8601 (timestamp),
+            'lastTradeTimestamp': undefined,
+            'status': status,
+            'symbol': symbol,
+            'type': type,
+            'side': side,
+            'price': price,
+            'cost': undefined,
+            'amount': amount,
+            'remaining': amount,
+            'filled': 0.0,
+            'fee': undefined,
+            'trades': undefined,
+            'clientOrderId': clientOrderId,
+            'average': undefined,
+        };
+    }
+
+    async cancelOrder (id, symbol = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const request = { 'order_id': id };
+        return await this.privatePostOrderCancel (this.extend (request, params));
+    }
+
+    async fetchOrder (id, symbol = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const request = {
+            'order_id': id.toString (),
+        };
+        const response = await this.privatePostOrderTrades (this.extend (request, params));
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "type": "buy",
+        //         "in_currency": "BTC",
+        //         "in_amount": "1",
+        //         "out_currency": "USD",
+        //         "out_amount": "100",
+        //         "trades": [
+        //             {
+        //                 "trade_id": 3,
+        //                 "date": 1435488248,
+        //                 "type": "buy",
+        //                 "pair": "BTC_USD",
+        //                 "order_id": 12345,
+        //                 "quantity": 1,
+        //                 "price": 100,
+        //                 "amount": 100
+        //             }
+        //         ]
+        //     }
+        //
+        const order = this.parseOrder (response);
+        return this.extend (order, {
+            'id': id.toString (),
+        });
+    }
+
+    async fetchOrderTrades (id, symbol = undefined, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        let market = undefined;
+        if (symbol !== undefined) {
+            market = this.market (symbol);
+        }
+        const request = {
+            'order_id': id.toString (),
+        };
+        const response = await this.privatePostOrderTrades (this.extend (request, params));
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "type": "buy",
+        //         "in_currency": "BTC",
+        //         "in_amount": "1",
+        //         "out_currency": "USD",
+        //         "out_amount": "100",
+        //         "trades": [
+        //             {
+        //                 "trade_id": 3,
+        //                 "date": 1435488248,
+        //                 "type": "buy",
+        //                 "pair": "BTC_USD",
+        //                 "order_id": 12345,
+        //                 "quantity": 1,
+        //                 "price": 100,
+        //                 "amount": 100,
+        //                 "exec_type": "taker",
+        //                 "commission_amount": "0.02",
+        //                 "commission_currency": "BTC",
+        //                 "commission_percent": "0.2"
+        //             }
+        //         ]
+        //     }
+        //
+        const trades = this.safeValue (response, 'trades');
+        return this.parseTrades (trades, market, since, limit);
+    }
+
+    async fetchOpenOrders (symbol = undefined, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        if (symbol !== undefined) {
+            const market = this.market (symbol);
+            symbol = market['symbol'];
+        }
+        const response = await this.privatePostUserOpenOrders (params);
+        const marketIds = Object.keys (response);
+        let orders = [];
+        for (let i = 0; i < marketIds.length; i++) {
+            const marketId = marketIds[i];
+            let market = undefined;
+            if (marketId in this.markets_by_id) {
+                market = this.markets_by_id[marketId];
+            }
+            const parsedOrders = this.parseOrders (response[marketId], market);
+            orders = this.arrayConcat (orders, parsedOrders);
+        }
+        return this.filterBySymbolSinceLimit (orders, symbol, since, limit);
+    }
+
+    parseOrder (order, market = undefined) {
+        //
+        // fetchOrders, fetchOpenOrders, fetchClosedOrders
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "order_id": "14",
+        //         "created": "1435517311",
+        //         "type": "buy",
+        //         "pair": "BTC_USD",
+        //         "price": "100",
+        //         "quantity": "1",
+        //         "amount": "100"
+        //     }
+        //
+        // fetchOrder
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "type": "buy",
+        //         "in_currency": "BTC",
+        //         "in_amount": "1",
+        //         "out_currency": "USD",
+        //         "out_amount": "100",
+        //         "trades": [
+        //             {
+        //                 "trade_id": 3,
+        //                 "date": 1435488248,
+        //                 "type": "buy",
+        //                 "pair": "BTC_USD",
+        //                 "order_id": 12345,
+        //                 "quantity": 1,
+        //                 "price": 100,
+        //                 "amount": 100
+        //             }
+        //         ]
+        //     }
+        //
+        let id = this.safeString (order, 'order_id');
+        let timestamp = this.safeTimestamp (order, 'created');
+        let symbol = undefined;
+        const side = this.safeString (order, 'type');
+        if (market === undefined) {
+            let marketId = undefined;
+            if ('pair' in order) {
+                marketId = order['pair'];
+            } else if (('in_currency' in order) && ('out_currency' in order)) {
+                if (side === 'buy') {
+                    marketId = order['in_currency'] + '_' + order['out_currency'];
+                } else {
+                    marketId = order['out_currency'] + '_' + order['in_currency'];
+                }
+            }
+            if ((marketId !== undefined) && (marketId in this.markets_by_id)) {
+                market = this.markets_by_id[marketId];
+            }
+        }
+        let amount = this.safeNumber (order, 'quantity');
+        if (amount === undefined) {
+            const amountField = (side === 'buy') ? 'in_amount' : 'out_amount';
+            amount = this.safeNumber (order, amountField);
+        }
+        let price = this.safeNumber (order, 'price');
+        let cost = this.safeNumber (order, 'amount');
+        let filled = 0.0;
+        const trades = [];
+        const transactions = this.safeValue (order, 'trades', []);
+        let feeCost = undefined;
+        let lastTradeTimestamp = undefined;
+        let average = undefined;
+        const numTransactions = transactions.length;
+        if (numTransactions > 0) {
+            feeCost = 0;
+            for (let i = 0; i < numTransactions; i++) {
+                const trade = this.parseTrade (transactions[i], market);
+                if (id === undefined) {
+                    id = trade['order'];
+                }
+                if (timestamp === undefined) {
+                    timestamp = trade['timestamp'];
+                }
+                if (timestamp > trade['timestamp']) {
+                    timestamp = trade['timestamp'];
+                }
+                filled = this.sum (filled, trade['amount']);
+                feeCost = this.sum (feeCost, trade['fee']['cost']);
+                trades.push (trade);
+            }
+            lastTradeTimestamp = trades[numTransactions - 1]['timestamp'];
+        }
+        let status = this.safeString (order, 'status'); // in case we need to redefine it for canceled orders
+        let remaining = undefined;
+        if (amount !== undefined) {
+            remaining = amount - filled;
+            if (filled >= amount) {
+                status = 'closed';
+            } else {
+                status = 'open';
+            }
+        }
+        if (market === undefined) {
+            market = this.getMarketFromTrades (trades);
+        }
+        let feeCurrency = undefined;
+        if (market !== undefined) {
+            symbol = market['symbol'];
+            feeCurrency = market['quote'];
+        }
+        if (cost === undefined) {
+            if (price !== undefined) {
+                cost = price * filled;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (filled > 0) {
+                if (average === undefined) {
+                    average = cost / filled;
+                }
+                if (price === undefined) {
+                    price = cost / filled;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        const fee = {
+            'cost': feeCost,
+            'currency': feeCurrency,
+        };
+        const clientOrderId = this.safeInteger (order, 'client_id');
+        return {
+            'id': id,
+            'clientOrderId': clientOrderId,
+            'datetime': this.iso8601 (timestamp),
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'lastTradeTimestamp': lastTradeTimestamp,
+            'status': status,
+            'symbol': symbol,
+            'type': 'limit',
+            'timeInForce': undefined,
+            'postOnly': undefined,
+            'side': side,
+            'price': price,
+            'stopPrice': undefined,
+            'cost': cost,
+            'amount': amount,
+            'filled': filled,
+            'remaining': remaining,
+            'average': average,
+            'trades': trades,
+            'fee': fee,
+            'info': order,
+        };
+    }
+
+    async fetchDepositAddress (code, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const response = await this.privatePostDepositAddress (params);
+        const depositAddress = this.safeString (response, code);
+        let address = undefined;
+        let tag = undefined;
+        if (depositAddress) {
+            const addressAndTag = depositAddress.split (',');
+            address = addressAndTag[0];
+            const numParts = addressAndTag.length;
+            if (numParts > 1) {
+                tag = addressAndTag[1];
+            }
+        }
+        this.checkAddress (address);
+        return {
+            'currency': code,
+            'address': address,
+            'tag': tag,
+            'network': undefined,
+            'info': response,
+        };
+    }
+
+    getMarketFromTrades (trades) {
+        const tradesBySymbol = this.indexBy (trades, 'pair');
+        const symbols = Object.keys (tradesBySymbol);
+        const numSymbols = symbols.length;
+        if (numSymbols === 1) {
+            return this.markets[symbols[0]];
+        }
+        return undefined;
+    }
+
+    async withdraw (code, amount, address, tag = undefined, params = {}) {
+        [ tag, params ] = this.handleWithdrawTagAndParams (tag, params);
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const currency = this.currency (code);
+        const request = {
+            'amount': amount,
+            'currency': currency['id'],
+            'address': address,
+        };
+        if (tag !== undefined) {
+            request['invoice'] = tag;
+        }
+        const networks = this.safeValue (this.options, 'networks', {});
+        let network = this.safeStringUpper (params, 'network'); // this line allows the user to specify either ERC20 or ETH
+        network = this.safeString (networks, network, network); // handle ERC20>ETH alias
+        if (network !== undefined) {
+            request['transport'] = network;
+            params = this.omit (params, 'network');
+        }
+        const response = await this.privatePostWithdrawCrypt (this.extend (request, params));
+        return this.parseTransaction (response, currency);
+    }
+
+    parseTransactionStatus (status) {
+        const statuses = {
+            'transferred': 'ok',
+            'paid': 'ok',
+            'pending': 'pending',
+            'processing': 'pending',
+            'verifying': 'pending',
+        };
+        return this.safeString (statuses, status, status);
+    }
+
+    parseTransaction (transaction, currency = undefined) {
+        //
+        // fetchTransactions
+        //
+        //          {
+        //            "dt": 1461841192,
+        //            "type": "deposit",
+        //            "curr": "RUB",
+        //            "status": "processing",
+        //            "provider": "Qiwi (LA) [12345]",
+        //            "amount": "1",
+        //            "account": "",
+        //            "txid": "ec46f784ad976fd7f7539089d1a129fe46...",
+        //          }
+        //
+        // fetchWithdrawals
+        //
+        //          {
+        //             "operation_id": 47412538520634344,
+        //             "created": 1573760013,
+        //             "updated": 1573760013,
+        //             "type": "withdraw",
+        //             "currency": "DOGE",
+        //             "status": "Paid",
+        //             "amount": "300",
+        //             "provider": "DOGE",
+        //             "commission": "0",
+        //             "account": "DOGE: DBVy8pF1f8yxaCVEHqHeR7kkcHecLQ8nRS",
+        //             "order_id": 69670170,
+        //             "provider_type": "crypto",
+        //             "crypto_address": "DBVy8pF1f8yxaCVEHqHeR7kkcHecLQ8nRS",
+        //             "card_number": "",
+        //             "wallet_address": "",
+        //             "email": "",
+        //             "phone": "",
+        //             "extra": {
+        //                 "txid": "f2b66259ae1580f371d38dd27e31a23fff8c04122b65ee3ab5a3f612d579c792",
+        //                 "confirmations": null,
+        //                 "excode": "",
+        //                 "invoice": ""
+        //             },
+        //             "error": ""
+        //          },
+        //
+        const id = this.safeString2 (transaction, 'order_id', 'task_id');
+        const timestamp = this.safeTimestamp2 (transaction, 'dt', 'created');
+        const updated = this.safeTimestamp (transaction, 'updated');
+        let amount = this.safeNumber (transaction, 'amount');
+        if (amount !== undefined) {
+            amount = Math.abs (amount);
+        }
+        const status = this.parseTransactionStatus (this.safeStringLower (transaction, 'status'));
+        let txid = this.safeString (transaction, 'txid');
+        if (txid === undefined) {
+            const extra = this.safeValue (transaction, 'extra', {});
+            const extraTxid = this.safeString (extra, 'txid');
+            if (extraTxid !== '') {
+                txid = extraTxid;
+            }
+        }
+        const type = this.safeString (transaction, 'type');
+        const currencyId = this.safeString2 (transaction, 'curr', 'currency');
+        const code = this.safeCurrencyCode (currencyId, currency);
+        let address = undefined;
+        const tag = undefined;
+        let comment = undefined;
+        const account = this.safeString (transaction, 'account');
+        if (type === 'deposit') {
+            comment = account;
+        } else if (type === 'withdrawal') {
+            address = account;
+            if (address !== undefined) {
+                const parts = address.split (':');
+                const numParts = parts.length;
+                if (numParts === 2) {
+                    address = this.safeString (parts, 1);
+                    address = address.replace (' ', '');
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        let fee = undefined;
+        // fixed funding fees only (for now)
+        if (!this.fees['funding']['percentage']) {
+            const key = (type === 'withdrawal') ? 'withdraw' : 'deposit';
+            let feeCost = this.safeNumber (transaction, 'commission');
+            if (feeCost === undefined) {
+                feeCost = this.safeNumber (this.options['fundingFees'][key], code);
+            }
+            // users don't pay for cashbacks, no fees for that
+            const provider = this.safeString (transaction, 'provider');
+            if (provider === 'cashback') {
+                feeCost = 0;
+            }
+            if (feeCost !== undefined) {
+                // withdrawal amount includes the fee
+                if (type === 'withdrawal') {
+                    amount = amount - feeCost;
+                }
+                fee = {
+                    'cost': feeCost,
+                    'currency': code,
+                    'rate': undefined,
+                };
+            }
+        }
+        const network = this.safeString (transaction, 'provider');
+        return {
+            'info': transaction,
+            'id': id,
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': this.iso8601 (timestamp),
+            'currency': code,
+            'amount': amount,
+            'network': network,
+            'address': address,
+            'addressTo': address,
+            'addressFrom': undefined,
+            'tag': tag,
+            'tagTo': tag,
+            'tagFrom': undefined,
+            'status': status,
+            'type': type,
+            'updated': updated,
+            'comment': comment,
+            'txid': txid,
+            'fee': fee,
+        };
+    }
+
+    async fetchTransactions (code = undefined, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        const request = {};
+        if (since !== undefined) {
+            request['date'] = parseInt (since / 1000);
+        }
+        let currency = undefined;
+        if (code !== undefined) {
+            currency = this.currency (code);
+        }
+        const response = await this.privatePostWalletHistory (this.extend (request, params));
+        //
+        //     {
+        //       "result": true,
+        //       "error": "",
+        //       "begin": "1493942400",
+        //       "end": "1494028800",
+        //       "history": [
+        //          {
+        //            "dt": 1461841192,
+        //            "type": "deposit",
+        //            "curr": "RUB",
+        //            "status": "processing",
+        //            "provider": "Qiwi (LA) [12345]",
+        //            "amount": "1",
+        //            "account": "",
+        //            "txid": "ec46f784ad976fd7f7539089d1a129fe46...",
+        //          },
+        //          {
+        //            "dt": 1463414785,
+        //            "type": "withdrawal",
+        //            "curr": "USD",
+        //            "status": "paid",
+        //            "provider": "EXCODE",
+        //            "amount": "-1",
+        //            "account": "EX-CODE_19371_USDda...",
+        //            "txid": "",
+        //          },
+        //       ],
+        //     }
+        //
+        return this.parseTransactions (response['history'], currency, since, limit);
+    }
+
+    async fetchWithdrawals (code = undefined, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets ();
+        let currency = undefined;
+        const request = {
+            'type': 'withdraw',
+        };
+        if (limit !== undefined) {
+            request['limit'] = limit; // default: 100, maximum: 100
+        }
+        if (code !== undefined) {
+            currency = this.currency (code);
+            request['currency'] = currency['id'];
+        }
+        const response = await this.privatePostWalletOperations (this.extend (request, params));
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "items": [
+        //         {
+        //             "operation_id": 47412538520634344,
+        //             "created": 1573760013,
+        //             "updated": 1573760013,
+        //             "type": "withdraw",
+        //             "currency": "DOGE",
+        //             "status": "Paid",
+        //             "amount": "300",
+        //             "provider": "DOGE",
+        //             "commission": "0",
+        //             "account": "DOGE: DBVy8pF1f8yxaCVEHqHeR7kkcHecLQ8nRS",
+        //             "order_id": 69670170,
+        //             "extra": {
+        //                 "txid": "f2b66259ae1580f371d38dd27e31a23fff8c04122b65ee3ab5a3f612d579c792",
+        //                 "excode": "",
+        //                 "invoice": ""
+        //             },
+        //             "error": ""
+        //         },
+        //     ],
+        //         "count": 23
+        //     }
+        //
+        return this.parseTransactions (response['items'], currency, since, limit);
+    }
+
+    sign (path, api = 'public', method = 'GET', params = {}, headers = undefined, body = undefined) {
+        let url = this.urls['api'][api] + '/';
+        if (api !== 'web') {
+            url += this.version + '/';
+        }
+        url += path;
+        if ((api === 'public') || (api === 'web')) {
+            if (Object.keys (params).length) {
+                url += '?' + this.urlencode (params);
+            }
+        } else if (api === 'private') {
+            this.checkRequiredCredentials ();
+            const nonce = this.nonce ();
+            body = this.urlencode (this.extend ({ 'nonce': nonce }, params));
+            headers = {
+                'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
+                'Key': this.apiKey,
+                'Sign': this.hmac (this.encode (body), this.encode (this.secret), 'sha512'),
+            };
+        }
+        return { 'url': url, 'method': method, 'body': body, 'headers': headers };
+    }
+
+    nonce () {
+        return this.milliseconds ();
+    }
+
+    handleErrors (httpCode, reason, url, method, headers, body, response, requestHeaders, requestBody) {
+        if (response === undefined) {
+            return; // fallback to default error handler
+        }
+        if (('result' in response) || ('errmsg' in response)) {
+            //
+            //     {"result":false,"error":"Error 50052: Insufficient funds"}
+            //     {"s":"error","errmsg":"strconv.ParseInt: parsing \"\": invalid syntax"}
+            //
+            let success = this.safeValue (response, 'result', false);
+            if (typeof success === 'string') {
+                if ((success === 'true') || (success === '1')) {
+                    success = true;
+                } else {
+                    success = false;
+                }
+            }
+            if (!success) {
+                let code = undefined;
+                const message = this.safeString2 (response, 'error', 'errmsg');
+                const errorParts = message.split (':');
+                const numParts = errorParts.length;
+                if (numParts > 1) {
+                    const errorSubParts = errorParts[0].split (' ');
+                    const numSubParts = errorSubParts.length;
+                    code = (numSubParts > 1) ? errorSubParts[1] : errorSubParts[0];
+                }
+                const feedback = this.id + ' ' + body;
+                this.throwExactlyMatchedException (this.exceptions['exact'], code, feedback);
+                this.throwBroadlyMatchedException (this.exceptions['broad'], message, feedback);
+                throw new ExchangeError (feedback);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+};