ccxt-ir 4.10.0 → 4.11.0

package/js/src/src/bitvavo.js

@@ -0,0 +1,2204 @@
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// PLEASE DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE, IT IS GENERATED AND WILL BE OVERWRITTEN:
+// https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-code
+// EDIT THE CORRESPONDENT .ts FILE INSTEAD
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+import Exchange from './abstract/bitvavo.js';
+import { ExchangeError, BadSymbol, AuthenticationError, InsufficientFunds, InvalidOrder, ArgumentsRequired, OrderNotFound, InvalidAddress, BadRequest, RateLimitExceeded, PermissionDenied, ExchangeNotAvailable, AccountSuspended, OnMaintenance } from './base/errors.js';
+import { SIGNIFICANT_DIGITS, DECIMAL_PLACES, TRUNCATE, ROUND } from './base/functions/number.js';
+import { Precise } from './base/Precise.js';
+import { sha256 } from './static_dependencies/noble-hashes/sha256.js';
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/**
+ * @class bitvavo
+ * @augments Exchange
+ */
+export default class bitvavo extends Exchange {
+    describe() {
+        return this.deepExtend(super.describe(), {
+            'id': 'bitvavo',
+            'name': 'Bitvavo',
+            'countries': ['NL'],
+            'rateLimit': 60,
+            'version': 'v2',
+            'certified': false,
+            'pro': true,
+            'has': {
+                'CORS': undefined,
+                'spot': true,
+                'margin': false,
+                'swap': false,
+                'future': false,
+                'option': false,
+                'addMargin': false,
+                'borrowCrossMargin': false,
+                'borrowIsolatedMargin': false,
+                'borrowMargin': false,
+                'cancelAllOrders': true,
+                'cancelOrder': true,
+                'closeAllPositions': false,
+                'closePosition': false,
+                'createOrder': true,
+                'createOrderWithTakeProfitAndStopLoss': false,
+                'createOrderWithTakeProfitAndStopLossWs': false,
+                'createPostOnlyOrder': false,
+                'createReduceOnlyOrder': false,
+                'createStopLimitOrder': true,
+                'createStopMarketOrder': true,
+                'createStopOrder': true,
+                'editOrder': true,
+                'fetchBalance': true,
+                'fetchBorrowInterest': false,
+                'fetchBorrowRate': false,
+                'fetchBorrowRateHistories': false,
+                'fetchBorrowRateHistory': false,
+                'fetchBorrowRates': false,
+                'fetchBorrowRatesPerSymbol': false,
+                'fetchCrossBorrowRate': false,
+                'fetchCrossBorrowRates': false,
+                'fetchCurrencies': true,
+                'fetchDepositAddress': true,
+                'fetchDepositAddresses': false,
+                'fetchDepositAddressesByNetwork': false,
+                'fetchDeposits': true,
+                'fetchDepositWithdrawFee': 'emulated',
+                'fetchDepositWithdrawFees': true,
+                'fetchFundingHistory': false,
+                'fetchFundingInterval': false,
+                'fetchFundingIntervals': false,
+                'fetchFundingRate': false,
+                'fetchFundingRateHistory': false,
+                'fetchFundingRates': false,
+                'fetchGreeks': false,
+                'fetchIndexOHLCV': false,
+                'fetchIsolatedBorrowRate': false,
+                'fetchIsolatedBorrowRates': false,
+                'fetchIsolatedPositions': false,
+                'fetchLeverage': false,
+                'fetchLeverages': false,
+                'fetchLeverageTiers': false,
+                'fetchLiquidations': false,
+                'fetchLongShortRatio': false,
+                'fetchLongShortRatioHistory': false,
+                'fetchMarginAdjustmentHistory': false,
+                'fetchMarginMode': false,
+                'fetchMarginModes': false,
+                'fetchMarketLeverageTiers': false,
+                'fetchMarkets': true,
+                'fetchMarkOHLCV': false,
+                'fetchMarkPrices': false,
+                'fetchMyLiquidations': false,
+                'fetchMySettlementHistory': false,
+                'fetchMyTrades': true,
+                'fetchOHLCV': true,
+                'fetchOpenInterest': false,
+                'fetchOpenInterestHistory': false,
+                'fetchOpenInterests': false,
+                'fetchOpenOrders': true,
+                'fetchOption': false,
+                'fetchOptionChain': false,
+                'fetchOrder': true,
+                'fetchOrderBook': true,
+                'fetchOrders': true,
+                'fetchPosition': false,
+                'fetchPositionHistory': false,
+                'fetchPositionMode': false,
+                'fetchPositions': false,
+                'fetchPositionsForSymbol': false,
+                'fetchPositionsHistory': false,
+                'fetchPositionsRisk': false,
+                'fetchPremiumIndexOHLCV': false,
+                'fetchSettlementHistory': false,
+                'fetchTicker': true,
+                'fetchTickers': true,
+                'fetchTime': true,
+                'fetchTrades': true,
+                'fetchTradingFee': false,
+                'fetchTradingFees': true,
+                'fetchTransfer': false,
+                'fetchTransfers': false,
+                'fetchVolatilityHistory': false,
+                'fetchWithdrawals': true,
+                'reduceMargin': false,
+                'repayCrossMargin': false,
+                'repayIsolatedMargin': false,
+                'repayMargin': false,
+                'setLeverage': false,
+                'setMargin': false,
+                'setMarginMode': false,
+                'setPositionMode': false,
+                'transfer': false,
+                'withdraw': true,
+            },
+            'timeframes': {
+                '1m': '1m',
+                '5m': '5m',
+                '15m': '15m',
+                '30m': '30m',
+                '1h': '1h',
+                '2h': '2h',
+                '4h': '4h',
+                '6h': '6h',
+                '8h': '8h',
+                '12h': '12h',
+                '1d': '1d',
+            },
+            'urls': {
+                'logo': 'https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/d213155c-8c71-4701-9bd5-45351febc2a8',
+                'api': {
+                    'public': 'https://api.bitvavo.com',
+                    'private': 'https://api.bitvavo.com',
+                },
+                'www': 'https://bitvavo.com/',
+                'doc': 'https://docs.bitvavo.com/',
+                'fees': 'https://bitvavo.com/en/fees',
+                'referral': 'https://bitvavo.com/?a=24F34952F7',
+            },
+            'api': {
+                'public': {
+                    'get': {
+                        'time': 1,
+                        'markets': 1,
+                        'assets': 1,
+                        '{market}/book': 1,
+                        '{market}/trades': 5,
+                        '{market}/candles': 1,
+                        'ticker/price': 1,
+                        'ticker/book': 1,
+                        'ticker/24h': { 'cost': 1, 'noMarket': 25 },
+                    },
+                },
+                'private': {
+                    'get': {
+                        'account': 1,
+                        'order': 1,
+                        'orders': 5,
+                        'ordersOpen': { 'cost': 1, 'noMarket': 25 },
+                        'trades': 5,
+                        'balance': 5,
+                        'deposit': 1,
+                        'depositHistory': 5,
+                        'withdrawalHistory': 5,
+                    },
+                    'post': {
+                        'order': 1,
+                        'withdrawal': 1,
+                    },
+                    'put': {
+                        'order': 1,
+                    },
+                    'delete': {
+                        'order': 1,
+                        'orders': 1,
+                    },
+                },
+            },
+            'fees': {
+                'trading': {
+                    'tierBased': true,
+                    'percentage': true,
+                    'taker': this.parseNumber('0.0025'),
+                    'maker': this.parseNumber('0.002'),
+                    'tiers': {
+                        'taker': [
+                            [this.parseNumber('0'), this.parseNumber('0.0025')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('100000'), this.parseNumber('0.0020')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('250000'), this.parseNumber('0.0016')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('500000'), this.parseNumber('0.0012')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('1000000'), this.parseNumber('0.0010')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('2500000'), this.parseNumber('0.0008')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('5000000'), this.parseNumber('0.0006')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('10000000'), this.parseNumber('0.0005')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('25000000'), this.parseNumber('0.0004')],
+                        ],
+                        'maker': [
+                            [this.parseNumber('0'), this.parseNumber('0.0015')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('100000'), this.parseNumber('0.0010')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('250000'), this.parseNumber('0.0008')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('500000'), this.parseNumber('0.0006')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('1000000'), this.parseNumber('0.0005')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('2500000'), this.parseNumber('0.0004')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('5000000'), this.parseNumber('0.0004')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('10000000'), this.parseNumber('0.0003')],
+                            [this.parseNumber('25000000'), this.parseNumber('0.0003')],
+                        ],
+                    },
+                },
+            },
+            'requiredCredentials': {
+                'apiKey': true,
+                'secret': true,
+            },
+            'features': {
+                'spot': {
+                    'sandbox': false,
+                    'createOrder': {
+                        'marginMode': false,
+                        'triggerPrice': true,
+                        'triggerPriceType': undefined,
+                        'triggerDirection': undefined,
+                        'stopLossPrice': true,
+                        'takeProfitPrice': true,
+                        'attachedStopLossTakeProfit': undefined,
+                        'timeInForce': {
+                            'IOC': true,
+                            'FOK': true,
+                            'PO': true,
+                            'GTD': false,
+                        },
+                        'hedged': false,
+                        'trailing': false,
+                        'leverage': false,
+                        'marketBuyRequiresPrice': false,
+                        'marketBuyByCost': true,
+                        'selfTradePrevention': true,
+                        'iceberg': false,
+                    },
+                    'createOrders': undefined,
+                    'fetchMyTrades': {
+                        'marginMode': false,
+                        'limit': 1000,
+                        'daysBack': 100000,
+                        'untilDays': 100000,
+                        'symbolRequired': true,
+                    },
+                    'fetchOrder': {
+                        'marginMode': false,
+                        'trigger': false,
+                        'trailing': false,
+                        'symbolRequired': true,
+                    },
+                    'fetchOpenOrders': {
+                        'marginMode': false,
+                        'limit': undefined,
+                        'trigger': false,
+                        'trailing': false,
+                        'symbolRequired': true,
+                    },
+                    'fetchOrders': {
+                        'marginMode': true,
+                        'limit': 1000,
+                        'daysBack': 100000,
+                        'untilDays': 100000,
+                        'trigger': false,
+                        'trailing': false,
+                        'symbolRequired': true,
+                    },
+                    'fetchClosedOrders': undefined,
+                    'fetchOHLCV': {
+                        'limit': 1440,
+                    },
+                },
+                'swap': {
+                    'linear': undefined,
+                    'inverse': undefined,
+                },
+                'future': {
+                    'linear': undefined,
+                    'inverse': undefined,
+                },
+            },
+            'exceptions': {
+                'exact': {
+                    '101': ExchangeError,
+                    '102': BadRequest,
+                    '103': RateLimitExceeded,
+                    '104': RateLimitExceeded,
+                    '105': PermissionDenied,
+                    '107': ExchangeNotAvailable,
+                    '108': ExchangeNotAvailable,
+                    '109': ExchangeNotAvailable,
+                    '110': BadRequest,
+                    '200': BadRequest,
+                    '201': BadRequest,
+                    '202': BadRequest,
+                    '203': BadSymbol,
+                    '204': BadRequest,
+                    '205': BadRequest,
+                    '206': BadRequest,
+                    '210': InvalidOrder,
+                    '211': InvalidOrder,
+                    '212': InvalidOrder,
+                    '213': InvalidOrder,
+                    '214': InvalidOrder,
+                    '215': InvalidOrder,
+                    '216': InsufficientFunds,
+                    '217': InvalidOrder,
+                    '230': ExchangeError,
+                    '231': ExchangeError,
+                    '232': BadRequest,
+                    '233': InvalidOrder,
+                    '234': InvalidOrder,
+                    '235': ExchangeError,
+                    '236': BadRequest,
+                    '240': OrderNotFound,
+                    '300': AuthenticationError,
+                    '301': AuthenticationError,
+                    '302': AuthenticationError,
+                    '303': AuthenticationError,
+                    '304': AuthenticationError,
+                    // "304": AuthenticationError, // Authentication is required for this endpoint.
+                    '305': AuthenticationError,
+                    '306': AuthenticationError,
+                    '307': PermissionDenied,
+                    '308': AuthenticationError,
+                    '309': AuthenticationError,
+                    '310': PermissionDenied,
+                    '311': PermissionDenied,
+                    '312': PermissionDenied,
+                    '315': BadRequest,
+                    '317': AccountSuspended,
+                    '400': ExchangeError,
+                    '401': ExchangeError,
+                    '402': PermissionDenied,
+                    '403': PermissionDenied,
+                    '404': OnMaintenance,
+                    '405': ExchangeError,
+                    '406': BadRequest,
+                    '407': ExchangeError,
+                    '408': InsufficientFunds,
+                    '409': InvalidAddress,
+                    '410': ExchangeError,
+                    '411': BadRequest,
+                    '412': InvalidAddress,
+                    '413': InvalidAddress,
+                    '414': ExchangeError, // You cannot withdraw assets within 2 minutes of logging in.
+                },
+                'broad': {
+                    'start parameter is invalid': BadRequest,
+                    'symbol parameter is invalid': BadSymbol,
+                    'amount parameter is invalid': InvalidOrder,
+                    'orderId parameter is invalid': InvalidOrder, // {"errorCode":205,"error":"orderId parameter is invalid."}
+                },
+            },
+            'options': {
+                'currencyToPrecisionRoundingMode': TRUNCATE,
+                'BITVAVO-ACCESS-WINDOW': 10000,
+                'networks': {
+                    'ERC20': 'ETH',
+                    'TRC20': 'TRX',
+                },
+                'operatorId': undefined,
+                'fiatCurrencies': ['EUR'], // only fiat atm
+            },
+            'precisionMode': SIGNIFICANT_DIGITS,
+            'commonCurrencies': {
+                'MIOTA': 'IOTA', // https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/issues/7487
+            },
+        });
+    }
+    amountToPrecision(symbol, amount) {
+        // https://docs.bitfinex.com/docs/introduction#amount-precision
+        // The amount field allows up to 8 decimals.
+        // Anything exceeding this will be rounded to the 8th decimal.
+        return this.decimalToPrecision(amount, TRUNCATE, this.markets[symbol]['precision']['amount'], DECIMAL_PLACES);
+    }
+    priceToPrecision(symbol, price) {
+        price = this.decimalToPrecision(price, ROUND, this.markets[symbol]['precision']['price'], this.precisionMode);
+        // https://docs.bitfinex.com/docs/introduction#price-precision
+        // The precision level of all trading prices is based on significant figures.
+        // All pairs on Bitfinex use up to 5 significant digits and up to 8 decimals (e.g. 1.2345, 123.45, 1234.5, 0.00012345).
+        // Prices submit with a precision larger than 5 will be cut by the API.
+        return this.decimalToPrecision(price, TRUNCATE, 8, DECIMAL_PLACES);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchTime
+     * @description fetches the current integer timestamp in milliseconds from the exchange server
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {int} the current integer timestamp in milliseconds from the exchange server
+     */
+    async fetchTime(params = {}) {
+        const response = await this.publicGetTime(params);
+        //
+        //     { "time": 1590379519148 }
+        //
+        return this.safeInteger(response, 'time');
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchMarkets
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/General/paths/~1markets/get
+     * @description retrieves data on all markets for bitvavo
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {object[]} an array of objects representing market data
+     */
+    async fetchMarkets(params = {}) {
+        const response = await this.publicGetMarkets(params);
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         {
+        //             "market":"ADA-BTC",
+        //             "status":"trading", // "trading" "halted" "auction"
+        //             "base":"ADA",
+        //             "quote":"BTC",
+        //             "pricePrecision":5,
+        //             "minOrderInBaseAsset":"100",
+        //             "minOrderInQuoteAsset":"0.001",
+        //             "orderTypes": [ "market", "limit" ]
+        //         }
+        //     ]
+        //
+        return this.parseMarkets(response);
+    }
+    parseMarkets(markets) {
+        const currencies = this.currencies;
+        const currenciesById = this.indexBy(currencies, 'id');
+        const result = [];
+        const fees = this.fees;
+        for (let i = 0; i < markets.length; i++) {
+            const market = markets[i];
+            const id = this.safeString(market, 'market');
+            const baseId = this.safeString(market, 'base');
+            const quoteId = this.safeString(market, 'quote');
+            const base = this.safeCurrencyCode(baseId);
+            const quote = this.safeCurrencyCode(quoteId);
+            const status = this.safeString(market, 'status');
+            const baseCurrency = this.safeValue(currenciesById, baseId);
+            const basePrecision = this.safeInteger(baseCurrency, 'precision');
+            result.push(this.safeMarketStructure({
+                'id': id,
+                'symbol': base + '/' + quote,
+                'base': base,
+                'quote': quote,
+                'settle': undefined,
+                'baseId': baseId,
+                'quoteId': quoteId,
+                'settleId': undefined,
+                'type': 'spot',
+                'spot': true,
+                'margin': false,
+                'swap': false,
+                'future': false,
+                'option': false,
+                'active': (status === 'trading'),
+                'contract': false,
+                'linear': undefined,
+                'inverse': undefined,
+                'contractSize': undefined,
+                'expiry': undefined,
+                'expiryDatetime': undefined,
+                'strike': undefined,
+                'optionType': undefined,
+                'taker': fees['trading']['taker'],
+                'maker': fees['trading']['maker'],
+                'precision': {
+                    'amount': this.safeInteger(baseCurrency, 'decimals', basePrecision),
+                    'price': this.safeInteger(market, 'pricePrecision'),
+                },
+                'limits': {
+                    'leverage': {
+                        'min': undefined,
+                        'max': undefined,
+                    },
+                    'amount': {
+                        'min': this.safeNumber(market, 'minOrderInBaseAsset'),
+                        'max': undefined,
+                    },
+                    'price': {
+                        'min': undefined,
+                        'max': undefined,
+                    },
+                    'cost': {
+                        'min': this.safeNumber(market, 'minOrderInQuoteAsset'),
+                        'max': undefined,
+                    },
+                },
+                'created': undefined,
+                'info': market,
+            }));
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchCurrencies
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/General/paths/~1assets/get
+     * @description fetches all available currencies on an exchange
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {object} an associative dictionary of currencies
+     */
+    async fetchCurrencies(params = {}) {
+        const response = await this.publicGetAssets(params);
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         {
+        //             "symbol": "USDT",
+        //             "displayTicker": "USDT",
+        //             "name": "Tether",
+        //             "slug": "tether",
+        //             "popularity": -1,
+        //             "decimals": 6,
+        //             "depositFee": "0",
+        //             "depositConfirmations": 64,
+        //             "depositStatus": "OK",
+        //             "withdrawalFee": "3.2",
+        //             "withdrawalMinAmount": "3.2",
+        //             "withdrawalStatus": "OK",
+        //             "networks": [
+        //               "ETH"
+        //             ],
+        //             "light": {
+        //               "color": "#009393",
+        //               "icon": { "hash": "4ad7c699", "svg": "https://...", "webp16": "https://...", "webp32": "https://...", "webp64": "https://...", "webp128": "https://...", "webp256": "https://...", "png16": "https://...", "png32": "https://...", "png64": "https://...", "png128": "https://...", "png256": "https://..."
+        //               }
+        //             },
+        //             "dark": {
+        //               "color": "#009393",
+        //               "icon": { "hash": "4ad7c699", "svg": "https://...", "webp16": "https://...", "webp32": "https://...", "webp64": "https://...", "webp128": "https://...", "webp256": "https://...", "png16": "https://...", "png32": "https://...", "png64": "https://...", "png128": "https://...", "png256": "https://..."
+        //               }
+        //             },
+        //             "visibility": "PUBLIC",
+        //             "message": ""
+        //         },
+        //     ]
+        //
+        return this.parseCurrenciesCustom(response);
+    }
+    parseCurrenciesCustom(currencies) {
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         {
+        //             "symbol": "USDT",
+        //             "displayTicker": "USDT",
+        //             "name": "Tether",
+        //             "slug": "tether",
+        //             "popularity": -1,
+        //             "decimals": 6,
+        //             "depositFee": "0",
+        //             "depositConfirmations": 64,
+        //             "depositStatus": "OK",
+        //             "withdrawalFee": "3.2",
+        //             "withdrawalMinAmount": "3.2",
+        //             "withdrawalStatus": "OK",
+        //             "networks": [
+        //               "ETH"
+        //             ],
+        //             "light": {
+        //               "color": "#009393",
+        //               "icon": { "hash": "4ad7c699", "svg": "https://...", "webp16": "https://...", "webp32": "https://...", "webp64": "https://...", "webp128": "https://...", "webp256": "https://...", "png16": "https://...", "png32": "https://...", "png64": "https://...", "png128": "https://...", "png256": "https://..."
+        //               }
+        //             },
+        //             "dark": {
+        //               "color": "#009393",
+        //               "icon": { "hash": "4ad7c699", "svg": "https://...", "webp16": "https://...", "webp32": "https://...", "webp64": "https://...", "webp128": "https://...", "webp256": "https://...", "png16": "https://...", "png32": "https://...", "png64": "https://...", "png128": "https://...", "png256": "https://..."
+        //               }
+        //             },
+        //             "visibility": "PUBLIC",
+        //             "message": ""
+        //         },
+        //     ]
+        //
+        const fiatCurrencies = this.safeList(this.options, 'fiatCurrencies', []);
+        const result = {};
+        for (let i = 0; i < currencies.length; i++) {
+            const currency = currencies[i];
+            const id = this.safeString(currency, 'symbol');
+            const code = this.safeCurrencyCode(id);
+            const isFiat = this.inArray(code, fiatCurrencies);
+            const networks = {};
+            const networksArray = this.safeList(currency, 'networks', []);
+            const deposit = this.safeString(currency, 'depositStatus') === 'OK';
+            const withdrawal = this.safeString(currency, 'withdrawalStatus') === 'OK';
+            const active = deposit && withdrawal;
+            const withdrawFee = this.safeNumber(currency, 'withdrawalFee');
+            const precision = this.safeInteger(currency, 'decimals', 8);
+            const minWithdraw = this.safeNumber(currency, 'withdrawalMinAmount');
+            // btw, absolutely all of them have 1 network atm
+            for (let j = 0; j < networksArray.length; j++) {
+                const networkId = networksArray[j];
+                const networkCode = this.networkIdToCode(networkId);
+                networks[networkCode] = {
+                    'info': currency,
+                    'id': networkId,
+                    'network': networkCode,
+                    'active': active,
+                    'deposit': deposit,
+                    'withdraw': withdrawal,
+                    'fee': withdrawFee,
+                    'precision': precision,
+                    'limits': {
+                        'withdraw': {
+                            'min': minWithdraw,
+                            'max': undefined,
+                        },
+                    },
+                };
+            }
+            result[code] = this.safeCurrencyStructure({
+                'info': currency,
+                'id': id,
+                'code': code,
+                'name': this.safeString(currency, 'name'),
+                'active': active,
+                'deposit': deposit,
+                'withdraw': withdrawal,
+                'networks': networks,
+                'fee': withdrawFee,
+                'precision': precision,
+                'type': isFiat ? 'fiat' : 'crypto',
+                'limits': {
+                    'amount': {
+                        'min': undefined,
+                        'max': undefined,
+                    },
+                    'deposit': {
+                        'min': undefined,
+                        'max': undefined,
+                    },
+                    'withdraw': {
+                        'min': minWithdraw,
+                        'max': undefined,
+                    },
+                },
+            });
+        }
+        // set currencies here to avoid calling publicGetAssets twice
+        this.currencies = this.mapToSafeMap(this.deepExtend(this.currencies, result));
+        return result;
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchTicker
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Market-Data/paths/~1ticker~124h/get
+     * @description fetches a price ticker, a statistical calculation with the information calculated over the past 24 hours for a specific market
+     * @param {string} symbol unified symbol of the market to fetch the ticker for
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {object} a [ticker structure]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=ticker-structure}
+     */
+    async fetchTicker(symbol, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        const request = {
+            'market': market['id'],
+        };
+        const response = await this.publicGetTicker24h(this.extend(request, params));
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "market":"ETH-BTC",
+        //         "open":"0.022578",
+        //         "high":"0.023019",
+        //         "low":"0.022572",
+        //         "last":"0.023019",
+        //         "volume":"25.16366324",
+        //         "volumeQuote":"0.57333305",
+        //         "bid":"0.023039",
+        //         "bidSize":"0.53500578",
+        //         "ask":"0.023041",
+        //         "askSize":"0.47859202",
+        //         "timestamp":1590381666900
+        //     }
+        //
+        return this.parseTicker(response, market);
+    }
+    parseTicker(ticker, market = undefined) {
+        //
+        // fetchTicker
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "market":"ETH-BTC",
+        //         "open":"0.022578",
+        //         "high":"0.023019",
+        //         "low":"0.022573",
+        //         "last":"0.023019",
+        //         "volume":"25.16366324",
+        //         "volumeQuote":"0.57333305",
+        //         "bid":"0.023039",
+        //         "bidSize":"0.53500578",
+        //         "ask":"0.023041",
+        //         "askSize":"0.47859202",
+        //         "timestamp":1590381666900
+        //     }
+        //
+        const marketId = this.safeString(ticker, 'market');
+        const symbol = this.safeSymbol(marketId, market, '-');
+        const timestamp = this.safeInteger(ticker, 'timestamp');
+        const last = this.safeString(ticker, 'last');
+        const baseVolume = this.safeString(ticker, 'volume');
+        const quoteVolume = this.safeString(ticker, 'volumeQuote');
+        const open = this.safeString(ticker, 'open');
+        return this.safeTicker({
+            'symbol': symbol,
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': this.iso8601(timestamp),
+            'high': this.safeString(ticker, 'high'),
+            'low': this.safeString(ticker, 'low'),
+            'bid': this.safeString(ticker, 'bid'),
+            'bidVolume': this.safeString(ticker, 'bidSize'),
+            'ask': this.safeString(ticker, 'ask'),
+            'askVolume': this.safeString(ticker, 'askSize'),
+            'vwap': undefined,
+            'open': open,
+            'close': last,
+            'last': last,
+            'previousClose': undefined,
+            'change': undefined,
+            'percentage': undefined,
+            'average': undefined,
+            'baseVolume': baseVolume,
+            'quoteVolume': quoteVolume,
+            'info': ticker,
+        }, market);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchTickers
+     * @description fetches price tickers for multiple markets, statistical information calculated over the past 24 hours for each market
+     * @param {string[]|undefined} symbols unified symbols of the markets to fetch the ticker for, all market tickers are returned if not assigned
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {object} a dictionary of [ticker structures]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=ticker-structure}
+     */
+    async fetchTickers(symbols = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const response = await this.publicGetTicker24h(params);
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         {
+        //             "market":"ADA-BTC",
+        //             "open":"0.0000059595",
+        //             "high":"0.0000059765",
+        //             "low":"0.0000059595",
+        //             "last":"0.0000059765",
+        //             "volume":"2923.172",
+        //             "volumeQuote":"0.01743483",
+        //             "bid":"0.0000059515",
+        //             "bidSize":"1117.630919",
+        //             "ask":"0.0000059585",
+        //             "askSize":"809.999739",
+        //             "timestamp":1590382266324
+        //         }
+        //     ]
+        //
+        return this.parseTickers(response, symbols);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchTrades
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Market-Data/paths/~1{market}~1trades/get
+     * @description get the list of most recent trades for a particular symbol
+     * @param {string} symbol unified symbol of the market to fetch trades for
+     * @param {int} [since] timestamp in ms of the earliest trade to fetch
+     * @param {int} [limit] the maximum amount of trades to fetch
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @param {int} [params.until] the latest time in ms to fetch entries for
+     * @param {boolean} [params.paginate] default false, when true will automatically paginate by calling this endpoint multiple times. See in the docs all the [availble parameters](https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/wiki/Manual#pagination-params)
+     * @returns {Trade[]} a list of [trade structures]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=public-trades}
+     */
+    async fetchTrades(symbol, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        let paginate = false;
+        [paginate, params] = this.handleOptionAndParams(params, 'fetchTrades', 'paginate');
+        if (paginate) {
+            return await this.fetchPaginatedCallDynamic('fetchTrades', symbol, since, limit, params);
+        }
+        let request = {
+            'market': market['id'],
+            // "limit": 500, // default 500, max 1000
+            // "start": since,
+            // "end": this.milliseconds (),
+            // "tradeIdFrom": "57b1159b-6bf5-4cde-9e2c-6bd6a5678baf",
+            // "tradeIdTo": "57b1159b-6bf5-4cde-9e2c-6bd6a5678baf",
+        };
+        if (limit !== undefined) {
+            request['limit'] = Math.min(limit, 1000);
+        }
+        if (since !== undefined) {
+            request['start'] = since;
+        }
+        [request, params] = this.handleUntilOption('end', request, params);
+        const response = await this.publicGetMarketTrades(this.extend(request, params));
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         {
+        //             "id":"94154c98-6e8b-4e33-92a8-74e33fc05650",
+        //             "timestamp":1590382761859,
+        //             "amount":"0.06026079",
+        //             "price":"8095.3",
+        //             "side":"buy"
+        //         }
+        //     ]
+        //
+        return this.parseTrades(response, market, since, limit);
+    }
+    parseTrade(trade, market = undefined) {
+        //
+        // fetchTrades (public)
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "id":"94154c98-6e8b-4e33-92a8-74e33fc05650",
+        //         "timestamp":1590382761859,
+        //         "amount":"0.06026079",
+        //         "price":"8095.3",
+        //         "side":"buy"
+        //     }
+        //
+        // createOrder, fetchOpenOrders, fetchOrders, editOrder (private)
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "id":"b0c86aa5-6ed3-4a2d-ba3a-be9a964220f4",
+        //         "timestamp":1590505649245,
+        //         "amount":"0.249825",
+        //         "price":"183.49",
+        //         "taker":true,
+        //         "fee":"0.12038925",
+        //         "feeCurrency":"EUR",
+        //         "settled":true
+        //     }
+        //
+        // fetchMyTrades (private)
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "id":"b0c86aa5-6ed3-4a2d-ba3a-be9a964220f4",
+        //         "orderId":"af76d6ce-9f7c-4006-b715-bb5d430652d0",
+        //         "timestamp":1590505649245,
+        //         "market":"ETH-EUR",
+        //         "side":"sell",
+        //         "amount":"0.249825",
+        //         "price":"183.49",
+        //         "taker":true,
+        //         "fee":"0.12038925",
+        //         "feeCurrency":"EUR",
+        //         "settled":true
+        //     }
+        //
+        // watchMyTrades (private)
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "event": "fill",
+        //         "timestamp": 1590964470132,
+        //         "market": "ETH-EUR",
+        //         "orderId": "85d082e1-eda4-4209-9580-248281a29a9a",
+        //         "fillId": "861d2da5-aa93-475c-8d9a-dce431bd4211",
+        //         "side": "sell",
+        //         "amount": "0.1",
+        //         "price": "211.46",
+        //         "taker": true,
+        //         "fee": "0.056",
+        //         "feeCurrency": "EUR"
+        //     }
+        //
+        const priceString = this.safeString(trade, 'price');
+        const amountString = this.safeString(trade, 'amount');
+        const timestamp = this.safeInteger(trade, 'timestamp');
+        const side = this.safeString(trade, 'side');
+        const id = this.safeString2(trade, 'id', 'fillId');
+        const marketId = this.safeString(trade, 'market');
+        const symbol = this.safeSymbol(marketId, market, '-');
+        const taker = this.safeValue(trade, 'taker');
+        let takerOrMaker = undefined;
+        if (taker !== undefined) {
+            takerOrMaker = taker ? 'taker' : 'maker';
+        }
+        const feeCostString = this.safeString(trade, 'fee');
+        let fee = undefined;
+        if (feeCostString !== undefined) {
+            const feeCurrencyId = this.safeString(trade, 'feeCurrency');
+            const feeCurrencyCode = this.safeCurrencyCode(feeCurrencyId);
+            fee = {
+                'cost': feeCostString,
+                'currency': feeCurrencyCode,
+            };
+        }
+        const orderId = this.safeString(trade, 'orderId');
+        return this.safeTrade({
+            'info': trade,
+            'id': id,
+            'symbol': symbol,
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': this.iso8601(timestamp),
+            'order': orderId,
+            'type': undefined,
+            'side': side,
+            'takerOrMaker': takerOrMaker,
+            'price': priceString,
+            'amount': amountString,
+            'cost': undefined,
+            'fee': fee,
+        }, market);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchTradingFees
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Account/paths/~1account/get
+     * @description fetch the trading fees for multiple markets
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {object} a dictionary of [fee structures]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=fee-structure} indexed by market symbols
+     */
+    async fetchTradingFees(params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const response = await this.privateGetAccount(params);
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "fees": {
+        //           "taker": "0.0025",
+        //           "maker": "0.0015",
+        //           "volume": "10000.00"
+        //         }
+        //     }
+        //
+        return this.parseTradingFees(response);
+    }
+    parseTradingFees(fees, market = undefined) {
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "fees": {
+        //           "taker": "0.0025",
+        //           "maker": "0.0015",
+        //           "volume": "10000.00"
+        //         }
+        //     }
+        //
+        const feesValue = this.safeValue(fees, 'fees');
+        const maker = this.safeNumber(feesValue, 'maker');
+        const taker = this.safeNumber(feesValue, 'taker');
+        const result = {};
+        for (let i = 0; i < this.symbols.length; i++) {
+            const symbol = this.symbols[i];
+            result[symbol] = {
+                'info': fees,
+                'symbol': symbol,
+                'maker': maker,
+                'taker': taker,
+                'percentage': true,
+                'tierBased': true,
+            };
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchOrderBook
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Market-Data/paths/~1{market}~1book/get
+     * @description fetches information on open orders with bid (buy) and ask (sell) prices, volumes and other data
+     * @param {string} symbol unified symbol of the market to fetch the order book for
+     * @param {int} [limit] the maximum amount of order book entries to return
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {object} A dictionary of [order book structures]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-book-structure} indexed by market symbols
+     */
+    async fetchOrderBook(symbol, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        const request = {
+            'market': market['id'],
+        };
+        if (limit !== undefined) {
+            request['depth'] = limit;
+        }
+        const response = await this.publicGetMarketBook(this.extend(request, params));
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "market":"BTC-EUR",
+        //         "nonce":35883831,
+        //         "bids":[
+        //             ["8097.4","0.6229099"],
+        //             ["8097.2","0.64151283"],
+        //             ["8097.1","0.24966294"],
+        //         ],
+        //         "asks":[
+        //             ["8097.5","1.36916911"],
+        //             ["8098.8","0.33462248"],
+        //             ["8099.3","1.12908646"],
+        //         ]
+        //     }
+        //
+        const orderbook = this.parseOrderBook(response, market['symbol']);
+        orderbook['nonce'] = this.safeInteger(response, 'nonce');
+        return orderbook;
+    }
+    parseOHLCV(ohlcv, market = undefined) {
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         1590383700000,
+        //         "8088.5",
+        //         "8088.5",
+        //         "8088.5",
+        //         "8088.5",
+        //         "0.04788623"
+        //     ]
+        //
+        return [
+            this.safeInteger(ohlcv, 0),
+            this.safeNumber(ohlcv, 1),
+            this.safeNumber(ohlcv, 2),
+            this.safeNumber(ohlcv, 3),
+            this.safeNumber(ohlcv, 4),
+            this.safeNumber(ohlcv, 5),
+        ];
+    }
+    fetchOHLCVRequest(symbol, timeframe = '1m', since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        let request = {
+            'market': market['id'],
+            'interval': this.safeString(this.timeframes, timeframe, timeframe),
+            // "limit": 1440, // default 1440, max 1440
+            // "start": since,
+            // "end": this.milliseconds (),
+        };
+        if (since !== undefined) {
+            // https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/issues/9227
+            const duration = this.parseTimeframe(timeframe);
+            request['start'] = since;
+            if (limit === undefined) {
+                limit = 1440;
+            }
+            else {
+                limit = Math.min(limit, 1440);
+            }
+            request['end'] = this.sum(since, limit * duration * 1000);
+        }
+        [request, params] = this.handleUntilOption('end', request, params);
+        if (limit !== undefined) {
+            request['limit'] = limit; // default 1440, max 1440
+        }
+        return this.extend(request, params);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchOHLCV
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Market-Data/paths/~1{market}~1candles/get
+     * @description fetches historical candlestick data containing the open, high, low, and close price, and the volume of a market
+     * @param {string} symbol unified symbol of the market to fetch OHLCV data for
+     * @param {string} timeframe the length of time each candle represents
+     * @param {int} [since] timestamp in ms of the earliest candle to fetch
+     * @param {int} [limit] the maximum amount of candles to fetch
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @param {int} [params.until] the latest time in ms to fetch entries for
+     * @param {boolean} [params.paginate] default false, when true will automatically paginate by calling this endpoint multiple times. See in the docs all the [availble parameters](https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/wiki/Manual#pagination-params)
+     * @returns {int[][]} A list of candles ordered as timestamp, open, high, low, close, volume
+     */
+    async fetchOHLCV(symbol, timeframe = '1m', since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        let paginate = false;
+        [paginate, params] = this.handleOptionAndParams(params, 'fetchOHLCV', 'paginate');
+        if (paginate) {
+            return await this.fetchPaginatedCallDeterministic('fetchOHLCV', symbol, since, limit, timeframe, params, 1440);
+        }
+        const request = this.fetchOHLCVRequest(symbol, timeframe, since, limit, params);
+        const response = await this.publicGetMarketCandles(request);
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         [1590383700000,"8088.5","8088.5","8088.5","8088.5","0.04788623"],
+        //         [1590383580000,"8091.3","8091.5","8091.3","8091.5","0.04931221"],
+        //         [1590383520000,"8090.3","8092.7","8090.3","8092.5","0.04001286"],
+        //     ]
+        //
+        return this.parseOHLCVs(response, market, timeframe, since, limit);
+    }
+    parseBalance(response) {
+        const result = {
+            'info': response,
+            'timestamp': undefined,
+            'datetime': undefined,
+        };
+        for (let i = 0; i < response.length; i++) {
+            const balance = response[i];
+            const currencyId = this.safeString(balance, 'symbol');
+            const code = this.safeCurrencyCode(currencyId);
+            const account = this.account();
+            account['free'] = this.safeString(balance, 'available');
+            account['used'] = this.safeString(balance, 'inOrder');
+            result[code] = account;
+        }
+        return this.safeBalance(result);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchBalance
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Account/paths/~1balance/get
+     * @description query for balance and get the amount of funds available for trading or funds locked in orders
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {object} a [balance structure]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=balance-structure}
+     */
+    async fetchBalance(params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const response = await this.privateGetBalance(params);
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         {
+        //             "symbol": "BTC",
+        //             "available": "1.57593193",
+        //             "inOrder": "0.74832374"
+        //         }
+        //     ]
+        //
+        return this.parseBalance(response);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchDepositAddress
+     * @description fetch the deposit address for a currency associated with this account
+     * @param {string} code unified currency code
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {object} an [address structure]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=address-structure}
+     */
+    async fetchDepositAddress(code, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const currency = this.currency(code);
+        const request = {
+            'symbol': currency['id'],
+        };
+        const response = await this.privateGetDeposit(this.extend(request, params));
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "address": "0x449889e3234514c45d57f7c5a571feba0c7ad567",
+        //         "paymentId": "10002653"
+        //     }
+        //
+        const address = this.safeString(response, 'address');
+        const tag = this.safeString(response, 'paymentId');
+        this.checkAddress(address);
+        return {
+            'info': response,
+            'currency': code,
+            'network': undefined,
+            'address': address,
+            'tag': tag,
+        };
+    }
+    createOrderRequest(symbol, type, side, amount, price = undefined, params = {}) {
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        const request = {
+            'market': market['id'],
+            'side': side,
+            'orderType': type,
+        };
+        const isMarketOrder = (type === 'market') || (type === 'stopLoss') || (type === 'takeProfit');
+        const isLimitOrder = (type === 'limit') || (type === 'stopLossLimit') || (type === 'takeProfitLimit');
+        const timeInForce = this.safeString(params, 'timeInForce');
+        let triggerPrice = this.safeStringN(params, ['triggerPrice', 'stopPrice', 'triggerAmount']);
+        const postOnly = this.isPostOnly(isMarketOrder, false, params);
+        const stopLossPrice = this.safeValue(params, 'stopLossPrice'); // trigger when price crosses from above to below this value
+        const takeProfitPrice = this.safeValue(params, 'takeProfitPrice'); // trigger when price crosses from below to above this value
+        params = this.omit(params, ['timeInForce', 'triggerPrice', 'stopPrice', 'stopLossPrice', 'takeProfitPrice']);
+        if (isMarketOrder) {
+            let cost = undefined;
+            if (price !== undefined) {
+                const priceString = this.numberToString(price);
+                const amountString = this.numberToString(amount);
+                const quoteAmount = Precise.stringMul(amountString, priceString);
+                cost = this.parseNumber(quoteAmount);
+            }
+            else {
+                cost = this.safeNumber(params, 'cost');
+            }
+            if (cost !== undefined) {
+                const precision = this.currency(market['quote'])['precision'];
+                request['amountQuote'] = this.decimalToPrecision(cost, TRUNCATE, precision, this.precisionMode);
+            }
+            else {
+                request['amount'] = this.amountToPrecision(symbol, amount);
+            }
+            params = this.omit(params, ['cost']);
+        }
+        else if (isLimitOrder) {
+            request['price'] = this.priceToPrecision(symbol, price);
+            request['amount'] = this.amountToPrecision(symbol, amount);
+        }
+        const isTakeProfit = (takeProfitPrice !== undefined) || (type === 'takeProfit') || (type === 'takeProfitLimit');
+        const isStopLoss = (stopLossPrice !== undefined) || (triggerPrice !== undefined) && (!isTakeProfit) || (type === 'stopLoss') || (type === 'stopLossLimit');
+        if (isStopLoss) {
+            if (stopLossPrice !== undefined) {
+                triggerPrice = stopLossPrice;
+            }
+            request['orderType'] = isMarketOrder ? 'stopLoss' : 'stopLossLimit';
+        }
+        else if (isTakeProfit) {
+            if (takeProfitPrice !== undefined) {
+                triggerPrice = takeProfitPrice;
+            }
+            request['orderType'] = isMarketOrder ? 'takeProfit' : 'takeProfitLimit';
+        }
+        if (triggerPrice !== undefined) {
+            request['triggerAmount'] = this.priceToPrecision(symbol, triggerPrice);
+            request['triggerType'] = 'price';
+            request['triggerReference'] = 'lastTrade'; // 'bestBid', 'bestAsk', 'midPrice'
+        }
+        if ((timeInForce !== undefined) && (timeInForce !== 'PO')) {
+            request['timeInForce'] = timeInForce;
+        }
+        if (postOnly) {
+            request['postOnly'] = true;
+        }
+        let operatorId = undefined;
+        [operatorId, params] = this.handleOptionAndParams(params, 'createOrder', 'operatorId');
+        if (operatorId !== undefined) {
+            request['operatorId'] = this.parseToInt(operatorId);
+        }
+        else {
+            throw new ArgumentsRequired(this.id + ' createOrder() requires an operatorId in params or options, eg: exchange.options[\'operatorId\'] = 1234567890');
+        }
+        return this.extend(request, params);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#createOrder
+     * @description create a trade order
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Trading-endpoints/paths/~1order/post
+     * @param {string} symbol unified symbol of the market to create an order in
+     * @param {string} type 'market' or 'limit'
+     * @param {string} side 'buy' or 'sell'
+     * @param {float} amount how much of currency you want to trade in units of base currency
+     * @param {float} price the price at which the order is to be fulfilled, in units of the quote currency, ignored in market orders
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the bitvavo api endpoint
+     * @param {string} [params.timeInForce] "GTC", "IOC", or "PO"
+     * @param {float} [params.stopPrice] Alias for triggerPrice
+     * @param {float} [params.triggerPrice] The price at which a trigger order is triggered at
+     * @param {bool} [params.postOnly] If true, the order will only be posted to the order book and not executed immediately
+     * @param {float} [params.stopLossPrice] The price at which a stop loss order is triggered at
+     * @param {float} [params.takeProfitPrice] The price at which a take profit order is triggered at
+     * @param {string} [params.triggerType] "price"
+     * @param {string} [params.triggerReference] "lastTrade", "bestBid", "bestAsk", "midPrice" Only for stop orders: Use this to determine which parameter will trigger the order
+     * @param {string} [params.selfTradePrevention] "decrementAndCancel", "cancelOldest", "cancelNewest", "cancelBoth"
+     * @param {bool} [params.disableMarketProtection] don't cancel if the next fill price is 10% worse than the best fill price
+     * @param {bool} [params.responseRequired] Set this to 'false' when only an acknowledgement of success or failure is required, this is faster.
+     * @returns {object} an [order structure]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure}
+     */
+    async createOrder(symbol, type, side, amount, price = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        const request = this.createOrderRequest(symbol, type, side, amount, price, params);
+        const response = await this.privatePostOrder(request);
+        //
+        //      {
+        //          "orderId":"dec6a640-5b4c-45bc-8d22-3b41c6716630",
+        //          "market":"DOGE-EUR",
+        //          "created":1654789135146,
+        //          "updated":1654789135153,
+        //          "status":"new",
+        //          "side":"buy",
+        //          "orderType":"stopLossLimit",
+        //          "amount":"200",
+        //          "amountRemaining":"200",
+        //          "price":"0.07471",
+        //          "triggerPrice":"0.0747",
+        //          "triggerAmount":"0.0747",
+        //          "triggerType":"price",
+        //          "triggerReference":"lastTrade",
+        //          "onHold":"14.98",
+        //          "onHoldCurrency":"EUR",
+        //          "filledAmount":"0",
+        //          "filledAmountQuote":"0",
+        //          "feePaid":"0",
+        //          "feeCurrency":"EUR",
+        //          "fills":[ // filled with market orders only
+        //             {
+        //                 "id":"b0c86aa5-6ed3-4a2d-ba3a-be9a964220f4",
+        //                 "timestamp":1590505649245,
+        //                 "amount":"0.249825",
+        //                 "price":"183.49",
+        //                 "taker":true,
+        //                 "fee":"0.12038925",
+        //                 "feeCurrency":"EUR",
+        //                 "settled":true
+        //             }
+        //          ],
+        //          "selfTradePrevention":"decrementAndCancel",
+        //          "visible":true,
+        //          "timeInForce":"GTC",
+        //          "postOnly":false
+        //      }
+        //
+        return this.parseOrder(response, market);
+    }
+    editOrderRequest(id, symbol, type, side, amount = undefined, price = undefined, params = {}) {
+        let request = {};
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        const amountRemaining = this.safeNumber(params, 'amountRemaining');
+        const triggerPrice = this.safeStringN(params, ['triggerPrice', 'stopPrice', 'triggerAmount']);
+        params = this.omit(params, ['amountRemaining', 'triggerPrice', 'stopPrice', 'triggerAmount']);
+        if (price !== undefined) {
+            request['price'] = this.priceToPrecision(symbol, price);
+        }
+        if (amount !== undefined) {
+            request['amount'] = this.amountToPrecision(symbol, amount);
+        }
+        if (amountRemaining !== undefined) {
+            request['amountRemaining'] = this.amountToPrecision(symbol, amountRemaining);
+        }
+        if (triggerPrice !== undefined) {
+            request['triggerAmount'] = this.priceToPrecision(symbol, triggerPrice);
+        }
+        request = this.extend(request, params);
+        if (this.isEmpty(request)) {
+            throw new ArgumentsRequired(this.id + ' editOrder() requires an amount argument, or a price argument, or non-empty params');
+        }
+        const clientOrderId = this.safeString(params, 'clientOrderId');
+        if (clientOrderId === undefined) {
+            request['orderId'] = id;
+        }
+        let operatorId = undefined;
+        [operatorId, params] = this.handleOptionAndParams(params, 'editOrder', 'operatorId');
+        if (operatorId !== undefined) {
+            request['operatorId'] = this.parseToInt(operatorId);
+        }
+        else {
+            throw new ArgumentsRequired(this.id + ' editOrder() requires an operatorId in params or options, eg: exchange.options[\'operatorId\'] = 1234567890');
+        }
+        request['market'] = market['id'];
+        return request;
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#editOrder
+     * @description edit a trade order
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Orders/paths/~1order/put
+     * @param {string} id cancel order id
+     * @param {string} symbol unified symbol of the market to create an order in
+     * @param {string} type 'market' or 'limit'
+     * @param {string} side 'buy' or 'sell'
+     * @param {float} [amount] how much of currency you want to trade in units of base currency
+     * @param {float} [price] the price at which the order is to be fulfilled, in units of the quote currency, ignored in market orders
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the bitvavo api endpoint
+     * @returns {object} an [order structure]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure}
+     */
+    async editOrder(id, symbol, type, side, amount = undefined, price = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        const request = this.editOrderRequest(id, symbol, type, side, amount, price, params);
+        const response = await this.privatePutOrder(request);
+        return this.parseOrder(response, market);
+    }
+    cancelOrderRequest(id, symbol = undefined, params = {}) {
+        if (symbol === undefined) {
+            throw new ArgumentsRequired(this.id + ' cancelOrder() requires a symbol argument');
+        }
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        const request = {
+            'market': market['id'],
+        };
+        const clientOrderId = this.safeString(params, 'clientOrderId');
+        if (clientOrderId === undefined) {
+            request['orderId'] = id;
+        }
+        let operatorId = undefined;
+        [operatorId, params] = this.handleOptionAndParams(params, 'cancelOrder', 'operatorId');
+        if (operatorId !== undefined) {
+            request['operatorId'] = this.parseToInt(operatorId);
+        }
+        else {
+            throw new ArgumentsRequired(this.id + ' cancelOrder() requires an operatorId in params or options, eg: exchange.options[\'operatorId\'] = 1234567890');
+        }
+        return this.extend(request, params);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#cancelOrder
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Orders/paths/~1order/delete
+     * @description cancels an open order
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Trading-endpoints/paths/~1order/delete
+     * @param {string} id order id
+     * @param {string} symbol unified symbol of the market the order was made in
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {object} An [order structure]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure}
+     */
+    async cancelOrder(id, symbol = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        const request = this.cancelOrderRequest(id, symbol, params);
+        const response = await this.privateDeleteOrder(request);
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "orderId": "2e7ce7fc-44e2-4d80-a4a7-d079c4750b61"
+        //     }
+        //
+        return this.parseOrder(response, market);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#cancelAllOrders
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Orders/paths/~1orders/delete
+     * @description cancel all open orders
+     * @param {string} symbol unified market symbol, only orders in the market of this symbol are cancelled when symbol is not undefined
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {object[]} a list of [order structures]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure}
+     */
+    async cancelAllOrders(symbol = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const request = {};
+        let market = undefined;
+        if (symbol !== undefined) {
+            market = this.market(symbol);
+            request['market'] = market['id'];
+        }
+        const response = await this.privateDeleteOrders(this.extend(request, params));
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         {
+        //             "orderId": "1be6d0df-d5dc-4b53-a250-3376f3b393e6"
+        //         }
+        //     ]
+        //
+        return this.parseOrders(response, market);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchOrder
+     * @description fetches information on an order made by the user
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Trading-endpoints/paths/~1order/get
+     * @param {string} id the order id
+     * @param {string} symbol unified symbol of the market the order was made in
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {object} An [order structure]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure}
+     */
+    async fetchOrder(id, symbol = undefined, params = {}) {
+        if (symbol === undefined) {
+            throw new ArgumentsRequired(this.id + ' fetchOrder() requires a symbol argument');
+        }
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        const request = {
+            'market': market['id'],
+        };
+        const clientOrderId = this.safeString(params, 'clientOrderId');
+        if (clientOrderId === undefined) {
+            request['orderId'] = id;
+        }
+        const response = await this.privateGetOrder(this.extend(request, params));
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "orderId":"af76d6ce-9f7c-4006-b715-bb5d430652d0",
+        //         "market":"ETH-EUR",
+        //         "created":1590505649241,
+        //         "updated":1590505649241,
+        //         "status":"filled",
+        //         "side":"sell",
+        //         "orderType":"market",
+        //         "amount":"0.249825",
+        //         "amountRemaining":"0",
+        //         "onHold":"0",
+        //         "onHoldCurrency":"ETH",
+        //         "filledAmount":"0.249825",
+        //         "filledAmountQuote":"45.84038925",
+        //         "feePaid":"0.12038925",
+        //         "feeCurrency":"EUR",
+        //         "fills":[
+        //             {
+        //                 "id":"b0c86aa5-6ed3-4a2d-ba3a-be9a964220f4",
+        //                 "timestamp":1590505649245,
+        //                 "amount":"0.249825",
+        //                 "price":"183.49",
+        //                 "taker":true,
+        //                 "fee":"0.12038925",
+        //                 "feeCurrency":"EUR",
+        //                 "settled":true
+        //             }
+        //         ],
+        //         "selfTradePrevention":"decrementAndCancel",
+        //         "visible":false,
+        //         "disableMarketProtection":false
+        //     }
+        //
+        return this.parseOrder(response, market);
+    }
+    fetchOrdersRequest(symbol = undefined, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        let request = {
+            'market': market['id'],
+            // "limit": 500,
+            // "start": since,
+            // "end": this.milliseconds (),
+            // "orderIdFrom": "af76d6ce-9f7c-4006-b715-bb5d430652d0",
+            // "orderIdTo": "af76d6ce-9f7c-4006-b715-bb5d430652d0",
+        };
+        if (since !== undefined) {
+            request['start'] = since;
+        }
+        if (limit !== undefined) {
+            request['limit'] = limit; // default 500, max 1000
+        }
+        [request, params] = this.handleUntilOption('end', request, params);
+        return this.extend(request, params);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchOrders
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Trading-endpoints/paths/~1orders/get
+     * @description fetches information on multiple orders made by the user
+     * @param {string} symbol unified market symbol of the market orders were made in
+     * @param {int} [since] the earliest time in ms to fetch orders for
+     * @param {int} [limit] the maximum number of order structures to retrieve
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @param {boolean} [params.paginate] default false, when true will automatically paginate by calling this endpoint multiple times. See in the docs all the [availble parameters](https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/wiki/Manual#pagination-params)
+     * @param {int} [params.until] the latest time in ms to fetch entries for
+     * @returns {Order[]} a list of [order structures]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure}
+     */
+    async fetchOrders(symbol = undefined, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        if (symbol === undefined) {
+            throw new ArgumentsRequired(this.id + ' fetchOrders() requires a symbol argument');
+        }
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        let paginate = false;
+        [paginate, params] = this.handleOptionAndParams(params, 'fetchOrders', 'paginate');
+        if (paginate) {
+            return await this.fetchPaginatedCallDynamic('fetchOrders', symbol, since, limit, params);
+        }
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        const request = this.fetchOrdersRequest(symbol, since, limit, params);
+        const response = await this.privateGetOrders(request);
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         {
+        //             "orderId":"af76d6ce-9f7c-4006-b715-bb5d430652d0",
+        //             "market":"ETH-EUR",
+        //             "created":1590505649241,
+        //             "updated":1590505649241,
+        //             "status":"filled",
+        //             "side":"sell",
+        //             "orderType":"market",
+        //             "amount":"0.249825",
+        //             "amountRemaining":"0",
+        //             "onHold":"0",
+        //             "onHoldCurrency":"ETH",
+        //             "filledAmount":"0.249825",
+        //             "filledAmountQuote":"45.84038925",
+        //             "feePaid":"0.12038925",
+        //             "feeCurrency":"EUR",
+        //             "fills":[
+        //                 {
+        //                     "id":"b0c86aa5-6ed3-4a2d-ba3a-be9a964220f4",
+        //                     "timestamp":1590505649245,
+        //                     "amount":"0.249825",
+        //                     "price":"183.49",
+        //                     "taker":true,
+        //                     "fee":"0.12038925",
+        //                     "feeCurrency":"EUR",
+        //                     "settled":true
+        //                 }
+        //             ],
+        //             "selfTradePrevention":"decrementAndCancel",
+        //             "visible":false,
+        //             "disableMarketProtection":false
+        //         }
+        //     ]
+        //
+        return this.parseOrders(response, market, since, limit);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchOpenOrders
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Trading-endpoints/paths/~1ordersOpen/get
+     * @description fetch all unfilled currently open orders
+     * @param {string} symbol unified market symbol
+     * @param {int} [since] the earliest time in ms to fetch open orders for
+     * @param {int} [limit] the maximum number of  open orders structures to retrieve
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {Order[]} a list of [order structures]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure}
+     */
+    async fetchOpenOrders(symbol = undefined, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const request = {
+        // "market": market["id"], // rate limit 25 without a market, 1 with market specified
+        };
+        let market = undefined;
+        if (symbol !== undefined) {
+            market = this.market(symbol);
+            request['market'] = market['id'];
+        }
+        const response = await this.privateGetOrdersOpen(this.extend(request, params));
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         {
+        //             "orderId":"af76d6ce-9f7c-4006-b715-bb5d430652d0",
+        //             "market":"ETH-EUR",
+        //             "created":1590505649241,
+        //             "updated":1590505649241,
+        //             "status":"filled",
+        //             "side":"sell",
+        //             "orderType":"market",
+        //             "amount":"0.249825",
+        //             "amountRemaining":"0",
+        //             "onHold":"0",
+        //             "onHoldCurrency":"ETH",
+        //             "filledAmount":"0.249825",
+        //             "filledAmountQuote":"45.84038925",
+        //             "feePaid":"0.12038925",
+        //             "feeCurrency":"EUR",
+        //             "fills":[
+        //                 {
+        //                     "id":"b0c86aa5-6ed3-4a2d-ba3a-be9a964220f4",
+        //                     "timestamp":1590505649245,
+        //                     "amount":"0.249825",
+        //                     "price":"183.49",
+        //                     "taker":true,
+        //                     "fee":"0.12038925",
+        //                     "feeCurrency":"EUR",
+        //                     "settled":true
+        //                 }
+        //             ],
+        //             "selfTradePrevention":"decrementAndCancel",
+        //             "visible":false,
+        //             "disableMarketProtection":false
+        //         }
+        //     ]
+        //
+        return this.parseOrders(response, market, since, limit);
+    }
+    parseOrderStatus(status) {
+        const statuses = {
+            'new': 'open',
+            'canceled': 'canceled',
+            'canceledAuction': 'canceled',
+            'canceledSelfTradePrevention': 'canceled',
+            'canceledIOC': 'canceled',
+            'canceledFOK': 'canceled',
+            'canceledMarketProtection': 'canceled',
+            'canceledPostOnly': 'canceled',
+            'filled': 'closed',
+            'partiallyFilled': 'open',
+            'expired': 'canceled',
+            'rejected': 'canceled',
+            'awaitingTrigger': 'open', // https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/issues/8489
+        };
+        return this.safeString(statuses, status, status);
+    }
+    parseOrder(order, market = undefined) {
+        //
+        // cancelOrder, cancelAllOrders
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "orderId": "2e7ce7fc-44e2-4d80-a4a7-d079c4750b61"
+        //     }
+        //
+        // createOrder, fetchOrder, fetchOpenOrders, fetchOrders, editOrder
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "orderId":"af76d6ce-9f7c-4006-b715-bb5d430652d0",
+        //         "market":"ETH-EUR",
+        //         "created":1590505649241,
+        //         "updated":1590505649241,
+        //         "status":"filled",
+        //         "side":"sell",
+        //         "orderType":"market",
+        //         "amount":"0.249825",
+        //         "amountRemaining":"0",
+        //         "price": "183.49", // limit orders only
+        //         "onHold":"0",
+        //         "onHoldCurrency":"ETH",
+        //         "filledAmount":"0.249825",
+        //         "filledAmountQuote":"45.84038925",
+        //         "feePaid":"0.12038925",
+        //         "feeCurrency":"EUR",
+        //         "fills":[
+        //             {
+        //                 "id":"b0c86aa5-6ed3-4a2d-ba3a-be9a964220f4",
+        //                 "timestamp":1590505649245,
+        //                 "amount":"0.249825",
+        //                 "price":"183.49",
+        //                 "taker":true,
+        //                 "fee":"0.12038925",
+        //                 "feeCurrency":"EUR",
+        //                 "settled":true
+        //             }
+        //         ],
+        //         "selfTradePrevention":"decrementAndCancel",
+        //         "visible":false,
+        //         "disableMarketProtection":false
+        //         "timeInForce": "GTC",
+        //         "postOnly": true,
+        //     }
+        //
+        const id = this.safeString(order, 'orderId');
+        const timestamp = this.safeInteger(order, 'created');
+        const marketId = this.safeString(order, 'market');
+        market = this.safeMarket(marketId, market, '-');
+        const symbol = market['symbol'];
+        const status = this.parseOrderStatus(this.safeString(order, 'status'));
+        const side = this.safeString(order, 'side');
+        const type = this.safeString(order, 'orderType');
+        const price = this.safeString(order, 'price');
+        const amount = this.safeString(order, 'amount');
+        const remaining = this.safeString(order, 'amountRemaining');
+        const filled = this.safeString(order, 'filledAmount');
+        let cost = this.safeString(order, 'filledAmountQuote');
+        if (cost === undefined) {
+            const amountQuote = this.safeString(order, 'amountQuote');
+            const amountQuoteRemaining = this.safeString(order, 'amountQuoteRemaining');
+            cost = Precise.stringSub(amountQuote, amountQuoteRemaining);
+        }
+        let fee = undefined;
+        const feeCost = this.safeNumber(order, 'feePaid');
+        if (feeCost !== undefined) {
+            const feeCurrencyId = this.safeString(order, 'feeCurrency');
+            const feeCurrencyCode = this.safeCurrencyCode(feeCurrencyId);
+            fee = {
+                'cost': feeCost,
+                'currency': feeCurrencyCode,
+            };
+        }
+        const rawTrades = this.safeValue(order, 'fills', []);
+        const timeInForce = this.safeString(order, 'timeInForce');
+        const postOnly = this.safeValue(order, 'postOnly');
+        // https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/issues/8489
+        return this.safeOrder({
+            'info': order,
+            'id': id,
+            'clientOrderId': undefined,
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': this.iso8601(timestamp),
+            'lastTradeTimestamp': undefined,
+            'symbol': symbol,
+            'type': type,
+            'timeInForce': timeInForce,
+            'postOnly': postOnly,
+            'side': side,
+            'price': price,
+            'triggerPrice': this.safeNumber(order, 'triggerPrice'),
+            'amount': amount,
+            'cost': cost,
+            'average': undefined,
+            'filled': filled,
+            'remaining': remaining,
+            'status': status,
+            'fee': fee,
+            'trades': rawTrades,
+        }, market);
+    }
+    fetchMyTradesRequest(symbol = undefined, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        let request = {
+            'market': market['id'],
+            // "limit": 500,
+            // "start": since,
+            // "end": this.milliseconds (),
+            // "tradeIdFrom": "af76d6ce-9f7c-4006-b715-bb5d430652d0",
+            // "tradeIdTo": "af76d6ce-9f7c-4006-b715-bb5d430652d0",
+        };
+        if (since !== undefined) {
+            request['start'] = since;
+        }
+        if (limit !== undefined) {
+            request['limit'] = limit; // default 500, max 1000
+        }
+        [request, params] = this.handleUntilOption('end', request, params);
+        return this.extend(request, params);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchMyTrades
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Trading-endpoints/paths/~1trades/get
+     * @description fetch all trades made by the user
+     * @param {string} symbol unified market symbol
+     * @param {int} [since] the earliest time in ms to fetch trades for
+     * @param {int} [limit] the maximum number of trades structures to retrieve
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @param {int} [params.until] the latest time in ms to fetch entries for
+     * @param {boolean} [params.paginate] default false, when true will automatically paginate by calling this endpoint multiple times. See in the docs all the [availble parameters](https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/wiki/Manual#pagination-params)
+     * @returns {Trade[]} a list of [trade structures]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=trade-structure}
+     */
+    async fetchMyTrades(symbol = undefined, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        if (symbol === undefined) {
+            throw new ArgumentsRequired(this.id + ' fetchMyTrades() requires a symbol argument');
+        }
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        let paginate = false;
+        [paginate, params] = this.handleOptionAndParams(params, 'fetchMyTrades', 'paginate');
+        if (paginate) {
+            return await this.fetchPaginatedCallDynamic('fetchMyTrades', symbol, since, limit, params);
+        }
+        const market = this.market(symbol);
+        const request = this.fetchMyTradesRequest(symbol, since, limit, params);
+        const response = await this.privateGetTrades(request);
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         {
+        //             "id":"b0c86aa5-6ed3-4a2d-ba3a-be9a964220f4",
+        //             "orderId":"af76d6ce-9f7c-4006-b715-bb5d430652d0",
+        //             "timestamp":1590505649245,
+        //             "market":"ETH-EUR",
+        //             "side":"sell",
+        //             "amount":"0.249825",
+        //             "price":"183.49",
+        //             "taker":true,
+        //             "fee":"0.12038925",
+        //             "feeCurrency":"EUR",
+        //             "settled":true
+        //         }
+        //     ]
+        //
+        return this.parseTrades(response, market, since, limit);
+    }
+    withdrawRequest(code, amount, address, tag = undefined, params = {}) {
+        const currency = this.currency(code);
+        const request = {
+            'symbol': currency['id'],
+            'amount': this.currencyToPrecision(code, amount),
+            'address': address, // address or IBAN
+            // 'internal': false, // transfer to another Bitvavo user address, no fees
+            // 'addWithdrawalFee': false, // true = add the fee on top, otherwise the fee is subtracted from the amount
+        };
+        if (tag !== undefined) {
+            request['paymentId'] = tag;
+        }
+        return this.extend(request, params);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#withdraw
+     * @description make a withdrawal
+     * @param {string} code unified currency code
+     * @param {float} amount the amount to withdraw
+     * @param {string} address the address to withdraw to
+     * @param {string} tag
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {object} a [transaction structure]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=transaction-structure}
+     */
+    async withdraw(code, amount, address, tag = undefined, params = {}) {
+        [tag, params] = this.handleWithdrawTagAndParams(tag, params);
+        this.checkAddress(address);
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const currency = this.currency(code);
+        const request = this.withdrawRequest(code, amount, address, tag, params);
+        const response = await this.privatePostWithdrawal(request);
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "success": true,
+        //         "symbol": "BTC",
+        //         "amount": "1.5"
+        //     }
+        //
+        return this.parseTransaction(response, currency);
+    }
+    fetchWithdrawalsRequest(code = undefined, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        const request = {
+        // 'symbol': currency['id'],
+        // 'limit': 500, // default 500, max 1000
+        // 'start': since,
+        // 'end': this.milliseconds (),
+        };
+        let currency = undefined;
+        if (code !== undefined) {
+            currency = this.currency(code);
+            request['symbol'] = currency['id'];
+        }
+        if (since !== undefined) {
+            request['start'] = since;
+        }
+        if (limit !== undefined) {
+            request['limit'] = limit; // default 500, max 1000
+        }
+        return this.extend(request, params);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchWithdrawals
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Account/paths/~1withdrawalHistory/get
+     * @description fetch all withdrawals made from an account
+     * @param {string} code unified currency code
+     * @param {int} [since] the earliest time in ms to fetch withdrawals for
+     * @param {int} [limit] the maximum number of withdrawals structures to retrieve
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the bitvavo api endpoint
+     * @returns {object[]} a list of [transaction structures]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=transaction-structure}
+     */
+    async fetchWithdrawals(code = undefined, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const request = this.fetchWithdrawalsRequest(code, since, limit, params);
+        let currency = undefined;
+        if (code !== undefined) {
+            currency = this.currency(code);
+        }
+        const response = await this.privateGetWithdrawalHistory(request);
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         {
+        //             "timestamp":1590531212000,
+        //             "symbol":"ETH",
+        //             "amount":"0.091",
+        //             "fee":"0.009",
+        //             "status":"awaiting_bitvavo_inspection",
+        //             "address":"0xe42b309f1eE9F0cbf7f54CcF3bc2159eBfA6735b",
+        //             "paymentId": "10002653",
+        //             "txId": "927b3ea50c5bb52c6854152d305dfa1e27fc01d10464cf10825d96d69d235eb3",
+        //         }
+        //     ]
+        //
+        return this.parseTransactions(response, currency, since, limit, { 'type': 'withdrawal' });
+    }
+    fetchDepositsRequest(code = undefined, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        const request = {
+        // 'symbol': currency['id'],
+        // 'limit': 500, // default 500, max 1000
+        // 'start': since,
+        // 'end': this.milliseconds (),
+        };
+        let currency = undefined;
+        if (code !== undefined) {
+            currency = this.currency(code);
+            request['symbol'] = currency['id'];
+        }
+        if (since !== undefined) {
+            request['start'] = since;
+        }
+        if (limit !== undefined) {
+            request['limit'] = limit; // default 500, max 1000
+        }
+        return this.extend(request, params);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchDeposits
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/Account/paths/~1depositHistory/get
+     * @description fetch all deposits made to an account
+     * @param {string} code unified currency code
+     * @param {int} [since] the earliest time in ms to fetch deposits for
+     * @param {int} [limit] the maximum number of deposits structures to retrieve
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the bitvavo api endpoint
+     * @returns {object[]} a list of [transaction structures]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=transaction-structure}
+     */
+    async fetchDeposits(code = undefined, since = undefined, limit = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const request = this.fetchDepositsRequest(code, since, limit, params);
+        let currency = undefined;
+        if (code !== undefined) {
+            currency = this.currency(code);
+        }
+        const response = await this.privateGetDepositHistory(request);
+        //
+        //     [
+        //         {
+        //             "timestamp":1590492401000,
+        //             "symbol":"ETH",
+        //             "amount":"0.249825",
+        //             "fee":"0",
+        //             "status":"completed",
+        //             "txId":"0x5167b473fd37811f9ef22364c3d54726a859ef9d98934b3a1e11d7baa8d2c2e2"
+        //         }
+        //     ]
+        //
+        return this.parseTransactions(response, currency, since, limit, { 'type': 'deposit' });
+    }
+    parseTransactionStatus(status) {
+        const statuses = {
+            'awaiting_processing': 'pending',
+            'awaiting_email_confirmation': 'pending',
+            'awaiting_bitvavo_inspection': 'pending',
+            'approved': 'pending',
+            'sending': 'pending',
+            'in_mempool': 'pending',
+            'processed': 'pending',
+            'completed': 'ok',
+            'canceled': 'canceled',
+        };
+        return this.safeString(statuses, status, status);
+    }
+    parseTransaction(transaction, currency = undefined) {
+        //
+        // withdraw
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "success": true,
+        //         "symbol": "BTC",
+        //         "amount": "1.5"
+        //     }
+        //
+        // fetchWithdrawals
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "timestamp": 1542967486256,
+        //         "symbol": "BTC",
+        //         "amount": "0.99994",
+        //         "address": "BitcoinAddress",
+        //         "paymentId": "10002653",
+        //         "txId": "927b3ea50c5bb52c6854152d305dfa1e27fc01d10464cf10825d96d69d235eb3",
+        //         "fee": "0.00006",
+        //         "status": "awaiting_processing"
+        //     }
+        //
+        // fetchDeposits
+        //
+        //     {
+        //         "timestamp":1590492401000,
+        //         "symbol":"ETH",
+        //         "amount":"0.249825",
+        //         "fee":"0",
+        //         "status":"completed",
+        //         "txId":"0x5167b473fd37811f9ef22364c3d54726a859ef9d98934b3a1e11d7baa8d2c2e2"
+        //     }
+        //
+        const id = undefined;
+        const timestamp = this.safeInteger(transaction, 'timestamp');
+        const currencyId = this.safeString(transaction, 'symbol');
+        const code = this.safeCurrencyCode(currencyId, currency);
+        const status = this.parseTransactionStatus(this.safeString(transaction, 'status'));
+        const amount = this.safeNumber(transaction, 'amount');
+        const address = this.safeString(transaction, 'address');
+        const txid = this.safeString(transaction, 'txId');
+        let fee = undefined;
+        const feeCost = this.safeNumber(transaction, 'fee');
+        if (feeCost !== undefined) {
+            fee = {
+                'cost': feeCost,
+                'currency': code,
+            };
+        }
+        let type = undefined;
+        if (('success' in transaction) || ('address' in transaction)) {
+            type = 'withdrawal';
+        }
+        else {
+            type = 'deposit';
+        }
+        const tag = this.safeString(transaction, 'paymentId');
+        return {
+            'info': transaction,
+            'id': id,
+            'txid': txid,
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': this.iso8601(timestamp),
+            'addressFrom': undefined,
+            'address': address,
+            'addressTo': address,
+            'tagFrom': undefined,
+            'tag': tag,
+            'tagTo': tag,
+            'type': type,
+            'amount': amount,
+            'currency': code,
+            'status': status,
+            'updated': undefined,
+            'fee': fee,
+            'network': undefined,
+            'comment': undefined,
+            'internal': undefined,
+        };
+    }
+    parseDepositWithdrawFee(fee, currency = undefined) {
+        //
+        //   {
+        //       "symbol": "1INCH",
+        //       "name": "1inch",
+        //       "decimals": 8,
+        //       "depositFee": "0",
+        //       "depositConfirmations": 64,
+        //       "depositStatus": "OK",
+        //       "withdrawalFee": "6.1",
+        //       "withdrawalMinAmount": "6.1",
+        //       "withdrawalStatus": "OK",
+        //       "networks": [
+        //         "ETH"
+        //       ],
+        //       "message": ""
+        //   }
+        //
+        const result = {
+            'info': fee,
+            'withdraw': {
+                'fee': this.safeNumber(fee, 'withdrawalFee'),
+                'percentage': false,
+            },
+            'deposit': {
+                'fee': this.safeNumber(fee, 'depositFee'),
+                'percentage': false,
+            },
+            'networks': {},
+        };
+        const networks = this.safeValue(fee, 'networks');
+        let networkId = this.safeValue(networks, 0); // Bitvavo currently only supports one network per currency
+        const currencyCode = this.safeString(currency, 'code');
+        if (networkId === 'Mainnet') {
+            networkId = currencyCode;
+        }
+        const networkCode = this.networkIdToCode(networkId, currencyCode);
+        result['networks'][networkCode] = {
+            'deposit': result['deposit'],
+            'withdraw': result['withdraw'],
+        };
+        return result;
+    }
+    /**
+     * @method
+     * @name bitvavo#fetchDepositWithdrawFees
+     * @description fetch deposit and withdraw fees
+     * @see https://docs.bitvavo.com/#tag/General/paths/~1assets/get
+     * @param {string[]|undefined} codes list of unified currency codes
+     * @param {object} [params] extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+     * @returns {object} a list of [fee structures]{@link https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=fee-structure}
+     */
+    async fetchDepositWithdrawFees(codes = undefined, params = {}) {
+        await this.loadMarkets();
+        const response = await this.publicGetAssets(params);
+        //
+        //   [
+        //       {
+        //           "symbol": "1INCH",
+        //           "name": "1inch",
+        //           "decimals": 8,
+        //           "depositFee": "0",
+        //           "depositConfirmations": 64,
+        //           "depositStatus": "OK",
+        //           "withdrawalFee": "6.1",
+        //           "withdrawalMinAmount": "6.1",
+        //           "withdrawalStatus": "OK",
+        //           "networks": [
+        //             "ETH"
+        //           ],
+        //           "message": ""
+        //       },
+        //   ]
+        //
+        return this.parseDepositWithdrawFees(response, codes, 'symbol');
+    }
+    sign(path, api = 'public', method = 'GET', params = {}, headers = undefined, body = undefined) {
+        const query = this.omit(params, this.extractParams(path));
+        let url = '/' + this.version + '/' + this.implodeParams(path, params);
+        const getOrDelete = (method === 'GET') || (method === 'DELETE');
+        if (getOrDelete) {
+            if (Object.keys(query).length) {
+                url += '?' + this.urlencode(query);
+            }
+        }
+        if (api === 'private') {
+            this.checkRequiredCredentials();
+            let payload = '';
+            if (!getOrDelete) {
+                if (Object.keys(query).length) {
+                    body = this.json(query);
+                    payload = body;
+                }
+            }
+            const timestamp = this.milliseconds().toString();
+            const auth = timestamp + method + url + payload;
+            const signature = this.hmac(this.encode(auth), this.encode(this.secret), sha256);
+            const accessWindow = this.safeString(this.options, 'BITVAVO-ACCESS-WINDOW', '10000');
+            headers = {
+                'BITVAVO-ACCESS-KEY': this.apiKey,
+                'BITVAVO-ACCESS-SIGNATURE': signature,
+                'BITVAVO-ACCESS-TIMESTAMP': timestamp,
+                'BITVAVO-ACCESS-WINDOW': accessWindow,
+            };
+            if (!getOrDelete) {
+                headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json';
+            }
+        }
+        url = this.urls['api'][api] + url;
+        return { 'url': url, 'method': method, 'body': body, 'headers': headers };
+    }
+    handleErrors(httpCode, reason, url, method, headers, body, response, requestHeaders, requestBody) {
+        if (response === undefined) {
+            return undefined; // fallback to default error handler
+        }
+        //
+        //     {"errorCode":308,"error":"The signature length is invalid (HMAC-SHA256 should return a 64 length hexadecimal string)."}
+        //     {"errorCode":203,"error":"symbol parameter is required."}
+        //     {"errorCode":205,"error":"symbol parameter is invalid."}
+        //
+        const errorCode = this.safeString(response, 'errorCode');
+        const error = this.safeString(response, 'error');
+        if (errorCode !== undefined) {
+            const feedback = this.id + ' ' + body;
+            this.throwBroadlyMatchedException(this.exceptions['broad'], error, feedback);
+            this.throwExactlyMatchedException(this.exceptions['exact'], errorCode, feedback);
+            throw new ExchangeError(feedback); // unknown message
+        }
+        return undefined;
+    }
+    calculateRateLimiterCost(api, method, path, params, config = {}) {
+        if (('noMarket' in config) && !('market' in params)) {
+            return config['noMarket'];
+        }
+        return this.safeValue(config, 'cost', 1);
+    }
+}