bun-types 1.3.2-canary.20251106T140813 → 1.3.2
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/bun.d.ts +102 -6
- package/docs/bundler/bytecode.mdx +465 -0
- package/docs/bundler/css.mdx +1024 -0
- package/docs/bundler/esbuild.mdx +253 -0
- package/docs/bundler/executables.mdx +535 -0
- package/docs/bundler/fullstack.mdx +1064 -0
- package/docs/bundler/hot-reloading.mdx +229 -0
- package/docs/bundler/html-static.mdx +386 -0
- package/docs/bundler/index.mdx +1499 -0
- package/docs/bundler/loaders.mdx +356 -0
- package/docs/bundler/macros.mdx +328 -0
- package/docs/bundler/minifier.mdx +1306 -0
- package/docs/bundler/plugins.mdx +411 -0
- package/docs/feedback.mdx +85 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/arraybuffer-to-array.mdx +29 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/arraybuffer-to-blob.mdx +26 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/arraybuffer-to-buffer.mdx +27 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/arraybuffer-to-string.mdx +17 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/arraybuffer-to-typedarray.mdx +41 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/blob-to-arraybuffer.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/blob-to-dataview.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/blob-to-stream.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/blob-to-string.mdx +17 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/blob-to-typedarray.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/buffer-to-arraybuffer.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/buffer-to-blob.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/buffer-to-readablestream.mdx +43 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/buffer-to-string.mdx +27 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/buffer-to-typedarray.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/dataview-to-string.mdx +17 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/typedarray-to-arraybuffer.mdx +27 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/typedarray-to-blob.mdx +18 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/typedarray-to-buffer.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/typedarray-to-dataview.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/typedarray-to-readablestream.mdx +43 -0
- package/docs/guides/binary/typedarray-to-string.mdx +18 -0
- package/docs/guides/deployment/aws-lambda.mdx +204 -0
- package/docs/guides/deployment/digital-ocean.mdx +161 -0
- package/docs/guides/deployment/google-cloud-run.mdx +197 -0
- package/docs/guides/deployment/railway.mdx +145 -0
- package/docs/guides/deployment/render.mdx +82 -0
- package/docs/guides/deployment/vercel.mdx +99 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/astro.mdx +82 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/discordjs.mdx +80 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/docker.mdx +151 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/drizzle.mdx +195 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/edgedb.mdx +257 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/elysia.mdx +31 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/express.mdx +43 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/hono.mdx +47 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/mongoose.mdx +92 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/neon-drizzle.mdx +234 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/neon-serverless-postgres.mdx +60 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/nextjs.mdx +57 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/nuxt.mdx +90 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/pm2.mdx +55 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/prisma-postgres.mdx +169 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/prisma.mdx +164 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/qwik.mdx +114 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/react.mdx +52 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/remix.mdx +97 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/sentry.mdx +54 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/solidstart.mdx +66 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/ssr-react.mdx +49 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/stric.mdx +54 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/sveltekit.mdx +138 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/systemd.mdx +114 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/upstash.mdx +87 -0
- package/docs/guides/ecosystem/vite.mdx +77 -0
- package/docs/guides/html-rewriter/extract-links.mdx +72 -0
- package/docs/guides/html-rewriter/extract-social-meta.mdx +97 -0
- package/docs/guides/http/cluster.mdx +69 -0
- package/docs/guides/http/fetch-unix.mdx +35 -0
- package/docs/guides/http/fetch.mdx +26 -0
- package/docs/guides/http/file-uploads.mdx +97 -0
- package/docs/guides/http/hot.mdx +28 -0
- package/docs/guides/http/proxy.mdx +26 -0
- package/docs/guides/http/server.mdx +48 -0
- package/docs/guides/http/simple.mdx +20 -0
- package/docs/guides/http/stream-file.mdx +50 -0
- package/docs/guides/http/stream-iterator.mdx +49 -0
- package/docs/guides/http/stream-node-streams-in-bun.mdx +22 -0
- package/docs/guides/http/tls.mdx +32 -0
- package/docs/guides/index.mdx +10 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/add-dev.mdx +28 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/add-git.mdx +38 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/add-optional.mdx +27 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/add-peer.mdx +45 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/add-tarball.mdx +35 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/add.mdx +44 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/azure-artifacts.mdx +76 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/cicd.mdx +43 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/custom-registry.mdx +32 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/from-npm-install-to-bun-install.mdx +230 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/git-diff-bun-lockfile.mdx +47 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/jfrog-artifactory.mdx +28 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/npm-alias.mdx +25 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/registry-scope.mdx +40 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/trusted.mdx +50 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/workspaces.mdx +70 -0
- package/docs/guides/install/yarnlock.mdx +50 -0
- package/docs/guides/process/argv.mdx +66 -0
- package/docs/guides/process/ctrl-c.mdx +18 -0
- package/docs/guides/process/ipc.mdx +69 -0
- package/docs/guides/process/nanoseconds.mdx +15 -0
- package/docs/guides/process/os-signals.mdx +41 -0
- package/docs/guides/process/spawn-stderr.mdx +34 -0
- package/docs/guides/process/spawn-stdout.mdx +28 -0
- package/docs/guides/process/spawn.mdx +43 -0
- package/docs/guides/process/stdin.mdx +62 -0
- package/docs/guides/read-file/arraybuffer.mdx +30 -0
- package/docs/guides/read-file/buffer.mdx +21 -0
- package/docs/guides/read-file/exists.mdx +18 -0
- package/docs/guides/read-file/json.mdx +19 -0
- package/docs/guides/read-file/mime.mdx +22 -0
- package/docs/guides/read-file/stream.mdx +28 -0
- package/docs/guides/read-file/string.mdx +24 -0
- package/docs/guides/read-file/uint8array.mdx +23 -0
- package/docs/guides/read-file/watch.mdx +66 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/build-time-constants.mdx +295 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/cicd.mdx +45 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/codesign-macos-executable.mdx +61 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/define-constant.mdx +149 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/delete-directory.mdx +39 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/delete-file.mdx +21 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/heap-snapshot.mdx +28 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/import-html.mdx +17 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/import-json.mdx +46 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/import-toml.mdx +32 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/import-yaml.mdx +104 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/read-env.mdx +37 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/set-env.mdx +51 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/shell.mdx +42 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/timezone.mdx +38 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/tsconfig-paths.mdx +31 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/typescript.mdx +51 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/vscode-debugger.mdx +48 -0
- package/docs/guides/runtime/web-debugger.mdx +103 -0
- package/docs/guides/streams/node-readable-to-arraybuffer.mdx +13 -0
- package/docs/guides/streams/node-readable-to-blob.mdx +13 -0
- package/docs/guides/streams/node-readable-to-json.mdx +14 -0
- package/docs/guides/streams/node-readable-to-string.mdx +14 -0
- package/docs/guides/streams/node-readable-to-uint8array.mdx +13 -0
- package/docs/guides/streams/to-array.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/streams/to-arraybuffer.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/streams/to-blob.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/streams/to-buffer.mdx +17 -0
- package/docs/guides/streams/to-json.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/streams/to-string.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/streams/to-typedarray.mdx +24 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/bail.mdx +24 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/coverage-threshold.mdx +67 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/coverage.mdx +49 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/happy-dom.mdx +73 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/migrate-from-jest.mdx +125 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/mock-clock.mdx +50 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/mock-functions.mdx +70 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/rerun-each.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/run-tests.mdx +116 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/skip-tests.mdx +43 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/snapshot.mdx +102 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/spy-on.mdx +49 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/svelte-test.mdx +113 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/testing-library.mdx +93 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/timeout.mdx +17 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/todo-tests.mdx +74 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/update-snapshots.mdx +49 -0
- package/docs/guides/test/watch-mode.mdx +24 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/base64.mdx +17 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/deep-equals.mdx +41 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/deflate.mdx +20 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/detect-bun.mdx +25 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/entrypoint.mdx +19 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/escape-html.mdx +24 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/file-url-to-path.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/gzip.mdx +20 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/hash-a-password.mdx +56 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/import-meta-dir.mdx +15 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/import-meta-file.mdx +15 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/import-meta-path.mdx +15 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/javascript-uuid.mdx +25 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/main.mdx +43 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/path-to-file-url.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/sleep.mdx +24 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/version.mdx +23 -0
- package/docs/guides/util/which-path-to-executable-bin.mdx +17 -0
- package/docs/guides/websocket/compression.mdx +33 -0
- package/docs/guides/websocket/context.mdx +74 -0
- package/docs/guides/websocket/pubsub.mdx +40 -0
- package/docs/guides/websocket/simple.mdx +35 -0
- package/docs/guides/write-file/append.mdx +54 -0
- package/docs/guides/write-file/basic.mdx +46 -0
- package/docs/guides/write-file/blob.mdx +30 -0
- package/docs/guides/write-file/cat.mdx +19 -0
- package/docs/guides/write-file/file-cp.mdx +18 -0
- package/docs/guides/write-file/filesink.mdx +54 -0
- package/docs/guides/write-file/response.mdx +19 -0
- package/docs/guides/write-file/stdout.mdx +23 -0
- package/docs/guides/write-file/stream.mdx +19 -0
- package/docs/guides/write-file/unlink.mdx +18 -0
- package/docs/index.mdx +133 -0
- package/docs/installation.mdx +365 -0
- package/docs/pm/bunx.mdx +83 -0
- package/docs/pm/catalogs.mdx +292 -0
- package/docs/pm/cli/add.mdx +179 -0
- package/docs/pm/cli/audit.mdx +60 -0
- package/docs/pm/cli/install.mdx +471 -0
- package/docs/pm/cli/link.mdx +48 -0
- package/docs/pm/cli/outdated.mdx +197 -0
- package/docs/pm/cli/patch.mdx +69 -0
- package/docs/pm/cli/pm.mdx +319 -0
- package/docs/pm/cli/publish.mdx +123 -0
- package/docs/pm/cli/remove.mdx +16 -0
- package/docs/pm/cli/update.mdx +140 -0
- package/docs/pm/cli/why.mdx +84 -0
- package/docs/pm/filter.mdx +102 -0
- package/docs/pm/global-cache.mdx +72 -0
- package/docs/pm/isolated-installs.mdx +205 -0
- package/docs/pm/lifecycle.mdx +57 -0
- package/docs/pm/lockfile.mdx +64 -0
- package/docs/pm/npmrc.mdx +111 -0
- package/docs/pm/overrides.mdx +83 -0
- package/docs/pm/scopes-registries.mdx +35 -0
- package/docs/pm/security-scanner-api.mdx +95 -0
- package/docs/pm/workspaces.mdx +109 -0
- package/docs/project/benchmarking.mdx +218 -0
- package/docs/project/bindgen.mdx +223 -0
- package/docs/project/building-windows.mdx +133 -0
- package/docs/project/contributing.mdx +343 -0
- package/docs/project/feedback.mdx +20 -0
- package/docs/project/license.mdx +78 -0
- package/docs/project/roadmap.mdx +8 -0
- package/docs/quickstart.mdx +240 -0
- package/docs/runtime/auto-install.mdx +97 -0
- package/docs/runtime/binary-data.mdx +846 -0
- package/docs/runtime/bun-apis.mdx +59 -0
- package/docs/runtime/bunfig.mdx +642 -0
- package/docs/runtime/c-compiler.mdx +204 -0
- package/docs/runtime/child-process.mdx +532 -0
- package/docs/runtime/color.mdx +267 -0
- package/docs/runtime/console.mdx +67 -0
- package/docs/runtime/cookies.mdx +454 -0
- package/docs/runtime/debugger.mdx +335 -0
- package/docs/runtime/environment-variables.mdx +214 -0
- package/docs/runtime/ffi.mdx +565 -0
- package/docs/runtime/file-io.mdx +306 -0
- package/docs/runtime/file-system-router.mdx +118 -0
- package/docs/runtime/file-types.mdx +354 -0
- package/docs/runtime/glob.mdx +181 -0
- package/docs/runtime/globals.mdx +72 -0
- package/docs/runtime/hashing.mdx +315 -0
- package/docs/runtime/html-rewriter.mdx +340 -0
- package/docs/runtime/http/cookies.mdx +79 -0
- package/docs/runtime/http/error-handling.mdx +40 -0
- package/docs/runtime/http/metrics.mdx +36 -0
- package/docs/runtime/http/routing.mdx +289 -0
- package/docs/runtime/http/server.mdx +647 -0
- package/docs/runtime/http/tls.mdx +101 -0
- package/docs/runtime/http/websockets.mdx +404 -0
- package/docs/runtime/index.mdx +223 -0
- package/docs/runtime/jsx.mdx +115 -0
- package/docs/runtime/module-resolution.mdx +342 -0
- package/docs/runtime/networking/dns.mdx +111 -0
- package/docs/runtime/networking/fetch.mdx +468 -0
- package/docs/runtime/networking/tcp.mdx +239 -0
- package/docs/runtime/networking/udp.mdx +129 -0
- package/docs/runtime/node-api.mdx +19 -0
- package/docs/runtime/nodejs-compat.mdx +468 -0
- package/docs/runtime/plugins.mdx +405 -0
- package/docs/runtime/redis.mdx +582 -0
- package/docs/runtime/s3.mdx +863 -0
- package/docs/runtime/secrets.mdx +336 -0
- package/docs/runtime/semver.mdx +57 -0
- package/docs/runtime/shell.mdx +637 -0
- package/docs/runtime/sql.mdx +1404 -0
- package/docs/runtime/sqlite.mdx +699 -0
- package/docs/runtime/streams.mdx +232 -0
- package/docs/runtime/templating/create.mdx +269 -0
- package/docs/runtime/templating/init.mdx +58 -0
- package/docs/runtime/transpiler.mdx +288 -0
- package/docs/runtime/typescript.mdx +58 -0
- package/docs/runtime/utils.mdx +922 -0
- package/docs/runtime/watch-mode.mdx +161 -0
- package/docs/runtime/web-apis.mdx +29 -0
- package/docs/runtime/workers.mdx +328 -0
- package/docs/runtime/yaml.mdx +469 -0
- package/docs/snippets/cli/add.mdx +166 -0
- package/docs/snippets/cli/build.mdx +196 -0
- package/docs/snippets/cli/feedback.mdx +17 -0
- package/docs/snippets/cli/init.mdx +84 -0
- package/docs/snippets/cli/install.mdx +173 -0
- package/docs/snippets/cli/link.mdx +163 -0
- package/docs/snippets/cli/outdated.mdx +140 -0
- package/docs/snippets/cli/patch.mdx +171 -0
- package/docs/snippets/cli/publish.mdx +198 -0
- package/docs/snippets/cli/remove.mdx +146 -0
- package/docs/snippets/cli/run.mdx +293 -0
- package/docs/snippets/cli/test.mdx +100 -0
- package/docs/snippets/cli/update.mdx +144 -0
- package/docs/snippets/product-card.mdx +32 -0
- package/docs/snippets/product-tiles.mdx +94 -0
- package/docs/test/code-coverage.mdx +409 -0
- package/docs/test/configuration.mdx +467 -0
- package/docs/test/dates-times.mdx +129 -0
- package/docs/test/discovery.mdx +90 -0
- package/docs/test/dom.mdx +226 -0
- package/docs/test/index.mdx +380 -0
- package/docs/test/lifecycle.mdx +348 -0
- package/docs/test/mocks.mdx +637 -0
- package/docs/test/reporters.mdx +117 -0
- package/docs/test/runtime-behavior.mdx +342 -0
- package/docs/test/snapshots.mdx +434 -0
- package/docs/test/writing-tests.mdx +635 -0
- package/docs/typescript.mdx +54 -0
- package/package.json +8 -6
- package/test.d.ts +2 -2
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---
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title: "Fullstack dev server"
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description: "Build fullstack applications with Bun's integrated dev server that bundles frontend assets and handles API routes"
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---
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To get started, import HTML files and pass them to the `routes` option in `Bun.serve()`.
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```ts title="app.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
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import { serve } from "bun";
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import dashboard from "./dashboard.html";
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import homepage from "./index.html";
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const server = serve({
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routes: {
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// the HTML for `<script>` and `<link>` tags, runs Bun's JavaScript
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},
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async POST(req) {
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const { name, email } = await req.json();
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const [user] = await sql`INSERT INTO users (name, email) VALUES (${name}, ${email})`;
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},
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},
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"/api/users/:id": async req => {
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const { id } = req.params;
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const [user] = await sql`SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ${id}`;
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},
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},
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// Enable development mode for:
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development: true,
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});
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```
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```bash terminal icon="terminal"
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```
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+
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56
|
+
## HTML Routes
|
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57
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+
|
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58
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+
### HTML Imports as Routes
|
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59
|
+
|
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60
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+
The web starts with HTML, and so does Bun's fullstack dev server.
|
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61
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+
|
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62
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+
To specify entrypoints to your frontend, import HTML files into your JavaScript/TypeScript/TSX/JSX files.
|
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63
|
+
|
|
64
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+
```ts title="app.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
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65
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+
import dashboard from "./dashboard.html";
|
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66
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+
import homepage from "./index.html";
|
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67
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+
```
|
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68
|
+
|
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69
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+
These HTML files are used as routes in Bun's dev server you can pass to `Bun.serve()`.
|
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70
|
+
|
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71
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+
```ts title="app.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
72
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+
Bun.serve({
|
|
73
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+
routes: {
|
|
74
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+
"/": homepage,
|
|
75
|
+
"/dashboard": dashboard,
|
|
76
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+
},
|
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77
|
+
|
|
78
|
+
fetch(req) {
|
|
79
|
+
// ... api requests
|
|
80
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+
},
|
|
81
|
+
});
|
|
82
|
+
```
|
|
83
|
+
|
|
84
|
+
When you make a request to `/dashboard` or `/`, Bun automatically bundles the `<script>` and `<link>` tags in the HTML files, exposes them as static routes, and serves the result.
|
|
85
|
+
|
|
86
|
+
### HTML Processing Example
|
|
87
|
+
|
|
88
|
+
An `index.html` file like this:
|
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89
|
+
|
|
90
|
+
```html title="index.html" icon="file-code"
|
|
91
|
+
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
|
92
|
+
<html>
|
|
93
|
+
<head>
|
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94
|
+
<title>Home</title>
|
|
95
|
+
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./reset.css" />
|
|
96
|
+
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./styles.css" />
|
|
97
|
+
</head>
|
|
98
|
+
<body>
|
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99
|
+
<div id="root"></div>
|
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100
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+
<script type="module" src="./sentry-and-preloads.ts"></script>
|
|
101
|
+
<script type="module" src="./my-app.tsx"></script>
|
|
102
|
+
</body>
|
|
103
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+
</html>
|
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104
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+
```
|
|
105
|
+
|
|
106
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+
Becomes something like this:
|
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107
|
+
|
|
108
|
+
```html title="index.html" icon="file-code"
|
|
109
|
+
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
|
110
|
+
<html>
|
|
111
|
+
<head>
|
|
112
|
+
<title>Home</title>
|
|
113
|
+
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/index-[hash].css" />
|
|
114
|
+
</head>
|
|
115
|
+
<body>
|
|
116
|
+
<div id="root"></div>
|
|
117
|
+
<script type="module" src="/index-[hash].js"></script>
|
|
118
|
+
</body>
|
|
119
|
+
</html>
|
|
120
|
+
```
|
|
121
|
+
|
|
122
|
+
## React Integration
|
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123
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+
|
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124
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+
To use React in your client-side code, import `react-dom/client` and render your app.
|
|
125
|
+
|
|
126
|
+
<CodeGroup>
|
|
127
|
+
```ts title="src/backend.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
128
|
+
import dashboard from "../public/dashboard.html";
|
|
129
|
+
import { serve } from "bun";
|
|
130
|
+
|
|
131
|
+
serve({
|
|
132
|
+
routes: {
|
|
133
|
+
"/": dashboard,
|
|
134
|
+
},
|
|
135
|
+
async fetch(req) {
|
|
136
|
+
// ...api requests
|
|
137
|
+
return new Response("hello world");
|
|
138
|
+
},
|
|
139
|
+
});
|
|
140
|
+
|
|
141
|
+
````
|
|
142
|
+
|
|
143
|
+
```tsx title="src/frontend.tsx" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
144
|
+
import { createRoot } from 'react-dom/client';
|
|
145
|
+
import App from './app';
|
|
146
|
+
|
|
147
|
+
const container = document.getElementById('root');
|
|
148
|
+
const root = createRoot(container!);
|
|
149
|
+
root.render(<App />);
|
|
150
|
+
````
|
|
151
|
+
|
|
152
|
+
```html title="public/dashboard.html" icon="file-code"
|
|
153
|
+
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
|
154
|
+
<html>
|
|
155
|
+
<head>
|
|
156
|
+
<title>Dashboard</title>
|
|
157
|
+
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../src/styles.css" />
|
|
158
|
+
</head>
|
|
159
|
+
<body>
|
|
160
|
+
<div id="root"></div>
|
|
161
|
+
<script type="module" src="../src/frontend.tsx"></script>
|
|
162
|
+
</body>
|
|
163
|
+
</html>
|
|
164
|
+
```
|
|
165
|
+
|
|
166
|
+
```tsx title="src/app.tsx" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
167
|
+
import { useState } from "react";
|
|
168
|
+
|
|
169
|
+
export default function App() {
|
|
170
|
+
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
|
|
171
|
+
|
|
172
|
+
return (
|
|
173
|
+
<div>
|
|
174
|
+
<h1>Dashboard</h1>
|
|
175
|
+
<button onClick={() => setCount(count + 1)}>Count: {count}</button>
|
|
176
|
+
</div>
|
|
177
|
+
);
|
|
178
|
+
}
|
|
179
|
+
```
|
|
180
|
+
|
|
181
|
+
</CodeGroup>
|
|
182
|
+
|
|
183
|
+
## Development Mode
|
|
184
|
+
|
|
185
|
+
When building locally, enable development mode by setting `development: true` in `Bun.serve()`.
|
|
186
|
+
|
|
187
|
+
```ts title="src/backend.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
188
|
+
import homepage from "./index.html";
|
|
189
|
+
import dashboard from "./dashboard.html";
|
|
190
|
+
|
|
191
|
+
Bun.serve({
|
|
192
|
+
routes: {
|
|
193
|
+
"/": homepage,
|
|
194
|
+
"/dashboard": dashboard,
|
|
195
|
+
},
|
|
196
|
+
|
|
197
|
+
development: true,
|
|
198
|
+
|
|
199
|
+
fetch(req) {
|
|
200
|
+
// ... api requests
|
|
201
|
+
},
|
|
202
|
+
});
|
|
203
|
+
```
|
|
204
|
+
|
|
205
|
+
### Development Mode Features
|
|
206
|
+
|
|
207
|
+
When `development` is `true`, Bun will:
|
|
208
|
+
|
|
209
|
+
- Include the SourceMap header in the response so that devtools can show the original source code
|
|
210
|
+
- Disable minification
|
|
211
|
+
- Re-bundle assets on each request to a `.html` file
|
|
212
|
+
- Enable hot module reloading (unless `hmr: false` is set)
|
|
213
|
+
- Echo console logs from browser to terminal
|
|
214
|
+
|
|
215
|
+
### Advanced Development Configuration
|
|
216
|
+
|
|
217
|
+
`Bun.serve()` supports echoing console logs from the browser to the terminal.
|
|
218
|
+
|
|
219
|
+
To enable this, pass `console: true` in the development object in `Bun.serve()`.
|
|
220
|
+
|
|
221
|
+
```ts title="src/backend.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
222
|
+
import homepage from "./index.html";
|
|
223
|
+
|
|
224
|
+
Bun.serve({
|
|
225
|
+
// development can also be an object.
|
|
226
|
+
development: {
|
|
227
|
+
// Enable Hot Module Reloading
|
|
228
|
+
hmr: true,
|
|
229
|
+
|
|
230
|
+
// Echo console logs from the browser to the terminal
|
|
231
|
+
console: true,
|
|
232
|
+
},
|
|
233
|
+
|
|
234
|
+
routes: {
|
|
235
|
+
"/": homepage,
|
|
236
|
+
},
|
|
237
|
+
});
|
|
238
|
+
```
|
|
239
|
+
|
|
240
|
+
When `console: true` is set, Bun will stream console logs from the browser to the terminal. This reuses the existing WebSocket connection from HMR to send the logs.
|
|
241
|
+
|
|
242
|
+
### Development vs Production
|
|
243
|
+
|
|
244
|
+
| Feature | Development | Production |
|
|
245
|
+
| ------------------- | --------------------- | ----------- |
|
|
246
|
+
| **Source maps** | ✅ Enabled | ❌ Disabled |
|
|
247
|
+
| **Minification** | ❌ Disabled | ✅ Enabled |
|
|
248
|
+
| **Hot reloading** | ✅ Enabled | ❌ Disabled |
|
|
249
|
+
| **Asset bundling** | 🔄 On each request | 💾 Cached |
|
|
250
|
+
| **Console logging** | 🖥️ Browser → Terminal | ❌ Disabled |
|
|
251
|
+
| **Error details** | 📝 Detailed | 🔒 Minimal |
|
|
252
|
+
|
|
253
|
+
## Production Mode
|
|
254
|
+
|
|
255
|
+
Hot reloading and `development: true` helps you iterate quickly, but in production, your server should be as fast as possible and have as few external dependencies as possible.
|
|
256
|
+
|
|
257
|
+
### Ahead of Time Bundling (Recommended)
|
|
258
|
+
|
|
259
|
+
As of Bun v1.2.17, you can use `Bun.build` or `bun build` to bundle your full-stack application ahead of time.
|
|
260
|
+
|
|
261
|
+
```bash terminal icon="terminal"
|
|
262
|
+
bun build --target=bun --production --outdir=dist ./src/index.ts
|
|
263
|
+
```
|
|
264
|
+
|
|
265
|
+
When Bun's bundler sees an HTML import from server-side code, it will bundle the referenced JavaScript/TypeScript/TSX/JSX and CSS files into a manifest object that `Bun.serve()` can use to serve the assets.
|
|
266
|
+
|
|
267
|
+
```ts title="src/backend.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
268
|
+
import { serve } from "bun";
|
|
269
|
+
import index from "./index.html";
|
|
270
|
+
|
|
271
|
+
serve({
|
|
272
|
+
routes: { "/": index },
|
|
273
|
+
});
|
|
274
|
+
```
|
|
275
|
+
|
|
276
|
+
### Runtime Bundling
|
|
277
|
+
|
|
278
|
+
When adding a build step is too complicated, you can set `development: false` in `Bun.serve()`.
|
|
279
|
+
|
|
280
|
+
This will:
|
|
281
|
+
|
|
282
|
+
- Enable in-memory caching of bundled assets. Bun will bundle assets lazily on the first request to an `.html` file, and cache the result in memory until the server restarts.
|
|
283
|
+
- Enable `Cache-Control` headers and `ETag` headers
|
|
284
|
+
- Minify JavaScript/TypeScript/TSX/JSX files
|
|
285
|
+
|
|
286
|
+
```ts title="src/backend.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
287
|
+
import { serve } from "bun";
|
|
288
|
+
import homepage from "./index.html";
|
|
289
|
+
|
|
290
|
+
serve({
|
|
291
|
+
routes: {
|
|
292
|
+
"/": homepage,
|
|
293
|
+
},
|
|
294
|
+
|
|
295
|
+
// Production mode
|
|
296
|
+
development: false,
|
|
297
|
+
});
|
|
298
|
+
```
|
|
299
|
+
|
|
300
|
+
## API Routes
|
|
301
|
+
|
|
302
|
+
### HTTP Method Handlers
|
|
303
|
+
|
|
304
|
+
Define API endpoints with HTTP method handlers:
|
|
305
|
+
|
|
306
|
+
```ts title="src/backend.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
307
|
+
import { serve } from "bun";
|
|
308
|
+
|
|
309
|
+
serve({
|
|
310
|
+
routes: {
|
|
311
|
+
"/api/users": {
|
|
312
|
+
async GET(req) {
|
|
313
|
+
// Handle GET requests
|
|
314
|
+
const users = await getUsers();
|
|
315
|
+
return Response.json(users);
|
|
316
|
+
},
|
|
317
|
+
|
|
318
|
+
async POST(req) {
|
|
319
|
+
// Handle POST requests
|
|
320
|
+
const userData = await req.json();
|
|
321
|
+
const user = await createUser(userData);
|
|
322
|
+
return Response.json(user, { status: 201 });
|
|
323
|
+
},
|
|
324
|
+
|
|
325
|
+
async PUT(req) {
|
|
326
|
+
// Handle PUT requests
|
|
327
|
+
const userData = await req.json();
|
|
328
|
+
const user = await updateUser(userData);
|
|
329
|
+
return Response.json(user);
|
|
330
|
+
},
|
|
331
|
+
|
|
332
|
+
async DELETE(req) {
|
|
333
|
+
// Handle DELETE requests
|
|
334
|
+
await deleteUser(req.params.id);
|
|
335
|
+
return new Response(null, { status: 204 });
|
|
336
|
+
},
|
|
337
|
+
},
|
|
338
|
+
},
|
|
339
|
+
});
|
|
340
|
+
```
|
|
341
|
+
|
|
342
|
+
### Dynamic Routes
|
|
343
|
+
|
|
344
|
+
Use URL parameters in your routes:
|
|
345
|
+
|
|
346
|
+
```ts title="src/backend.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
347
|
+
serve({
|
|
348
|
+
routes: {
|
|
349
|
+
// Single parameter
|
|
350
|
+
"/api/users/:id": async req => {
|
|
351
|
+
const { id } = req.params;
|
|
352
|
+
const user = await getUserById(id);
|
|
353
|
+
return Response.json(user);
|
|
354
|
+
},
|
|
355
|
+
|
|
356
|
+
// Multiple parameters
|
|
357
|
+
"/api/users/:userId/posts/:postId": async req => {
|
|
358
|
+
const { userId, postId } = req.params;
|
|
359
|
+
const post = await getPostByUser(userId, postId);
|
|
360
|
+
return Response.json(post);
|
|
361
|
+
},
|
|
362
|
+
|
|
363
|
+
// Wildcard routes
|
|
364
|
+
"/api/files/*": async req => {
|
|
365
|
+
const filePath = req.params["*"];
|
|
366
|
+
const file = await getFile(filePath);
|
|
367
|
+
return new Response(file);
|
|
368
|
+
},
|
|
369
|
+
},
|
|
370
|
+
});
|
|
371
|
+
```
|
|
372
|
+
|
|
373
|
+
### Request Handling
|
|
374
|
+
|
|
375
|
+
```ts title="src/backend.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
376
|
+
serve({
|
|
377
|
+
routes: {
|
|
378
|
+
"/api/data": {
|
|
379
|
+
async POST(req) {
|
|
380
|
+
// Parse JSON body
|
|
381
|
+
const body = await req.json();
|
|
382
|
+
|
|
383
|
+
// Access headers
|
|
384
|
+
const auth = req.headers.get("Authorization");
|
|
385
|
+
|
|
386
|
+
// Access URL parameters
|
|
387
|
+
const { id } = req.params;
|
|
388
|
+
|
|
389
|
+
// Access query parameters
|
|
390
|
+
const url = new URL(req.url);
|
|
391
|
+
const page = url.searchParams.get("page") || "1";
|
|
392
|
+
|
|
393
|
+
// Return response
|
|
394
|
+
return Response.json({
|
|
395
|
+
message: "Data processed",
|
|
396
|
+
page: parseInt(page),
|
|
397
|
+
authenticated: !!auth,
|
|
398
|
+
});
|
|
399
|
+
},
|
|
400
|
+
},
|
|
401
|
+
},
|
|
402
|
+
});
|
|
403
|
+
```
|
|
404
|
+
|
|
405
|
+
## Plugins
|
|
406
|
+
|
|
407
|
+
Bun's bundler plugins are also supported when bundling static routes.
|
|
408
|
+
|
|
409
|
+
To configure plugins for `Bun.serve`, add a `plugins` array in the `[serve.static]` section of your `bunfig.toml`.
|
|
410
|
+
|
|
411
|
+
### TailwindCSS Plugin
|
|
412
|
+
|
|
413
|
+
You can use TailwindCSS by installing and adding the `tailwindcss` package and `bun-plugin-tailwind` plugin.
|
|
414
|
+
|
|
415
|
+
```bash terminal icon="terminal"
|
|
416
|
+
bun add tailwindcss bun-plugin-tailwind
|
|
417
|
+
```
|
|
418
|
+
|
|
419
|
+
```toml title="bunfig.toml" icon="settings"
|
|
420
|
+
[serve.static]
|
|
421
|
+
plugins = ["bun-plugin-tailwind"]
|
|
422
|
+
```
|
|
423
|
+
|
|
424
|
+
This will allow you to use TailwindCSS utility classes in your HTML and CSS files. All you need to do is import `tailwindcss` somewhere:
|
|
425
|
+
|
|
426
|
+
```html title="index.html" icon="file-code"
|
|
427
|
+
<!doctype html>
|
|
428
|
+
<html>
|
|
429
|
+
<head>
|
|
430
|
+
<link rel="stylesheet" href="tailwindcss" />
|
|
431
|
+
<!-- [!code ++] -->
|
|
432
|
+
</head>
|
|
433
|
+
<!-- the rest of your HTML... -->
|
|
434
|
+
</html>
|
|
435
|
+
```
|
|
436
|
+
|
|
437
|
+
Alternatively, you can import TailwindCSS in your CSS file:
|
|
438
|
+
|
|
439
|
+
```css title="style.css" icon="file-code"
|
|
440
|
+
@import "tailwindcss";
|
|
441
|
+
|
|
442
|
+
.custom-class {
|
|
443
|
+
@apply bg-red-500 text-white;
|
|
444
|
+
}
|
|
445
|
+
```
|
|
446
|
+
|
|
447
|
+
```html index.html icon="file-code"
|
|
448
|
+
<!doctype html>
|
|
449
|
+
<html>
|
|
450
|
+
<head>
|
|
451
|
+
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./style.css" />
|
|
452
|
+
<!-- [!code ++] -->
|
|
453
|
+
</head>
|
|
454
|
+
<!-- the rest of your HTML... -->
|
|
455
|
+
</html>
|
|
456
|
+
```
|
|
457
|
+
|
|
458
|
+
### Custom Plugins
|
|
459
|
+
|
|
460
|
+
Any JS file or module which exports a valid bundler plugin object (essentially an object with a `name` and `setup` field) can be placed inside the plugins array:
|
|
461
|
+
|
|
462
|
+
```toml title="bunfig.toml" icon="settings"
|
|
463
|
+
[serve.static]
|
|
464
|
+
plugins = ["./my-plugin-implementation.ts"]
|
|
465
|
+
```
|
|
466
|
+
|
|
467
|
+
```ts title="my-plugin-implementation.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
468
|
+
import type { BunPlugin } from "bun";
|
|
469
|
+
|
|
470
|
+
const myPlugin: BunPlugin = {
|
|
471
|
+
name: "my-custom-plugin",
|
|
472
|
+
setup(build) {
|
|
473
|
+
// Plugin implementation
|
|
474
|
+
build.onLoad({ filter: /\.custom$/ }, async args => {
|
|
475
|
+
const text = await Bun.file(args.path).text();
|
|
476
|
+
return {
|
|
477
|
+
contents: `export default ${JSON.stringify(text)};`,
|
|
478
|
+
loader: "js",
|
|
479
|
+
};
|
|
480
|
+
});
|
|
481
|
+
},
|
|
482
|
+
};
|
|
483
|
+
|
|
484
|
+
export default myPlugin;
|
|
485
|
+
```
|
|
486
|
+
|
|
487
|
+
Bun will lazily resolve and load each plugin and use them to bundle your routes.
|
|
488
|
+
|
|
489
|
+
<Note>
|
|
490
|
+
This is currently in `bunfig.toml` to make it possible to know statically which plugins are in use when we eventually
|
|
491
|
+
integrate this with the `bun build` CLI. These plugins work in `Bun.build()`'s JS API, but are not yet supported in
|
|
492
|
+
the CLI.
|
|
493
|
+
</Note>
|
|
494
|
+
|
|
495
|
+
## How It Works
|
|
496
|
+
|
|
497
|
+
Bun uses `HTMLRewriter` to scan for `<script>` and `<link>` tags in HTML files, uses them as entrypoints for Bun's bundler, generates an optimized bundle for the JavaScript/TypeScript/TSX/JSX and CSS files, and serves the result.
|
|
498
|
+
|
|
499
|
+
### Processing Pipeline
|
|
500
|
+
|
|
501
|
+
<Steps>
|
|
502
|
+
<Step title="1. <script> Processing">
|
|
503
|
+
- Transpiles TypeScript, JSX, and TSX in `<script>` tags
|
|
504
|
+
- Bundles imported dependencies
|
|
505
|
+
- Generates sourcemaps for debugging
|
|
506
|
+
- Minifies when `development` is not `true` in `Bun.serve()`
|
|
507
|
+
|
|
508
|
+
```html title="index.html" icon="file-code"
|
|
509
|
+
<script type="module" src="./counter.tsx"></script>
|
|
510
|
+
```
|
|
511
|
+
|
|
512
|
+
</Step>
|
|
513
|
+
<Step title="2. <link> Processing">
|
|
514
|
+
- Processes CSS imports and `<link>` tags
|
|
515
|
+
- Concatenates CSS files
|
|
516
|
+
- Rewrites url and asset paths to include content-addressable hashes in URLs
|
|
517
|
+
|
|
518
|
+
```html title="index.html" icon="file-code"
|
|
519
|
+
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./styles.css" />
|
|
520
|
+
```
|
|
521
|
+
|
|
522
|
+
</Step>
|
|
523
|
+
<Step title="3. <img> & Asset Processing">
|
|
524
|
+
- Links to assets are rewritten to include content-addressable hashes in URLs
|
|
525
|
+
- Small assets in CSS files are inlined into `data:` URLs, reducing the total number of HTTP requests sent over the wire
|
|
526
|
+
</Step>
|
|
527
|
+
<Step title="4. HTML Rewriting">
|
|
528
|
+
- Combines all `<script>` tags into a single `<script>` tag with a content-addressable hash in the URL
|
|
529
|
+
- Combines all `<link>` tags into a single `<link>` tag with a content-addressable hash in the URL
|
|
530
|
+
- Outputs a new HTML file
|
|
531
|
+
</Step>
|
|
532
|
+
<Step title="5. Serving">
|
|
533
|
+
- All the output files from the bundler are exposed as static routes, using the same mechanism internally as when you pass a Response object to `static` in `Bun.serve()`.
|
|
534
|
+
- This works similarly to how `Bun.build` processes HTML files.
|
|
535
|
+
</Step>
|
|
536
|
+
</Steps>
|
|
537
|
+
|
|
538
|
+
## Complete Example
|
|
539
|
+
|
|
540
|
+
Here's a complete fullstack application example:
|
|
541
|
+
|
|
542
|
+
```ts title="server.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
543
|
+
import { serve } from "bun";
|
|
544
|
+
import { Database } from "bun:sqlite";
|
|
545
|
+
import homepage from "./public/index.html";
|
|
546
|
+
import dashboard from "./public/dashboard.html";
|
|
547
|
+
|
|
548
|
+
// Initialize database
|
|
549
|
+
const db = new Database("app.db");
|
|
550
|
+
db.exec(`
|
|
551
|
+
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users (
|
|
552
|
+
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
|
|
553
|
+
name TEXT NOT NULL,
|
|
554
|
+
email TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL,
|
|
555
|
+
created_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
|
|
556
|
+
)
|
|
557
|
+
`);
|
|
558
|
+
|
|
559
|
+
const server = serve({
|
|
560
|
+
routes: {
|
|
561
|
+
// Frontend routes
|
|
562
|
+
"/": homepage,
|
|
563
|
+
"/dashboard": dashboard,
|
|
564
|
+
|
|
565
|
+
// API routes
|
|
566
|
+
"/api/users": {
|
|
567
|
+
async GET() {
|
|
568
|
+
const users = db.query("SELECT * FROM users").all();
|
|
569
|
+
return Response.json(users);
|
|
570
|
+
},
|
|
571
|
+
|
|
572
|
+
async POST(req) {
|
|
573
|
+
const { name, email } = await req.json();
|
|
574
|
+
|
|
575
|
+
try {
|
|
576
|
+
const result = db.query("INSERT INTO users (name, email) VALUES (?, ?) RETURNING *").get(name, email);
|
|
577
|
+
|
|
578
|
+
return Response.json(result, { status: 201 });
|
|
579
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
580
|
+
return Response.json({ error: "Email already exists" }, { status: 400 });
|
|
581
|
+
}
|
|
582
|
+
},
|
|
583
|
+
},
|
|
584
|
+
|
|
585
|
+
"/api/users/:id": {
|
|
586
|
+
async GET(req) {
|
|
587
|
+
const { id } = req.params;
|
|
588
|
+
const user = db.query("SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ?").get(id);
|
|
589
|
+
|
|
590
|
+
if (!user) {
|
|
591
|
+
return Response.json({ error: "User not found" }, { status: 404 });
|
|
592
|
+
}
|
|
593
|
+
|
|
594
|
+
return Response.json(user);
|
|
595
|
+
},
|
|
596
|
+
|
|
597
|
+
async DELETE(req) {
|
|
598
|
+
const { id } = req.params;
|
|
599
|
+
const result = db.query("DELETE FROM users WHERE id = ?").run(id);
|
|
600
|
+
|
|
601
|
+
if (result.changes === 0) {
|
|
602
|
+
return Response.json({ error: "User not found" }, { status: 404 });
|
|
603
|
+
}
|
|
604
|
+
|
|
605
|
+
return new Response(null, { status: 204 });
|
|
606
|
+
},
|
|
607
|
+
},
|
|
608
|
+
|
|
609
|
+
// Health check endpoint
|
|
610
|
+
"/api/health": {
|
|
611
|
+
GET() {
|
|
612
|
+
return Response.json({
|
|
613
|
+
status: "ok",
|
|
614
|
+
timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
|
|
615
|
+
});
|
|
616
|
+
},
|
|
617
|
+
},
|
|
618
|
+
},
|
|
619
|
+
|
|
620
|
+
// Enable development mode
|
|
621
|
+
development: {
|
|
622
|
+
hmr: true,
|
|
623
|
+
console: true,
|
|
624
|
+
},
|
|
625
|
+
|
|
626
|
+
// Fallback for unmatched routes
|
|
627
|
+
fetch(req) {
|
|
628
|
+
return new Response("Not Found", { status: 404 });
|
|
629
|
+
},
|
|
630
|
+
});
|
|
631
|
+
|
|
632
|
+
console.log(`🚀 Server running on ${server.url}`);
|
|
633
|
+
```
|
|
634
|
+
|
|
635
|
+
```html title="public/index.html"
|
|
636
|
+
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
|
637
|
+
<html>
|
|
638
|
+
<head>
|
|
639
|
+
<meta charset="utf-8" />
|
|
640
|
+
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
|
|
641
|
+
<title>Fullstack Bun App</title>
|
|
642
|
+
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../src/styles.css" />
|
|
643
|
+
</head>
|
|
644
|
+
<body>
|
|
645
|
+
<div id="root"></div>
|
|
646
|
+
<script type="module" src="../src/main.tsx"></script>
|
|
647
|
+
</body>
|
|
648
|
+
</html>
|
|
649
|
+
```
|
|
650
|
+
|
|
651
|
+
```tsx title="src/main.tsx"
|
|
652
|
+
import { createRoot } from "react-dom/client";
|
|
653
|
+
import { App } from "./App";
|
|
654
|
+
|
|
655
|
+
const container = document.getElementById("root")!;
|
|
656
|
+
const root = createRoot(container);
|
|
657
|
+
root.render(<App />);
|
|
658
|
+
```
|
|
659
|
+
|
|
660
|
+
```tsx title="src/App.tsx"
|
|
661
|
+
import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
|
|
662
|
+
|
|
663
|
+
interface User {
|
|
664
|
+
id: number;
|
|
665
|
+
name: string;
|
|
666
|
+
email: string;
|
|
667
|
+
created_at: string;
|
|
668
|
+
}
|
|
669
|
+
|
|
670
|
+
export function App() {
|
|
671
|
+
const [users, setUsers] = useState<User[]>([]);
|
|
672
|
+
const [name, setName] = useState("");
|
|
673
|
+
const [email, setEmail] = useState("");
|
|
674
|
+
const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);
|
|
675
|
+
|
|
676
|
+
const fetchUsers = async () => {
|
|
677
|
+
const response = await fetch("/api/users");
|
|
678
|
+
const data = await response.json();
|
|
679
|
+
setUsers(data);
|
|
680
|
+
};
|
|
681
|
+
|
|
682
|
+
const createUser = async (e: React.FormEvent) => {
|
|
683
|
+
e.preventDefault();
|
|
684
|
+
setLoading(true);
|
|
685
|
+
|
|
686
|
+
try {
|
|
687
|
+
const response = await fetch("/api/users", {
|
|
688
|
+
method: "POST",
|
|
689
|
+
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
|
|
690
|
+
body: JSON.stringify({ name, email }),
|
|
691
|
+
});
|
|
692
|
+
|
|
693
|
+
if (response.ok) {
|
|
694
|
+
setName("");
|
|
695
|
+
setEmail("");
|
|
696
|
+
await fetchUsers();
|
|
697
|
+
} else {
|
|
698
|
+
const error = await response.json();
|
|
699
|
+
alert(error.error);
|
|
700
|
+
}
|
|
701
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
702
|
+
alert("Failed to create user");
|
|
703
|
+
} finally {
|
|
704
|
+
setLoading(false);
|
|
705
|
+
}
|
|
706
|
+
};
|
|
707
|
+
|
|
708
|
+
const deleteUser = async (id: number) => {
|
|
709
|
+
if (!confirm("Are you sure?")) return;
|
|
710
|
+
|
|
711
|
+
try {
|
|
712
|
+
const response = await fetch(`/api/users/${id}`, {
|
|
713
|
+
method: "DELETE",
|
|
714
|
+
});
|
|
715
|
+
|
|
716
|
+
if (response.ok) {
|
|
717
|
+
await fetchUsers();
|
|
718
|
+
}
|
|
719
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
720
|
+
alert("Failed to delete user");
|
|
721
|
+
}
|
|
722
|
+
};
|
|
723
|
+
|
|
724
|
+
useEffect(() => {
|
|
725
|
+
fetchUsers();
|
|
726
|
+
}, []);
|
|
727
|
+
|
|
728
|
+
return (
|
|
729
|
+
<div className="container">
|
|
730
|
+
<h1>User Management</h1>
|
|
731
|
+
|
|
732
|
+
<form onSubmit={createUser} className="form">
|
|
733
|
+
<input type="text" placeholder="Name" value={name} onChange={e => setName(e.target.value)} required />
|
|
734
|
+
<input type="email" placeholder="Email" value={email} onChange={e => setEmail(e.target.value)} required />
|
|
735
|
+
<button type="submit" disabled={loading}>
|
|
736
|
+
{loading ? "Creating..." : "Create User"}
|
|
737
|
+
</button>
|
|
738
|
+
</form>
|
|
739
|
+
|
|
740
|
+
<div className="users">
|
|
741
|
+
<h2>Users ({users.length})</h2>
|
|
742
|
+
{users.map(user => (
|
|
743
|
+
<div key={user.id} className="user-card">
|
|
744
|
+
<div>
|
|
745
|
+
<strong>{user.name}</strong>
|
|
746
|
+
<br />
|
|
747
|
+
<span>{user.email}</span>
|
|
748
|
+
</div>
|
|
749
|
+
<button onClick={() => deleteUser(user.id)} className="delete-btn">
|
|
750
|
+
Delete
|
|
751
|
+
</button>
|
|
752
|
+
</div>
|
|
753
|
+
))}
|
|
754
|
+
</div>
|
|
755
|
+
</div>
|
|
756
|
+
);
|
|
757
|
+
}
|
|
758
|
+
```
|
|
759
|
+
|
|
760
|
+
```css title="src/styles.css"
|
|
761
|
+
* {
|
|
762
|
+
margin: 0;
|
|
763
|
+
padding: 0;
|
|
764
|
+
box-sizing: border-box;
|
|
765
|
+
}
|
|
766
|
+
|
|
767
|
+
body {
|
|
768
|
+
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, sans-serif;
|
|
769
|
+
background: #f5f5f5;
|
|
770
|
+
color: #333;
|
|
771
|
+
}
|
|
772
|
+
|
|
773
|
+
.container {
|
|
774
|
+
max-width: 800px;
|
|
775
|
+
margin: 0 auto;
|
|
776
|
+
padding: 2rem;
|
|
777
|
+
}
|
|
778
|
+
|
|
779
|
+
h1 {
|
|
780
|
+
color: #2563eb;
|
|
781
|
+
margin-bottom: 2rem;
|
|
782
|
+
}
|
|
783
|
+
|
|
784
|
+
.form {
|
|
785
|
+
background: white;
|
|
786
|
+
padding: 1.5rem;
|
|
787
|
+
border-radius: 8px;
|
|
788
|
+
box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
|
|
789
|
+
margin-bottom: 2rem;
|
|
790
|
+
display: flex;
|
|
791
|
+
gap: 1rem;
|
|
792
|
+
flex-wrap: wrap;
|
|
793
|
+
}
|
|
794
|
+
|
|
795
|
+
.form input {
|
|
796
|
+
flex: 1;
|
|
797
|
+
min-width: 200px;
|
|
798
|
+
padding: 0.75rem;
|
|
799
|
+
border: 1px solid #ddd;
|
|
800
|
+
border-radius: 4px;
|
|
801
|
+
}
|
|
802
|
+
|
|
803
|
+
.form button {
|
|
804
|
+
padding: 0.75rem 1.5rem;
|
|
805
|
+
background: #2563eb;
|
|
806
|
+
color: white;
|
|
807
|
+
border: none;
|
|
808
|
+
border-radius: 4px;
|
|
809
|
+
cursor: pointer;
|
|
810
|
+
}
|
|
811
|
+
|
|
812
|
+
.form button:hover {
|
|
813
|
+
background: #1d4ed8;
|
|
814
|
+
}
|
|
815
|
+
|
|
816
|
+
.form button:disabled {
|
|
817
|
+
opacity: 0.5;
|
|
818
|
+
cursor: not-allowed;
|
|
819
|
+
}
|
|
820
|
+
|
|
821
|
+
.users {
|
|
822
|
+
background: white;
|
|
823
|
+
padding: 1.5rem;
|
|
824
|
+
border-radius: 8px;
|
|
825
|
+
box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
|
|
826
|
+
}
|
|
827
|
+
|
|
828
|
+
.user-card {
|
|
829
|
+
display: flex;
|
|
830
|
+
justify-content: space-between;
|
|
831
|
+
align-items: center;
|
|
832
|
+
padding: 1rem;
|
|
833
|
+
border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
|
|
834
|
+
}
|
|
835
|
+
|
|
836
|
+
.user-card:last-child {
|
|
837
|
+
border-bottom: none;
|
|
838
|
+
}
|
|
839
|
+
|
|
840
|
+
.delete-btn {
|
|
841
|
+
padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
|
|
842
|
+
background: #dc2626;
|
|
843
|
+
color: white;
|
|
844
|
+
border: none;
|
|
845
|
+
border-radius: 4px;
|
|
846
|
+
cursor: pointer;
|
|
847
|
+
}
|
|
848
|
+
|
|
849
|
+
.delete-btn:hover {
|
|
850
|
+
background: #b91c1c;
|
|
851
|
+
}
|
|
852
|
+
```
|
|
853
|
+
|
|
854
|
+
## Best Practices
|
|
855
|
+
|
|
856
|
+
### Project Structure
|
|
857
|
+
|
|
858
|
+
```
|
|
859
|
+
my-app/
|
|
860
|
+
├── src/
|
|
861
|
+
│ ├── components/
|
|
862
|
+
│ │ ├── Header.tsx
|
|
863
|
+
│ │ └── UserList.tsx
|
|
864
|
+
│ ├── styles/
|
|
865
|
+
│ │ ├── globals.css
|
|
866
|
+
│ │ └── components.css
|
|
867
|
+
│ ├── utils/
|
|
868
|
+
│ │ └── api.ts
|
|
869
|
+
│ ├── App.tsx
|
|
870
|
+
│ └── main.tsx
|
|
871
|
+
├── public/
|
|
872
|
+
│ ├── index.html
|
|
873
|
+
│ ├── dashboard.html
|
|
874
|
+
│ └── favicon.ico
|
|
875
|
+
├── server/
|
|
876
|
+
│ ├── routes/
|
|
877
|
+
│ │ ├── users.ts
|
|
878
|
+
│ │ └── auth.ts
|
|
879
|
+
│ ├── db/
|
|
880
|
+
│ │ └── schema.sql
|
|
881
|
+
│ └── index.ts
|
|
882
|
+
├── bunfig.toml
|
|
883
|
+
└── package.json
|
|
884
|
+
```
|
|
885
|
+
|
|
886
|
+
### Environment-Based Configuration
|
|
887
|
+
|
|
888
|
+
```ts title="server/config.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
889
|
+
export const config = {
|
|
890
|
+
development: process.env.NODE_ENV !== "production",
|
|
891
|
+
port: process.env.PORT || 3000,
|
|
892
|
+
database: {
|
|
893
|
+
url: process.env.DATABASE_URL || "./dev.db",
|
|
894
|
+
},
|
|
895
|
+
cors: {
|
|
896
|
+
origin: process.env.CORS_ORIGIN || "*",
|
|
897
|
+
},
|
|
898
|
+
};
|
|
899
|
+
```
|
|
900
|
+
|
|
901
|
+
### Error Handling
|
|
902
|
+
|
|
903
|
+
```ts title="server/middleware.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
904
|
+
export function errorHandler(error: Error, req: Request) {
|
|
905
|
+
console.error("Server error:", error);
|
|
906
|
+
|
|
907
|
+
if (process.env.NODE_ENV === "production") {
|
|
908
|
+
return Response.json({ error: "Internal server error" }, { status: 500 });
|
|
909
|
+
}
|
|
910
|
+
|
|
911
|
+
return Response.json(
|
|
912
|
+
{
|
|
913
|
+
error: error.message,
|
|
914
|
+
stack: error.stack,
|
|
915
|
+
},
|
|
916
|
+
{ status: 500 },
|
|
917
|
+
);
|
|
918
|
+
}
|
|
919
|
+
```
|
|
920
|
+
|
|
921
|
+
### API Response Helpers
|
|
922
|
+
|
|
923
|
+
```ts title="server/utils.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
924
|
+
export function json(data: any, status = 200) {
|
|
925
|
+
return Response.json(data, { status });
|
|
926
|
+
}
|
|
927
|
+
|
|
928
|
+
export function error(message: string, status = 400) {
|
|
929
|
+
return Response.json({ error: message }, { status });
|
|
930
|
+
}
|
|
931
|
+
|
|
932
|
+
export function notFound(message = "Not found") {
|
|
933
|
+
return error(message, 404);
|
|
934
|
+
}
|
|
935
|
+
|
|
936
|
+
export function unauthorized(message = "Unauthorized") {
|
|
937
|
+
return error(message, 401);
|
|
938
|
+
}
|
|
939
|
+
```
|
|
940
|
+
|
|
941
|
+
### Type Safety
|
|
942
|
+
|
|
943
|
+
```ts title="types/api.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
944
|
+
export interface User {
|
|
945
|
+
id: number;
|
|
946
|
+
name: string;
|
|
947
|
+
email: string;
|
|
948
|
+
created_at: string;
|
|
949
|
+
}
|
|
950
|
+
|
|
951
|
+
export interface CreateUserRequest {
|
|
952
|
+
name: string;
|
|
953
|
+
email: string;
|
|
954
|
+
}
|
|
955
|
+
|
|
956
|
+
export interface ApiResponse<T> {
|
|
957
|
+
data?: T;
|
|
958
|
+
error?: string;
|
|
959
|
+
}
|
|
960
|
+
```
|
|
961
|
+
|
|
962
|
+
## Deployment
|
|
963
|
+
|
|
964
|
+
### Production Build
|
|
965
|
+
|
|
966
|
+
```bash terminal icon="terminal"
|
|
967
|
+
# Build for production
|
|
968
|
+
bun build --target=bun --production --outdir=dist ./server/index.ts
|
|
969
|
+
|
|
970
|
+
# Run production server
|
|
971
|
+
NODE_ENV=production bun dist/index.js
|
|
972
|
+
```
|
|
973
|
+
|
|
974
|
+
### Docker Deployment
|
|
975
|
+
|
|
976
|
+
```dockerfile title="Dockerfile" icon="docker"
|
|
977
|
+
FROM oven/bun:1 as base
|
|
978
|
+
WORKDIR /usr/src/app
|
|
979
|
+
|
|
980
|
+
# Install dependencies
|
|
981
|
+
COPY package.json bun.lockb ./
|
|
982
|
+
RUN bun install --frozen-lockfile
|
|
983
|
+
|
|
984
|
+
# Copy source code
|
|
985
|
+
COPY . .
|
|
986
|
+
|
|
987
|
+
# Build application
|
|
988
|
+
RUN bun build --target=bun --production --outdir=dist ./server/index.ts
|
|
989
|
+
|
|
990
|
+
# Production stage
|
|
991
|
+
FROM oven/bun:1-slim
|
|
992
|
+
WORKDIR /usr/src/app
|
|
993
|
+
COPY --from=base /usr/src/app/dist ./
|
|
994
|
+
COPY --from=base /usr/src/app/public ./public
|
|
995
|
+
|
|
996
|
+
EXPOSE 3000
|
|
997
|
+
CMD ["bun", "index.js"]
|
|
998
|
+
```
|
|
999
|
+
|
|
1000
|
+
### Environment Variables
|
|
1001
|
+
|
|
1002
|
+
```bash title=".env.production" icon="file-code"
|
|
1003
|
+
NODE_ENV=production
|
|
1004
|
+
PORT=3000
|
|
1005
|
+
DATABASE_URL=postgresql://user:pass@localhost:5432/myapp
|
|
1006
|
+
CORS_ORIGIN=https://myapp.com
|
|
1007
|
+
```
|
|
1008
|
+
|
|
1009
|
+
## Migration from Other Frameworks
|
|
1010
|
+
|
|
1011
|
+
### From Express + Webpack
|
|
1012
|
+
|
|
1013
|
+
```ts title="server.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
1014
|
+
// Before (Express + Webpack)
|
|
1015
|
+
app.use(express.static("dist"));
|
|
1016
|
+
app.get("/api/users", (req, res) => {
|
|
1017
|
+
res.json(users);
|
|
1018
|
+
});
|
|
1019
|
+
|
|
1020
|
+
// After (Bun fullstack)
|
|
1021
|
+
serve({
|
|
1022
|
+
routes: {
|
|
1023
|
+
"/": homepage, // Replaces express.static
|
|
1024
|
+
"/api/users": {
|
|
1025
|
+
GET() {
|
|
1026
|
+
return Response.json(users);
|
|
1027
|
+
},
|
|
1028
|
+
},
|
|
1029
|
+
},
|
|
1030
|
+
});
|
|
1031
|
+
```
|
|
1032
|
+
|
|
1033
|
+
### From Next.js API Routes
|
|
1034
|
+
|
|
1035
|
+
```ts title="server.ts" icon="/icons/typescript.svg"
|
|
1036
|
+
// Before (Next.js)
|
|
1037
|
+
export default function handler(req, res) {
|
|
1038
|
+
if (req.method === 'GET') {
|
|
1039
|
+
res.json(users);
|
|
1040
|
+
}
|
|
1041
|
+
}
|
|
1042
|
+
|
|
1043
|
+
// After (Bun)
|
|
1044
|
+
"/api/users": {
|
|
1045
|
+
GET() { return Response.json(users); }
|
|
1046
|
+
}
|
|
1047
|
+
```
|
|
1048
|
+
|
|
1049
|
+
## Limitations and Future Plans
|
|
1050
|
+
|
|
1051
|
+
### Current Limitations
|
|
1052
|
+
|
|
1053
|
+
- `bun build` CLI integration is not yet available for fullstack apps
|
|
1054
|
+
- Auto-discovery of API routes is not implemented
|
|
1055
|
+
- Server-side rendering (SSR) is not built-in
|
|
1056
|
+
|
|
1057
|
+
### Planned Features
|
|
1058
|
+
|
|
1059
|
+
- Integration with `bun build` CLI
|
|
1060
|
+
- File-based routing for API endpoints
|
|
1061
|
+
- Built-in SSR support
|
|
1062
|
+
- Enhanced plugin ecosystem
|
|
1063
|
+
|
|
1064
|
+
<Note>This is a work in progress. Features and APIs may change as Bun continues to evolve.</Note>
|