@webviz/subsurface-viewer 0.0.1-alpha.1

package/src/layers/axes2d/axes2DLayer.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,841 @@
+import {
+    Layer,
+    Viewport,
+    LayerContext,
+    project,
+    OrthographicViewport,
+    COORDINATE_SYSTEM,
+} from "@deck.gl/core/typed";
+import GL from "@luma.gl/constants";
+import { Model, Geometry } from "@luma.gl/engine";
+import labelVertexShader from "./label-vertex.glsl";
+import labelFragmentShader from "./label-fragment.glsl";
+import lineVertexShader from "./line-vertex.glsl";
+import lineFragmentShader from "./line-fragment.glsl";
+import { ExtendedLayerProps, Position3D } from "../utils/layerTools";
+import { load } from "@loaders.gl/core";
+import { Texture2D } from "@luma.gl/webgl";
+import { ImageLoader } from "@loaders.gl/images";
+import { vec4, mat4 } from "gl-matrix";
+import { Color } from "@deck.gl/core/typed";
+import fontAtlasPng from "./font-atlas.png";
+
+const DEFAULT_TEXTURE_PARAMETERS = {
+    [GL.TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER]: GL.LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR,
+    [GL.TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER]: GL.LINEAR,
+    [GL.TEXTURE_WRAP_S]: GL.CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
+    [GL.TEXTURE_WRAP_T]: GL.CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
+};
+
+enum TEXT_ANCHOR {
+    start = 0,
+    middle = 1,
+    end = 2,
+}
+
+enum ALIGNMENT_BASELINE {
+    top = 1,
+    center = 0,
+    bottom = -1,
+}
+
+type LabelData = {
+    label: string;
+    pos: Position3D; // tick line start
+    anchor?: TEXT_ANCHOR;
+    aligment?: ALIGNMENT_BASELINE;
+    //font_size: number; KEEP.
+};
+
+enum ViewSide {
+    Left,
+    Right,
+    Bottom,
+    Top,
+}
+
+const zDepthAxesBackground = 90;
+const zDepthAxesAxis = zDepthAxesBackground + 1;
+const zDepthAxesTicksAndLabels = zDepthAxesAxis + 1;
+
+export interface Axes2DLayerProps<D> extends ExtendedLayerProps<D> {
+    marginH: number;
+    marginV: number;
+    labelColor?: Color;
+    labelFontSize?: number;
+    fontFamily?: string;
+    axisColor?: Color;
+    backgroundColor?: Color;
+    isLeftRuler: boolean;
+    isRightRuler: boolean;
+    isBottomRuler: boolean;
+    isTopRuler: boolean;
+}
+
+const defaultProps = {
+    "@@type": "Axes2DLayer",
+    name: "Axes2D",
+    id: "axes2d-layer",
+    visible: true,
+    coordinateSystem: COORDINATE_SYSTEM.CARTESIAN,
+    marginH: 80, // Horizontal margin (in pixles)
+    marginV: 30, // Vertical margin (in pixles)
+    isLeftRuler: true,
+    isRightRuler: false,
+    isBottomRuler: true,
+    isTopRuler: false,
+};
+
+// FONT ATLAS
+const font_width = 86;
+const yh = 97;
+const fontInfo = {
+    letterHeight: 92,
+    spaceWidth: 0,
+    spacing: -1,
+    textureWidth: 1714,
+    textureHeight: 200,
+    glyphInfos: {
+        A: { x: 0, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        B: { x: font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        C: { x: 2 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        D: { x: 3 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        E: { x: 4 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        F: { x: 5 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        G: { x: 6 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        H: { x: 7 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        I: { x: 8 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        J: { x: 9 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        K: { x: 10 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        L: { x: 11 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        M: { x: 12 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        N: { x: 13 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        O: { x: 14 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        P: { x: 15 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        Q: { x: 16 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        R: { x: 17 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        S: { x: 18 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+        T: { x: 19 * font_width, y: 0, width: font_width },
+
+        U: { x: 0, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        V: { x: font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        W: { x: 2 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        X: { x: 3 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        Y: { x: 4 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        Z: { x: 5 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        0: { x: 6 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        1: { x: 7 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        2: { x: 8 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        3: { x: 9 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        4: { x: 10 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        5: { x: 11 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        6: { x: 12 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        7: { x: 13 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        8: { x: 14 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        9: { x: 15 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        "+": { x: 16 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        "-": { x: 17 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        ".": { x: 18 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+        ",": { x: 19 * font_width, y: yh, width: font_width },
+    },
+};
+
+export default class Axes2DLayer extends Layer<Axes2DLayerProps<unknown>> {
+    initializeState(context: LayerContext): void {
+        const { gl } = context;
+
+        const promise = load(fontAtlasPng, ImageLoader, {
+            image: { type: "data" }, // Will load as ImageData.
+        });
+
+        promise.then((data: ImageData) => {
+            const fontTexture = new Texture2D(gl, {
+                width: data.width,
+                height: data.height,
+                format: GL.RGB,
+                data,
+                parameters: DEFAULT_TEXTURE_PARAMETERS,
+            });
+
+            this.setState({
+                fontTexture,
+                // Insert a dummy model initially.
+                model: new Model(gl, {
+                    id: "dummy",
+                    vs: lineVertexShader,
+                    fs: lineFragmentShader,
+                }),
+            });
+        });
+    }
+
+    GetTickLinesAndLabels(
+        min: number,
+        max: number,
+        viewSide: ViewSide,
+        pixel2world: number
+    ): [number[], LabelData[]] {
+        const ndecimals = 0;
+        const n_minor_ticks = 3;
+
+        const lines: number[] = [];
+        const tick_labels = [];
+
+        const mv = this.props.marginV * pixel2world;
+        const mh = this.props.marginH * pixel2world;
+
+        const vpBounds = this.context.viewport.getBounds();
+        let start;
+        let y_tick = 0;
+        let x_tick = 0;
+        if (viewSide === ViewSide.Top) {
+            start = vpBounds[3] - mv;
+            y_tick = start;
+        } else if (viewSide === ViewSide.Bottom) {
+            start = vpBounds[1] + mv;
+            y_tick = start;
+        } else if (viewSide === ViewSide.Left) {
+            start = vpBounds[0] + mh;
+            x_tick = start;
+        } else if (viewSide === ViewSide.Right) {
+            start = vpBounds[2] - mh;
+            x_tick = start;
+        }
+
+        const m = 10; // Length in pixels
+        const delta = m * pixel2world;
+
+        const L = LineLengthInPixels(
+            [min, 0, 0],
+            [max, 0, 0],
+            this.context.viewport
+        );
+
+        const isHorizontal =
+            viewSide === ViewSide.Top || viewSide === ViewSide.Bottom;
+
+        const ticks = GetTicks(min, max, L); // Note: this may be replaced by NiceTicks npm package.
+
+        // z value of all lines and labels. In camera/view coordinates. This
+        // ensures lines will be closer to camera than rest of model.
+        const z_depth = zDepthAxesTicksAndLabels;
+
+        const tick_length =
+            viewSide === ViewSide.Left || viewSide === ViewSide.Bottom
+                ? -delta
+                : delta;
+
+        for (let i = 0; i < ticks.length; i++) {
+            const tick = ticks[i];
+
+            const label = tick.toFixed(ndecimals);
+            tick_labels.push(label);
+
+            // tick line start
+            if (isHorizontal) {
+                lines.push(tick, y_tick, z_depth); // tick line start
+                lines.push(tick, y_tick + tick_length, z_depth); // tick line end.
+            } else {
+                lines.push(x_tick, tick, z_depth);
+                lines.push(x_tick + tick_length, tick, z_depth);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Add minor X ticks.
+        if (ticks.length > 1) {
+            const tick1 = ticks[0];
+            const tick2 = ticks[1];
+            const d = (tick2 - tick1) / (n_minor_ticks + 1);
+            const tick_start = tick1;
+
+            // up
+            let i = 0;
+            while (tick_start + (i + 1) * d < max) {
+                const tick = tick_start + (i + 1) * d;
+                tick_labels.push("");
+                i++;
+
+                if (isHorizontal) {
+                    lines.push(tick, y_tick, z_depth); // tick line start
+                    lines.push(tick, y_tick + 0.5 * tick_length, z_depth); // tick line end.
+                } else {
+                    lines.push(x_tick, tick, z_depth);
+                    lines.push(x_tick + 0.5 * tick_length, tick, z_depth);
+                }
+            }
+
+            // down
+            i = 0;
+            while (tick_start - (i + 1) * d > min) {
+                const tick = tick_start - (i + 1) * d;
+                tick_labels.push("");
+                i++;
+
+                if (isHorizontal) {
+                    lines.push(tick, y_tick, z_depth);
+                    lines.push(tick, y_tick + 0.5 * tick_length, z_depth);
+                } else {
+                    lines.push(x_tick, tick, z_depth);
+                    lines.push(x_tick + 0.5 * tick_length, tick, z_depth);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        const labels = this.makeLabelsData(lines, tick_labels);
+
+        return [lines, labels];
+    }
+
+    GetBacgroundTriangleLinesHorizontal(
+        x_min_w: number,
+        x_max_w: number,
+        isTop: boolean,
+        pixel2world: number
+    ): number[] {
+        const mv = this.props.marginV * pixel2world;
+
+        const vp_bounds = this.context.viewport.getBounds(); // [xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax]
+
+        const y_max = isTop ? vp_bounds[3] : vp_bounds[1] + mv;
+        const y_min = isTop ? vp_bounds[3] - mv : vp_bounds[1];
+
+        const zDepth = zDepthAxesBackground;
+
+        const p1 = [x_min_w, y_max, zDepth];
+        const p2 = [x_max_w, y_max, zDepth];
+        const p3 = [x_max_w, y_min, zDepth];
+        const p4 = [x_min_w, y_min, zDepth];
+
+        /*eslint-disable */
+        const background_lines: number[] = [ 
+            ...p1, ...p2, ...p4,  // triangle 1
+            ...p2, ...p4, ...p3,  // triangle 2 
+        ];
+        /*eslint-enable */
+
+        return background_lines;
+    }
+
+    GetBacgroundTriangleLinesVertical(
+        y_min_w: number,
+        y_max_w: number,
+        isLeft: boolean, // left or right ruler.
+        pixel2world: number
+    ): number[] {
+        const mh = this.props.marginH * pixel2world;
+
+        const vp_bounds = this.context.viewport.getBounds(); // [xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax]
+
+        const x_max = isLeft ? vp_bounds[0] + mh : vp_bounds[2];
+        const x_min = isLeft ? vp_bounds[0] : vp_bounds[2] - mh;
+
+        const zDepth = zDepthAxesBackground;
+        const p1 = [x_max, y_min_w, zDepth];
+        const p2 = [x_max, y_max_w, zDepth];
+        const p3 = [x_min, y_max_w, zDepth];
+        const p4 = [x_min, y_min_w, zDepth];
+
+        /*eslint-disable */
+        const background_lines: number[] = [ 
+            ...p1, ...p2, ...p4,  // triangle 1
+            ...p2, ...p4, ...p3,  // triangle 2 
+        ];
+        /*eslint-enable */
+
+        return background_lines;
+    }
+
+    makeLabelsData(tick_lines: number[], tick_labels: string[]): LabelData[] {
+        const labels: LabelData[] = [];
+
+        for (let i = 0; i < tick_lines.length / 6; i++) {
+            const from = [
+                tick_lines[6 * i + 0],
+                tick_lines[6 * i + 1],
+                tick_lines[6 * i + 2],
+            ];
+            const to = [
+                tick_lines[6 * i + 3],
+                tick_lines[6 * i + 4],
+                tick_lines[6 * i + 5],
+            ];
+            const label = tick_labels[i];
+
+            const tick_vec = [
+                to[0] - from[0],
+                to[1] - from[1],
+                to[2] - from[2],
+            ];
+            const s = 0.5;
+            const pos: Position3D = [
+                to[0] + s * tick_vec[0],
+                to[1] + s * tick_vec[1],
+                to[2] + s * tick_vec[2],
+            ];
+
+            let anchor = TEXT_ANCHOR.end;
+            let aligment = ALIGNMENT_BASELINE.center;
+            const is_xaxis = from[1] !== to[1];
+            if (is_xaxis) {
+                anchor = TEXT_ANCHOR.middle;
+                aligment = ALIGNMENT_BASELINE.top;
+            } else {
+                const screen_from = this.context.viewport.project(from);
+                const screen_to = this.context.viewport.project(to);
+
+                if (screen_from[0] < screen_to[0]) {
+                    anchor = TEXT_ANCHOR.start;
+                }
+            }
+
+            labels.push({ label, pos, anchor, aligment });
+        }
+
+        return labels;
+    }
+
+    draw({
+        moduleParameters,
+        uniforms,
+        context,
+    }: {
+        moduleParameters: unknown;
+        uniforms: unknown;
+        context: LayerContext;
+    }): void {
+        const is_orthographic =
+            this.context.viewport.constructor === OrthographicViewport;
+        if (
+            typeof this.state["fontTexture"] === "undefined" ||
+            !is_orthographic
+        ) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        const { gl } = context;
+
+        super.draw({ moduleParameters, uniforms, context }); // For some reason this is neccessary.
+
+        const { projectionMatrix } = this.context.viewport;
+
+        //gl.disable(gl.DEPTH_TEST); KEEP for now.
+
+        const { label_models, line_model, background_model } =
+            this._getModels(gl);
+
+        const fontTexture = this.state["fontTexture"];
+        for (const model of label_models) {
+            model.setUniforms({ projectionMatrix, fontTexture }).draw();
+        }
+
+        line_model.draw();
+
+        // When both parameters are negative, (decreased depth), the mesh is pulled towards the camera (hence, gets in front).
+        // When both parameters are positive, (increased depth), the mesh is pushed away from the camera (hence, gets behind).
+        gl.enable(GL.POLYGON_OFFSET_FILL);
+        gl.polygonOffset(1, 1);
+        background_model.draw();
+        gl.disable(GL.POLYGON_OFFSET_FILL);
+
+        //gl.enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST);
+    }
+
+    _getModels(gl: WebGLRenderingContext): {
+        label_models: Model[];
+        line_model: Model;
+        background_model: Model;
+    } {
+        // Make models for background, lines (tick marcs and axis) and labels.
+
+        // Margins.
+        const m = 100; // Length in pixels
+        const world_from = this.context.viewport.unproject([0, 0, 0]);
+        const world_to = this.context.viewport.unproject([0, m, 0]);
+        const v = [
+            world_from[0] - world_to[0],
+            world_from[1] - world_to[1],
+            world_from[2] - world_to[2],
+        ];
+
+        const pixel2world = Math.sqrt(v[0] * v[0] + v[1] * v[1]) / 100;
+
+        const { viewMatrix } = this.context.viewport;
+
+        const mh = this.props.marginH * pixel2world;
+        const mv = this.props.marginV * pixel2world;
+
+        const viewport_bounds_w = this.context.viewport.getBounds(); //bounds in world coordinates.
+        const xMin = viewport_bounds_w[0];
+        const xMax = viewport_bounds_w[2];
+        const yMin = viewport_bounds_w[1];
+        const yMax = viewport_bounds_w[3];
+
+        let tick_and_axes_lines: number[] = [];
+        let background_lines: number[] = [];
+        let labelData: LabelData[] = [];
+
+        const zDepth = zDepthAxesAxis;
+
+        //- BOTTOM RULER ----------------------------------------
+        if (this.props.isBottomRuler) {
+            const axes = [xMin, yMin + mv, zDepth, xMax, yMin + mv, zDepth];
+            const [ticks, labels] = this.GetTickLinesAndLabels(
+                xMin,
+                xMax,
+                ViewSide.Bottom,
+                pixel2world
+            );
+            const back_lines: number[] =
+                this.GetBacgroundTriangleLinesHorizontal(
+                    xMin,
+                    xMax,
+                    false,
+                    pixel2world
+                );
+
+            tick_and_axes_lines = [...tick_and_axes_lines, ...axes, ...ticks];
+            background_lines = [...background_lines, ...back_lines];
+            labelData = [...labelData, ...labels];
+        }
+
+        //- TOP RULER ----------------------------------------
+        if (this.props.isTopRuler) {
+            const axes = [xMin, yMax - mv, zDepth, xMax, yMax - mv, zDepth];
+            const [ticks, labels] = this.GetTickLinesAndLabels(
+                xMin,
+                xMax,
+                ViewSide.Top,
+                pixel2world
+            );
+
+            const back_lines = this.GetBacgroundTriangleLinesHorizontal(
+                xMin,
+                xMax,
+                true, // isTop
+                pixel2world
+            );
+
+            tick_and_axes_lines = [...tick_and_axes_lines, ...axes, ...ticks];
+            background_lines = [...background_lines, ...back_lines];
+            labelData = [...labelData, ...labels];
+        }
+
+        //- LEFT RULER ----------------------------------------
+        if (this.props.isLeftRuler) {
+            const ymin = this.props.isBottomRuler ? yMin + mv : yMin;
+            const ymax = this.props.isTopRuler ? yMax - mv : yMax;
+            const axes = [xMin + mh, ymin, zDepth, xMin + mh, ymax, zDepth];
+            const [ticks, labels] = this.GetTickLinesAndLabels(
+                ymin,
+                yMax - mv,
+                ViewSide.Left,
+                pixel2world
+            );
+            const back_lines = this.GetBacgroundTriangleLinesVertical(
+                ymin,
+                ymax,
+                true,
+                pixel2world
+            );
+
+            tick_and_axes_lines = [...tick_and_axes_lines, ...axes, ...ticks];
+            background_lines = [...background_lines, ...back_lines];
+            labelData = [...labelData, ...labels];
+        }
+
+        //- RIGHT RULER ----------------------------------------
+        if (this.props.isRightRuler) {
+            const ymin = this.props.isBottomRuler ? yMin + mv : yMin;
+            const ymax = this.props.isTopRuler ? yMax - mv : yMax;
+            const axes = [xMax - mh, ymin, zDepth, xMax - mh, ymax, zDepth];
+            const [ticks, labels] = this.GetTickLinesAndLabels(
+                ymin,
+                ymax,
+                ViewSide.Right,
+                pixel2world
+            );
+
+            const back_lines = this.GetBacgroundTriangleLinesVertical(
+                ymin,
+                ymax,
+                false,
+                pixel2world
+            );
+
+            tick_and_axes_lines = [...tick_and_axes_lines, ...axes, ...ticks];
+            background_lines = [...background_lines, ...back_lines];
+            labelData = [...labelData, ...labels];
+        }
+
+        // Line models. (axis line and tick lines)
+        // Color on axes and text.
+        let lineColor = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0];
+        if (typeof this.props.axisColor !== "undefined") {
+            lineColor = this.props.axisColor as number[];
+            if (lineColor.length === 3) {
+                lineColor.push(255);
+            }
+            lineColor = lineColor.map((x) => (x ?? 0) / 255);
+        }
+
+        const line_model = new Model(gl, {
+            id: `${this.props.id}-lines`,
+            vs: lineVertexShader,
+            fs: lineFragmentShader,
+            uniforms: { uColor: lineColor },
+            geometry: new Geometry({
+                drawMode: GL.LINES,
+                attributes: {
+                    positions: new Float32Array(tick_and_axes_lines),
+                },
+                vertexCount: tick_and_axes_lines.length / 3,
+            }),
+
+            modules: [project],
+            isInstanced: false,
+        });
+
+        //-- Background model --
+        // Color on axes background.
+        let bColor = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0];
+        if (typeof this.props.backgroundColor !== "undefined") {
+            bColor = this.props.backgroundColor as number[];
+            if (bColor.length === 3) {
+                bColor.push(255);
+            }
+            bColor = bColor.map((x) => (x ?? 0) / 255);
+        }
+
+        const background_model = new Model(gl, {
+            id: `${this.props.id}-background`,
+            vs: lineVertexShader,
+            fs: lineFragmentShader,
+            uniforms: { uColor: bColor },
+            geometry: new Geometry({
+                drawMode: GL.TRIANGLES,
+                attributes: {
+                    positions: new Float32Array(background_lines),
+                },
+                vertexCount: background_lines.length / 3,
+            }),
+
+            modules: [project],
+            isInstanced: false,
+        });
+
+        //-- Labels model--
+        const label_models: Model[] = [];
+
+        for (const item of labelData) {
+            const x = item.pos[0];
+            const y = item.pos[1];
+            const z = item.pos[2];
+            const label = item.label;
+            const anchor = item.anchor ?? TEXT_ANCHOR.start;
+            const aligment_baseline =
+                item.aligment ?? ALIGNMENT_BASELINE.center;
+
+            if (label === "") {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            const pos_w = vec4.fromValues(x, y, z, 1); // pos world
+            const pos_view = word2view(viewMatrix, pos_w); // pos view
+
+            const pixelScale = 8;
+
+            const len = label.length;
+            const numVertices = len * 6;
+            const positions = new Float32Array(numVertices * 3);
+            const texcoords = new Float32Array(numVertices * 2);
+            const maxX = fontInfo.textureWidth;
+            const maxY = fontInfo.textureHeight;
+            let offset = 0;
+            let offsetTexture = 0;
+
+            let x1 = 0;
+            if (anchor === TEXT_ANCHOR.end) {
+                x1 = -len;
+            } else if (anchor === TEXT_ANCHOR.middle) {
+                x1 = -len / 2;
+            }
+
+            let y_aligment_offset = 0;
+            if (aligment_baseline === ALIGNMENT_BASELINE.center) {
+                y_aligment_offset = 0.5 * pixelScale;
+            } else if (aligment_baseline === ALIGNMENT_BASELINE.top) {
+                y_aligment_offset = 1 * pixelScale;
+            }
+
+            for (let ii = 0; ii < len; ++ii) {
+                const letter = label[ii];
+                // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/ban-ts-comment
+                // @ts-ignore
+                const glyphInfo = fontInfo.glyphInfos[letter];
+                if (glyphInfo) {
+                    // Unit square.
+                    const x2 = x1 + 1;
+                    const u1 = glyphInfo.x / maxX;
+                    const v1 = (glyphInfo.y + fontInfo.letterHeight - 1) / maxY;
+                    const u2 = (glyphInfo.x + glyphInfo.width - 1) / maxX;
+                    const v2 = glyphInfo.y / maxY;
+
+                    const h = 1;
+                    const x = pos_view[0];
+                    const y = pos_view[1] - y_aligment_offset;
+                    const z = pos_view[2];
+
+                    // 6 vertices per letter
+                    // t1
+                    positions[offset + 0] = x + x1 * pixelScale;
+                    positions[offset + 1] = y + 0 * pixelScale;
+                    positions[offset + 2] = z; // Note: may make these vertices 2D.
+                    texcoords[offsetTexture + 0] = u1;
+                    texcoords[offsetTexture + 1] = v1;
+
+                    positions[offset + 3] = x + x2 * pixelScale;
+                    positions[offset + 4] = y + 0 * pixelScale;
+                    positions[offset + 5] = z;
+                    texcoords[offsetTexture + 2] = u2;
+                    texcoords[offsetTexture + 3] = v1;
+
+                    positions[offset + 6] = x + x1 * pixelScale;
+                    positions[offset + 7] = y + h * pixelScale;
+                    positions[offset + 8] = z;
+                    texcoords[offsetTexture + 4] = u1;
+                    texcoords[offsetTexture + 5] = v2;
+
+                    // t2
+                    positions[offset + 9] = x + x1 * pixelScale;
+                    positions[offset + 10] = y + h * pixelScale;
+                    positions[offset + 11] = z;
+                    texcoords[offsetTexture + 6] = u1;
+                    texcoords[offsetTexture + 7] = v2;
+
+                    positions[offset + 12] = x + x2 * pixelScale;
+                    positions[offset + 13] = y + 0 * pixelScale;
+                    positions[offset + 14] = z;
+                    texcoords[offsetTexture + 8] = u2;
+                    texcoords[offsetTexture + 9] = v1;
+
+                    positions[offset + 15] = x + x2 * pixelScale;
+                    positions[offset + 16] = y + h * pixelScale;
+                    positions[offset + 17] = z;
+                    texcoords[offsetTexture + 10] = u2;
+                    texcoords[offsetTexture + 11] = v2;
+
+                    x1 += 1;
+                    offset += 18;
+                    offsetTexture += 12;
+                } else {
+                    // we don't have this character so just advance
+                    x1 += 1;
+                }
+            }
+
+            const id = `${this.props.id}-${label}`;
+            const model = new Model(gl, {
+                id,
+                vs: labelVertexShader,
+                fs: labelFragmentShader,
+                uniforms: { uAxisColor: lineColor, uBackGroundColor: bColor },
+                geometry: new Geometry({
+                    drawMode: GL.TRIANGLES,
+                    attributes: {
+                        positions,
+                        vTexCoord: {
+                            value: texcoords,
+                            size: 2,
+                        },
+                    },
+                    vertexCount: positions.length / 3,
+                }),
+
+                modules: [project],
+                isInstanced: false,
+            });
+
+            label_models.push(model);
+        }
+
+        return { label_models, line_model, background_model };
+    }
+}
+
+Axes2DLayer.layerName = "Axes2DLayer";
+Axes2DLayer.defaultProps = defaultProps;
+
+//-- Local help functions. -------------------------------------------------
+
+function word2view(
+    viewMatrix: number[],
+    pos_w: vec4
+): [number, number, number] {
+    const pos_v = vec4.transformMat4(
+        vec4.create(),
+        pos_w,
+        mat4.fromValues(
+            ...(viewMatrix.slice(0, mat4.fromValues.length) as Parameters<
+                typeof mat4.fromValues
+            >)
+        )
+    );
+
+    return pos_v.slice(0, 3) as [number, number, number];
+}
+
+function LineLengthInPixels(
+    p0: Position3D,
+    p1: Position3D,
+    viewport: Viewport
+): number {
+    const screen_from = viewport.project(p0);
+    const screen_to = viewport.project(p1);
+
+    const v = [
+        screen_from[0] - screen_to[0],
+        screen_from[1] - screen_to[1],
+        screen_from[2] - screen_to[2],
+    ];
+    const L = Math.sqrt(v[0] * v[0] + v[1] * v[1]); // Length of axis on screen in pixles.
+    return L;
+}
+
+function GetTicks(
+    min: number,
+    max: number,
+    axis_pixel_length: number
+): number[] {
+    let step = Math.min(Math.round(axis_pixel_length / 100) + 1, 20);
+    const range = max - min;
+
+    const delta = Math.abs(range) / step;
+    let decade = 1;
+    if (delta >= 10) {
+        const logde = Math.log10(delta);
+        const pot = Math.floor(logde);
+        decade = Math.pow(10.0, pot);
+    }
+    let scaled_delta = Math.round(delta / decade);
+    if (scaled_delta == 3) scaled_delta = 2;
+    else if (scaled_delta == 4 || scaled_delta == 6 || scaled_delta == 7)
+        scaled_delta = 5;
+    else if (scaled_delta > 7) scaled_delta = 10;
+    else if (scaled_delta < 1) scaled_delta = 1;
+
+    const incr = scaled_delta * decade;
+    const start = Math.ceil(min / incr) * incr;
+    const stop = Math.floor(max / incr) * incr;
+    const calc_step = Math.floor(Math.abs(stop - start) / incr);
+    step = calc_step > 0 ? calc_step : 0;
+
+    const ticks: number[] = [];
+
+    //ticks.push(min);
+    for (let i = 0; i <= step; i++) {
+        const x = start + i * incr;
+        ticks.push(x);
+    }
+
+    return ticks;
+}