npm - @vodailoc/kilo-kit-mcp - Versions diffs - 1.1.0 → 1.2.0 - Mend

@vodailoc/kilo-kit-mcp 1.1.0 → 1.2.0

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.

Files changed (582) hide show

package/skills/engineering/web-frameworks/references/nextjs-app-router.md CHANGED Viewed

@@ -1,465 +1,465 @@
-# Next.js App Router Architecture
-Modern file-system based routing with React Server Components support.
-## File Conventions
-Special files define route behavior:
-- `page.tsx` - Page UI, makes route publicly accessible
-- `layout.tsx` - Shared UI wrapper for segment and children
-- `loading.tsx` - Loading UI, automatically wraps page in Suspense
-- `error.tsx` - Error UI, wraps page in Error Boundary
-- `not-found.tsx` - 404 UI for route segment
-- `route.ts` - API endpoint (Route Handler)
-- `template.tsx` - Re-rendered layout (doesn't preserve state)
-- `default.tsx` - Fallback for parallel routes
-## Basic Routing
-### Static Routes
-```
-app/
-├── page.tsx              → /
-├── about/
-│   └── page.tsx         → /about
-├── blog/
-│   └── page.tsx         → /blog
-└── contact/
-    └── page.tsx         → /contact
-```
-### Dynamic Routes
-Single parameter:
-```tsx
-// app/blog/[slug]/page.tsx
-export default function BlogPost({ params }: { params: { slug: string } }) {
-  return <h1>Post: {params.slug}</h1>
-}
-// Matches: /blog/hello-world, /blog/my-post
-```
-Catch-all segments:
-```tsx
-// app/shop/[...slug]/page.tsx
-export default function Shop({ params }: { params: { slug: string[] } }) {
-  return <h1>Category: {params.slug.join('/')}</h1>
-}
-// Matches: /shop/clothes, /shop/clothes/shirts, /shop/clothes/shirts/red
-```
-Optional catch-all:
-```tsx
-// app/docs/[[...slug]]/page.tsx
-// Matches: /docs, /docs/getting-started, /docs/api/reference
-```
-## Layouts
-### Root Layout (Required)
-Must include `<html>` and `<body>` tags:
-```tsx
-// app/layout.tsx
-export default function RootLayout({
-  children,
-}: {
-  children: React.ReactNode
-}) {
-  return (
-    <html lang="en">
-      <body>
-        <header>Global Header</header>
-        {children}
-        <footer>Global Footer</footer>
-      </body>
-    </html>
-  )
-}
-```
-### Nested Layouts
-```tsx
-// app/dashboard/layout.tsx
-export default function DashboardLayout({
-  children,
-}: {
-  children: React.ReactNode
-}) {
-  return (
-    <div>
-      <nav>Dashboard Navigation</nav>
-      <main>{children}</main>
-    </div>
-  )
-}
-```
-Layout characteristics:
-- Preserve state during navigation
-- Do not re-render on navigation between child routes
-- Can fetch data
-- Cannot access pathname or searchParams (use Client Component)
-## Route Groups
-Organize routes without affecting URL structure:
-```
-app/
-├── (marketing)/          # Group without URL segment
-│   ├── about/page.tsx   → /about
-│   ├── blog/page.tsx    → /blog
-│   └── layout.tsx       # Marketing layout
-├── (shop)/
-│   ├── products/page.tsx → /products
-│   ├── cart/page.tsx     → /cart
-│   └── layout.tsx       # Shop layout
-└── layout.tsx           # Root layout
-```
-Use cases:
-- Multiple root layouts
-- Organize code by feature/team
-- Different layouts for different sections
-## Parallel Routes
-Render multiple pages simultaneously in same layout:
-```
-app/
-├── @team/               # Named slot
-│   └── page.tsx
-├── @analytics/          # Named slot
-│   └── page.tsx
-├── page.tsx             # Default children
-└── layout.tsx           # Consumes slots
-```
-```tsx
-// app/layout.tsx
-export default function Layout({
-  children,
-  team,
-  analytics,
-}: {
-  children: React.ReactNode
-  team: React.ReactNode
-  analytics: React.ReactNode
-}) {
-  return (
-    <>
-      {children}
-      <div className="grid grid-cols-2">
-        {team}
-        {analytics}
-      </div>
-    </>
-  )
-}
-```
-Use cases:
-- Split views (dashboards)
-- Modals
-- Conditional rendering based on auth state
-## Intercepting Routes
-Intercept navigation to show content in different context:
-```
-app/
-├── feed/
-│   └── page.tsx
-├── photo/
-│   └── [id]/
-│       └── page.tsx      # Full photo page
-└── (..)photo/            # Intercepts /photo/[id]
-    └── [id]/
-        └── page.tsx      # Modal photo view
-```
-Matching conventions:
-- `(.)` - Match same level
-- `(..)` - Match one level above
-- `(..)(..)` - Match two levels above
-- `(...)` - Match from app root
-Use case: Display modal when navigating from feed, show full page when URL accessed directly
-## Loading States
-### Loading File
-Automatically wraps page in Suspense:
-```tsx
-// app/dashboard/loading.tsx
-export default function Loading() {
-  return <div className="spinner">Loading dashboard...</div>
-}
-```
-### Manual Suspense
-Fine-grained control:
-```tsx
-// app/page.tsx
-import { Suspense } from 'react'
-async function Posts() {
-  const posts = await fetchPosts()
-  return <PostsList posts={posts} />
-}
-export default function Page() {
-  return (
-    <div>
-      <h1>My Blog</h1>
-      <Suspense fallback={<div>Loading posts...</div>}>
-        <Posts />
-      </Suspense>
-    </div>
-  )
-}
-```
-## Error Handling
-### Error File
-Wraps segment in Error Boundary:
-```tsx
-// app/error.tsx
-'use client' // Error components must be Client Components
-export default function Error({
-  error,
-  reset,
-}: {
-  error: Error & { digest?: string }
-  reset: () => void
-}) {
-  return (
-    <div>
-      <h2>Something went wrong!</h2>
-      <p>{error.message}</p>
-      <button onClick={() => reset()}>Try again</button>
-    </div>
-  )
-}
-```
-### Global Error
-Catches errors in root layout:
-```tsx
-// app/global-error.tsx
-'use client'
-export default function GlobalError({
-  error,
-  reset,
-}: {
-  error: Error & { digest?: string }
-  reset: () => void
-}) {
-  return (
-    <html>
-      <body>
-        <h2>Application Error!</h2>
-        <button onClick={() => reset()}>Try again</button>
-      </body>
-    </html>
-  )
-}
-```
-### Not Found
-```tsx
-// app/blog/[slug]/page.tsx
-import { notFound } from 'next/navigation'
-export default async function Post({ params }: { params: { slug: string } }) {
-  const post = await getPost(params.slug)
-  if (!post) {
-    notFound() // Triggers not-found.tsx
-  }
-  return <article>{post.content}</article>
-}
-// app/blog/[slug]/not-found.tsx
-export default function NotFound() {
-  return <h2>Post not found</h2>
-}
-```
-## Navigation
-### Link Component
-```tsx
-import Link from 'next/link'
-// Basic link
-<Link href="/about">About</Link>
-// Dynamic route
-<Link href={`/blog/${post.slug}`}>Read Post</Link>
-// With object
-<Link href={{
-  pathname: '/blog/[slug]',
-  query: { slug: 'hello-world' },
-}}>
-  Read Post
-</Link>
-// Prefetch control
-<Link href="/dashboard" prefetch={false}>
-  Dashboard
-</Link>
-// Replace history
-<Link href="/search" replace>
-  Search
-</Link>
-```
-### useRouter Hook (Client)
-```tsx
-'use client'
-import { useRouter } from 'next/navigation'
-export function NavigateButton() {
-  const router = useRouter()
-  return (
-    <>
-      <button onClick={() => router.push('/dashboard')}>Dashboard</button>
-      <button onClick={() => router.replace('/login')}>Login</button>
-      <button onClick={() => router.refresh()}>Refresh</button>
-      <button onClick={() => router.back()}>Back</button>
-      <button onClick={() => router.forward()}>Forward</button>
-    </>
-  )
-}
-```
-### Programmatic Navigation (Server)
-```tsx
-import { redirect } from 'next/navigation'
-export default async function Page() {
-  const session = await getSession()
-  if (!session) {
-    redirect('/login')
-  }
-  return <div>Protected content</div>
-}
-```
-## Accessing Route Information
-### searchParams (Server)
-```tsx
-// app/shop/page.tsx
-export default function Shop({
-  searchParams,
-}: {
-  searchParams: { sort?: string; filter?: string }
-}) {
-  const sort = searchParams.sort || 'newest'
-  const filter = searchParams.filter
-  return <div>Showing: {filter}, sorted by {sort}</div>
-}
-// Accessed via: /shop?sort=price&filter=shirts
-```
-### useSearchParams (Client)
-```tsx
-'use client'
-import { useSearchParams } from 'next/navigation'
-export function SearchFilter() {
-  const searchParams = useSearchParams()
-  const query = searchParams.get('q')
-  return <div>Search query: {query}</div>
-}
-```
-### usePathname (Client)
-```tsx
-'use client'
-import { usePathname } from 'next/navigation'
-import Link from 'next/link'
-export function Navigation() {
-  const pathname = usePathname()
-  return (
-    <nav>
-      <Link href="/" className={pathname === '/' ? 'active' : ''}>
-        Home
-      </Link>
-      <Link href="/about" className={pathname === '/about' ? 'active' : ''}>
-        About
-      </Link>
-    </nav>
-  )
-}
-```
-## Project Structure Best Practices
-```
-app/
-├── (auth)/                 # Route group for auth pages
-│   ├── login/
-│   ├── signup/
-│   └── layout.tsx         # Auth layout
-├── (dashboard)/           # Route group for dashboard
-│   ├── dashboard/
-│   ├── settings/
-│   └── layout.tsx         # Dashboard layout
-├── api/                   # API routes
-│   ├── auth/
-│   └── posts/
-├── _components/           # Private folder (not routes)
-│   ├── header.tsx
-│   └── footer.tsx
-├── _lib/                  # Private utilities
-│   ├── auth.ts
-│   └── db.ts
-├── layout.tsx             # Root layout
-├── page.tsx               # Home page
-├── loading.tsx
-├── error.tsx
-└── not-found.tsx
-```
-Use underscore prefix for folders that shouldn't be routes.
+# Next.js App Router Architecture
+Modern file-system based routing with React Server Components support.
+## File Conventions
+Special files define route behavior:
+- `page.tsx` - Page UI, makes route publicly accessible
+- `layout.tsx` - Shared UI wrapper for segment and children
+- `loading.tsx` - Loading UI, automatically wraps page in Suspense
+- `error.tsx` - Error UI, wraps page in Error Boundary
+- `not-found.tsx` - 404 UI for route segment
+- `route.ts` - API endpoint (Route Handler)
+- `template.tsx` - Re-rendered layout (doesn't preserve state)
+- `default.tsx` - Fallback for parallel routes
+## Basic Routing
+### Static Routes
+```
+app/
+├── page.tsx              → /
+├── about/
+│   └── page.tsx         → /about
+├── blog/
+│   └── page.tsx         → /blog
+└── contact/
+    └── page.tsx         → /contact
+```
+### Dynamic Routes
+Single parameter:
+```tsx
+// app/blog/[slug]/page.tsx
+export default function BlogPost({ params }: { params: { slug: string } }) {
+  return <h1>Post: {params.slug}</h1>
+}
+// Matches: /blog/hello-world, /blog/my-post
+```
+Catch-all segments:
+```tsx
+// app/shop/[...slug]/page.tsx
+export default function Shop({ params }: { params: { slug: string[] } }) {
+  return <h1>Category: {params.slug.join('/')}</h1>
+}
+// Matches: /shop/clothes, /shop/clothes/shirts, /shop/clothes/shirts/red
+```
+Optional catch-all:
+```tsx
+// app/docs/[[...slug]]/page.tsx
+// Matches: /docs, /docs/getting-started, /docs/api/reference
+```
+## Layouts
+### Root Layout (Required)
+Must include `<html>` and `<body>` tags:
+```tsx
+// app/layout.tsx
+export default function RootLayout({
+  children,
+}: {
+  children: React.ReactNode
+}) {
+  return (
+    <html lang="en">
+      <body>
+        <header>Global Header</header>
+        {children}
+        <footer>Global Footer</footer>
+      </body>
+    </html>
+  )
+}
+```
+### Nested Layouts
+```tsx
+// app/dashboard/layout.tsx
+export default function DashboardLayout({
+  children,
+}: {
+  children: React.ReactNode
+}) {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <nav>Dashboard Navigation</nav>
+      <main>{children}</main>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+Layout characteristics:
+- Preserve state during navigation
+- Do not re-render on navigation between child routes
+- Can fetch data
+- Cannot access pathname or searchParams (use Client Component)
+## Route Groups
+Organize routes without affecting URL structure:
+```
+app/
+├── (marketing)/          # Group without URL segment
+│   ├── about/page.tsx   → /about
+│   ├── blog/page.tsx    → /blog
+│   └── layout.tsx       # Marketing layout
+├── (shop)/
+│   ├── products/page.tsx → /products
+│   ├── cart/page.tsx     → /cart
+│   └── layout.tsx       # Shop layout
+└── layout.tsx           # Root layout
+```
+Use cases:
+- Multiple root layouts
+- Organize code by feature/team
+- Different layouts for different sections
+## Parallel Routes
+Render multiple pages simultaneously in same layout:
+```
+app/
+├── @team/               # Named slot
+│   └── page.tsx
+├── @analytics/          # Named slot
+│   └── page.tsx
+├── page.tsx             # Default children
+└── layout.tsx           # Consumes slots
+```
+```tsx
+// app/layout.tsx
+export default function Layout({
+  children,
+  team,
+  analytics,
+}: {
+  children: React.ReactNode
+  team: React.ReactNode
+  analytics: React.ReactNode
+}) {
+  return (
+    <>
+      {children}
+      <div className="grid grid-cols-2">
+        {team}
+        {analytics}
+      </div>
+    </>
+  )
+}
+```
+Use cases:
+- Split views (dashboards)
+- Modals
+- Conditional rendering based on auth state
+## Intercepting Routes
+Intercept navigation to show content in different context:
+```
+app/
+├── feed/
+│   └── page.tsx
+├── photo/
+│   └── [id]/
+│       └── page.tsx      # Full photo page
+└── (..)photo/            # Intercepts /photo/[id]
+    └── [id]/
+        └── page.tsx      # Modal photo view
+```
+Matching conventions:
+- `(.)` - Match same level
+- `(..)` - Match one level above
+- `(..)(..)` - Match two levels above
+- `(...)` - Match from app root
+Use case: Display modal when navigating from feed, show full page when URL accessed directly
+## Loading States
+### Loading File
+Automatically wraps page in Suspense:
+```tsx
+// app/dashboard/loading.tsx
+export default function Loading() {
+  return <div className="spinner">Loading dashboard...</div>
+}
+```
+### Manual Suspense
+Fine-grained control:
+```tsx
+// app/page.tsx
+import { Suspense } from 'react'
+async function Posts() {
+  const posts = await fetchPosts()
+  return <PostsList posts={posts} />
+}
+export default function Page() {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <h1>My Blog</h1>
+      <Suspense fallback={<div>Loading posts...</div>}>
+        <Posts />
+      </Suspense>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+## Error Handling
+### Error File
+Wraps segment in Error Boundary:
+```tsx
+// app/error.tsx
+'use client' // Error components must be Client Components
+export default function Error({
+  error,
+  reset,
+}: {
+  error: Error & { digest?: string }
+  reset: () => void
+}) {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <h2>Something went wrong!</h2>
+      <p>{error.message}</p>
+      <button onClick={() => reset()}>Try again</button>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+### Global Error
+Catches errors in root layout:
+```tsx
+// app/global-error.tsx
+'use client'
+export default function GlobalError({
+  error,
+  reset,
+}: {
+  error: Error & { digest?: string }
+  reset: () => void
+}) {
+  return (
+    <html>
+      <body>
+        <h2>Application Error!</h2>
+        <button onClick={() => reset()}>Try again</button>
+      </body>
+    </html>
+  )
+}
+```
+### Not Found
+```tsx
+// app/blog/[slug]/page.tsx
+import { notFound } from 'next/navigation'
+export default async function Post({ params }: { params: { slug: string } }) {
+  const post = await getPost(params.slug)
+  if (!post) {
+    notFound() // Triggers not-found.tsx
+  }
+  return <article>{post.content}</article>
+}
+// app/blog/[slug]/not-found.tsx
+export default function NotFound() {
+  return <h2>Post not found</h2>
+}
+```
+## Navigation
+### Link Component
+```tsx
+import Link from 'next/link'
+// Basic link
+<Link href="/about">About</Link>
+// Dynamic route
+<Link href={`/blog/${post.slug}`}>Read Post</Link>
+// With object
+<Link href={{
+  pathname: '/blog/[slug]',
+  query: { slug: 'hello-world' },
+}}>
+  Read Post
+</Link>
+// Prefetch control
+<Link href="/dashboard" prefetch={false}>
+  Dashboard
+</Link>
+// Replace history
+<Link href="/search" replace>
+  Search
+</Link>
+```
+### useRouter Hook (Client)
+```tsx
+'use client'
+import { useRouter } from 'next/navigation'
+export function NavigateButton() {
+  const router = useRouter()
+  return (
+    <>
+      <button onClick={() => router.push('/dashboard')}>Dashboard</button>
+      <button onClick={() => router.replace('/login')}>Login</button>
+      <button onClick={() => router.refresh()}>Refresh</button>
+      <button onClick={() => router.back()}>Back</button>
+      <button onClick={() => router.forward()}>Forward</button>
+    </>
+  )
+}
+```
+### Programmatic Navigation (Server)
+```tsx
+import { redirect } from 'next/navigation'
+export default async function Page() {
+  const session = await getSession()
+  if (!session) {
+    redirect('/login')
+  }
+  return <div>Protected content</div>
+}
+```
+## Accessing Route Information
+### searchParams (Server)
+```tsx
+// app/shop/page.tsx
+export default function Shop({
+  searchParams,
+}: {
+  searchParams: { sort?: string; filter?: string }
+}) {
+  const sort = searchParams.sort || 'newest'
+  const filter = searchParams.filter
+  return <div>Showing: {filter}, sorted by {sort}</div>
+}
+// Accessed via: /shop?sort=price&filter=shirts
+```
+### useSearchParams (Client)
+```tsx
+'use client'
+import { useSearchParams } from 'next/navigation'
+export function SearchFilter() {
+  const searchParams = useSearchParams()
+  const query = searchParams.get('q')
+  return <div>Search query: {query}</div>
+}
+```
+### usePathname (Client)
+```tsx
+'use client'
+import { usePathname } from 'next/navigation'
+import Link from 'next/link'
+export function Navigation() {
+  const pathname = usePathname()
+  return (
+    <nav>
+      <Link href="/" className={pathname === '/' ? 'active' : ''}>
+        Home
+      </Link>
+      <Link href="/about" className={pathname === '/about' ? 'active' : ''}>
+        About
+      </Link>
+    </nav>
+  )
+}
+```
+## Project Structure Best Practices
+```
+app/
+├── (auth)/                 # Route group for auth pages
+│   ├── login/
+│   ├── signup/
+│   └── layout.tsx         # Auth layout
+├── (dashboard)/           # Route group for dashboard
+│   ├── dashboard/
+│   ├── settings/
+│   └── layout.tsx         # Dashboard layout
+├── api/                   # API routes
+│   ├── auth/
+│   └── posts/
+├── _components/           # Private folder (not routes)
+│   ├── header.tsx
+│   └── footer.tsx
+├── _lib/                  # Private utilities
+│   ├── auth.ts
+│   └── db.ts
+├── layout.tsx             # Root layout
+├── page.tsx               # Home page
+├── loading.tsx
+├── error.tsx
+└── not-found.tsx
+```
+Use underscore prefix for folders that shouldn't be routes.