@prometheus-ai/agent 0.5.0

package/src/modes/components/session-observer-overlay.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,852 @@
+/**
+ * Session observer overlay component.
+ *
+ * Picker mode: lists main + active subagent sessions with live status.
+ * Viewer mode: renders a scrollable, interactive transcript of the selected subagent's session
+ *   by reading its JSONL session file — shows thinking, text, tool calls, results
+ *   with expand/collapse per entry and breadcrumb navigation for nested sub-agents.
+ *
+ * Lifecycle:
+ *   - shortcut opens picker
+ *   - Enter on a subagent -> viewer
+ *   - shortcut while in viewer -> back to picker (or pop breadcrumb)
+ *   - Esc from viewer -> back to picker (or pop breadcrumb)
+ *   - Esc from picker -> close overlay
+ *   - Enter on main session -> close overlay (jump back)
+ */
+import type { ToolResultMessage } from "@prometheus-ai/ai";
+import { Container, Markdown, type MarkdownTheme, matchesKey, ScrollView } from "@prometheus-ai/tui";
+import { formatDuration, formatNumber, logger } from "@prometheus-ai/utils";
+import type { KeyId } from "../../config/keybindings";
+import { isSilentAbort } from "../../session/messages";
+import type { SessionMessageEntry } from "../../session/session-manager";
+import { parseSessionEntries } from "../../session/session-manager";
+import { PREVIEW_LIMITS, replaceTabs, TRUNCATE_LENGTHS, truncateToWidth } from "../../tools/render-utils";
+import { toPathList } from "../../tools/search";
+import type { ObservableSession, SessionObserverRegistry } from "../session-observer-registry";
+import { getMarkdownTheme, theme } from "../theme/theme";
+import { matchesSelectDown, matchesSelectUp } from "../utils/keybinding-matchers";
+import { DynamicBorder } from "./dynamic-border";
+import { formatContextUsage } from "./status-line/context-thresholds";
+
+/** Max thinking characters in collapsed state */
+const MAX_THINKING_CHARS_COLLAPSED = 200;
+/** Max thinking characters in expanded state */
+const MAX_THINKING_CHARS_EXPANDED = 4000;
+/** Max tool args characters to display */
+const MAX_TOOL_ARGS_CHARS = 500;
+/** Lines per page for PageUp/PageDown */
+const PAGE_SIZE = 15;
+/** Left indent for content under entry headers */
+const INDENT = "    ";
+
+/** Compute the max content width for the current terminal, accounting for indent and chrome. */
+function contentWidth(indent = INDENT): number {
+	return Math.max(TRUNCATE_LENGTHS.SHORT, (process.stdout.columns || 80) - indent.length - 2);
+}
+
+/** Sanitize a line for TUI display: replace tabs, then truncate to viewport width. */
+function sanitizeLine(text: string, maxWidth?: number): string {
+	return truncateToWidth(replaceTabs(text), maxWidth ?? contentWidth());
+}
+
+/** Represents a rendered entry in the viewer for selection/expand tracking */
+interface ViewerEntry {
+	lineStart: number;
+	lineCount: number;
+	kind: "thinking" | "text" | "toolCall" | "user";
+}
+
+/** Breadcrumb item for nested session navigation */
+interface BreadcrumbItem {
+	sessionId: string;
+	label: string;
+	sessionFile: string;
+}
+
+export class SessionObserverOverlayComponent extends Container {
+	#registry: SessionObserverRegistry;
+	#onDone: () => void;
+	#selectedSessionId?: string;
+	#observeKeys: KeyId[];
+	#transcriptCache?: { path: string; bytesRead: number; entries: SessionMessageEntry[]; model?: string };
+
+	// Scroll state
+	#scrollOffset = 0;
+	#renderedLines: string[] = [];
+	#viewportHeight = 20;
+	#wasAtBottom = true;
+
+	// Entry selection & expand/collapse
+	#viewerEntries: ViewerEntry[] = [];
+	#selectedEntryIndex = 0;
+	#expandedEntries = new Set<number>();
+
+	// Breadcrumb navigation
+	#navigationStack: BreadcrumbItem[] = [];
+
+	// Cached header/footer for viewer (rebuilt on refresh)
+	#viewerHeaderLines: string[] = [];
+	#viewerFooterLines: string[] = [];
+	// Markdown rendering
+	#mdTheme: MarkdownTheme = getMarkdownTheme();
+
+	constructor(registry: SessionObserverRegistry, onDone: () => void, observeKeys: KeyId[]) {
+		super();
+		this.#registry = registry;
+		this.#onDone = onDone;
+		this.#observeKeys = observeKeys;
+
+		// Jump directly to the most recently active sub-agent
+		const mostRecent = this.#getMostRecentSubagent();
+		if (mostRecent) {
+			this.#selectedSessionId = mostRecent.id;
+			this.#setupViewer();
+		} else {
+			// No sub-agents — close immediately
+			queueMicrotask(() => this.#onDone());
+		}
+	}
+
+	/** Find the most recently updated sub-agent session (prefer active ones) */
+	#getMostRecentSubagent(): ObservableSession | undefined {
+		const sessions = this.#registry.getSessions().filter(s => s.kind === "subagent");
+		if (sessions.length === 0) return undefined;
+		// Prefer active sessions, then sort by lastUpdate descending
+		const active = sessions.filter(s => s.status === "active");
+		const pool = active.length > 0 ? active : sessions;
+		return pool.sort((a, b) => b.lastUpdate - a.lastUpdate)[0];
+	}
+
+	override render(width: number): string[] {
+		return this.#renderViewer(width);
+	}
+
+	#setupViewer(): void {
+		this.children = [];
+		this.#scrollOffset = 0;
+		this.#selectedEntryIndex = 0;
+		this.#expandedEntries.clear();
+		this.#wasAtBottom = true;
+		this.#rebuildViewerContent();
+		// Auto-scroll to bottom and select last entry on init
+		if (this.#viewerEntries.length > 0) {
+			this.#selectedEntryIndex = this.#viewerEntries.length - 1;
+			this.#wasAtBottom = true;
+			this.#rebuildViewerContent();
+		}
+	}
+
+	/** Rebuild content from live registry data */
+	refreshFromRegistry(): void {
+		if (this.#selectedSessionId) {
+			// Keep auto-scrolling to bottom unless the user navigated away from the last entry
+			this.#wasAtBottom = this.#selectedEntryIndex >= this.#viewerEntries.length - 1;
+			this.#rebuildViewerContent();
+		}
+	}
+
+	/** Rebuild the transcript content lines (called on setup and refresh) */
+	#rebuildViewerContent(): void {
+		const sessions = this.#registry.getSessions();
+		const session = sessions.find(s => s.id === this.#selectedSessionId);
+
+		// Load transcript first so model info is available for header
+		let messageEntries: SessionMessageEntry[] | null = null;
+		if (session?.sessionFile) {
+			messageEntries = this.#loadTranscript(session.sessionFile);
+		}
+
+		// Header
+		this.#viewerHeaderLines = [];
+		const breadcrumb = this.#buildBreadcrumb(session);
+		this.#viewerHeaderLines.push(theme.fg("accent", breadcrumb));
+		if (session) {
+			const statusColor = session.status === "active" ? "success" : session.status === "failed" ? "error" : "dim";
+			const statusText = theme.fg(statusColor, `[${session.status}]`);
+			const agentTag = session.agent ? theme.fg("dim", ` ${session.agent}`) : "";
+			const subagentIds = this.#getSubagentSessionIds();
+			const posIdx = subagentIds.indexOf(this.#selectedSessionId ?? "");
+			const posLabel =
+				subagentIds.length > 1 && posIdx >= 0 ? theme.fg("dim", ` (${posIdx + 1}/${subagentIds.length})`) : "";
+			const modelName = this.#transcriptCache?.model;
+			const modelLabel = modelName ? theme.fg("muted", ` · ${modelName}`) : "";
+			this.#viewerHeaderLines.push(`${theme.bold(session.label)} ${statusText}${agentTag}${posLabel}${modelLabel}`);
+		}
+
+		// Content
+		const contentLines: string[] = [];
+		this.#viewerEntries = [];
+
+		if (!session) {
+			contentLines.push(theme.fg("dim", "Session no longer available."));
+		} else if (!session.sessionFile) {
+			contentLines.push(theme.fg("dim", "No session file available yet."));
+		} else if (!messageEntries) {
+			contentLines.push(theme.fg("dim", "Unable to read session file."));
+		} else if (messageEntries.length === 0) {
+			contentLines.push(theme.fg("dim", "No messages yet."));
+		} else {
+			this.#buildTranscriptLines(messageEntries, contentLines);
+		}
+		this.#renderedLines = contentLines;
+
+		// Footer
+		this.#viewerFooterLines = [];
+		const statsLine = this.#buildStatsLine(session);
+		if (statsLine) this.#viewerFooterLines.push(statsLine);
+		this.#viewerFooterLines.push(
+			theme.fg("dim", "j/k:scroll  Enter:expand  [/]/←→:cycle agents  Esc/Ctrl+S:close  g/G:top/bottom"),
+		);
+
+		// Auto-scroll to bottom if we were at bottom
+		if (this.#wasAtBottom) {
+			this.#scrollOffset = Math.max(0, contentLines.length - this.#viewportHeight);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/** Produce the final viewer output for the overlay system */
+	#renderViewer(width: number): string[] {
+		const termHeight = process.stdout.rows || 40;
+
+		// Compute viewport: total height minus header chrome and footer chrome
+		// Header: border(1) + headerLines + border(1) = headerLines.length + 2
+		// Footer: spacer(1) + scrollInfo(1) + footerLines + border(1) = footerLines.length + 2
+		const headerChrome = this.#viewerHeaderLines.length + 2;
+		const footerChrome = this.#viewerFooterLines.length + 2;
+		this.#viewportHeight = Math.max(5, termHeight - headerChrome - footerChrome);
+
+		// Clamp scroll offset
+		const maxScroll = Math.max(0, this.#renderedLines.length - this.#viewportHeight);
+		this.#scrollOffset = Math.max(0, Math.min(this.#scrollOffset, maxScroll));
+
+		const lines: string[] = [];
+
+		// --- Header ---
+		lines.push(...new DynamicBorder().render(width));
+		for (const hl of this.#viewerHeaderLines) {
+			lines.push(` ${hl}`);
+		}
+		lines.push(...new DynamicBorder().render(width));
+
+		// --- Scrolled content viewport ---
+		const sv = new ScrollView(
+			this.#renderedLines.slice(this.#scrollOffset, this.#scrollOffset + this.#viewportHeight),
+			{
+				height: this.#viewportHeight,
+				scrollbar: "auto",
+				totalRows: this.#renderedLines.length,
+				theme: { track: t => theme.fg("dim", t), thumb: t => theme.fg("accent", t) },
+			},
+		);
+		sv.setScrollOffset(this.#scrollOffset);
+		for (const row of sv.render(Math.max(1, width - 1))) lines.push(` ${row}`);
+
+		// --- Footer ---
+		lines.push("");
+		lines.push(` ${this.#viewerFooterLines[0] ?? ""}`);
+		for (let i = 1; i < this.#viewerFooterLines.length; i++) {
+			lines.push(` ${this.#viewerFooterLines[i]}`);
+		}
+		lines.push(...new DynamicBorder().render(width));
+
+		return lines;
+	}
+
+	#buildBreadcrumb(session: ObservableSession | undefined): string {
+		const parts: string[] = ["Session Observer"];
+		for (const item of this.#navigationStack) {
+			parts.push(item.label);
+		}
+		if (session) parts.push(session.label);
+		return parts.join(" > ");
+	}
+
+	#buildStatsLine(session: ObservableSession | undefined): string {
+		const progress = session?.progress;
+		if (!progress) return "";
+		const stats: string[] = [];
+		// Current per-turn context — match the status line's `<pct>%/<window>` gauge (e.g. `5.1%/1M`).
+		if (progress.contextTokens && progress.contextTokens > 0) {
+			const ctx =
+				progress.contextWindow && progress.contextWindow > 0
+					? formatContextUsage((progress.contextTokens / progress.contextWindow) * 100, progress.contextWindow)
+					: `${formatNumber(progress.contextTokens)}`;
+			stats.push(ctx);
+		}
+		if (progress.durationMs > 0) {
+			stats.push(formatDuration(progress.durationMs));
+		}
+		const parts: string[] = [];
+		if (stats.length > 0 || progress.toolCount > 0) {
+			const toolCountStat =
+				progress.toolCount > 0 ? `${formatNumber(progress.toolCount)} ${theme.icon.extensionTool}` : undefined;
+			const statSegments = [toolCountStat, ...stats].filter((segment): segment is string => Boolean(segment));
+			parts.push(theme.fg("dim", statSegments.join(theme.sep.dot)));
+		}
+		if (progress.cost > 0) {
+			parts.push(theme.fg("statusLineCost", `$${progress.cost.toFixed(2)}`));
+		}
+		return parts.join(theme.sep.dot);
+	}
+
+	#buildTranscriptLines(messageEntries: SessionMessageEntry[], lines: string[]): void {
+		// Build a tool call ID -> tool result map
+		const toolResults = new Map<string, ToolResultMessage>();
+		for (const entry of messageEntries) {
+			if (entry.message.role === "toolResult") {
+				toolResults.set(entry.message.toolCallId, entry.message);
+			}
+		}
+
+		let entryIndex = 0;
+		for (const entry of messageEntries) {
+			const msg = entry.message;
+
+			if (msg.role === "assistant") {
+				// Handle error messages with empty content
+				if (msg.content.length === 0 && msg.errorMessage && !isSilentAbort(msg.errorMessage)) {
+					const startLine = lines.length;
+					const isSelected = entryIndex === this.#selectedEntryIndex;
+					const cursor = isSelected ? theme.fg("accent", "▶") : " ";
+					lines.push("");
+					const errorLines = msg.errorMessage.split("\n");
+					const maxWidth = contentWidth();
+					lines.push(`${cursor} ${theme.fg("error", `✗ Error: ${sanitizeLine(errorLines[0], maxWidth)}`)}`);
+					for (let i = 1; i < errorLines.length; i++) {
+						lines.push(`${INDENT}${theme.fg("error", sanitizeLine(errorLines[i], maxWidth))}`);
+					}
+					this.#viewerEntries.push({ lineStart: startLine, lineCount: lines.length - startLine, kind: "text" });
+					entryIndex++;
+				} else {
+					for (const content of msg.content) {
+						if (content.type === "thinking" && content.thinking.trim()) {
+							const startLine = lines.length;
+							const isExpanded = this.#expandedEntries.has(entryIndex);
+							const isSelected = entryIndex === this.#selectedEntryIndex;
+							this.#renderThinkingLines(lines, content.thinking.trim(), isExpanded, isSelected);
+							this.#viewerEntries.push({
+								lineStart: startLine,
+								lineCount: lines.length - startLine,
+								kind: "thinking",
+							});
+							entryIndex++;
+						} else if (content.type === "text" && content.text.trim()) {
+							const startLine = lines.length;
+							const isExpanded = this.#expandedEntries.has(entryIndex);
+							const isSelected = entryIndex === this.#selectedEntryIndex;
+							this.#renderTextLines(lines, content.text.trim(), isExpanded, isSelected);
+							this.#viewerEntries.push({
+								lineStart: startLine,
+								lineCount: lines.length - startLine,
+								kind: "text",
+							});
+							entryIndex++;
+						} else if (content.type === "toolCall") {
+							const startLine = lines.length;
+							const isExpanded = this.#expandedEntries.has(entryIndex);
+							const isSelected = entryIndex === this.#selectedEntryIndex;
+							const result = toolResults.get(content.id);
+							this.#renderToolCallLines(lines, content, result, isExpanded, isSelected);
+							this.#viewerEntries.push({
+								lineStart: startLine,
+								lineCount: lines.length - startLine,
+								kind: "toolCall",
+							});
+							entryIndex++;
+						}
+					}
+				}
+			} else if (msg.role === "user" || msg.role === "developer") {
+				const text =
+					typeof msg.content === "string"
+						? msg.content
+						: msg.content
+								.filter((b): b is { type: "text"; text: string } => b.type === "text")
+								.map(b => b.text)
+								.join("\n");
+				if (text.trim()) {
+					const startLine = lines.length;
+					const isSelected = entryIndex === this.#selectedEntryIndex;
+					const isExpanded = this.#expandedEntries.has(entryIndex);
+					const label = msg.role === "developer" ? "System" : "User";
+					const cursor = isSelected ? theme.fg("accent", "▶") : " ";
+					lines.push("");
+					if (isExpanded) {
+						lines.push(`${cursor} ${theme.fg("dim", `[${label}]`)}`);
+						const mdLines = this.#renderMarkdownToLines(text.trim());
+						for (const ml of mdLines) {
+							lines.push(ml);
+						}
+					} else {
+						const firstLine = text.trim().split("\n")[0];
+						const totalLines = text.trim().split("\n").length;
+						const hint = totalLines > 1 ? theme.fg("dim", ` (${totalLines} lines)`) : "";
+						lines.push(
+							`${cursor} ${theme.fg("dim", `[${label}]`)} ${theme.fg("muted", sanitizeLine(firstLine, TRUNCATE_LENGTHS.TITLE))}${hint}`,
+						);
+					}
+					this.#viewerEntries.push({ lineStart: startLine, lineCount: lines.length - startLine, kind: "user" });
+					entryIndex++;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/** Render markdown text into indented lines using the theme's markdown renderer */
+	#renderMarkdownToLines(text: string, indent: string = INDENT): string[] {
+		const width = Math.max(40, (process.stdout.columns || 80) - indent.length - 4);
+		const md = new Markdown(text, 0, 0, this.#mdTheme);
+		const rendered = md.render(width);
+		return rendered.map(line => `${indent}${line.trimEnd()}`);
+	}
+
+	#renderThinkingLines(lines: string[], thinking: string, expanded: boolean, selected: boolean): void {
+		const cursor = selected ? theme.fg("accent", "▶") : " ";
+		const maxChars = expanded ? MAX_THINKING_CHARS_EXPANDED : MAX_THINKING_CHARS_COLLAPSED;
+		const truncated = thinking.length > maxChars;
+		const expandLabel = !expanded && truncated ? theme.fg("dim", " ↵") : "";
+
+		lines.push("");
+		lines.push(`${cursor} ${theme.fg("dim", "💭 Thinking")}${expandLabel}`);
+
+		const displayText = truncated ? `${thinking.slice(0, maxChars)}...` : thinking;
+		if (expanded) {
+			// Expanded thinking: render as markdown for readable formatting
+			const mdLines = this.#renderMarkdownToLines(displayText);
+			const maxLines = 100;
+			for (let i = 0; i < Math.min(mdLines.length, maxLines); i++) {
+				lines.push(mdLines[i]);
+			}
+			if (mdLines.length > maxLines) {
+				lines.push(`${INDENT}${theme.fg("dim", `... ${mdLines.length - maxLines} more lines`)}`);
+			}
+		} else {
+			// Collapsed thinking: brief italic preview
+			const thinkingLines = displayText.split("\n");
+			const maxLines = PREVIEW_LIMITS.COLLAPSED_LINES;
+			for (let i = 0; i < Math.min(thinkingLines.length, maxLines); i++) {
+				lines.push(`${INDENT}${theme.fg("thinkingText", sanitizeLine(thinkingLines[i]))}`);
+			}
+			if (thinkingLines.length > maxLines) {
+				lines.push(`${INDENT}${theme.fg("dim", `... ${thinkingLines.length - maxLines} more lines`)}`);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	#renderTextLines(lines: string[], text: string, expanded: boolean, selected: boolean): void {
+		const cursor = selected ? theme.fg("accent", "▶") : " ";
+
+		lines.push("");
+		lines.push(`${cursor} ${theme.fg("muted", "Response")}`);
+
+		if (expanded) {
+			// Expanded: full markdown rendering
+			const mdLines = this.#renderMarkdownToLines(text);
+			for (const ml of mdLines) {
+				lines.push(ml);
+			}
+		} else {
+			// Collapsed: first few lines as plain text
+			const textLines = text.split("\n");
+			const maxLines = PREVIEW_LIMITS.COLLAPSED_LINES;
+			const maxWidth = contentWidth();
+			for (let i = 0; i < Math.min(textLines.length, maxLines); i++) {
+				lines.push(`${INDENT}${sanitizeLine(textLines[i], maxWidth)}`);
+			}
+			if (textLines.length > maxLines) {
+				lines.push(`${INDENT}${theme.fg("dim", `... ${textLines.length - maxLines} more lines`)}`);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	#renderToolCallLines(
+		lines: string[],
+		call: { id: string; name: string; arguments: Record<string, unknown>; intent?: string },
+		result: ToolResultMessage | undefined,
+		expanded: boolean,
+		selected: boolean,
+	): void {
+		const cursor = selected ? theme.fg("accent", "▶") : " ";
+		lines.push("");
+
+		// Tool call header
+		const intentStr = call.intent ? theme.fg("dim", ` ${sanitizeLine(call.intent, TRUNCATE_LENGTHS.SHORT)}`) : "";
+		lines.push(`${cursor} ${theme.fg("accent", "▸")} ${theme.bold(theme.fg("muted", call.name))}${intentStr}`);
+
+		// Key arguments
+		const argSummary = this.#formatToolArgs(call.name, call.arguments);
+		if (argSummary) {
+			lines.push(`${INDENT}${theme.fg("dim", sanitizeLine(argSummary, contentWidth()))}`);
+		}
+
+		// Tool result
+		if (result) {
+			this.#renderToolResultLines(lines, result, expanded);
+		}
+	}
+
+	#renderToolResultLines(lines: string[], result: ToolResultMessage, expanded: boolean): void {
+		const textParts = result.content
+			.filter((p): p is { type: "text"; text: string } => p.type === "text")
+			.map(p => p.text);
+		const text = textParts.join("\n").trim();
+
+		if (result.isError) {
+			const errorLines = text.split("\n");
+			const maxErrorLines = expanded ? PREVIEW_LIMITS.EXPANDED_LINES : PREVIEW_LIMITS.COLLAPSED_LINES;
+			const maxWidth = contentWidth();
+			lines.push(`${INDENT}${theme.fg("error", `✗ ${sanitizeLine(errorLines[0] || "Error", maxWidth)}`)}`);
+			for (let i = 1; i < Math.min(errorLines.length, maxErrorLines); i++) {
+				lines.push(`${INDENT}  ${theme.fg("error", sanitizeLine(errorLines[i], maxWidth))}`);
+			}
+			if (errorLines.length > maxErrorLines) {
+				lines.push(`${INDENT}  ${theme.fg("dim", `... ${errorLines.length - maxErrorLines} more lines`)}`);
+			}
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (!text) {
+			lines.push(`${INDENT}${theme.fg("dim", "✓ done")}`);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		const resultLines = text.split("\n");
+		const maxLines = expanded ? PREVIEW_LIMITS.EXPANDED_LINES : PREVIEW_LIMITS.OUTPUT_COLLAPSED;
+
+		// Status line
+		const statusPrefix = `${INDENT}${theme.fg("success", "✓")}`;
+
+		if (resultLines.length === 1 && text.length < TRUNCATE_LENGTHS.LONG) {
+			lines.push(`${statusPrefix} ${theme.fg("dim", sanitizeLine(text))}`);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		lines.push(`${statusPrefix} ${theme.fg("dim", `${resultLines.length} lines`)}`);
+		const displayLines = resultLines.slice(0, maxLines);
+		for (const rl of displayLines) {
+			lines.push(`${INDENT}  ${theme.fg("dim", sanitizeLine(rl))}`);
+		}
+		if (resultLines.length > maxLines) {
+			lines.push(`${INDENT}  ${theme.fg("dim", `... ${resultLines.length - maxLines} more`)}`);
+		}
+	}
+
+	#formatToolArgs(toolName: string, args: Record<string, unknown>): string {
+		switch (toolName) {
+			case "read":
+			case "write":
+			case "edit":
+				return args.path ? `path: ${args.path}` : "";
+			case "search": {
+				const searchPathsInput =
+					typeof args.paths === "string" || Array.isArray(args.paths)
+						? args.paths
+						: typeof args.path === "string"
+							? args.path
+							: undefined;
+				const searchPaths = toPathList(searchPathsInput);
+				return [
+					args.pattern ? `pattern: ${args.pattern}` : "",
+					searchPaths.length > 0 ? `paths: ${searchPaths.join(", ")}` : "",
+				]
+					.filter(Boolean)
+					.join(", ");
+			}
+			case "find":
+				return Array.isArray(args.paths) ? `paths: ${args.paths.join(", ")}` : "";
+			case "bash": {
+				const cmd = args.command;
+				return typeof cmd === "string" ? replaceTabs(cmd) : "";
+			}
+			case "lsp":
+				return [args.action, args.file, args.symbol].filter(Boolean).join(" ");
+			case "ast_grep":
+			case "ast_edit":
+				return args.path ? `path: ${args.path}` : "";
+			case "task": {
+				const tasks = args.tasks;
+				return Array.isArray(tasks) ? `${tasks.length} task(s)` : "";
+			}
+			default: {
+				const parts: string[] = [];
+				let total = 0;
+				for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(args)) {
+					if (key.startsWith("_")) continue;
+					const v = typeof value === "string" ? value : JSON.stringify(value);
+					const entry = `${key}: ${replaceTabs(v ?? "")}`;
+					if (total + entry.length > MAX_TOOL_ARGS_CHARS) break;
+					parts.push(entry);
+					total += entry.length;
+				}
+				return parts.join(", ");
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	#loadTranscript(sessionFile: string): SessionMessageEntry[] | null {
+		if (this.#transcriptCache && this.#transcriptCache.path !== sessionFile) {
+			this.#transcriptCache = undefined;
+		}
+
+		const fromByte = this.#transcriptCache?.bytesRead ?? 0;
+		const result = readFileIncremental(sessionFile, fromByte);
+		if (!result) {
+			logger.debug("Session observer: failed to read session file", { path: sessionFile });
+			return this.#transcriptCache?.entries ?? null;
+		}
+
+		if (result.newSize < fromByte) {
+			this.#transcriptCache = undefined;
+			return this.#loadTranscript(sessionFile);
+		}
+
+		if (!this.#transcriptCache) {
+			this.#transcriptCache = { path: sessionFile, bytesRead: 0, entries: [] };
+		}
+
+		if (result.text.length > 0) {
+			const lastNewline = result.text.lastIndexOf("\n");
+			if (lastNewline >= 0) {
+				const completeChunk = result.text.slice(0, lastNewline + 1);
+				const newEntries = parseSessionEntries(completeChunk);
+				for (const entry of newEntries) {
+					if (entry.type === "message") {
+						this.#transcriptCache.entries.push(entry);
+						// Extract model from first assistant message
+						const msg = entry.message;
+						if (!this.#transcriptCache.model && msg.role === "assistant") {
+							this.#transcriptCache.model = msg.model;
+						}
+					} else if (entry.type === "model_change") {
+						this.#transcriptCache.model = entry.model;
+					}
+				}
+				this.#transcriptCache.bytesRead = fromByte + Buffer.byteLength(completeChunk, "utf-8");
+			}
+		}
+		return this.#transcriptCache.entries;
+	}
+
+	#navigateBack(): boolean {
+		if (this.#navigationStack.length === 0) return false;
+		const prev = this.#navigationStack.pop()!;
+		this.#selectedSessionId = prev.sessionId;
+		this.#transcriptCache = undefined;
+		this.#scrollOffset = 0;
+		this.#selectedEntryIndex = 0;
+		this.#expandedEntries.clear();
+		this.#rebuildViewerContent();
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	handleInput(keyData: string): void {
+		// Ctrl+S (observe key) always closes the overlay
+		for (const key of this.#observeKeys) {
+			if (matchesKey(keyData, key)) {
+				this.#onDone();
+				return;
+			}
+		}
+
+		this.#handleViewerInput(keyData);
+	}
+
+	#handleViewerInput(keyData: string): void {
+		const entryCount = this.#viewerEntries.length;
+
+		// Escape — pop breadcrumb navigation or close overlay
+		if (matchesKey(keyData, "escape")) {
+			if (!this.#navigateBack()) {
+				this.#onDone();
+			}
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// j / down — move selection down
+		if (keyData === "j" || matchesSelectDown(keyData)) {
+			if (entryCount > 0) {
+				this.#selectedEntryIndex = Math.min(this.#selectedEntryIndex + 1, entryCount - 1);
+			}
+			this.#rebuildAndScroll();
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// k / up — move selection up
+		if (keyData === "k" || matchesSelectUp(keyData)) {
+			if (entryCount > 0) {
+				this.#selectedEntryIndex = Math.max(this.#selectedEntryIndex - 1, 0);
+			}
+			this.#rebuildAndScroll();
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// Page Down
+		if (matchesKey(keyData, "pageDown")) {
+			if (entryCount > 0) {
+				const prevIndex = this.#selectedEntryIndex;
+				this.#selectedEntryIndex = Math.min(this.#selectedEntryIndex + 5, entryCount - 1);
+				// If selection didn't move (bottom of list or single oversized entry), fall back to line scroll
+				if (this.#selectedEntryIndex === prevIndex) {
+					this.#scrollOffset = Math.min(
+						this.#scrollOffset + PAGE_SIZE,
+						Math.max(0, this.#renderedLines.length - this.#viewportHeight),
+					);
+				}
+			} else {
+				this.#scrollOffset = Math.min(
+					this.#scrollOffset + PAGE_SIZE,
+					Math.max(0, this.#renderedLines.length - this.#viewportHeight),
+				);
+			}
+			this.#rebuildAndScroll();
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// Page Up
+		if (matchesKey(keyData, "pageUp")) {
+			if (entryCount > 0) {
+				const prevIndex = this.#selectedEntryIndex;
+				this.#selectedEntryIndex = Math.max(this.#selectedEntryIndex - 5, 0);
+				// If selection didn't move (top of list or single oversized entry), fall back to line scroll
+				if (this.#selectedEntryIndex === prevIndex) {
+					this.#scrollOffset = Math.max(this.#scrollOffset - PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+				}
+			} else {
+				this.#scrollOffset = Math.max(this.#scrollOffset - PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+			}
+			this.#rebuildAndScroll();
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// Enter — toggle expand/collapse, or dive into nested session
+		if (matchesKey(keyData, "enter") || keyData === "\r" || keyData === "\n") {
+			if (entryCount > 0 && this.#selectedEntryIndex < entryCount) {
+				// Toggle expand/collapse
+				if (this.#expandedEntries.has(this.#selectedEntryIndex)) {
+					this.#expandedEntries.delete(this.#selectedEntryIndex);
+				} else {
+					this.#expandedEntries.add(this.#selectedEntryIndex);
+				}
+				this.#rebuildAndScroll();
+			}
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// G — jump to bottom
+		if (keyData === "G") {
+			if (entryCount > 0) this.#selectedEntryIndex = entryCount - 1;
+			this.#scrollOffset = Math.max(0, this.#renderedLines.length - this.#viewportHeight);
+			this.#rebuildAndScroll();
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// g — jump to top
+		if (keyData === "g") {
+			this.#selectedEntryIndex = 0;
+			this.#scrollOffset = 0;
+			this.#rebuildAndScroll();
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// ] / → / Tab — next sub-agent session
+		if (keyData === "]" || matchesKey(keyData, "tab") || matchesKey(keyData, "right")) {
+			this.#cycleSession(1);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// [ / ← / Shift+Tab — previous sub-agent session
+		if (keyData === "[" || matchesKey(keyData, "shift+tab") || matchesKey(keyData, "left")) {
+			this.#cycleSession(-1);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/** Get the ordered list of sub-agent session IDs (excludes main) */
+	#getSubagentSessionIds(): string[] {
+		return this.#registry
+			.getSessions()
+			.filter(s => s.kind === "subagent")
+			.map(s => s.id);
+	}
+
+	/** Cycle to next (+1) or previous (-1) sub-agent session */
+	#cycleSession(direction: 1 | -1): void {
+		const ids = this.#getSubagentSessionIds();
+		if (ids.length <= 1) return;
+		const currentIdx = ids.indexOf(this.#selectedSessionId ?? "");
+		if (currentIdx < 0) return;
+		const nextIdx = (currentIdx + direction + ids.length) % ids.length;
+		this.#selectedSessionId = ids[nextIdx];
+		this.#transcriptCache = undefined;
+		this.#scrollOffset = 0;
+		this.#selectedEntryIndex = 0;
+		this.#expandedEntries.clear();
+		this.#wasAtBottom = true;
+		this.#rebuildViewerContent();
+		// Auto-scroll to bottom: select last entry
+		if (this.#viewerEntries.length > 0) {
+			this.#selectedEntryIndex = this.#viewerEntries.length - 1;
+			this.#wasAtBottom = true;
+			this.#rebuildViewerContent();
+		}
+	}
+
+	/** Rebuild transcript lines (which depend on selectedEntryIndex/expandedEntries) and scroll to selection */
+	#rebuildAndScroll(): void {
+		// Resume auto-scrolling once selection returns to the last entry
+		this.#wasAtBottom = this.#selectedEntryIndex >= this.#viewerEntries.length - 1;
+		this.#rebuildViewerContent();
+		this.#scrollToSelectedEntry();
+	}
+
+	#scrollToSelectedEntry(): void {
+		if (this.#viewerEntries.length === 0) return;
+		const entry = this.#viewerEntries[this.#selectedEntryIndex];
+		if (!entry) return;
+
+		const entryTop = entry.lineStart;
+		const entryBottom = entry.lineStart + entry.lineCount;
+
+		if (entry.lineCount >= this.#viewportHeight) {
+			// Entry taller than viewport: only snap when it's completely out of view.
+			// If the viewport overlaps the entry at all, the user may be paging within it.
+			if (this.#scrollOffset + this.#viewportHeight <= entryTop) {
+				// Viewport is entirely above the entry — snap to entry top
+				this.#scrollOffset = Math.max(0, entryTop - 1);
+			} else if (this.#scrollOffset >= entryBottom) {
+				// Viewport is entirely below the entry — snap to show entry bottom
+				this.#scrollOffset = Math.max(0, entryBottom - this.#viewportHeight);
+			}
+			// Otherwise: viewport overlaps the entry — don't override manual scroll
+		} else {
+			// Entry fits in viewport: ensure it's fully visible
+			if (entryTop < this.#scrollOffset) {
+				this.#scrollOffset = Math.max(0, entryTop - 1);
+			}
+			if (entryBottom > this.#scrollOffset + this.#viewportHeight) {
+				this.#scrollOffset = Math.max(0, entryBottom - this.#viewportHeight + 1);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Sync helpers for render path
+import * as fs from "node:fs";
+
+function readFileIncremental(filePath: string, fromByte: number): { text: string; newSize: number } | null {
+	try {
+		const stat = fs.statSync(filePath);
+		if (stat.size <= fromByte) return { text: "", newSize: stat.size };
+		const buf = Buffer.alloc(stat.size - fromByte);
+		const fd = fs.openSync(filePath, "r");
+		try {
+			fs.readSync(fd, buf, 0, buf.length, fromByte);
+		} finally {
+			fs.closeSync(fd);
+		}
+		return { text: buf.toString("utf-8"), newSize: stat.size };
+	} catch {
+		return null;
+	}
+}