@eosrio/node-abieos 2.1.0-beta.0 → 2.2.0

package/external/rapidjson/thirdparty/gtest/googlemock/test/gmock-actions_test.cc

@@ -1,1575 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-
-// Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
-//
-// This file tests the built-in actions.
-
-// Silence C4800 (C4800: 'int *const ': forcing value
-// to bool 'true' or 'false') for MSVC 14,15
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-#if _MSC_VER <= 1900
-#  pragma warning(push)
-#  pragma warning(disable:4800)
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#include "gmock/gmock-actions.h"
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <iterator>
-#include <memory>
-#include <string>
-#include "gmock/gmock.h"
-#include "gmock/internal/gmock-port.h"
-#include "gtest/gtest.h"
-#include "gtest/gtest-spi.h"
-
-namespace {
-
-// This list should be kept sorted.
-using testing::Action;
-using testing::ActionInterface;
-using testing::Assign;
-using testing::ByMove;
-using testing::ByRef;
-using testing::DefaultValue;
-using testing::DoDefault;
-using testing::IgnoreResult;
-using testing::Invoke;
-using testing::InvokeWithoutArgs;
-using testing::MakePolymorphicAction;
-using testing::Ne;
-using testing::PolymorphicAction;
-using testing::Return;
-using testing::ReturnNull;
-using testing::ReturnRef;
-using testing::ReturnRefOfCopy;
-using testing::SetArgPointee;
-using testing::SetArgumentPointee;
-using testing::Unused;
-using testing::_;
-using testing::get;
-using testing::internal::BuiltInDefaultValue;
-using testing::internal::Int64;
-using testing::internal::UInt64;
-using testing::make_tuple;
-using testing::tuple;
-using testing::tuple_element;
-
-#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-using testing::SetErrnoAndReturn;
-#endif
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_PROTOBUF_
-using testing::internal::TestMessage;
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PROTOBUF_
-
-// Tests that BuiltInDefaultValue<T*>::Get() returns NULL.
-TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, IsNullForPointerTypes) {
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<int*>::Get() == NULL);
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<const char*>::Get() == NULL);
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<void*>::Get() == NULL);
-}
-
-// Tests that BuiltInDefaultValue<T*>::Exists() return true.
-TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, ExistsForPointerTypes) {
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<int*>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<const char*>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<void*>::Exists());
-}
-
-// Tests that BuiltInDefaultValue<T>::Get() returns 0 when T is a
-// built-in numeric type.
-TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, IsZeroForNumericTypes) {
-  EXPECT_EQ(0U, BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned char>::Get());
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<signed char>::Get());
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<char>::Get());
-#if GMOCK_HAS_SIGNED_WCHAR_T_
-  EXPECT_EQ(0U, BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned wchar_t>::Get());
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<signed wchar_t>::Get());
-#endif
-#if GMOCK_WCHAR_T_IS_NATIVE_
-#if !defined(__WCHAR_UNSIGNED__)
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<wchar_t>::Get());
-#else
-  EXPECT_EQ(0U, BuiltInDefaultValue<wchar_t>::Get());
-#endif
-#endif
-  EXPECT_EQ(0U, BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned short>::Get());  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<signed short>::Get());  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<short>::Get());  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(0U, BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned int>::Get());
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<signed int>::Get());
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<int>::Get());
-  EXPECT_EQ(0U, BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned long>::Get());  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<signed long>::Get());  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<long>::Get());  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(0U, BuiltInDefaultValue<UInt64>::Get());
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<Int64>::Get());
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<float>::Get());
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<double>::Get());
-}
-
-// Tests that BuiltInDefaultValue<T>::Exists() returns true when T is a
-// built-in numeric type.
-TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, ExistsForNumericTypes) {
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned char>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<signed char>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<char>::Exists());
-#if GMOCK_HAS_SIGNED_WCHAR_T_
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned wchar_t>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<signed wchar_t>::Exists());
-#endif
-#if GMOCK_WCHAR_T_IS_NATIVE_
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<wchar_t>::Exists());
-#endif
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned short>::Exists());  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<signed short>::Exists());  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<short>::Exists());  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned int>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<signed int>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<int>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned long>::Exists());  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<signed long>::Exists());  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<long>::Exists());  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<UInt64>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<Int64>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<float>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<double>::Exists());
-}
-
-// Tests that BuiltInDefaultValue<bool>::Get() returns false.
-TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, IsFalseForBool) {
-  EXPECT_FALSE(BuiltInDefaultValue<bool>::Get());
-}
-
-// Tests that BuiltInDefaultValue<bool>::Exists() returns true.
-TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, BoolExists) {
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<bool>::Exists());
-}
-
-// Tests that BuiltInDefaultValue<T>::Get() returns "" when T is a
-// string type.
-TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, IsEmptyStringForString) {
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-  EXPECT_EQ("", BuiltInDefaultValue< ::string>::Get());
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-
-  EXPECT_EQ("", BuiltInDefaultValue< ::std::string>::Get());
-}
-
-// Tests that BuiltInDefaultValue<T>::Exists() returns true when T is a
-// string type.
-TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, ExistsForString) {
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue< ::string>::Exists());
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue< ::std::string>::Exists());
-}
-
-// Tests that BuiltInDefaultValue<const T>::Get() returns the same
-// value as BuiltInDefaultValue<T>::Get() does.
-TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, WorksForConstTypes) {
-  EXPECT_EQ("", BuiltInDefaultValue<const std::string>::Get());
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<const int>::Get());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<char* const>::Get() == NULL);
-  EXPECT_FALSE(BuiltInDefaultValue<const bool>::Get());
-}
-
-// A type that's default constructible.
-class MyDefaultConstructible {
- public:
-  MyDefaultConstructible() : value_(42) {}
-
-  int value() const { return value_; }
-
- private:
-  int value_;
-};
-
-// A type that's not default constructible.
-class MyNonDefaultConstructible {
- public:
-  // Does not have a default ctor.
-  explicit MyNonDefaultConstructible(int a_value) : value_(a_value) {}
-
-  int value() const { return value_; }
-
- private:
-  int value_;
-};
-
-#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
-
-TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, ExistsForDefaultConstructibleType) {
-  EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<MyDefaultConstructible>::Exists());
-}
-
-TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, IsDefaultConstructedForDefaultConstructibleType) {
-  EXPECT_EQ(42, BuiltInDefaultValue<MyDefaultConstructible>::Get().value());
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
-
-TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, DoesNotExistForNonDefaultConstructibleType) {
-  EXPECT_FALSE(BuiltInDefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible>::Exists());
-}
-
-// Tests that BuiltInDefaultValue<T&>::Get() aborts the program.
-TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueDeathTest, IsUndefinedForReferences) {
-  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
-    BuiltInDefaultValue<int&>::Get();
-  }, "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
-    BuiltInDefaultValue<const char&>::Get();
-  }, "");
-}
-
-TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueDeathTest, IsUndefinedForNonDefaultConstructibleType) {
-  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
-    BuiltInDefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible>::Get();
-  }, "");
-}
-
-// Tests that DefaultValue<T>::IsSet() is false initially.
-TEST(DefaultValueTest, IsInitiallyUnset) {
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<int>::IsSet());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<MyDefaultConstructible>::IsSet());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<const MyNonDefaultConstructible>::IsSet());
-}
-
-// Tests that DefaultValue<T> can be set and then unset.
-TEST(DefaultValueTest, CanBeSetAndUnset) {
-  EXPECT_TRUE(DefaultValue<int>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<const MyNonDefaultConstructible>::Exists());
-
-  DefaultValue<int>::Set(1);
-  DefaultValue<const MyNonDefaultConstructible>::Set(
-      MyNonDefaultConstructible(42));
-
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, DefaultValue<int>::Get());
-  EXPECT_EQ(42, DefaultValue<const MyNonDefaultConstructible>::Get().value());
-
-  EXPECT_TRUE(DefaultValue<int>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(DefaultValue<const MyNonDefaultConstructible>::Exists());
-
-  DefaultValue<int>::Clear();
-  DefaultValue<const MyNonDefaultConstructible>::Clear();
-
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<int>::IsSet());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<const MyNonDefaultConstructible>::IsSet());
-
-  EXPECT_TRUE(DefaultValue<int>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<const MyNonDefaultConstructible>::Exists());
-}
-
-// Tests that DefaultValue<T>::Get() returns the
-// BuiltInDefaultValue<T>::Get() when DefaultValue<T>::IsSet() is
-// false.
-TEST(DefaultValueDeathTest, GetReturnsBuiltInDefaultValueWhenUnset) {
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<int>::IsSet());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(DefaultValue<int>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible>::IsSet());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible>::Exists());
-
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, DefaultValue<int>::Get());
-
-  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
-    DefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible>::Get();
-  }, "");
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_UNIQUE_PTR_
-TEST(DefaultValueTest, GetWorksForMoveOnlyIfSet) {
-  EXPECT_TRUE(DefaultValue<std::unique_ptr<int>>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(DefaultValue<std::unique_ptr<int>>::Get() == NULL);
-  DefaultValue<std::unique_ptr<int>>::SetFactory([] {
-    return std::unique_ptr<int>(new int(42));
-  });
-  EXPECT_TRUE(DefaultValue<std::unique_ptr<int>>::Exists());
-  std::unique_ptr<int> i = DefaultValue<std::unique_ptr<int>>::Get();
-  EXPECT_EQ(42, *i);
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_UNIQUE_PTR_
-
-// Tests that DefaultValue<void>::Get() returns void.
-TEST(DefaultValueTest, GetWorksForVoid) {
-  return DefaultValue<void>::Get();
-}
-
-// Tests using DefaultValue with a reference type.
-
-// Tests that DefaultValue<T&>::IsSet() is false initially.
-TEST(DefaultValueOfReferenceTest, IsInitiallyUnset) {
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<int&>::IsSet());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<MyDefaultConstructible&>::IsSet());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible&>::IsSet());
-}
-
-// Tests that DefaultValue<T&>::Exists is false initiallly.
-TEST(DefaultValueOfReferenceTest, IsInitiallyNotExisting) {
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<int&>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<MyDefaultConstructible&>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible&>::Exists());
-}
-
-// Tests that DefaultValue<T&> can be set and then unset.
-TEST(DefaultValueOfReferenceTest, CanBeSetAndUnset) {
-  int n = 1;
-  DefaultValue<const int&>::Set(n);
-  MyNonDefaultConstructible x(42);
-  DefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible&>::Set(x);
-
-  EXPECT_TRUE(DefaultValue<const int&>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(DefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible&>::Exists());
-
-  EXPECT_EQ(&n, &(DefaultValue<const int&>::Get()));
-  EXPECT_EQ(&x, &(DefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible&>::Get()));
-
-  DefaultValue<const int&>::Clear();
-  DefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible&>::Clear();
-
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<const int&>::Exists());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible&>::Exists());
-
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<const int&>::IsSet());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible&>::IsSet());
-}
-
-// Tests that DefaultValue<T&>::Get() returns the
-// BuiltInDefaultValue<T&>::Get() when DefaultValue<T&>::IsSet() is
-// false.
-TEST(DefaultValueOfReferenceDeathTest, GetReturnsBuiltInDefaultValueWhenUnset) {
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<int&>::IsSet());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible&>::IsSet());
-
-  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
-    DefaultValue<int&>::Get();
-  }, "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
-    DefaultValue<MyNonDefaultConstructible>::Get();
-  }, "");
-}
-
-// Tests that ActionInterface can be implemented by defining the
-// Perform method.
-
-typedef int MyGlobalFunction(bool, int);
-
-class MyActionImpl : public ActionInterface<MyGlobalFunction> {
- public:
-  virtual int Perform(const tuple<bool, int>& args) {
-    return get<0>(args) ? get<1>(args) : 0;
-  }
-};
-
-TEST(ActionInterfaceTest, CanBeImplementedByDefiningPerform) {
-  MyActionImpl my_action_impl;
-  (void)my_action_impl;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionInterfaceTest, MakeAction) {
-  Action<MyGlobalFunction> action = MakeAction(new MyActionImpl);
-
-  // When exercising the Perform() method of Action<F>, we must pass
-  // it a tuple whose size and type are compatible with F's argument
-  // types.  For example, if F is int(), then Perform() takes a
-  // 0-tuple; if F is void(bool, int), then Perform() takes a
-  // tuple<bool, int>, and so on.
-  EXPECT_EQ(5, action.Perform(make_tuple(true, 5)));
-}
-
-// Tests that Action<F> can be contructed from a pointer to
-// ActionInterface<F>.
-TEST(ActionTest, CanBeConstructedFromActionInterface) {
-  Action<MyGlobalFunction> action(new MyActionImpl);
-}
-
-// Tests that Action<F> delegates actual work to ActionInterface<F>.
-TEST(ActionTest, DelegatesWorkToActionInterface) {
-  const Action<MyGlobalFunction> action(new MyActionImpl);
-
-  EXPECT_EQ(5, action.Perform(make_tuple(true, 5)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, action.Perform(make_tuple(false, 1)));
-}
-
-// Tests that Action<F> can be copied.
-TEST(ActionTest, IsCopyable) {
-  Action<MyGlobalFunction> a1(new MyActionImpl);
-  Action<MyGlobalFunction> a2(a1);  // Tests the copy constructor.
-
-  // a1 should continue to work after being copied from.
-  EXPECT_EQ(5, a1.Perform(make_tuple(true, 5)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, a1.Perform(make_tuple(false, 1)));
-
-  // a2 should work like the action it was copied from.
-  EXPECT_EQ(5, a2.Perform(make_tuple(true, 5)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, a2.Perform(make_tuple(false, 1)));
-
-  a2 = a1;  // Tests the assignment operator.
-
-  // a1 should continue to work after being copied from.
-  EXPECT_EQ(5, a1.Perform(make_tuple(true, 5)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, a1.Perform(make_tuple(false, 1)));
-
-  // a2 should work like the action it was copied from.
-  EXPECT_EQ(5, a2.Perform(make_tuple(true, 5)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, a2.Perform(make_tuple(false, 1)));
-}
-
-// Tests that an Action<From> object can be converted to a
-// compatible Action<To> object.
-
-class IsNotZero : public ActionInterface<bool(int)> {  // NOLINT
- public:
-  virtual bool Perform(const tuple<int>& arg) {
-    return get<0>(arg) != 0;
-  }
-};
-
-#if !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
-// Compiling this test on Nokia's Symbian compiler fails with:
-//  'Result' is not a member of class 'testing::internal::Function<int>'
-//  (point of instantiation: '@unnamed@gmock_actions_test_cc@::
-//      ActionTest_CanBeConvertedToOtherActionType_Test::TestBody()')
-// with no obvious fix.
-TEST(ActionTest, CanBeConvertedToOtherActionType) {
-  const Action<bool(int)> a1(new IsNotZero);  // NOLINT
-  const Action<int(char)> a2 = Action<int(char)>(a1);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a2.Perform(make_tuple('a')));
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, a2.Perform(make_tuple('\0')));
-}
-#endif  // !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
-
-// The following two classes are for testing MakePolymorphicAction().
-
-// Implements a polymorphic action that returns the second of the
-// arguments it receives.
-class ReturnSecondArgumentAction {
- public:
-  // We want to verify that MakePolymorphicAction() can work with a
-  // polymorphic action whose Perform() method template is either
-  // const or not.  This lets us verify the non-const case.
-  template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
-  Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) { return get<1>(args); }
-};
-
-// Implements a polymorphic action that can be used in a nullary
-// function to return 0.
-class ReturnZeroFromNullaryFunctionAction {
- public:
-  // For testing that MakePolymorphicAction() works when the
-  // implementation class' Perform() method template takes only one
-  // template parameter.
-  //
-  // We want to verify that MakePolymorphicAction() can work with a
-  // polymorphic action whose Perform() method template is either
-  // const or not.  This lets us verify the const case.
-  template <typename Result>
-  Result Perform(const tuple<>&) const { return 0; }
-};
-
-// These functions verify that MakePolymorphicAction() returns a
-// PolymorphicAction<T> where T is the argument's type.
-
-PolymorphicAction<ReturnSecondArgumentAction> ReturnSecondArgument() {
-  return MakePolymorphicAction(ReturnSecondArgumentAction());
-}
-
-PolymorphicAction<ReturnZeroFromNullaryFunctionAction>
-ReturnZeroFromNullaryFunction() {
-  return MakePolymorphicAction(ReturnZeroFromNullaryFunctionAction());
-}
-
-// Tests that MakePolymorphicAction() turns a polymorphic action
-// implementation class into a polymorphic action.
-TEST(MakePolymorphicActionTest, ConstructsActionFromImpl) {
-  Action<int(bool, int, double)> a1 = ReturnSecondArgument();  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(5, a1.Perform(make_tuple(false, 5, 2.0)));
-}
-
-// Tests that MakePolymorphicAction() works when the implementation
-// class' Perform() method template has only one template parameter.
-TEST(MakePolymorphicActionTest, WorksWhenPerformHasOneTemplateParameter) {
-  Action<int()> a1 = ReturnZeroFromNullaryFunction();
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, a1.Perform(make_tuple()));
-
-  Action<void*()> a2 = ReturnZeroFromNullaryFunction();
-  EXPECT_TRUE(a2.Perform(make_tuple()) == NULL);
-}
-
-// Tests that Return() works as an action for void-returning
-// functions.
-TEST(ReturnTest, WorksForVoid) {
-  const Action<void(int)> ret = Return();  // NOLINT
-  return ret.Perform(make_tuple(1));
-}
-
-// Tests that Return(v) returns v.
-TEST(ReturnTest, ReturnsGivenValue) {
-  Action<int()> ret = Return(1);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, ret.Perform(make_tuple()));
-
-  ret = Return(-5);
-  EXPECT_EQ(-5, ret.Perform(make_tuple()));
-}
-
-// Tests that Return("string literal") works.
-TEST(ReturnTest, AcceptsStringLiteral) {
-  Action<const char*()> a1 = Return("Hello");
-  EXPECT_STREQ("Hello", a1.Perform(make_tuple()));
-
-  Action<std::string()> a2 = Return("world");
-  EXPECT_EQ("world", a2.Perform(make_tuple()));
-}
-
-// Test struct which wraps a vector of integers. Used in
-// 'SupportsWrapperReturnType' test.
-struct IntegerVectorWrapper {
-  std::vector<int> * v;
-  IntegerVectorWrapper(std::vector<int>& _v) : v(&_v) {}  // NOLINT
-};
-
-// Tests that Return() works when return type is a wrapper type.
-TEST(ReturnTest, SupportsWrapperReturnType) {
-  // Initialize vector of integers.
-  std::vector<int> v;
-  for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) v.push_back(i);
-
-  // Return() called with 'v' as argument. The Action will return the same data
-  // as 'v' (copy) but it will be wrapped in an IntegerVectorWrapper.
-  Action<IntegerVectorWrapper()> a = Return(v);
-  const std::vector<int>& result = *(a.Perform(make_tuple()).v);
-  EXPECT_THAT(result, ::testing::ElementsAre(0, 1, 2, 3, 4));
-}
-
-// Tests that Return(v) is covaraint.
-
-struct Base {
-  bool operator==(const Base&) { return true; }
-};
-
-struct Derived : public Base {
-  bool operator==(const Derived&) { return true; }
-};
-
-TEST(ReturnTest, IsCovariant) {
-  Base base;
-  Derived derived;
-  Action<Base*()> ret = Return(&base);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&base, ret.Perform(make_tuple()));
-
-  ret = Return(&derived);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&derived, ret.Perform(make_tuple()));
-}
-
-// Tests that the type of the value passed into Return is converted into T
-// when the action is cast to Action<T(...)> rather than when the action is
-// performed. See comments on testing::internal::ReturnAction in
-// gmock-actions.h for more information.
-class FromType {
- public:
-  explicit FromType(bool* is_converted) : converted_(is_converted) {}
-  bool* converted() const { return converted_; }
-
- private:
-  bool* const converted_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(FromType);
-};
-
-class ToType {
- public:
-  // Must allow implicit conversion due to use in ImplicitCast_<T>.
-  ToType(const FromType& x) { *x.converted() = true; }  // NOLINT
-};
-
-TEST(ReturnTest, ConvertsArgumentWhenConverted) {
-  bool converted = false;
-  FromType x(&converted);
-  Action<ToType()> action(Return(x));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(converted) << "Return must convert its argument in its own "
-                         << "conversion operator.";
-  converted = false;
-  action.Perform(tuple<>());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(converted) << "Action must NOT convert its argument "
-                          << "when performed.";
-}
-
-class DestinationType {};
-
-class SourceType {
- public:
-  // Note: a non-const typecast operator.
-  operator DestinationType() { return DestinationType(); }
-};
-
-TEST(ReturnTest, CanConvertArgumentUsingNonConstTypeCastOperator) {
-  SourceType s;
-  Action<DestinationType()> action(Return(s));
-}
-
-// Tests that ReturnNull() returns NULL in a pointer-returning function.
-TEST(ReturnNullTest, WorksInPointerReturningFunction) {
-  const Action<int*()> a1 = ReturnNull();
-  EXPECT_TRUE(a1.Perform(make_tuple()) == NULL);
-
-  const Action<const char*(bool)> a2 = ReturnNull();  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_TRUE(a2.Perform(make_tuple(true)) == NULL);
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_UNIQUE_PTR_
-// Tests that ReturnNull() returns NULL for shared_ptr and unique_ptr returning
-// functions.
-TEST(ReturnNullTest, WorksInSmartPointerReturningFunction) {
-  const Action<std::unique_ptr<const int>()> a1 = ReturnNull();
-  EXPECT_TRUE(a1.Perform(make_tuple()) == nullptr);
-
-  const Action<std::shared_ptr<int>(std::string)> a2 = ReturnNull();
-  EXPECT_TRUE(a2.Perform(make_tuple("foo")) == nullptr);
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_UNIQUE_PTR_
-
-// Tests that ReturnRef(v) works for reference types.
-TEST(ReturnRefTest, WorksForReference) {
-  const int n = 0;
-  const Action<const int&(bool)> ret = ReturnRef(n);  // NOLINT
-
-  EXPECT_EQ(&n, &ret.Perform(make_tuple(true)));
-}
-
-// Tests that ReturnRef(v) is covariant.
-TEST(ReturnRefTest, IsCovariant) {
-  Base base;
-  Derived derived;
-  Action<Base&()> a = ReturnRef(base);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&base, &a.Perform(make_tuple()));
-
-  a = ReturnRef(derived);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&derived, &a.Perform(make_tuple()));
-}
-
-// Tests that ReturnRefOfCopy(v) works for reference types.
-TEST(ReturnRefOfCopyTest, WorksForReference) {
-  int n = 42;
-  const Action<const int&()> ret = ReturnRefOfCopy(n);
-
-  EXPECT_NE(&n, &ret.Perform(make_tuple()));
-  EXPECT_EQ(42, ret.Perform(make_tuple()));
-
-  n = 43;
-  EXPECT_NE(&n, &ret.Perform(make_tuple()));
-  EXPECT_EQ(42, ret.Perform(make_tuple()));
-}
-
-// Tests that ReturnRefOfCopy(v) is covariant.
-TEST(ReturnRefOfCopyTest, IsCovariant) {
-  Base base;
-  Derived derived;
-  Action<Base&()> a = ReturnRefOfCopy(base);
-  EXPECT_NE(&base, &a.Perform(make_tuple()));
-
-  a = ReturnRefOfCopy(derived);
-  EXPECT_NE(&derived, &a.Perform(make_tuple()));
-}
-
-// Tests that DoDefault() does the default action for the mock method.
-
-class MockClass {
- public:
-  MockClass() {}
-
-  MOCK_METHOD1(IntFunc, int(bool flag));  // NOLINT
-  MOCK_METHOD0(Foo, MyNonDefaultConstructible());
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_UNIQUE_PTR_
-  MOCK_METHOD0(MakeUnique, std::unique_ptr<int>());
-  MOCK_METHOD0(MakeUniqueBase, std::unique_ptr<Base>());
-  MOCK_METHOD0(MakeVectorUnique, std::vector<std::unique_ptr<int>>());
-  MOCK_METHOD1(TakeUnique, int(std::unique_ptr<int>));
-  MOCK_METHOD2(TakeUnique,
-               int(const std::unique_ptr<int>&, std::unique_ptr<int>));
-#endif
-
- private:
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(MockClass);
-};
-
-// Tests that DoDefault() returns the built-in default value for the
-// return type by default.
-TEST(DoDefaultTest, ReturnsBuiltInDefaultValueByDefault) {
-  MockClass mock;
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, IntFunc(_))
-      .WillOnce(DoDefault());
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, mock.IntFunc(true));
-}
-
-// Tests that DoDefault() throws (when exceptions are enabled) or aborts
-// the process when there is no built-in default value for the return type.
-TEST(DoDefaultDeathTest, DiesForUnknowType) {
-  MockClass mock;
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, Foo())
-      .WillRepeatedly(DoDefault());
-#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-  EXPECT_ANY_THROW(mock.Foo());
-#else
-  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
-    mock.Foo();
-  }, "");
-#endif
-}
-
-// Tests that using DoDefault() inside a composite action leads to a
-// run-time error.
-
-void VoidFunc(bool /* flag */) {}
-
-TEST(DoDefaultDeathTest, DiesIfUsedInCompositeAction) {
-  MockClass mock;
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, IntFunc(_))
-      .WillRepeatedly(DoAll(Invoke(VoidFunc),
-                            DoDefault()));
-
-  // Ideally we should verify the error message as well.  Sadly,
-  // EXPECT_DEATH() can only capture stderr, while Google Mock's
-  // errors are printed on stdout.  Therefore we have to settle for
-  // not verifying the message.
-  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
-    mock.IntFunc(true);
-  }, "");
-}
-
-// Tests that DoDefault() returns the default value set by
-// DefaultValue<T>::Set() when it's not overriden by an ON_CALL().
-TEST(DoDefaultTest, ReturnsUserSpecifiedPerTypeDefaultValueWhenThereIsOne) {
-  DefaultValue<int>::Set(1);
-  MockClass mock;
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, IntFunc(_))
-      .WillOnce(DoDefault());
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, mock.IntFunc(false));
-  DefaultValue<int>::Clear();
-}
-
-// Tests that DoDefault() does the action specified by ON_CALL().
-TEST(DoDefaultTest, DoesWhatOnCallSpecifies) {
-  MockClass mock;
-  ON_CALL(mock, IntFunc(_))
-      .WillByDefault(Return(2));
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, IntFunc(_))
-      .WillOnce(DoDefault());
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, mock.IntFunc(false));
-}
-
-// Tests that using DoDefault() in ON_CALL() leads to a run-time failure.
-TEST(DoDefaultTest, CannotBeUsedInOnCall) {
-  MockClass mock;
-  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({  // NOLINT
-    ON_CALL(mock, IntFunc(_))
-      .WillByDefault(DoDefault());
-  }, "DoDefault() cannot be used in ON_CALL()");
-}
-
-// Tests that SetArgPointee<N>(v) sets the variable pointed to by
-// the N-th (0-based) argument to v.
-TEST(SetArgPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointee) {
-  typedef void MyFunction(bool, int*, char*);
-  Action<MyFunction> a = SetArgPointee<1>(2);
-
-  int n = 0;
-  char ch = '\0';
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &n, &ch));
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
-  EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch);
-
-  a = SetArgPointee<2>('a');
-  n = 0;
-  ch = '\0';
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &n, &ch));
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, n);
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', ch);
-}
-
-#if !((GTEST_GCC_VER_ && GTEST_GCC_VER_ < 40000) || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN)
-// Tests that SetArgPointee<N>() accepts a string literal.
-// GCC prior to v4.0 and the Symbian compiler do not support this.
-TEST(SetArgPointeeTest, AcceptsStringLiteral) {
-  typedef void MyFunction(std::string*, const char**);
-  Action<MyFunction> a = SetArgPointee<0>("hi");
-  std::string str;
-  const char* ptr = NULL;
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(&str, &ptr));
-  EXPECT_EQ("hi", str);
-  EXPECT_TRUE(ptr == NULL);
-
-  a = SetArgPointee<1>("world");
-  str = "";
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(&str, &ptr));
-  EXPECT_EQ("", str);
-  EXPECT_STREQ("world", ptr);
-}
-
-TEST(SetArgPointeeTest, AcceptsWideStringLiteral) {
-  typedef void MyFunction(const wchar_t**);
-  Action<MyFunction> a = SetArgPointee<0>(L"world");
-  const wchar_t* ptr = NULL;
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(&ptr));
-  EXPECT_STREQ(L"world", ptr);
-
-# if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-
-  typedef void MyStringFunction(std::wstring*);
-  Action<MyStringFunction> a2 = SetArgPointee<0>(L"world");
-  std::wstring str = L"";
-  a2.Perform(make_tuple(&str));
-  EXPECT_EQ(L"world", str);
-
-# endif
-}
-#endif
-
-// Tests that SetArgPointee<N>() accepts a char pointer.
-TEST(SetArgPointeeTest, AcceptsCharPointer) {
-  typedef void MyFunction(bool, std::string*, const char**);
-  const char* const hi = "hi";
-  Action<MyFunction> a = SetArgPointee<1>(hi);
-  std::string str;
-  const char* ptr = NULL;
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &str, &ptr));
-  EXPECT_EQ("hi", str);
-  EXPECT_TRUE(ptr == NULL);
-
-  char world_array[] = "world";
-  char* const world = world_array;
-  a = SetArgPointee<2>(world);
-  str = "";
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &str, &ptr));
-  EXPECT_EQ("", str);
-  EXPECT_EQ(world, ptr);
-}
-
-TEST(SetArgPointeeTest, AcceptsWideCharPointer) {
-  typedef void MyFunction(bool, const wchar_t**);
-  const wchar_t* const hi = L"hi";
-  Action<MyFunction> a = SetArgPointee<1>(hi);
-  const wchar_t* ptr = NULL;
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &ptr));
-  EXPECT_EQ(hi, ptr);
-
-# if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-
-  typedef void MyStringFunction(bool, std::wstring*);
-  wchar_t world_array[] = L"world";
-  wchar_t* const world = world_array;
-  Action<MyStringFunction> a2 = SetArgPointee<1>(world);
-  std::wstring str;
-  a2.Perform(make_tuple(true, &str));
-  EXPECT_EQ(world_array, str);
-# endif
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_PROTOBUF_
-
-// Tests that SetArgPointee<N>(proto_buffer) sets the v1 protobuf
-// variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument to proto_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProtoBufferType) {
-  TestMessage* const msg = new TestMessage;
-  msg->set_member("yes");
-  TestMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, TestMessage*)> a = SetArgPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgPointee<N>(proto_buffer) makes a copy of proto_buffer
-  // s.t. the action works even when the original proto_buffer has
-  // died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg before using the
-  // action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  TestMessage dest;
-  EXPECT_FALSE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &dest));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-}
-
-// Tests that SetArgPointee<N>(proto_buffer) sets the
-// ::ProtocolMessage variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based)
-// argument to proto_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProtoBufferBaseType) {
-  TestMessage* const msg = new TestMessage;
-  msg->set_member("yes");
-  TestMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, ::ProtocolMessage*)> a = SetArgPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgPointee<N>(proto_buffer) makes a copy of proto_buffer
-  // s.t. the action works even when the original proto_buffer has
-  // died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg before using the
-  // action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  TestMessage dest;
-  ::ProtocolMessage* const dest_base = &dest;
-  EXPECT_FALSE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, dest_base));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-}
-
-// Tests that SetArgPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) sets the v2
-// protobuf variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument to
-// proto2_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProto2BufferType) {
-  using testing::internal::FooMessage;
-  FooMessage* const msg = new FooMessage;
-  msg->set_int_field(2);
-  msg->set_string_field("hi");
-  FooMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, FooMessage*)> a = SetArgPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) makes a copy of
-  // proto2_buffer s.t. the action works even when the original
-  // proto2_buffer has died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg
-  // before using the action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  FooMessage dest;
-  dest.set_int_field(0);
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &dest));
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, dest.int_field());
-  EXPECT_EQ("hi", dest.string_field());
-}
-
-// Tests that SetArgPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) sets the
-// proto2::Message variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument
-// to proto2_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProto2BufferBaseType) {
-  using testing::internal::FooMessage;
-  FooMessage* const msg = new FooMessage;
-  msg->set_int_field(2);
-  msg->set_string_field("hi");
-  FooMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, ::proto2::Message*)> a = SetArgPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) makes a copy of
-  // proto2_buffer s.t. the action works even when the original
-  // proto2_buffer has died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg
-  // before using the action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  FooMessage dest;
-  dest.set_int_field(0);
-  ::proto2::Message* const dest_base = &dest;
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, dest_base));
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, dest.int_field());
-  EXPECT_EQ("hi", dest.string_field());
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PROTOBUF_
-
-// Tests that SetArgumentPointee<N>(v) sets the variable pointed to by
-// the N-th (0-based) argument to v.
-TEST(SetArgumentPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointee) {
-  typedef void MyFunction(bool, int*, char*);
-  Action<MyFunction> a = SetArgumentPointee<1>(2);
-
-  int n = 0;
-  char ch = '\0';
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &n, &ch));
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
-  EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch);
-
-  a = SetArgumentPointee<2>('a');
-  n = 0;
-  ch = '\0';
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &n, &ch));
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, n);
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', ch);
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_PROTOBUF_
-
-// Tests that SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto_buffer) sets the v1 protobuf
-// variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument to proto_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgumentPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProtoBufferType) {
-  TestMessage* const msg = new TestMessage;
-  msg->set_member("yes");
-  TestMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, TestMessage*)> a = SetArgumentPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto_buffer) makes a copy of proto_buffer
-  // s.t. the action works even when the original proto_buffer has
-  // died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg before using the
-  // action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  TestMessage dest;
-  EXPECT_FALSE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &dest));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-}
-
-// Tests that SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto_buffer) sets the
-// ::ProtocolMessage variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based)
-// argument to proto_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgumentPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProtoBufferBaseType) {
-  TestMessage* const msg = new TestMessage;
-  msg->set_member("yes");
-  TestMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, ::ProtocolMessage*)> a = SetArgumentPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto_buffer) makes a copy of proto_buffer
-  // s.t. the action works even when the original proto_buffer has
-  // died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg before using the
-  // action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  TestMessage dest;
-  ::ProtocolMessage* const dest_base = &dest;
-  EXPECT_FALSE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, dest_base));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-}
-
-// Tests that SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) sets the v2
-// protobuf variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument to
-// proto2_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgumentPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProto2BufferType) {
-  using testing::internal::FooMessage;
-  FooMessage* const msg = new FooMessage;
-  msg->set_int_field(2);
-  msg->set_string_field("hi");
-  FooMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, FooMessage*)> a = SetArgumentPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) makes a copy of
-  // proto2_buffer s.t. the action works even when the original
-  // proto2_buffer has died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg
-  // before using the action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  FooMessage dest;
-  dest.set_int_field(0);
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &dest));
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, dest.int_field());
-  EXPECT_EQ("hi", dest.string_field());
-}
-
-// Tests that SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) sets the
-// proto2::Message variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument
-// to proto2_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgumentPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProto2BufferBaseType) {
-  using testing::internal::FooMessage;
-  FooMessage* const msg = new FooMessage;
-  msg->set_int_field(2);
-  msg->set_string_field("hi");
-  FooMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, ::proto2::Message*)> a = SetArgumentPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) makes a copy of
-  // proto2_buffer s.t. the action works even when the original
-  // proto2_buffer has died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg
-  // before using the action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  FooMessage dest;
-  dest.set_int_field(0);
-  ::proto2::Message* const dest_base = &dest;
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, dest_base));
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, dest.int_field());
-  EXPECT_EQ("hi", dest.string_field());
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PROTOBUF_
-
-// Sample functions and functors for testing Invoke() and etc.
-int Nullary() { return 1; }
-
-class NullaryFunctor {
- public:
-  int operator()() { return 2; }
-};
-
-bool g_done = false;
-void VoidNullary() { g_done = true; }
-
-class VoidNullaryFunctor {
- public:
-  void operator()() { g_done = true; }
-};
-
-class Foo {
- public:
-  Foo() : value_(123) {}
-
-  int Nullary() const { return value_; }
-
- private:
-  int value_;
-};
-
-// Tests InvokeWithoutArgs(function).
-TEST(InvokeWithoutArgsTest, Function) {
-  // As an action that takes one argument.
-  Action<int(int)> a = InvokeWithoutArgs(Nullary);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a.Perform(make_tuple(2)));
-
-  // As an action that takes two arguments.
-  Action<int(int, double)> a2 = InvokeWithoutArgs(Nullary);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a2.Perform(make_tuple(2, 3.5)));
-
-  // As an action that returns void.
-  Action<void(int)> a3 = InvokeWithoutArgs(VoidNullary);  // NOLINT
-  g_done = false;
-  a3.Perform(make_tuple(1));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(g_done);
-}
-
-// Tests InvokeWithoutArgs(functor).
-TEST(InvokeWithoutArgsTest, Functor) {
-  // As an action that takes no argument.
-  Action<int()> a = InvokeWithoutArgs(NullaryFunctor());  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, a.Perform(make_tuple()));
-
-  // As an action that takes three arguments.
-  Action<int(int, double, char)> a2 =  // NOLINT
-      InvokeWithoutArgs(NullaryFunctor());
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, a2.Perform(make_tuple(3, 3.5, 'a')));
-
-  // As an action that returns void.
-  Action<void()> a3 = InvokeWithoutArgs(VoidNullaryFunctor());
-  g_done = false;
-  a3.Perform(make_tuple());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(g_done);
-}
-
-// Tests InvokeWithoutArgs(obj_ptr, method).
-TEST(InvokeWithoutArgsTest, Method) {
-  Foo foo;
-  Action<int(bool, char)> a =  // NOLINT
-      InvokeWithoutArgs(&foo, &Foo::Nullary);
-  EXPECT_EQ(123, a.Perform(make_tuple(true, 'a')));
-}
-
-// Tests using IgnoreResult() on a polymorphic action.
-TEST(IgnoreResultTest, PolymorphicAction) {
-  Action<void(int)> a = IgnoreResult(Return(5));  // NOLINT
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(1));
-}
-
-// Tests using IgnoreResult() on a monomorphic action.
-
-int ReturnOne() {
-  g_done = true;
-  return 1;
-}
-
-TEST(IgnoreResultTest, MonomorphicAction) {
-  g_done = false;
-  Action<void()> a = IgnoreResult(Invoke(ReturnOne));
-  a.Perform(make_tuple());
-  EXPECT_TRUE(g_done);
-}
-
-// Tests using IgnoreResult() on an action that returns a class type.
-
-MyNonDefaultConstructible ReturnMyNonDefaultConstructible(double /* x */) {
-  g_done = true;
-  return MyNonDefaultConstructible(42);
-}
-
-TEST(IgnoreResultTest, ActionReturningClass) {
-  g_done = false;
-  Action<void(int)> a =
-      IgnoreResult(Invoke(ReturnMyNonDefaultConstructible));  // NOLINT
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(2));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(g_done);
-}
-
-TEST(AssignTest, Int) {
-  int x = 0;
-  Action<void(int)> a = Assign(&x, 5);
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(0));
-  EXPECT_EQ(5, x);
-}
-
-TEST(AssignTest, String) {
-  ::std::string x;
-  Action<void(void)> a = Assign(&x, "Hello, world");
-  a.Perform(make_tuple());
-  EXPECT_EQ("Hello, world", x);
-}
-
-TEST(AssignTest, CompatibleTypes) {
-  double x = 0;
-  Action<void(int)> a = Assign(&x, 5);
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(0));
-  EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(5, x);
-}
-
-#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-class SetErrnoAndReturnTest : public testing::Test {
- protected:
-  virtual void SetUp() { errno = 0; }
-  virtual void TearDown() { errno = 0; }
-};
-
-TEST_F(SetErrnoAndReturnTest, Int) {
-  Action<int(void)> a = SetErrnoAndReturn(ENOTTY, -5);
-  EXPECT_EQ(-5, a.Perform(make_tuple()));
-  EXPECT_EQ(ENOTTY, errno);
-}
-
-TEST_F(SetErrnoAndReturnTest, Ptr) {
-  int x;
-  Action<int*(void)> a = SetErrnoAndReturn(ENOTTY, &x);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&x, a.Perform(make_tuple()));
-  EXPECT_EQ(ENOTTY, errno);
-}
-
-TEST_F(SetErrnoAndReturnTest, CompatibleTypes) {
-  Action<double()> a = SetErrnoAndReturn(EINVAL, 5);
-  EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(5.0, a.Perform(make_tuple()));
-  EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
-}
-
-#endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-// Tests ByRef().
-
-// Tests that ReferenceWrapper<T> is copyable.
-TEST(ByRefTest, IsCopyable) {
-  const std::string s1 = "Hi";
-  const std::string s2 = "Hello";
-
-  ::testing::internal::ReferenceWrapper<const std::string> ref_wrapper =
-      ByRef(s1);
-  const std::string& r1 = ref_wrapper;
-  EXPECT_EQ(&s1, &r1);
-
-  // Assigns a new value to ref_wrapper.
-  ref_wrapper = ByRef(s2);
-  const std::string& r2 = ref_wrapper;
-  EXPECT_EQ(&s2, &r2);
-
-  ::testing::internal::ReferenceWrapper<const std::string> ref_wrapper1 =
-      ByRef(s1);
-  // Copies ref_wrapper1 to ref_wrapper.
-  ref_wrapper = ref_wrapper1;
-  const std::string& r3 = ref_wrapper;
-  EXPECT_EQ(&s1, &r3);
-}
-
-// Tests using ByRef() on a const value.
-TEST(ByRefTest, ConstValue) {
-  const int n = 0;
-  // int& ref = ByRef(n);  // This shouldn't compile - we have a
-                           // negative compilation test to catch it.
-  const int& const_ref = ByRef(n);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&n, &const_ref);
-}
-
-// Tests using ByRef() on a non-const value.
-TEST(ByRefTest, NonConstValue) {
-  int n = 0;
-
-  // ByRef(n) can be used as either an int&,
-  int& ref = ByRef(n);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&n, &ref);
-
-  // or a const int&.
-  const int& const_ref = ByRef(n);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&n, &const_ref);
-}
-
-// Tests explicitly specifying the type when using ByRef().
-TEST(ByRefTest, ExplicitType) {
-  int n = 0;
-  const int& r1 = ByRef<const int>(n);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&n, &r1);
-
-  // ByRef<char>(n);  // This shouldn't compile - we have a negative
-                      // compilation test to catch it.
-
-  Derived d;
-  Derived& r2 = ByRef<Derived>(d);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&d, &r2);
-
-  const Derived& r3 = ByRef<const Derived>(d);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&d, &r3);
-
-  Base& r4 = ByRef<Base>(d);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&d, &r4);
-
-  const Base& r5 = ByRef<const Base>(d);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&d, &r5);
-
-  // The following shouldn't compile - we have a negative compilation
-  // test for it.
-  //
-  // Base b;
-  // ByRef<Derived>(b);
-}
-
-// Tests that Google Mock prints expression ByRef(x) as a reference to x.
-TEST(ByRefTest, PrintsCorrectly) {
-  int n = 42;
-  ::std::stringstream expected, actual;
-  testing::internal::UniversalPrinter<const int&>::Print(n, &expected);
-  testing::internal::UniversalPrint(ByRef(n), &actual);
-  EXPECT_EQ(expected.str(), actual.str());
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_UNIQUE_PTR_
-
-std::unique_ptr<int> UniquePtrSource() {
-  return std::unique_ptr<int>(new int(19));
-}
-
-std::vector<std::unique_ptr<int>> VectorUniquePtrSource() {
-  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<int>> out;
-  out.emplace_back(new int(7));
-  return out;
-}
-
-TEST(MockMethodTest, CanReturnMoveOnlyValue_Return) {
-  MockClass mock;
-  std::unique_ptr<int> i(new int(19));
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, MakeUnique()).WillOnce(Return(ByMove(std::move(i))));
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, MakeVectorUnique())
-      .WillOnce(Return(ByMove(VectorUniquePtrSource())));
-  Derived* d = new Derived;
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, MakeUniqueBase())
-      .WillOnce(Return(ByMove(std::unique_ptr<Derived>(d))));
-
-  std::unique_ptr<int> result1 = mock.MakeUnique();
-  EXPECT_EQ(19, *result1);
-
-  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<int>> vresult = mock.MakeVectorUnique();
-  EXPECT_EQ(1u, vresult.size());
-  EXPECT_NE(nullptr, vresult[0]);
-  EXPECT_EQ(7, *vresult[0]);
-
-  std::unique_ptr<Base> result2 = mock.MakeUniqueBase();
-  EXPECT_EQ(d, result2.get());
-}
-
-TEST(MockMethodTest, CanReturnMoveOnlyValue_DoAllReturn) {
-  testing::MockFunction<void()> mock_function;
-  MockClass mock;
-  std::unique_ptr<int> i(new int(19));
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock_function, Call());
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, MakeUnique()).WillOnce(DoAll(
-      InvokeWithoutArgs(&mock_function, &testing::MockFunction<void()>::Call),
-      Return(ByMove(std::move(i)))));
-
-  std::unique_ptr<int> result1 = mock.MakeUnique();
-  EXPECT_EQ(19, *result1);
-}
-
-TEST(MockMethodTest, CanReturnMoveOnlyValue_Invoke) {
-  MockClass mock;
-
-  // Check default value
-  DefaultValue<std::unique_ptr<int>>::SetFactory([] {
-    return std::unique_ptr<int>(new int(42));
-  });
-  EXPECT_EQ(42, *mock.MakeUnique());
-
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, MakeUnique()).WillRepeatedly(Invoke(UniquePtrSource));
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, MakeVectorUnique())
-      .WillRepeatedly(Invoke(VectorUniquePtrSource));
-  std::unique_ptr<int> result1 = mock.MakeUnique();
-  EXPECT_EQ(19, *result1);
-  std::unique_ptr<int> result2 = mock.MakeUnique();
-  EXPECT_EQ(19, *result2);
-  EXPECT_NE(result1, result2);
-
-  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<int>> vresult = mock.MakeVectorUnique();
-  EXPECT_EQ(1u, vresult.size());
-  EXPECT_NE(nullptr, vresult[0]);
-  EXPECT_EQ(7, *vresult[0]);
-}
-
-TEST(MockMethodTest, CanTakeMoveOnlyValue) {
-  MockClass mock;
-  auto make = [](int i) { return std::unique_ptr<int>(new int(i)); };
-
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, TakeUnique(_)).WillRepeatedly([](std::unique_ptr<int> i) {
-    return *i;
-  });
-  // DoAll() does not compile, since it would move from its arguments twice.
-  // EXPECT_CALL(mock, TakeUnique(_, _))
-  //     .WillRepeatedly(DoAll(Invoke([](std::unique_ptr<int> j) {}),
-  //     Return(1)));
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, TakeUnique(testing::Pointee(7)))
-      .WillOnce(Return(-7))
-      .RetiresOnSaturation();
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, TakeUnique(testing::IsNull()))
-      .WillOnce(Return(-1))
-      .RetiresOnSaturation();
-
-  EXPECT_EQ(5, mock.TakeUnique(make(5)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(-7, mock.TakeUnique(make(7)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(7, mock.TakeUnique(make(7)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(7, mock.TakeUnique(make(7)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(-1, mock.TakeUnique({}));
-
-  // Some arguments are moved, some passed by reference.
-  auto lvalue = make(6);
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, TakeUnique(_, _))
-      .WillOnce([](const std::unique_ptr<int>& i, std::unique_ptr<int> j) {
-        return *i * *j;
-      });
-  EXPECT_EQ(42, mock.TakeUnique(lvalue, make(7)));
-
-  // The unique_ptr can be saved by the action.
-  std::unique_ptr<int> saved;
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock, TakeUnique(_)).WillOnce([&saved](std::unique_ptr<int> i) {
-    saved = std::move(i);
-    return 0;
-  });
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, mock.TakeUnique(make(42)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(42, *saved);
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_UNIQUE_PTR_
-
-#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
-// Tests for std::function based action.
-
-int Add(int val, int& ref, int* ptr) {  // NOLINT
-  int result = val + ref + *ptr;
-  ref = 42;
-  *ptr = 43;
-  return result;
-}
-
-int Deref(std::unique_ptr<int> ptr) { return *ptr; }
-
-struct Double {
-  template <typename T>
-  T operator()(T t) { return 2 * t; }
-};
-
-std::unique_ptr<int> UniqueInt(int i) {
-  return std::unique_ptr<int>(new int(i));
-}
-
-TEST(FunctorActionTest, ActionFromFunction) {
-  Action<int(int, int&, int*)> a = &Add;
-  int x = 1, y = 2, z = 3;
-  EXPECT_EQ(6, a.Perform(std::forward_as_tuple(x, y, &z)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(42, y);
-  EXPECT_EQ(43, z);
-
-  Action<int(std::unique_ptr<int>)> a1 = &Deref;
-  EXPECT_EQ(7, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(UniqueInt(7))));
-}
-
-TEST(FunctorActionTest, ActionFromLambda) {
-  Action<int(bool, int)> a1 = [](bool b, int i) { return b ? i : 0; };
-  EXPECT_EQ(5, a1.Perform(make_tuple(true, 5)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, a1.Perform(make_tuple(false, 5)));
-
-  std::unique_ptr<int> saved;
-  Action<void(std::unique_ptr<int>)> a2 = [&saved](std::unique_ptr<int> p) {
-    saved = std::move(p);
-  };
-  a2.Perform(make_tuple(UniqueInt(5)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(5, *saved);
-}
-
-TEST(FunctorActionTest, PolymorphicFunctor) {
-  Action<int(int)> ai = Double();
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, ai.Perform(make_tuple(1)));
-  Action<double(double)> ad = Double();  // Double? Double double!
-  EXPECT_EQ(3.0, ad.Perform(make_tuple(1.5)));
-}
-
-TEST(FunctorActionTest, TypeConversion) {
-  // Numeric promotions are allowed.
-  const Action<bool(int)> a1 = [](int i) { return i > 1; };
-  const Action<int(bool)> a2 = Action<int(bool)>(a1);
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a1.Perform(make_tuple(42)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, a2.Perform(make_tuple(42)));
-
-  // Implicit constructors are allowed.
-  const Action<bool(std::string)> s1 = [](std::string s) { return !s.empty(); };
-  const Action<int(const char*)> s2 = Action<int(const char*)>(s1);
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, s2.Perform(make_tuple("")));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, s2.Perform(make_tuple("hello")));
-
-  // Also between the lambda and the action itself.
-  const Action<bool(std::string)> x = [](Unused) { return 42; };
-  EXPECT_TRUE(x.Perform(make_tuple("hello")));
-}
-
-TEST(FunctorActionTest, UnusedArguments) {
-  // Verify that users can ignore uninteresting arguments.
-  Action<int(int, double y, double z)> a =
-      [](int i, Unused, Unused) { return 2 * i; };
-  tuple<int, double, double> dummy = make_tuple(3, 7.3, 9.44);
-  EXPECT_EQ(6, a.Perform(dummy));
-}
-
-// Test that basic built-in actions work with move-only arguments.
-// TODO(rburny): Currently, almost all ActionInterface-based actions will not
-// work, even if they only try to use other, copyable arguments. Implement them
-// if necessary (but note that DoAll cannot work on non-copyable types anyway -
-// so maybe it's better to make users use lambdas instead.
-TEST(MoveOnlyArgumentsTest, ReturningActions) {
-  Action<int(std::unique_ptr<int>)> a = Return(1);
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a.Perform(make_tuple(nullptr)));
-
-  a = testing::WithoutArgs([]() { return 7; });
-  EXPECT_EQ(7, a.Perform(make_tuple(nullptr)));
-
-  Action<void(std::unique_ptr<int>, int*)> a2 = testing::SetArgPointee<1>(3);
-  int x = 0;
-  a2.Perform(make_tuple(nullptr, &x));
-  EXPECT_EQ(x, 3);
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
-
-}  // Unnamed namespace
-
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-#if _MSC_VER == 1900
-#  pragma warning(pop)
-#endif
-#endif
-