@eosrio/node-abieos 2.1.0-beta.0 → 2.2.0

package/external/date/include/date/tz.h

@@ -1,2760 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef TZ_H
-#define TZ_H
-
-// The MIT License (MIT)
-//
-// Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, 2017 Howard Hinnant
-// Copyright (c) 2017 Jiangang Zhuang
-// Copyright (c) 2017 Aaron Bishop
-// Copyright (c) 2017 Tomasz Kamiński
-//
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
-//
-// Our apologies.  When the previous paragraph was written, lowercase had not yet
-// been invented (that would involve another several millennia of evolution).
-// We did not mean to shout.
-
-// Get more recent database at http://www.iana.org/time-zones
-
-// The notion of "current timezone" is something the operating system is expected to "just
-// know". How it knows this is system specific. It's often a value set by the user at OS
-// installation time and recorded by the OS somewhere. On Linux and Mac systems the current
-// timezone name is obtained by looking at the name or contents of a particular file on
-// disk. On Windows the current timezone name comes from the registry. In either method,
-// there is no guarantee that the "native" current timezone name obtained will match any
-// of the "Standard" names in this library's "database". On Linux, the names usually do
-// seem to match so mapping functions to map from native to "Standard" are typically not
-// required. On Windows, the names are never "Standard" so mapping is always required.
-// Technically any OS may use the mapping process but currently only Windows does use it.
-
-#ifndef USE_OS_TZDB
-#  define USE_OS_TZDB 0
-#endif
-
-#ifndef HAS_REMOTE_API
-#  if USE_OS_TZDB == 0
-#    ifdef _WIN32
-#      define HAS_REMOTE_API 0
-#    else
-#      define HAS_REMOTE_API 1
-#    endif
-#  else  // HAS_REMOTE_API makes no since when using the OS timezone database
-#    define HAS_REMOTE_API 0
-#  endif
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __clang__
-# pragma clang diagnostic push
-# pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconstant-logical-operand"
-#endif
-
-static_assert(!(USE_OS_TZDB && HAS_REMOTE_API),
-              "USE_OS_TZDB and HAS_REMOTE_API can not be used together");
-
-#ifdef __clang__
-# pragma clang diagnostic pop
-#endif
-
-#ifndef AUTO_DOWNLOAD
-#  define AUTO_DOWNLOAD HAS_REMOTE_API
-#endif
-
-static_assert(HAS_REMOTE_API == 0 ? AUTO_DOWNLOAD == 0 : true,
-              "AUTO_DOWNLOAD can not be turned on without HAS_REMOTE_API");
-
-#ifndef USE_SHELL_API
-#  define USE_SHELL_API 1
-#endif
-
-#if USE_OS_TZDB
-#  ifdef _WIN32
-#    error "USE_OS_TZDB can not be used on Windows"
-#  endif
-#  ifndef MISSING_LEAP_SECONDS
-#    ifdef __APPLE__
-#      define MISSING_LEAP_SECONDS 1
-#    else
-#      define MISSING_LEAP_SECONDS 0
-#    endif
-#  endif
-#else
-#  define MISSING_LEAP_SECONDS 0
-#endif
-
-#ifndef HAS_DEDUCTION_GUIDES
-#  if __cplusplus >= 201703
-#    define HAS_DEDUCTION_GUIDES 1
-#  else
-#    define HAS_DEDUCTION_GUIDES 0
-#  endif
-#endif  // HAS_DEDUCTION_GUIDES
-
-#include "date.h"
-
-#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1900)
-#include "tz_private.h"
-#endif
-
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <atomic>
-#include <cassert>
-#include <chrono>
-#include <istream>
-#include <locale>
-#include <memory>
-#include <mutex>
-#include <ostream>
-#include <sstream>
-#include <stdexcept>
-#include <string>
-#include <type_traits>
-#include <utility>
-#include <vector>
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
-#  ifdef DATE_BUILD_DLL
-#    define DATE_API __declspec(dllexport)
-#  elif defined(DATE_USE_DLL)
-#    define DATE_API __declspec(dllimport)
-#  else
-#    define DATE_API
-#  endif
-#else
-#  ifdef DATE_BUILD_DLL
-#    define DATE_API __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")))
-#  else
-#    define DATE_API
-#  endif
-#endif
-
-namespace date
-{
-
-enum class choose {earliest, latest};
-
-namespace detail
-{
-    struct undocumented;
-}
-
-struct sys_info
-{
-    sys_seconds          begin;
-    sys_seconds          end;
-    std::chrono::seconds offset;
-    std::chrono::minutes save;
-    std::string          abbrev;
-};
-
-template<class CharT, class Traits>
-std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>&
-operator<<(std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& os, const sys_info& r)
-{
-    os << r.begin << '\n';
-    os << r.end << '\n';
-    os << make_time(r.offset) << "\n";
-    os << make_time(r.save) << "\n";
-    os << r.abbrev << '\n';
-    return os;
-}
-
-struct local_info
-{
-    enum {unique, nonexistent, ambiguous} result;
-    sys_info first;
-    sys_info second;
-};
-
-template<class CharT, class Traits>
-std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>&
-operator<<(std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& os, const local_info& r)
-{
-    if (r.result == local_info::nonexistent)
-        os << "nonexistent between\n";
-    else if (r.result == local_info::ambiguous)
-        os << "ambiguous between\n";
-    os << r.first;
-    if (r.result != local_info::unique)
-    {
-        os << "and\n";
-        os << r.second;
-    }
-    return os;
-}
-
-class nonexistent_local_time
-    : public std::runtime_error
-{
-public:
-    template <class Duration>
-        nonexistent_local_time(local_time<Duration> tp, const local_info& i);
-
-private:
-    template <class Duration>
-    static
-    std::string
-    make_msg(local_time<Duration> tp, const local_info& i);
-};
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-nonexistent_local_time::nonexistent_local_time(local_time<Duration> tp,
-                                               const local_info& i)
-    : std::runtime_error(make_msg(tp, i))
-{
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-std::string
-nonexistent_local_time::make_msg(local_time<Duration> tp, const local_info& i)
-{
-    assert(i.result == local_info::nonexistent);
-    std::ostringstream os;
-    os << tp << " is in a gap between\n"
-       << local_seconds{i.first.end.time_since_epoch()} + i.first.offset << ' '
-       << i.first.abbrev << " and\n"
-       << local_seconds{i.second.begin.time_since_epoch()} + i.second.offset << ' '
-       << i.second.abbrev
-       << " which are both equivalent to\n"
-       << i.first.end << " UTC";
-    return os.str();
-}
-
-class ambiguous_local_time
-    : public std::runtime_error
-{
-public:
-    template <class Duration>
-        ambiguous_local_time(local_time<Duration> tp, const local_info& i);
-
-private:
-    template <class Duration>
-    static
-    std::string
-    make_msg(local_time<Duration> tp, const local_info& i);
-};
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-ambiguous_local_time::ambiguous_local_time(local_time<Duration> tp, const local_info& i)
-    : std::runtime_error(make_msg(tp, i))
-{
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-std::string
-ambiguous_local_time::make_msg(local_time<Duration> tp, const local_info& i)
-{
-    assert(i.result == local_info::ambiguous);
-    std::ostringstream os;
-    os << tp << " is ambiguous.  It could be\n"
-       << tp << ' ' << i.first.abbrev << " == "
-       << tp - i.first.offset << " UTC or\n"
-       << tp << ' ' << i.second.abbrev  << " == "
-       << tp - i.second.offset  << " UTC";
-    return os.str();
-}
-
-class time_zone;
-
-#if HAS_STRING_VIEW
-DATE_API const time_zone* locate_zone(std::string_view tz_name);
-#else
-DATE_API const time_zone* locate_zone(const std::string& tz_name);
-#endif
-
-DATE_API const time_zone* current_zone();
-
-template <class T>
-struct zoned_traits
-{
-};
-
-template <>
-struct zoned_traits<const time_zone*>
-{
-    static
-    const time_zone*
-    default_zone()
-    {
-        return date::locate_zone("Etc/UTC");
-    }
-
-#if HAS_STRING_VIEW
-
-    static
-    const time_zone*
-    locate_zone(std::string_view name)
-    {
-        return date::locate_zone(name);
-    }
-
-#else  // !HAS_STRING_VIEW
-
-    static
-    const time_zone*
-    locate_zone(const std::string& name)
-    {
-        return date::locate_zone(name);
-    }
-
-    static
-    const time_zone*
-    locate_zone(const char* name)
-    {
-        return date::locate_zone(name);
-    }
-
-#endif  // !HAS_STRING_VIEW
-};
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-class zoned_time;
-
-template <class Duration1, class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr>
-bool
-operator==(const zoned_time<Duration1, TimeZonePtr>& x,
-           const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr>& y);
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr = const time_zone*>
-class zoned_time
-{
-public:
-    using duration = typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type;
-
-private:
-    TimeZonePtr        zone_;
-    sys_time<duration> tp_;
-
-public:
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = decltype(zoned_traits<T>::default_zone())>
-#endif
-        zoned_time();
-
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = decltype(zoned_traits<T>::default_zone())>
-#endif
-        zoned_time(const sys_time<Duration>& st);
-    explicit zoned_time(TimeZonePtr z);
-
-#if HAS_STRING_VIEW
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-              <
-                  std::is_constructible
-                  <
-                      zoned_time,
-                      decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string_view()))
-                  >::value
-              >::type>
-        explicit zoned_time(std::string_view name);
-#else
-#  if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-              <
-                  std::is_constructible
-                  <
-                      zoned_time,
-                      decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string()))
-                  >::value
-              >::type>
-#  endif
-        explicit zoned_time(const std::string& name);
-#endif
-
-    template <class Duration2,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-                      <
-                          std::is_convertible<sys_time<Duration2>,
-                                              sys_time<Duration>>::value
-                      >::type>
-        zoned_time(const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr>& zt) NOEXCEPT;
-
-    zoned_time(TimeZonePtr z, const sys_time<Duration>& st);
-
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-              <
-                  std::is_convertible
-                  <
-                      decltype(std::declval<T&>()->to_sys(local_time<Duration>{})),
-                      sys_time<duration>
-                  >::value
-              >::type>
-#endif
-        zoned_time(TimeZonePtr z, const local_time<Duration>& tp);
-
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-              <
-                  std::is_convertible
-                  <
-                      decltype(std::declval<T&>()->to_sys(local_time<Duration>{},
-                                                          choose::earliest)),
-                      sys_time<duration>
-                  >::value
-              >::type>
-#endif
-        zoned_time(TimeZonePtr z, const local_time<Duration>& tp, choose c);
-
-    template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-                      <
-                          std::is_convertible<sys_time<Duration2>,
-                                              sys_time<Duration>>::value
-                      >::type>
-        zoned_time(TimeZonePtr z, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt);
-
-    template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-                      <
-                          std::is_convertible<sys_time<Duration2>,
-                                              sys_time<Duration>>::value
-                      >::type>
-        zoned_time(TimeZonePtr z, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt, choose);
-
-#if HAS_STRING_VIEW
-
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-              <
-                  std::is_constructible
-                  <
-                      zoned_time,
-                      decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string_view())),
-                      sys_time<Duration>
-                  >::value
-              >::type>
-        zoned_time(std::string_view name, const sys_time<Duration>& st);
-
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-              <
-                  std::is_constructible
-                  <
-                      zoned_time,
-                      decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string_view())),
-                      local_time<Duration>
-                  >::value
-              >::type>
-        zoned_time(std::string_view name, const local_time<Duration>& tp);
-
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-              <
-                  std::is_constructible
-                  <
-                      zoned_time,
-                      decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string_view())),
-                      local_time<Duration>,
-                      choose
-                  >::value
-              >::type>
-        zoned_time(std::string_view name,   const local_time<Duration>& tp, choose c);
-
-    template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2, class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-                      <
-                          std::is_convertible<sys_time<Duration2>,
-                                              sys_time<Duration>>::value &&
-                          std::is_constructible
-                          <
-                              zoned_time,
-                              decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string_view())),
-                              zoned_time
-                          >::value
-                      >::type>
-        zoned_time(std::string_view name, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt);
-
-    template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2, class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-                      <
-                          std::is_convertible<sys_time<Duration2>,
-                                              sys_time<Duration>>::value &&
-                          std::is_constructible
-                          <
-                              zoned_time,
-                              decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string_view())),
-                              zoned_time,
-                              choose
-                          >::value
-                      >::type>
-        zoned_time(std::string_view name, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt, choose);
-
-#else  // !HAS_STRING_VIEW
-
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-              <
-                  std::is_constructible
-                  <
-                      zoned_time,
-                      decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string())),
-                      sys_time<Duration>
-                  >::value
-              >::type>
-#endif
-        zoned_time(const std::string& name, const sys_time<Duration>& st);
-
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-              <
-                  std::is_constructible
-                  <
-                      zoned_time,
-                      decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string())),
-                      sys_time<Duration>
-                  >::value
-              >::type>
-#endif
-        zoned_time(const char* name, const sys_time<Duration>& st);
-
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-              <
-                  std::is_constructible
-                  <
-                      zoned_time,
-                      decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string())),
-                      local_time<Duration>
-                  >::value
-              >::type>
-#endif
-        zoned_time(const std::string& name, const local_time<Duration>& tp);
-
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-              <
-                  std::is_constructible
-                  <
-                      zoned_time,
-                      decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string())),
-                      local_time<Duration>
-                  >::value
-              >::type>
-#endif
-        zoned_time(const char* name, const local_time<Duration>& tp);
-
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-              <
-                  std::is_constructible
-                  <
-                      zoned_time,
-                      decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string())),
-                      local_time<Duration>,
-                      choose
-                  >::value
-              >::type>
-#endif
-        zoned_time(const std::string& name, const local_time<Duration>& tp, choose c);
-
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-              <
-                  std::is_constructible
-                  <
-                      zoned_time,
-                      decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string())),
-                      local_time<Duration>,
-                      choose
-                  >::value
-              >::type>
-#endif
-        zoned_time(const char* name, const local_time<Duration>& tp, choose c);
-
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2, class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-                      <
-                          std::is_convertible<sys_time<Duration2>,
-                                              sys_time<Duration>>::value &&
-                          std::is_constructible
-                          <
-                              zoned_time,
-                              decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string())),
-                              zoned_time
-                          >::value
-                      >::type>
-#else
-    template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
-#endif
-        zoned_time(const std::string& name, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt);
-
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2, class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-                      <
-                          std::is_convertible<sys_time<Duration2>,
-                                              sys_time<Duration>>::value &&
-                          std::is_constructible
-                          <
-                              zoned_time,
-                              decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string())),
-                              zoned_time
-                          >::value
-                      >::type>
-#else
-    template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
-#endif
-        zoned_time(const char* name, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt);
-
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2, class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-                      <
-                          std::is_convertible<sys_time<Duration2>,
-                                              sys_time<Duration>>::value &&
-                          std::is_constructible
-                          <
-                              zoned_time,
-                              decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string())),
-                              zoned_time,
-                              choose
-                          >::value
-                      >::type>
-#else
-    template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
-#endif
-        zoned_time(const std::string& name, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt,
-                   choose);
-
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-    template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2, class T = TimeZonePtr,
-              class = typename std::enable_if
-                      <
-                          std::is_convertible<sys_time<Duration2>,
-                                              sys_time<Duration>>::value &&
-                          std::is_constructible
-                          <
-                              zoned_time,
-                              decltype(zoned_traits<T>::locate_zone(std::string())),
-                              zoned_time,
-                              choose
-                          >::value
-                      >::type>
-#else
-    template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
-#endif
-        zoned_time(const char* name, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt,
-                   choose);
-
-#endif  // !HAS_STRING_VIEW
-
-    zoned_time& operator=(const sys_time<Duration>& st);
-    zoned_time& operator=(const local_time<Duration>& ut);
-
-    explicit operator sys_time<duration>() const;
-    explicit operator local_time<duration>() const;
-
-    TimeZonePtr          get_time_zone() const;
-    local_time<duration> get_local_time() const;
-    sys_time<duration>   get_sys_time() const;
-    sys_info             get_info() const;
-
-    template <class Duration1, class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr1>
-    friend
-    bool
-    operator==(const zoned_time<Duration1, TimeZonePtr1>& x,
-               const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr1>& y);
-
-    template <class CharT, class Traits, class Duration1, class TimeZonePtr1>
-    friend
-    std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>&
-    operator<<(std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& os,
-               const zoned_time<Duration1, TimeZonePtr1>& t);
-
-private:
-    template <class D, class T> friend class zoned_time;
-};
-
-using zoned_seconds = zoned_time<std::chrono::seconds>;
-
-#if HAS_DEDUCTION_GUIDES
-
-zoned_time()
-    -> zoned_time<std::chrono::seconds>;
-
-template <class Duration>
-zoned_time(sys_time<Duration>)
-    -> zoned_time<std::common_type_t<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>>;
-
-template <class TimeZonePtrOrName>
-zoned_time(TimeZonePtrOrName)
-    -> zoned_time<std::chrono::seconds,
-                  std::conditional_t
-                  <
-                      std::is_convertible<TimeZonePtrOrName, std::string_view>::value,
-                      time_zone const*,
-                      TimeZonePtrOrName
-                  >>;
-
-template <class TimeZonePtrOrName, class Duration>
-zoned_time(TimeZonePtrOrName, sys_time<Duration>)
-    -> zoned_time<std::common_type_t<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>,
-                  std::conditional_t
-                  <
-                      std::is_convertible<TimeZonePtrOrName, std::string_view>::value,
-                      time_zone const*,
-                      TimeZonePtrOrName
-                  >>;
-
-template <class TimeZonePtrOrName, class Duration>
-zoned_time(TimeZonePtrOrName, local_time<Duration>, choose = choose::earliest)
-    -> zoned_time<std::common_type_t<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>,
-                  std::conditional_t
-                  <
-                      std::is_convertible<TimeZonePtrOrName, std::string_view>::value,
-                      time_zone const*,
-                      TimeZonePtrOrName
-                  >>;
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtrOrName, class TimeZonePtr2>
-zoned_time(TimeZonePtrOrName, zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr2>, choose = choose::earliest)
-    -> zoned_time<std::common_type_t<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>,
-                  std::conditional_t
-                  <
-                      std::is_convertible<TimeZonePtrOrName, std::string_view>::value,
-                      time_zone const*,
-                      TimeZonePtrOrName
-                  >>;
-
-#endif  // HAS_DEDUCTION_GUIDES
-
-template <class Duration1, class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-bool
-operator==(const zoned_time<Duration1, TimeZonePtr>& x,
-           const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr>& y)
-{
-    return x.zone_ == y.zone_ && x.tp_ == y.tp_;
-}
-
-template <class Duration1, class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-bool
-operator!=(const zoned_time<Duration1, TimeZonePtr>& x,
-           const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr>& y)
-{
-    return !(x == y);
-}
-
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER >= 1900)
-
-namespace detail
-{
-#  if USE_OS_TZDB
-    struct transition;
-    struct expanded_ttinfo;
-#  else  // !USE_OS_TZDB
-    struct zonelet;
-    class Rule;
-#  endif  // !USE_OS_TZDB
-}
-
-#endif  // !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER >= 1900)
-
-class time_zone
-{
-private:
-    std::string                          name_;
-#if USE_OS_TZDB
-    std::vector<detail::transition>      transitions_;
-    std::vector<detail::expanded_ttinfo> ttinfos_;
-#else  // !USE_OS_TZDB
-    std::vector<detail::zonelet>         zonelets_;
-#endif  // !USE_OS_TZDB
-    std::unique_ptr<std::once_flag>      adjusted_;
-
-public:
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER >= 1900)
-    time_zone(time_zone&&) = default;
-    time_zone& operator=(time_zone&&) = default;
-#else   // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1900)
-    time_zone(time_zone&& src);
-    time_zone& operator=(time_zone&& src);
-#endif  // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1900)
-
-    DATE_API explicit time_zone(const std::string& s, detail::undocumented);
-
-    const std::string& name() const NOEXCEPT;
-
-    template <class Duration> sys_info   get_info(sys_time<Duration> st) const;
-    template <class Duration> local_info get_info(local_time<Duration> tp) const;
-
-    template <class Duration>
-        sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-        to_sys(local_time<Duration> tp) const;
-
-    template <class Duration>
-        sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-        to_sys(local_time<Duration> tp, choose z) const;
-
-    template <class Duration>
-        local_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-        to_local(sys_time<Duration> tp) const;
-
-    friend bool operator==(const time_zone& x, const time_zone& y) NOEXCEPT;
-    friend bool operator< (const time_zone& x, const time_zone& y) NOEXCEPT;
-    friend DATE_API std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const time_zone& z);
-
-#if !USE_OS_TZDB
-    DATE_API void add(const std::string& s);
-#endif  // !USE_OS_TZDB
-
-private:
-    DATE_API sys_info   get_info_impl(sys_seconds tp) const;
-    DATE_API local_info get_info_impl(local_seconds tp) const;
-
-    template <class Duration>
-        sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-        to_sys_impl(local_time<Duration> tp, choose z, std::false_type) const;
-    template <class Duration>
-        sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-        to_sys_impl(local_time<Duration> tp, choose, std::true_type) const;
-
-#if USE_OS_TZDB
-    DATE_API void init() const;
-    DATE_API void init_impl();
-    DATE_API sys_info
-        load_sys_info(std::vector<detail::transition>::const_iterator i) const;
-
-    template <class TimeType>
-    DATE_API void
-    load_data(std::istream& inf, std::int32_t tzh_leapcnt, std::int32_t tzh_timecnt,
-                                 std::int32_t tzh_typecnt, std::int32_t tzh_charcnt);
-#else  // !USE_OS_TZDB
-    DATE_API sys_info   get_info_impl(sys_seconds tp, int timezone) const;
-    DATE_API void adjust_infos(const std::vector<detail::Rule>& rules);
-    DATE_API void parse_info(std::istream& in);
-#endif  // !USE_OS_TZDB
-};
-
-#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1900)
-
-inline
-time_zone::time_zone(time_zone&& src)
-    : name_(std::move(src.name_))
-    , zonelets_(std::move(src.zonelets_))
-    , adjusted_(std::move(src.adjusted_))
-    {}
-
-inline
-time_zone&
-time_zone::operator=(time_zone&& src)
-{
-    name_ = std::move(src.name_);
-    zonelets_ = std::move(src.zonelets_);
-    adjusted_ = std::move(src.adjusted_);
-    return *this;
-}
-
-#endif  // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1900)
-
-inline
-const std::string&
-time_zone::name() const NOEXCEPT
-{
-    return name_;
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-sys_info
-time_zone::get_info(sys_time<Duration> st) const
-{
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    return get_info_impl(date::floor<seconds>(st));
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-local_info
-time_zone::get_info(local_time<Duration> tp) const
-{
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    return get_info_impl(date::floor<seconds>(tp));
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-time_zone::to_sys(local_time<Duration> tp) const
-{
-    return to_sys_impl(tp, choose{}, std::true_type{});
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-time_zone::to_sys(local_time<Duration> tp, choose z) const
-{
-    return to_sys_impl(tp, z, std::false_type{});
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-local_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-time_zone::to_local(sys_time<Duration> tp) const
-{
-    using LT = local_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>;
-    auto i = get_info(tp);
-    return LT{(tp + i.offset).time_since_epoch()};
-}
-
-inline bool operator==(const time_zone& x, const time_zone& y) NOEXCEPT {return x.name_ == y.name_;}
-inline bool operator< (const time_zone& x, const time_zone& y) NOEXCEPT {return x.name_ < y.name_;}
-
-inline bool operator!=(const time_zone& x, const time_zone& y) NOEXCEPT {return !(x == y);}
-inline bool operator> (const time_zone& x, const time_zone& y) NOEXCEPT {return   y < x;}
-inline bool operator<=(const time_zone& x, const time_zone& y) NOEXCEPT {return !(y < x);}
-inline bool operator>=(const time_zone& x, const time_zone& y) NOEXCEPT {return !(x < y);}
-
-template <class Duration>
-sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-time_zone::to_sys_impl(local_time<Duration> tp, choose z, std::false_type) const
-{
-    using namespace date;
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    auto i = get_info(tp);
-    if (i.result == local_info::nonexistent)
-    {
-        return i.first.end;
-    }
-    else if (i.result == local_info::ambiguous)
-    {
-        if (z == choose::latest)
-            return sys_time<Duration>{tp.time_since_epoch()} - i.second.offset;
-    }
-    return sys_time<Duration>{tp.time_since_epoch()} - i.first.offset;
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-time_zone::to_sys_impl(local_time<Duration> tp, choose, std::true_type) const
-{
-    using namespace date;
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    auto i = get_info(tp);
-    if (i.result == local_info::nonexistent)
-        throw nonexistent_local_time(tp, i);
-    else if (i.result == local_info::ambiguous)
-        throw ambiguous_local_time(tp, i);
-    return sys_time<Duration>{tp.time_since_epoch()} - i.first.offset;
-}
-
-#if !USE_OS_TZDB
-
-class link
-{
-private:
-    std::string name_;
-    std::string target_;
-public:
-    DATE_API explicit link(const std::string& s);
-
-    const std::string& name() const {return name_;}
-    const std::string& target() const {return target_;}
-
-    friend bool operator==(const link& x, const link& y) {return x.name_ == y.name_;}
-    friend bool operator< (const link& x, const link& y) {return x.name_ < y.name_;}
-
-    friend DATE_API std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const link& x);
-};
-
-inline bool operator!=(const link& x, const link& y) {return !(x == y);}
-inline bool operator> (const link& x, const link& y) {return   y < x;}
-inline bool operator<=(const link& x, const link& y) {return !(y < x);}
-inline bool operator>=(const link& x, const link& y) {return !(x < y);}
-
-#endif  // !USE_OS_TZDB
-
-#if !MISSING_LEAP_SECONDS
-
-class leap
-{
-private:
-    sys_seconds date_;
-
-public:
-#if USE_OS_TZDB
-    DATE_API explicit leap(const sys_seconds& s, detail::undocumented);
-#else
-    DATE_API explicit leap(const std::string& s, detail::undocumented);
-#endif
-
-    sys_seconds date() const {return date_;}
-
-    friend bool operator==(const leap& x, const leap& y) {return x.date_ == y.date_;}
-    friend bool operator< (const leap& x, const leap& y) {return x.date_ < y.date_;}
-
-    template <class Duration>
-    friend
-    bool
-    operator==(const leap& x, const sys_time<Duration>& y)
-    {
-        return x.date_ == y;
-    }
-
-    template <class Duration>
-    friend
-    bool
-    operator< (const leap& x, const sys_time<Duration>& y)
-    {
-        return x.date_ < y;
-    }
-
-    template <class Duration>
-    friend
-    bool
-    operator< (const sys_time<Duration>& x, const leap& y)
-    {
-        return x < y.date_;
-    }
-
-    friend DATE_API std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const leap& x);
-};
-
-inline bool operator!=(const leap& x, const leap& y) {return !(x == y);}
-inline bool operator> (const leap& x, const leap& y) {return   y < x;}
-inline bool operator<=(const leap& x, const leap& y) {return !(y < x);}
-inline bool operator>=(const leap& x, const leap& y) {return !(x < y);}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-bool
-operator==(const sys_time<Duration>& x, const leap& y)
-{
-    return y == x;
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-bool
-operator!=(const leap& x, const sys_time<Duration>& y)
-{
-    return !(x == y);
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-bool
-operator!=(const sys_time<Duration>& x, const leap& y)
-{
-    return !(x == y);
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-bool
-operator> (const leap& x, const sys_time<Duration>& y)
-{
-    return y < x;
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-bool
-operator> (const sys_time<Duration>& x, const leap& y)
-{
-    return y < x;
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-bool
-operator<=(const leap& x, const sys_time<Duration>& y)
-{
-    return !(y < x);
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-bool
-operator<=(const sys_time<Duration>& x, const leap& y)
-{
-    return !(y < x);
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-bool
-operator>=(const leap& x, const sys_time<Duration>& y)
-{
-    return !(x < y);
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-bool
-operator>=(const sys_time<Duration>& x, const leap& y)
-{
-    return !(x < y);
-}
-
-#endif  // !MISSING_LEAP_SECONDS
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
-
-namespace detail
-{
-
-// The time zone mapping is modelled after this data file:
-// http://unicode.org/repos/cldr/trunk/common/supplemental/windowsZones.xml
-// and the field names match the element names from the mapZone element
-// of windowsZones.xml.
-// The website displays this file here:
-// http://www.unicode.org/cldr/charts/latest/supplemental/zone_tzid.html
-// The html view is sorted before being displayed but is otherwise the same
-// There is a mapping between the os centric view (in this case windows)
-// the html displays uses and the generic view the xml file.
-// That mapping is this:
-// display column "windows" -> xml field "other".
-// display column "region"  -> xml field "territory".
-// display column "tzid"    -> xml field "type".
-// This structure uses the generic terminology because it could be
-// used to to support other os/native name conversions, not just windows,
-// and using the same generic names helps retain the connection to the
-// origin of the data that we are using.
-struct timezone_mapping
-{
-    timezone_mapping(const char* other, const char* territory, const char* type)
-        : other(other), territory(territory), type(type)
-    {
-    }
-    timezone_mapping() = default;
-    std::string other;
-    std::string territory;
-    std::string type;
-};
-
-}  // detail
-
-#endif  // _WIN32
-
-struct tzdb
-{
-    std::string               version = "unknown";
-    std::vector<time_zone>    zones;
-#if !USE_OS_TZDB
-    std::vector<link>         links;
-#endif
-#if !MISSING_LEAP_SECONDS
-    std::vector<leap>         leaps;
-#endif
-#if !USE_OS_TZDB
-    std::vector<detail::Rule> rules;
-#endif
-#ifdef _WIN32
-    std::vector<detail::timezone_mapping> mappings;
-#endif
-    tzdb* next = nullptr;
-
-    tzdb() = default;
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER >= 1900)
-    tzdb(tzdb&&) = default;
-    tzdb& operator=(tzdb&&) = default;
-#else  // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1900)
-    tzdb(tzdb&& src)
-        : version(std::move(src.version))
-        , zones(std::move(src.zones))
-        , links(std::move(src.links))
-        , leaps(std::move(src.leaps))
-        , rules(std::move(src.rules))
-        , mappings(std::move(src.mappings))
-    {}
-
-    tzdb& operator=(tzdb&& src)
-    {
-        version = std::move(src.version);
-        zones = std::move(src.zones);
-        links = std::move(src.links);
-        leaps = std::move(src.leaps);
-        rules = std::move(src.rules);
-        mappings = std::move(src.mappings);
-        return *this;
-    }
-#endif  // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1900)
-
-#if HAS_STRING_VIEW
-    const time_zone* locate_zone(std::string_view tz_name) const;
-#else
-    const time_zone* locate_zone(const std::string& tz_name) const;
-#endif
-    const time_zone* current_zone() const;
-};
-
-using TZ_DB = tzdb;
-
-DATE_API std::ostream&
-operator<<(std::ostream& os, const tzdb& db);
-
-DATE_API const tzdb& get_tzdb();
-
-class tzdb_list
-{
-    std::atomic<tzdb*> head_{nullptr};
-
-public:
-    ~tzdb_list();
-    tzdb_list() = default;
-    tzdb_list(tzdb_list&& x) noexcept;
-
-    const tzdb& front() const noexcept {return *head_;}
-          tzdb& front()       noexcept {return *head_;}
-
-    class const_iterator;
-
-    const_iterator begin() const noexcept;
-    const_iterator end() const noexcept;
-
-    const_iterator cbegin() const noexcept;
-    const_iterator cend() const noexcept;
-
-    const_iterator erase_after(const_iterator p) noexcept;
-
-    struct undocumented_helper;
-private:
-    void push_front(tzdb* tzdb) noexcept;
-};
-
-class tzdb_list::const_iterator
-{
-    tzdb* p_ = nullptr;
-
-    explicit const_iterator(tzdb* p) noexcept : p_{p} {}
-public:
-    const_iterator() = default;
-
-    using iterator_category = std::forward_iterator_tag;
-    using value_type        = tzdb;
-    using reference         = const value_type&;
-    using pointer           = const value_type*;
-    using difference_type   = std::ptrdiff_t;
-
-    reference operator*() const noexcept {return *p_;}
-    pointer  operator->() const noexcept {return p_;}
-
-    const_iterator& operator++() noexcept {p_ = p_->next; return *this;}
-    const_iterator  operator++(int) noexcept {auto t = *this; ++(*this); return t;}
-
-    friend
-    bool
-    operator==(const const_iterator& x, const const_iterator& y) noexcept
-        {return x.p_ == y.p_;}
-
-    friend
-    bool
-    operator!=(const const_iterator& x, const const_iterator& y) noexcept
-        {return !(x == y);}
-
-    friend class tzdb_list;
-};
-
-inline
-tzdb_list::const_iterator
-tzdb_list::begin() const noexcept
-{
-    return const_iterator{head_};
-}
-
-inline
-tzdb_list::const_iterator
-tzdb_list::end() const noexcept
-{
-    return const_iterator{nullptr};
-}
-
-inline
-tzdb_list::const_iterator
-tzdb_list::cbegin() const noexcept
-{
-    return begin();
-}
-
-inline
-tzdb_list::const_iterator
-tzdb_list::cend() const noexcept
-{
-    return end();
-}
-
-DATE_API tzdb_list& get_tzdb_list();
-
-#if !USE_OS_TZDB
-
-DATE_API const tzdb& reload_tzdb();
-DATE_API void        set_install(const std::string& install);
-
-#endif  // !USE_OS_TZDB
-
-#if HAS_REMOTE_API
-
-DATE_API std::string remote_version();
-DATE_API bool        remote_download(const std::string& version);
-DATE_API bool        remote_install(const std::string& version);
-
-#endif
-
-// zoned_time
-
-namespace detail
-{
-
-template <class T>
-inline
-T*
-to_raw_pointer(T* p) noexcept
-{
-    return p;
-}
-
-template <class Pointer>
-inline
-auto
-to_raw_pointer(Pointer p) noexcept
-    -> decltype(detail::to_raw_pointer(p.operator->()))
-{
-    return detail::to_raw_pointer(p.operator->());
-}
-
-}  // namespace detail
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class T, class>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time()
-    : zone_(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::default_zone())
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class T, class>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(const sys_time<Duration>& st)
-    : zone_(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::default_zone())
-    , tp_(st)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(TimeZonePtr z)
-    : zone_(std::move(z))
-    {assert(detail::to_raw_pointer(zone_) != nullptr);}
-
-#if HAS_STRING_VIEW
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-template <class T, class>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(std::string_view name)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name))
-    {}
-
-#else  // !HAS_STRING_VIEW
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class T, class>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(const std::string& name)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name))
-    {}
-
-#endif  // !HAS_STRING_VIEW
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-template <class Duration2, class>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr>& zt) NOEXCEPT
-    : zone_(zt.zone_)
-    , tp_(zt.tp_)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(TimeZonePtr z, const sys_time<Duration>& st)
-    : zone_(std::move(z))
-    , tp_(st)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class T, class>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(TimeZonePtr z, const local_time<Duration>& t)
-    : zone_(std::move(z))
-    , tp_(zone_->to_sys(t))
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class T, class>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(TimeZonePtr z, const local_time<Duration>& t,
-                                              choose c)
-    : zone_(std::move(z))
-    , tp_(zone_->to_sys(t, c))
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2, class>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(TimeZonePtr z,
-                                              const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt)
-    : zone_(std::move(z))
-    , tp_(zt.tp_)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2, class>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(TimeZonePtr z,
-                                      const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt, choose)
-    : zoned_time(std::move(z), zt)
-    {}
-
-#if HAS_STRING_VIEW
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-template <class T, class>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(std::string_view name,
-                                              const sys_time<Duration>& st)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), st)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-template <class T, class>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(std::string_view name,
-                                              const local_time<Duration>& t)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), t)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-template <class T, class>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(std::string_view name,
-                                              const local_time<Duration>& t, choose c)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), t, c)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2, class, class>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(std::string_view name,
-                                              const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), zt)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2, class, class>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(std::string_view name,
-                                              const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt,
-                                              choose c)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), zt, c)
-    {}
-
-#else  // !HAS_STRING_VIEW
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class T, class>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(const std::string& name,
-                                              const sys_time<Duration>& st)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), st)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class T, class>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(const char* name,
-                                              const sys_time<Duration>& st)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), st)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class T, class>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(const std::string& name,
-                                              const local_time<Duration>& t)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), t)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class T, class>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(const char* name,
-                                              const local_time<Duration>& t)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), t)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class T, class>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(const std::string& name,
-                                              const local_time<Duration>& t, choose c)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), t, c)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class T, class>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(const char* name,
-                                              const local_time<Duration>& t, choose c)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), t, c)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2, class, class>
-#else
-template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(const std::string& name,
-                                              const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), zt)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2, class, class>
-#else
-template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(const char* name,
-                                              const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), zt)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2, class, class>
-#else
-template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(const std::string& name,
-                                              const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt,
-                                              choose c)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), zt, c)
-    {}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2, class, class>
-#else
-template <class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
-#endif
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::zoned_time(const char* name,
-                                              const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt,
-                                              choose c)
-    : zoned_time(zoned_traits<TimeZonePtr>::locate_zone(name), zt, c)
-    {}
-
-#endif  // HAS_STRING_VIEW
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>&
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::operator=(const sys_time<Duration>& st)
-{
-    tp_ = st;
-    return *this;
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>&
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::operator=(const local_time<Duration>& ut)
-{
-    tp_ = zone_->to_sys(ut);
-    return *this;
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::operator local_time<typename zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::duration>() const
-{
-    return get_local_time();
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::operator sys_time<typename zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::duration>() const
-{
-    return get_sys_time();
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-TimeZonePtr
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::get_time_zone() const
-{
-    return zone_;
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-local_time<typename zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::duration>
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::get_local_time() const
-{
-    return zone_->to_local(tp_);
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-sys_time<typename zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::duration>
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::get_sys_time() const
-{
-    return tp_;
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-sys_info
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::get_info() const
-{
-    return zone_->get_info(tp_);
-}
-
-// make_zoned_time
-
-inline
-zoned_time<std::chrono::seconds>
-make_zoned()
-{
-    return zoned_time<std::chrono::seconds>();
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-zoned_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-make_zoned(const sys_time<Duration>& tp)
-{
-    return zoned_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>(tp);
-}
-
-template <class TimeZonePtr
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-          , class = typename std::enable_if
-          <
-            std::is_class
-            <
-                typename std::decay
-                <
-                    decltype(*detail::to_raw_pointer(std::declval<TimeZonePtr&>()))
-                >::type
-            >{}
-          >::type
-#endif
-         >
-inline
-zoned_time<std::chrono::seconds, TimeZonePtr>
-make_zoned(TimeZonePtr z)
-{
-    return zoned_time<std::chrono::seconds, TimeZonePtr>(std::move(z));
-}
-
-inline
-zoned_seconds
-make_zoned(const std::string& name)
-{
-    return zoned_seconds(name);
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-          , class = typename std::enable_if
-          <
-            std::is_class<typename std::decay<decltype(*std::declval<TimeZonePtr&>())>::type>{}
-          >::type
-#endif
-         >
-inline
-zoned_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type, TimeZonePtr>
-make_zoned(TimeZonePtr zone, const local_time<Duration>& tp)
-{
-    return zoned_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type,
-                      TimeZonePtr>(std::move(zone), tp);
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-          , class = typename std::enable_if
-          <
-            std::is_class<typename std::decay<decltype(*std::declval<TimeZonePtr&>())>::type>{}
-          >::type
-#endif
-         >
-inline
-zoned_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type, TimeZonePtr>
-make_zoned(TimeZonePtr zone, const local_time<Duration>& tp, choose c)
-{
-    return zoned_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type,
-                      TimeZonePtr>(std::move(zone), tp, c);
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-zoned_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-make_zoned(const std::string& name, const local_time<Duration>& tp)
-{
-    return zoned_time<typename std::common_type<Duration,
-                      std::chrono::seconds>::type>(name, tp);
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-zoned_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-make_zoned(const std::string& name, const local_time<Duration>& tp, choose c)
-{
-    return zoned_time<typename std::common_type<Duration,
-                      std::chrono::seconds>::type>(name, tp, c);
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>
-make_zoned(TimeZonePtr zone, const zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>& zt)
-{
-    return zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>(std::move(zone), zt);
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>
-make_zoned(const std::string& name, const zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>& zt)
-{
-    return zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>(name, zt);
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>
-make_zoned(TimeZonePtr zone, const zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>& zt, choose c)
-{
-    return zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>(std::move(zone), zt, c);
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>
-make_zoned(const std::string& name, const zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>& zt, choose c)
-{
-    return zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>(name, zt, c);
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class TimeZonePtr
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)
-          , class = typename std::enable_if
-          <
-            std::is_class<typename std::decay<decltype(*std::declval<TimeZonePtr&>())>::type>{}
-          >::type
-#endif
-         >
-inline
-zoned_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type, TimeZonePtr>
-make_zoned(TimeZonePtr zone, const sys_time<Duration>& st)
-{
-    return zoned_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type,
-                      TimeZonePtr>(std::move(zone), st);
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-zoned_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-make_zoned(const std::string& name, const sys_time<Duration>& st)
-{
-    return zoned_time<typename std::common_type<Duration,
-                      std::chrono::seconds>::type>(name, st);
-}
-
-template <class CharT, class Traits, class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>&
-to_stream(std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& os, const CharT* fmt,
-          const zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>& tp)
-{
-    using duration = typename zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>::duration;
-    using LT = local_time<duration>;
-    auto const st = tp.get_sys_time();
-    auto const info = tp.get_time_zone()->get_info(st);
-    return to_stream(os, fmt, LT{(st+info.offset).time_since_epoch()},
-                     &info.abbrev, &info.offset);
-}
-
-template <class CharT, class Traits, class Duration, class TimeZonePtr>
-inline
-std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>&
-operator<<(std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& os, const zoned_time<Duration, TimeZonePtr>& t)
-{
-    const CharT fmt[] = {'%', 'F', ' ', '%', 'T', ' ', '%', 'Z', CharT{}};
-    return to_stream(os, fmt, t);
-}
-
-#if !MISSING_LEAP_SECONDS
-
-class utc_clock
-{
-public:
-    using duration                  = std::chrono::system_clock::duration;
-    using rep                       = duration::rep;
-    using period                    = duration::period;
-    using time_point                = std::chrono::time_point<utc_clock>;
-    static CONSTDATA bool is_steady = false;
-
-    static time_point now();
-
-    template<typename Duration>
-    static
-    std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock, typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-    to_sys(const std::chrono::time_point<utc_clock, Duration>&);
-
-    template<typename Duration>
-    static
-    std::chrono::time_point<utc_clock, typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-    from_sys(const std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock, Duration>&);
-
-    template<typename Duration>
-    static
-    std::chrono::time_point<local_t, typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-    to_local(const std::chrono::time_point<utc_clock, Duration>&);
-
-    template<typename Duration>
-    static
-    std::chrono::time_point<utc_clock, typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-    from_local(const std::chrono::time_point<local_t, Duration>&);
-};
-
-template <class Duration>
-    using utc_time = std::chrono::time_point<utc_clock, Duration>;
-
-using utc_seconds = utc_time<std::chrono::seconds>;
-
-template <class Duration>
-utc_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-utc_clock::from_sys(const sys_time<Duration>& st)
-{
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    using CD = typename std::common_type<Duration, seconds>::type;
-    auto const& leaps = get_tzdb().leaps;
-    auto const lt = std::upper_bound(leaps.begin(), leaps.end(), st);
-    return utc_time<CD>{st.time_since_epoch() + seconds{lt-leaps.begin()}};
-}
-
-// Return pair<is_leap_second, seconds{number_of_leap_seconds_since_1970}>
-// first is true if ut is during a leap second insertion, otherwise false.
-// If ut is during a leap second insertion, that leap second is included in the count
-template <class Duration>
-std::pair<bool, std::chrono::seconds>
-is_leap_second(date::utc_time<Duration> const& ut)
-{
-    using namespace date;
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    using duration = typename std::common_type<Duration, seconds>::type;
-    auto const& leaps = get_tzdb().leaps;
-    auto tp = sys_time<duration>{ut.time_since_epoch()};
-    auto const lt = std::upper_bound(leaps.begin(), leaps.end(), tp);
-    auto ds = seconds{lt-leaps.begin()};
-    tp -= ds;
-    auto ls = false;
-    if (lt > leaps.begin())
-    {
-        if (tp < lt[-1])
-        {
-            if (tp >= lt[-1].date() - seconds{1})
-                ls = true;
-            else
-                --ds;
-        }
-    }
-    return {ls, ds};
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-utc_clock::to_sys(const utc_time<Duration>& ut)
-{
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    using CD = typename std::common_type<Duration, seconds>::type;
-    auto ls = is_leap_second(ut);
-    auto tp = sys_time<CD>{ut.time_since_epoch() - ls.second};
-    if (ls.first)
-        tp = floor<seconds>(tp) + seconds{1} - CD{1};
-    return tp;
-}
-
-inline
-utc_clock::time_point
-utc_clock::now()
-{
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    return from_sys(system_clock::now());
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-utc_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-utc_clock::from_local(const local_time<Duration>& st)
-{
-    return from_sys(sys_time<Duration>{st.time_since_epoch()});
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-local_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-utc_clock::to_local(const utc_time<Duration>& ut)
-{
-    using CD = typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type;
-    return local_time<CD>{to_sys(ut).time_since_epoch()};
-}
-
-template <class CharT, class Traits, class Duration>
-std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>&
-to_stream(std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& os, const CharT* fmt,
-          const utc_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    using CT = typename std::common_type<Duration, seconds>::type;
-    const std::string abbrev("UTC");
-    CONSTDATA seconds offset{0};
-    auto ls = is_leap_second(t);
-    auto tp = sys_time<CT>{t.time_since_epoch() - ls.second};
-    auto const sd = floor<days>(tp);
-    year_month_day ymd = sd;
-    auto time = make_time(tp - sys_seconds{sd});
-    time.seconds() += seconds{ls.first};
-    fields<CT> fds{ymd, time};
-    return to_stream(os, fmt, fds, &abbrev, &offset);
-}
-
-template <class CharT, class Traits, class Duration>
-std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>&
-operator<<(std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& os, const utc_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    const CharT fmt[] = {'%', 'F', ' ', '%', 'T', CharT{}};
-    return to_stream(os, fmt, t);
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class CharT, class Traits, class Alloc = std::allocator<CharT>>
-std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits>&
-from_stream(std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits>& is, const CharT* fmt,
-            utc_time<Duration>& tp, std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc>* abbrev = nullptr,
-            std::chrono::minutes* offset = nullptr)
-{
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    using CT = typename std::common_type<Duration, seconds>::type;
-    minutes offset_local{};
-    auto offptr = offset ? offset : &offset_local;
-    fields<CT> fds{};
-    fds.has_tod = true;
-    from_stream(is, fmt, fds, abbrev, offptr);
-    if (!fds.ymd.ok())
-        is.setstate(std::ios::failbit);
-    if (!is.fail())
-    {
-        bool is_60_sec = fds.tod.seconds() == seconds{60};
-        if (is_60_sec)
-            fds.tod.seconds() -= seconds{1};
-        auto tmp = utc_clock::from_sys(sys_days(fds.ymd) - *offptr + fds.tod.to_duration());
-        if (is_60_sec)
-            tmp += seconds{1};
-        if (is_60_sec != is_leap_second(tmp).first || !fds.tod.in_conventional_range())
-        {
-            is.setstate(std::ios::failbit);
-            return is;
-        }
-        tp = time_point_cast<Duration>(tmp);
-    }
-    return is;
-}
-
-// tai_clock
-
-class tai_clock
-{
-public:
-    using duration                  = std::chrono::system_clock::duration;
-    using rep                       = duration::rep;
-    using period                    = duration::period;
-    using time_point                = std::chrono::time_point<tai_clock>;
-    static const bool is_steady     = false;
-
-    static time_point now();
-
-    template<typename Duration>
-    static
-    std::chrono::time_point<utc_clock, typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-    to_utc(const std::chrono::time_point<tai_clock, Duration>&) NOEXCEPT;
-
-    template<typename Duration>
-    static
-    std::chrono::time_point<tai_clock, typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-    from_utc(const std::chrono::time_point<utc_clock, Duration>&) NOEXCEPT;
-
-    template<typename Duration>
-    static
-    std::chrono::time_point<local_t, typename std::common_type<Duration, date::days>::type>
-    to_local(const std::chrono::time_point<tai_clock, Duration>&) NOEXCEPT;
-
-    template<typename Duration>
-    static
-    std::chrono::time_point<tai_clock, typename std::common_type<Duration, date::days>::type>
-    from_local(const std::chrono::time_point<local_t, Duration>&) NOEXCEPT;
-};
-
-template <class Duration>
-    using tai_time = std::chrono::time_point<tai_clock, Duration>;
-
-using tai_seconds = tai_time<std::chrono::seconds>;
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-utc_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-tai_clock::to_utc(const tai_time<Duration>& t) NOEXCEPT
-{
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    using CD = typename std::common_type<Duration, seconds>::type;
-    return utc_time<CD>{t.time_since_epoch()} -
-            (sys_days(year{1970}/January/1) - sys_days(year{1958}/January/1) + seconds{10});
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-tai_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-tai_clock::from_utc(const utc_time<Duration>& t) NOEXCEPT
-{
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    using CD = typename std::common_type<Duration, seconds>::type;
-    return tai_time<CD>{t.time_since_epoch()} +
-            (sys_days(year{1970}/January/1) - sys_days(year{1958}/January/1) + seconds{10});
-}
-
-inline
-tai_clock::time_point
-tai_clock::now()
-{
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    return from_utc(utc_clock::now());
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-local_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, date::days>::type>
-tai_clock::to_local(const tai_time<Duration>& t) NOEXCEPT
-{
-    using CD = typename std::common_type<Duration, date::days>::type;
-    return local_time<CD>{t.time_since_epoch()} -
-           (local_days(year{1970}/January/1) - local_days(year{1958}/January/1));
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-tai_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, date::days>::type>
-tai_clock::from_local(const local_time<Duration>& t) NOEXCEPT
-{
-    using CD = typename std::common_type<Duration, date::days>::type;
-    return tai_time<CD>{t.time_since_epoch()} +
-            (local_days(year{1970}/January/1) - local_days(year{1958}/January/1));
-}
-
-template <class CharT, class Traits, class Duration>
-std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>&
-to_stream(std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& os, const CharT* fmt,
-          const tai_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    const std::string abbrev("TAI");
-    CONSTDATA std::chrono::seconds offset{0};
-    return to_stream(os, fmt, tai_clock::to_local(t), &abbrev, &offset);
-}
-
-template <class CharT, class Traits, class Duration>
-std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>&
-operator<<(std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& os, const tai_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    const CharT fmt[] = {'%', 'F', ' ', '%', 'T', CharT{}};
-    return to_stream(os, fmt, t);
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class CharT, class Traits, class Alloc = std::allocator<CharT>>
-std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits>&
-from_stream(std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits>& is, const CharT* fmt,
-            tai_time<Duration>& tp,
-            std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc>* abbrev = nullptr,
-            std::chrono::minutes* offset = nullptr)
-{
-    local_time<Duration> lp;
-    from_stream(is, fmt, lp, abbrev, offset);
-    if (!is.fail())
-        tp = tai_clock::from_local(lp);
-    return is;
-}
-
-// gps_clock
-
-class gps_clock
-{
-public:
-    using duration                  = std::chrono::system_clock::duration;
-    using rep                       = duration::rep;
-    using period                    = duration::period;
-    using time_point                = std::chrono::time_point<gps_clock>;
-    static const bool is_steady     = false;
-
-    static time_point now();
-
-    template<typename Duration>
-    static
-    std::chrono::time_point<utc_clock, typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-    to_utc(const std::chrono::time_point<gps_clock, Duration>&) NOEXCEPT;
-
-    template<typename Duration>
-    static
-    std::chrono::time_point<gps_clock, typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-    from_utc(const std::chrono::time_point<utc_clock, Duration>&) NOEXCEPT;
-
-    template<typename Duration>
-    static
-    std::chrono::time_point<local_t, typename std::common_type<Duration, date::days>::type>
-    to_local(const std::chrono::time_point<gps_clock, Duration>&) NOEXCEPT;
-
-    template<typename Duration>
-    static
-    std::chrono::time_point<gps_clock, typename std::common_type<Duration, date::days>::type>
-    from_local(const std::chrono::time_point<local_t, Duration>&) NOEXCEPT;
-};
-
-template <class Duration>
-    using gps_time = std::chrono::time_point<gps_clock, Duration>;
-
-using gps_seconds = gps_time<std::chrono::seconds>;
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-utc_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-gps_clock::to_utc(const gps_time<Duration>& t) NOEXCEPT
-{
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    using CD = typename std::common_type<Duration, seconds>::type;
-    return utc_time<CD>{t.time_since_epoch()} +
-            (sys_days(year{1980}/January/Sunday[1]) - sys_days(year{1970}/January/1) +
-             seconds{9});
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-gps_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-gps_clock::from_utc(const utc_time<Duration>& t) NOEXCEPT
-{
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    using CD = typename std::common_type<Duration, seconds>::type;
-    return gps_time<CD>{t.time_since_epoch()} -
-            (sys_days(year{1980}/January/Sunday[1]) - sys_days(year{1970}/January/1) +
-             seconds{9});
-}
-
-inline
-gps_clock::time_point
-gps_clock::now()
-{
-    using namespace std::chrono;
-    return from_utc(utc_clock::now());
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-local_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, date::days>::type>
-gps_clock::to_local(const gps_time<Duration>& t) NOEXCEPT
-{
-    using CD = typename std::common_type<Duration, date::days>::type;
-    return local_time<CD>{t.time_since_epoch()} +
-            (local_days(year{1980}/January/Sunday[1]) - local_days(year{1970}/January/1));
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-gps_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, date::days>::type>
-gps_clock::from_local(const local_time<Duration>& t) NOEXCEPT
-{
-    using CD = typename std::common_type<Duration, date::days>::type;
-    return gps_time<CD>{t.time_since_epoch()} -
-            (local_days(year{1980}/January/Sunday[1]) - local_days(year{1970}/January/1));
-}
-
-
-template <class CharT, class Traits, class Duration>
-std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>&
-to_stream(std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& os, const CharT* fmt,
-          const gps_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    const std::string abbrev("GPS");
-    CONSTDATA std::chrono::seconds offset{0};
-    return to_stream(os, fmt, gps_clock::to_local(t), &abbrev, &offset);
-}
-
-template <class CharT, class Traits, class Duration>
-std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>&
-operator<<(std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& os, const gps_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    const CharT fmt[] = {'%', 'F', ' ', '%', 'T', CharT{}};
-    return to_stream(os, fmt, t);
-}
-
-template <class Duration, class CharT, class Traits, class Alloc = std::allocator<CharT>>
-std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits>&
-from_stream(std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits>& is, const CharT* fmt,
-            gps_time<Duration>& tp,
-            std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc>* abbrev = nullptr,
-            std::chrono::minutes* offset = nullptr)
-{
-    local_time<Duration> lp;
-    from_stream(is, fmt, lp, abbrev, offset);
-    if (!is.fail())
-        tp = gps_clock::from_local(lp);
-    return is;
-}
-
-// clock_time_conversion
-
-template <class DstClock, class SrcClock>
-struct clock_time_conversion
-{};
-
-template <>
-struct clock_time_conversion<std::chrono::system_clock, std::chrono::system_clock>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    sys_time<Duration>
-    operator()(const sys_time<Duration>& st) const
-    {
-        return st;
-    }
-};
-
-template <>
-struct clock_time_conversion<utc_clock, utc_clock>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    utc_time<Duration>
-    operator()(const utc_time<Duration>& ut) const
-    {
-        return ut;
-    }
-};
-
-template<>
-struct clock_time_conversion<local_t, local_t>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    local_time<Duration>
-    operator()(const local_time<Duration>& lt) const
-    {
-        return lt;
-    }
-};
-
-template <>
-struct clock_time_conversion<utc_clock, std::chrono::system_clock>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    utc_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-    operator()(const sys_time<Duration>& st) const
-    {
-        return utc_clock::from_sys(st);
-    }
-};
-
-template <>
-struct clock_time_conversion<std::chrono::system_clock, utc_clock>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-    operator()(const utc_time<Duration>& ut) const
-    {
-        return utc_clock::to_sys(ut);
-    }
-};
-
-template<>
-struct clock_time_conversion<local_t, std::chrono::system_clock>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    local_time<Duration>
-    operator()(const sys_time<Duration>& st) const
-    {
-       return local_time<Duration>{st.time_since_epoch()};
-    }
-};
-
-template<>
-struct clock_time_conversion<std::chrono::system_clock, local_t>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    sys_time<Duration>
-    operator()(const local_time<Duration>& lt) const
-    {
-        return sys_time<Duration>{lt.time_since_epoch()};
-    }
-};
-
-template<>
-struct clock_time_conversion<utc_clock, local_t>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    utc_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-    operator()(const local_time<Duration>& lt) const
-    {
-       return utc_clock::from_local(lt);
-    }
-};
-
-template<>
-struct clock_time_conversion<local_t, utc_clock>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    local_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-    operator()(const utc_time<Duration>& ut) const
-    {
-       return utc_clock::to_local(ut);
-    }
-};
-
-template<typename Clock>
-struct clock_time_conversion<Clock, Clock>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    std::chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>
-    operator()(const std::chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& tp) const
-    {
-        return tp;
-    }
-};
-
-namespace ctc_detail
-{
-
-template <class Clock, class Duration>
-    using time_point = std::chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>;
-
-using std::declval;
-using std::chrono::system_clock;
-
-//Check if TimePoint is time for given clock,
-//if not emits hard error
-template <class Clock, class TimePoint>
-struct return_clock_time
-{
-    using clock_time_point = time_point<Clock, typename TimePoint::duration>;
-    using type             = TimePoint;
-
-    static_assert(std::is_same<TimePoint, clock_time_point>::value,
-                  "time point with appropariate clock shall be returned");
-};
-
-// Check if Clock has to_sys method accepting TimePoint with given duration const& and
-// returning sys_time. If so has nested type member equal to return type to_sys.
-template <class Clock, class Duration, class = void>
-struct return_to_sys
-{};
-
-template <class Clock, class Duration>
-struct return_to_sys
-       <
-           Clock, Duration,
-           decltype(Clock::to_sys(declval<time_point<Clock, Duration> const&>()), void())
-       >
-    : return_clock_time
-      <
-          system_clock,
-          decltype(Clock::to_sys(declval<time_point<Clock, Duration> const&>()))
-      >
-{};
-
-// Similiar to above
-template <class Clock, class Duration, class = void>
-struct return_from_sys
-{};
-
-template <class Clock, class Duration>
-struct return_from_sys
-       <
-           Clock, Duration,
-           decltype(Clock::from_sys(declval<time_point<system_clock, Duration> const&>()),
-                    void())
-       >
-    : return_clock_time
-      <
-          Clock,
-          decltype(Clock::from_sys(declval<time_point<system_clock, Duration> const&>()))
-      >
-{};
-
-// Similiar to above
-template <class Clock, class Duration, class = void>
-struct return_to_utc
-{};
-
-template <class Clock, class Duration>
-struct return_to_utc
-       <
-           Clock, Duration,
-           decltype(Clock::to_utc(declval<time_point<Clock, Duration> const&>()), void())
-       >
-    : return_clock_time
-      <
-          utc_clock,
-          decltype(Clock::to_utc(declval<time_point<Clock, Duration> const&>()))>
-{};
-
-// Similiar to above
-template <class Clock, class Duration, class = void>
-struct return_from_utc
-{};
-
-template <class Clock, class Duration>
-struct return_from_utc
-       <
-           Clock, Duration,
-           decltype(Clock::from_utc(declval<time_point<utc_clock, Duration> const&>()),
-                    void())
-       >
-    : return_clock_time
-      <
-          Clock,
-          decltype(Clock::from_utc(declval<time_point<utc_clock, Duration> const&>()))
-      >
-{};
-
-// Similiar to above
-template<typename Clock, typename Duration, typename = void>
-struct return_to_local
-{};
-
-template<typename Clock, typename Duration>
-struct return_to_local
-       <
-          Clock, Duration,
-          decltype(Clock::to_local(declval<time_point<Clock, Duration> const&>()),
-                   void())
-       >
-     : return_clock_time
-       <
-           local_t,
-           decltype(Clock::to_local(declval<time_point<Clock, Duration> const&>()))
-       >
-{};
-
-// Similiar to above
-template<typename Clock, typename Duration, typename = void>
-struct return_from_local
-{};
-
-template<typename Clock, typename Duration>
-struct return_from_local
-       <
-           Clock, Duration,
-           decltype(Clock::from_local(declval<time_point<local_t, Duration> const&>()),
-                    void())
-       >
-     : return_clock_time
-       <
-           Clock,
-           decltype(Clock::from_local(declval<time_point<local_t, Duration> const&>()))
-       >
-{};
-
-}  // namespace ctc_detail
-
-template <class SrcClock>
-struct clock_time_conversion<std::chrono::system_clock, SrcClock>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    typename ctc_detail::return_to_sys<SrcClock, Duration>::type
-    operator()(const std::chrono::time_point<SrcClock, Duration>& tp) const
-    {
-        return SrcClock::to_sys(tp);
-    }
-};
-
-template <class DstClock>
-struct clock_time_conversion<DstClock, std::chrono::system_clock>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    typename ctc_detail::return_from_sys<DstClock, Duration>::type
-    operator()(const sys_time<Duration>& st) const
-    {
-        return DstClock::from_sys(st);
-    }
-};
-
-template <class SrcClock>
-struct clock_time_conversion<utc_clock, SrcClock>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    typename ctc_detail::return_to_utc<SrcClock, Duration>::type
-    operator()(const std::chrono::time_point<SrcClock, Duration>& tp) const
-    {
-        return SrcClock::to_utc(tp);
-    }
-};
-
-template <class DstClock>
-struct clock_time_conversion<DstClock, utc_clock>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    typename ctc_detail::return_from_utc<DstClock, Duration>::type
-    operator()(const utc_time<Duration>& ut) const
-    {
-        return DstClock::from_utc(ut);
-    }
-};
-
-template<typename SrcClock>
-struct clock_time_conversion<local_t, SrcClock>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    typename ctc_detail::return_to_local<SrcClock, Duration>::type
-    operator()(const std::chrono::time_point<SrcClock, Duration>& tp) const
-    {
-        return SrcClock::to_local(tp);
-    }
-};
-
-template<typename DstClock>
-struct clock_time_conversion<DstClock, local_t>
-{
-    template <class Duration>
-    typename ctc_detail::return_from_local<DstClock, Duration>::type
-    operator()(const local_time<Duration>& lt) const
-    {
-        return DstClock::from_local(lt);
-    }
-};
-
-namespace clock_cast_detail
-{
-
-template <class Clock, class Duration>
-    using time_point = std::chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>;
-using std::chrono::system_clock;
-
-template <class DstClock, class SrcClock, class Duration>
-auto
-conv_clock(const time_point<SrcClock, Duration>& t)
-    -> decltype(std::declval<clock_time_conversion<DstClock, SrcClock>>()(t))
-{
-    return clock_time_conversion<DstClock, SrcClock>{}(t);
-}
-
-//direct trait conversion, 1st candidate
-template <class DstClock, class SrcClock, class Duration>
-auto
-cc_impl(const time_point<SrcClock, Duration>& t, const time_point<SrcClock, Duration>*)
-    -> decltype(conv_clock<DstClock>(t))
-{
-    return conv_clock<DstClock>(t);
-}
-
-//conversion through sys, 2nd candidate
-template <class DstClock, class SrcClock, class Duration>
-auto
-cc_impl(const time_point<SrcClock, Duration>& t, const void*)
-    -> decltype(conv_clock<DstClock>(conv_clock<system_clock>(t)))
-{
-    return conv_clock<DstClock>(conv_clock<system_clock>(t));
-}
-
-//conversion through utc, 2nd candidate
-template <class DstClock, class SrcClock, class Duration>
-auto
-cc_impl(const time_point<SrcClock, Duration>& t, const void*)
-    -> decltype(0,  // MSVC_WORKAROUND
-                conv_clock<DstClock>(conv_clock<utc_clock>(t)))
-{
-    return conv_clock<DstClock>(conv_clock<utc_clock>(t));
-}
-
-//conversion through sys and utc, 3rd candidate
-template <class DstClock, class SrcClock, class Duration>
-auto
-cc_impl(const time_point<SrcClock, Duration>& t, ...)
-    -> decltype(conv_clock<DstClock>(conv_clock<utc_clock>(conv_clock<system_clock>(t))))
-{
-    return conv_clock<DstClock>(conv_clock<utc_clock>(conv_clock<system_clock>(t)));
-}
-
-//conversion through utc and sys, 3rd candidate
-template <class DstClock, class SrcClock, class Duration>
-auto
-cc_impl(const time_point<SrcClock, Duration>& t, ...)
-    -> decltype(0,  // MSVC_WORKAROUND
-                conv_clock<DstClock>(conv_clock<system_clock>(conv_clock<utc_clock>(t))))
-{
-    return conv_clock<DstClock>(conv_clock<system_clock>(conv_clock<utc_clock>(t)));
-}
-
-}  // namespace clock_cast_detail
-
-template <class DstClock, class SrcClock, class Duration>
-auto
-clock_cast(const std::chrono::time_point<SrcClock, Duration>& tp)
-    -> decltype(clock_cast_detail::cc_impl<DstClock>(tp, &tp))
-{
-    return clock_cast_detail::cc_impl<DstClock>(tp, &tp);
-}
-
-// Deprecated API
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-to_sys_time(const utc_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    return utc_clock::to_sys(t);
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-to_sys_time(const tai_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    return utc_clock::to_sys(tai_clock::to_utc(t));
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-to_sys_time(const gps_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    return utc_clock::to_sys(gps_clock::to_utc(t));
-}
-
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-utc_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-to_utc_time(const sys_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    return utc_clock::from_sys(t);
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-utc_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-to_utc_time(const tai_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    return tai_clock::to_utc(t);
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-utc_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-to_utc_time(const gps_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    return gps_clock::to_utc(t);
-}
-
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-tai_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-to_tai_time(const sys_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    return tai_clock::from_utc(utc_clock::from_sys(t));
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-tai_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-to_tai_time(const utc_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    return tai_clock::from_utc(t);
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-tai_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-to_tai_time(const gps_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    return tai_clock::from_utc(gps_clock::to_utc(t));
-}
-
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-gps_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-to_gps_time(const sys_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    return gps_clock::from_utc(utc_clock::from_sys(t));
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-gps_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-to_gps_time(const utc_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    return gps_clock::from_utc(t);
-}
-
-template <class Duration>
-inline
-gps_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
-to_gps_time(const tai_time<Duration>& t)
-{
-    return gps_clock::from_utc(tai_clock::to_utc(t));
-}
-
-#endif  // !MISSING_LEAP_SECONDS
-
-}  // namespace date
-
-#endif  // TZ_H