polars-df 0.13.0-x64-mingw-ucrt
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.yardopts +3 -0
- data/CHANGELOG.md +208 -0
- data/Cargo.lock +2556 -0
- data/Cargo.toml +6 -0
- data/LICENSE-THIRD-PARTY.txt +39278 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +20 -0
- data/README.md +437 -0
- data/lib/polars/3.1/polars.so +0 -0
- data/lib/polars/3.2/polars.so +0 -0
- data/lib/polars/3.3/polars.so +0 -0
- data/lib/polars/array_expr.rb +537 -0
- data/lib/polars/array_name_space.rb +423 -0
- data/lib/polars/batched_csv_reader.rb +104 -0
- data/lib/polars/binary_expr.rb +77 -0
- data/lib/polars/binary_name_space.rb +66 -0
- data/lib/polars/cat_expr.rb +36 -0
- data/lib/polars/cat_name_space.rb +88 -0
- data/lib/polars/config.rb +530 -0
- data/lib/polars/convert.rb +98 -0
- data/lib/polars/data_frame.rb +5191 -0
- data/lib/polars/data_types.rb +466 -0
- data/lib/polars/date_time_expr.rb +1397 -0
- data/lib/polars/date_time_name_space.rb +1287 -0
- data/lib/polars/dynamic_group_by.rb +52 -0
- data/lib/polars/exceptions.rb +38 -0
- data/lib/polars/expr.rb +7256 -0
- data/lib/polars/expr_dispatch.rb +22 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/aggregation/horizontal.rb +246 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/aggregation/vertical.rb +282 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/as_datatype.rb +271 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/col.rb +47 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/eager.rb +182 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/lazy.rb +1329 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/len.rb +49 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/lit.rb +35 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/random.rb +16 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/range/date_range.rb +136 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/range/datetime_range.rb +149 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/range/int_range.rb +51 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/range/time_range.rb +141 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/repeat.rb +144 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions/whenthen.rb +96 -0
- data/lib/polars/functions.rb +57 -0
- data/lib/polars/group_by.rb +613 -0
- data/lib/polars/io/avro.rb +24 -0
- data/lib/polars/io/csv.rb +696 -0
- data/lib/polars/io/database.rb +73 -0
- data/lib/polars/io/ipc.rb +275 -0
- data/lib/polars/io/json.rb +29 -0
- data/lib/polars/io/ndjson.rb +80 -0
- data/lib/polars/io/parquet.rb +233 -0
- data/lib/polars/lazy_frame.rb +2708 -0
- data/lib/polars/lazy_group_by.rb +181 -0
- data/lib/polars/list_expr.rb +791 -0
- data/lib/polars/list_name_space.rb +449 -0
- data/lib/polars/meta_expr.rb +222 -0
- data/lib/polars/name_expr.rb +198 -0
- data/lib/polars/plot.rb +109 -0
- data/lib/polars/rolling_group_by.rb +35 -0
- data/lib/polars/series.rb +4444 -0
- data/lib/polars/slice.rb +104 -0
- data/lib/polars/sql_context.rb +194 -0
- data/lib/polars/string_cache.rb +75 -0
- data/lib/polars/string_expr.rb +1495 -0
- data/lib/polars/string_name_space.rb +811 -0
- data/lib/polars/struct_expr.rb +98 -0
- data/lib/polars/struct_name_space.rb +96 -0
- data/lib/polars/testing.rb +507 -0
- data/lib/polars/utils/constants.rb +9 -0
- data/lib/polars/utils/convert.rb +97 -0
- data/lib/polars/utils/parse.rb +89 -0
- data/lib/polars/utils/various.rb +76 -0
- data/lib/polars/utils/wrap.rb +19 -0
- data/lib/polars/utils.rb +130 -0
- data/lib/polars/version.rb +4 -0
- data/lib/polars/whenthen.rb +83 -0
- data/lib/polars-df.rb +1 -0
- data/lib/polars.rb +91 -0
- metadata +138 -0
data/LICENSE.txt
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Copyright (c) 2020 Ritchie Vink
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Copyright (c) 2022-2024 Andrew Kane
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# Ruby Polars
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:fire: Blazingly fast DataFrames for Ruby, powered by [Polars](https://github.com/pola-rs/polars)
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[![Build Status](https://github.com/ankane/ruby-polars/actions/workflows/build.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/ankane/ruby-polars/actions)
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application’s Gemfile:
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```ruby
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gem "polars-df"
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```
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## Getting Started
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This library follows the [Polars Python API](https://pola-rs.github.io/polars/py-polars/html/reference/index.html).
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```ruby
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Polars.read_csv("iris.csv")
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.lazy
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.filter(Polars.col("sepal_length") > 5)
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.group_by("species")
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.agg(Polars.all.sum)
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.collect
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```
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You can follow [Polars tutorials](https://pola-rs.github.io/polars-book/user-guide/) and convert the code to Ruby in many cases. Feel free to open an issue if you run into problems.
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## Reference
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- [Series](https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/polars-df/Polars/Series)
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- [DataFrame](https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/polars-df/Polars/DataFrame)
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- [LazyFrame](https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/polars-df/Polars/LazyFrame)
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## Examples
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### Creating DataFrames
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From a CSV
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```ruby
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Polars.read_csv("file.csv")
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# or lazily with
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Polars.scan_csv("file.csv")
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```
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From Parquet
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```ruby
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Polars.read_parquet("file.parquet")
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# or lazily with
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Polars.scan_parquet("file.parquet")
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```
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From Active Record
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```ruby
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Polars.read_database(User.all)
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# or
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Polars.read_database("SELECT * FROM users")
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```
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From JSON
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```ruby
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Polars.read_json("file.json")
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# or
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Polars.read_ndjson("file.ndjson")
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# or lazily with
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Polars.scan_ndjson("file.ndjson")
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```
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From Feather / Arrow IPC
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```ruby
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Polars.read_ipc("file.arrow")
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# or lazily with
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Polars.scan_ipc("file.arrow")
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```
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From Avro
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```ruby
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Polars.read_avro("file.avro")
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```
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From a hash
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```ruby
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Polars::DataFrame.new({
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a: [1, 2, 3],
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b: ["one", "two", "three"]
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})
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```
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From an array of hashes
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```ruby
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Polars::DataFrame.new([
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{a: 1, b: "one"},
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{a: 2, b: "two"},
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{a: 3, b: "three"}
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])
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```
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From an array of series
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```ruby
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Polars::DataFrame.new([
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Polars::Series.new("a", [1, 2, 3]),
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Polars::Series.new("b", ["one", "two", "three"])
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])
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```
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## Attributes
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Get number of rows
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```ruby
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df.height
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```
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Get column names
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```ruby
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df.columns
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```
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Check if a column exists
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```ruby
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df.include?(name)
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```
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## Selecting Data
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Select a column
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```ruby
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df["a"]
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```
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Select multiple columns
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```ruby
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df[["a", "b"]]
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```
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Select first rows
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```ruby
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df.head
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```
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Select last rows
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```ruby
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df.tail
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```
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## Filtering
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Filter on a condition
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```ruby
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df[Polars.col("a") == 2]
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df[Polars.col("a") != 2]
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df[Polars.col("a") > 2]
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df[Polars.col("a") >= 2]
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df[Polars.col("a") < 2]
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df[Polars.col("a") <= 2]
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```
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And, or, and exclusive or
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```ruby
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df[(Polars.col("a") > 1) & (Polars.col("b") == "two")] # and
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df[(Polars.col("a") > 1) | (Polars.col("b") == "two")] # or
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df[(Polars.col("a") > 1) ^ (Polars.col("b") == "two")] # xor
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```
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## Operations
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Basic operations
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```ruby
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df["a"] + 5
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df["a"] - 5
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df["a"] * 5
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df["a"] / 5
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df["a"] % 5
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df["a"] ** 2
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df["a"].sqrt
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df["a"].abs
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```
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Rounding
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```ruby
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df["a"].round(2)
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df["a"].ceil
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df["a"].floor
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```
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Logarithm
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```ruby
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df["a"].log # natural log
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df["a"].log(10)
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```
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Exponentiation
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```ruby
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df["a"].exp
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```
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Trigonometric functions
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```ruby
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df["a"].sin
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df["a"].cos
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df["a"].tan
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df["a"].asin
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df["a"].acos
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df["a"].atan
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```
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Hyperbolic functions
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```ruby
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df["a"].sinh
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df["a"].cosh
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df["a"].tanh
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df["a"].asinh
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df["a"].acosh
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df["a"].atanh
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```
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Summary statistics
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```ruby
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df["a"].sum
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df["a"].mean
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df["a"].median
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df["a"].quantile(0.90)
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df["a"].min
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df["a"].max
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df["a"].std
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df["a"].var
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```
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## Grouping
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Group
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```ruby
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df.group_by("a").count
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```
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Works with all summary statistics
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```ruby
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df.group_by("a").max
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```
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Multiple groups
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```ruby
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df.group_by(["a", "b"]).count
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```
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## Combining Data Frames
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Add rows
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```ruby
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df.vstack(other_df)
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```
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Add columns
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```ruby
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df.hstack(other_df)
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```
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Inner join
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```ruby
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df.join(other_df, on: "a")
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```
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Left join
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```ruby
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df.join(other_df, on: "a", how: "left")
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```
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## Encoding
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One-hot encoding
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```ruby
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df.to_dummies
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```
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## Conversion
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Array of hashes
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```ruby
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df.rows(named: true)
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```
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Hash of series
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```ruby
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df.to_h
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```
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CSV
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```ruby
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df.to_csv
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# or
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df.write_csv("file.csv")
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```
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Parquet
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```ruby
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df.write_parquet("file.parquet")
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```
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Numo array
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341
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```ruby
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df.to_numo
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```
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## Types
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347
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+
|
348
|
+
You can specify column types when creating a data frame
|
349
|
+
|
350
|
+
```ruby
|
351
|
+
Polars::DataFrame.new(data, schema: {"a" => Polars::Int32, "b" => Polars::Float32})
|
352
|
+
```
|
353
|
+
|
354
|
+
Supported types are:
|
355
|
+
|
356
|
+
- boolean - `Boolean`
|
357
|
+
- float - `Float64`, `Float32`
|
358
|
+
- integer - `Int64`, `Int32`, `Int16`, `Int8`
|
359
|
+
- unsigned integer - `UInt64`, `UInt32`, `UInt16`, `UInt8`
|
360
|
+
- string - `String`, `Binary`, `Categorical`
|
361
|
+
- temporal - `Date`, `Datetime`, `Time`, `Duration`
|
362
|
+
- nested - `List`, `Struct`, `Array`
|
363
|
+
- other - `Object`, `Null`
|
364
|
+
|
365
|
+
Get column types
|
366
|
+
|
367
|
+
```ruby
|
368
|
+
df.schema
|
369
|
+
```
|
370
|
+
|
371
|
+
For a specific column
|
372
|
+
|
373
|
+
```ruby
|
374
|
+
df["a"].dtype
|
375
|
+
```
|
376
|
+
|
377
|
+
Cast a column
|
378
|
+
|
379
|
+
```ruby
|
380
|
+
df["a"].cast(Polars::Int32)
|
381
|
+
```
|
382
|
+
|
383
|
+
## Visualization
|
384
|
+
|
385
|
+
Add [Vega](https://github.com/ankane/vega-ruby) to your application’s Gemfile:
|
386
|
+
|
387
|
+
```ruby
|
388
|
+
gem "vega"
|
389
|
+
```
|
390
|
+
|
391
|
+
And use:
|
392
|
+
|
393
|
+
```ruby
|
394
|
+
df.plot("a", "b")
|
395
|
+
```
|
396
|
+
|
397
|
+
Specify the chart type (`line`, `pie`, `column`, `bar`, `area`, or `scatter`)
|
398
|
+
|
399
|
+
```ruby
|
400
|
+
df.plot("a", "b", type: "pie")
|
401
|
+
```
|
402
|
+
|
403
|
+
Group data
|
404
|
+
|
405
|
+
```ruby
|
406
|
+
df.group_by("c").plot("a", "b")
|
407
|
+
```
|
408
|
+
|
409
|
+
Stacked columns or bars
|
410
|
+
|
411
|
+
```ruby
|
412
|
+
df.group_by("c").plot("a", "b", stacked: true)
|
413
|
+
```
|
414
|
+
|
415
|
+
## History
|
416
|
+
|
417
|
+
View the [changelog](CHANGELOG.md)
|
418
|
+
|
419
|
+
## Contributing
|
420
|
+
|
421
|
+
Everyone is encouraged to help improve this project. Here are a few ways you can help:
|
422
|
+
|
423
|
+
- [Report bugs](https://github.com/ankane/ruby-polars/issues)
|
424
|
+
- Fix bugs and [submit pull requests](https://github.com/ankane/ruby-polars/pulls)
|
425
|
+
- Write, clarify, or fix documentation
|
426
|
+
- Suggest or add new features
|
427
|
+
|
428
|
+
To get started with development:
|
429
|
+
|
430
|
+
```sh
|
431
|
+
git clone https://github.com/ankane/ruby-polars.git
|
432
|
+
cd ruby-polars
|
433
|
+
bundle install
|
434
|
+
bundle exec rake compile
|
435
|
+
bundle exec rake test
|
436
|
+
bundle exec rake test:docs
|
437
|
+
```
|
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|
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