passenger 5.3.3 → 5.3.4

data/src/cxx_supportlib/vendor-modified/boost/asio/read_until.hpp

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 // read_until.hpp
 // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2003-2017 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
+// Copyright (c) 2003-2018 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
 // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
@@ -16,17 +16,18 @@
 #endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
 
 #include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
-
-#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
-
 #include <cstddef>
 #include <string>
 #include <boost/asio/async_result.hpp>
-#include <boost/asio/basic_streambuf.hpp>
 #include <boost/asio/detail/regex_fwd.hpp>
+#include <boost/asio/detail/string_view.hpp>
 #include <boost/asio/detail/type_traits.hpp>
 #include <boost/asio/error.hpp>
 
+#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_EXTENSIONS)
+# include <boost/asio/basic_streambuf_fwd.hpp>
+#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_EXTENSIONS)
+
 #include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
 
 namespace boost {
@@ -67,289 +68,1221 @@ struct is_match_condition
 /**
  * @defgroup read_until boost::asio::read_until
  *
- * @brief Read data into a streambuf until it contains a delimiter, matches a
- * regular expression, or a function object indicates a match.
+ * @brief Read data into a dynamic buffer sequence, or into a streambuf, until
+ * it contains a delimiter, matches a regular expression, or a function object
+ * indicates a match.
  */
 /*@{*/
 
-/// Read data into a streambuf until it contains a specified delimiter.
+/// Read data into a dynamic buffer sequence until it contains a specified
+/// delimiter.
 /**
- * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until the
- * streambuf's get area contains the specified delimiter. The call will block
- * until one of the following conditions is true:
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified dynamic buffer
+ * sequence until the dynamic buffer sequence's get area contains the specified
+ * delimiter. The call will block until one of the following conditions is
+ * true:
  *
- * @li The get area of the streambuf contains the specified delimiter.
+ * @li The get area of the dynamic buffer sequence contains the specified
+ * delimiter.
  *
  * @li An error occurred.
  *
  * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
- * read_some function. If the streambuf's get area already contains the
- * delimiter, the function returns immediately.
+ * read_some function. If the dynamic buffer sequence's get area already
+ * contains the delimiter, the function returns immediately.
  *
  * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
  * the SyncReadStream concept.
  *
- * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ * @param buffers The dynamic buffer sequence into which the data will be read.
  *
  * @param delim The delimiter character.
  *
- * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area up to and including
- * the delimiter.
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the dynamic buffer sequence's get area up to
+ * and including the delimiter.
  *
  * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
  *
- * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
- * additional data beyond the delimiter. An application will typically leave
- * that data in the streambuf for a subsequent read_until operation to examine.
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the dynamic buffer sequence
+ * may contain additional data beyond the delimiter. An application will
+ * typically leave that data in the dynamic buffer sequence for a subsequent
+ * read_until operation to examine.
  *
  * @par Example
- * To read data into a streambuf until a newline is encountered:
- * @code boost::asio::streambuf b;
- * boost::asio::read_until(s, b, '\n');
- * std::istream is(&b);
- * std::string line;
- * std::getline(is, line); @endcode
- * After the @c read_until operation completes successfully, the buffer @c b
+ * To read data into a @c std::string until a newline is encountered:
+ * @code std::string data;
+ * std::string n = boost::asio::read_until(s,
+ *     boost::asio::dynamic_buffer(data), '\n');
+ * std::string line = data.substr(0, n);
+ * data.erase(0, n); @endcode
+ * After the @c read_until operation completes successfully, the string @c data
  * contains the delimiter:
  * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\n', 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
- * The call to @c std::getline then extracts the data up to and including the
+ * The call to @c substr then extracts the data up to and including the
  * delimiter, so that the string @c line contains:
  * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\n' } @endcode
- * The remaining data is left in the buffer @c b as follows:
+ * After the call to @c erase, the remaining data is left in the buffer @c b as
+ * follows:
  * @code { 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
  * This data may be the start of a new line, to be extracted by a subsequent
  * @c read_until operation.
  */
-template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator>
+template <typename SyncReadStream, typename DynamicBuffer>
 std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
-    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b, char delim);
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(DynamicBuffer) buffers, char delim);
 
-/// Read data into a streambuf until it contains a specified delimiter.
+/// Read data into a dynamic buffer sequence until it contains a specified
+/// delimiter.
 /**
- * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until the
- * streambuf's get area contains the specified delimiter. The call will block
- * until one of the following conditions is true:
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified dynamic buffer
+ * sequence until the dynamic buffer sequence's get area contains the specified
+ * delimiter. The call will block until one of the following conditions is
+ * true:
  *
- * @li The get area of the streambuf contains the specified delimiter.
+ * @li The get area of the dynamic buffer sequence contains the specified
+ * delimiter.
  *
  * @li An error occurred.
  *
  * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
- * read_some function. If the streambuf's get area already contains the
- * delimiter, the function returns immediately.
+ * read_some function. If the dynamic buffer sequence's get area already
+ * contains the delimiter, the function returns immediately.
  *
  * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
  * the SyncReadStream concept.
  *
- * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ * @param buffers The dynamic buffer sequence into which the data will be read.
  *
  * @param delim The delimiter character.
  *
  * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
  *
- * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area up to and including
- * the delimiter. Returns 0 if an error occurred.
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the dynamic buffer sequence's get area up to
+ * and including the delimiter. Returns 0 if an error occurred.
  *
- * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
- * additional data beyond the delimiter. An application will typically leave
- * that data in the streambuf for a subsequent read_until operation to examine.
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the dynamic buffer sequence
+ * may contain additional data beyond the delimiter. An application will
+ * typically leave that data in the dynamic buffer sequence for a subsequent
+ * read_until operation to examine.
  */
-template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator>
+template <typename SyncReadStream, typename DynamicBuffer>
 std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
-    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b, char delim,
-    boost::system::error_code& ec);
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(DynamicBuffer) buffers,
+    char delim, boost::system::error_code& ec);
 
-/// Read data into a streambuf until it contains a specified delimiter.
+/// Read data into a dynamic buffer sequence until it contains a specified
+/// delimiter.
 /**
- * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until the
- * streambuf's get area contains the specified delimiter. The call will block
- * until one of the following conditions is true:
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified dynamic buffer
+ * sequence until the dynamic buffer sequence's get area contains the specified
+ * delimiter. The call will block until one of the following conditions is
+ * true:
  *
- * @li The get area of the streambuf contains the specified delimiter.
+ * @li The get area of the dynamic buffer sequence contains the specified
+ * delimiter.
  *
  * @li An error occurred.
  *
  * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
- * read_some function. If the streambuf's get area already contains the
- * delimiter, the function returns immediately.
+ * read_some function. If the dynamic buffer sequence's get area already
+ * contains the delimiter, the function returns immediately.
  *
  * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
  * the SyncReadStream concept.
  *
- * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ * @param buffers The dynamic buffer sequence into which the data will be read.
  *
  * @param delim The delimiter string.
  *
- * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area up to and including
- * the delimiter.
- *
- * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the dynamic buffer sequence's get area up to
+ * and including the delimiter.
  *
- * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
- * additional data beyond the delimiter. An application will typically leave
- * that data in the streambuf for a subsequent read_until operation to examine.
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the dynamic buffer sequence
+ * may contain additional data beyond the delimiter. An application will
+ * typically leave that data in the dynamic buffer sequence for a subsequent
+ * read_until operation to examine.
  *
  * @par Example
- * To read data into a streambuf until a newline is encountered:
- * @code boost::asio::streambuf b;
- * boost::asio::read_until(s, b, "\r\n");
- * std::istream is(&b);
- * std::string line;
- * std::getline(is, line); @endcode
- * After the @c read_until operation completes successfully, the buffer @c b
+ * To read data into a @c std::string until a CR-LF sequence is encountered:
+ * @code std::string data;
+ * std::string n = boost::asio::read_until(s,
+ *     boost::asio::dynamic_buffer(data), "\r\n");
+ * std::string line = data.substr(0, n);
+ * data.erase(0, n); @endcode
+ * After the @c read_until operation completes successfully, the string @c data
  * contains the delimiter:
  * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r', '\n', 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
- * The call to @c std::getline then extracts the data up to and including the
+ * The call to @c substr then extracts the data up to and including the
  * delimiter, so that the string @c line contains:
  * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r', '\n' } @endcode
- * The remaining data is left in the buffer @c b as follows:
+ * After the call to @c erase, the remaining data is left in the buffer @c b as
+ * follows:
  * @code { 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
  * This data may be the start of a new line, to be extracted by a subsequent
  * @c read_until operation.
  */
-template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator>
+template <typename SyncReadStream, typename DynamicBuffer>
 std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
-    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b, const std::string& delim);
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(DynamicBuffer) buffers,
+    BOOST_ASIO_STRING_VIEW_PARAM delim);
 
-/// Read data into a streambuf until it contains a specified delimiter.
+/// Read data into a dynamic buffer sequence until it contains a specified
+/// delimiter.
 /**
- * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until the
- * streambuf's get area contains the specified delimiter. The call will block
- * until one of the following conditions is true:
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified dynamic buffer
+ * sequence until the dynamic buffer sequence's get area contains the specified
+ * delimiter. The call will block until one of the following conditions is
+ * true:
  *
- * @li The get area of the streambuf contains the specified delimiter.
+ * @li The get area of the dynamic buffer sequence contains the specified
+ * delimiter.
  *
  * @li An error occurred.
  *
  * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
- * read_some function. If the streambuf's get area already contains the
- * delimiter, the function returns immediately.
+ * read_some function. If the dynamic buffer sequence's get area already
+ * contains the delimiter, the function returns immediately.
  *
  * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
  * the SyncReadStream concept.
  *
- * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ * @param buffers The dynamic buffer sequence into which the data will be read.
  *
  * @param delim The delimiter string.
  *
  * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
  *
- * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area up to and including
- * the delimiter. Returns 0 if an error occurred.
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the dynamic buffer sequence's get area up to
+ * and including the delimiter. Returns 0 if an error occurred.
  *
- * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
- * additional data beyond the delimiter. An application will typically leave
- * that data in the streambuf for a subsequent read_until operation to examine.
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the dynamic buffer sequence
+ * may contain additional data beyond the delimiter. An application will
+ * typically leave that data in the dynamic buffer sequence for a subsequent
+ * read_until operation to examine.
  */
-template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator>
+template <typename SyncReadStream, typename DynamicBuffer>
 std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
-    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b, const std::string& delim,
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(DynamicBuffer) buffers,
+    BOOST_ASIO_STRING_VIEW_PARAM delim,
     boost::system::error_code& ec);
 
+#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_EXTENSIONS)
 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_BOOST_REGEX) \
   || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
 
-/// Read data into a streambuf until some part of the data it contains matches
-/// a regular expression.
+/// Read data into a dynamic buffer sequence until some part of the data it
+/// contains matches a regular expression.
+/**
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified dynamic buffer
+ * sequence until the dynamic buffer sequence's get area contains some data
+ * that matches a regular expression. The call will block until one of the
+ * following conditions is true:
+ *
+ * @li A substring of the dynamic buffer sequence's get area matches the
+ * regular expression.
+ *
+ * @li An error occurred.
+ *
+ * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
+ * read_some function. If the dynamic buffer sequence's get area already
+ * contains data that matches the regular expression, the function returns
+ * immediately.
+ *
+ * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
+ * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ *
+ * @param buffers A dynamic buffer sequence into which the data will be read.
+ *
+ * @param expr The regular expression.
+ *
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the dynamic buffer sequence's get area up to
+ * and including the substring that matches the regular expression.
+ *
+ * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
+ *
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the dynamic buffer sequence
+ * may contain additional data beyond that which matched the regular
+ * expression. An application will typically leave that data in the dynamic
+ * buffer sequence for a subsequent read_until operation to examine.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * To read data into a @c std::string until a CR-LF sequence is encountered:
+ * @code std::string data;
+ * std::string n = boost::asio::read_until(s,
+ *     boost::asio::dynamic_buffer(data), boost::regex("\r\n"));
+ * std::string line = data.substr(0, n);
+ * data.erase(0, n); @endcode
+ * After the @c read_until operation completes successfully, the string @c data
+ * contains the delimiter:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r', '\n', 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
+ * The call to @c substr then extracts the data up to and including the
+ * delimiter, so that the string @c line contains:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r', '\n' } @endcode
+ * After the call to @c erase, the remaining data is left in the buffer @c b as
+ * follows:
+ * @code { 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
+ * This data may be the start of a new line, to be extracted by a subsequent
+ * @c read_until operation.
+ */
+template <typename SyncReadStream, typename DynamicBuffer>
+std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(DynamicBuffer) buffers,
+    const boost::regex& expr);
+
+/// Read data into a dynamic buffer sequence until some part of the data it
+/// contains matches a regular expression.
+/**
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified dynamic buffer
+ * sequence until the dynamic buffer sequence's get area contains some data
+ * that matches a regular expression. The call will block until one of the
+ * following conditions is true:
+ *
+ * @li A substring of the dynamic buffer sequence's get area matches the
+ * regular expression.
+ *
+ * @li An error occurred.
+ *
+ * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
+ * read_some function. If the dynamic buffer sequence's get area already
+ * contains data that matches the regular expression, the function returns
+ * immediately.
+ *
+ * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
+ * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ *
+ * @param buffers A dynamic buffer sequence into which the data will be read.
+ *
+ * @param expr The regular expression.
+ *
+ * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
+ *
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the dynamic buffer sequence's get area up to
+ * and including the substring that matches the regular expression. Returns 0
+ * if an error occurred.
+ *
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the dynamic buffer sequence
+ * may contain additional data beyond that which matched the regular
+ * expression. An application will typically leave that data in the dynamic
+ * buffer sequence for a subsequent read_until operation to examine.
+ */
+template <typename SyncReadStream, typename DynamicBuffer>
+std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(DynamicBuffer) buffers,
+    const boost::regex& expr, boost::system::error_code& ec);
+
+#endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_BOOST_REGEX)
+       // || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
+
+/// Read data into a dynamic buffer sequence until a function object indicates a
+/// match.
+
+/**
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified dynamic buffer
+ * sequence until a user-defined match condition function object, when applied
+ * to the data contained in the dynamic buffer sequence, indicates a successful
+ * match. The call will block until one of the following conditions is true:
+ *
+ * @li The match condition function object returns a std::pair where the second
+ * element evaluates to true.
+ *
+ * @li An error occurred.
+ *
+ * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
+ * read_some function. If the match condition function object already indicates
+ * a match, the function returns immediately.
+ *
+ * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
+ * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ *
+ * @param buffers A dynamic buffer sequence into which the data will be read.
+ *
+ * @param match_condition The function object to be called to determine whether
+ * a match exists. The signature of the function object must be:
+ * @code pair<iterator, bool> match_condition(iterator begin, iterator end);
+ * @endcode
+ * where @c iterator represents the type:
+ * @code buffers_iterator<typename DynamicBuffer::const_buffers_type>
+ * @endcode
+ * The iterator parameters @c begin and @c end define the range of bytes to be
+ * scanned to determine whether there is a match. The @c first member of the
+ * return value is an iterator marking one-past-the-end of the bytes that have
+ * been consumed by the match function. This iterator is used to calculate the
+ * @c begin parameter for any subsequent invocation of the match condition. The
+ * @c second member of the return value is true if a match has been found, false
+ * otherwise.
+ *
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the dynamic_buffer's get area that
+ * have been fully consumed by the match function.
+ *
+ * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
+ *
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the dynamic buffer sequence
+ * may contain additional data beyond that which matched the function object.
+ * An application will typically leave that data in the dynamic buffer sequence
+ * for a subsequent read_until operation to examine.
+
+ * @note The default implementation of the @c is_match_condition type trait
+ * evaluates to true for function pointers and function objects with a
+ * @c result_type typedef. It must be specialised for other user-defined
+ * function objects.
+ *
+ * @par Examples
+ * To read data into a dynamic buffer sequence until whitespace is encountered:
+ * @code typedef boost::asio::buffers_iterator<
+ *     boost::asio::const_buffers_1> iterator;
+ *
+ * std::pair<iterator, bool>
+ * match_whitespace(iterator begin, iterator end)
+ * {
+ *   iterator i = begin;
+ *   while (i != end)
+ *     if (std::isspace(*i++))
+ *       return std::make_pair(i, true);
+ *   return std::make_pair(i, false);
+ * }
+ * ...
+ * std::string data;
+ * boost::asio::read_until(s, data, match_whitespace);
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * To read data into a @c std::string until a matching character is found:
+ * @code class match_char
+ * {
+ * public:
+ *   explicit match_char(char c) : c_(c) {}
+ *
+ *   template <typename Iterator>
+ *   std::pair<Iterator, bool> operator()(
+ *       Iterator begin, Iterator end) const
+ *   {
+ *     Iterator i = begin;
+ *     while (i != end)
+ *       if (c_ == *i++)
+ *         return std::make_pair(i, true);
+ *     return std::make_pair(i, false);
+ *   }
+ *
+ * private:
+ *   char c_;
+ * };
+ *
+ * namespace asio {
+ *   template <> struct is_match_condition<match_char>
+ *     : public boost::true_type {};
+ * } // namespace asio
+ * ...
+ * std::string data;
+ * boost::asio::read_until(s, data, match_char('a'));
+ * @endcode
+ */
+template <typename SyncReadStream,
+    typename DynamicBuffer, typename MatchCondition>
+std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(DynamicBuffer) buffers,
+    MatchCondition match_condition,
+    typename enable_if<is_match_condition<MatchCondition>::value>::type* = 0);
+
+/// Read data into a dynamic buffer sequence until a function object indicates a
+/// match.
+/**
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified dynamic buffer
+ * sequence until a user-defined match condition function object, when applied
+ * to the data contained in the dynamic buffer sequence, indicates a successful
+ * match. The call will block until one of the following conditions is true:
+ *
+ * @li The match condition function object returns a std::pair where the second
+ * element evaluates to true.
+ *
+ * @li An error occurred.
+ *
+ * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
+ * read_some function. If the match condition function object already indicates
+ * a match, the function returns immediately.
+ *
+ * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
+ * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ *
+ * @param buffers A dynamic buffer sequence into which the data will be read.
+ *
+ * @param match_condition The function object to be called to determine whether
+ * a match exists. The signature of the function object must be:
+ * @code pair<iterator, bool> match_condition(iterator begin, iterator end);
+ * @endcode
+ * where @c iterator represents the type:
+ * @code buffers_iterator<DynamicBuffer::const_buffers_type>
+ * @endcode
+ * The iterator parameters @c begin and @c end define the range of bytes to be
+ * scanned to determine whether there is a match. The @c first member of the
+ * return value is an iterator marking one-past-the-end of the bytes that have
+ * been consumed by the match function. This iterator is used to calculate the
+ * @c begin parameter for any subsequent invocation of the match condition. The
+ * @c second member of the return value is true if a match has been found, false
+ * otherwise.
+ *
+ * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
+ *
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the dynamic buffer sequence's get area that
+ * have been fully consumed by the match function. Returns 0 if an error
+ * occurred.
+ *
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the dynamic buffer sequence
+ * may contain additional data beyond that which matched the function object.
+ * An application will typically leave that data in the dynamic buffer sequence
+ * for a subsequent read_until operation to examine.
+ *
+ * @note The default implementation of the @c is_match_condition type trait
+ * evaluates to true for function pointers and function objects with a
+ * @c result_type typedef. It must be specialised for other user-defined
+ * function objects.
+ */
+template <typename SyncReadStream,
+    typename DynamicBuffer, typename MatchCondition>
+std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(DynamicBuffer) buffers,
+    MatchCondition match_condition, boost::system::error_code& ec,
+    typename enable_if<is_match_condition<MatchCondition>::value>::type* = 0);
+
+#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
+
+/// Read data into a streambuf until it contains a specified delimiter.
+/**
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until the
+ * streambuf's get area contains the specified delimiter. The call will block
+ * until one of the following conditions is true:
+ *
+ * @li The get area of the streambuf contains the specified delimiter.
+ *
+ * @li An error occurred.
+ *
+ * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
+ * read_some function. If the streambuf's get area already contains the
+ * delimiter, the function returns immediately.
+ *
+ * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
+ * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ *
+ * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ *
+ * @param delim The delimiter character.
+ *
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area up to and including
+ * the delimiter.
+ *
+ * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
+ *
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
+ * additional data beyond the delimiter. An application will typically leave
+ * that data in the streambuf for a subsequent read_until operation to examine.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * To read data into a streambuf until a newline is encountered:
+ * @code boost::asio::streambuf b;
+ * boost::asio::read_until(s, b, '\n');
+ * std::istream is(&b);
+ * std::string line;
+ * std::getline(is, line); @endcode
+ * After the @c read_until operation completes successfully, the buffer @c b
+ * contains the delimiter:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\n', 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
+ * The call to @c std::getline then extracts the data up to and including the
+ * newline (which is discarded), so that the string @c line contains:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c' } @endcode
+ * The remaining data is left in the buffer @c b as follows:
+ * @code { 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
+ * This data may be the start of a new line, to be extracted by a subsequent
+ * @c read_until operation.
+ */
+template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator>
+std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
+    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b, char delim);
+
+/// Read data into a streambuf until it contains a specified delimiter.
+/**
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until the
+ * streambuf's get area contains the specified delimiter. The call will block
+ * until one of the following conditions is true:
+ *
+ * @li The get area of the streambuf contains the specified delimiter.
+ *
+ * @li An error occurred.
+ *
+ * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
+ * read_some function. If the streambuf's get area already contains the
+ * delimiter, the function returns immediately.
+ *
+ * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
+ * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ *
+ * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ *
+ * @param delim The delimiter character.
+ *
+ * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
+ *
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area up to and including
+ * the delimiter. Returns 0 if an error occurred.
+ *
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
+ * additional data beyond the delimiter. An application will typically leave
+ * that data in the streambuf for a subsequent read_until operation to examine.
+ */
+template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator>
+std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
+    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b, char delim,
+    boost::system::error_code& ec);
+
+/// Read data into a streambuf until it contains a specified delimiter.
+/**
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until the
+ * streambuf's get area contains the specified delimiter. The call will block
+ * until one of the following conditions is true:
+ *
+ * @li The get area of the streambuf contains the specified delimiter.
+ *
+ * @li An error occurred.
+ *
+ * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
+ * read_some function. If the streambuf's get area already contains the
+ * delimiter, the function returns immediately.
+ *
+ * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
+ * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ *
+ * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ *
+ * @param delim The delimiter string.
+ *
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area up to and including
+ * the delimiter.
+ *
+ * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
+ *
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
+ * additional data beyond the delimiter. An application will typically leave
+ * that data in the streambuf for a subsequent read_until operation to examine.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * To read data into a streambuf until a newline is encountered:
+ * @code boost::asio::streambuf b;
+ * boost::asio::read_until(s, b, "\r\n");
+ * std::istream is(&b);
+ * std::string line;
+ * std::getline(is, line); @endcode
+ * After the @c read_until operation completes successfully, the buffer @c b
+ * contains the delimiter:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r', '\n', 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
+ * The call to @c std::getline then extracts the data up to and including the
+ * newline (which is discarded), so that the string @c line contains:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r' } @endcode
+ * The remaining data is left in the buffer @c b as follows:
+ * @code { 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
+ * This data may be the start of a new line, to be extracted by a subsequent
+ * @c read_until operation.
+ */
+template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator>
+std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
+    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b,
+    BOOST_ASIO_STRING_VIEW_PARAM delim);
+
+/// Read data into a streambuf until it contains a specified delimiter.
+/**
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until the
+ * streambuf's get area contains the specified delimiter. The call will block
+ * until one of the following conditions is true:
+ *
+ * @li The get area of the streambuf contains the specified delimiter.
+ *
+ * @li An error occurred.
+ *
+ * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
+ * read_some function. If the streambuf's get area already contains the
+ * delimiter, the function returns immediately.
+ *
+ * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
+ * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ *
+ * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ *
+ * @param delim The delimiter string.
+ *
+ * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
+ *
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area up to and including
+ * the delimiter. Returns 0 if an error occurred.
+ *
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
+ * additional data beyond the delimiter. An application will typically leave
+ * that data in the streambuf for a subsequent read_until operation to examine.
+ */
+template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator>
+std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
+    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b,
+    BOOST_ASIO_STRING_VIEW_PARAM delim, boost::system::error_code& ec);
+
+#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_BOOST_REGEX) \
+  || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
+
+/// Read data into a streambuf until some part of the data it contains matches
+/// a regular expression.
+/**
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until the
+ * streambuf's get area contains some data that matches a regular expression.
+ * The call will block until one of the following conditions is true:
+ *
+ * @li A substring of the streambuf's get area matches the regular expression.
+ *
+ * @li An error occurred.
+ *
+ * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
+ * read_some function. If the streambuf's get area already contains data that
+ * matches the regular expression, the function returns immediately.
+ *
+ * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
+ * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ *
+ * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ *
+ * @param expr The regular expression.
+ *
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area up to and including
+ * the substring that matches the regular expression.
+ *
+ * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
+ *
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
+ * additional data beyond that which matched the regular expression. An
+ * application will typically leave that data in the streambuf for a subsequent
+ * read_until operation to examine.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * To read data into a streambuf until a CR-LF sequence is encountered:
+ * @code boost::asio::streambuf b;
+ * boost::asio::read_until(s, b, boost::regex("\r\n"));
+ * std::istream is(&b);
+ * std::string line;
+ * std::getline(is, line); @endcode
+ * After the @c read_until operation completes successfully, the buffer @c b
+ * contains the data which matched the regular expression:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r', '\n', 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
+ * The call to @c std::getline then extracts the data up to and including the
+ * newline (which is discarded), so that the string @c line contains:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r' } @endcode
+ * The remaining data is left in the buffer @c b as follows:
+ * @code { 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
+ * This data may be the start of a new line, to be extracted by a subsequent
+ * @c read_until operation.
+ */
+template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator>
+std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
+    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b, const boost::regex& expr);
+
+/// Read data into a streambuf until some part of the data it contains matches
+/// a regular expression.
+/**
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until the
+ * streambuf's get area contains some data that matches a regular expression.
+ * The call will block until one of the following conditions is true:
+ *
+ * @li A substring of the streambuf's get area matches the regular expression.
+ *
+ * @li An error occurred.
+ *
+ * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
+ * read_some function. If the streambuf's get area already contains data that
+ * matches the regular expression, the function returns immediately.
+ *
+ * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
+ * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ *
+ * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ *
+ * @param expr The regular expression.
+ *
+ * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
+ *
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area up to and including
+ * the substring that matches the regular expression. Returns 0 if an error
+ * occurred.
+ *
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
+ * additional data beyond that which matched the regular expression. An
+ * application will typically leave that data in the streambuf for a subsequent
+ * read_until operation to examine.
+ */
+template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator>
+std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
+    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b, const boost::regex& expr,
+    boost::system::error_code& ec);
+
+#endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_BOOST_REGEX)
+       // || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
+
+/// Read data into a streambuf until a function object indicates a match.
+/**
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until a
+ * user-defined match condition function object, when applied to the data
+ * contained in the streambuf, indicates a successful match. The call will
+ * block until one of the following conditions is true:
+ *
+ * @li The match condition function object returns a std::pair where the second
+ * element evaluates to true.
+ *
+ * @li An error occurred.
+ *
+ * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
+ * read_some function. If the match condition function object already indicates
+ * a match, the function returns immediately.
+ *
+ * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
+ * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ *
+ * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ *
+ * @param match_condition The function object to be called to determine whether
+ * a match exists. The signature of the function object must be:
+ * @code pair<iterator, bool> match_condition(iterator begin, iterator end);
+ * @endcode
+ * where @c iterator represents the type:
+ * @code buffers_iterator<basic_streambuf<Allocator>::const_buffers_type>
+ * @endcode
+ * The iterator parameters @c begin and @c end define the range of bytes to be
+ * scanned to determine whether there is a match. The @c first member of the
+ * return value is an iterator marking one-past-the-end of the bytes that have
+ * been consumed by the match function. This iterator is used to calculate the
+ * @c begin parameter for any subsequent invocation of the match condition. The
+ * @c second member of the return value is true if a match has been found, false
+ * otherwise.
+ *
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area that have been fully
+ * consumed by the match function.
+ *
+ * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
+ *
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
+ * additional data beyond that which matched the function object. An application
+ * will typically leave that data in the streambuf for a subsequent read_until
+ * operation to examine.
+ *
+ * @note The default implementation of the @c is_match_condition type trait
+ * evaluates to true for function pointers and function objects with a
+ * @c result_type typedef. It must be specialised for other user-defined
+ * function objects.
+ *
+ * @par Examples
+ * To read data into a streambuf until whitespace is encountered:
+ * @code typedef boost::asio::buffers_iterator<
+ *     boost::asio::streambuf::const_buffers_type> iterator;
+ *
+ * std::pair<iterator, bool>
+ * match_whitespace(iterator begin, iterator end)
+ * {
+ *   iterator i = begin;
+ *   while (i != end)
+ *     if (std::isspace(*i++))
+ *       return std::make_pair(i, true);
+ *   return std::make_pair(i, false);
+ * }
+ * ...
+ * boost::asio::streambuf b;
+ * boost::asio::read_until(s, b, match_whitespace);
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * To read data into a streambuf until a matching character is found:
+ * @code class match_char
+ * {
+ * public:
+ *   explicit match_char(char c) : c_(c) {}
+ *
+ *   template <typename Iterator>
+ *   std::pair<Iterator, bool> operator()(
+ *       Iterator begin, Iterator end) const
+ *   {
+ *     Iterator i = begin;
+ *     while (i != end)
+ *       if (c_ == *i++)
+ *         return std::make_pair(i, true);
+ *     return std::make_pair(i, false);
+ *   }
+ *
+ * private:
+ *   char c_;
+ * };
+ *
+ * namespace asio {
+ *   template <> struct is_match_condition<match_char>
+ *     : public boost::true_type {};
+ * } // namespace asio
+ * ...
+ * boost::asio::streambuf b;
+ * boost::asio::read_until(s, b, match_char('a'));
+ * @endcode
+ */
+template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator, typename MatchCondition>
+std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
+    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b, MatchCondition match_condition,
+    typename enable_if<is_match_condition<MatchCondition>::value>::type* = 0);
+
+/// Read data into a streambuf until a function object indicates a match.
+/**
+ * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until a
+ * user-defined match condition function object, when applied to the data
+ * contained in the streambuf, indicates a successful match. The call will
+ * block until one of the following conditions is true:
+ *
+ * @li The match condition function object returns a std::pair where the second
+ * element evaluates to true.
+ *
+ * @li An error occurred.
+ *
+ * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
+ * read_some function. If the match condition function object already indicates
+ * a match, the function returns immediately.
+ *
+ * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
+ * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ *
+ * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ *
+ * @param match_condition The function object to be called to determine whether
+ * a match exists. The signature of the function object must be:
+ * @code pair<iterator, bool> match_condition(iterator begin, iterator end);
+ * @endcode
+ * where @c iterator represents the type:
+ * @code buffers_iterator<basic_streambuf<Allocator>::const_buffers_type>
+ * @endcode
+ * The iterator parameters @c begin and @c end define the range of bytes to be
+ * scanned to determine whether there is a match. The @c first member of the
+ * return value is an iterator marking one-past-the-end of the bytes that have
+ * been consumed by the match function. This iterator is used to calculate the
+ * @c begin parameter for any subsequent invocation of the match condition. The
+ * @c second member of the return value is true if a match has been found, false
+ * otherwise.
+ *
+ * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
+ *
+ * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area that have been fully
+ * consumed by the match function. Returns 0 if an error occurred.
+ *
+ * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
+ * additional data beyond that which matched the function object. An application
+ * will typically leave that data in the streambuf for a subsequent read_until
+ * operation to examine.
+ *
+ * @note The default implementation of the @c is_match_condition type trait
+ * evaluates to true for function pointers and function objects with a
+ * @c result_type typedef. It must be specialised for other user-defined
+ * function objects.
+ */
+template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator, typename MatchCondition>
+std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
+    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b,
+    MatchCondition match_condition, boost::system::error_code& ec,
+    typename enable_if<is_match_condition<MatchCondition>::value>::type* = 0);
+
+#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
+#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_EXTENSIONS)
+
+/*@}*/
+/**
+ * @defgroup async_read_until boost::asio::async_read_until
+ *
+ * @brief Start an asynchronous operation to read data into a dynamic buffer
+ * sequence, or into a streambuf, until it contains a delimiter, matches a
+ * regular expression, or a function object indicates a match.
+ */
+/*@{*/
+
+/// Start an asynchronous operation to read data into a dynamic buffer sequence
+/// until it contains a specified delimiter.
+/**
+ * This function is used to asynchronously read data into the specified dynamic
+ * buffer sequence until the dynamic buffer sequence's get area contains the
+ * specified delimiter. The function call always returns immediately. The
+ * asynchronous operation will continue until one of the following conditions
+ * is true:
+ *
+ * @li The get area of the dynamic buffer sequence contains the specified
+ * delimiter.
+ *
+ * @li An error occurred.
+ *
+ * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
+ * async_read_some function, and is known as a <em>composed operation</em>. If
+ * the dynamic buffer sequence's get area already contains the delimiter, this
+ * asynchronous operation completes immediately. The program must ensure that
+ * the stream performs no other read operations (such as async_read,
+ * async_read_until, the stream's async_read_some function, or any other
+ * composed operations that perform reads) until this operation completes.
+ *
+ * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
+ * the AsyncReadStream concept.
+ *
+ * @param buffers The dynamic buffer sequence into which the data will be read.
+ * Although the buffers object may be copied as necessary, ownership of the
+ * underlying memory blocks is retained by the caller, which must guarantee
+ * that they remain valid until the handler is called.
+ *
+ * @param delim The delimiter character.
+ *
+ * @param handler The handler to be called when the read operation completes.
+ * Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function signature of the
+ * handler must be:
+ * @code void handler(
+ *   // Result of operation.
+ *   const boost::system::error_code& error,
+ *
+ *   // The number of bytes in the dynamic buffer sequence's
+ *   // get area up to and including the delimiter.
+ *   // 0 if an error occurred.
+ *   std::size_t bytes_transferred
+ * ); @endcode
+ * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
+ * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation of
+ * the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
+ * boost::asio::io_context::post().
+ *
+ * @note After a successful async_read_until operation, the dynamic buffer
+ * sequence may contain additional data beyond the delimiter. An application
+ * will typically leave that data in the dynamic buffer sequence for a
+ * subsequent async_read_until operation to examine.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * To asynchronously read data into a @c std::string until a newline is
+ * encountered:
+ * @code std::string data;
+ * ...
+ * void handler(const boost::system::error_code& e, std::size_t size)
+ * {
+ *   if (!e)
+ *   {
+ *     std::string line = data.substr(0, n);
+ *     data.erase(0, n);
+ *     ...
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * ...
+ * boost::asio::async_read_until(s, data, '\n', handler); @endcode
+ * After the @c async_read_until operation completes successfully, the buffer
+ * @c data contains the delimiter:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\n', 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
+ * The call to @c substr then extracts the data up to and including the
+ * delimiter, so that the string @c line contains:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\n' } @endcode
+ * After the call to @c erase, the remaining data is left in the buffer @c data
+ * as follows:
+ * @code { 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
+ * This data may be the start of a new line, to be extracted by a subsequent
+ * @c async_read_until operation.
+ */
+template <typename AsyncReadStream,
+    typename DynamicBuffer, typename ReadHandler>
+BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(ReadHandler,
+    void (boost::system::error_code, std::size_t))
+async_read_until(AsyncReadStream& s,
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(DynamicBuffer) buffers,
+    char delim, BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ReadHandler) handler);
+
+/// Start an asynchronous operation to read data into a dynamic buffer sequence
+/// until it contains a specified delimiter.
 /**
- * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until the
- * streambuf's get area contains some data that matches a regular expression.
- * The call will block until one of the following conditions is true:
+ * This function is used to asynchronously read data into the specified dynamic
+ * buffer sequence until the dynamic buffer sequence's get area contains the
+ * specified delimiter. The function call always returns immediately. The
+ * asynchronous operation will continue until one of the following conditions
+ * is true:
  *
- * @li A substring of the streambuf's get area matches the regular expression.
+ * @li The get area of the dynamic buffer sequence contains the specified
+ * delimiter.
  *
  * @li An error occurred.
  *
  * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
- * read_some function. If the streambuf's get area already contains data that
- * matches the regular expression, the function returns immediately.
+ * async_read_some function, and is known as a <em>composed operation</em>. If
+ * the dynamic buffer sequence's get area already contains the delimiter, this
+ * asynchronous operation completes immediately. The program must ensure that
+ * the stream performs no other read operations (such as async_read,
+ * async_read_until, the stream's async_read_some function, or any other
+ * composed operations that perform reads) until this operation completes.
  *
  * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
- * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ * the AsyncReadStream concept.
  *
- * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ * @param buffers The dynamic buffer sequence into which the data will be read.
+ * Although the buffers object may be copied as necessary, ownership of the
+ * underlying memory blocks is retained by the caller, which must guarantee
+ * that they remain valid until the handler is called.
  *
- * @param expr The regular expression.
+ * @param delim The delimiter string.
  *
- * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area up to and including
- * the substring that matches the regular expression.
+ * @param handler The handler to be called when the read operation completes.
+ * Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function signature of the
+ * handler must be:
+ * @code void handler(
+ *   // Result of operation.
+ *   const boost::system::error_code& error,
  *
- * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
+ *   // The number of bytes in the dynamic buffer sequence's
+ *   // get area up to and including the delimiter.
+ *   // 0 if an error occurred.
+ *   std::size_t bytes_transferred
+ * ); @endcode
+ * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
+ * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation of
+ * the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
+ * boost::asio::io_context::post().
  *
- * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
- * additional data beyond that which matched the regular expression. An
- * application will typically leave that data in the streambuf for a subsequent
- * read_until operation to examine.
+ * @note After a successful async_read_until operation, the dynamic buffer
+ * sequence may contain additional data beyond the delimiter. An application
+ * will typically leave that data in the dynamic buffer sequence for a
+ * subsequent async_read_until operation to examine.
  *
  * @par Example
- * To read data into a streambuf until a CR-LF sequence is encountered:
- * @code boost::asio::streambuf b;
- * boost::asio::read_until(s, b, boost::regex("\r\n"));
- * std::istream is(&b);
- * std::string line;
- * std::getline(is, line); @endcode
- * After the @c read_until operation completes successfully, the buffer @c b
- * contains the data which matched the regular expression:
+ * To asynchronously read data into a @c std::string until a CR-LF sequence is
+ * encountered:
+ * @code std::string data;
+ * ...
+ * void handler(const boost::system::error_code& e, std::size_t size)
+ * {
+ *   if (!e)
+ *   {
+ *     std::string line = data.substr(0, n);
+ *     data.erase(0, n);
+ *     ...
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * ...
+ * boost::asio::async_read_until(s, data, "\r\n", handler); @endcode
+ * After the @c async_read_until operation completes successfully, the string
+ * @c data contains the delimiter:
  * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r', '\n', 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
- * The call to @c std::getline then extracts the data up to and including the
- * match, so that the string @c line contains:
+ * The call to @c substr then extracts the data up to and including the
+ * delimiter, so that the string @c line contains:
  * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r', '\n' } @endcode
- * The remaining data is left in the buffer @c b as follows:
+ * After the call to @c erase, the remaining data is left in the string @c data
+ * as follows:
  * @code { 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
  * This data may be the start of a new line, to be extracted by a subsequent
- * @c read_until operation.
+ * @c async_read_until operation.
  */
-template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator>
-std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
-    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b, const boost::regex& expr);
+template <typename AsyncReadStream,
+    typename DynamicBuffer, typename ReadHandler>
+BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(ReadHandler,
+    void (boost::system::error_code, std::size_t))
+async_read_until(AsyncReadStream& s,
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(DynamicBuffer) buffers,
+    BOOST_ASIO_STRING_VIEW_PARAM delim,
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ReadHandler) handler);
 
-/// Read data into a streambuf until some part of the data it contains matches
-/// a regular expression.
+#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_EXTENSIONS)
+#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_BOOST_REGEX) \
+  || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
+
+/// Start an asynchronous operation to read data into a dynamic buffer sequence
+/// until some part of its data matches a regular expression.
 /**
- * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until the
- * streambuf's get area contains some data that matches a regular expression.
- * The call will block until one of the following conditions is true:
+ * This function is used to asynchronously read data into the specified dynamic
+ * buffer sequence until the dynamic buffer sequence's get area contains some
+ * data that matches a regular expression. The function call always returns
+ * immediately. The asynchronous operation will continue until one of the
+ * following conditions is true:
  *
- * @li A substring of the streambuf's get area matches the regular expression.
+ * @li A substring of the dynamic buffer sequence's get area matches the regular
+ * expression.
  *
  * @li An error occurred.
  *
  * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
- * read_some function. If the streambuf's get area already contains data that
- * matches the regular expression, the function returns immediately.
+ * async_read_some function, and is known as a <em>composed operation</em>. If
+ * the dynamic buffer sequence's get area already contains data that matches
+ * the regular expression, this asynchronous operation completes immediately.
+ * The program must ensure that the stream performs no other read operations
+ * (such as async_read, async_read_until, the stream's async_read_some
+ * function, or any other composed operations that perform reads) until this
+ * operation completes.
  *
  * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
- * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ * the AsyncReadStream concept.
  *
- * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ * @param buffers The dynamic buffer sequence into which the data will be read.
+ * Although the buffers object may be copied as necessary, ownership of the
+ * underlying memory blocks is retained by the caller, which must guarantee
+ * that they remain valid until the handler is called.
  *
  * @param expr The regular expression.
  *
- * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
+ * @param handler The handler to be called when the read operation completes.
+ * Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function signature of the
+ * handler must be:
+ * @code void handler(
+ *   // Result of operation.
+ *   const boost::system::error_code& error,
  *
- * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area up to and including
- * the substring that matches the regular expression. Returns 0 if an error
- * occurred.
+ *   // The number of bytes in the dynamic buffer
+ *   // sequence's get area up to and including the
+ *   // substring that matches the regular expression.
+ *   // 0 if an error occurred.
+ *   std::size_t bytes_transferred
+ * ); @endcode
+ * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
+ * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation of
+ * the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
+ * boost::asio::io_context::post().
  *
- * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
- * additional data beyond that which matched the regular expression. An
- * application will typically leave that data in the streambuf for a subsequent
- * read_until operation to examine.
+ * @note After a successful async_read_until operation, the dynamic buffer
+ * sequence may contain additional data beyond that which matched the regular
+ * expression. An application will typically leave that data in the dynamic
+ * buffer sequence for a subsequent async_read_until operation to examine.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * To asynchronously read data into a @c std::string until a CR-LF sequence is
+ * encountered:
+ * @code std::string data;
+ * ...
+ * void handler(const boost::system::error_code& e, std::size_t size)
+ * {
+ *   if (!e)
+ *   {
+ *     std::string line = data.substr(0, n);
+ *     data.erase(0, n);
+ *     ...
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * ...
+ * boost::asio::async_read_until(s, data,
+ *     boost::regex("\r\n"), handler); @endcode
+ * After the @c async_read_until operation completes successfully, the string
+ * @c data contains the data which matched the regular expression:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r', '\n', 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
+ * The call to @c substr then extracts the data up to and including the match,
+ * so that the string @c line contains:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r', '\n' } @endcode
+ * After the call to @c erase, the remaining data is left in the string @c data
+ * as follows:
+ * @code { 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
+ * This data may be the start of a new line, to be extracted by a subsequent
+ * @c async_read_until operation.
  */
-template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator>
-std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
-    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b, const boost::regex& expr,
-    boost::system::error_code& ec);
+template <typename AsyncReadStream,
+    typename DynamicBuffer, typename ReadHandler>
+BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(ReadHandler,
+    void (boost::system::error_code, std::size_t))
+async_read_until(AsyncReadStream& s,
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(DynamicBuffer) buffers,
+    const boost::regex& expr,
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ReadHandler) handler);
 
 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_BOOST_REGEX)
        // || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
 
-/// Read data into a streambuf until a function object indicates a match.
+/// Start an asynchronous operation to read data into a dynamic buffer sequence
+/// until a function object indicates a match.
 /**
- * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until a
- * user-defined match condition function object, when applied to the data
- * contained in the streambuf, indicates a successful match. The call will
- * block until one of the following conditions is true:
+ * This function is used to asynchronously read data into the specified dynamic
+ * buffer sequence until a user-defined match condition function object, when
+ * applied to the data contained in the dynamic buffer sequence, indicates a
+ * successful match. The function call always returns immediately. The
+ * asynchronous operation will continue until one of the following conditions
+ * is true:
  *
  * @li The match condition function object returns a std::pair where the second
  * element evaluates to true.
@@ -357,20 +1290,27 @@ std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
  * @li An error occurred.
  *
  * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
- * read_some function. If the match condition function object already indicates
- * a match, the function returns immediately.
+ * async_read_some function, and is known as a <em>composed operation</em>. If
+ * the match condition function object already indicates a match, this
+ * asynchronous operation completes immediately. The program must ensure that
+ * the stream performs no other read operations (such as async_read,
+ * async_read_until, the stream's async_read_some function, or any other
+ * composed operations that perform reads) until this operation completes.
  *
  * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
- * the SyncReadStream concept.
+ * the AsyncReadStream concept.
  *
- * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
+ * @param buffers The dynamic buffer sequence into which the data will be read.
+ * Although the buffers object may be copied as necessary, ownership of the
+ * underlying memory blocks is retained by the caller, which must guarantee
+ * that they remain valid until the handler is called.
  *
  * @param match_condition The function object to be called to determine whether
  * a match exists. The signature of the function object must be:
  * @code pair<iterator, bool> match_condition(iterator begin, iterator end);
  * @endcode
  * where @c iterator represents the type:
- * @code buffers_iterator<basic_streambuf<Allocator>::const_buffers_type>
+ * @code buffers_iterator<typename DynamicBuffer::const_buffers_type>
  * @endcode
  * The iterator parameters @c begin and @c end define the range of bytes to be
  * scanned to determine whether there is a match. The @c first member of the
@@ -380,14 +1320,27 @@ std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
  * @c second member of the return value is true if a match has been found, false
  * otherwise.
  *
- * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area that have been fully
- * consumed by the match function.
+ * @param handler The handler to be called when the read operation completes.
+ * Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function signature of the
+ * handler must be:
+ * @code void handler(
+ *   // Result of operation.
+ *   const boost::system::error_code& error,
  *
- * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
+ *   // The number of bytes in the dynamic buffer sequence's
+ *   // get area that have been fully consumed by the match
+ *   // function. O if an error occurred.
+ *   std::size_t bytes_transferred
+ * ); @endcode
+ * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
+ * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation of
+ * the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
+ * boost::asio::io_context::post().
  *
- * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
- * additional data beyond that which matched the function object. An application
- * will typically leave that data in the streambuf for a subsequent
+ * @note After a successful async_read_until operation, the dynamic buffer
+ * sequence may contain additional data beyond that which matched the function
+ * object. An application will typically leave that data in the dynamic buffer
+ * sequence for a subsequent async_read_until operation to examine.
  *
  * @note The default implementation of the @c is_match_condition type trait
  * evaluates to true for function pointers and function objects with a
@@ -395,9 +1348,10 @@ std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
  * function objects.
  *
  * @par Examples
- * To read data into a streambuf until whitespace is encountered:
+ * To asynchronously read data into a @c std::string until whitespace is
+ * encountered:
  * @code typedef boost::asio::buffers_iterator<
- *     boost::asio::streambuf::const_buffers_type> iterator;
+ *     boost::asio::const_buffers_1> iterator;
  *
  * std::pair<iterator, bool>
  * match_whitespace(iterator begin, iterator end)
@@ -409,11 +1363,14 @@ std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
  *   return std::make_pair(i, false);
  * }
  * ...
- * boost::asio::streambuf b;
- * boost::asio::read_until(s, b, match_whitespace);
+ * void handler(const boost::system::error_code& e, std::size_t size);
+ * ...
+ * std::string data;
+ * boost::asio::async_read_until(s, data, match_whitespace, handler);
  * @endcode
  *
- * To read data into a streambuf until a matching character is found:
+ * To asynchronously read data into a @c std::string until a matching character
+ * is found:
  * @code class match_char
  * {
  * public:
@@ -439,80 +1396,22 @@ std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
  *     : public boost::true_type {};
  * } // namespace asio
  * ...
- * boost::asio::streambuf b;
- * boost::asio::read_until(s, b, match_char('a'));
- * @endcode
- */
-template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator, typename MatchCondition>
-std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
-    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b, MatchCondition match_condition,
-    typename enable_if<is_match_condition<MatchCondition>::value>::type* = 0);
-
-/// Read data into a streambuf until a function object indicates a match.
-/**
- * This function is used to read data into the specified streambuf until a
- * user-defined match condition function object, when applied to the data
- * contained in the streambuf, indicates a successful match. The call will
- * block until one of the following conditions is true:
- *
- * @li The match condition function object returns a std::pair where the second
- * element evaluates to true.
- *
- * @li An error occurred.
- *
- * This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
- * read_some function. If the match condition function object already indicates
- * a match, the function returns immediately.
- *
- * @param s The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
- * the SyncReadStream concept.
- *
- * @param b A streambuf object into which the data will be read.
- *
- * @param match_condition The function object to be called to determine whether
- * a match exists. The signature of the function object must be:
- * @code pair<iterator, bool> match_condition(iterator begin, iterator end);
- * @endcode
- * where @c iterator represents the type:
- * @code buffers_iterator<basic_streambuf<Allocator>::const_buffers_type>
+ * void handler(const boost::system::error_code& e, std::size_t size);
+ * ...
+ * std::string data;
+ * boost::asio::async_read_until(s, data, match_char('a'), handler);
  * @endcode
- * The iterator parameters @c begin and @c end define the range of bytes to be
- * scanned to determine whether there is a match. The @c first member of the
- * return value is an iterator marking one-past-the-end of the bytes that have
- * been consumed by the match function. This iterator is used to calculate the
- * @c begin parameter for any subsequent invocation of the match condition. The
- * @c second member of the return value is true if a match has been found, false
- * otherwise.
- *
- * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
- *
- * @returns The number of bytes in the streambuf's get area that have been fully
- * consumed by the match function. Returns 0 if an error occurred.
- *
- * @note After a successful read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
- * additional data beyond that which matched the function object. An application
- * will typically leave that data in the streambuf for a subsequent
- *
- * @note The default implementation of the @c is_match_condition type trait
- * evaluates to true for function pointers and function objects with a
- * @c result_type typedef. It must be specialised for other user-defined
- * function objects.
  */
-template <typename SyncReadStream, typename Allocator, typename MatchCondition>
-std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
-    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b,
-    MatchCondition match_condition, boost::system::error_code& ec,
+template <typename AsyncReadStream, typename DynamicBuffer,
+    typename MatchCondition, typename ReadHandler>
+BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(ReadHandler,
+    void (boost::system::error_code, std::size_t))
+async_read_until(AsyncReadStream& s,
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(DynamicBuffer) buffers,
+    MatchCondition match_condition, BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ReadHandler) handler,
     typename enable_if<is_match_condition<MatchCondition>::value>::type* = 0);
 
-/*@}*/
-/**
- * @defgroup async_read_until boost::asio::async_read_until
- *
- * @brief Start an asynchronous operation to read data into a streambuf until it
- * contains a delimiter, matches a regular expression, or a function object
- * indicates a match.
- */
-/*@{*/
+#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
 
 /// Start an asynchronous operation to read data into a streambuf until it
 /// contains a specified delimiter.
@@ -558,7 +1457,7 @@ std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
  * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
  * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation of
  * the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
- * boost::asio::io_service::post().
+ * boost::asio::io_context::post().
  *
  * @note After a successful async_read_until operation, the streambuf may
  * contain additional data beyond the delimiter. An application will typically
@@ -585,8 +1484,8 @@ std::size_t read_until(SyncReadStream& s,
  * @c b contains the delimiter:
  * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\n', 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
  * The call to @c std::getline then extracts the data up to and including the
- * delimiter, so that the string @c line contains:
- * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\n' } @endcode
+ * newline (which is discarded), so that the string @c line contains:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c' } @endcode
  * The remaining data is left in the buffer @c b as follows:
  * @code { 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
  * This data may be the start of a new line, to be extracted by a subsequent
@@ -643,7 +1542,7 @@ async_read_until(AsyncReadStream& s,
  * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
  * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation of
  * the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
- * boost::asio::io_service::post().
+ * boost::asio::io_context::post().
  *
  * @note After a successful async_read_until operation, the streambuf may
  * contain additional data beyond the delimiter. An application will typically
@@ -670,8 +1569,8 @@ async_read_until(AsyncReadStream& s,
  * @c b contains the delimiter:
  * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r', '\n', 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
  * The call to @c std::getline then extracts the data up to and including the
- * delimiter, so that the string @c line contains:
- * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r', '\n' } @endcode
+ * newline (which is discarded), so that the string @c line contains:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r' } @endcode
  * The remaining data is left in the buffer @c b as follows:
  * @code { 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
  * This data may be the start of a new line, to be extracted by a subsequent
@@ -681,7 +1580,8 @@ template <typename AsyncReadStream, typename Allocator, typename ReadHandler>
 BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(ReadHandler,
     void (boost::system::error_code, std::size_t))
 async_read_until(AsyncReadStream& s,
-    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b, const std::string& delim,
+    boost::asio::basic_streambuf<Allocator>& b,
+    BOOST_ASIO_STRING_VIEW_PARAM delim,
     BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ReadHandler) handler);
 
 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_BOOST_REGEX) \
@@ -734,7 +1634,7 @@ async_read_until(AsyncReadStream& s,
  * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
  * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation of
  * the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
- * boost::asio::io_service::post().
+ * boost::asio::io_context::post().
  *
  * @note After a successful async_read_until operation, the streambuf may
  * contain additional data beyond that which matched the regular expression. An
@@ -762,8 +1662,8 @@ async_read_until(AsyncReadStream& s,
  * @c b contains the data which matched the regular expression:
  * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r', '\n', 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
  * The call to @c std::getline then extracts the data up to and including the
- * match, so that the string @c line contains:
- * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r', '\n' } @endcode
+ * newline (which is discarded), so that the string @c line contains:
+ * @code { 'a', 'b', ..., 'c', '\r' } @endcode
  * The remaining data is left in the buffer @c b as follows:
  * @code { 'd', 'e', ... } @endcode
  * This data may be the start of a new line, to be extracted by a subsequent
@@ -836,7 +1736,7 @@ async_read_until(AsyncReadStream& s,
  * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
  * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation of
  * the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
- * boost::asio::io_service::post().
+ * boost::asio::io_context::post().
  *
  * @note After a successful async_read_until operation, the streambuf may
  * contain additional data beyond that which matched the function object. An
@@ -911,6 +1811,9 @@ async_read_until(AsyncReadStream& s,
     MatchCondition match_condition, BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ReadHandler) handler,
     typename enable_if<is_match_condition<MatchCondition>::value>::type* = 0);
 
+#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
+#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_EXTENSIONS)
+
 /*@}*/
 
 } // namespace asio
@@ -920,6 +1823,4 @@ async_read_until(AsyncReadStream& s,
 
 #include <boost/asio/impl/read_until.hpp>
 
-#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
-
 #endif // BOOST_ASIO_READ_UNTIL_HPP