minigl 2.2.2 → 2.2.3
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/LICENSE +19 -19
- data/README.md +35 -36
- data/Rakefile +11 -11
- data/lib/minigl.rb +4 -4
- data/lib/minigl/forms.rb +1485 -1485
- data/lib/minigl/game_object.rb +379 -379
- data/lib/minigl/global.rb +729 -729
- data/lib/minigl/map.rb +256 -256
- data/lib/minigl/movement.rb +585 -585
- data/lib/minigl/text.rb +190 -188
- data/test/data/img/barbg.svg +73 -73
- data/test/data/img/barfg.svg +106 -106
- data/test/data/img/square.svg +66 -66
- data/test/data/img/square2.svg +66 -66
- data/test/data/img/square3.svg +76 -76
- data/test/data/img/tile1.svg +66 -66
- data/test/data/img/tile2.svg +66 -66
- data/test/game.rb +150 -150
- data/test/game_object_tests.rb +108 -108
- data/test/iso_game.rb +39 -39
- data/test/map_tests.rb +57 -57
- data/test/mov_game.rb +76 -76
- data/test/movement_tests.rb +86 -86
- data/test/res_tests.rb +45 -45
- data/test/vector_tests.rb +55 -55
- metadata +24 -24
data/lib/minigl/map.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,256 +1,256 @@
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require_relative 'global'
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module MiniGL
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# This class provides easy control of a tile map, i.e., a map consisting of
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# a grid of equally sized tiles. It also provides viewport control, through
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# its camera property and methods.
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class Map
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SQRT_2_DIV_2 = Math.sqrt(2) / 2 # :nodoc:
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MINUS_PI_DIV_4 = -Math::PI / 4 # :nodoc:
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# A Vector where x is the tile width and y is the tile height.
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attr_reader :tile_size
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# A Vector where x is the horizontal tile count and y the vertical count.
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attr_reader :size
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# A Rectangle representing the region of the map that is currently
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# visible.
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attr_reader :cam
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# Creates a new map.
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#
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# Parameters:
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# [t_w] The width of the tiles.
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# [t_h] The height of the tiles.
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# [t_x_count] The horizontal count of tiles in the map.
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# [t_y_count] The vertical count of tiles in the map.
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# [scr_w] Width of the viewport for the map.
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# [scr_h] Height of the viewport for the map.
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# [isometric] Whether to use a isometric map. By default, an ortogonal map
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# is used.
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# [limit_cam] Whether the camera should respect the bounds of the map
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# (i.e., when given coordinates that would imply regions
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# outside the map to appear in the screen, the camera would
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# move to the nearest position where only the map shows up
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# in the screen).
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def initialize(t_w, t_h, t_x_count, t_y_count, scr_w = 800, scr_h = 600, isometric = false, limit_cam = true)
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@tile_size = Vector.new t_w, t_h
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@size = Vector.new t_x_count, t_y_count
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@cam = Rectangle.new 0, 0, scr_w, scr_h
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@limit_cam = limit_cam
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@isometric = isometric
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if isometric
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initialize_isometric
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elsif limit_cam
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@max_x = t_x_count * t_w - scr_w
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@max_y = t_y_count * t_h - scr_h
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end
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set_camera 0, 0
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end
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# Returns a Vector with the total size of the map, in pixels (x for the
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# width and y for the height).
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def get_absolute_size
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return Vector.new(@tile_size.x * @size.x, @tile_size.y * @size.y) unless @isometric
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avg = (@size.x + @size.y) * 0.5
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Vector.new (avg * @tile_size.x).to_i, (avg * @tile_size.y).to_i
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end
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# Returns a Vector with the coordinates of the center of the map.
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def get_center
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abs_size = get_absolute_size
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Vector.new(abs_size.x * 0.5, abs_size.y * 0.5)
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end
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# Returns the position in the screen corresponding to the given tile
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# indices.
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#
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# Parameters:
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# [map_x] The index of the tile in the horizontal direction. It must be in
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# the interval <code>0..t_x_count</code>.
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# [map_y] The index of the tile in the vertical direction. It must be in
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# the interval <code>0..t_y_count</code>.
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def get_screen_pos(map_x, map_y)
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return Vector.new(map_x * @tile_size.x - @cam.x, map_y * @tile_size.y - @cam.y) unless @isometric
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Vector.new ((map_x - map_y - 1) * @tile_size.x * 0.5) - @cam.x + @x_offset,
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((map_x + map_y) * @tile_size.y * 0.5) - @cam.y
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end
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# Returns the tile in the map that corresponds to the given position in
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# the screen, as a Vector, where x is the horizontal index and y the
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# vertical index.
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#
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# Parameters:
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# [scr_x] The x-coordinate in the screen.
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# [scr_y] The y-coordinate in the screen.
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def get_map_pos(scr_x, scr_y)
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return Vector.new((scr_x + @cam.x) / @tile_size.x, (scr_y + @cam.y) / @tile_size.y) unless @isometric
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# Obtém a posição transformada para as coordenadas isométricas
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v = get_isometric_position scr_x, scr_y
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# Depois divide pelo tamanho do quadrado para achar a posição da matriz
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Vector.new((v.x * @inverse_square_size).to_i, (v.y * @inverse_square_size).to_i)
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end
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# Verifies whether a tile is inside the map.
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#
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# Parameters:
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# [v] A Vector representing the tile, with x as the horizontal index and
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# y as the vertical index.
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def is_in_map(v)
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v.x >= 0 && v.y >= 0 && v.x < @size.x && v.y < @size.y
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end
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# Sets the top left corner of the viewport to the given position of the
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# map. Note that this is not the position in the screen.
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#
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# Parameters:
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# [cam_x] The x-coordinate inside the map, in pixels (not a tile index).
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# [cam_y] The y-coordinate inside the map, in pixels (not a tile index).
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def set_camera(cam_x, cam_y)
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@cam.x = cam_x
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@cam.y = cam_y
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set_bounds
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end
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# Moves the viewport by the given amount of pixels.
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#
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# Parameters:
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# [x] The amount of pixels to move horizontally. Negative values will
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# cause the camera to move to the left.
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# [y] The amount of pixels to move vertically. Negative values will cause
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# the camera to move up.
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def move_camera(x, y)
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@cam.x += x
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@cam.y += y
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set_bounds
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end
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# Iterates through the currently visible tiles, providing the horizontal
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# tile index, the vertical tile index, the x-coordinate (in pixels) and
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# the y-coordinate (in pixels), of each tile, in that order, to a given
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# block of code.
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#
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# Example:
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#
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# map.foreach do |i, j, x, y|
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# draw_tile tiles[i][j], x, y
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# end
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def foreach
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for j in @min_vis_y..@max_vis_y
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for i in @min_vis_x..@max_vis_x
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pos = get_screen_pos i, j
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yield i, j, pos.x, pos.y
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end
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end
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end
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private
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def set_bounds
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if @limit_cam
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if @isometric
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v1 = get_isometric_position(0, 0)
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v2 = get_isometric_position(@cam.w - 1, 0)
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v3 = get_isometric_position(@cam.w - 1, @cam.h - 1)
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v4 = get_isometric_position(0, @cam.h - 1)
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if v1.x < -@max_offset
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offset = -(v1.x + @max_offset)
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@cam.x += offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2
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@cam.y += offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2 / @tile_ratio
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v1.x = -@max_offset
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end
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if v2.y < -@max_offset
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offset = -(v2.y + @max_offset)
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@cam.x -= offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2
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@cam.y += offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2 / @tile_ratio
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v2.y = -@max_offset
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end
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if v3.x > @iso_abs_size.x + @max_offset
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offset = v3.x - @iso_abs_size.x - @max_offset
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@cam.x -= offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2
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@cam.y -= offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2 / @tile_ratio
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v3.x = @iso_abs_size.x + @max_offset
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end
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if v4.y > @iso_abs_size.y + @max_offset
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offset = v4.y - @iso_abs_size.y - @max_offset
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@cam.x += offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2
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@cam.y -= offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2 / @tile_ratio
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v4.y = @iso_abs_size.y + @max_offset
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end
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else
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@cam.x = @max_x if @cam.x > @max_x
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@cam.x = 0 if @cam.x < 0
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@cam.y = @max_y if @cam.y > @max_y
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@cam.y = 0 if @cam.y < 0
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end
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end
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@cam.x = @cam.x.round
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@cam.y = @cam.y.round
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if @isometric
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@min_vis_x = get_map_pos(0, 0).x
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@min_vis_y = get_map_pos(@cam.w - 1, 0).y
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@max_vis_x = get_map_pos(@cam.w - 1, @cam.h - 1).x
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@max_vis_y = get_map_pos(0, @cam.h - 1).y
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else
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@min_vis_x = @cam.x / @tile_size.x
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@min_vis_y = @cam.y / @tile_size.y
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@max_vis_x = (@cam.x + @cam.w - 1) / @tile_size.x
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@max_vis_y = (@cam.y + @cam.h - 1) / @tile_size.y
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end
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if @min_vis_y < 0; @min_vis_y = 0
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elsif @min_vis_y > @size.y - 1; @min_vis_y = @size.y - 1; end
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if @max_vis_y < 0; @max_vis_y = 0
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elsif @max_vis_y > @size.y - 1; @max_vis_y = @size.y - 1; end
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if @min_vis_x < 0; @min_vis_x = 0
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elsif @min_vis_x > @size.x - 1; @min_vis_x = @size.x - 1; end
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if @max_vis_x < 0; @max_vis_x = 0
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elsif @max_vis_x > @size.x - 1; @max_vis_x = @size.x - 1; end
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end
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def initialize_isometric
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@x_offset = (@size.y * 0.5 * @tile_size.x).round
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@tile_ratio = @tile_size.x.to_f / @tile_size.y
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square_size = @tile_size.x * SQRT_2_DIV_2
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@inverse_square_size = 1 / square_size
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@iso_abs_size = Vector.new(square_size * @size.x, square_size * @size.y)
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a = (@size.x + @size.y) * 0.5 * @tile_size.x
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@isometric_offset_x = (a - square_size * @size.x) * 0.5
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@isometric_offset_y = (a - square_size * @size.y) * 0.5
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if @limit_cam
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actual_cam_h = @cam.h * @tile_ratio
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@max_offset = actual_cam_h < @cam.w ? actual_cam_h : @cam.w
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@max_offset *= SQRT_2_DIV_2
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end
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end
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def get_isometric_position(scr_x, scr_y)
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# Escreve a posição em relação a origem (no centro do mapa)
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center = get_center
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position = Vector.new scr_x + @cam.x - center.x, scr_y + @cam.y - center.y
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# Multiplica por tile_ratio para obter tiles quadrados
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position.y *= @tile_ratio
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# O centro do mapa também é deslocado
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center.y *= @tile_ratio
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# Rotaciona o vetor posição -45°
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position.rotate! MINUS_PI_DIV_4
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# Retorna a referência da posição para o canto da tela
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position += center
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# O mapa quadrado está centralizado no centro do losango, precisa retornar ao canto da tela
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position.x -= @isometric_offset_x; position.y -= @isometric_offset_y
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position
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end
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end
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end
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require_relative 'global'
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module MiniGL
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# This class provides easy control of a tile map, i.e., a map consisting of
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5
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# a grid of equally sized tiles. It also provides viewport control, through
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6
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# its camera property and methods.
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class Map
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SQRT_2_DIV_2 = Math.sqrt(2) / 2 # :nodoc:
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MINUS_PI_DIV_4 = -Math::PI / 4 # :nodoc:
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# A Vector where x is the tile width and y is the tile height.
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attr_reader :tile_size
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# A Vector where x is the horizontal tile count and y the vertical count.
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attr_reader :size
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# A Rectangle representing the region of the map that is currently
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# visible.
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attr_reader :cam
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# Creates a new map.
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#
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# Parameters:
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# [t_w] The width of the tiles.
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# [t_h] The height of the tiles.
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# [t_x_count] The horizontal count of tiles in the map.
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# [t_y_count] The vertical count of tiles in the map.
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# [scr_w] Width of the viewport for the map.
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# [scr_h] Height of the viewport for the map.
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# [isometric] Whether to use a isometric map. By default, an ortogonal map
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# is used.
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# [limit_cam] Whether the camera should respect the bounds of the map
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# (i.e., when given coordinates that would imply regions
|
34
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# outside the map to appear in the screen, the camera would
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# move to the nearest position where only the map shows up
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# in the screen).
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def initialize(t_w, t_h, t_x_count, t_y_count, scr_w = 800, scr_h = 600, isometric = false, limit_cam = true)
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@tile_size = Vector.new t_w, t_h
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@size = Vector.new t_x_count, t_y_count
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@cam = Rectangle.new 0, 0, scr_w, scr_h
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@limit_cam = limit_cam
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@isometric = isometric
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if isometric
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initialize_isometric
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elsif limit_cam
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@max_x = t_x_count * t_w - scr_w
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@max_y = t_y_count * t_h - scr_h
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end
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set_camera 0, 0
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end
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# Returns a Vector with the total size of the map, in pixels (x for the
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# width and y for the height).
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def get_absolute_size
|
55
|
+
return Vector.new(@tile_size.x * @size.x, @tile_size.y * @size.y) unless @isometric
|
56
|
+
avg = (@size.x + @size.y) * 0.5
|
57
|
+
Vector.new (avg * @tile_size.x).to_i, (avg * @tile_size.y).to_i
|
58
|
+
end
|
59
|
+
|
60
|
+
# Returns a Vector with the coordinates of the center of the map.
|
61
|
+
def get_center
|
62
|
+
abs_size = get_absolute_size
|
63
|
+
Vector.new(abs_size.x * 0.5, abs_size.y * 0.5)
|
64
|
+
end
|
65
|
+
|
66
|
+
# Returns the position in the screen corresponding to the given tile
|
67
|
+
# indices.
|
68
|
+
#
|
69
|
+
# Parameters:
|
70
|
+
# [map_x] The index of the tile in the horizontal direction. It must be in
|
71
|
+
# the interval <code>0..t_x_count</code>.
|
72
|
+
# [map_y] The index of the tile in the vertical direction. It must be in
|
73
|
+
# the interval <code>0..t_y_count</code>.
|
74
|
+
def get_screen_pos(map_x, map_y)
|
75
|
+
return Vector.new(map_x * @tile_size.x - @cam.x, map_y * @tile_size.y - @cam.y) unless @isometric
|
76
|
+
Vector.new ((map_x - map_y - 1) * @tile_size.x * 0.5) - @cam.x + @x_offset,
|
77
|
+
((map_x + map_y) * @tile_size.y * 0.5) - @cam.y
|
78
|
+
end
|
79
|
+
|
80
|
+
# Returns the tile in the map that corresponds to the given position in
|
81
|
+
# the screen, as a Vector, where x is the horizontal index and y the
|
82
|
+
# vertical index.
|
83
|
+
#
|
84
|
+
# Parameters:
|
85
|
+
# [scr_x] The x-coordinate in the screen.
|
86
|
+
# [scr_y] The y-coordinate in the screen.
|
87
|
+
def get_map_pos(scr_x, scr_y)
|
88
|
+
return Vector.new((scr_x + @cam.x) / @tile_size.x, (scr_y + @cam.y) / @tile_size.y) unless @isometric
|
89
|
+
|
90
|
+
# Obtém a posição transformada para as coordenadas isométricas
|
91
|
+
v = get_isometric_position scr_x, scr_y
|
92
|
+
|
93
|
+
# Depois divide pelo tamanho do quadrado para achar a posição da matriz
|
94
|
+
Vector.new((v.x * @inverse_square_size).to_i, (v.y * @inverse_square_size).to_i)
|
95
|
+
end
|
96
|
+
|
97
|
+
# Verifies whether a tile is inside the map.
|
98
|
+
#
|
99
|
+
# Parameters:
|
100
|
+
# [v] A Vector representing the tile, with x as the horizontal index and
|
101
|
+
# y as the vertical index.
|
102
|
+
def is_in_map(v)
|
103
|
+
v.x >= 0 && v.y >= 0 && v.x < @size.x && v.y < @size.y
|
104
|
+
end
|
105
|
+
|
106
|
+
# Sets the top left corner of the viewport to the given position of the
|
107
|
+
# map. Note that this is not the position in the screen.
|
108
|
+
#
|
109
|
+
# Parameters:
|
110
|
+
# [cam_x] The x-coordinate inside the map, in pixels (not a tile index).
|
111
|
+
# [cam_y] The y-coordinate inside the map, in pixels (not a tile index).
|
112
|
+
def set_camera(cam_x, cam_y)
|
113
|
+
@cam.x = cam_x
|
114
|
+
@cam.y = cam_y
|
115
|
+
set_bounds
|
116
|
+
end
|
117
|
+
|
118
|
+
# Moves the viewport by the given amount of pixels.
|
119
|
+
#
|
120
|
+
# Parameters:
|
121
|
+
# [x] The amount of pixels to move horizontally. Negative values will
|
122
|
+
# cause the camera to move to the left.
|
123
|
+
# [y] The amount of pixels to move vertically. Negative values will cause
|
124
|
+
# the camera to move up.
|
125
|
+
def move_camera(x, y)
|
126
|
+
@cam.x += x
|
127
|
+
@cam.y += y
|
128
|
+
set_bounds
|
129
|
+
end
|
130
|
+
|
131
|
+
# Iterates through the currently visible tiles, providing the horizontal
|
132
|
+
# tile index, the vertical tile index, the x-coordinate (in pixels) and
|
133
|
+
# the y-coordinate (in pixels), of each tile, in that order, to a given
|
134
|
+
# block of code.
|
135
|
+
#
|
136
|
+
# Example:
|
137
|
+
#
|
138
|
+
# map.foreach do |i, j, x, y|
|
139
|
+
# draw_tile tiles[i][j], x, y
|
140
|
+
# end
|
141
|
+
def foreach
|
142
|
+
for j in @min_vis_y..@max_vis_y
|
143
|
+
for i in @min_vis_x..@max_vis_x
|
144
|
+
pos = get_screen_pos i, j
|
145
|
+
yield i, j, pos.x, pos.y
|
146
|
+
end
|
147
|
+
end
|
148
|
+
end
|
149
|
+
|
150
|
+
private
|
151
|
+
|
152
|
+
def set_bounds
|
153
|
+
if @limit_cam
|
154
|
+
if @isometric
|
155
|
+
v1 = get_isometric_position(0, 0)
|
156
|
+
v2 = get_isometric_position(@cam.w - 1, 0)
|
157
|
+
v3 = get_isometric_position(@cam.w - 1, @cam.h - 1)
|
158
|
+
v4 = get_isometric_position(0, @cam.h - 1)
|
159
|
+
if v1.x < -@max_offset
|
160
|
+
offset = -(v1.x + @max_offset)
|
161
|
+
@cam.x += offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2
|
162
|
+
@cam.y += offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2 / @tile_ratio
|
163
|
+
v1.x = -@max_offset
|
164
|
+
end
|
165
|
+
if v2.y < -@max_offset
|
166
|
+
offset = -(v2.y + @max_offset)
|
167
|
+
@cam.x -= offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2
|
168
|
+
@cam.y += offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2 / @tile_ratio
|
169
|
+
v2.y = -@max_offset
|
170
|
+
end
|
171
|
+
if v3.x > @iso_abs_size.x + @max_offset
|
172
|
+
offset = v3.x - @iso_abs_size.x - @max_offset
|
173
|
+
@cam.x -= offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2
|
174
|
+
@cam.y -= offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2 / @tile_ratio
|
175
|
+
v3.x = @iso_abs_size.x + @max_offset
|
176
|
+
end
|
177
|
+
if v4.y > @iso_abs_size.y + @max_offset
|
178
|
+
offset = v4.y - @iso_abs_size.y - @max_offset
|
179
|
+
@cam.x += offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2
|
180
|
+
@cam.y -= offset * SQRT_2_DIV_2 / @tile_ratio
|
181
|
+
v4.y = @iso_abs_size.y + @max_offset
|
182
|
+
end
|
183
|
+
else
|
184
|
+
@cam.x = @max_x if @cam.x > @max_x
|
185
|
+
@cam.x = 0 if @cam.x < 0
|
186
|
+
@cam.y = @max_y if @cam.y > @max_y
|
187
|
+
@cam.y = 0 if @cam.y < 0
|
188
|
+
end
|
189
|
+
end
|
190
|
+
|
191
|
+
@cam.x = @cam.x.round
|
192
|
+
@cam.y = @cam.y.round
|
193
|
+
if @isometric
|
194
|
+
@min_vis_x = get_map_pos(0, 0).x
|
195
|
+
@min_vis_y = get_map_pos(@cam.w - 1, 0).y
|
196
|
+
@max_vis_x = get_map_pos(@cam.w - 1, @cam.h - 1).x
|
197
|
+
@max_vis_y = get_map_pos(0, @cam.h - 1).y
|
198
|
+
else
|
199
|
+
@min_vis_x = @cam.x / @tile_size.x
|
200
|
+
@min_vis_y = @cam.y / @tile_size.y
|
201
|
+
@max_vis_x = (@cam.x + @cam.w - 1) / @tile_size.x
|
202
|
+
@max_vis_y = (@cam.y + @cam.h - 1) / @tile_size.y
|
203
|
+
end
|
204
|
+
|
205
|
+
if @min_vis_y < 0; @min_vis_y = 0
|
206
|
+
elsif @min_vis_y > @size.y - 1; @min_vis_y = @size.y - 1; end
|
207
|
+
|
208
|
+
if @max_vis_y < 0; @max_vis_y = 0
|
209
|
+
elsif @max_vis_y > @size.y - 1; @max_vis_y = @size.y - 1; end
|
210
|
+
|
211
|
+
if @min_vis_x < 0; @min_vis_x = 0
|
212
|
+
elsif @min_vis_x > @size.x - 1; @min_vis_x = @size.x - 1; end
|
213
|
+
|
214
|
+
if @max_vis_x < 0; @max_vis_x = 0
|
215
|
+
elsif @max_vis_x > @size.x - 1; @max_vis_x = @size.x - 1; end
|
216
|
+
end
|
217
|
+
|
218
|
+
def initialize_isometric
|
219
|
+
@x_offset = (@size.y * 0.5 * @tile_size.x).round
|
220
|
+
@tile_ratio = @tile_size.x.to_f / @tile_size.y
|
221
|
+
square_size = @tile_size.x * SQRT_2_DIV_2
|
222
|
+
@inverse_square_size = 1 / square_size
|
223
|
+
@iso_abs_size = Vector.new(square_size * @size.x, square_size * @size.y)
|
224
|
+
a = (@size.x + @size.y) * 0.5 * @tile_size.x
|
225
|
+
@isometric_offset_x = (a - square_size * @size.x) * 0.5
|
226
|
+
@isometric_offset_y = (a - square_size * @size.y) * 0.5
|
227
|
+
if @limit_cam
|
228
|
+
actual_cam_h = @cam.h * @tile_ratio
|
229
|
+
@max_offset = actual_cam_h < @cam.w ? actual_cam_h : @cam.w
|
230
|
+
@max_offset *= SQRT_2_DIV_2
|
231
|
+
end
|
232
|
+
end
|
233
|
+
|
234
|
+
def get_isometric_position(scr_x, scr_y)
|
235
|
+
# Escreve a posição em relação a origem (no centro do mapa)
|
236
|
+
center = get_center
|
237
|
+
position = Vector.new scr_x + @cam.x - center.x, scr_y + @cam.y - center.y
|
238
|
+
|
239
|
+
# Multiplica por tile_ratio para obter tiles quadrados
|
240
|
+
position.y *= @tile_ratio
|
241
|
+
|
242
|
+
# O centro do mapa também é deslocado
|
243
|
+
center.y *= @tile_ratio
|
244
|
+
|
245
|
+
# Rotaciona o vetor posição -45°
|
246
|
+
position.rotate! MINUS_PI_DIV_4
|
247
|
+
|
248
|
+
# Retorna a referência da posição para o canto da tela
|
249
|
+
position += center
|
250
|
+
|
251
|
+
# O mapa quadrado está centralizado no centro do losango, precisa retornar ao canto da tela
|
252
|
+
position.x -= @isometric_offset_x; position.y -= @isometric_offset_y
|
253
|
+
position
|
254
|
+
end
|
255
|
+
end
|
256
|
+
end
|