libnet4r 0.1

data/libnet/sample/bgp4_notification.c

@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * libnet 1.1
+ * Build a BGP4 notification with what you want as payload
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Fr�d�ric Raynal <pappy@security-labs.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *
+ *   Sending of a BGP NOTIFICATION : BGP4_OPEN_MESSAGE_ERROR / BGP4_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE
+ *
+ *   # ./bgp4_hdr -s 1.1.1.1 -d 2.2.2.2 -e 2 -c 5
+ *   libnet 1.1 packet shaping: BGP4 notification + payload[raw]
+ *   Wrote 61 byte TCP packet; check the wire.
+ *   
+ *   14:37:45.398786 1.1.1.1.26214 > 2.2.2.2.179: S [tcp sum ok] 
+ *            16843009:16843030(21) win 32767: BGP (ttl 64, id 242, len 61)
+ *   0x0000   4500 003d 00f2 0000 4006 73c4 0101 0101        E..=....@.s.....
+ *   0x0010   0202 0202 6666 00b3 0101 0101 0202 0202        ....ff..........
+ *   0x0020   5002 7fff ac8a 0000 0101 0101 0101 0101        P...............
+ *   0x0030   0101 0101 0101 0101 0015 0302 05               .............
+ *   
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+#if (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
+#include "../include/config.h"
+#endif
+#include "./libnet_test.h"
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    int c;
+    libnet_t *l;
+    u_long src_ip, dst_ip, length;
+    libnet_ptag_t t = 0;
+    char errbuf[LIBNET_ERRBUF_SIZE];
+    u_char *payload = NULL;
+    u_long payload_s = 0;
+    u_char marker[LIBNET_BGP4_MARKER_SIZE];
+    u_char code, subcode;
+    
+    printf("libnet 1.1 packet shaping: BGP4 notification + payload[raw]\n");
+
+    /*
+     *  Initialize the library.  Root priviledges are required.
+     */
+    l = libnet_init(
+            LIBNET_RAW4,                            /* injection type */
+            NULL,                                   /* network interface */
+            errbuf);                                /* error buffer */
+
+    if (l == NULL)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "libnet_init() failed: %s", errbuf);
+        exit(EXIT_FAILURE); 
+    }
+
+    src_ip  = 0;
+    dst_ip  = 0;
+    code = subcode = 0;
+    memset(marker, 0x1, LIBNET_BGP4_MARKER_SIZE);
+
+    while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:s:t:m:p:c:e:")) != EOF)
+    {
+        switch (c)
+        {
+            /*
+             *  We expect the input to be of the form `ip.ip.ip.ip.port`.  We
+             *  point cp to the last dot of the IP address/port string and
+             *  then seperate them with a NULL byte.  The optarg now points to
+             *  just the IP address, and cp points to the port.
+             */
+            case 'd':
+                if ((dst_ip = libnet_name2addr4(l, optarg, LIBNET_RESOLVE)) == -1)
+                {
+                    fprintf(stderr, "Bad destination IP address: %s\n", optarg);
+                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 's':
+                if ((src_ip = libnet_name2addr4(l, optarg, LIBNET_RESOLVE)) == -1)
+                {
+                    fprintf(stderr, "Bad source IP address: %s\n", optarg);
+                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+                }
+                break;
+
+	    case 'm':
+		memcpy(marker, optarg, LIBNET_BGP4_MARKER_SIZE);
+		break;
+
+	    case 'e':
+		code = atoi(optarg);
+		break;
+
+	    case 'c':
+		subcode = atoi(optarg);
+		break;
+
+	    case 'p':
+		payload = optarg;
+		payload_s = strlen(optarg);
+		break;
+
+            default:
+                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!src_ip || !dst_ip)
+    {
+        usage(argv[0]);
+        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    length = LIBNET_BGP4_NOTIFICATION_H + payload_s;
+    t = libnet_build_bgp4_notification(
+	code,                                       /* error code */   
+	subcode,                                    /* error subcode */
+        NULL,                                       /* payload */
+        0,                                          /* payload size */
+        l,                                          /* libnet handle */
+        0);                                         /* libnet id */
+    if (t == -1)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Can't build BGP4 notification: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
+        goto bad;
+    }
+
+    length+=LIBNET_BGP4_HEADER_H;
+    t = libnet_build_bgp4_header(
+	marker,                                     /* marker */   
+	length,                                     /* length */
+	LIBNET_BGP4_NOTIFICATION,                   /* message type */
+        NULL,                                       /* payload */
+        0,                                          /* payload size */
+        l,                                          /* libnet handle */
+        0);                                         /* libnet id */
+    if (t == -1)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Can't build BGP4 header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
+        goto bad;
+    }
+
+    length+=LIBNET_TCP_H;
+    t = libnet_build_tcp(
+        0x6666,                                     /* source port */
+        179,                                        /* destination port */
+        0x01010101,                                 /* sequence number */
+        0x02020202,                                 /* acknowledgement num */
+        TH_SYN,                                     /* control flags */
+        32767,                                      /* window size */
+        0,                                          /* checksum */
+        0,                                          /* urgent pointer */
+	length,                                     /* TCP packet size */
+        NULL,                                       /* payload */
+        0,                                          /* payload size */
+        l,                                          /* libnet handle */
+        0);                                         /* libnet id */
+    if (t == -1)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Can't build TCP header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
+        goto bad;
+    }
+
+    length+=LIBNET_IPV4_H;
+    t = libnet_build_ipv4(
+        length,                                     /* length */
+        0,                                          /* TOS */
+        242,                                        /* IP ID */
+        0,                                          /* IP Frag */
+        64,                                         /* TTL */
+        IPPROTO_TCP,                                /* protocol */
+        0,                                          /* checksum */
+        src_ip,                                     /* source IP */
+        dst_ip,                                     /* destination IP */
+        NULL,                                       /* payload */
+        0,                                          /* payload size */
+        l,                                          /* libnet handle */
+        0);                                         /* libnet id */
+    if (t == -1)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Can't build IP header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
+        goto bad;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     *  Write it to the wire.
+     */
+    c = libnet_write(l);
+    if (c == -1)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Write error: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
+        goto bad;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Wrote %d byte TCP packet; check the wire.\n", c);
+    }
+
+    libnet_destroy(l);
+    return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+bad:
+    libnet_destroy(l);
+    return (EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+void
+usage(char *name)
+{
+    fprintf(stderr,
+        "usage: %s -s source_ip -d destination_ip"
+        " [-m marker] [-e error] [-c subcode] [-p payload] \n",
+        name);
+}
+
+/* EOF */

data/libnet/sample/bgp4_open.c

@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * libnet 1.1
+ * Build a BGP4 open message with what you want as payload
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Fr�d�ric Raynal <pappy@security-labs.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Examples:
+ *
+ *   minimal BGP OPEN message:
+ *
+ *   ./bgp4_open -s 1.1.1.1 -d 2.2.2.2
+ *
+ *   12:17:00.879139 1.1.1.1.26214 > 2.2.2.2.179: S [tcp sum ok] 
+ *         16843009:16843038(29) win 32767: BGP (ttl 64, id 242, len 69)
+ *   0x0000   4500 0045 00f2 0000 4006 73bc 0101 0101        E..E....@.s.....
+ *   0x0010   0202 0202 6666 00b3 0101 0101 0202 0202        ....ff..........
+ *   0x0020   5002 7fff ad2e 0000 0101 0101 0101 0101        P...............
+ *   0x0030   0101 0101 0101 0101 001d 0104 1234 5678        .............4Vx
+ *   0x0040   dead beef 00                                   .....
+ *
+ *   
+ *   use payload as BGP option for authentication:
+ * 
+ *   ./bgp4_open -s 1.1.1.1 -d 2.2.2.2 -p `printf "\x01\x01\x00"` -S 3
+ * 
+ *   12:15:48.102808 1.1.1.1.26214 > 2.2.2.2.179: S [tcp sum ok] 
+ *         16843009:16843041(32) win 32767: BGP (ttl 64, id 242, len 72)
+ *   0x0000   4500 0048 00f2 0000 4006 73b9 0101 0101        E..H....@.s.....
+ *   0x0010   0202 0202 6666 00b3 0101 0101 0202 0202        ....ff..........
+ *   0x0020   5002 7fff a927 0000 0101 0101 0101 0101        P....'..........
+ *   0x0030   0101 0101 0101 0101 0020 0104 1234 5678        .............4Vx
+ *   0x0040   dead beef 0301 0100                            ........
+ *
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+#if (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
+#include "../include/config.h"
+#endif
+#include "./libnet_test.h"
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    int c;
+    libnet_t *l;
+    u_long src_ip, dst_ip, length;
+    libnet_ptag_t t = 0;
+    char errbuf[LIBNET_ERRBUF_SIZE];
+    u_char *payload = NULL;
+    u_long payload_s = 0;
+    u_char marker[LIBNET_BGP4_MARKER_SIZE];
+
+    printf("libnet 1.1 packet shaping: BGP4 open + payload[raw]\n");
+
+    /*
+     *  Initialize the library.  Root priviledges are required.
+     */
+    l = libnet_init(
+            LIBNET_RAW4,                            /* injection type */
+            NULL,                                   /* network interface */
+            errbuf);                                /* error buffer */
+
+    if (l == NULL)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "libnet_init() failed: %s", errbuf);
+        exit(EXIT_FAILURE); 
+    }
+
+    src_ip  = 0;
+    dst_ip  = 0;
+    memset(marker, 0x1, LIBNET_BGP4_MARKER_SIZE);
+
+    while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:s:t:m:p:S:")) != EOF)
+    {
+        switch (c)
+        {
+            /*
+             *  We expect the input to be of the form `ip.ip.ip.ip.port`.  We
+             *  point cp to the last dot of the IP address/port string and
+             *  then seperate them with a NULL byte.  The optarg now points to
+             *  just the IP address, and cp points to the port.
+             */
+            case 'd':
+                if ((dst_ip = libnet_name2addr4(l, optarg, LIBNET_RESOLVE)) == -1)
+                {
+                    fprintf(stderr, "Bad destination IP address: %s\n", optarg);
+                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 's':
+                if ((src_ip = libnet_name2addr4(l, optarg, LIBNET_RESOLVE)) == -1)
+                {
+                    fprintf(stderr, "Bad source IP address: %s\n", optarg);
+                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+                }
+                break;
+
+	    case 'm':
+		memcpy(marker, optarg, LIBNET_BGP4_MARKER_SIZE);
+		break;
+
+	    case 'p':
+		payload = optarg;
+		break;
+
+	    case 'S':
+		payload_s = atoi(optarg);
+		break;
+
+            default:
+                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!src_ip || !dst_ip)
+    {
+        usage(argv[0]);
+	goto bad;
+    }
+
+    if (payload_s && !payload)
+    {
+	payload = (u_char *)malloc(payload_s);
+	if (!payload)
+	{
+	    printf("memory allocation failed (%ld bytes requested)\n", payload_s); 
+	    goto bad;
+	}
+	memset(payload, 0x41, payload_s);
+    }
+
+
+    if (payload && !payload_s)
+    {
+	payload_s = strlen(payload);
+    }
+
+    length = LIBNET_BGP4_OPEN_H + payload_s;
+    t = libnet_build_bgp4_open(
+	4,                                          /* version */   
+	0x3412,                                     /* my AS */
+	0x7856,                                     /* hold time */
+	0xefbeadde,                                 /* BGP id */
+	payload_s,                                  /* options length */
+        payload,                                    /* payload */
+        payload_s,                                  /* payload size */
+        l,                                          /* libnet handle */
+        0);                                         /* libnet id */
+    if (t == -1)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Can't build BGP4 open header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
+        goto bad;
+    }
+
+    length+=LIBNET_BGP4_HEADER_H;
+    t = libnet_build_bgp4_header(
+	marker,                                     /* marker */   
+	length,                                     /* length */
+	LIBNET_BGP4_OPEN,                           /* message type */
+        NULL,                                       /* payload */
+        0,                                          /* payload size */
+        l,                                          /* libnet handle */
+        0);                                         /* libnet id */
+    if (t == -1)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Can't build BGP4 header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
+        goto bad;
+    }
+
+    length+=LIBNET_TCP_H;
+    t = libnet_build_tcp(
+        0x6666,                                     /* source port */
+        179,                                        /* destination port */
+        0x01010101,                                 /* sequence number */
+        0x02020202,                                 /* acknowledgement num */
+        TH_SYN,                                     /* control flags */
+        32767,                                      /* window size */
+        0,                                          /* checksum */
+        0,                                          /* urgent pointer */
+	length,                                     /* TCP packet size */
+        NULL,                                       /* payload */
+        0,                                          /* payload size */
+        l,                                          /* libnet handle */
+        0);                                         /* libnet id */
+    if (t == -1)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Can't build TCP header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
+        goto bad;
+    }
+
+    length+=LIBNET_IPV4_H;
+    t = libnet_build_ipv4(
+        length,                                     /* length */
+        0,                                          /* TOS */
+        242,                                        /* IP ID */
+        0,                                          /* IP Frag */
+        64,                                         /* TTL */
+        IPPROTO_TCP,                                /* protocol */
+        0,                                          /* checksum */
+        src_ip,                                     /* source IP */
+        dst_ip,                                     /* destination IP */
+        NULL,                                       /* payload */
+        0,                                          /* payload size */
+        l,                                          /* libnet handle */
+        0);                                         /* libnet id */
+    if (t == -1)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Can't build IP header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
+        goto bad;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     *  Write it to the wire.
+     */
+    c = libnet_write(l);
+    if (c == -1)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Write error: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
+        goto bad;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Wrote %d byte TCP packet; check the wire.\n", c);
+    }
+
+    libnet_destroy(l);
+    return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+bad:
+    libnet_destroy(l);
+    return (EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+void
+usage(char *name)
+{
+    fprintf(stderr,
+        "usage: %s -s source_ip -d destination_ip"
+        " [-m marker] [-p payload] [-S payload size]\n",
+        name);
+}
+
+/* EOF */