ibm_db 3.0.4 → 3.0.5

data/test/cases/attribute_set_test.rb

@@ -1,200 +1,210 @@
-require 'cases/helper'
-
-module ActiveRecord
-  class AttributeSetTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
-    test "building a new set from raw attributes" do
-      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Float.new)
-      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: '1.1', bar: '2.2')
-
-      assert_equal 1, attributes[:foo].value
-      assert_equal 2.2, attributes[:bar].value
-      assert_equal :foo, attributes[:foo].name
-      assert_equal :bar, attributes[:bar].name
-    end
-
-    test "building with custom types" do
-      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Float.new)
-      attributes = builder.build_from_database({ foo: '3.3', bar: '4.4' }, { bar: Type::Integer.new })
-
-      assert_equal 3.3, attributes[:foo].value
-      assert_equal 4, attributes[:bar].value
-    end
-
-    test "[] returns a null object" do
-      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Float.new)
-      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: '3.3')
-
-      assert_equal '3.3', attributes[:foo].value_before_type_cast
-      assert_equal nil, attributes[:bar].value_before_type_cast
-      assert_equal :bar, attributes[:bar].name
-    end
-
-    test "duping creates a new hash and dups each attribute" do
-      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::String.new)
-      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: 1, bar: 'foo')
-
-      # Ensure the type cast value is cached
-      attributes[:foo].value
-      attributes[:bar].value
-
-      duped = attributes.dup
-      duped.write_from_database(:foo, 2)
-      duped[:bar].value << 'bar'
-
-      assert_equal 1, attributes[:foo].value
-      assert_equal 2, duped[:foo].value
-      assert_equal 'foo', attributes[:bar].value
-      assert_equal 'foobar', duped[:bar].value
-    end
-
-    test "freezing cloned set does not freeze original" do
-      attributes = AttributeSet.new({})
-      clone = attributes.clone
-
-      clone.freeze
-
-      assert clone.frozen?
-      assert_not attributes.frozen?
-    end
-
-    test "to_hash returns a hash of the type cast values" do
-      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Float.new)
-      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: '1.1', bar: '2.2')
-
-      assert_equal({ foo: 1, bar: 2.2 }, attributes.to_hash)
-      assert_equal({ foo: 1, bar: 2.2 }, attributes.to_h)
-    end
-
-    test "to_hash maintains order" do
-      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Float.new)
-      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: '2.2', bar: '3.3')
-
-      attributes[:bar]
-      hash = attributes.to_h
-
-      assert_equal [[:foo, 2], [:bar, 3.3]], hash.to_a
-    end
-
-    test "values_before_type_cast" do
-      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Integer.new)
-      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: '1.1', bar: '2.2')
-
-      assert_equal({ foo: '1.1', bar: '2.2' }, attributes.values_before_type_cast)
-    end
-
-    test "known columns are built with uninitialized attributes" do
-      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
-      assert attributes[:foo].initialized?
-      assert_not attributes[:bar].initialized?
-    end
-
-    test "uninitialized attributes are not included in the attributes hash" do
-      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
-      assert_equal({ foo: 1 }, attributes.to_hash)
-    end
-
-    test "uninitialized attributes are not included in keys" do
-      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
-      assert_equal [:foo], attributes.keys
-    end
-
-    test "uninitialized attributes return false for key?" do
-      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
-      assert attributes.key?(:foo)
-      assert_not attributes.key?(:bar)
-    end
-
-    test "unknown attributes return false for key?" do
-      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
-      assert_not attributes.key?(:wibble)
-    end
-
-    test "fetch_value returns the value for the given initialized attribute" do
-      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Float.new)
-      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: '1.1', bar: '2.2')
-
-      assert_equal 1, attributes.fetch_value(:foo)
-      assert_equal 2.2, attributes.fetch_value(:bar)
-    end
-
-    test "fetch_value returns nil for unknown attributes" do
-      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
-      assert_nil attributes.fetch_value(:wibble) { "hello" }
-    end
-
-    test "fetch_value returns nil for unknown attributes when types has a default" do
-      types = Hash.new(Type::Value.new)
-      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(types)
-      attributes = builder.build_from_database
-
-      assert_nil attributes.fetch_value(:wibble) { "hello" }
-    end
-
-    test "fetch_value uses the given block for uninitialized attributes" do
-      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
-      value = attributes.fetch_value(:bar) { |n| n.to_s + '!' }
-      assert_equal 'bar!', value
-    end
-
-    test "fetch_value returns nil for uninitialized attributes if no block is given" do
-      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
-      assert_nil attributes.fetch_value(:bar)
-    end
-
-    test "the primary_key is always initialized" do
-      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new({ foo: Type::Integer.new }, :foo)
-      attributes = builder.build_from_database
-
-      assert attributes.key?(:foo)
-      assert_equal [:foo], attributes.keys
-      assert attributes[:foo].initialized?
-    end
-
-    class MyType
-      def type_cast_from_user(value)
-        return if value.nil?
-        value + " from user"
-      end
-
-      def type_cast_from_database(value)
-        return if value.nil?
-        value + " from database"
-      end
-    end
-
-    test "write_from_database sets the attribute with database typecasting" do
-      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: MyType.new)
-      attributes = builder.build_from_database
-
-      assert_nil attributes.fetch_value(:foo)
-
-      attributes.write_from_database(:foo, "value")
-
-      assert_equal "value from database", attributes.fetch_value(:foo)
-    end
-
-    test "write_from_user sets the attribute with user typecasting" do
-      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: MyType.new)
-      attributes = builder.build_from_database
-
-      assert_nil attributes.fetch_value(:foo)
-
-      attributes.write_from_user(:foo, "value")
-
-      assert_equal "value from user", attributes.fetch_value(:foo)
-    end
-
-    def attributes_with_uninitialized_key
-      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Float.new)
-      builder.build_from_database(foo: '1.1')
-    end
-
-    test "freezing doesn't prevent the set from materializing" do
-      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::String.new)
-      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: "1")
-
-      attributes.freeze
-      assert_equal({ foo: "1" }, attributes.to_hash)
-    end
-  end
-end
+require 'cases/helper'
+
+module ActiveRecord
+  class AttributeSetTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
+    test "building a new set from raw attributes" do
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Float.new)
+      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: '1.1', bar: '2.2')
+
+      assert_equal 1, attributes[:foo].value
+      assert_equal 2.2, attributes[:bar].value
+      assert_equal :foo, attributes[:foo].name
+      assert_equal :bar, attributes[:bar].name
+    end
+
+    test "building with custom types" do
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Float.new)
+      attributes = builder.build_from_database({ foo: '3.3', bar: '4.4' }, { bar: Type::Integer.new })
+
+      assert_equal 3.3, attributes[:foo].value
+      assert_equal 4, attributes[:bar].value
+    end
+
+    test "[] returns a null object" do
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Float.new)
+      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: '3.3')
+
+      assert_equal '3.3', attributes[:foo].value_before_type_cast
+      assert_equal nil, attributes[:bar].value_before_type_cast
+      assert_equal :bar, attributes[:bar].name
+    end
+
+    test "duping creates a new hash and dups each attribute" do
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::String.new)
+      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: 1, bar: 'foo')
+
+      # Ensure the type cast value is cached
+      attributes[:foo].value
+      attributes[:bar].value
+
+      duped = attributes.dup
+      duped.write_from_database(:foo, 2)
+      duped[:bar].value << 'bar'
+
+      assert_equal 1, attributes[:foo].value
+      assert_equal 2, duped[:foo].value
+      assert_equal 'foo', attributes[:bar].value
+      assert_equal 'foobar', duped[:bar].value
+    end
+
+    test "freezing cloned set does not freeze original" do
+      attributes = AttributeSet.new({})
+      clone = attributes.clone
+
+      clone.freeze
+
+      assert clone.frozen?
+      assert_not attributes.frozen?
+    end
+
+    test "to_hash returns a hash of the type cast values" do
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Float.new)
+      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: '1.1', bar: '2.2')
+
+      assert_equal({ foo: 1, bar: 2.2 }, attributes.to_hash)
+      assert_equal({ foo: 1, bar: 2.2 }, attributes.to_h)
+    end
+
+    test "to_hash maintains order" do
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Float.new)
+      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: '2.2', bar: '3.3')
+
+      attributes[:bar]
+      hash = attributes.to_h
+
+      assert_equal [[:foo, 2], [:bar, 3.3]], hash.to_a
+    end
+
+    test "values_before_type_cast" do
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Integer.new)
+      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: '1.1', bar: '2.2')
+
+      assert_equal({ foo: '1.1', bar: '2.2' }, attributes.values_before_type_cast)
+    end
+
+    test "known columns are built with uninitialized attributes" do
+      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
+      assert attributes[:foo].initialized?
+      assert_not attributes[:bar].initialized?
+    end
+
+    test "uninitialized attributes are not included in the attributes hash" do
+      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
+      assert_equal({ foo: 1 }, attributes.to_hash)
+    end
+
+    test "uninitialized attributes are not included in keys" do
+      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
+      assert_equal [:foo], attributes.keys
+    end
+
+    test "uninitialized attributes return false for key?" do
+      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
+      assert attributes.key?(:foo)
+      assert_not attributes.key?(:bar)
+    end
+
+    test "unknown attributes return false for key?" do
+      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
+      assert_not attributes.key?(:wibble)
+    end
+
+    test "fetch_value returns the value for the given initialized attribute" do
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Float.new)
+      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: '1.1', bar: '2.2')
+
+      assert_equal 1, attributes.fetch_value(:foo)
+      assert_equal 2.2, attributes.fetch_value(:bar)
+    end
+
+    test "fetch_value returns nil for unknown attributes" do
+      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
+      assert_nil attributes.fetch_value(:wibble) { "hello" }
+    end
+
+    test "fetch_value returns nil for unknown attributes when types has a default" do
+      types = Hash.new(Type::Value.new)
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(types)
+      attributes = builder.build_from_database
+
+      assert_nil attributes.fetch_value(:wibble) { "hello" }
+    end
+
+    test "fetch_value uses the given block for uninitialized attributes" do
+      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
+      value = attributes.fetch_value(:bar) { |n| n.to_s + '!' }
+      assert_equal 'bar!', value
+    end
+
+    test "fetch_value returns nil for uninitialized attributes if no block is given" do
+      attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key
+      assert_nil attributes.fetch_value(:bar)
+    end
+
+    test "the primary_key is always initialized" do
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new({ foo: Type::Integer.new }, :foo)
+      attributes = builder.build_from_database
+
+      assert attributes.key?(:foo)
+      assert_equal [:foo], attributes.keys
+      assert attributes[:foo].initialized?
+    end
+
+    class MyType
+      def type_cast_from_user(value)
+        return if value.nil?
+        value + " from user"
+      end
+
+      def type_cast_from_database(value)
+        return if value.nil?
+        value + " from database"
+      end
+    end
+
+    test "write_from_database sets the attribute with database typecasting" do
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: MyType.new)
+      attributes = builder.build_from_database
+
+      assert_nil attributes.fetch_value(:foo)
+
+      attributes.write_from_database(:foo, "value")
+
+      assert_equal "value from database", attributes.fetch_value(:foo)
+    end
+
+    test "write_from_user sets the attribute with user typecasting" do
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: MyType.new)
+      attributes = builder.build_from_database
+
+      assert_nil attributes.fetch_value(:foo)
+
+      attributes.write_from_user(:foo, "value")
+
+      assert_equal "value from user", attributes.fetch_value(:foo)
+    end
+
+    def attributes_with_uninitialized_key
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Float.new)
+      builder.build_from_database(foo: '1.1')
+    end
+
+    test "freezing doesn't prevent the set from materializing" do
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::String.new)
+      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: "1")
+
+      attributes.freeze
+      assert_equal({ foo: "1" }, attributes.to_hash)
+    end
+
+    test "comparison for equality is correctly implemented" do
+      builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Integer.new)
+      attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: "1", bar: "2")
+      attributes2 = builder.build_from_database(foo: "1", bar: "2")
+      attributes3 = builder.build_from_database(foo: "2", bar: "2")
+
+      assert_equal attributes, attributes2
+      assert_not_equal attributes2, attributes3
+    end
+  end
+end

data/test/cases/attribute_test.rb

@@ -1,180 +1,180 @@
-require 'cases/helper'
-require 'minitest/mock'
-
-module ActiveRecord
-  class AttributeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
-    setup do
-      @type = Minitest::Mock.new
-    end
-
-    teardown do
-      assert @type.verify
-    end
-
-    test "from_database + read type casts from database" do
-      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, 'type cast from database', ['a value'])
-      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'a value', @type)
-
-      type_cast_value = attribute.value
-
-      assert_equal 'type cast from database', type_cast_value
-    end
-
-    test "from_user + read type casts from user" do
-      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_user, 'type cast from user', ['a value'])
-      attribute = Attribute.from_user(nil, 'a value', @type)
-
-      type_cast_value = attribute.value
-
-      assert_equal 'type cast from user', type_cast_value
-    end
-
-    test "reading memoizes the value" do
-      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, 'from the database', ['whatever'])
-      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'whatever', @type)
-
-      type_cast_value = attribute.value
-      second_read = attribute.value
-
-      assert_equal 'from the database', type_cast_value
-      assert_same type_cast_value, second_read
-    end
-
-    test "reading memoizes falsy values" do
-      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, false, ['whatever'])
-      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'whatever', @type)
-
-      attribute.value
-      attribute.value
-    end
-
-    test "read_before_typecast returns the given value" do
-      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'raw value', @type)
-
-      raw_value = attribute.value_before_type_cast
-
-      assert_equal 'raw value', raw_value
-    end
-
-    test "from_database + read_for_database type casts to and from database" do
-      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, 'read from database', ['whatever'])
-      @type.expect(:type_cast_for_database, 'ready for database', ['read from database'])
-      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'whatever', @type)
-
-      type_cast_for_database = attribute.value_for_database
-
-      assert_equal 'ready for database', type_cast_for_database
-    end
-
-    test "from_user + read_for_database type casts from the user to the database" do
-      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_user, 'read from user', ['whatever'])
-      @type.expect(:type_cast_for_database, 'ready for database', ['read from user'])
-      attribute = Attribute.from_user(nil, 'whatever', @type)
-
-      type_cast_for_database = attribute.value_for_database
-
-      assert_equal 'ready for database', type_cast_for_database
-    end
-
-    test "duping dups the value" do
-      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, 'type cast', ['a value'])
-      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'a value', @type)
-
-      value_from_orig = attribute.value
-      value_from_clone = attribute.dup.value
-      value_from_orig << ' foo'
-
-      assert_equal 'type cast foo', value_from_orig
-      assert_equal 'type cast', value_from_clone
-    end
-
-    test "duping does not dup the value if it is not dupable" do
-      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, false, ['a value'])
-      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'a value', @type)
-
-      assert_same attribute.value, attribute.dup.value
-    end
-
-    test "duping does not eagerly type cast if we have not yet type cast" do
-      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'a value', @type)
-      attribute.dup
-    end
-
-    class MyType
-      def type_cast_from_user(value)
-        value + " from user"
-      end
-
-      def type_cast_from_database(value)
-        value + " from database"
-      end
-    end
-
-    test "with_value_from_user returns a new attribute with the value from the user" do
-      old = Attribute.from_database(nil, "old", MyType.new)
-      new = old.with_value_from_user("new")
-
-      assert_equal "old from database", old.value
-      assert_equal "new from user", new.value
-    end
-
-    test "with_value_from_database returns a new attribute with the value from the database" do
-      old = Attribute.from_user(nil, "old", MyType.new)
-      new = old.with_value_from_database("new")
-
-      assert_equal "old from user", old.value
-      assert_equal "new from database", new.value
-    end
-
-    test "uninitialized attributes yield their name if a block is given to value" do
-      block = proc { |name| name.to_s + "!" }
-      foo = Attribute.uninitialized(:foo, nil)
-      bar = Attribute.uninitialized(:bar, nil)
-
-      assert_equal "foo!", foo.value(&block)
-      assert_equal "bar!", bar.value(&block)
-    end
-
-    test "uninitialized attributes have no value" do
-      assert_nil Attribute.uninitialized(:foo, nil).value
-    end
-
-    test "attributes equal other attributes with the same constructor arguments" do
-      first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new)
-      second = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new)
-      assert_equal first, second
-    end
-
-    test "attributes do not equal attributes with different names" do
-      first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new)
-      second = Attribute.from_database(:bar, 1, Type::Integer.new)
-      assert_not_equal first, second
-    end
-
-    test "attributes do not equal attributes with different types" do
-      first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new)
-      second = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Float.new)
-      assert_not_equal first, second
-    end
-
-    test "attributes do not equal attributes with different values" do
-      first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new)
-      second = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 2, Type::Integer.new)
-      assert_not_equal first, second
-    end
-
-    test "attributes do not equal attributes of other classes" do
-      first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new)
-      second = Attribute.from_user(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new)
-      assert_not_equal first, second
-    end
-
-    test "an attribute can not be mutated if it has not been read,
-      and skips expensive calculations" do
-      type_which_raises_from_all_methods = Object.new
-      attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, "bar", type_which_raises_from_all_methods)
-
-      assert_not attribute.changed_in_place_from?("bar")
-    end
-  end
-end
+require 'cases/helper'
+require 'minitest/mock'
+
+module ActiveRecord
+  class AttributeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
+    setup do
+      @type = Minitest::Mock.new
+    end
+
+    teardown do
+      assert @type.verify
+    end
+
+    test "from_database + read type casts from database" do
+      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, 'type cast from database', ['a value'])
+      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'a value', @type)
+
+      type_cast_value = attribute.value
+
+      assert_equal 'type cast from database', type_cast_value
+    end
+
+    test "from_user + read type casts from user" do
+      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_user, 'type cast from user', ['a value'])
+      attribute = Attribute.from_user(nil, 'a value', @type)
+
+      type_cast_value = attribute.value
+
+      assert_equal 'type cast from user', type_cast_value
+    end
+
+    test "reading memoizes the value" do
+      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, 'from the database', ['whatever'])
+      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'whatever', @type)
+
+      type_cast_value = attribute.value
+      second_read = attribute.value
+
+      assert_equal 'from the database', type_cast_value
+      assert_same type_cast_value, second_read
+    end
+
+    test "reading memoizes falsy values" do
+      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, false, ['whatever'])
+      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'whatever', @type)
+
+      attribute.value
+      attribute.value
+    end
+
+    test "read_before_typecast returns the given value" do
+      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'raw value', @type)
+
+      raw_value = attribute.value_before_type_cast
+
+      assert_equal 'raw value', raw_value
+    end
+
+    test "from_database + read_for_database type casts to and from database" do
+      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, 'read from database', ['whatever'])
+      @type.expect(:type_cast_for_database, 'ready for database', ['read from database'])
+      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'whatever', @type)
+
+      type_cast_for_database = attribute.value_for_database
+
+      assert_equal 'ready for database', type_cast_for_database
+    end
+
+    test "from_user + read_for_database type casts from the user to the database" do
+      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_user, 'read from user', ['whatever'])
+      @type.expect(:type_cast_for_database, 'ready for database', ['read from user'])
+      attribute = Attribute.from_user(nil, 'whatever', @type)
+
+      type_cast_for_database = attribute.value_for_database
+
+      assert_equal 'ready for database', type_cast_for_database
+    end
+
+    test "duping dups the value" do
+      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, 'type cast', ['a value'])
+      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'a value', @type)
+
+      value_from_orig = attribute.value
+      value_from_clone = attribute.dup.value
+      value_from_orig << ' foo'
+
+      assert_equal 'type cast foo', value_from_orig
+      assert_equal 'type cast', value_from_clone
+    end
+
+    test "duping does not dup the value if it is not dupable" do
+      @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, false, ['a value'])
+      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'a value', @type)
+
+      assert_same attribute.value, attribute.dup.value
+    end
+
+    test "duping does not eagerly type cast if we have not yet type cast" do
+      attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'a value', @type)
+      attribute.dup
+    end
+
+    class MyType
+      def type_cast_from_user(value)
+        value + " from user"
+      end
+
+      def type_cast_from_database(value)
+        value + " from database"
+      end
+    end
+
+    test "with_value_from_user returns a new attribute with the value from the user" do
+      old = Attribute.from_database(nil, "old", MyType.new)
+      new = old.with_value_from_user("new")
+
+      assert_equal "old from database", old.value
+      assert_equal "new from user", new.value
+    end
+
+    test "with_value_from_database returns a new attribute with the value from the database" do
+      old = Attribute.from_user(nil, "old", MyType.new)
+      new = old.with_value_from_database("new")
+
+      assert_equal "old from user", old.value
+      assert_equal "new from database", new.value
+    end
+
+    test "uninitialized attributes yield their name if a block is given to value" do
+      block = proc { |name| name.to_s + "!" }
+      foo = Attribute.uninitialized(:foo, nil)
+      bar = Attribute.uninitialized(:bar, nil)
+
+      assert_equal "foo!", foo.value(&block)
+      assert_equal "bar!", bar.value(&block)
+    end
+
+    test "uninitialized attributes have no value" do
+      assert_nil Attribute.uninitialized(:foo, nil).value
+    end
+
+    test "attributes equal other attributes with the same constructor arguments" do
+      first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new)
+      second = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new)
+      assert_equal first, second
+    end
+
+    test "attributes do not equal attributes with different names" do
+      first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new)
+      second = Attribute.from_database(:bar, 1, Type::Integer.new)
+      assert_not_equal first, second
+    end
+
+    test "attributes do not equal attributes with different types" do
+      first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new)
+      second = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Float.new)
+      assert_not_equal first, second
+    end
+
+    test "attributes do not equal attributes with different values" do
+      first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new)
+      second = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 2, Type::Integer.new)
+      assert_not_equal first, second
+    end
+
+    test "attributes do not equal attributes of other classes" do
+      first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new)
+      second = Attribute.from_user(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new)
+      assert_not_equal first, second
+    end
+
+    test "an attribute can not be mutated if it has not been read,
+      and skips expensive calculations" do
+      type_which_raises_from_all_methods = Object.new
+      attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, "bar", type_which_raises_from_all_methods)
+
+      assert_not attribute.changed_in_place_from?("bar")
+    end
+  end
+end