ibm_db 3.0.4 → 3.0.5

data/test/cases/attribute_decorators_test.rb

@@ -1,125 +1,125 @@
-require 'cases/helper'
-
-module ActiveRecord
-  class AttributeDecoratorsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
-    class Model < ActiveRecord::Base
-      self.table_name = 'attribute_decorators_model'
-    end
-
-    class StringDecorator < SimpleDelegator
-      def initialize(delegate, decoration = "decorated!")
-        @decoration = decoration
-        super(delegate)
-      end
-
-      def type_cast_from_user(value)
-        "#{super} #{@decoration}"
-      end
-
-      alias type_cast_from_database type_cast_from_user
-    end
-
-    setup do
-      @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection
-      @connection.create_table :attribute_decorators_model, force: true do |t|
-        t.string :a_string
-      end
-    end
-
-    teardown do
-      return unless @connection
-      @connection.drop_table 'attribute_decorators_model' if @connection.table_exists? 'attribute_decorators_model'
-      Model.attribute_type_decorations.clear
-      Model.reset_column_information
-    end
-
-    test "attributes can be decorated" do
-      model = Model.new(a_string: 'Hello')
-      assert_equal 'Hello', model.a_string
-
-      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
-
-      model = Model.new(a_string: 'Hello')
-      assert_equal 'Hello decorated!', model.a_string
-    end
-
-    test "decoration does not eagerly load existing columns" do
-      Model.reset_column_information
-      assert_no_queries do
-        Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
-      end
-    end
-
-    test "undecorated columns are not touched" do
-      Model.attribute :another_string, Type::String.new, default: 'something or other'
-      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
-
-      assert_equal 'something or other', Model.new.another_string
-    end
-
-    test "decorators can be chained" do
-      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
-      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :other) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
-
-      model = Model.new(a_string: 'Hello!')
-
-      assert_equal 'Hello! decorated! decorated!', model.a_string
-    end
-
-    test "decoration of the same type multiple times is idempotent" do
-      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
-      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
-
-      model = Model.new(a_string: 'Hello')
-      assert_equal 'Hello decorated!', model.a_string
-    end
-
-    test "decorations occur in order of declaration" do
-      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
-      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :other) do |type|
-        StringDecorator.new(type, 'decorated again!')
-      end
-
-      model = Model.new(a_string: 'Hello!')
-
-      assert_equal 'Hello! decorated! decorated again!', model.a_string
-    end
-
-    test "decorating attributes does not modify parent classes" do
-      Model.attribute :another_string, Type::String.new, default: 'whatever'
-      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
-      child_class = Class.new(Model)
-      child_class.decorate_attribute_type(:another_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
-      child_class.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :other) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
-
-      model = Model.new(a_string: 'Hello!')
-      child = child_class.new(a_string: 'Hello!')
-
-      assert_equal 'Hello! decorated!', model.a_string
-      assert_equal 'whatever', model.another_string
-      assert_equal 'Hello! decorated! decorated!', child.a_string
-      assert_equal 'whatever decorated!', child.another_string
-    end
-
-    class Multiplier < SimpleDelegator
-      def type_cast_from_user(value)
-        return if value.nil?
-        value * 2
-      end
-      alias type_cast_from_database type_cast_from_user
-    end
-
-    test "decorating with a proc" do
-      Model.attribute :an_int, Type::Integer.new
-      type_is_integer = proc { |_, type| type.type == :integer }
-      Model.decorate_matching_attribute_types type_is_integer, :multiplier do |type|
-        Multiplier.new(type)
-      end
-
-      model = Model.new(a_string: 'whatever', an_int: 1)
-
-      assert_equal 'whatever', model.a_string
-      assert_equal 2, model.an_int
-    end
-  end
-end
+require 'cases/helper'
+
+module ActiveRecord
+  class AttributeDecoratorsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
+    class Model < ActiveRecord::Base
+      self.table_name = 'attribute_decorators_model'
+    end
+
+    class StringDecorator < SimpleDelegator
+      def initialize(delegate, decoration = "decorated!")
+        @decoration = decoration
+        super(delegate)
+      end
+
+      def type_cast_from_user(value)
+        "#{super} #{@decoration}"
+      end
+
+      alias type_cast_from_database type_cast_from_user
+    end
+
+    setup do
+      @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection
+      @connection.create_table :attribute_decorators_model, force: true do |t|
+        t.string :a_string
+      end
+    end
+
+    teardown do
+      return unless @connection
+      @connection.drop_table 'attribute_decorators_model' if @connection.table_exists? 'attribute_decorators_model'
+      Model.attribute_type_decorations.clear
+      Model.reset_column_information
+    end
+
+    test "attributes can be decorated" do
+      model = Model.new(a_string: 'Hello')
+      assert_equal 'Hello', model.a_string
+
+      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
+
+      model = Model.new(a_string: 'Hello')
+      assert_equal 'Hello decorated!', model.a_string
+    end
+
+    test "decoration does not eagerly load existing columns" do
+      Model.reset_column_information
+      assert_no_queries do
+        Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
+      end
+    end
+
+    test "undecorated columns are not touched" do
+      Model.attribute :another_string, Type::String.new, default: 'something or other'
+      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
+
+      assert_equal 'something or other', Model.new.another_string
+    end
+
+    test "decorators can be chained" do
+      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
+      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :other) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
+
+      model = Model.new(a_string: 'Hello!')
+
+      assert_equal 'Hello! decorated! decorated!', model.a_string
+    end
+
+    test "decoration of the same type multiple times is idempotent" do
+      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
+      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
+
+      model = Model.new(a_string: 'Hello')
+      assert_equal 'Hello decorated!', model.a_string
+    end
+
+    test "decorations occur in order of declaration" do
+      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
+      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :other) do |type|
+        StringDecorator.new(type, 'decorated again!')
+      end
+
+      model = Model.new(a_string: 'Hello!')
+
+      assert_equal 'Hello! decorated! decorated again!', model.a_string
+    end
+
+    test "decorating attributes does not modify parent classes" do
+      Model.attribute :another_string, Type::String.new, default: 'whatever'
+      Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
+      child_class = Class.new(Model)
+      child_class.decorate_attribute_type(:another_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
+      child_class.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :other) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) }
+
+      model = Model.new(a_string: 'Hello!')
+      child = child_class.new(a_string: 'Hello!')
+
+      assert_equal 'Hello! decorated!', model.a_string
+      assert_equal 'whatever', model.another_string
+      assert_equal 'Hello! decorated! decorated!', child.a_string
+      assert_equal 'whatever decorated!', child.another_string
+    end
+
+    class Multiplier < SimpleDelegator
+      def type_cast_from_user(value)
+        return if value.nil?
+        value * 2
+      end
+      alias type_cast_from_database type_cast_from_user
+    end
+
+    test "decorating with a proc" do
+      Model.attribute :an_int, Type::Integer.new
+      type_is_integer = proc { |_, type| type.type == :integer }
+      Model.decorate_matching_attribute_types type_is_integer, :multiplier do |type|
+        Multiplier.new(type)
+      end
+
+      model = Model.new(a_string: 'whatever', an_int: 1)
+
+      assert_equal 'whatever', model.a_string
+      assert_equal 2, model.an_int
+    end
+  end
+end

data/test/cases/attribute_methods/read_test.rb

@@ -1,60 +1,60 @@
-require "cases/helper"
-require 'thread'
-
-module ActiveRecord
-  module AttributeMethods
-    class ReadTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
-      class FakeColumn < Struct.new(:name)
-        def type; :integer; end
-      end
-
-      def setup
-        @klass = Class.new do
-          def self.superclass; Base; end
-          def self.base_class; self; end
-          def self.decorate_matching_attribute_types(*); end
-          def self.initialize_generated_modules; end
-
-          include ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods
-
-          def self.column_names
-            %w{ one two three }
-          end
-
-          def self.primary_key
-          end
-
-          def self.columns
-            column_names.map { FakeColumn.new(name) }
-          end
-
-          def self.columns_hash
-            Hash[column_names.map { |name|
-              [name, FakeColumn.new(name)]
-            }]
-          end
-        end
-      end
-
-      def test_define_attribute_methods
-        instance = @klass.new
-
-        @klass.column_names.each do |name|
-          assert !instance.methods.map(&:to_s).include?(name)
-        end
-
-        @klass.define_attribute_methods
-
-        @klass.column_names.each do |name|
-          assert instance.methods.map(&:to_s).include?(name), "#{name} is not defined"
-        end
-      end
-
-      def test_attribute_methods_generated?
-        assert_not @klass.method_defined?(:one)
-        @klass.define_attribute_methods
-        assert @klass.method_defined?(:one)
-      end
-    end
-  end
-end
+require "cases/helper"
+require 'thread'
+
+module ActiveRecord
+  module AttributeMethods
+    class ReadTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
+      class FakeColumn < Struct.new(:name)
+        def type; :integer; end
+      end
+
+      def setup
+        @klass = Class.new do
+          def self.superclass; Base; end
+          def self.base_class; self; end
+          def self.decorate_matching_attribute_types(*); end
+          def self.initialize_generated_modules; end
+
+          include ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods
+
+          def self.column_names
+            %w{ one two three }
+          end
+
+          def self.primary_key
+          end
+
+          def self.columns
+            column_names.map { FakeColumn.new(name) }
+          end
+
+          def self.columns_hash
+            Hash[column_names.map { |name|
+              [name, FakeColumn.new(name)]
+            }]
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      def test_define_attribute_methods
+        instance = @klass.new
+
+        @klass.column_names.each do |name|
+          assert !instance.methods.map(&:to_s).include?(name)
+        end
+
+        @klass.define_attribute_methods
+
+        @klass.column_names.each do |name|
+          assert instance.methods.map(&:to_s).include?(name), "#{name} is not defined"
+        end
+      end
+
+      def test_attribute_methods_generated?
+        assert_not @klass.method_defined?(:one)
+        @klass.define_attribute_methods
+        assert @klass.method_defined?(:one)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/test/cases/attribute_methods/serialization_test.rb

@@ -1,29 +1,29 @@
-require "cases/helper"
-
-module ActiveRecord
-  module AttributeMethods
-    class SerializationTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
-      class FakeColumn < Struct.new(:name)
-        def type; :integer; end
-        def type_cast(s); "#{s}!"; end
-      end
-
-      class NullCoder
-        def load(v); v; end
-      end
-
-      def test_type_cast_serialized_value
-        value = Serialization::Attribute.new(NullCoder.new, "Hello world", :serialized)
-        type = Serialization::Type.new(FakeColumn.new)
-        assert_equal "Hello world!", type.type_cast(value)
-      end
-
-      def test_type_cast_unserialized_value
-        value = Serialization::Attribute.new(nil, "Hello world", :unserialized)
-        type = Serialization::Type.new(FakeColumn.new)
-        type.type_cast(value)
-        assert_equal "Hello world", type.type_cast(value)
-      end
-    end
-  end
-end
+require "cases/helper"
+
+module ActiveRecord
+  module AttributeMethods
+    class SerializationTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
+      class FakeColumn < Struct.new(:name)
+        def type; :integer; end
+        def type_cast(s); "#{s}!"; end
+      end
+
+      class NullCoder
+        def load(v); v; end
+      end
+
+      def test_type_cast_serialized_value
+        value = Serialization::Attribute.new(NullCoder.new, "Hello world", :serialized)
+        type = Serialization::Type.new(FakeColumn.new)
+        assert_equal "Hello world!", type.type_cast(value)
+      end
+
+      def test_type_cast_unserialized_value
+        value = Serialization::Attribute.new(nil, "Hello world", :unserialized)
+        type = Serialization::Type.new(FakeColumn.new)
+        type.type_cast(value)
+        assert_equal "Hello world", type.type_cast(value)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb

@@ -1,952 +1,952 @@
-require "cases/helper"
-require 'models/minimalistic'
-require 'models/developer'
-require 'models/computer'
-require 'models/auto_id'
-require 'models/boolean'
-require 'models/computer'
-require 'models/topic'
-require 'models/company'
-require 'models/category'
-require 'models/reply'
-require 'models/contact'
-require 'models/keyboard'
-
-class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
-  include InTimeZone
-
-  fixtures :topics, :developers, :companies, :computers
-
-  def setup
-    @old_matchers = ActiveRecord::Base.send(:attribute_method_matchers).dup
-    @target = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base)
-    @target.table_name = 'topics'
-  end
-
-  teardown do
-    ActiveRecord::Base.send(:attribute_method_matchers).clear
-    ActiveRecord::Base.send(:attribute_method_matchers).concat(@old_matchers)
-  end
-
-  def test_attribute_for_inspect
-    t = topics(:first)
-    t.title = "The First Topic Now Has A Title With\nNewlines And More Than 50 Characters"
-
-    assert_equal %("#{t.written_on.to_s(:db)}"), t.attribute_for_inspect(:written_on)
-    assert_equal '"The First Topic Now Has A Title With\nNewlines And ..."', t.attribute_for_inspect(:title)
-  end
-
-  def test_attribute_present
-    t = Topic.new
-    t.title = "hello there!"
-    t.written_on = Time.now
-    t.author_name = ""
-    assert t.attribute_present?("title")
-    assert t.attribute_present?("written_on")
-    assert !t.attribute_present?("content")
-    assert !t.attribute_present?("author_name")
-  end
-
-  def test_attribute_present_with_booleans
-    b1 = Boolean.new
-    b1.value = false
-    assert b1.attribute_present?(:value)
-
-    b2 = Boolean.new
-    b2.value = true
-    assert b2.attribute_present?(:value)
-
-    b3 = Boolean.new
-    assert !b3.attribute_present?(:value)
-
-    b4 = Boolean.new
-    b4.value = false
-    b4.save!
-    assert Boolean.find(b4.id).attribute_present?(:value)
-  end
-
-  def test_caching_nil_primary_key
-    klass = Class.new(Minimalistic)
-    klass.expects(:reset_primary_key).returns(nil).once
-    2.times { klass.primary_key }
-  end
-
-  def test_attribute_keys_on_new_instance
-    t = Topic.new
-    assert_equal nil, t.title, "The topics table has a title column, so it should be nil"
-    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { t.title2 }
-  end
-
-  def test_boolean_attributes
-    assert !Topic.find(1).approved?
-    assert Topic.find(2).approved?
-  end
-
-  def test_set_attributes
-    topic = Topic.find(1)
-    topic.attributes = { "title" => "Budget", "author_name" => "Jason" }
-    topic.save
-    assert_equal("Budget", topic.title)
-    assert_equal("Jason", topic.author_name)
-    assert_equal(topics(:first).author_email_address, Topic.find(1).author_email_address)
-  end
-
-  def test_set_attributes_without_hash
-    topic = Topic.new
-    assert_raise(ArgumentError) { topic.attributes = '' }
-  end
-
-  def test_integers_as_nil
-    test = AutoId.create('value' => '')
-    assert_nil AutoId.find(test.id).value
-  end
-
-  def test_set_attributes_with_block
-    topic = Topic.new do |t|
-      t.title       = "Budget"
-      t.author_name = "Jason"
-    end
-
-    assert_equal("Budget", topic.title)
-    assert_equal("Jason", topic.author_name)
-  end
-
-  def test_respond_to?
-    topic = Topic.find(1)
-    assert_respond_to topic, "title"
-    assert_respond_to topic, "title?"
-    assert_respond_to topic, "title="
-    assert_respond_to topic, :title
-    assert_respond_to topic, :title?
-    assert_respond_to topic, :title=
-    assert_respond_to topic, "author_name"
-    assert_respond_to topic, "attribute_names"
-    assert !topic.respond_to?("nothingness")
-    assert !topic.respond_to?(:nothingness)
-  end
-
-  def test_respond_to_with_custom_primary_key
-    keyboard = Keyboard.create
-    assert_not_nil keyboard.key_number
-    assert_equal keyboard.key_number, keyboard.id
-    assert keyboard.respond_to?('key_number')
-    assert keyboard.respond_to?('id')
-  end
-
-  def test_id_before_type_cast_with_custom_primary_key
-    keyboard = Keyboard.create
-    keyboard.key_number = '10'
-    assert_equal '10', keyboard.id_before_type_cast
-    assert_equal nil, keyboard.read_attribute_before_type_cast('id')
-    assert_equal '10', keyboard.read_attribute_before_type_cast('key_number')
-    assert_equal '10', keyboard.read_attribute_before_type_cast(:key_number)
-  end
-
-  # Syck calls respond_to? before actually calling initialize
-  def test_respond_to_with_allocated_object
-    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
-      self.table_name = 'topics'
-    end
-
-    topic = klass.allocate
-    assert !topic.respond_to?("nothingness")
-    assert !topic.respond_to?(:nothingness)
-    assert_respond_to topic, "title"
-    assert_respond_to topic, :title
-  end
-
-  # IRB inspects the return value of "MyModel.allocate".
-  def test_allocated_object_can_be_inspected
-    topic = Topic.allocate
-    assert_equal "#<Topic not initialized>", topic.inspect
-  end
-
-  def test_array_content
-    topic = Topic.new
-    topic.content = %w( one two three )
-    topic.save
-
-    assert_equal(%w( one two three ), Topic.find(topic.id).content)
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast
-    category = Category.new({:name=>"Test category", :type => nil})
-    category_attrs = {"name"=>"Test category", "id" => nil, "type" => nil, "categorizations_count" => nil}
-    assert_equal category_attrs , category.attributes_before_type_cast
-  end
-
-  if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter)
-    def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast_on_boolean
-      bool = Boolean.create({ "value" => false })
-      if RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /java/
-        # JRuby will return the value before typecast as string
-        assert_equal "0", bool.reload.attributes_before_type_cast["value"]
-      else
-        assert_equal 0, bool.reload.attributes_before_type_cast["value"]
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast_on_datetime
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      record = @target.new
-
-      record.written_on = "345643456"
-      assert_equal "345643456", record.written_on_before_type_cast
-      assert_equal nil, record.written_on
-
-      record.written_on = "2009-10-11 12:13:14"
-      assert_equal "2009-10-11 12:13:14", record.written_on_before_type_cast
-      assert_equal Time.zone.parse("2009-10-11 12:13:14"), record.written_on
-      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attributes_after_type_cast_on_datetime
-    tz = "Pacific Time (US & Canada)"
-
-    in_time_zone tz do
-      record = @target.new
-
-      date_string = "2011-03-24"
-      time        = Time.zone.parse date_string
-
-      record.written_on = date_string
-      assert_equal date_string, record.written_on_before_type_cast
-      assert_equal time, record.written_on
-      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone[tz], record.written_on.time_zone
-
-      record.save
-      record.reload
-
-      assert_equal time, record.written_on
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_hash_content
-    topic = Topic.new
-    topic.content = { "one" => 1, "two" => 2 }
-    topic.save
-
-    assert_equal 2, Topic.find(topic.id).content["two"]
-
-    topic.content_will_change!
-    topic.content["three"] = 3
-    topic.save
-
-    assert_equal 3, Topic.find(topic.id).content["three"]
-  end
-
-  def test_update_array_content
-    topic = Topic.new
-    topic.content = %w( one two three )
-
-    topic.content.push "four"
-    assert_equal(%w( one two three four ), topic.content)
-
-    topic.save
-
-    topic = Topic.find(topic.id)
-    topic.content << "five"
-    assert_equal(%w( one two three four five ), topic.content)
-  end
-
-  def test_case_sensitive_attributes_hash
-    # DB2 is not case-sensitive
-    return true if current_adapter?(:DB2Adapter) || current_adapter?(:IBM_DBAdapter)
-
-    assert_equal @loaded_fixtures['computers']['workstation'].to_hash, Computer.first.attributes
-  end
-
-  def test_attributes_without_primary_key
-    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
-      self.table_name = 'developers_projects'
-    end
-
-    assert_equal klass.column_names, klass.new.attributes.keys
-    assert_not klass.new.has_attribute?('id')
-  end
-
-  def test_hashes_not_mangled
-    new_topic = { :title => "New Topic" }
-    new_topic_values = { :title => "AnotherTopic" }
-
-    topic = Topic.new(new_topic)
-    assert_equal new_topic[:title], topic.title
-
-    topic.attributes= new_topic_values
-    assert_equal new_topic_values[:title], topic.title
-  end
-
-  def test_create_through_factory
-    topic = Topic.create("title" => "New Topic")
-    topicReloaded = Topic.find(topic.id)
-    assert_equal(topic, topicReloaded)
-  end
-
-  def test_write_attribute
-    topic = Topic.new
-    topic.send(:write_attribute, :title, "Still another topic")
-    assert_equal "Still another topic", topic.title
-
-    topic[:title] = "Still another topic: part 2"
-    assert_equal "Still another topic: part 2", topic.title
-
-    topic.send(:write_attribute, "title", "Still another topic: part 3")
-    assert_equal "Still another topic: part 3", topic.title
-
-    topic["title"] = "Still another topic: part 4"
-    assert_equal "Still another topic: part 4", topic.title
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attribute
-    topic = Topic.new
-    topic.title = "Don't change the topic"
-    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic.read_attribute("title")
-    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic["title"]
-
-    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic.read_attribute(:title)
-    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic[:title]
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attribute_raises_missing_attribute_error_when_not_exists
-    computer = Computer.select('id').first
-    assert_raises(ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError) { computer[:developer] }
-    assert_raises(ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError) { computer[:extendedWarranty] }
-    assert_raises(ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError) { computer[:no_column_exists] = 'Hello!' }
-    assert_nothing_raised { computer[:developer] = 'Hello!' }
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attribute_when_false
-    topic = topics(:first)
-    topic.approved = false
-    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
-    topic.approved = "false"
-    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attribute_when_true
-    topic = topics(:first)
-    topic.approved = true
-    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
-    topic.approved = "true"
-    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
-  end
-
-  def test_read_write_boolean_attribute
-    topic = Topic.new
-    topic.approved = "false"
-    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
-
-    topic.approved = "false"
-    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
-
-    topic.approved = "true"
-    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
-
-    topic.approved = "true"
-    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
-  end
-
-  def test_overridden_write_attribute
-    topic = Topic.new
-    def topic.write_attribute(attr_name, value)
-      super(attr_name, value.downcase)
-    end
-
-    topic.send(:write_attribute, :title, "Yet another topic")
-    assert_equal "yet another topic", topic.title
-
-    topic[:title] = "Yet another topic: part 2"
-    assert_equal "yet another topic: part 2", topic.title
-
-    topic.send(:write_attribute, "title", "Yet another topic: part 3")
-    assert_equal "yet another topic: part 3", topic.title
-
-    topic["title"] = "Yet another topic: part 4"
-    assert_equal "yet another topic: part 4", topic.title
-  end
-
-  def test_overridden_read_attribute
-    topic = Topic.new
-    topic.title = "Stop changing the topic"
-    def topic.read_attribute(attr_name)
-      super(attr_name).upcase
-    end
-
-    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic.read_attribute("title")
-    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic["title"]
-
-    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic.read_attribute(:title)
-    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic[:title]
-  end
-
-  def test_read_overridden_attribute
-    topic = Topic.new(:title => 'a')
-    def topic.title() 'b' end
-    assert_equal 'a', topic[:title]
-  end
-
-  def test_query_attribute_string
-    [nil, "", " "].each do |value|
-      assert_equal false, Topic.new(:author_name => value).author_name?
-    end
-
-    assert_equal true, Topic.new(:author_name => "Name").author_name?
-  end
-
-  def test_query_attribute_number
-    [nil, 0, "0"].each do |value|
-      assert_equal false, Developer.new(:salary => value).salary?
-    end
-
-    assert_equal true, Developer.new(:salary => 1).salary?
-    assert_equal true, Developer.new(:salary => "1").salary?
-  end
-
-  def test_query_attribute_boolean
-    [nil, "", false, "false", "f", 0].each do |value|
-      assert_equal false, Topic.new(:approved => value).approved?
-    end
-
-    [true, "true", "1", 1].each do |value|
-      assert_equal true, Topic.new(:approved => value).approved?
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_query_attribute_with_custom_fields
-    object = Company.find_by_sql(<<-SQL).first
-      SELECT c1.*, c2.type as string_value, c2.rating as int_value
-        FROM companies c1, companies c2
-       WHERE c1.firm_id = c2.id
-         AND c1.id = 2
-    SQL
-
-    assert_equal "Firm", object.string_value
-    assert object.string_value?
-
-    object.string_value = "  "
-    assert !object.string_value?
-
-    assert_equal 1, object.int_value.to_i
-    assert object.int_value?
-
-    object.int_value = "0"
-    assert !object.int_value?
-  end
-
-  def test_non_attribute_access_and_assignment
-    topic = Topic.new
-    assert !topic.respond_to?("mumbo")
-    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.mumbo }
-    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.mumbo = 5 }
-  end
-
-  def test_undeclared_attribute_method_does_not_affect_respond_to_and_method_missing
-    topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
-    assert topic.respond_to?('title')
-    assert_equal 'Budget', topic.title
-    assert !topic.respond_to?('title_hello_world')
-    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title_hello_world }
-  end
-
-  def test_declared_prefixed_attribute_method_affects_respond_to_and_method_missing
-    topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
-    %w(default_ title_).each do |prefix|
-      @target.class_eval "def #{prefix}attribute(*args) args end"
-      @target.attribute_method_prefix prefix
-
-      meth = "#{prefix}title"
-      assert topic.respond_to?(meth)
-      assert_equal ['title'], topic.send(meth)
-      assert_equal ['title', 'a'], topic.send(meth, 'a')
-      assert_equal ['title', 1, 2, 3], topic.send(meth, 1, 2, 3)
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_declared_suffixed_attribute_method_affects_respond_to_and_method_missing
-    %w(_default _title_default _it! _candidate= able?).each do |suffix|
-      @target.class_eval "def attribute#{suffix}(*args) args end"
-      @target.attribute_method_suffix suffix
-      topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
-
-      meth = "title#{suffix}"
-      assert topic.respond_to?(meth)
-      assert_equal ['title'], topic.send(meth)
-      assert_equal ['title', 'a'], topic.send(meth, 'a')
-      assert_equal ['title', 1, 2, 3], topic.send(meth, 1, 2, 3)
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_declared_affixed_attribute_method_affects_respond_to_and_method_missing
-    [['mark_', '_for_update'], ['reset_', '!'], ['default_', '_value?']].each do |prefix, suffix|
-      @target.class_eval "def #{prefix}attribute#{suffix}(*args) args end"
-      @target.attribute_method_affix({ :prefix => prefix, :suffix => suffix })
-      topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
-
-      meth = "#{prefix}title#{suffix}"
-      assert topic.respond_to?(meth)
-      assert_equal ['title'], topic.send(meth)
-      assert_equal ['title', 'a'], topic.send(meth, 'a')
-      assert_equal ['title', 1, 2, 3], topic.send(meth, 1, 2, 3)
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_should_unserialize_attributes_for_frozen_records
-    myobj = {:value1 => :value2}
-    topic = Topic.create("content" => myobj)
-    topic.freeze
-    assert_equal myobj, topic.content
-  end
-
-  def test_typecast_attribute_from_select_to_false
-    Topic.create(:title => 'Budget')
-    # Oracle does not support boolean expressions in SELECT
-    if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) || current_adapter?(:IBM_DBAdapter)
-      topic = Topic.all.merge!(:select => "topics.*, 0 as is_test").first
-    else
-      topic = Topic.all.merge!(:select => "topics.*, 1=2 as is_test").first
-    end
-    assert !topic.is_test?
-  end
-
-  def test_typecast_attribute_from_select_to_true
-    Topic.create(:title => 'Budget')
-    # Oracle does not support boolean expressions in SELECT
-    if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) || current_adapter?(:IBM_DBAdapter)
-      topic = Topic.all.merge!(:select => "topics.*, 1 as is_test").first
-    else
-      topic = Topic.all.merge!(:select => "topics.*, 2=2 as is_test").first
-    end
-    assert topic.is_test?
-  end
-
-  def test_raises_dangerous_attribute_error_when_defining_activerecord_method_in_model
-    %w(save create_or_update).each do |method|
-      klass = Class.new ActiveRecord::Base
-      klass.class_eval "def #{method}() 'defined #{method}' end"
-      assert_raise ActiveRecord::DangerousAttributeError do
-        klass.instance_method_already_implemented?(method)
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_deprecated_cache_attributes
-    assert_deprecated do
-      Topic.cache_attributes :replies_count
-    end
-
-    assert_deprecated do
-      Topic.cached_attributes
-    end
-
-    assert_deprecated do
-      Topic.cache_attribute? :replies_count
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_converted_values_are_returned_after_assignment
-    developer = Developer.new(name: 1337, salary: "50000")
-
-    assert_equal "50000", developer.salary_before_type_cast
-    assert_equal 1337, developer.name_before_type_cast
-
-    assert_equal 50000, developer.salary
-    assert_equal "1337", developer.name
-
-    developer.save!
-
-    assert_equal "50000", developer.salary_before_type_cast
-    assert_equal 1337, developer.name_before_type_cast
-
-    assert_equal 50000, developer.salary
-    assert_equal "1337", developer.name
-  end
-
-  def test_write_nil_to_time_attributes
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      record = @target.new
-      record.written_on = nil
-      assert_nil record.written_on
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_write_time_to_date_attributes
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      record = @target.new
-      record.last_read = Time.utc(2010, 1, 1, 10)
-      assert_equal Date.civil(2010, 1, 1), record.last_read
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_time_attributes_are_retrieved_in_current_time_zone
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
-      record   = @target.new
-      record[:written_on] = utc_time
-      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on # record.written on is equal to (i.e., simultaneous with) utc_time
-      assert_kind_of ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone, record.written_on # but is a TimeWithZone
-      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone # and is in the current Time.zone
-      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time # and represents time values adjusted accordingly
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_to_utc
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
-      record   = @target.new
-      record.written_on = utc_time
-      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on
-      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
-      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_in_other_time_zone
-    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
-    cst_time = utc_time.in_time_zone("Central Time (US & Canada)")
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      record   = @target.new
-      record.written_on = cst_time
-      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on
-      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
-      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_read_attribute
-    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
-    cst_time = utc_time.in_time_zone("Central Time (US & Canada)")
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      record = @target.create(:written_on => cst_time).reload
-      assert_equal utc_time, record[:written_on]
-      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record[:written_on].time_zone
-      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record[:written_on].time
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_with_string
-    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
-    (-11..13).each do |timezone_offset|
-      time_string = utc_time.in_time_zone(timezone_offset).to_s
-      in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-        record   = @target.new
-        record.written_on = time_string
-        assert_equal Time.zone.parse(time_string), record.written_on
-        assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
-        assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_time_zone_aware_attribute_saved
-    in_time_zone 1 do
-      record = @target.create(:written_on => '2012-02-20 10:00')
-
-      record.written_on = '2012-02-20 09:00'
-      record.save
-      assert_equal Time.zone.local(2012, 02, 20, 9), record.reload.written_on
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_to_blank_string_returns_nil
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      record   = @target.new
-      record.written_on = ' '
-      assert_nil record.written_on
-      assert_nil record[:written_on]
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_interprets_time_zone_unaware_string_in_time_zone
-    time_string = 'Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 2008'
-    (-11..13).each do |timezone_offset|
-      in_time_zone timezone_offset do
-        record   = @target.new
-        record.written_on = time_string
-        assert_equal Time.zone.parse(time_string), record.written_on
-        assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone[timezone_offset], record.written_on.time_zone
-        assert_equal Time.utc(2008, 1, 1), record.written_on.time
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_in_current_time_zone
-    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      record   = @target.new
-      record.written_on = utc_time.in_time_zone
-      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on
-      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
-      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_yaml_dumping_record_with_time_zone_aware_attribute
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      record = Topic.new(id: 1)
-      record.written_on = "Jan 01 00:00:00 2014"
-      assert_equal record, YAML.load(YAML.dump(record))
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes_should_write_value_on_class_variable
-    Topic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [:field_a]
-    Minimalistic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [:field_b]
-
-    assert_equal [:field_a], Topic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes
-    assert_equal [:field_b], Minimalistic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attributes_respect_access_control
-    privatize("title")
-
-    topic = @target.new(:title => "The pros and cons of programming naked.")
-    assert !topic.respond_to?(:title)
-    exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title }
-    assert exception.message.include?("private method")
-    assert_equal "I'm private", topic.send(:title)
-  end
-
-  def test_write_attributes_respect_access_control
-    privatize("title=(value)")
-
-    topic = @target.new
-    assert !topic.respond_to?(:title=)
-    exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title = "Pants"}
-    assert exception.message.include?("private method")
-    topic.send(:title=, "Very large pants")
-  end
-
-  def test_question_attributes_respect_access_control
-    privatize("title?")
-
-    topic = @target.new(:title => "Isaac Newton's pants")
-    assert !topic.respond_to?(:title?)
-    exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title? }
-    assert exception.message.include?("private method")
-    assert topic.send(:title?)
-  end
-
-  def test_bulk_update_respects_access_control
-    privatize("title=(value)")
-
-    assert_raise(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) { @target.new(:title => "Rants about pants") }
-    assert_raise(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) { @target.new.attributes = { :title => "Ants in pants" } }
-  end
-
-  def test_bulk_update_raise_unknown_attribute_error
-    error = assert_raises(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) {
-      Topic.new(hello: "world")
-    }
-    assert_instance_of Topic, error.record
-    assert_equal "hello", error.attribute
-    assert_equal "unknown attribute 'hello' for Topic.", error.message
-  end
-
-  # This test is related to a bug in Ruby 2.2.1.
-  # It can be safely removed once that bug is fixed.
-  #
-  # xref: https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/10969
-  def test_bulk_does_not_raise_name_error
-    nope rescue nil # necessary to trigger the bug
-    assert_raises(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) {
-      Topic.new(hello: "world")
-    }
-  end
-
-  def test_methods_override_in_multi_level_subclass
-    klass = Class.new(Developer) do
-      def name
-        "dev:#{read_attribute(:name)}"
-      end
-    end
-
-    2.times { klass = Class.new klass }
-    dev = klass.new(name: 'arthurnn')
-    dev.save!
-    assert_equal 'dev:arthurnn', dev.reload.name
-  end
-
-  def test_global_methods_are_overwritten
-    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
-      self.table_name = 'computers'
-    end
-
-    assert !klass.instance_method_already_implemented?(:system)
-    computer = klass.new
-    assert_nil computer.system
-  end
-
-  def test_global_methods_are_overwritte_when_subclassing
-    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { self.abstract_class = true }
-
-    subklass = Class.new(klass) do
-      self.table_name = 'computers'
-    end
-
-    assert !klass.instance_method_already_implemented?(:system)
-    assert !subklass.instance_method_already_implemented?(:system)
-    computer = subklass.new
-    assert_nil computer.system
-  end
-
-  def test_instance_method_should_be_defined_on_the_base_class
-    subklass = Class.new(Topic)
-
-    Topic.define_attribute_methods
-
-    instance = subklass.new
-    instance.id = 5
-    assert_equal 5, instance.id
-    assert subklass.method_defined?(:id), "subklass is missing id method"
-
-    Topic.undefine_attribute_methods
-
-    assert_equal 5, instance.id
-    assert subklass.method_defined?(:id), "subklass is missing id method"
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attribute_with_nil_should_not_asplode
-    assert_equal nil, Topic.new.read_attribute(nil)
-  end
-
-  # If B < A, and A defines an accessor for 'foo', we don't want to override
-  # that by defining a 'foo' method in the generated methods module for B.
-  # (That module will be inserted between the two, e.g. [B, <GeneratedAttributes>, A].)
-  def test_inherited_custom_accessors
-    klass = new_topic_like_ar_class do
-      self.abstract_class = true
-      def title; "omg"; end
-      def title=(val); self.author_name = val; end
-    end
-    subklass = Class.new(klass)
-    [klass, subklass].each(&:define_attribute_methods)
-
-    topic = subklass.find(1)
-    assert_equal "omg", topic.title
-
-    topic.title = "lol"
-    assert_equal "lol", topic.author_name
-  end
-
-  def test_inherited_custom_accessors_with_reserved_names
-    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
-      self.table_name = 'computers'
-      self.abstract_class = true
-      def system; "omg"; end
-      def system=(val); self.developer = val; end
-    end
-
-    subklass = Class.new(klass)
-    [klass, subklass].each(&:define_attribute_methods)
-
-    computer = subklass.find(1)
-    assert_equal "omg", computer.system
-
-    computer.developer = 99
-    assert_equal 99, computer.developer
-  end
-
-  def test_on_the_fly_super_invokable_generated_attribute_methods_via_method_missing
-    klass = new_topic_like_ar_class do
-      def title
-        super + '!'
-      end
-    end
-
-    real_topic = topics(:first)
-    assert_equal real_topic.title + '!', klass.find(real_topic.id).title
-  end
-
-  def test_on_the_fly_super_invokable_generated_predicate_attribute_methods_via_method_missing
-    klass = new_topic_like_ar_class do
-      def title?
-        !super
-      end
-    end
-
-    real_topic = topics(:first)
-    assert_equal !real_topic.title?, klass.find(real_topic.id).title?
-  end
-
-  def test_calling_super_when_parent_does_not_define_method_raises_error
-    klass = new_topic_like_ar_class do
-      def some_method_that_is_not_on_super
-        super
-      end
-    end
-
-    assert_raise(NoMethodError) do
-      klass.new.some_method_that_is_not_on_super
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_attribute_method?
-    assert @target.attribute_method?(:title)
-    assert @target.attribute_method?(:title=)
-    assert_not @target.attribute_method?(:wibble)
-  end
-
-  def test_attribute_method_returns_false_if_table_does_not_exist
-    @target.table_name = 'wibble'
-    assert_not @target.attribute_method?(:title)
-  end
-
-  def test_attribute_names_on_new_record
-    model = @target.new
-
-    assert_equal @target.column_names, model.attribute_names
-  end
-
-  def test_attribute_names_on_queried_record
-    model = @target.last!
-
-    assert_equal @target.column_names, model.attribute_names
-  end
-
-  def test_attribute_names_with_custom_select
-    model = @target.select('id').last!
-
-    assert_equal ['id'], model.attribute_names
-    # Sanity check, make sure other columns exist
-    assert_not_equal ['id'], @target.column_names
-  end
-
-  def test_came_from_user
-    model = @target.first
-
-    assert_not model.id_came_from_user?
-    model.id = "omg"
-    assert model.id_came_from_user?
-  end
-
-  private
-
-  def new_topic_like_ar_class(&block)
-    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
-      self.table_name = 'topics'
-      class_eval(&block)
-    end
-
-    assert_empty klass.generated_attribute_methods.instance_methods(false)
-    klass
-  end
-
-  def cached_columns
-    Topic.columns.map(&:name)
-  end
-
-  def time_related_columns_on_topic
-    Topic.columns.select { |c| [:time, :date, :datetime, :timestamp].include?(c.type) }
-  end
-
-  def privatize(method_signature)
-    @target.class_eval(<<-private_method, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
-      private
-      def #{method_signature}
-        "I'm private"
-      end
-    private_method
-  end
-end
+require "cases/helper"
+require 'models/minimalistic'
+require 'models/developer'
+require 'models/computer'
+require 'models/auto_id'
+require 'models/boolean'
+require 'models/computer'
+require 'models/topic'
+require 'models/company'
+require 'models/category'
+require 'models/reply'
+require 'models/contact'
+require 'models/keyboard'
+
+class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
+  include InTimeZone
+
+  fixtures :topics, :developers, :companies, :computers
+
+  def setup
+    @old_matchers = ActiveRecord::Base.send(:attribute_method_matchers).dup
+    @target = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base)
+    @target.table_name = 'topics'
+  end
+
+  teardown do
+    ActiveRecord::Base.send(:attribute_method_matchers).clear
+    ActiveRecord::Base.send(:attribute_method_matchers).concat(@old_matchers)
+  end
+
+  def test_attribute_for_inspect
+    t = topics(:first)
+    t.title = "The First Topic Now Has A Title With\nNewlines And More Than 50 Characters"
+
+    assert_equal %("#{t.written_on.to_s(:db)}"), t.attribute_for_inspect(:written_on)
+    assert_equal '"The First Topic Now Has A Title With\nNewlines And ..."', t.attribute_for_inspect(:title)
+  end
+
+  def test_attribute_present
+    t = Topic.new
+    t.title = "hello there!"
+    t.written_on = Time.now
+    t.author_name = ""
+    assert t.attribute_present?("title")
+    assert t.attribute_present?("written_on")
+    assert !t.attribute_present?("content")
+    assert !t.attribute_present?("author_name")
+  end
+
+  def test_attribute_present_with_booleans
+    b1 = Boolean.new
+    b1.value = false
+    assert b1.attribute_present?(:value)
+
+    b2 = Boolean.new
+    b2.value = true
+    assert b2.attribute_present?(:value)
+
+    b3 = Boolean.new
+    assert !b3.attribute_present?(:value)
+
+    b4 = Boolean.new
+    b4.value = false
+    b4.save!
+    assert Boolean.find(b4.id).attribute_present?(:value)
+  end
+
+  def test_caching_nil_primary_key
+    klass = Class.new(Minimalistic)
+    klass.expects(:reset_primary_key).returns(nil).once
+    2.times { klass.primary_key }
+  end
+
+  def test_attribute_keys_on_new_instance
+    t = Topic.new
+    assert_equal nil, t.title, "The topics table has a title column, so it should be nil"
+    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { t.title2 }
+  end
+
+  def test_boolean_attributes
+    assert !Topic.find(1).approved?
+    assert Topic.find(2).approved?
+  end
+
+  def test_set_attributes
+    topic = Topic.find(1)
+    topic.attributes = { "title" => "Budget", "author_name" => "Jason" }
+    topic.save
+    assert_equal("Budget", topic.title)
+    assert_equal("Jason", topic.author_name)
+    assert_equal(topics(:first).author_email_address, Topic.find(1).author_email_address)
+  end
+
+  def test_set_attributes_without_hash
+    topic = Topic.new
+    assert_raise(ArgumentError) { topic.attributes = '' }
+  end
+
+  def test_integers_as_nil
+    test = AutoId.create('value' => '')
+    assert_nil AutoId.find(test.id).value
+  end
+
+  def test_set_attributes_with_block
+    topic = Topic.new do |t|
+      t.title       = "Budget"
+      t.author_name = "Jason"
+    end
+
+    assert_equal("Budget", topic.title)
+    assert_equal("Jason", topic.author_name)
+  end
+
+  def test_respond_to?
+    topic = Topic.find(1)
+    assert_respond_to topic, "title"
+    assert_respond_to topic, "title?"
+    assert_respond_to topic, "title="
+    assert_respond_to topic, :title
+    assert_respond_to topic, :title?
+    assert_respond_to topic, :title=
+    assert_respond_to topic, "author_name"
+    assert_respond_to topic, "attribute_names"
+    assert !topic.respond_to?("nothingness")
+    assert !topic.respond_to?(:nothingness)
+  end
+
+  def test_respond_to_with_custom_primary_key
+    keyboard = Keyboard.create
+    assert_not_nil keyboard.key_number
+    assert_equal keyboard.key_number, keyboard.id
+    assert keyboard.respond_to?('key_number')
+    assert keyboard.respond_to?('id')
+  end
+
+  def test_id_before_type_cast_with_custom_primary_key
+    keyboard = Keyboard.create
+    keyboard.key_number = '10'
+    assert_equal '10', keyboard.id_before_type_cast
+    assert_equal nil, keyboard.read_attribute_before_type_cast('id')
+    assert_equal '10', keyboard.read_attribute_before_type_cast('key_number')
+    assert_equal '10', keyboard.read_attribute_before_type_cast(:key_number)
+  end
+
+  # Syck calls respond_to? before actually calling initialize
+  def test_respond_to_with_allocated_object
+    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
+      self.table_name = 'topics'
+    end
+
+    topic = klass.allocate
+    assert !topic.respond_to?("nothingness")
+    assert !topic.respond_to?(:nothingness)
+    assert_respond_to topic, "title"
+    assert_respond_to topic, :title
+  end
+
+  # IRB inspects the return value of "MyModel.allocate".
+  def test_allocated_object_can_be_inspected
+    topic = Topic.allocate
+    assert_equal "#<Topic not initialized>", topic.inspect
+  end
+
+  def test_array_content
+    topic = Topic.new
+    topic.content = %w( one two three )
+    topic.save
+
+    assert_equal(%w( one two three ), Topic.find(topic.id).content)
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast
+    category = Category.new({:name=>"Test category", :type => nil})
+    category_attrs = {"name"=>"Test category", "id" => nil, "type" => nil, "categorizations_count" => nil}
+    assert_equal category_attrs , category.attributes_before_type_cast
+  end
+
+  if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter)
+    def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast_on_boolean
+      bool = Boolean.create({ "value" => false })
+      if RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /java/
+        # JRuby will return the value before typecast as string
+        assert_equal "0", bool.reload.attributes_before_type_cast["value"]
+      else
+        assert_equal 0, bool.reload.attributes_before_type_cast["value"]
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast_on_datetime
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      record = @target.new
+
+      record.written_on = "345643456"
+      assert_equal "345643456", record.written_on_before_type_cast
+      assert_equal nil, record.written_on
+
+      record.written_on = "2009-10-11 12:13:14"
+      assert_equal "2009-10-11 12:13:14", record.written_on_before_type_cast
+      assert_equal Time.zone.parse("2009-10-11 12:13:14"), record.written_on
+      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attributes_after_type_cast_on_datetime
+    tz = "Pacific Time (US & Canada)"
+
+    in_time_zone tz do
+      record = @target.new
+
+      date_string = "2011-03-24"
+      time        = Time.zone.parse date_string
+
+      record.written_on = date_string
+      assert_equal date_string, record.written_on_before_type_cast
+      assert_equal time, record.written_on
+      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone[tz], record.written_on.time_zone
+
+      record.save
+      record.reload
+
+      assert_equal time, record.written_on
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_hash_content
+    topic = Topic.new
+    topic.content = { "one" => 1, "two" => 2 }
+    topic.save
+
+    assert_equal 2, Topic.find(topic.id).content["two"]
+
+    topic.content_will_change!
+    topic.content["three"] = 3
+    topic.save
+
+    assert_equal 3, Topic.find(topic.id).content["three"]
+  end
+
+  def test_update_array_content
+    topic = Topic.new
+    topic.content = %w( one two three )
+
+    topic.content.push "four"
+    assert_equal(%w( one two three four ), topic.content)
+
+    topic.save
+
+    topic = Topic.find(topic.id)
+    topic.content << "five"
+    assert_equal(%w( one two three four five ), topic.content)
+  end
+
+  def test_case_sensitive_attributes_hash
+    # DB2 is not case-sensitive
+    return true if current_adapter?(:DB2Adapter) || current_adapter?(:IBM_DBAdapter)
+
+    assert_equal @loaded_fixtures['computers']['workstation'].to_hash, Computer.first.attributes
+  end
+
+  def test_attributes_without_primary_key
+    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
+      self.table_name = 'developers_projects'
+    end
+
+    assert_equal klass.column_names, klass.new.attributes.keys
+    assert_not klass.new.has_attribute?('id')
+  end
+
+  def test_hashes_not_mangled
+    new_topic = { :title => "New Topic" }
+    new_topic_values = { :title => "AnotherTopic" }
+
+    topic = Topic.new(new_topic)
+    assert_equal new_topic[:title], topic.title
+
+    topic.attributes= new_topic_values
+    assert_equal new_topic_values[:title], topic.title
+  end
+
+  def test_create_through_factory
+    topic = Topic.create("title" => "New Topic")
+    topicReloaded = Topic.find(topic.id)
+    assert_equal(topic, topicReloaded)
+  end
+
+  def test_write_attribute
+    topic = Topic.new
+    topic.send(:write_attribute, :title, "Still another topic")
+    assert_equal "Still another topic", topic.title
+
+    topic[:title] = "Still another topic: part 2"
+    assert_equal "Still another topic: part 2", topic.title
+
+    topic.send(:write_attribute, "title", "Still another topic: part 3")
+    assert_equal "Still another topic: part 3", topic.title
+
+    topic["title"] = "Still another topic: part 4"
+    assert_equal "Still another topic: part 4", topic.title
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attribute
+    topic = Topic.new
+    topic.title = "Don't change the topic"
+    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic.read_attribute("title")
+    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic["title"]
+
+    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic.read_attribute(:title)
+    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic[:title]
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attribute_raises_missing_attribute_error_when_not_exists
+    computer = Computer.select('id').first
+    assert_raises(ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError) { computer[:developer] }
+    assert_raises(ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError) { computer[:extendedWarranty] }
+    assert_raises(ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError) { computer[:no_column_exists] = 'Hello!' }
+    assert_nothing_raised { computer[:developer] = 'Hello!' }
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attribute_when_false
+    topic = topics(:first)
+    topic.approved = false
+    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
+    topic.approved = "false"
+    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attribute_when_true
+    topic = topics(:first)
+    topic.approved = true
+    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
+    topic.approved = "true"
+    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
+  end
+
+  def test_read_write_boolean_attribute
+    topic = Topic.new
+    topic.approved = "false"
+    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
+
+    topic.approved = "false"
+    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
+
+    topic.approved = "true"
+    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
+
+    topic.approved = "true"
+    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
+  end
+
+  def test_overridden_write_attribute
+    topic = Topic.new
+    def topic.write_attribute(attr_name, value)
+      super(attr_name, value.downcase)
+    end
+
+    topic.send(:write_attribute, :title, "Yet another topic")
+    assert_equal "yet another topic", topic.title
+
+    topic[:title] = "Yet another topic: part 2"
+    assert_equal "yet another topic: part 2", topic.title
+
+    topic.send(:write_attribute, "title", "Yet another topic: part 3")
+    assert_equal "yet another topic: part 3", topic.title
+
+    topic["title"] = "Yet another topic: part 4"
+    assert_equal "yet another topic: part 4", topic.title
+  end
+
+  def test_overridden_read_attribute
+    topic = Topic.new
+    topic.title = "Stop changing the topic"
+    def topic.read_attribute(attr_name)
+      super(attr_name).upcase
+    end
+
+    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic.read_attribute("title")
+    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic["title"]
+
+    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic.read_attribute(:title)
+    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic[:title]
+  end
+
+  def test_read_overridden_attribute
+    topic = Topic.new(:title => 'a')
+    def topic.title() 'b' end
+    assert_equal 'a', topic[:title]
+  end
+
+  def test_query_attribute_string
+    [nil, "", " "].each do |value|
+      assert_equal false, Topic.new(:author_name => value).author_name?
+    end
+
+    assert_equal true, Topic.new(:author_name => "Name").author_name?
+  end
+
+  def test_query_attribute_number
+    [nil, 0, "0"].each do |value|
+      assert_equal false, Developer.new(:salary => value).salary?
+    end
+
+    assert_equal true, Developer.new(:salary => 1).salary?
+    assert_equal true, Developer.new(:salary => "1").salary?
+  end
+
+  def test_query_attribute_boolean
+    [nil, "", false, "false", "f", 0].each do |value|
+      assert_equal false, Topic.new(:approved => value).approved?
+    end
+
+    [true, "true", "1", 1].each do |value|
+      assert_equal true, Topic.new(:approved => value).approved?
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_query_attribute_with_custom_fields
+    object = Company.find_by_sql(<<-SQL).first
+      SELECT c1.*, c2.type as string_value, c2.rating as int_value
+        FROM companies c1, companies c2
+       WHERE c1.firm_id = c2.id
+         AND c1.id = 2
+    SQL
+
+    assert_equal "Firm", object.string_value
+    assert object.string_value?
+
+    object.string_value = "  "
+    assert !object.string_value?
+
+    assert_equal 1, object.int_value.to_i
+    assert object.int_value?
+
+    object.int_value = "0"
+    assert !object.int_value?
+  end
+
+  def test_non_attribute_access_and_assignment
+    topic = Topic.new
+    assert !topic.respond_to?("mumbo")
+    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.mumbo }
+    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.mumbo = 5 }
+  end
+
+  def test_undeclared_attribute_method_does_not_affect_respond_to_and_method_missing
+    topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
+    assert topic.respond_to?('title')
+    assert_equal 'Budget', topic.title
+    assert !topic.respond_to?('title_hello_world')
+    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title_hello_world }
+  end
+
+  def test_declared_prefixed_attribute_method_affects_respond_to_and_method_missing
+    topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
+    %w(default_ title_).each do |prefix|
+      @target.class_eval "def #{prefix}attribute(*args) args end"
+      @target.attribute_method_prefix prefix
+
+      meth = "#{prefix}title"
+      assert topic.respond_to?(meth)
+      assert_equal ['title'], topic.send(meth)
+      assert_equal ['title', 'a'], topic.send(meth, 'a')
+      assert_equal ['title', 1, 2, 3], topic.send(meth, 1, 2, 3)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_declared_suffixed_attribute_method_affects_respond_to_and_method_missing
+    %w(_default _title_default _it! _candidate= able?).each do |suffix|
+      @target.class_eval "def attribute#{suffix}(*args) args end"
+      @target.attribute_method_suffix suffix
+      topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
+
+      meth = "title#{suffix}"
+      assert topic.respond_to?(meth)
+      assert_equal ['title'], topic.send(meth)
+      assert_equal ['title', 'a'], topic.send(meth, 'a')
+      assert_equal ['title', 1, 2, 3], topic.send(meth, 1, 2, 3)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_declared_affixed_attribute_method_affects_respond_to_and_method_missing
+    [['mark_', '_for_update'], ['reset_', '!'], ['default_', '_value?']].each do |prefix, suffix|
+      @target.class_eval "def #{prefix}attribute#{suffix}(*args) args end"
+      @target.attribute_method_affix({ :prefix => prefix, :suffix => suffix })
+      topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
+
+      meth = "#{prefix}title#{suffix}"
+      assert topic.respond_to?(meth)
+      assert_equal ['title'], topic.send(meth)
+      assert_equal ['title', 'a'], topic.send(meth, 'a')
+      assert_equal ['title', 1, 2, 3], topic.send(meth, 1, 2, 3)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_should_unserialize_attributes_for_frozen_records
+    myobj = {:value1 => :value2}
+    topic = Topic.create("content" => myobj)
+    topic.freeze
+    assert_equal myobj, topic.content
+  end
+
+  def test_typecast_attribute_from_select_to_false
+    Topic.create(:title => 'Budget')
+    # Oracle does not support boolean expressions in SELECT
+    if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) || current_adapter?(:IBM_DBAdapter)
+      topic = Topic.all.merge!(:select => "topics.*, 0 as is_test").first
+    else
+      topic = Topic.all.merge!(:select => "topics.*, 1=2 as is_test").first
+    end
+    assert !topic.is_test?
+  end
+
+  def test_typecast_attribute_from_select_to_true
+    Topic.create(:title => 'Budget')
+    # Oracle does not support boolean expressions in SELECT
+    if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) || current_adapter?(:IBM_DBAdapter)
+      topic = Topic.all.merge!(:select => "topics.*, 1 as is_test").first
+    else
+      topic = Topic.all.merge!(:select => "topics.*, 2=2 as is_test").first
+    end
+    assert topic.is_test?
+  end
+
+  def test_raises_dangerous_attribute_error_when_defining_activerecord_method_in_model
+    %w(save create_or_update).each do |method|
+      klass = Class.new ActiveRecord::Base
+      klass.class_eval "def #{method}() 'defined #{method}' end"
+      assert_raise ActiveRecord::DangerousAttributeError do
+        klass.instance_method_already_implemented?(method)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_deprecated_cache_attributes
+    assert_deprecated do
+      Topic.cache_attributes :replies_count
+    end
+
+    assert_deprecated do
+      Topic.cached_attributes
+    end
+
+    assert_deprecated do
+      Topic.cache_attribute? :replies_count
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_converted_values_are_returned_after_assignment
+    developer = Developer.new(name: 1337, salary: "50000")
+
+    assert_equal "50000", developer.salary_before_type_cast
+    assert_equal 1337, developer.name_before_type_cast
+
+    assert_equal 50000, developer.salary
+    assert_equal "1337", developer.name
+
+    developer.save!
+
+    assert_equal "50000", developer.salary_before_type_cast
+    assert_equal 1337, developer.name_before_type_cast
+
+    assert_equal 50000, developer.salary
+    assert_equal "1337", developer.name
+  end
+
+  def test_write_nil_to_time_attributes
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      record = @target.new
+      record.written_on = nil
+      assert_nil record.written_on
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_write_time_to_date_attributes
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      record = @target.new
+      record.last_read = Time.utc(2010, 1, 1, 10)
+      assert_equal Date.civil(2010, 1, 1), record.last_read
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_time_attributes_are_retrieved_in_current_time_zone
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
+      record   = @target.new
+      record[:written_on] = utc_time
+      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on # record.written on is equal to (i.e., simultaneous with) utc_time
+      assert_kind_of ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone, record.written_on # but is a TimeWithZone
+      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone # and is in the current Time.zone
+      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time # and represents time values adjusted accordingly
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_to_utc
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
+      record   = @target.new
+      record.written_on = utc_time
+      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on
+      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
+      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_in_other_time_zone
+    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
+    cst_time = utc_time.in_time_zone("Central Time (US & Canada)")
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      record   = @target.new
+      record.written_on = cst_time
+      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on
+      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
+      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_read_attribute
+    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
+    cst_time = utc_time.in_time_zone("Central Time (US & Canada)")
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      record = @target.create(:written_on => cst_time).reload
+      assert_equal utc_time, record[:written_on]
+      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record[:written_on].time_zone
+      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record[:written_on].time
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_with_string
+    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
+    (-11..13).each do |timezone_offset|
+      time_string = utc_time.in_time_zone(timezone_offset).to_s
+      in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+        record   = @target.new
+        record.written_on = time_string
+        assert_equal Time.zone.parse(time_string), record.written_on
+        assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
+        assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_time_zone_aware_attribute_saved
+    in_time_zone 1 do
+      record = @target.create(:written_on => '2012-02-20 10:00')
+
+      record.written_on = '2012-02-20 09:00'
+      record.save
+      assert_equal Time.zone.local(2012, 02, 20, 9), record.reload.written_on
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_to_blank_string_returns_nil
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      record   = @target.new
+      record.written_on = ' '
+      assert_nil record.written_on
+      assert_nil record[:written_on]
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_interprets_time_zone_unaware_string_in_time_zone
+    time_string = 'Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 2008'
+    (-11..13).each do |timezone_offset|
+      in_time_zone timezone_offset do
+        record   = @target.new
+        record.written_on = time_string
+        assert_equal Time.zone.parse(time_string), record.written_on
+        assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone[timezone_offset], record.written_on.time_zone
+        assert_equal Time.utc(2008, 1, 1), record.written_on.time
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_in_current_time_zone
+    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      record   = @target.new
+      record.written_on = utc_time.in_time_zone
+      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on
+      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
+      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_yaml_dumping_record_with_time_zone_aware_attribute
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      record = Topic.new(id: 1)
+      record.written_on = "Jan 01 00:00:00 2014"
+      assert_equal record, YAML.load(YAML.dump(record))
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes_should_write_value_on_class_variable
+    Topic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [:field_a]
+    Minimalistic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [:field_b]
+
+    assert_equal [:field_a], Topic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes
+    assert_equal [:field_b], Minimalistic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attributes_respect_access_control
+    privatize("title")
+
+    topic = @target.new(:title => "The pros and cons of programming naked.")
+    assert !topic.respond_to?(:title)
+    exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title }
+    assert exception.message.include?("private method")
+    assert_equal "I'm private", topic.send(:title)
+  end
+
+  def test_write_attributes_respect_access_control
+    privatize("title=(value)")
+
+    topic = @target.new
+    assert !topic.respond_to?(:title=)
+    exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title = "Pants"}
+    assert exception.message.include?("private method")
+    topic.send(:title=, "Very large pants")
+  end
+
+  def test_question_attributes_respect_access_control
+    privatize("title?")
+
+    topic = @target.new(:title => "Isaac Newton's pants")
+    assert !topic.respond_to?(:title?)
+    exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title? }
+    assert exception.message.include?("private method")
+    assert topic.send(:title?)
+  end
+
+  def test_bulk_update_respects_access_control
+    privatize("title=(value)")
+
+    assert_raise(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) { @target.new(:title => "Rants about pants") }
+    assert_raise(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) { @target.new.attributes = { :title => "Ants in pants" } }
+  end
+
+  def test_bulk_update_raise_unknown_attribute_error
+    error = assert_raises(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) {
+      Topic.new(hello: "world")
+    }
+    assert_instance_of Topic, error.record
+    assert_equal "hello", error.attribute
+    assert_equal "unknown attribute 'hello' for Topic.", error.message
+  end
+
+  # This test is related to a bug in Ruby 2.2.1.
+  # It can be safely removed once that bug is fixed.
+  #
+  # xref: https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/10969
+  def test_bulk_does_not_raise_name_error
+    nope rescue nil # necessary to trigger the bug
+    assert_raises(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) {
+      Topic.new(hello: "world")
+    }
+  end
+
+  def test_methods_override_in_multi_level_subclass
+    klass = Class.new(Developer) do
+      def name
+        "dev:#{read_attribute(:name)}"
+      end
+    end
+
+    2.times { klass = Class.new klass }
+    dev = klass.new(name: 'arthurnn')
+    dev.save!
+    assert_equal 'dev:arthurnn', dev.reload.name
+  end
+
+  def test_global_methods_are_overwritten
+    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
+      self.table_name = 'computers'
+    end
+
+    assert !klass.instance_method_already_implemented?(:system)
+    computer = klass.new
+    assert_nil computer.system
+  end
+
+  def test_global_methods_are_overwritte_when_subclassing
+    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { self.abstract_class = true }
+
+    subklass = Class.new(klass) do
+      self.table_name = 'computers'
+    end
+
+    assert !klass.instance_method_already_implemented?(:system)
+    assert !subklass.instance_method_already_implemented?(:system)
+    computer = subklass.new
+    assert_nil computer.system
+  end
+
+  def test_instance_method_should_be_defined_on_the_base_class
+    subklass = Class.new(Topic)
+
+    Topic.define_attribute_methods
+
+    instance = subklass.new
+    instance.id = 5
+    assert_equal 5, instance.id
+    assert subklass.method_defined?(:id), "subklass is missing id method"
+
+    Topic.undefine_attribute_methods
+
+    assert_equal 5, instance.id
+    assert subklass.method_defined?(:id), "subklass is missing id method"
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attribute_with_nil_should_not_asplode
+    assert_equal nil, Topic.new.read_attribute(nil)
+  end
+
+  # If B < A, and A defines an accessor for 'foo', we don't want to override
+  # that by defining a 'foo' method in the generated methods module for B.
+  # (That module will be inserted between the two, e.g. [B, <GeneratedAttributes>, A].)
+  def test_inherited_custom_accessors
+    klass = new_topic_like_ar_class do
+      self.abstract_class = true
+      def title; "omg"; end
+      def title=(val); self.author_name = val; end
+    end
+    subklass = Class.new(klass)
+    [klass, subklass].each(&:define_attribute_methods)
+
+    topic = subklass.find(1)
+    assert_equal "omg", topic.title
+
+    topic.title = "lol"
+    assert_equal "lol", topic.author_name
+  end
+
+  def test_inherited_custom_accessors_with_reserved_names
+    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
+      self.table_name = 'computers'
+      self.abstract_class = true
+      def system; "omg"; end
+      def system=(val); self.developer = val; end
+    end
+
+    subklass = Class.new(klass)
+    [klass, subklass].each(&:define_attribute_methods)
+
+    computer = subklass.find(1)
+    assert_equal "omg", computer.system
+
+    computer.developer = 99
+    assert_equal 99, computer.developer
+  end
+
+  def test_on_the_fly_super_invokable_generated_attribute_methods_via_method_missing
+    klass = new_topic_like_ar_class do
+      def title
+        super + '!'
+      end
+    end
+
+    real_topic = topics(:first)
+    assert_equal real_topic.title + '!', klass.find(real_topic.id).title
+  end
+
+  def test_on_the_fly_super_invokable_generated_predicate_attribute_methods_via_method_missing
+    klass = new_topic_like_ar_class do
+      def title?
+        !super
+      end
+    end
+
+    real_topic = topics(:first)
+    assert_equal !real_topic.title?, klass.find(real_topic.id).title?
+  end
+
+  def test_calling_super_when_parent_does_not_define_method_raises_error
+    klass = new_topic_like_ar_class do
+      def some_method_that_is_not_on_super
+        super
+      end
+    end
+
+    assert_raise(NoMethodError) do
+      klass.new.some_method_that_is_not_on_super
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_attribute_method?
+    assert @target.attribute_method?(:title)
+    assert @target.attribute_method?(:title=)
+    assert_not @target.attribute_method?(:wibble)
+  end
+
+  def test_attribute_method_returns_false_if_table_does_not_exist
+    @target.table_name = 'wibble'
+    assert_not @target.attribute_method?(:title)
+  end
+
+  def test_attribute_names_on_new_record
+    model = @target.new
+
+    assert_equal @target.column_names, model.attribute_names
+  end
+
+  def test_attribute_names_on_queried_record
+    model = @target.last!
+
+    assert_equal @target.column_names, model.attribute_names
+  end
+
+  def test_attribute_names_with_custom_select
+    model = @target.select('id').last!
+
+    assert_equal ['id'], model.attribute_names
+    # Sanity check, make sure other columns exist
+    assert_not_equal ['id'], @target.column_names
+  end
+
+  def test_came_from_user
+    model = @target.first
+
+    assert_not model.id_came_from_user?
+    model.id = "omg"
+    assert model.id_came_from_user?
+  end
+
+  private
+
+  def new_topic_like_ar_class(&block)
+    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
+      self.table_name = 'topics'
+      class_eval(&block)
+    end
+
+    assert_empty klass.generated_attribute_methods.instance_methods(false)
+    klass
+  end
+
+  def cached_columns
+    Topic.columns.map(&:name)
+  end
+
+  def time_related_columns_on_topic
+    Topic.columns.select { |c| [:time, :date, :datetime, :timestamp].include?(c.type) }
+  end
+
+  def privatize(method_signature)
+    @target.class_eval(<<-private_method, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
+      private
+      def #{method_signature}
+        "I'm private"
+      end
+    private_method
+  end
+end