grpc 1.50.0-x86_64-linux → 1.52.0.pre2-x86_64-linux

data/third_party/abseil-cpp/absl/time/internal/cctz/src/time_zone_info.cc

@@ -1,1027 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-//   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-//   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-//   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-//   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-//   limitations under the License.
-
-// This file implements the TimeZoneIf interface using the "zoneinfo"
-// data provided by the IANA Time Zone Database (i.e., the only real game
-// in town).
-//
-// TimeZoneInfo represents the history of UTC-offset changes within a time
-// zone. Most changes are due to daylight-saving rules, but occasionally
-// shifts are made to the time-zone's base offset. The database only attempts
-// to be definitive for times since 1970, so be wary of local-time conversions
-// before that. Also, rule and zone-boundary changes are made at the whim
-// of governments, so the conversion of future times needs to be taken with
-// a grain of salt.
-//
-// For more information see tzfile(5), http://www.iana.org/time-zones, or
-// https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoneinfo.
-//
-// Note that we assume the proleptic Gregorian calendar and 60-second
-// minutes throughout.
-
-#include "time_zone_info.h"
-
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <cassert>
-#include <chrono>
-#include <cstdint>
-#include <cstdio>
-#include <cstdlib>
-#include <cstring>
-#include <fstream>
-#include <functional>
-#include <memory>
-#include <sstream>
-#include <string>
-#include <utility>
-
-#include "absl/base/config.h"
-#include "absl/time/internal/cctz/include/cctz/civil_time.h"
-#include "time_zone_fixed.h"
-#include "time_zone_posix.h"
-
-namespace absl {
-ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
-namespace time_internal {
-namespace cctz {
-
-namespace {
-
-inline bool IsLeap(year_t year) {
-  return (year % 4) == 0 && ((year % 100) != 0 || (year % 400) == 0);
-}
-
-// The number of days in non-leap and leap years respectively.
-const std::int_least32_t kDaysPerYear[2] = {365, 366};
-
-// The day offsets of the beginning of each (1-based) month in non-leap and
-// leap years respectively (e.g., 335 days before December in a leap year).
-const std::int_least16_t kMonthOffsets[2][1 + 12 + 1] = {
-    {-1, 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365},
-    {-1, 0, 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335, 366},
-};
-
-// We reject leap-second encoded zoneinfo and so assume 60-second minutes.
-const std::int_least32_t kSecsPerDay = 24 * 60 * 60;
-
-// 400-year chunks always have 146097 days (20871 weeks).
-const std::int_least64_t kSecsPer400Years = 146097LL * kSecsPerDay;
-
-// Like kDaysPerYear[] but scaled up by a factor of kSecsPerDay.
-const std::int_least32_t kSecsPerYear[2] = {
-    365 * kSecsPerDay,
-    366 * kSecsPerDay,
-};
-
-// Convert a cctz::weekday to a POSIX TZ weekday number (0==Sun, ..., 6=Sat).
-inline int ToPosixWeekday(weekday wd) {
-  switch (wd) {
-    case weekday::sunday:
-      return 0;
-    case weekday::monday:
-      return 1;
-    case weekday::tuesday:
-      return 2;
-    case weekday::wednesday:
-      return 3;
-    case weekday::thursday:
-      return 4;
-    case weekday::friday:
-      return 5;
-    case weekday::saturday:
-      return 6;
-  }
-  return 0; /*NOTREACHED*/
-}
-
-// Single-byte, unsigned numeric values are encoded directly.
-inline std::uint_fast8_t Decode8(const char* cp) {
-  return static_cast<std::uint_fast8_t>(*cp) & 0xff;
-}
-
-// Multi-byte, numeric values are encoded using a MSB first,
-// twos-complement representation. These helpers decode, from
-// the given address, 4-byte and 8-byte values respectively.
-// Note: If int_fastXX_t == intXX_t and this machine is not
-// twos complement, then there will be at least one input value
-// we cannot represent.
-std::int_fast32_t Decode32(const char* cp) {
-  std::uint_fast32_t v = 0;
-  for (int i = 0; i != (32 / 8); ++i) v = (v << 8) | Decode8(cp++);
-  const std::int_fast32_t s32max = 0x7fffffff;
-  const auto s32maxU = static_cast<std::uint_fast32_t>(s32max);
-  if (v <= s32maxU) return static_cast<std::int_fast32_t>(v);
-  return static_cast<std::int_fast32_t>(v - s32maxU - 1) - s32max - 1;
-}
-
-std::int_fast64_t Decode64(const char* cp) {
-  std::uint_fast64_t v = 0;
-  for (int i = 0; i != (64 / 8); ++i) v = (v << 8) | Decode8(cp++);
-  const std::int_fast64_t s64max = 0x7fffffffffffffff;
-  const auto s64maxU = static_cast<std::uint_fast64_t>(s64max);
-  if (v <= s64maxU) return static_cast<std::int_fast64_t>(v);
-  return static_cast<std::int_fast64_t>(v - s64maxU - 1) - s64max - 1;
-}
-
-// Generate a year-relative offset for a PosixTransition.
-std::int_fast64_t TransOffset(bool leap_year, int jan1_weekday,
-                              const PosixTransition& pt) {
-  std::int_fast64_t days = 0;
-  switch (pt.date.fmt) {
-    case PosixTransition::J: {
-      days = pt.date.j.day;
-      if (!leap_year || days < kMonthOffsets[1][3]) days -= 1;
-      break;
-    }
-    case PosixTransition::N: {
-      days = pt.date.n.day;
-      break;
-    }
-    case PosixTransition::M: {
-      const bool last_week = (pt.date.m.week == 5);
-      days = kMonthOffsets[leap_year][pt.date.m.month + last_week];
-      const std::int_fast64_t weekday = (jan1_weekday + days) % 7;
-      if (last_week) {
-        days -= (weekday + 7 - 1 - pt.date.m.weekday) % 7 + 1;
-      } else {
-        days += (pt.date.m.weekday + 7 - weekday) % 7;
-        days += (pt.date.m.week - 1) * 7;
-      }
-      break;
-    }
-  }
-  return (days * kSecsPerDay) + pt.time.offset;
-}
-
-inline time_zone::civil_lookup MakeUnique(const time_point<seconds>& tp) {
-  time_zone::civil_lookup cl;
-  cl.kind = time_zone::civil_lookup::UNIQUE;
-  cl.pre = cl.trans = cl.post = tp;
-  return cl;
-}
-
-inline time_zone::civil_lookup MakeUnique(std::int_fast64_t unix_time) {
-  return MakeUnique(FromUnixSeconds(unix_time));
-}
-
-inline time_zone::civil_lookup MakeSkipped(const Transition& tr,
-                                           const civil_second& cs) {
-  time_zone::civil_lookup cl;
-  cl.kind = time_zone::civil_lookup::SKIPPED;
-  cl.pre = FromUnixSeconds(tr.unix_time - 1 + (cs - tr.prev_civil_sec));
-  cl.trans = FromUnixSeconds(tr.unix_time);
-  cl.post = FromUnixSeconds(tr.unix_time - (tr.civil_sec - cs));
-  return cl;
-}
-
-inline time_zone::civil_lookup MakeRepeated(const Transition& tr,
-                                            const civil_second& cs) {
-  time_zone::civil_lookup cl;
-  cl.kind = time_zone::civil_lookup::REPEATED;
-  cl.pre = FromUnixSeconds(tr.unix_time - 1 - (tr.prev_civil_sec - cs));
-  cl.trans = FromUnixSeconds(tr.unix_time);
-  cl.post = FromUnixSeconds(tr.unix_time + (cs - tr.civil_sec));
-  return cl;
-}
-
-inline civil_second YearShift(const civil_second& cs, year_t shift) {
-  return civil_second(cs.year() + shift, cs.month(), cs.day(), cs.hour(),
-                      cs.minute(), cs.second());
-}
-
-}  // namespace
-
-// What (no leap-seconds) UTC+seconds zoneinfo would look like.
-bool TimeZoneInfo::ResetToBuiltinUTC(const seconds& offset) {
-  transition_types_.resize(1);
-  TransitionType& tt(transition_types_.back());
-  tt.utc_offset = static_cast<std::int_least32_t>(offset.count());
-  tt.is_dst = false;
-  tt.abbr_index = 0;
-
-  // We temporarily add some redundant, contemporary (2015 through 2025)
-  // transitions for performance reasons.  See TimeZoneInfo::LocalTime().
-  // TODO: Fix the performance issue and remove the extra transitions.
-  transitions_.clear();
-  transitions_.reserve(12);
-  for (const std::int_fast64_t unix_time : {
-           -(1LL << 59),  // a "first half" transition
-           1420070400LL,  // 2015-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
-           1451606400LL,  // 2016-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
-           1483228800LL,  // 2017-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
-           1514764800LL,  // 2018-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
-           1546300800LL,  // 2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
-           1577836800LL,  // 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
-           1609459200LL,  // 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
-           1640995200LL,  // 2022-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
-           1672531200LL,  // 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
-           1704067200LL,  // 2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
-           1735689600LL,  // 2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
-       }) {
-    Transition& tr(*transitions_.emplace(transitions_.end()));
-    tr.unix_time = unix_time;
-    tr.type_index = 0;
-    tr.civil_sec = LocalTime(tr.unix_time, tt).cs;
-    tr.prev_civil_sec = tr.civil_sec - 1;
-  }
-
-  default_transition_type_ = 0;
-  abbreviations_ = FixedOffsetToAbbr(offset);
-  abbreviations_.append(1, '\0');
-  future_spec_.clear();  // never needed for a fixed-offset zone
-  extended_ = false;
-
-  tt.civil_max = LocalTime(seconds::max().count(), tt).cs;
-  tt.civil_min = LocalTime(seconds::min().count(), tt).cs;
-
-  transitions_.shrink_to_fit();
-  return true;
-}
-
-// Builds the in-memory header using the raw bytes from the file.
-bool TimeZoneInfo::Header::Build(const tzhead& tzh) {
-  std::int_fast32_t v;
-  if ((v = Decode32(tzh.tzh_timecnt)) < 0) return false;
-  timecnt = static_cast<std::size_t>(v);
-  if ((v = Decode32(tzh.tzh_typecnt)) < 0) return false;
-  typecnt = static_cast<std::size_t>(v);
-  if ((v = Decode32(tzh.tzh_charcnt)) < 0) return false;
-  charcnt = static_cast<std::size_t>(v);
-  if ((v = Decode32(tzh.tzh_leapcnt)) < 0) return false;
-  leapcnt = static_cast<std::size_t>(v);
-  if ((v = Decode32(tzh.tzh_ttisstdcnt)) < 0) return false;
-  ttisstdcnt = static_cast<std::size_t>(v);
-  if ((v = Decode32(tzh.tzh_ttisutcnt)) < 0) return false;
-  ttisutcnt = static_cast<std::size_t>(v);
-  return true;
-}
-
-// How many bytes of data are associated with this header. The result
-// depends upon whether this is a section with 4-byte or 8-byte times.
-std::size_t TimeZoneInfo::Header::DataLength(std::size_t time_len) const {
-  std::size_t len = 0;
-  len += (time_len + 1) * timecnt;  // unix_time + type_index
-  len += (4 + 1 + 1) * typecnt;     // utc_offset + is_dst + abbr_index
-  len += 1 * charcnt;               // abbreviations
-  len += (time_len + 4) * leapcnt;  // leap-time + TAI-UTC
-  len += 1 * ttisstdcnt;            // UTC/local indicators
-  len += 1 * ttisutcnt;             // standard/wall indicators
-  return len;
-}
-
-// zic(8) can generate no-op transitions when a zone changes rules at an
-// instant when there is actually no discontinuity.  So we check whether
-// two transitions have equivalent types (same offset/is_dst/abbr).
-bool TimeZoneInfo::EquivTransitions(std::uint_fast8_t tt1_index,
-                                    std::uint_fast8_t tt2_index) const {
-  if (tt1_index == tt2_index) return true;
-  const TransitionType& tt1(transition_types_[tt1_index]);
-  const TransitionType& tt2(transition_types_[tt2_index]);
-  if (tt1.utc_offset != tt2.utc_offset) return false;
-  if (tt1.is_dst != tt2.is_dst) return false;
-  if (tt1.abbr_index != tt2.abbr_index) return false;
-  return true;
-}
-
-// Find/make a transition type with these attributes.
-bool TimeZoneInfo::GetTransitionType(std::int_fast32_t utc_offset, bool is_dst,
-                                     const std::string& abbr,
-                                     std::uint_least8_t* index) {
-  std::size_t type_index = 0;
-  std::size_t abbr_index = abbreviations_.size();
-  for (; type_index != transition_types_.size(); ++type_index) {
-    const TransitionType& tt(transition_types_[type_index]);
-    const char* tt_abbr = &abbreviations_[tt.abbr_index];
-    if (tt_abbr == abbr) abbr_index = tt.abbr_index;
-    if (tt.utc_offset == utc_offset && tt.is_dst == is_dst) {
-      if (abbr_index == tt.abbr_index) break;  // reuse
-    }
-  }
-  if (type_index > 255 || abbr_index > 255) {
-    // No index space (8 bits) available for a new type or abbreviation.
-    return false;
-  }
-  if (type_index == transition_types_.size()) {
-    TransitionType& tt(*transition_types_.emplace(transition_types_.end()));
-    tt.utc_offset = static_cast<std::int_least32_t>(utc_offset);
-    tt.is_dst = is_dst;
-    if (abbr_index == abbreviations_.size()) {
-      abbreviations_.append(abbr);
-      abbreviations_.append(1, '\0');
-    }
-    tt.abbr_index = static_cast<std::uint_least8_t>(abbr_index);
-  }
-  *index = static_cast<std::uint_least8_t>(type_index);
-  return true;
-}
-
-// Use the POSIX-TZ-environment-variable-style string to handle times
-// in years after the last transition stored in the zoneinfo data.
-bool TimeZoneInfo::ExtendTransitions() {
-  extended_ = false;
-  if (future_spec_.empty()) return true;  // last transition prevails
-
-  PosixTimeZone posix;
-  if (!ParsePosixSpec(future_spec_, &posix)) return false;
-
-  // Find transition type for the future std specification.
-  std::uint_least8_t std_ti;
-  if (!GetTransitionType(posix.std_offset, false, posix.std_abbr, &std_ti))
-    return false;
-
-  if (posix.dst_abbr.empty()) {  // std only
-    // The future specification should match the last transition, and
-    // that means that handling the future will fall out naturally.
-    return EquivTransitions(transitions_.back().type_index, std_ti);
-  }
-
-  // Find transition type for the future dst specification.
-  std::uint_least8_t dst_ti;
-  if (!GetTransitionType(posix.dst_offset, true, posix.dst_abbr, &dst_ti))
-    return false;
-
-  // Extend the transitions for an additional 400 years using the
-  // future specification. Years beyond those can be handled by
-  // mapping back to a cycle-equivalent year within that range.
-  // We may need two additional transitions for the current year.
-  transitions_.reserve(transitions_.size() + 400 * 2 + 2);
-  extended_ = true;
-
-  const Transition& last(transitions_.back());
-  const std::int_fast64_t last_time = last.unix_time;
-  const TransitionType& last_tt(transition_types_[last.type_index]);
-  last_year_ = LocalTime(last_time, last_tt).cs.year();
-  bool leap_year = IsLeap(last_year_);
-  const civil_second jan1(last_year_);
-  std::int_fast64_t jan1_time = jan1 - civil_second();
-  int jan1_weekday = ToPosixWeekday(get_weekday(jan1));
-
-  Transition dst = {0, dst_ti, civil_second(), civil_second()};
-  Transition std = {0, std_ti, civil_second(), civil_second()};
-  for (const year_t limit = last_year_ + 400;; ++last_year_) {
-    auto dst_trans_off = TransOffset(leap_year, jan1_weekday, posix.dst_start);
-    auto std_trans_off = TransOffset(leap_year, jan1_weekday, posix.dst_end);
-    dst.unix_time = jan1_time + dst_trans_off - posix.std_offset;
-    std.unix_time = jan1_time + std_trans_off - posix.dst_offset;
-    const auto* ta = dst.unix_time < std.unix_time ? &dst : &std;
-    const auto* tb = dst.unix_time < std.unix_time ? &std : &dst;
-    if (last_time < tb->unix_time) {
-      if (last_time < ta->unix_time) transitions_.push_back(*ta);
-      transitions_.push_back(*tb);
-    }
-    if (last_year_ == limit) break;
-    jan1_time += kSecsPerYear[leap_year];
-    jan1_weekday = (jan1_weekday + kDaysPerYear[leap_year]) % 7;
-    leap_year = !leap_year && IsLeap(last_year_ + 1);
-  }
-
-  return true;
-}
-
-bool TimeZoneInfo::Load(ZoneInfoSource* zip) {
-  // Read and validate the header.
-  tzhead tzh;
-  if (zip->Read(&tzh, sizeof(tzh)) != sizeof(tzh)) return false;
-  if (strncmp(tzh.tzh_magic, TZ_MAGIC, sizeof(tzh.tzh_magic)) != 0)
-    return false;
-  Header hdr;
-  if (!hdr.Build(tzh)) return false;
-  std::size_t time_len = 4;
-  if (tzh.tzh_version[0] != '\0') {
-    // Skip the 4-byte data.
-    if (zip->Skip(hdr.DataLength(time_len)) != 0) return false;
-    // Read and validate the header for the 8-byte data.
-    if (zip->Read(&tzh, sizeof(tzh)) != sizeof(tzh)) return false;
-    if (strncmp(tzh.tzh_magic, TZ_MAGIC, sizeof(tzh.tzh_magic)) != 0)
-      return false;
-    if (tzh.tzh_version[0] == '\0') return false;
-    if (!hdr.Build(tzh)) return false;
-    time_len = 8;
-  }
-  if (hdr.typecnt == 0) return false;
-  if (hdr.leapcnt != 0) {
-    // This code assumes 60-second minutes so we do not want
-    // the leap-second encoded zoneinfo. We could reverse the
-    // compensation, but the "right" encoding is rarely used
-    // so currently we simply reject such data.
-    return false;
-  }
-  if (hdr.ttisstdcnt != 0 && hdr.ttisstdcnt != hdr.typecnt) return false;
-  if (hdr.ttisutcnt != 0 && hdr.ttisutcnt != hdr.typecnt) return false;
-
-  // Read the data into a local buffer.
-  std::size_t len = hdr.DataLength(time_len);
-  std::vector<char> tbuf(len);
-  if (zip->Read(tbuf.data(), len) != len) return false;
-  const char* bp = tbuf.data();
-
-  // Decode and validate the transitions.
-  transitions_.reserve(hdr.timecnt + 2);
-  transitions_.resize(hdr.timecnt);
-  for (std::size_t i = 0; i != hdr.timecnt; ++i) {
-    transitions_[i].unix_time = (time_len == 4) ? Decode32(bp) : Decode64(bp);
-    bp += time_len;
-    if (i != 0) {
-      // Check that the transitions are ordered by time (as zic guarantees).
-      if (!Transition::ByUnixTime()(transitions_[i - 1], transitions_[i]))
-        return false;  // out of order
-    }
-  }
-  bool seen_type_0 = false;
-  for (std::size_t i = 0; i != hdr.timecnt; ++i) {
-    transitions_[i].type_index = Decode8(bp++);
-    if (transitions_[i].type_index >= hdr.typecnt) return false;
-    if (transitions_[i].type_index == 0) seen_type_0 = true;
-  }
-
-  // Decode and validate the transition types.
-  transition_types_.reserve(hdr.typecnt + 2);
-  transition_types_.resize(hdr.typecnt);
-  for (std::size_t i = 0; i != hdr.typecnt; ++i) {
-    transition_types_[i].utc_offset =
-        static_cast<std::int_least32_t>(Decode32(bp));
-    if (transition_types_[i].utc_offset >= kSecsPerDay ||
-        transition_types_[i].utc_offset <= -kSecsPerDay)
-      return false;
-    bp += 4;
-    transition_types_[i].is_dst = (Decode8(bp++) != 0);
-    transition_types_[i].abbr_index = Decode8(bp++);
-    if (transition_types_[i].abbr_index >= hdr.charcnt) return false;
-  }
-
-  // Determine the before-first-transition type.
-  default_transition_type_ = 0;
-  if (seen_type_0 && hdr.timecnt != 0) {
-    std::uint_fast8_t index = 0;
-    if (transition_types_[0].is_dst) {
-      index = transitions_[0].type_index;
-      while (index != 0 && transition_types_[index].is_dst) --index;
-    }
-    while (index != hdr.typecnt && transition_types_[index].is_dst) ++index;
-    if (index != hdr.typecnt) default_transition_type_ = index;
-  }
-
-  // Copy all the abbreviations.
-  abbreviations_.reserve(hdr.charcnt + 10);
-  abbreviations_.assign(bp, hdr.charcnt);
-  bp += hdr.charcnt;
-
-  // Skip the unused portions. We've already dispensed with leap-second
-  // encoded zoneinfo. The ttisstd/ttisgmt indicators only apply when
-  // interpreting a POSIX spec that does not include start/end rules, and
-  // that isn't the case here (see "zic -p").
-  bp += (8 + 4) * hdr.leapcnt;  // leap-time + TAI-UTC
-  bp += 1 * hdr.ttisstdcnt;     // UTC/local indicators
-  bp += 1 * hdr.ttisutcnt;      // standard/wall indicators
-  assert(bp == tbuf.data() + tbuf.size());
-
-  future_spec_.clear();
-  if (tzh.tzh_version[0] != '\0') {
-    // Snarf up the NL-enclosed future POSIX spec. Note
-    // that version '3' files utilize an extended format.
-    auto get_char = [](ZoneInfoSource* azip) -> int {
-      unsigned char ch;  // all non-EOF results are positive
-      return (azip->Read(&ch, 1) == 1) ? ch : EOF;
-    };
-    if (get_char(zip) != '\n') return false;
-    for (int c = get_char(zip); c != '\n'; c = get_char(zip)) {
-      if (c == EOF) return false;
-      future_spec_.push_back(static_cast<char>(c));
-    }
-  }
-
-  // We don't check for EOF so that we're forwards compatible.
-
-  // If we did not find version information during the standard loading
-  // process (as of tzh_version '3' that is unsupported), then ask the
-  // ZoneInfoSource for any out-of-bound version string it may be privy to.
-  if (version_.empty()) {
-    version_ = zip->Version();
-  }
-
-  // Trim redundant transitions. zic may have added these to work around
-  // differences between the glibc and reference implementations (see
-  // zic.c:dontmerge) and the Qt library (see zic.c:WORK_AROUND_QTBUG_53071).
-  // For us, they just get in the way when we do future_spec_ extension.
-  while (hdr.timecnt > 1) {
-    if (!EquivTransitions(transitions_[hdr.timecnt - 1].type_index,
-                          transitions_[hdr.timecnt - 2].type_index)) {
-      break;
-    }
-    hdr.timecnt -= 1;
-  }
-  transitions_.resize(hdr.timecnt);
-
-  // Ensure that there is always a transition in the first half of the
-  // time line (the second half is handled below) so that the signed
-  // difference between a civil_second and the civil_second of its
-  // previous transition is always representable, without overflow.
-  if (transitions_.empty() || transitions_.front().unix_time >= 0) {
-    Transition& tr(*transitions_.emplace(transitions_.begin()));
-    tr.unix_time = -(1LL << 59);  // -18267312070-10-26T17:01:52+00:00
-    tr.type_index = default_transition_type_;
-  }
-
-  // Extend the transitions using the future specification.
-  if (!ExtendTransitions()) return false;
-
-  // Ensure that there is always a transition in the second half of the
-  // time line (the first half is handled above) so that the signed
-  // difference between a civil_second and the civil_second of its
-  // previous transition is always representable, without overflow.
-  const Transition& last(transitions_.back());
-  if (last.unix_time < 0) {
-    const std::uint_fast8_t type_index = last.type_index;
-    Transition& tr(*transitions_.emplace(transitions_.end()));
-    tr.unix_time = 2147483647;  // 2038-01-19T03:14:07+00:00
-    tr.type_index = type_index;
-  }
-
-  // Compute the local civil time for each transition and the preceding
-  // second. These will be used for reverse conversions in MakeTime().
-  const TransitionType* ttp = &transition_types_[default_transition_type_];
-  for (std::size_t i = 0; i != transitions_.size(); ++i) {
-    Transition& tr(transitions_[i]);
-    tr.prev_civil_sec = LocalTime(tr.unix_time, *ttp).cs - 1;
-    ttp = &transition_types_[tr.type_index];
-    tr.civil_sec = LocalTime(tr.unix_time, *ttp).cs;
-    if (i != 0) {
-      // Check that the transitions are ordered by civil time. Essentially
-      // this means that an offset change cannot cross another such change.
-      // No one does this in practice, and we depend on it in MakeTime().
-      if (!Transition::ByCivilTime()(transitions_[i - 1], tr))
-        return false;  // out of order
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Compute the maximum/minimum civil times that can be converted to a
-  // time_point<seconds> for each of the zone's transition types.
-  for (auto& tt : transition_types_) {
-    tt.civil_max = LocalTime(seconds::max().count(), tt).cs;
-    tt.civil_min = LocalTime(seconds::min().count(), tt).cs;
-  }
-
-  transitions_.shrink_to_fit();
-  return true;
-}
-
-namespace {
-
-using FilePtr = std::unique_ptr<FILE, int (*)(FILE*)>;
-
-// fopen(3) adaptor.
-inline FilePtr FOpen(const char* path, const char* mode) {
-#if defined(_MSC_VER)
-  FILE* fp;
-  if (fopen_s(&fp, path, mode) != 0) fp = nullptr;
-  return FilePtr(fp, fclose);
-#else
-  // TODO: Enable the close-on-exec flag.
-  return FilePtr(fopen(path, mode), fclose);
-#endif
-}
-
-// A stdio(3)-backed implementation of ZoneInfoSource.
-class FileZoneInfoSource : public ZoneInfoSource {
- public:
-  static std::unique_ptr<ZoneInfoSource> Open(const std::string& name);
-
-  std::size_t Read(void* ptr, std::size_t size) override {
-    size = std::min(size, len_);
-    std::size_t nread = fread(ptr, 1, size, fp_.get());
-    len_ -= nread;
-    return nread;
-  }
-  int Skip(std::size_t offset) override {
-    offset = std::min(offset, len_);
-    int rc = fseek(fp_.get(), static_cast<long>(offset), SEEK_CUR);
-    if (rc == 0) len_ -= offset;
-    return rc;
-  }
-  std::string Version() const override {
-    // TODO: It would nice if the zoneinfo data included the tzdb version.
-    return std::string();
-  }
-
- protected:
-  explicit FileZoneInfoSource(
-      FilePtr fp, std::size_t len = std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max())
-      : fp_(std::move(fp)), len_(len) {}
-
- private:
-  FilePtr fp_;
-  std::size_t len_;
-};
-
-std::unique_ptr<ZoneInfoSource> FileZoneInfoSource::Open(
-    const std::string& name) {
-  // Use of the "file:" prefix is intended for testing purposes only.
-  const std::size_t pos = (name.compare(0, 5, "file:") == 0) ? 5 : 0;
-
-  // Map the time-zone name to a path name.
-  std::string path;
-  if (pos == name.size() || name[pos] != '/') {
-    const char* tzdir = "/usr/share/zoneinfo";
-    char* tzdir_env = nullptr;
-#if defined(_MSC_VER)
-    _dupenv_s(&tzdir_env, nullptr, "TZDIR");
-#else
-    tzdir_env = std::getenv("TZDIR");
-#endif
-    if (tzdir_env && *tzdir_env) tzdir = tzdir_env;
-    path += tzdir;
-    path += '/';
-#if defined(_MSC_VER)
-    free(tzdir_env);
-#endif
-  }
-  path.append(name, pos, std::string::npos);
-
-  // Open the zoneinfo file.
-  auto fp = FOpen(path.c_str(), "rb");
-  if (fp == nullptr) return nullptr;
-  return std::unique_ptr<ZoneInfoSource>(new FileZoneInfoSource(std::move(fp)));
-}
-
-class AndroidZoneInfoSource : public FileZoneInfoSource {
- public:
-  static std::unique_ptr<ZoneInfoSource> Open(const std::string& name);
-  std::string Version() const override { return version_; }
-
- private:
-  explicit AndroidZoneInfoSource(FilePtr fp, std::size_t len,
-                                 std::string version)
-      : FileZoneInfoSource(std::move(fp), len), version_(std::move(version)) {}
-  std::string version_;
-};
-
-std::unique_ptr<ZoneInfoSource> AndroidZoneInfoSource::Open(
-    const std::string& name) {
-  // Use of the "file:" prefix is intended for testing purposes only.
-  const std::size_t pos = (name.compare(0, 5, "file:") == 0) ? 5 : 0;
-
-  // See Android's libc/tzcode/bionic.cpp for additional information.
-  for (const char* tzdata : {"/data/misc/zoneinfo/current/tzdata",
-                             "/system/usr/share/zoneinfo/tzdata"}) {
-    auto fp = FOpen(tzdata, "rb");
-    if (fp == nullptr) continue;
-
-    char hbuf[24];  // covers header.zonetab_offset too
-    if (fread(hbuf, 1, sizeof(hbuf), fp.get()) != sizeof(hbuf)) continue;
-    if (strncmp(hbuf, "tzdata", 6) != 0) continue;
-    const char* vers = (hbuf[11] == '\0') ? hbuf + 6 : "";
-    const std::int_fast32_t index_offset = Decode32(hbuf + 12);
-    const std::int_fast32_t data_offset = Decode32(hbuf + 16);
-    if (index_offset < 0 || data_offset < index_offset) continue;
-    if (fseek(fp.get(), static_cast<long>(index_offset), SEEK_SET) != 0)
-      continue;
-
-    char ebuf[52];  // covers entry.unused too
-    const std::size_t index_size =
-        static_cast<std::size_t>(data_offset - index_offset);
-    const std::size_t zonecnt = index_size / sizeof(ebuf);
-    if (zonecnt * sizeof(ebuf) != index_size) continue;
-    for (std::size_t i = 0; i != zonecnt; ++i) {
-      if (fread(ebuf, 1, sizeof(ebuf), fp.get()) != sizeof(ebuf)) break;
-      const std::int_fast32_t start = data_offset + Decode32(ebuf + 40);
-      const std::int_fast32_t length = Decode32(ebuf + 44);
-      if (start < 0 || length < 0) break;
-      ebuf[40] = '\0';  // ensure zone name is NUL terminated
-      if (strcmp(name.c_str() + pos, ebuf) == 0) {
-        if (fseek(fp.get(), static_cast<long>(start), SEEK_SET) != 0) break;
-        return std::unique_ptr<ZoneInfoSource>(new AndroidZoneInfoSource(
-            std::move(fp), static_cast<std::size_t>(length), vers));
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  return nullptr;
-}
-
-// A zoneinfo source for use inside Fuchsia components. This attempts to
-// read zoneinfo files from one of several known paths in a component's
-// incoming namespace. [Config data][1] is preferred, but package-specific
-// resources are also supported.
-//
-// Fuchsia's implementation supports `FileZoneInfoSource::Version()`.
-//
-// [1]:
-// https://fuchsia.dev/fuchsia-src/development/components/data#using_config_data_in_your_component
-class FuchsiaZoneInfoSource : public FileZoneInfoSource {
- public:
-  static std::unique_ptr<ZoneInfoSource> Open(const std::string& name);
-  std::string Version() const override { return version_; }
-
- private:
-  explicit FuchsiaZoneInfoSource(FilePtr fp, std::string version)
-      : FileZoneInfoSource(std::move(fp)), version_(std::move(version)) {}
-  std::string version_;
-};
-
-std::unique_ptr<ZoneInfoSource> FuchsiaZoneInfoSource::Open(
-    const std::string& name) {
-  // Use of the "file:" prefix is intended for testing purposes only.
-  const std::size_t pos = (name.compare(0, 5, "file:") == 0) ? 5 : 0;
-
-  // Prefixes where a Fuchsia component might find zoneinfo files,
-  // in descending order of preference.
-  const auto kTzdataPrefixes = {
-      "/config/data/tzdata/",
-      "/pkg/data/tzdata/",
-      "/data/tzdata/",
-  };
-  const auto kEmptyPrefix = {""};
-  const bool name_absolute = (pos != name.size() && name[pos] == '/');
-  const auto prefixes = name_absolute ? kEmptyPrefix : kTzdataPrefixes;
-
-  // Fuchsia builds place zoneinfo files at "<prefix><format><name>".
-  for (const std::string prefix : prefixes) {
-    std::string path = prefix;
-    if (!prefix.empty()) path += "zoneinfo/tzif2/";  // format
-    path.append(name, pos, std::string::npos);
-
-    auto fp = FOpen(path.c_str(), "rb");
-    if (fp == nullptr) continue;
-
-    std::string version;
-    if (!prefix.empty()) {
-      // Fuchsia builds place the version in "<prefix>revision.txt".
-      std::ifstream version_stream(prefix + "revision.txt");
-      if (version_stream.is_open()) {
-        // revision.txt should contain no newlines, but to be
-        // defensive we read just the first line.
-        std::getline(version_stream, version);
-      }
-    }
-
-    return std::unique_ptr<ZoneInfoSource>(
-        new FuchsiaZoneInfoSource(std::move(fp), std::move(version)));
-  }
-
-  return nullptr;
-}
-
-}  // namespace
-
-bool TimeZoneInfo::Load(const std::string& name) {
-  // We can ensure that the loading of UTC or any other fixed-offset
-  // zone never fails because the simple, fixed-offset state can be
-  // internally generated. Note that this depends on our choice to not
-  // accept leap-second encoded ("right") zoneinfo.
-  auto offset = seconds::zero();
-  if (FixedOffsetFromName(name, &offset)) {
-    return ResetToBuiltinUTC(offset);
-  }
-
-  // Find and use a ZoneInfoSource to load the named zone.
-  auto zip = cctz_extension::zone_info_source_factory(
-      name, [](const std::string& n) -> std::unique_ptr<ZoneInfoSource> {
-        if (auto z = FileZoneInfoSource::Open(n)) return z;
-        if (auto z = AndroidZoneInfoSource::Open(n)) return z;
-        if (auto z = FuchsiaZoneInfoSource::Open(n)) return z;
-        return nullptr;
-      });
-  return zip != nullptr && Load(zip.get());
-}
-
-// BreakTime() translation for a particular transition type.
-time_zone::absolute_lookup TimeZoneInfo::LocalTime(
-    std::int_fast64_t unix_time, const TransitionType& tt) const {
-  // A civil time in "+offset" looks like (time+offset) in UTC.
-  // Note: We perform two additions in the civil_second domain to
-  // sidestep the chance of overflow in (unix_time + tt.utc_offset).
-  return {(civil_second() + unix_time) + tt.utc_offset, tt.utc_offset,
-          tt.is_dst, &abbreviations_[tt.abbr_index]};
-}
-
-// BreakTime() translation for a particular transition.
-time_zone::absolute_lookup TimeZoneInfo::LocalTime(std::int_fast64_t unix_time,
-                                                   const Transition& tr) const {
-  const TransitionType& tt = transition_types_[tr.type_index];
-  // Note: (unix_time - tr.unix_time) will never overflow as we
-  // have ensured that there is always a "nearby" transition.
-  return {tr.civil_sec + (unix_time - tr.unix_time),  // TODO: Optimize.
-          tt.utc_offset, tt.is_dst, &abbreviations_[tt.abbr_index]};
-}
-
-// MakeTime() translation with a conversion-preserving +N * 400-year shift.
-time_zone::civil_lookup TimeZoneInfo::TimeLocal(const civil_second& cs,
-                                                year_t c4_shift) const {
-  assert(last_year_ - 400 < cs.year() && cs.year() <= last_year_);
-  time_zone::civil_lookup cl = MakeTime(cs);
-  if (c4_shift > seconds::max().count() / kSecsPer400Years) {
-    cl.pre = cl.trans = cl.post = time_point<seconds>::max();
-  } else {
-    const auto offset = seconds(c4_shift * kSecsPer400Years);
-    const auto limit = time_point<seconds>::max() - offset;
-    for (auto* tp : {&cl.pre, &cl.trans, &cl.post}) {
-      if (*tp > limit) {
-        *tp = time_point<seconds>::max();
-      } else {
-        *tp += offset;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  return cl;
-}
-
-time_zone::absolute_lookup TimeZoneInfo::BreakTime(
-    const time_point<seconds>& tp) const {
-  std::int_fast64_t unix_time = ToUnixSeconds(tp);
-  const std::size_t timecnt = transitions_.size();
-  assert(timecnt != 0);  // We always add a transition.
-
-  if (unix_time < transitions_[0].unix_time) {
-    return LocalTime(unix_time, transition_types_[default_transition_type_]);
-  }
-  if (unix_time >= transitions_[timecnt - 1].unix_time) {
-    // After the last transition. If we extended the transitions using
-    // future_spec_, shift back to a supported year using the 400-year
-    // cycle of calendaric equivalence and then compensate accordingly.
-    if (extended_) {
-      const std::int_fast64_t diff =
-          unix_time - transitions_[timecnt - 1].unix_time;
-      const year_t shift = diff / kSecsPer400Years + 1;
-      const auto d = seconds(shift * kSecsPer400Years);
-      time_zone::absolute_lookup al = BreakTime(tp - d);
-      al.cs = YearShift(al.cs, shift * 400);
-      return al;
-    }
-    return LocalTime(unix_time, transitions_[timecnt - 1]);
-  }
-
-  const std::size_t hint = local_time_hint_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
-  if (0 < hint && hint < timecnt) {
-    if (transitions_[hint - 1].unix_time <= unix_time) {
-      if (unix_time < transitions_[hint].unix_time) {
-        return LocalTime(unix_time, transitions_[hint - 1]);
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  const Transition target = {unix_time, 0, civil_second(), civil_second()};
-  const Transition* begin = &transitions_[0];
-  const Transition* tr = std::upper_bound(begin, begin + timecnt, target,
-                                          Transition::ByUnixTime());
-  local_time_hint_.store(static_cast<std::size_t>(tr - begin),
-                         std::memory_order_relaxed);
-  return LocalTime(unix_time, *--tr);
-}
-
-time_zone::civil_lookup TimeZoneInfo::MakeTime(const civil_second& cs) const {
-  const std::size_t timecnt = transitions_.size();
-  assert(timecnt != 0);  // We always add a transition.
-
-  // Find the first transition after our target civil time.
-  const Transition* tr = nullptr;
-  const Transition* begin = &transitions_[0];
-  const Transition* end = begin + timecnt;
-  if (cs < begin->civil_sec) {
-    tr = begin;
-  } else if (cs >= transitions_[timecnt - 1].civil_sec) {
-    tr = end;
-  } else {
-    const std::size_t hint = time_local_hint_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
-    if (0 < hint && hint < timecnt) {
-      if (transitions_[hint - 1].civil_sec <= cs) {
-        if (cs < transitions_[hint].civil_sec) {
-          tr = begin + hint;
-        }
-      }
-    }
-    if (tr == nullptr) {
-      const Transition target = {0, 0, cs, civil_second()};
-      tr = std::upper_bound(begin, end, target, Transition::ByCivilTime());
-      time_local_hint_.store(static_cast<std::size_t>(tr - begin),
-                             std::memory_order_relaxed);
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (tr == begin) {
-    if (tr->prev_civil_sec >= cs) {
-      // Before first transition, so use the default offset.
-      const TransitionType& tt(transition_types_[default_transition_type_]);
-      if (cs < tt.civil_min) return MakeUnique(time_point<seconds>::min());
-      return MakeUnique(cs - (civil_second() + tt.utc_offset));
-    }
-    // tr->prev_civil_sec < cs < tr->civil_sec
-    return MakeSkipped(*tr, cs);
-  }
-
-  if (tr == end) {
-    if (cs > (--tr)->prev_civil_sec) {
-      // After the last transition. If we extended the transitions using
-      // future_spec_, shift back to a supported year using the 400-year
-      // cycle of calendaric equivalence and then compensate accordingly.
-      if (extended_ && cs.year() > last_year_) {
-        const year_t shift = (cs.year() - last_year_ - 1) / 400 + 1;
-        return TimeLocal(YearShift(cs, shift * -400), shift);
-      }
-      const TransitionType& tt(transition_types_[tr->type_index]);
-      if (cs > tt.civil_max) return MakeUnique(time_point<seconds>::max());
-      return MakeUnique(tr->unix_time + (cs - tr->civil_sec));
-    }
-    // tr->civil_sec <= cs <= tr->prev_civil_sec
-    return MakeRepeated(*tr, cs);
-  }
-
-  if (tr->prev_civil_sec < cs) {
-    // tr->prev_civil_sec < cs < tr->civil_sec
-    return MakeSkipped(*tr, cs);
-  }
-
-  if (cs <= (--tr)->prev_civil_sec) {
-    // tr->civil_sec <= cs <= tr->prev_civil_sec
-    return MakeRepeated(*tr, cs);
-  }
-
-  // In between transitions.
-  return MakeUnique(tr->unix_time + (cs - tr->civil_sec));
-}
-
-std::string TimeZoneInfo::Version() const { return version_; }
-
-std::string TimeZoneInfo::Description() const {
-  std::ostringstream oss;
-  oss << "#trans=" << transitions_.size();
-  oss << " #types=" << transition_types_.size();
-  oss << " spec='" << future_spec_ << "'";
-  return oss.str();
-}
-
-bool TimeZoneInfo::NextTransition(const time_point<seconds>& tp,
-                                  time_zone::civil_transition* trans) const {
-  if (transitions_.empty()) return false;
-  const Transition* begin = &transitions_[0];
-  const Transition* end = begin + transitions_.size();
-  if (begin->unix_time <= -(1LL << 59)) {
-    // Do not report the BIG_BANG found in some zoneinfo data as it is
-    // really a sentinel, not a transition.  See pre-2018f tz/zic.c.
-    ++begin;
-  }
-  std::int_fast64_t unix_time = ToUnixSeconds(tp);
-  const Transition target = {unix_time, 0, civil_second(), civil_second()};
-  const Transition* tr =
-      std::upper_bound(begin, end, target, Transition::ByUnixTime());
-  for (; tr != end; ++tr) {  // skip no-op transitions
-    std::uint_fast8_t prev_type_index =
-        (tr == begin) ? default_transition_type_ : tr[-1].type_index;
-    if (!EquivTransitions(prev_type_index, tr[0].type_index)) break;
-  }
-  // When tr == end we return false, ignoring future_spec_.
-  if (tr == end) return false;
-  trans->from = tr->prev_civil_sec + 1;
-  trans->to = tr->civil_sec;
-  return true;
-}
-
-bool TimeZoneInfo::PrevTransition(const time_point<seconds>& tp,
-                                  time_zone::civil_transition* trans) const {
-  if (transitions_.empty()) return false;
-  const Transition* begin = &transitions_[0];
-  const Transition* end = begin + transitions_.size();
-  if (begin->unix_time <= -(1LL << 59)) {
-    // Do not report the BIG_BANG found in some zoneinfo data as it is
-    // really a sentinel, not a transition.  See pre-2018f tz/zic.c.
-    ++begin;
-  }
-  std::int_fast64_t unix_time = ToUnixSeconds(tp);
-  if (FromUnixSeconds(unix_time) != tp) {
-    if (unix_time == std::numeric_limits<std::int_fast64_t>::max()) {
-      if (end == begin) return false;  // Ignore future_spec_.
-      trans->from = (--end)->prev_civil_sec + 1;
-      trans->to = end->civil_sec;
-      return true;
-    }
-    unix_time += 1;  // ceils
-  }
-  const Transition target = {unix_time, 0, civil_second(), civil_second()};
-  const Transition* tr =
-      std::lower_bound(begin, end, target, Transition::ByUnixTime());
-  for (; tr != begin; --tr) {  // skip no-op transitions
-    std::uint_fast8_t prev_type_index =
-        (tr - 1 == begin) ? default_transition_type_ : tr[-2].type_index;
-    if (!EquivTransitions(prev_type_index, tr[-1].type_index)) break;
-  }
-  // When tr == end we return the "last" transition, ignoring future_spec_.
-  if (tr == begin) return false;
-  trans->from = (--tr)->prev_civil_sec + 1;
-  trans->to = tr->civil_sec;
-  return true;
-}
-
-}  // namespace cctz
-}  // namespace time_internal
-ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
-}  // namespace absl