ela 1.1.0

data/app/js/vendor/Markdown.Extra.js

@@ -0,0 +1,874 @@
+(function () {
+  // A quick way to make sure we're only keeping span-level tags when we need to.
+  // This isn't supposed to be foolproof. It's just a quick way to make sure we
+  // keep all span-level tags returned by a pagedown converter. It should allow
+  // all span-level tags through, with or without attributes.
+  var inlineTags = new RegExp(['^(<\\/?(a|abbr|acronym|applet|area|b|basefont|',
+                               'bdo|big|button|cite|code|del|dfn|em|figcaption|',
+                               'font|i|iframe|img|input|ins|kbd|label|map|',
+                               'mark|meter|object|param|progress|q|ruby|rp|rt|s|',
+                               'samp|script|select|small|span|strike|strong|',
+                               'sub|sup|textarea|time|tt|u|var|wbr)[^>]*>|',
+                               '<(br)\\s?\\/?>)$'].join(''), 'i');
+
+  /******************************************************************
+   * Utility Functions                                              *
+   *****************************************************************/
+
+  // patch for ie7
+  if (!Array.indexOf) {
+    Array.prototype.indexOf = function(obj) {
+      for (var i = 0; i < this.length; i++) {
+        if (this[i] == obj) {
+          return i;
+        }
+      }
+      return -1;
+    };
+  }
+
+  function trim(str) {
+    return str.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, '');
+  }
+
+  function rtrim(str) {
+    return str.replace(/\s+$/g, '');
+  }
+
+  // Remove one level of indentation from text. Indent is 4 spaces.
+  function outdent(text) {
+    return text.replace(new RegExp('^(\\t|[ ]{1,4})', 'gm'), '');
+  }
+
+  function contains(str, substr) {
+    return str.indexOf(substr) != -1;
+  }
+
+  // Sanitize html, removing tags that aren't in the whitelist
+  function sanitizeHtml(html, whitelist) {
+    return html.replace(/<[^>]*>?/gi, function(tag) {
+      return tag.match(whitelist) ? tag : '';
+    });
+  }
+
+  // Merge two arrays, keeping only unique elements.
+  function union(x, y) {
+    var obj = {};
+    for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i++)
+       obj[x[i]] = x[i];
+    for (i = 0; i < y.length; i++)
+       obj[y[i]] = y[i];
+    var res = [];
+    for (var k in obj) {
+      if (obj.hasOwnProperty(k))
+        res.push(obj[k]);
+    }
+    return res;
+  }
+
+  // JS regexes don't support \A or \Z, so we add sentinels, as Pagedown
+  // does. In this case, we add the ascii codes for start of text (STX) and
+  // end of text (ETX), an idea borrowed from:
+  // https://github.com/tanakahisateru/js-markdown-extra
+  function addAnchors(text) {
+    if(text.charAt(0) != '\x02')
+      text = '\x02' + text;
+    if(text.charAt(text.length - 1) != '\x03')
+      text = text + '\x03';
+    return text;
+  }
+
+  // Remove STX and ETX sentinels.
+  function removeAnchors(text) {
+    if(text.charAt(0) == '\x02')
+      text = text.substr(1);
+    if(text.charAt(text.length - 1) == '\x03')
+      text = text.substr(0, text.length - 1);
+    return text;
+  }
+
+  // Convert markdown within an element, retaining only span-level tags
+  function convertSpans(text, extra) {
+    return sanitizeHtml(convertAll(text, extra), inlineTags);
+  }
+
+  // Convert internal markdown using the stock pagedown converter
+  function convertAll(text, extra) {
+    var result = extra.blockGamutHookCallback(text);
+    // We need to perform these operations since we skip the steps in the converter
+    result = unescapeSpecialChars(result);
+    result = result.replace(/~D/g, "$$").replace(/~T/g, "~");
+    result = extra.previousPostConversion(result);
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // Convert escaped special characters
+  function processEscapesStep1(text) {
+    // Markdown extra adds two escapable characters, `:` and `|`
+    return text.replace(/\\\|/g, '~I').replace(/\\:/g, '~i');
+  }
+  function processEscapesStep2(text) {
+    return text.replace(/~I/g, '|').replace(/~i/g, ':');
+  }
+
+  // Duplicated from PageDown converter
+  function unescapeSpecialChars(text) {
+    // Swap back in all the special characters we've hidden.
+    text = text.replace(/~E(\d+)E/g, function(wholeMatch, m1) {
+      var charCodeToReplace = parseInt(m1);
+      return String.fromCharCode(charCodeToReplace);
+    });
+    return text;
+  }
+  
+  function slugify(text) {
+    return text.toLowerCase()
+    .replace(/\s+/g, '-') // Replace spaces with -
+    .replace(/[^\w\-]+/g, '') // Remove all non-word chars
+    .replace(/\-\-+/g, '-') // Replace multiple - with single -
+    .replace(/^-+/, '') // Trim - from start of text
+    .replace(/-+$/, ''); // Trim - from end of text
+  }
+
+  /*****************************************************************************
+   * Markdown.Extra *
+   ****************************************************************************/
+
+  Markdown.Extra = function() {
+    // For converting internal markdown (in tables for instance).
+    // This is necessary since these methods are meant to be called as
+    // preConversion hooks, and the Markdown converter passed to init()
+    // won't convert any markdown contained in the html tags we return.
+    this.converter = null;
+
+    // Stores html blocks we generate in hooks so that
+    // they're not destroyed if the user is using a sanitizing converter
+    this.hashBlocks = [];
+    
+    // Stores footnotes
+    this.footnotes = {};
+    this.usedFootnotes = [];
+
+    // Special attribute blocks for fenced code blocks and headers enabled.
+    this.attributeBlocks = false;
+
+    // Fenced code block options
+    this.googleCodePrettify = false;
+    this.highlightJs = false;
+
+    // Table options
+    this.tableClass = '';
+
+    this.tabWidth = 4;
+  };
+
+  Markdown.Extra.init = function(converter, options) {
+    // Each call to init creates a new instance of Markdown.Extra so it's
+    // safe to have multiple converters, with different options, on a single page
+    var extra = new Markdown.Extra();
+    var postNormalizationTransformations = [];
+    var preBlockGamutTransformations = [];
+    var postSpanGamutTransformations = [];
+    var postConversionTransformations = ["unHashExtraBlocks"];
+
+    options = options || {};
+    options.extensions = options.extensions || ["all"];
+    if (contains(options.extensions, "all")) {
+      options.extensions = ["tables", "fenced_code_gfm", "def_list", "attr_list", "footnotes", "smartypants", "strikethrough", "newlines"];
+    }
+    preBlockGamutTransformations.push("wrapHeaders");
+    if (contains(options.extensions, "attr_list")) {
+      postNormalizationTransformations.push("hashFcbAttributeBlocks");
+      preBlockGamutTransformations.push("hashHeaderAttributeBlocks");
+      postConversionTransformations.push("applyAttributeBlocks");
+      extra.attributeBlocks = true;
+    }
+    if (contains(options.extensions, "fenced_code_gfm")) {
+      // This step will convert fcb inside list items and blockquotes
+      preBlockGamutTransformations.push("fencedCodeBlocks");
+      // This extra step is to prevent html blocks hashing and link definition/footnotes stripping inside fcb
+      postNormalizationTransformations.push("fencedCodeBlocks");
+    }
+    if (contains(options.extensions, "tables")) {
+      preBlockGamutTransformations.push("tables");
+    }
+    if (contains(options.extensions, "def_list")) {
+      preBlockGamutTransformations.push("definitionLists");
+    }
+    if (contains(options.extensions, "footnotes")) {
+      postNormalizationTransformations.push("stripFootnoteDefinitions");
+      preBlockGamutTransformations.push("doFootnotes");
+      postConversionTransformations.push("printFootnotes");
+    }
+    if (contains(options.extensions, "smartypants")) {
+      postConversionTransformations.push("runSmartyPants");
+    }
+    if (contains(options.extensions, "strikethrough")) {
+      postSpanGamutTransformations.push("strikethrough");
+    }
+    if (contains(options.extensions, "newlines")) {
+      postSpanGamutTransformations.push("newlines");
+    }
+    
+    converter.hooks.chain("postNormalization", function(text) {
+      return extra.doTransform(postNormalizationTransformations, text) + '\n';
+    });
+
+    converter.hooks.chain("preBlockGamut", function(text, blockGamutHookCallback) {
+      // Keep a reference to the block gamut callback to run recursively
+      extra.blockGamutHookCallback = blockGamutHookCallback;
+      text = processEscapesStep1(text);
+      text = extra.doTransform(preBlockGamutTransformations, text) + '\n';
+      text = processEscapesStep2(text);
+      return text;
+    });
+
+    converter.hooks.chain("postSpanGamut", function(text) {
+      return extra.doTransform(postSpanGamutTransformations, text);
+    });
+
+    // Keep a reference to the hook chain running before doPostConversion to apply on hashed extra blocks
+    extra.previousPostConversion = converter.hooks.postConversion;
+    converter.hooks.chain("postConversion", function(text) {
+      text = extra.doTransform(postConversionTransformations, text);
+      // Clear state vars that may use unnecessary memory
+      extra.hashBlocks = [];
+      extra.footnotes = {};
+      extra.usedFootnotes = [];
+      return text;
+    });
+
+    if ("highlighter" in options) {
+      extra.googleCodePrettify = options.highlighter === 'prettify';
+      extra.highlightJs = options.highlighter === 'highlight';
+    }
+
+    if ("table_class" in options) {
+      extra.tableClass = options.table_class;
+    }
+
+    extra.converter = converter;
+
+    // Caller usually won't need this, but it's handy for testing.
+    return extra;
+  };
+
+  // Do transformations
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.doTransform = function(transformations, text) {
+    for(var i = 0; i < transformations.length; i++)
+      text = this[transformations[i]](text);
+    return text;
+  };
+
+  // Return a placeholder containing a key, which is the block's index in the
+  // hashBlocks array. We wrap our output in a <p> tag here so Pagedown won't.
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.hashExtraBlock = function(block) {
+    return '\n<p>~X' + (this.hashBlocks.push(block) - 1) + 'X</p>\n';
+  };
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.hashExtraInline = function(block) {
+    return '~X' + (this.hashBlocks.push(block) - 1) + 'X';
+  };
+  
+  // Replace placeholder blocks in `text` with their corresponding
+  // html blocks in the hashBlocks array.
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.unHashExtraBlocks = function(text) {
+    var self = this;
+    function recursiveUnHash() {
+      var hasHash = false;
+      text = text.replace(/(?:<p>)?~X(\d+)X(?:<\/p>)?/g, function(wholeMatch, m1) {
+        hasHash = true;
+        var key = parseInt(m1, 10);
+        return self.hashBlocks[key];
+      });
+      if(hasHash === true) {
+        recursiveUnHash();
+      }
+    }
+    recursiveUnHash();
+    return text;
+  };
+  
+  // Wrap headers to make sure they won't be in def lists
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.wrapHeaders = function(text) {
+    function wrap(text) {
+      return '\n' + text + '\n';
+    }
+    text = text.replace(/^.+[ \t]*\n=+[ \t]*\n+/gm, wrap);
+    text = text.replace(/^.+[ \t]*\n-+[ \t]*\n+/gm, wrap);
+    text = text.replace(/^\#{1,6}[ \t]*.+?[ \t]*\#*\n+/gm, wrap);
+    return text;
+  };
+
+
+  /******************************************************************
+   * Attribute Blocks                                               *
+   *****************************************************************/
+
+  // TODO: use sentinels. Should we just add/remove them in doConversion?
+  // TODO: better matches for id / class attributes
+  var attrBlock = "\\{[ \\t]*((?:[#.][-_:a-zA-Z0-9]+[ \\t]*)+)\\}";
+  var hdrAttributesA = new RegExp("^(#{1,6}.*#{0,6})[ \\t]+" + attrBlock + "[ \\t]*(?:\\n|0x03)", "gm");
+  var hdrAttributesB = new RegExp("^(.*)[ \\t]+" + attrBlock + "[ \\t]*\\n" +
+    "(?=[\\-|=]+\\s*(?:\\n|0x03))", "gm"); // underline lookahead
+  var fcbAttributes =  new RegExp("^(```[ \\t]*[^{\\s]*)[ \\t]+" + attrBlock + "[ \\t]*\\n" +
+    "(?=([\\s\\S]*?)\\n```[ \\t]*(\\n|0x03))", "gm");
+      
+  // Extract headers attribute blocks, move them above the element they will be
+  // applied to, and hash them for later.
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.hashHeaderAttributeBlocks = function(text) {
+    
+    var self = this;
+    function attributeCallback(wholeMatch, pre, attr) {
+      return '<p>~XX' + (self.hashBlocks.push(attr) - 1) + 'XX</p>\n' + pre + "\n";
+    }
+
+    text = text.replace(hdrAttributesA, attributeCallback);  // ## headers
+    text = text.replace(hdrAttributesB, attributeCallback);  // underline headers
+    return text;
+  };
+  
+  // Extract FCB attribute blocks, move them above the element they will be
+  // applied to, and hash them for later.
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.hashFcbAttributeBlocks = function(text) {
+    // TODO: use sentinels. Should we just add/remove them in doConversion?
+    // TODO: better matches for id / class attributes
+
+    var self = this;
+    function attributeCallback(wholeMatch, pre, attr) {
+      return '<p>~XX' + (self.hashBlocks.push(attr) - 1) + 'XX</p>\n' + pre + "\n";
+    }
+
+    return text.replace(fcbAttributes, attributeCallback);
+  };
+
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.applyAttributeBlocks = function(text) {
+    var self = this;
+    var blockRe = new RegExp('<p>~XX(\\d+)XX</p>[\\s]*' +
+                             '(?:<(h[1-6]|pre)(?: +class="(\\S+)")?(>[\\s\\S]*?</\\2>))', "gm");
+    text = text.replace(blockRe, function(wholeMatch, k, tag, cls, rest) {
+      if (!tag) // no following header or fenced code block.
+        return '';
+
+      // get attributes list from hash
+      var key = parseInt(k, 10);
+      var attributes = self.hashBlocks[key];
+
+      // get id
+      var id = attributes.match(/#[^\s#.]+/g) || [];
+      var idStr = id[0] ? ' id="' + id[0].substr(1, id[0].length - 1) + '"' : '';
+
+      // get classes and merge with existing classes
+      var classes = attributes.match(/\.[^\s#.]+/g) || [];
+      for (var i = 0; i < classes.length; i++) // Remove leading dot
+        classes[i] = classes[i].substr(1, classes[i].length - 1);
+
+      var classStr = '';
+      if (cls)
+        classes = union(classes, [cls]);
+
+      if (classes.length > 0)
+        classStr = ' class="' + classes.join(' ') + '"';
+
+      return "<" + tag + idStr + classStr + rest;
+    });
+
+    return text;
+  };
+
+  /******************************************************************
+   * Tables                                                         *
+   *****************************************************************/
+
+  // Find and convert Markdown Extra tables into html.
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.tables = function(text) {
+    var self = this;
+
+    var leadingPipe = new RegExp(
+      ['^'                         ,
+       '[ ]{0,3}'                  , // Allowed whitespace
+       '[|]'                       , // Initial pipe
+       '(.+)\\n'                   , // $1: Header Row
+
+       '[ ]{0,3}'                  , // Allowed whitespace
+       '[|]([ ]*[-:]+[-| :]*)\\n'  , // $2: Separator
+
+       '('                         , // $3: Table Body
+         '(?:[ ]*[|].*\\n?)*'      , // Table rows
+       ')',
+       '(?:\\n|$)'                   // Stop at final newline
+      ].join(''),
+      'gm'
+    );
+
+    var noLeadingPipe = new RegExp(
+      ['^'                         ,
+       '[ ]{0,3}'                  , // Allowed whitespace
+       '(\\S.*[|].*)\\n'           , // $1: Header Row
+
+       '[ ]{0,3}'                  , // Allowed whitespace
+       '([-:]+[ ]*[|][-| :]*)\\n'  , // $2: Separator
+
+       '('                         , // $3: Table Body
+         '(?:.*[|].*\\n?)*'        , // Table rows
+       ')'                         ,
+       '(?:\\n|$)'                   // Stop at final newline
+      ].join(''),
+      'gm'
+    );
+
+    text = text.replace(leadingPipe, doTable);
+    text = text.replace(noLeadingPipe, doTable);
+
+    // $1 = header, $2 = separator, $3 = body
+    function doTable(match, header, separator, body, offset, string) {
+      // remove any leading pipes and whitespace
+      header = header.replace(/^ *[|]/m, '');
+      separator = separator.replace(/^ *[|]/m, '');
+      body = body.replace(/^ *[|]/gm, '');
+
+      // remove trailing pipes and whitespace
+      header = header.replace(/[|] *$/m, '');
+      separator = separator.replace(/[|] *$/m, '');
+      body = body.replace(/[|] *$/gm, '');
+
+      // determine column alignments
+      alignspecs = separator.split(/ *[|] */);
+      align = [];
+      for (var i = 0; i < alignspecs.length; i++) {
+        var spec = alignspecs[i];
+        if (spec.match(/^ *-+: *$/m))
+          align[i] = ' style="text-align:right;"';
+        else if (spec.match(/^ *:-+: *$/m))
+          align[i] = ' style="text-align:center;"';
+        else if (spec.match(/^ *:-+ *$/m))
+          align[i] = ' style="text-align:left;"';
+        else align[i] = '';
+      }
+
+      // TODO: parse spans in header and rows before splitting, so that pipes
+      // inside of tags are not interpreted as separators
+      var headers = header.split(/ *[|] */);
+      var colCount = headers.length;
+
+      // build html
+      var cls = self.tableClass ? ' class="' + self.tableClass + '"' : '';
+      var html = ['<table', cls, '>\n', '<thead>\n', '<tr>\n'].join('');
+
+      // build column headers.
+      for (i = 0; i < colCount; i++) {
+        var headerHtml = convertSpans(trim(headers[i]), self);
+        html += ["  <th", align[i], ">", headerHtml, "</th>\n"].join('');
+      }
+      html += "</tr>\n</thead>\n";
+
+      // build rows
+      var rows = body.split('\n');
+      for (i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
+        if (rows[i].match(/^\s*$/)) // can apply to final row
+          continue;
+
+        // ensure number of rowCells matches colCount
+        var rowCells = rows[i].split(/ *[|] */);
+        var lenDiff = colCount - rowCells.length;
+        for (var j = 0; j < lenDiff; j++)
+          rowCells.push('');
+
+        html += "<tr>\n";
+        for (j = 0; j < colCount; j++) {
+          var colHtml = convertSpans(trim(rowCells[j]), self);
+          html += ["  <td", align[j], ">", colHtml, "</td>\n"].join('');
+        }
+        html += "</tr>\n";
+      }
+
+      html += "</table>\n";
+
+      // replace html with placeholder until postConversion step
+      return self.hashExtraBlock(html);
+    }
+
+    return text;
+  };
+
+
+  /******************************************************************
+   * Footnotes                                                      *
+   *****************************************************************/
+  
+  // Strip footnote, store in hashes.
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.stripFootnoteDefinitions = function(text) {
+    var self = this;
+
+    text = text.replace(
+      /\n[ ]{0,3}\[\^(.+?)\]\:[ \t]*\n?([\s\S]*?)\n{1,2}((?=\n[ ]{0,3}\S)|$)/g,
+      function(wholeMatch, m1, m2) {
+        m1 = slugify(m1);
+        m2 += "\n";
+        m2 = m2.replace(/^[ ]{0,3}/g, "");
+        self.footnotes[m1] = m2;
+        return "\n";
+      });
+
+    return text;
+  };
+  
+
+  // Find and convert footnotes references.
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.doFootnotes = function(text) {
+    var self = this;
+    if(self.isConvertingFootnote === true) {
+      return text;
+    }
+
+    var footnoteCounter = 0;
+    text = text.replace(/\[\^(.+?)\]/g, function(wholeMatch, m1) {
+      var id = slugify(m1);
+      var footnote = self.footnotes[id];
+      if (footnote === undefined) {
+        return wholeMatch;
+      }
+      footnoteCounter++;
+      self.usedFootnotes.push(id);
+      var html = '<a href="#fn:' + id + '" id="fnref:' + id
+      + '" title="See footnote" class="footnote">' + footnoteCounter
+      + '</a>';
+      return self.hashExtraInline(html);
+    });
+
+    return text;
+  };
+
+  // Print footnotes at the end of the document
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.printFootnotes = function(text) {
+    var self = this;
+
+    if (self.usedFootnotes.length === 0) {
+      return text;
+    }
+
+    text += '\n\n<div class="footnotes">\n<hr>\n<ol>\n\n';
+    for(var i=0; i<self.usedFootnotes.length; i++) {
+      var id = self.usedFootnotes[i];
+      var footnote = self.footnotes[id];
+      self.isConvertingFootnote = true;
+      var formattedfootnote = convertSpans(footnote, self);
+      delete self.isConvertingFootnote;
+      text += '<li id="fn:'
+        + id
+        + '">'
+        + formattedfootnote
+        + ' <a href="#fnref:'
+        + id
+        + '" title="Return to article" class="reversefootnote">&#8617;</a></li>\n\n';
+    }
+    text += '</ol>\n</div>';
+    return text;
+  };
+  
+  
+  /******************************************************************
+  * Fenced Code Blocks  (gfm)                                       *
+  ******************************************************************/
+
+  // Find and convert gfm-inspired fenced code blocks into html.
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.fencedCodeBlocks = function(text) {
+    function encodeCode(code) {
+      code = code.replace(/&/g, "&amp;");
+      code = code.replace(/</g, "&lt;");
+      code = code.replace(/>/g, "&gt;");
+      // These were escaped by PageDown before postNormalization 
+      code = code.replace(/~D/g, "$$");
+      code = code.replace(/~T/g, "~");
+      return code;
+    }
+
+    var self = this;
+    text = text.replace(/(?:^|\n)```[ \t]*(\S*)[ \t]*\n([\s\S]*?)\n```[ \t]*(?=\n)/g, function(match, m1, m2) {
+      var language = m1, codeblock = m2;
+
+      // adhere to specified options
+      var preclass = self.googleCodePrettify ? ' class="prettyprint"' : '';
+      var codeclass = '';
+      if (language) {
+        if (self.googleCodePrettify || self.highlightJs) {
+          // use html5 language- class names. supported by both prettify and highlight.js
+          codeclass = ' class="language-' + language + '"';
+        } else {
+          codeclass = ' class="' + language + '"';
+        }
+      }
+
+      var html = ['<pre', preclass, '><code', codeclass, '>',
+                  encodeCode(codeblock), '</code></pre>'].join('');
+
+      // replace codeblock with placeholder until postConversion step
+      return self.hashExtraBlock(html);
+    });
+
+    return text;
+  };
+
+
+  /******************************************************************
+  * SmartyPants                                                     *
+  ******************************************************************/
+  
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.educatePants = function(text) {
+    var self = this;
+    var result = '';
+    var blockOffset = 0;
+    // Here we parse HTML in a very bad manner
+    text.replace(/(?:<!--[\s\S]*?-->)|(<)([a-zA-Z1-6]+)([^\n]*?>)([\s\S]*?)(<\/\2>)/g, function(wholeMatch, m1, m2, m3, m4, m5, offset) {
+      var token = text.substring(blockOffset, offset);
+      result += self.applyPants(token);
+      self.smartyPantsLastChar = result.substring(result.length - 1);
+      blockOffset = offset + wholeMatch.length;
+      if(!m1) {
+        // Skip commentary
+        result += wholeMatch;
+        return;
+      }
+      // Skip special tags
+      if(!/code|kbd|pre|script|noscript|iframe|math|ins|del|pre/i.test(m2)) {
+        m4 = self.educatePants(m4);
+      }
+      else {
+        self.smartyPantsLastChar = m4.substring(m4.length - 1);
+      }
+      result += m1 + m2 + m3 + m4 + m5;
+    });
+    var lastToken = text.substring(blockOffset);
+    result += self.applyPants(lastToken);
+    self.smartyPantsLastChar = result.substring(result.length - 1);
+    return result;
+  };
+    
+  function revertPants(wholeMatch, m1) {
+    var blockText = m1;
+    blockText = blockText.replace(/&\#8220;/g, "\"");
+    blockText = blockText.replace(/&\#8221;/g, "\"");
+    blockText = blockText.replace(/&\#8216;/g, "'");
+    blockText = blockText.replace(/&\#8217;/g, "'");
+    blockText = blockText.replace(/&\#8212;/g, "---");
+    blockText = blockText.replace(/&\#8211;/g, "--");
+    blockText = blockText.replace(/&\#8230;/g, "...");
+    return blockText;
+  }
+  
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.applyPants = function(text) {
+    // Dashes
+    text = text.replace(/---/g, "&#8212;").replace(/--/g, "&#8211;");
+    // Ellipses
+    text = text.replace(/\.\.\./g, "&#8230;").replace(/\.\s\.\s\./g, "&#8230;");
+    // Backticks
+    text = text.replace(/``/g, "&#8220;").replace (/''/g, "&#8221;");
+    
+    if(/^'$/.test(text)) {
+      // Special case: single-character ' token
+      if(/\S/.test(this.smartyPantsLastChar)) {
+        return "&#8217;";
+      }
+      return "&#8216;";
+    }
+    if(/^"$/.test(text)) {
+      // Special case: single-character " token
+      if(/\S/.test(this.smartyPantsLastChar)) {
+        return "&#8221;";
+      }
+      return "&#8220;";
+    }
+
+    // Special case if the very first character is a quote
+    // followed by punctuation at a non-word-break. Close the quotes by brute force:
+    text = text.replace (/^'(?=[!"#\$\%'()*+,\-.\/:;<=>?\@\[\\]\^_`{|}~]\B)/, "&#8217;");
+    text = text.replace (/^"(?=[!"#\$\%'()*+,\-.\/:;<=>?\@\[\\]\^_`{|}~]\B)/, "&#8221;");
+
+    // Special case for double sets of quotes, e.g.:
+    //   <p>He said, "'Quoted' words in a larger quote."</p>
+    text = text.replace(/"'(?=\w)/g, "&#8220;&#8216;");
+    text = text.replace(/'"(?=\w)/g, "&#8216;&#8220;");
+
+    // Special case for decade abbreviations (the '80s):
+    text = text.replace(/'(?=\d{2}s)/g, "&#8217;");
+    
+    // Get most opening single quotes:
+    text = text.replace(/(\s|&nbsp;|--|&[mn]dash;|&\#8211;|&\#8212;|&\#x201[34];)'(?=\w)/g, "$1&#8216;");
+    
+    // Single closing quotes:
+    text = text.replace(/([^\s\[\{\(\-])'/g, "$1&#8217;");
+    text = text.replace(/'(?=\s|s\b)/g, "&#8217;");
+
+    // Any remaining single quotes should be opening ones:
+    text = text.replace(/'/g, "&#8216;");
+    
+    // Get most opening double quotes:
+    text = text.replace(/(\s|&nbsp;|--|&[mn]dash;|&\#8211;|&\#8212;|&\#x201[34];)"(?=\w)/g, "$1&#8220;");
+    
+    // Double closing quotes:
+    text = text.replace(/([^\s\[\{\(\-])"/g, "$1&#8221;");
+    text = text.replace(/"(?=\s)/g, "&#8221;");
+    
+    // Any remaining quotes should be opening ones.
+    text = text.replace(/"/ig, "&#8220;");
+    return text;
+  };
+
+  // Find and convert markdown extra definition lists into html.
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.runSmartyPants = function(text) {
+    this.smartyPantsLastChar = '';
+    text = this.educatePants(text);
+    // Clean everything inside html tags (some of them may have been converted due to our rough html parsing)
+    text = text.replace(/(<([a-zA-Z1-6]+)\b([^\n>]*?)(\/)?>)/g, revertPants);
+    return text;
+  };
+  
+  /******************************************************************
+  * Definition Lists                                                *
+  ******************************************************************/
+
+  // Find and convert markdown extra definition lists into html.
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.definitionLists = function(text) {
+    var wholeList = new RegExp(
+      ['(\\x02\\n?|\\n\\n)'          ,
+       '(?:'                         ,
+         '('                         , // $1 = whole list
+           '('                       , // $2
+             '[ ]{0,3}'              ,
+             '((?:[ \\t]*\\S.*\\n)+)', // $3 = defined term
+             '\\n?'                  ,
+             '[ ]{0,3}:[ ]+'         , // colon starting definition
+           ')'                       ,
+           '([\\s\\S]+?)'            ,
+           '('                       , // $4
+               '(?=\\0x03)'          , // \z
+             '|'                     ,
+               '(?='                 ,
+                 '\\n{2,}'           ,
+                 '(?=\\S)'           ,
+                 '(?!'               , // Negative lookahead for another term
+                   '[ ]{0,3}'        ,
+                   '(?:\\S.*\\n)+?'  , // defined term
+                   '\\n?'            ,
+                   '[ ]{0,3}:[ ]+'   , // colon starting definition
+                 ')'                 ,
+                 '(?!'               , // Negative lookahead for another definition
+                   '[ ]{0,3}:[ ]+'   , // colon starting definition
+                 ')'                 ,
+               ')'                   ,
+           ')'                       ,
+         ')'                         ,
+       ')'
+      ].join(''),
+      'gm'
+    );
+
+    var self = this;
+    text = addAnchors(text);
+
+    text = text.replace(wholeList, function(match, pre, list) {
+      var result = trim(self.processDefListItems(list));
+      result = "<dl>\n" + result + "\n</dl>";
+      return pre + self.hashExtraBlock(result) + "\n\n";
+    });
+
+    return removeAnchors(text);
+  };
+
+  // Process the contents of a single definition list, splitting it
+  // into individual term and definition list items.
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.processDefListItems = function(listStr) {
+    var self = this;
+
+    var dt = new RegExp(
+      ['(\\x02\\n?|\\n\\n+)'    , // leading line
+       '('                      , // definition terms = $1
+         '[ ]{0,3}'             , // leading whitespace
+         '(?![:][ ]|[ ])'       , // negative lookahead for a definition
+                                  //   mark (colon) or more whitespace
+         '(?:\\S.*\\n)+?'       , // actual term (not whitespace)
+       ')'                      ,
+       '(?=\\n?[ ]{0,3}:[ ])'     // lookahead for following line feed
+      ].join(''),                 //   with a definition mark
+      'gm'
+    );
+
+    var dd = new RegExp(
+      ['\\n(\\n+)?'              , // leading line = $1
+       '('                       , // marker space = $2
+         '[ ]{0,3}'              , // whitespace before colon
+         '[:][ ]+'               , // definition mark (colon)
+       ')'                       ,
+       '([\\s\\S]+?)'            , // definition text = $3
+       '(?=\\n*'                 , // stop at next definition mark,
+         '(?:'                   , // next term or end of text
+           '\\n[ ]{0,3}[:][ ]|'  ,
+           '<dt>|\\x03'          , // \z
+         ')'                     ,
+       ')'
+      ].join(''),
+      'gm'
+    );
+
+    listStr = addAnchors(listStr);
+    // trim trailing blank lines:
+    listStr = listStr.replace(/\n{2,}(?=\\x03)/, "\n");
+
+    // Process definition terms.
+    listStr = listStr.replace(dt, function(match, pre, termsStr) {
+      var terms = trim(termsStr).split("\n");
+      var text = '';
+      for (var i = 0; i < terms.length; i++) {
+        var term = terms[i];
+        // process spans inside dt
+        term = convertSpans(trim(term), self);
+        text += "\n<dt>" + term + "</dt>";
+      }
+      return text + "\n";
+    });
+
+    // Process actual definitions.
+    listStr = listStr.replace(dd, function(match, leadingLine, markerSpace, def) {
+      if (leadingLine || def.match(/\n{2,}/)) {
+        // replace marker with the appropriate whitespace indentation
+        def = Array(markerSpace.length + 1).join(' ') + def;
+        // process markdown inside definition
+        // TODO?: currently doesn't apply extensions
+        def = outdent(def) + "\n\n";
+        def = "\n" + convertAll(def, self) + "\n";
+      } else {
+        // convert span-level markdown inside definition
+        def = rtrim(def);
+        def = convertSpans(outdent(def), self);
+      }
+
+      return "\n<dd>" + def + "</dd>\n";
+    });
+
+    return removeAnchors(listStr);
+  };
+
+
+  /***********************************************************
+  * Strikethrough                                            *
+  ************************************************************/
+
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.strikethrough = function(text) {
+    // Pretty much duplicated from _DoItalicsAndBold
+    return text.replace(/([\W_]|^)~T~T(?=\S)([^\r]*?\S[\*_]*)~T~T([\W_]|$)/g,
+      "$1<del>$2</del>$3");
+  };
+
+
+  /***********************************************************
+  * New lines                                                *
+  ************************************************************/
+
+  Markdown.Extra.prototype.newlines = function(text) {
+    // We have to ignore already converted newlines and line breaks in sub-list items
+    return text.replace(/(<(?:br|\/li)>)?\n/g, function(wholeMatch, previousTag) {
+      return previousTag ? wholeMatch : " <br>\n";
+    });
+  };
+  
+})();
+