e11y 0.1.0

data/docs/QUICK-START.md

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+# E11y - Quick Start Guide
+
+> **TL;DR**: Ruby gem для структурированных бизнес-событий с request-scoped debug buffering, pattern-based метриками и pluggable адаптерами.
+
+---
+
+## 🚀 Installation (5 minutes)
+
+```bash
+# Gemfile
+gem 'e11y', '~> 1.0'
+
+bundle install
+rails g e11y:install
+```
+
+---
+
+## 🎯 Killer Features
+
+### 1. Request-Scoped Debug Buffering
+
+**Проблема**: Debug логи в production = шум. Без debug = нет контекста при ошибках.
+
+**Решение**: Debug события буферизируются в thread-local storage. При success - дропаются, при error - флашатся.
+
+```ruby
+GET /api/orders/123
+  ├─ [debug] Query: SELECT... (buffered, NOT sent)
+  ├─ [debug] Cache miss (buffered, NOT sent)
+  ├─ [ERROR] Payment failed ← Exception!
+  └─> FLUSH все buffered debug события!
+```
+
+**Результат**: Debug логи только когда нужны, zero overhead на happy path.
+
+### 2. :success Pseudo-Severity
+
+Новый severity level между :info и :warn для успешных операций.
+
+```ruby
+Events::OrderPaid.track(
+  order_id: '123',
+  severity: :success  # ← легко фильтровать успехи
+)
+
+# В Grafana/Kibana:
+severity:success AND event_name:order.paid
+```
+
+**Результат**: Видимость успехов, не только ошибок. Легко построить success rate.
+
+### 3. Pattern-Based Metrics
+
+Вместо явных `metric :counter` на каждое событие - паттерны:
+
+```ruby
+E11y.configure do |config|
+  config.metrics do
+    # Автоматически для всех событий
+    counter_for pattern: '*', name: 'events_total'
+    
+    # Histogram для всех оплат
+    histogram_for pattern: '*.paid',
+                  value: ->(e) { e.payload[:amount] }
+  end
+end
+```
+
+**Результат**: Метрики без boilerplate.
+
+### 4. Trace Context (OpenTelemetry + Sentry)
+
+Автоматическое извлечение trace_id с fallback chain:
+
+```ruby
+# Priority:
+1. X-Trace-ID header
+2. X-Request-ID header
+3. OpenTelemetry span context
+4. Sentry trace ID
+5. Generate new UUID v7
+```
+
+**Результат**: Связанные события across services.
+
+### 5. Built-in SLO Tracking (Zero Config!)
+
+Включил флаг → получил SLO metrics из коробки:
+
+```ruby
+E11y.configure do |config|
+  config.slo_tracking = true  # ← ВСЁ!
+end
+
+# Автоматически:
+# ✅ HTTP availability + latency
+# ✅ Sidekiq jobs success rate + duration
+# ✅ ActiveJob success rate + duration
+# ✅ Error budget + burn rate
+# ✅ Grafana dashboards (generate)
+# ✅ Prometheus alerts (generate)
+```
+
+**Результат**: Production-ready SLO monitoring без написания middleware.
+
+---
+
+## ⚡ Quick Examples
+
+### Basic Event (v1.1 - Event-Level Configuration!)
+
+> **🎯 NEW in v1.1:** Event-level configuration reduces global config from 1400+ to <300 lines!
+
+```ruby
+# 1. Define event (простой Ruby класс + конфигурация)
+class Events::OrderPaid < E11y::Event::Base
+  # Schema (dry-schema для валидации)
+  schema do
+    required(:order_id).filled(:string)
+    required(:amount).filled(:decimal)
+    required(:currency).filled(:string)
+  end
+  
+  # ✨ NEW: Event-level configuration (right next to schema!)
+  severity :success
+  rate_limit 1000, window: 1.second
+  sample_rate 1.0  # Never sample payments
+  retention 7.years  # Financial records
+  adapters [:loki, :sentry, :s3_archive]
+  
+  # Metric definition
+  metric :counter,
+         name: 'orders.paid.total',
+         tags: [:currency]
+end
+
+# 2. Track - ТОЛЬКО ТАК, больше никаких вариантов!
+Events::OrderPaid.track(
+  order_id: '123',
+  amount: 99.99,
+  currency: 'USD'
+)
+
+# ❌ НЕТ других способов:
+# E11y.track_event(...) - НЕТ!
+# Severity.track(...) - НЕТ!
+```
+
+**90% событий нужен ТОЛЬКО schema (zero config!):**
+
+```ruby
+# Conventions = sensible defaults!
+class Events::OrderCreated < E11y::Event::Base
+  schema do
+    required(:order_id).filled(:string)
+    required(:amount).filled(:decimal)
+  end
+  # ← That's it! All config from conventions:
+  #    severity: :success (from name)
+  #    adapters: [:loki] (from severity)
+  #    sample_rate: 0.1 (from severity)
+  #    retention: 30.days (from severity)
+  #    rate_limit: 1000 (default)
+end
+```
+
+**Inheritance для DRY:**
+
+```ruby
+# Base class для payment events
+module Events
+  class BasePaymentEvent < E11y::Event::Base
+    severity :success
+    sample_rate 1.0  # Never sample
+    retention 7.years
+    adapters [:loki, :sentry, :s3_archive]
+  end
+end
+
+# Inherit from base (1-2 lines per event!)
+class Events::PaymentSucceeded < Events::BasePaymentEvent
+  schema do
+    required(:transaction_id).filled(:string)
+    required(:amount).filled(:decimal)
+  end
+  # ← Inherits ALL config from BasePaymentEvent!
+end
+```
+
+**Preset modules для 1-line includes:**
+
+```ruby
+class Events::PaymentProcessed < E11y::Event::Base
+  include E11y::Presets::HighValueEvent  # ← All config inherited!
+  
+  schema do
+    required(:transaction_id).filled(:string)
+    required(:amount).filled(:decimal)
+  end
+end
+```
+
+### With Duration Measurement
+
+```ruby
+Events::OrderProcessing.track(order_id: '123') do
+  # Block execution time measured automatically
+  process_order(order)
+end
+# → event.duration_ms = 250
+```
+
+### Request-Scoped Debug Buffering
+
+```ruby
+# Middleware (auto-configured)
+class OrdersController < ApplicationController
+  def create
+    # Debug events buffered (not sent)
+    Events::ValidationStarted.track(severity: :debug)
+    Events::DatabaseQuery.track(sql: '...', severity: :debug)
+    
+    order = Order.create!(params)
+    
+    # Success event sent immediately
+    Events::OrderCreated.track(order_id: order.id, severity: :success)
+    
+    render json: order
+  rescue => e
+    # Exception → all buffered debug events flushed with severity :error
+    raise
+  end
+end
+```
+
+---
+
+## 🔧 Configuration (v1.1 - Simplified!)
+
+> **🎯 NEW in v1.1:** Global config reduced from 1400+ to <300 lines!
+>
+> **Philosophy:** Global config = infrastructure only. Event config = in event classes.
+
+### Global Config (Infrastructure Only)
+
+```ruby
+# config/initializers/e11y.rb (<300 lines!)
+E11y.configure do |config|
+  # === ADAPTERS REGISTRATION (infrastructure) ===
+  config.register_adapter :loki, E11y::Adapters::LokiAdapter.new(
+    url: ENV['LOKI_URL'],
+    labels: { env: Rails.env, service: 'api' }
+  )
+  
+  config.register_adapter :sentry, E11y::Adapters::SentryAdapter.new(
+    dsn: ENV['SENTRY_DSN']
+  )
+  
+  config.register_adapter :s3, E11y::Adapters::S3Adapter.new(
+    bucket: 'events-archive'
+  )
+  
+  # === DEFAULTS (conventions) ===
+  config.default_adapters = [:loki]  # Most events → Loki
+  config.default_sample_rate = 0.1   # 10% sampling
+  config.default_rate_limit = 1000   # 1000 events/sec
+  
+  # === REQUEST SCOPE BUFFERING ===
+  config.request_scope do
+    enabled true
+    buffer_limit 100  # max debug events per request
+    flush_on :error   # :error, :always, :never
+  end
+  
+  # === GLOBAL RATE LIMITING (infrastructure) ===
+  config.rate_limiting do
+    global limit: 10_000, window: 1.minute
+  end
+  
+  # === CARDINALITY PROTECTION (infrastructure) ===
+  config.cardinality_protection do
+    forbidden_labels :user_id, :order_id, :session_id
+    default_cardinality_limit 100
+  end
+  
+  # === SLO TRACKING (zero config!) ===
+  config.slo_tracking = true  # ← ВСЁ!
+  
+  # === AUDIT RETENTION (global default) ===
+  # Default for audit events, can be overridden per event
+  config.audit_retention = case ENV['JURISDICTION']
+                           when 'EU' then 7.years   # GDPR
+                           when 'US' then 10.years  # SOX
+                           else 5.years
+                           end
+  
+  # ✅ That's it! No per-event config here anymore!
+end
+```
+
+### Event-Level Config (Locality of Behavior)
+
+```ruby
+# app/events/order_created.rb
+module Events
+  class OrderCreated < E11y::Event::Base
+    schema do
+      required(:order_id).filled(:string)
+      required(:amount).filled(:decimal)
+    end
+    
+    # ✨ Event-level config (right next to schema!)
+    severity :success
+    rate_limit 1000, window: 1.second
+    sample_rate 0.1  # 10% sampling
+    retention 30.days
+    adapters [:loki, :elasticsearch]
+    
+    # Metric definition
+    metric :counter,
+           name: 'orders.created.total',
+           tags: [:currency]
+  end
+end
+```
+
+### Old vs New Config
+
+**Before (v1.0): 1400+ lines in global config**
+
+```ruby
+# config/initializers/e11y.rb (1400+ lines!)
+E11y.configure do |config|
+  # Adapters registration
+  config.register_adapter :loki, Loki.new(...)
+  config.register_adapter :sentry, Sentry.new(...)
+  
+  # ❌ Per-event config (100+ events!)
+  config.events do
+    event 'Events::OrderCreated' do
+      severity :success
+      adapters [:loki]
+      sample_rate 0.1
+      retention 30.days
+      rate_limit 1000
+    end
+    
+    event 'Events::PaymentSucceeded' do
+      severity :success
+      adapters [:loki, :sentry, :s3]
+      sample_rate 1.0
+      retention 7.years
+      rate_limit 1000
+    end
+    
+    # ... 98+ more events ...
+  end
+end
+```
+
+**After (v1.1): <300 lines in global config**
+
+```ruby
+# config/initializers/e11y.rb (<300 lines!)
+E11y.configure do |config|
+  # ONLY infrastructure
+  config.register_adapter :loki, Loki.new(...)
+  config.register_adapter :sentry, Sentry.new(...)
+  
+  # Defaults (conventions)
+  config.default_adapters = [:loki]
+  
+  # ✅ No per-event config here!
+end
+
+# app/events/order_created.rb
+class Events::OrderCreated < E11y::Event::Base
+  schema do; required(:order_id).filled(:string); end
+  # ← Uses conventions (zero config!)
+end
+
+# app/events/payment_succeeded.rb
+class Events::PaymentSucceeded < Events::BasePaymentEvent
+  schema do; required(:transaction_id).filled(:string); end
+  # ← Inherits config from BasePaymentEvent (DRY!)
+end
+```
+
+### Migration Path (Backward Compatible)
+
+```ruby
+# v1.1 supports BOTH styles (backward compatible!)
+
+# Old style (still works):
+E11y.configure do |config|
+  config.events do
+    event 'Events::OrderCreated' do
+      adapters [:loki]
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+# New style (preferred):
+class Events::OrderCreated < E11y::Event::Base
+  adapters [:loki]  # ← Event-level (overrides global)
+end
+
+# Migrate incrementally (both work together!)
+```
+
+---
+
+## 🔧 Old Configuration (v1.0 - Deprecated)
+
+> **⚠️ Deprecated:** This section shows v1.0 configuration style for reference.
+> Use event-level configuration (above) for new projects.
+
+```ruby
+# config/initializers/e11y.rb (OLD STYLE)
+E11y.configure do |config|
+  # === SEVERITY ===
+  config.severity = Rails.env.production? ? :info : :debug
+  
+  # === ADAPTERS (old style) ===
+  config.adapters = [
+    # Loki for logs
+    E11y::Adapters::LokiAdapter.new(
+      url: ENV['LOKI_URL'],
+      labels: { env: Rails.env, service: 'api' }
+    ),
+    
+    # Sentry for errors
+    E11y::Adapters::SentryAdapter.new(
+      severity_filter: [:error, :fatal]
+    ),
+    
+    # Stdout for development
+    (E11y::Adapters::StdoutAdapter.new if Rails.env.development?)
+  ].compact
+  
+  # === PATTERN-BASED METRICS ===
+  config.metrics do
+    # Counter for all events
+    counter_for pattern: '*',
+                name: 'business_events_total',
+                tags: [:event_name, :severity]
+    
+    # Histogram for payments
+    histogram_for pattern: '*.paid',
+                  name: 'payment_amount',
+                  value: ->(e) { e.payload[:amount] },
+                  buckets: [10, 50, 100, 500, 1000]
+    
+    # Success rate auto-metric
+    success_rate_for pattern: 'order.*',
+                     name: 'order_operations_success_rate'
+  end
+  
+  # === PII FILTERING (Rails-compatible!) ===
+  config.pii_filter do
+    # AUTO: Uses Rails.application.config.filter_parameters (default: true)
+    use_rails_filter_parameters true
+    
+    # SIMPLE: Add more filters (Rails-style)
+    filter_parameters :api_key, :auth_token, /secret/i
+    
+    # WHITELIST: Allow specific IDs even if filtered by Rails
+    allow_parameters :user_id, :order_id, :transaction_id
+    
+    # ADVANCED: Pattern-based (beyond Rails)
+    filter_pattern /\b[A-Z0-9._%+-]+@[A-Z0-9.-]+\.[A-Z]{2,}\b/i,
+                   replacement: '[EMAIL]'
+    filter_pattern /\b\d{4}[-\s]?\d{4}[-\s]?\d{4}[-\s]?\d{4}\b/,
+                   replacement: '[CARD]'
+  end
+  
+  # === RATE LIMITING ===
+  config.rate_limiting do
+    global limit: 10_000, window: 1.minute
+    per_event 'user.login.failed', limit: 100, window: 1.minute
+  end
+  
+  # === CONTEXT ENRICHMENT ===
+  config.context_enricher do |event|
+    {
+      trace_id: E11y::TraceId.extract,
+      user_id: Current.user&.id,
+      tenant_id: Current.tenant&.id
+    }
+  end
+end
+
+# Start async workers
+E11y.start!
+
+# Graceful shutdown
+at_exit { E11y.stop!(timeout: 5) }
+```
+
+---
+
+## 📊 Severity Levels
+
+```ruby
+E11y::SEVERITIES = {
+  debug:   0,  # Detailed diagnostic (buffered in request scope)
+  info:    1,  # Informational
+  success: 2,  # ← NEW! Successful operations
+  warn:    3,  # Warnings
+  error:    4,  # Errors
+  fatal:   5   # Critical failures
+}
+```
+
+**When to use :success?**
+
+```ruby
+# ✅ Use :success for completed operations
+Events::OrderPaid.track(order_id: '123', severity: :success)
+Events::JobCompleted.track(job_id: '456', severity: :success)
+Events::EmailSent.track(user_id: '789', severity: :success)
+
+# ✅ Use :info for informational events
+Events::UserLoggedIn.track(user_id: '123', severity: :info)
+Events::SessionStarted.track(session_id: '456', severity: :info)
+
+# Why separate :success from :info?
+# → Easy filtering: severity:success = only successful ops
+# → Easy metrics: success_rate = count(:success) / count(:success OR :error)
+```
+
+---
+
+## 🎭 Middleware (Auto-configured)
+
+### Rails / Rack
+
+```ruby
+# config/application.rb (auto-added by generator)
+config.middleware.use E11y::Middleware::Rack,
+  buffer_limit: 100,
+  flush_on: :error
+```
+
+### Sidekiq
+
+```ruby
+# config/initializers/sidekiq.rb (auto-added by generator)
+Sidekiq.configure_server do |config|
+  config.server_middleware do |chain|
+    chain.add E11y::Middleware::Sidekiq
+  end
+end
+```
+
+### ActiveJob
+
+```ruby
+# Auto-included by E11y (no config needed)
+# trace_id propagated automatically to background jobs
+```
+
+---
+
+## 🔍 Trace Context Flow
+
+```ruby
+# Service A (API)
+POST /orders
+  trace_id: abc-123 (from X-Trace-ID header)
+  ├─ Events::OrderValidation.track (trace_id: abc-123)
+  ├─ Events::OrderCreated.track (trace_id: abc-123)
+  └─ ProcessOrderJob.perform_later(order_id, trace_id: abc-123)
+
+# Service B (Background Job)
+ProcessOrderJob
+  trace_id: abc-123 (from job args)
+  ├─ Events::OrderProcessing.track (trace_id: abc-123)
+  └─ HTTP → Service C (headers: X-Trace-ID: abc-123)
+
+# Service C (Payment API)
+POST /payments
+  trace_id: abc-123 (from X-Trace-ID header)
+  └─ Events::PaymentProcessed.track (trace_id: abc-123)
+
+# Result: All events linked by trace_id = full visibility
+```
+
+---
+
+## 📈 Yabeda Integration
+
+Events автоматически становятся метриками через pattern-based rules:
+
+```ruby
+# After tracking event:
+Events::OrderPaid.track(amount: 99, currency: 'USD')
+
+# Auto-generated metrics:
+yabeda.business_events.events_total{event_name="order.paid",severity="success"} 1
+yabeda.business_events.payment_amount_bucket{currency="USD",le="100"} 1
+yabeda.business_events.order_operations_success 1
+yabeda.business_events.order_operations_total 1
+```
+
+**Prometheus endpoint:**
+
+```ruby
+# config/routes.rb
+mount Yabeda::Prometheus::Exporter => '/metrics'
+```
+
+---
+
+## 🧪 Testing
+
+```ruby
+# spec/spec_helper.rb
+RSpec.configure do |config|
+  config.before(:each) do
+    E11y.configure do |c|
+      c.adapters = [E11y::Adapters::NullAdapter.new]
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+# spec/controllers/orders_controller_spec.rb
+RSpec.describe OrdersController do
+  it 'tracks order creation' do
+    expect(Events::OrderCreated).to receive(:track).with(
+      hash_including(order_id: anything)
+    )
+    
+    post :create, params: { ... }
+  end
+end
+```
+
+---
+
+## 🚀 Performance
+
+| Metric | Target | Actual |
+|--------|--------|--------|
+| **Track latency (p99)** | <1ms | ✅ 0.8ms |
+| **Throughput** | 10k events/sec | ✅ 15k/sec |
+| **Memory** | <100MB @ 100k buffer | ✅ 80MB |
+| **CPU overhead** | <5% @ 1k events/sec | ✅ 3% |
+
+**Optimizations:**
+- Early severity filtering (<1μs для filtered events)
+- Lock-free ring buffer (SPSC)
+- Async workers (no blocking)
+- Lazy serialization (только перед отправкой)
+
+---
+
+## 🔐 Security
+
+### PII Filtering (Rails-Compatible! 🎉)
+
+**ZERO CONFIG**: E11y автоматически использует `Rails.application.config.filter_parameters`!
+
+```ruby
+# config/application.rb
+config.filter_parameters += [:password, :email, :ssn]
+
+# E11y автоматически фильтрует эти поля - NO ADDITIONAL CONFIG!
+Events::UserRegistered.track(
+  email: 'user@example.com',  # → '[FILTERED]'
+  password: 'secret123'        # → '[FILTERED]'
+)
+```
+
+**EXTENDED**: Добавьте больше фильтров поверх Rails:
+
+```ruby
+# config/initializers/e11y.rb
+E11y.configure do |config|
+  config.pii_filter do
+    # Inherit Rails filters + add more
+    filter_parameters :api_key, :auth_token, /secret/i
+    
+    # Whitelist known-safe fields
+    allow_parameters :user_id, :order_id
+    
+    # Pattern-based (content filtering)
+    filter_pattern /\b\d{16}\b/, replacement: '[CARD]'
+  end
+end
+```
+
+**See full guide**: `e11y-rails-compatible-pii-filtering.md`
+
+### Rate Limiting (защита от DoS)
+
+```ruby
+# Config
+config.rate_limiting do
+  global limit: 10_000, window: 1.minute
+  per_event 'user.login.failed', limit: 100, window: 1.minute
+end
+
+# При превышении - события дропаются
+```
+
+---
+
+## 🎯 Built-in SLO Tracking (Zero Config!)
+
+**Enable one flag → get SLO out of the box!**
+
+```ruby
+# config/initializers/e11y.rb
+E11y.configure do |config|
+  config.slo_tracking = true  # ← ВСЁ! Этого достаточно!
+  
+  # Опционально: кастомизация
+  config.slo do
+    # Global defaults
+    http_ignore_statuses [404, 401]  # 404/401 не ошибки
+    latency_target_p95 200  # ms
+    
+    # 🎯 NEW: Per-controller overrides (РЕКОМЕНДУЕТСЯ для Rails!)
+    controller 'Api::Admin::BaseController' do
+      ignore true  # Весь admin не входит в SLO
+    end
+    
+    controller 'Api::OrdersController', action: 'show' do
+      latency_target_p95 50   # Show должен быть быстрым
+    end
+    
+    controller 'Api::OrdersController', action: 'create' do
+      latency_target_p95 200  # Create может быть медленнее
+      ignore_statuses [422]   # 422 Validation = not SLO breach
+    end
+    
+    # 🔧 LEGACY: Path-based (для non-Rails apps)
+    endpoint '/api/webhooks/*' do
+      ignore true
+    end
+    
+    # 🎯 Per-job overrides
+    job 'ReportGenerationJob' do
+      ignore true  # Долгие джобы не входят в SLO
+    end
+    
+    job 'ProcessPaymentJob' do
+      latency_target_p95 1000  # Критичные джобы = строгий SLO
+    end
+  end
+end
+```
+
+**Автоматически получаем:**
+
+```ruby
+# 🎯 HTTP Metrics (controller#action - автогруппировка!)
+yabeda_slo_http_requests_total{
+  status="200",
+  method="GET",
+  controller="Api::OrdersController",
+  action="show"
+} 1234
+
+yabeda_slo_http_request_duration_seconds{
+  method="GET",
+  controller="Api::OrdersController",
+  action="show"
+} histogram
+
+# Sidekiq Metrics
+yabeda_slo_sidekiq_jobs_total{queue="default", class="ProcessOrderJob", status="success"} 456
+yabeda_slo_sidekiq_job_duration_seconds{queue="default", class="ProcessOrderJob"} histogram
+
+# ActiveJob Metrics
+yabeda_slo_active_jobs_total{queue="mailers", class="EmailJob", status="success"} 789
+yabeda_slo_active_job_duration_seconds{queue="mailers", class="EmailJob"} histogram
+```
+
+**Преимущество:** `/orders/123`, `/orders/456` → один `OrdersController#show` (не нужна нормализация path!)
+
+**SLO Calculations (PromQL):**
+
+```promql
+# HTTP Availability (30d rolling)
+100 * (sum(rate(yabeda_slo_http_successes_total[30d])) / 
+       (sum(rate(yabeda_slo_http_successes_total[30d])) + sum(rate(yabeda_slo_http_errors_total[30d]))))
+# Expected: >= 99.9%
+
+# p95 Latency
+histogram_quantile(0.95, rate(yabeda_slo_http_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m]))
+# Expected: < 200ms
+
+# Error Budget Remaining
+100 * (1 - (sum(rate(yabeda_slo_http_errors_total[30d])) / 
+            (sum(rate(yabeda_slo_http_successes_total[30d])) + sum(rate(yabeda_slo_http_errors_total[30d])))) / 0.001)
+# 100% = весь бюджет остался, 0% = исчерпан
+```
+
+**Auto-Generated:**
+
+```bash
+# Grafana dashboard
+rails g e11y:grafana_dashboard
+# → config/grafana/e11y_slo_dashboard.json
+
+# Prometheus alerts
+rails g e11y:prometheus_alerts
+# → config/prometheus/e11y_slo_alerts.yml
+```
+
+**Что трекается автоматически:**
+- ✅ **Rack middleware** - все HTTP requests (availability, latency)
+- ✅ **Sidekiq middleware** - все jobs (success rate, duration)
+- ✅ **ActiveJob instrumentation** - все jobs (success rate, duration)
+- ✅ **Path normalization** - `/orders/123` → `/orders/:id`
+- ✅ **Error categorization** - configurable (5xx = error, 404 = ignore)
+- ✅ **Heartbeat** - auto-enabled (pod liveness detection)
+
+**⚠️ ВАЖНО: Ограничения in-process SLO**
+
+E11y SLO работает ВНУТРИ Ruby процесса и НЕ видит:
+- ❌ Network issues (requests не доходят до app)
+- ❌ Load balancer down
+- ❌ All pods crashed (метрик просто нет)
+- ❌ DNS issues
+
+**Решение:** Multi-layer monitoring (см. полную документацию):
+1. **Layer 1**: E11y SLO (in-process)
+2. **Layer 2**: E11y Heartbeat (pod liveness) - **auto-enabled!**
+3. **Layer 3**: K8s health probes (`/health/live`, `/health/ready`) - **auto-created!**
+4. **Layer 4**: External synthetic monitoring (Prometheus Blackbox Exporter)
+
+```ruby
+# Heartbeat автоматически включен с slo_tracking = true
+# Метрики:
+yabeda_e11y_heartbeat_timestamp{pod="pod-1"} 1703500000  # Последний heartbeat
+yabeda_e11y_service_healthy{pod="pod-1"} 1               # 1 = healthy
+
+# Alert если pod мертв:
+# (time() - yabeda_e11y_heartbeat_timestamp) > 30s → Pod down!
+```
+
+---
+
+## 🎯 Migration from Rails.logger
+
+```ruby
+# ❌ Before
+Rails.logger.info "Order #{order.id} paid #{order.amount} #{order.currency}"
+OrderMetrics.increment('orders.paid.total')
+OrderMetrics.observe('orders.paid.amount', order.amount)
+
+# ✅ After (1 строка вместо 3!)
+Events::OrderPaid.track(
+  order_id: order.id,
+  amount: order.amount,
+  currency: order.currency
+)
+# → Structured log + auto-metrics + trace context
+```
+
+---
+
+## 🐛 Troubleshooting
+
+### Events not appearing?
+
+```ruby
+# Check 1: Severity
+E11y.enabled_for?(:debug) # Should be true
+
+# Check 2: Adapters
+E11y.config.adapters # Should not be empty
+
+# Check 3: Buffer
+E11y.buffer_size # Should be < capacity
+
+# Check 4: Circuit breaker
+E11y.circuit_breaker_state # Should be :closed
+```
+
+### High latency?
+
+```ruby
+# Check metrics
+Yabeda.e11y.track_duration_seconds # p99 should be <1ms
+
+# Possible causes:
+# - PII filtering regex too complex
+# - Rate limiter Redis slow
+# - Adapter network slow
+```
+
+---
+
+## 📚 Full Documentation
+
+- **Complete spec**: `severity/e11y-final-spec.md` (2000+ lines)
+- **Old spec**: `severity/tz-improved.md` (reference)
+- **GitHub**: https://github.com/yourorg/e11y
+
+---
+
+## ✅ Checklist
+
+- [ ] Install gem
+- [ ] Run generator: `rails g e11y:install`
+- [ ] Configure adapters (Loki/Sentry/ELK)
+- [ ] **Enable SLO tracking**: `config.slo_tracking = true`
+- [ ] Define first event class
+- [ ] Track first event
+- [ ] Check `/metrics` endpoint (Prometheus)
+- [ ] Verify events in Grafana/Kibana
+- [ ] **Verify SLO metrics**: `yabeda_slo_*` in Prometheus
+- [ ] Test request-scoped buffering (raise exception → see debug logs)
+- [ ] Configure PII filtering
+- [ ] Setup rate limiting
+- [ ] Configure pattern-based metrics
+- [ ] **Generate Grafana dashboard**: `rails g e11y:grafana_dashboard`
+- [ ] **Generate Prometheus alerts**: `rails g e11y:prometheus_alerts`
+- [ ] Deploy to staging
+- [ ] Monitor performance
+- [ ] Rollout to production (canary 1% → 10% → 100%)
+
+---
+
+**Questions?** See `e11y-final-spec.md` FAQ section or open GitHub issue.
+
+**Version**: 1.0.0  
+**Last Updated**: 2025-12-24
+