charles 0.0.1

Sign up to get free protection for your applications and to get access to all the features.
Files changed (67) hide show
  1. data/.gitignore +17 -0
  2. data/Gemfile +4 -0
  3. data/LICENSE +22 -0
  4. data/README.md +10 -0
  5. data/Rakefile +13 -0
  6. data/bin/charles +23 -0
  7. data/charles.gemspec +25 -0
  8. data/lib/charles/document.rb +177 -0
  9. data/lib/charles/images.rb +77 -0
  10. data/lib/charles/internal_attributes.rb +40 -0
  11. data/lib/charles/misc.rb +84 -0
  12. data/lib/charles/version.rb +3 -0
  13. data/lib/charles.rb +66 -0
  14. data/optimise.rb +72 -0
  15. data/test/articles/20120525_1525_straitstimes.com.content.txt +5 -0
  16. data/test/articles/20120525_1525_straitstimes.com.html +1929 -0
  17. data/test/articles/20120525_1534_bbc.co.uk.content.txt +19 -0
  18. data/test/articles/20120525_1534_bbc.co.uk.html +1777 -0
  19. data/test/articles/20120525_1727_bbc.co.uk.content.txt +39 -0
  20. data/test/articles/20120525_1727_bbc.co.uk.html +1889 -0
  21. data/test/articles/20120525_1730_channelnewsasia.com.content.txt +19 -0
  22. data/test/articles/20120525_1730_channelnewsasia.com.html +963 -0
  23. data/test/articles/20120525_1733_channelnewsasia.com.content.txt +19 -0
  24. data/test/articles/20120525_1733_channelnewsasia.com.html +923 -0
  25. data/test/articles/20120525_1736_nytimes.com.content.txt +21 -0
  26. data/test/articles/20120525_1736_nytimes.com.html +856 -0
  27. data/test/articles/20120525_1743_nytimes.com.content.txt +11 -0
  28. data/test/articles/20120525_1743_nytimes.com.html +98 -0
  29. data/test/articles/20120525_1747_techcrunch.com.content.txt +11 -0
  30. data/test/articles/20120525_1747_techcrunch.com.html +1098 -0
  31. data/test/articles/20120528_0929_washingtonpost.com.content.txt +23 -0
  32. data/test/articles/20120528_0929_washingtonpost.com.html +3335 -0
  33. data/test/articles/20120528_0931_latimes.com.content.txt +45 -0
  34. data/test/articles/20120528_0931_latimes.com.html +6371 -0
  35. data/test/articles/20120528_0938_entertainment.time.com.content.txt +31 -0
  36. data/test/articles/20120528_0938_entertainment.time.com.html +1261 -0
  37. data/test/articles/20120528_0943_bloomberg.com.content.txt +13 -0
  38. data/test/articles/20120528_0943_bloomberg.com.html +2874 -0
  39. data/test/articles/20120528_0947_reuters.com.content.txt +35 -0
  40. data/test/articles/20120528_0947_reuters.com.html +1563 -0
  41. data/test/articles/20120528_1106_reuters.com.content.txt +5 -0
  42. data/test/articles/20120528_1106_reuters.com.html +551 -0
  43. data/test/articles/20120528_1109_musicthing.blogspot.co.uk.content.txt +19 -0
  44. data/test/articles/20120528_1109_musicthing.blogspot.co.uk.html +865 -0
  45. data/test/articles/20120528_1114_mobileinc.co.uk.content.txt +15 -0
  46. data/test/articles/20120528_1114_mobileinc.co.uk.html +550 -0
  47. data/test/articles/20120528_1119_forbes.com.content.txt +15 -0
  48. data/test/articles/20120528_1119_forbes.com.html +1406 -0
  49. data/test/articles/20120528_1122_techcrunch.com.content.txt +58 -0
  50. data/test/articles/20120528_1122_techcrunch.com.html +1131 -0
  51. data/test/articles/20120528_1126_blogs.adobe.com.content.txt +13 -0
  52. data/test/articles/20120528_1126_blogs.adobe.com.html +303 -0
  53. data/test/articles/20120528_1142_thestar.com.my.content.txt +27 -0
  54. data/test/articles/20120528_1142_thestar.com.my.html +943 -0
  55. data/test/articles/20120528_1146_suntimes.com.content.txt +33 -0
  56. data/test/articles/20120528_1146_suntimes.com.html +5166 -0
  57. data/test/articles/20120528_1148_asiaone.com.content.txt +27 -0
  58. data/test/articles/20120528_1148_asiaone.com.html +1070 -0
  59. data/test/articles/20120529_1120_online.wsj.com.content.txt +56 -0
  60. data/test/articles/20120529_1120_online.wsj.com.html +3035 -0
  61. data/test/articles/20120529_1122_online.wsj.com.content.txt +35 -0
  62. data/test/articles/20120529_1122_online.wsj.com.html +2725 -0
  63. data/test/articles/20120529_1127_smh.com.au.content.txt +13 -0
  64. data/test/articles/20120529_1127_smh.com.au.html +2034 -0
  65. data/test/articles.yml +221 -0
  66. data/test/test_charles.rb +70 -0
  67. metadata +279 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,1777 @@
1
+ <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML+RDFa 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/DTD/xhtml-rdfa-1.dtd">
2
+
3
+
4
+ <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:og="http://opengraphprotocol.org/schema/" xml:lang="en-GB">
5
+
6
+
7
+
8
+
9
+
10
+
11
+
12
+
13
+
14
+
15
+
16
+
17
+
18
+
19
+
20
+
21
+
22
+
23
+
24
+
25
+
26
+
27
+
28
+
29
+
30
+
31
+
32
+
33
+
34
+
35
+
36
+
37
+
38
+
39
+
40
+
41
+
42
+
43
+ <!-- mapping_news.inc -->
44
+ <!-- THIS FILE CONFIGURES NEWS STATIC ASSETS -->
45
+
46
+
47
+
48
+
49
+ <!-- THIS FILE CONFIGURES VOTE 2012 STATIC ASSETS -->
50
+
51
+
52
+
53
+
54
+
55
+ <!-- hi/shared/head_initial.inc -->
56
+
57
+
58
+
59
+
60
+
61
+
62
+ <head profile="http://dublincore.org/documents/dcq-html/">
63
+ <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=8" />
64
+ <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
65
+ <title>BBC News - French President Hollande in Afghanistan on troop visit</title>
66
+ <meta name="Description" content="French President Francois Hollande makes an unannounced visit to Afghanistan to explain his decision to pull troops out a year earlier than planned. "/>
67
+ <meta name="OriginalPublicationDate" content="2012/05/25 07:10:55"/>
68
+ <meta name="UKFS_URL" content="/news/world-africa-18202545"/>
69
+ <meta name="THUMBNAIL_URL" content="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/60479000/jpg/_60479928_hollandereuters.jpg"/>
70
+ <meta name="Headline" content="French president visits Kabul"/>
71
+ <meta name="IFS_URL" content="/news/world-africa-18202545"/>
72
+ <meta name="Section" content="Africa"/>
73
+ <meta name="contentFlavor" content="STORY"/>
74
+ <meta name="CPS_ID" content="18202545" />
75
+ <meta name="CPS_SITE_NAME" content="BBC News" />
76
+ <meta name="CPS_SECTION_PATH" content="World/Africa" />
77
+ <meta name="CPS_ASSET_TYPE" content="STY" />
78
+ <meta name="CPS_PLATFORM" content="HighWeb" />
79
+ <meta name="CPS_AUDIENCE" content="International" />
80
+
81
+ <meta property="og:title" content="French president visits Kabul"/>
82
+ <meta property="og:type" content="article"/>
83
+ <meta property="og:url" content="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545"/>
84
+ <meta property="og:site_name" content="BBC News"/>
85
+ <meta property="og:image" content="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/60479000/jpg/_60479929_hollandereuters.jpg"/>
86
+
87
+ <meta name="bbcsearch_noindex" content="atom"/>
88
+
89
+ <link rel="canonical" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545" />
90
+
91
+
92
+ <!-- hi/news/head_first.inc -->
93
+
94
+
95
+
96
+ <!-- PULSE_ENABLED:yes -->
97
+
98
+
99
+
100
+
101
+
102
+
103
+
104
+
105
+
106
+
107
+
108
+
109
+
110
+
111
+
112
+
113
+
114
+
115
+
116
+
117
+
118
+
119
+
120
+
121
+
122
+
123
+
124
+
125
+
126
+
127
+
128
+
129
+
130
+
131
+
132
+
133
+
134
+
135
+
136
+
137
+
138
+
139
+
140
+
141
+
142
+
143
+
144
+
145
+
146
+
147
+
148
+
149
+
150
+
151
+
152
+
153
+
154
+
155
+
156
+
157
+
158
+ <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=8" /> <link rel="schema.dcterms" href="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" /> <link rel="index" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/a-z/" title="A to Z" /> <link rel="help" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/help/" title="BBC Help" /> <link rel="copyright" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/terms/" title="Terms of Use" /> <link rel="icon" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width = 974" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/2.3.4/desktop/3.5/style/main.css" /> <script type="text/javascript"> if (! window.gloader) { window.gloader = [ "glow", {map: "http://node1.bbcimg.co.uk/glow/glow/map.1.7.7.js"}]; } </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://node1.bbcimg.co.uk/glow/gloader.0.1.6.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/requirejs/0.11.1/sharedmodules/require.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> bbcRequireMap = {"jquery-1":"http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jquery/0.1.8/sharedmodules/jquery-1.6.2", "jquery-1.4":"http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jquery/0.1.8/sharedmodules/jquery-1.4", "swfobject-2":"http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/swfobject/0.1.3/sharedmodules/swfobject-2", "demi-1":"http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/demi/0.9.8/sharedmodules/demi-1", "gelui-1":"http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/gelui/0.9.3/sharedmodules/gelui-1", "cssp!gelui-1/overlay":"http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/gelui/0.9.3/sharedmodules/gelui-1/overlay.css", "istats-1":"http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/istats/0.9.1/modules/istats-1", "relay-1":"http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/relay/0.2.4/sharedmodules/relay-1", "clock-1":"http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/clock/0.1.5/sharedmodules/clock-1", "canvas-clock-1":"http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/clock/0.1.5/sharedmodules/canvas-clock-1", "cssp!clock-1":"http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/clock/0.1.5/sharedmodules/clock-1.css", "jssignals-1":"http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jssignals/0.3.3/modules/jssignals-1", "jcarousel-1":"http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jcarousel/0.1.8/modules/jcarousel-1"}; require({ baseUrl: 'http://static.bbci.co.uk/', paths: bbcRequireMap, waitSeconds: 30 }); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/2.3.4/desktop/3.5/script/barlesque.js"></script>
159
+ <script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ if (typeof bbccookies_flag === 'undefined') { bbccookies_flag = 'ON'; } showCTA_flag = true; cta_enabled = (showCTA_flag && (bbccookies_flag === 'ON') ); (function(){var e="ckns_policy",m="Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT",k={ads:true,personalisation:true,performance:true,necessary:true};function f(p){if(f.cache[p]){return f.cache[p]}var o=p.split("/"),q=[""];do{q.unshift((o.join("/")||"/"));o.pop()}while(q[0]!=="/");f.cache[p]=q;return q}f.cache={};function a(p){if(a.cache[p]){return a.cache[p]}var q=p.split("."),o=[];while(q.length&&"|co.uk|com|".indexOf("|"+q.join(".")+"|")===-1){if(q.length){o.push(q.join("."))}q.shift()}f.cache[p]=o;return o}a.cache={};function i(o,t,p){var z=[""].concat(a(window.location.hostname)),w=f(window.location.pathname),y="",r,x;for(var s=0,v=z.length;s<v;s++){r=z[s];for(var q=0,u=w.length;q<u;q++){x=w[q];y=o+"="+t+";"+(r?"domain="+r+";":"")+(x?"path="+x+";":"")+(p?"expires="+p+";":"");bbccookies.set(y,true)}}}window.bbccookies={_setEverywhere:i,cookiesEnabled:function(){var o="ckns_testcookie"+Math.floor(Math.random()*100000);this.set(o+"=1");if(this.get().indexOf(o)>-1){g(o);return true}return false},set:function(o){return document.cookie=o},get:function(){return document.cookie},_setPolicy:function(o){return h.apply(this,arguments)},readPolicy:function(o){return b.apply(this,arguments)},_deletePolicy:function(){i(e,"",m)},isAllowed:function(){return true},_isConfirmed:function(){return c()!==null},_acceptsAll:function(){var o=b();return o&&!(j(o).indexOf("0")>-1)},_getCookieName:function(){return d.apply(this,arguments)},_showPrompt:function(){return(!this._isConfirmed()&&window.cta_enabled&&this.cookiesEnabled()&&!window.bbccookies_disable)}};bbccookies._getPolicy=bbccookies.readPolicy;function d(p){var o=(""+p).match(/^([^=]+)(?==)/);return(o&&o.length?o[0]:"")}function j(o){return""+(o.ads?1:0)+(o.personalisation?1:0)+(o.performance?1:0)}function h(r){if(typeof r==="undefined"){r=k}if(typeof arguments[0]==="string"){var o=arguments[0],q=arguments[1];if(o==="necessary"){q=true}r=b();r[o]=q}else{if(typeof arguments[0]==="object"){r.necessary=true}}var p=new Date();p.setYear(p.getFullYear()+1);p=p.toUTCString();bbccookies.set(e+"="+j(r)+";domain=bbc.co.uk;path=/;expires="+p+";");bbccookies.set(e+"="+j(r)+";domain=bbc.com;path=/;expires="+p+";");return r}function l(o){if(o===null){return null}var p=o.split("");return{ads:!!+p[0],personalisation:!!+p[1],performance:!!+p[2],necessary:true}}function c(){var o=new RegExp("(?:^|; ?)"+e+"=(\\d\\d\\d)($|;)"),p=document.cookie.match(o);if(!p){return null}return p[1]}function b(o){var p=l(c());if(!p){p=k}if(o){return p[o]}else{return p}}function g(o){return document.cookie=o+"=;expires="+m+";"}function n(){var o='<script type="text/javascript" src="http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/bbccookies/0.5.3/script/bbccookies.js"><\/script>';if(window.bbccookies_flag==="ON"&&!bbccookies._acceptsAll()&&!window.bbccookies_disable){document.write(o)}}n()})(); /*]]>*/</script> <!--[if IE 6]> <script type="text/javascript"> try { document.execCommand("BackgroundImageCache",false,true); } catch(e) {} </script> <style type="text/css"> /* Use filters for IE6 */ #blq-blocks a { background-image: none; filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/2.3.4/desktop/3.5//img/blq-blocks_white_alpha.png', sizingMethod='image'); } .blq-masthead-focus #blq-blocks a, .blq-mast-text-dark #blq-blocks a { background-image: none; filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/2.3.4/desktop/3.5//img/blq-blocks_grey_alpha.png', sizingMethod='image'); } #blq-nav-search button span { background-image: none; filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/2.3.4/desktop/3.5//img/blq-search_white_alpha.png', sizingMethod='image'); } .blq-masthead-focus #blq-nav-search button span, .blq-mast-text-dark #blq-nav-search button span { background-image: none; filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/2.3.4/desktop/3.5//img/blq-search_grey_alpha.png', sizingMethod='image'); } #blq-nav-promo span { background-image: none; filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/2.3.4/desktop/3.5//img/promo_olympics_light.png', sizingMethod='image'); } .blq-masthead-focus #blq-nav-promo span { background-image: none; filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/2.3.4/desktop/3.5//img/promo_olympics_dark.png', sizingMethod='image'); } </style> <![endif]--> <!--[if (IE 7])|(IE 8)> <style type="text/css"> .blq-clearfix { display: inline-block; } </style> <![endif]--> <script type="text/javascript"> blq.setEnvironment('live'); if (blq.setLabel) blq.setLabel('searchSuggestion', "Search"); </script>
160
+ <!-- BBCDOTCOM template:server-side journalismVariant: true ipIsAdvertiseCombined: true adsEnabled: false showDotcom: true flagpole: ON -->
161
+
162
+
163
+
164
+
165
+ <!-- shared/head -->
166
+ <meta http-equiv="imagetoolbar" content="no" />
167
+ <!--[if !(lt IE 6)]>
168
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/view/2_0_15/cream/hi/shared/type.css" />
169
+
170
+
171
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/view/2_0_15/cream/hi/shared/global.css" />
172
+
173
+
174
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="print" href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/view/2_0_15/cream/hi/shared/print.css" />
175
+
176
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen and (max-device-width: 976px)" href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/view/2_0_15/cream/hi/shared/mobile.css" />
177
+
178
+
179
+
180
+
181
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/view/2_0_15/cream/hi/shared/components/components.css" />
182
+
183
+ <![endif]-->
184
+ <!--[if !IE]>-->
185
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/view/2_0_15/cream/hi/shared/type.css" />
186
+
187
+
188
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/view/2_0_15/cream/hi/shared/global.css" />
189
+
190
+
191
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="print" href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/view/2_0_15/cream/hi/shared/print.css" />
192
+
193
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen and (max-device-width: 976px)" href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/view/2_0_15/cream/hi/shared/mobile.css" />
194
+
195
+
196
+
197
+
198
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/view/2_0_15/cream/hi/shared/components/components.css" />
199
+
200
+ <!--<![endif]-->
201
+ <script type="text/javascript">
202
+ /*<![CDATA[*/
203
+ gloader.load(["glow","1","glow.dom"],{onLoad:function(glow){glow.dom.get("html").addClass("blq-js")}});
204
+ gloader.load(["glow","1","glow.dom"],{onLoad:function(glow){glow.ready(function(){if (glow.env.gecko){var gv = glow.env.version.split(".");for (var i=gv.length;i<4;i++){gv[i]=0;}if((gv[0]==1 && gv[1]==9 && gv[2]==0)||(gv[0]==1 && gv[1]<9)||(gv[0]<1)){glow.dom.get("body").addClass("firefox-older-than-3-5");}}});}});
205
+
206
+ window.disableFacebookSDK=true;
207
+ if (window.location.pathname.indexOf('+')>=0){window.disableFacebookSDK=true;}
208
+
209
+ /*]]>*/
210
+ </script>
211
+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/js/locationservices/locator/v4_0/locator.js"></script>
212
+
213
+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/js/core/3_3_1/bbc_fmtj.js"></script>
214
+
215
+ <script type="text/javascript">
216
+ <!--
217
+ bbc.fmtj.page = {
218
+ serverTime: 1337931287000,
219
+ editionToServe: 'international',
220
+ queryString: null,
221
+ referrer: 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/',
222
+ section: 'africa',
223
+ sectionPath: '/World/Africa',
224
+ siteName: 'BBC News',
225
+ siteToServe: 'news',
226
+ siteVersion: 'cream',
227
+ storyId: '18202545',
228
+ assetType: 'story',
229
+ uri: '/news/world-africa-18202545',
230
+ country: 'de',
231
+ masthead: false,
232
+ adKeyword: null,
233
+ templateVersion: 'v1_0'
234
+ }
235
+ -->
236
+ </script>
237
+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/js/common/3_2_1/bbc_fmtj_common.js"></script>
238
+
239
+
240
+ <script type="text/javascript">$useMap({map:"http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/js/map/map_0_0_30.js"});</script>
241
+ <script type="text/javascript">$loadView("0.0",["bbc.fmtj.view"]);</script>
242
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("livestats-heatmap");</script>
243
+
244
+
245
+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/js/config/apps/4_7_1/bbc_fmtj_config.js"></script>
246
+
247
+
248
+
249
+
250
+ <script type="text/javascript">
251
+ //<![CDATA[
252
+ require(['jquery-1'], function($){
253
+
254
+ // set up EMP once it's loaded
255
+ var setUp = function(){
256
+ // use our own pop out page
257
+ embeddedMedia.setPopoutUrl('/player/emp/2_0_39/popout/pop.stm');
258
+
259
+ // store EMP's notifyParent function
260
+ var oldNotifyParent = embeddedMedia.console.notifyParent;
261
+ // use our own to add livestats to popout
262
+ embeddedMedia.console.notifyParent = function(childWin){
263
+ oldNotifyParent(childWin);
264
+ // create new live stats url
265
+ var liveStatsUrl = bbc.fmtj.av.emp.liveStatsForPopout($('#livestats').attr('src'));
266
+ var webBug = $('<img />', {
267
+ id: 'livestats',
268
+ src: liveStatsUrl
269
+ });
270
+ // append it to popout
271
+ $(childWin.document).find('body').append(webBug);
272
+ }
273
+ }
274
+
275
+ // check if console is available to manipulate
276
+ if(window.embeddedMedia && window.embeddedMedia.console){
277
+ setUp();
278
+ }
279
+ // otherwise emp is still loading, so add event listener
280
+ else{
281
+ $(document).bind('empReady', function(){
282
+ setUp();
283
+ });
284
+ }
285
+ });
286
+ //]]>
287
+ </script>
288
+
289
+
290
+
291
+
292
+
293
+
294
+
295
+ <!-- get BUMP from cdn -->
296
+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://emp.bbci.co.uk/emp/bump?emp=worldwide&amp;enableClear=0"></script>
297
+
298
+ <!-- load glow and required modules -->
299
+ <script type="text/javascript">
300
+ //<![CDATA[
301
+ gloader.load(['glow', '1', 'glow.dom']);
302
+ //]]>
303
+ </script>
304
+
305
+
306
+
307
+ <!-- pull in our emp code -->
308
+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/js/app/av/emp/2_0_39/emp.js"></script>
309
+ <!-- pull in compatibility.js -->
310
+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/js/app/av/emp/2_0_39/compatibility.js"></script>
311
+
312
+
313
+ <script type="text/javascript">
314
+ //<![CDATA[
315
+
316
+
317
+
318
+
319
+
320
+
321
+
322
+
323
+
324
+
325
+ // set site specific config
326
+
327
+ bbc.fmtj.av.emp.configs.push('news');
328
+
329
+
330
+ // when page loaded, write all created emps
331
+ glow.ready(function(){
332
+ if(typeof bbcdotcom !== 'undefined' && bbcdotcom.av && bbcdotcom.av.emp){
333
+ bbcdotcom.av.emp.configureAll();
334
+ }
335
+ embeddedMedia.each(function(emp){
336
+ emp.set('enable3G', true);
337
+ });
338
+ embeddedMedia.writeAll();
339
+ // mark the emps as loaded
340
+ bbc.fmtj.av.emp.loaded = true;
341
+ });
342
+ //]]>
343
+ </script>
344
+ <!-- Check for advertising testing -->
345
+
346
+ <meta name="viewport" content="width = 996" />
347
+
348
+
349
+
350
+ <!-- shared/head_story -->
351
+ <!-- THESE STYLESHEETS VARY ACCORDING TO PAGE CONTENT -->
352
+
353
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/view/2_0_15/cream/hi/shared/layout/story.css" />
354
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/view/2_0_15/cream/hi/shared/story.css" />
355
+
356
+
357
+ <!-- js story view -->
358
+ <script type="text/javascript">$loadView("0.0",["bbc.fmtj.view.news.story"]);</script>
359
+
360
+ <!-- EMP -->
361
+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://news.bbc.co.uk/js/app/av/emp/compatibility.js"></script>
362
+ <!-- /EMP -->
363
+ <!-- #CREAM hi news international include head.inc -->
364
+ <!-- is suitable for ads adding isadvertise ... -->
365
+
366
+
367
+
368
+
369
+
370
+
371
+
372
+
373
+
374
+
375
+
376
+
377
+
378
+
379
+
380
+
381
+
382
+
383
+
384
+
385
+
386
+
387
+ <script type="text/javascript">
388
+ /*<![CDATA[*/
389
+ if(typeof(bbcdotcom) == 'undefined') { var bbcdotcom = {}; }
390
+ bbcdotcom.createObject = function(namespace){
391
+ var names = namespace.split('.'),
392
+ next = '',
393
+ i = 0,
394
+ len = names.length;
395
+ for(i; i < len; i++){
396
+ if('' !== next) {
397
+ next = ('object' === typeof next[names[i]]) ? next[names[i]] : next[names[i]] = {};
398
+ } else {
399
+ next = ('object' === typeof window[names[i]]) ? window[names[i]] : window[names[i]] = {};
400
+ }
401
+ }
402
+ };
403
+ bbcdotcom.createObject('bbcdotcom.stats');
404
+ /*]]>*/
405
+ </script>
406
+
407
+ <meta name="application-name" content="BBC"/>
408
+ <meta name="msapplication-tooltip" content="Explore the BBC, for latest news, sport and weather, TV &amp; radio schedules and highlights, with nature, food, comedy, children's programmes and much more"/>
409
+ <meta name="msapplication-starturl" content="http://www.bbc.com"/>
410
+ <meta name="msapplication-window" content="width=1024;height=768"/>
411
+ <meta name="msapplication-task" content="name=BBC Home;action-uri=http://www.bbc.com;icon-uri=http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/shared/img/bbccom/favicon_16.ico" />
412
+ <meta name="msapplication-task" content="name=BBC News;action-uri=http://www.bbc.com/news/;icon-uri=http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/shared/img/bbccom/favicon_16.ico" />
413
+ <meta name="msapplication-task" content="name=BBC Sport;action-uri=http://www.bbc.com/sport/;icon-uri=http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/shared/img/bbccom/favicon_16.ico" />
414
+ <meta name="msapplication-task" content="name=BBC Future;action-uri=http://www.bbc.com/future/;icon-uri=http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/shared/img/bbccom/favicon_16.ico" />
415
+ <meta name="msapplication-task" content="name=BBC Travel;action-uri=http://www.bbc.com/travel/;icon-uri=http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/shared/img/bbccom/favicon_16.ico" />
416
+ <meta name="msapplication-task" content="name=BBC Weather;action-uri=http://www.bbc.com/weather/;icon-uri=http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/shared/img/bbccom/favicon_16.ico" />
417
+
418
+
419
+
420
+
421
+
422
+
423
+
424
+
425
+ <!-- BBCCOM Server-side -->
426
+
427
+ <link href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/css/screen/shared/0.3.120/3pt_ads.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
428
+
429
+
430
+
431
+
432
+ <script type="text/javascript">
433
+ /*<![CDATA[*/
434
+ if(typeof BBC === 'undefined') var BBC = {};
435
+ BBC.adverts = {setZone: function(){}, configure: function(){}, write: function(){}, show: function(){}, isActive: function(){return false}, setScriptRoot: function(){}, setImgRoot: function(){}};
436
+ /*]]>*/
437
+ </script>
438
+
439
+
440
+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/js/app/bbccom/0.3.120/bbccom.js"></script>
441
+
442
+
443
+ <script type="text/javascript">
444
+ /*<![CDATA[*/
445
+ (function(){
446
+
447
+ var fiddleredition = '(none)';
448
+ var url = '/news/world-africa-18202545';
449
+ switch('/news/world-africa-18202545') {
450
+ case "/":
451
+ case "/default.stm":
452
+ url = (fiddleredition === "domestic") ? "/1/hi/default.stm" : "/2/hi/default.stm";
453
+ break;
454
+ case "/sport":
455
+ case "/sport/":
456
+ case "/sport/default.stm":
457
+ url = (fiddleredition === "domestic") ? "/sport1/hi/default.stm" : "/sport2/hi/default.stm";
458
+ break;
459
+ };
460
+
461
+ var zone = "3pt_zone_file",
462
+ zoneOverride = false;
463
+
464
+
465
+
466
+ if(/[?|&]zone=((?!preview)\w*\/*\w+)(&|$)/.test(window.location.search)) {
467
+ zone = RegExp.$1;
468
+ };
469
+
470
+ if(/[?|&]zone=(http:\/\/.+(\.bbc\.co\.uk\/){1}.*(bbccom){1}.*\.js)(&|$)/.test(window.location.search)) {
471
+ if (RegExp.$1.indexOf("/../") === -1) {
472
+ zone = RegExp.$1;
473
+ zoneOverride = true;
474
+ };
475
+ };
476
+
477
+
478
+ BBC.adverts.setScriptRoot("http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/js/app/bbccom/0.3.120/");
479
+
480
+
481
+ BBC.adverts.setImgRoot("http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/shared/img/bbccom/");
482
+ BBC.adverts.init({
483
+ domain: "www.bbc.co.uk",
484
+ location: url,
485
+ zoneVersion: zone,
486
+ zoneOverride: zoneOverride,
487
+ zoneReferrer: document.referrer
488
+ });
489
+
490
+ })();
491
+
492
+ if(BBC.adverts.getV6Gvl3()) {
493
+
494
+ document.write('<script language="JavaScript" src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/js/app/bbccom/0.3.120/advert.js"><\/script>');
495
+
496
+ }
497
+
498
+ /*]]>*/
499
+ </script>
500
+
501
+
502
+
503
+
504
+
505
+
506
+
507
+
508
+
509
+ <script type="text/javascript">
510
+ if(BBC.adverts){
511
+ BBC.adverts.setPageVersion('(none)');
512
+ }
513
+ </script>
514
+
515
+
516
+
517
+
518
+
519
+
520
+
521
+ <!-- hi/news/head_last.inc -->
522
+
523
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/view/1_4_34/cream/hi/news/skin.css" />
524
+
525
+
526
+
527
+
528
+ <script type="text/javascript">
529
+ gloader.load(["glow","1","glow.dom"],{onLoad: function(glow){
530
+ glow.ready(function(){
531
+ var adImageUrl = BBC.adverts.getAdvertTag('printableversionsponsorship','','standardUri');
532
+
533
+ if (glow.env.ie ) {
534
+ window.onbeforeprint = function(){
535
+ var printAdvert = glow.dom.get("#print-advert");
536
+ if (printAdvert.get("img").length == 0)
537
+ {
538
+ printAdvert.append('<img src="'+adImageUrl+'" alt="" />');
539
+ }
540
+ };
541
+ }else{
542
+ glow.dom.get("head").append('<style type="text/css">#print-advert {display:none};</style><style type="text/css" media="print">#print-advert::after{content:url('+adImageUrl+');} #print-advert{display:block;overflow:hidden;}</style>');
543
+ }
544
+ });
545
+ }});
546
+ </script>
547
+
548
+
549
+
550
+ <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/img/1_0_1/cream/hi/news/iphone.png"/>
551
+ <script type="text/javascript">
552
+ require(["jquery-1", "istats-1"], function ($, istats) {
553
+ $(function() {
554
+ istats.track('external', {region: $('.story-body'), linkLocation : 'story-body'});
555
+ istats.track('external', {region: $('.story-related .related-links'), linkLocation : 'related-links'});
556
+ istats.track('external', {region: $('.story-related .newstracker-list'), linkLocation : 'newstracker'});
557
+ });
558
+ });
559
+ </script>
560
+
561
+
562
+
563
+
564
+
565
+
566
+
567
+
568
+
569
+
570
+
571
+
572
+ <!-- CPS COMMENT STATUS: false -->
573
+
574
+ <!--Rendered by 5756002 -->
575
+ </head>
576
+
577
+ <!--[if lte IE 6]><body class="news ie"><![endif]-->
578
+ <!--[if IE 7]><body class="news ie7"><![endif]-->
579
+ <!--[if IE 8]><body class="news ie8"><![endif]-->
580
+ <!--[if !IE]>--><body class="news"><!--<![endif]-->
581
+ <div class="livestats-web-bug"><img alt="" id="livestats" src="http://stats.bbc.co.uk/o.gif?~RS~s~RS~News~RS~t~RS~HighWeb_Story~RS~i~RS~18202545~RS~p~RS~99121~RS~a~RS~International~RS~u~RS~/news/world-africa-18202545~RS~r~RS~http://www.bbc.co.uk/~RS~q~RS~~RS~z~RS~47~RS~"/></div>
582
+
583
+
584
+
585
+
586
+ <!-- ISTATS -->
587
+
588
+
589
+
590
+
591
+
592
+
593
+
594
+
595
+
596
+
597
+ <script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ bbcFlagpoles_istats = 'ON'; istatsTrackingUrl = '//sa.bbc.co.uk/bbc/bbc/s?name=news.world.africa.story.18202545.page&cps_asset_id=18202545&page_type=story&section=africa&app_version=6.2.88-RC4&first_pub=2012-05-25T05:48:50+00:00&last_editorial_update=2012-05-25T07:10:55+00:00&title=French+president+visits+Kabul&comments_box=false&cps_media_type=&cps_media_state=&app_type=web&ml_name=SSI&ml_version=0.9.1&language=en-GB'; (function() { if ( /\bIDENTITY=/.test(document.cookie) ) { istatsTrackingUrl += '&bbc_identity=1'; } var c = (document.cookie.match(/\bckns_policy=(\d\d\d)/)||[]).pop() || ''; istatsTrackingUrl += '&bbc_mc=' + (c? 'ad'+c.charAt(0)+'ps'+c.charAt(1)+'pf'+c.charAt(2) : 'not_set'); if ( /\bckns_policy=\d\d0/.test(document.cookie) ) { istatsTrackingUrl += '&ns_nc=1'; } })(); /*]]>*/</script> <!-- Begin iStats 20100118 (UX-CMC 1.1009.3) --> <script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { window.istats || (istats = {}); var cookieDisabled = (document.cookie.indexOf('NO-SA=') != -1), hasCookieLabels = (document.cookie.indexOf('sa_labels=') != -1), hasClickThrough = /^#sa-(.*?)(?:-sa(.*))?$/.test(document.location.hash), runSitestat = !cookieDisabled && !hasCookieLabels && !hasClickThrough && !istats._linkTracked; if (runSitestat && bbcFlagpoles_istats === 'ON') { sitestat(istatsTrackingUrl); } function sitestat(n){var j=document,f=j.location,b="";if(j.cookie.indexOf("st_ux=")!=-1){var k=j.cookie.split(";");var e="st_ux",h=document.domain,a="/";if(typeof ns_!="undefined"&&typeof ns_.ux!="undefined"){e=ns_.ux.cName||e;h=ns_.ux.cDomain||h;a=ns_.ux.cPath||a}for(var g=0,f=k.length;g<f;g++){var m=k[g].indexOf("st_ux=");if(m!=-1){b="&"+unescape(k[g].substring(m+6))}}document.cookie=e+"=; expires="+new Date(new Date().getTime()-60).toGMTString()+"; path="+a+"; domain="+h}ns_pixelUrl=n;n=ns_pixelUrl+"&ns__t="+(new Date().getTime())+"&ns_c="+((j.characterSet)?j.characterSet:j.defaultCharset)+"&ns_ti="+escape(j.title)+b+"&ns_jspageurl="+escape(f&&f.href?f.href:j.URL)+"&ns_referrer="+escape(j.referrer);if(n.length>2000&&n.lastIndexOf("&")){n=n.substring(0,n.lastIndexOf("&")+1)+"ns_cut="+n.substring(n.lastIndexOf("&")+1,n.lastIndexOf("=")).substring(0,40)}(j.images)?new Image().src=n:j.write('<p><i'+'mg src="'+n+'" height="1" width="1" alt="" /></p>')}; })(); /*]]>*/</script> <noscript><p class="blq-hide"><img src="//sa.bbc.co.uk/bbc/bbc/s?name=news.world.africa.story.18202545.page&amp;cps_asset_id=18202545&amp;page_type=story&amp;section=africa&amp;app_version=6.2.88-RC4&amp;first_pub=2012-05-25T05:48:50+00:00&amp;last_editorial_update=2012-05-25T07:10:55+00:00&amp;title=French+president+visits+Kabul&amp;comments_box=false&amp;cps_media_type=&amp;cps_media_state=&amp;app_type=web&amp;ml_name=SSI&amp;ml_version=0.9.1&amp;language=en-GB" height="1" width="1" alt="" /></p></noscript> <!-- End iStats (UX-CMC) --> <div id="blq-global"> <div id="blq-pre-mast" xml:lang="en-GB"> <!-- Pre mast --> </div> </div> <script type="text/html" id="blq-bbccookies-tmpl"><![CDATA[ <div id="bbccookies-prompt"> <h2> Cookies on the BBC website </h2> <p> We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. We also use cookies to ensure we show you advertising that is relevant to you. If you continue without changing your settings, we'll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies on the BBC website. However, if you would like to, you can <a href="/privacy/cookies/managing/cookie-settings.html">change your cookie settings</a> at any time. </p> <ul> <li id="bbccookies-continue"> <button type="button" id="bbccookies-continue-button">Continue</button> </li> <li id="bbccookies-more"><a href="/privacy/cookies/bbc">Find out more</a></li></ul> </div> ]]></script> <script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){if(bbccookies._showPrompt()){var i=document,b=i.getElementById("blq-pre-mast"),f=i.getElementById("blq-global"),h=i.getElementById("blq-container"),c=i.getElementById("blq-bbccookies-tmpl"),a,g,e;if(b&&i.createElement){a=i.createElement("div");a.id="bbccookies";e=c.innerHTML;e=e.replace("<"+"![CDATA[","").replace("]]"+">","");a.innerHTML=e;if(f){f.insertBefore(a,b)}else{h.insertBefore(a,b)}g=i.getElementById("bbccookies-continue-button");g.onclick=function(){a.parentNode.removeChild(a);return false};bbccookies._setPolicy()}}})(); /*]]>*/</script> <div id="blq-masthead" class="blq-clearfix blq-mast-bg-transparent-light blq-lang-en-GB blq-ltr"> <span id="blq-mast-background"><span></span></span> <div id="blq-mast" class="blq-rst"> <div id="blq-mast-bar" class="blq-masthead-container blq--worldwide"> <div id="blq-blocks"> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/" hreflang="en-GB"> <abbr title="British Broadcasting Corporation" class="blq-home"> <img src="http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/2.3.4/desktop/3.5/img/blq-blocks_grey_alpha.png" alt="BBC" width="84" height="24" /> </abbr> </a> </div> <div id="blq-acc-links"> <h2 id="page-top">Accessibility links</h2> <ul> <li><a href="#main-content">Skip to content</a></li> <li><a href="#blq-local-nav">Skip to local navigation</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/">Accessibility Help</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="blq-sign-in" class="blq-gel"></div> <div id="blq-nav"> <h2>bbc.co.uk navigation</h2> <ul id="blq-nav-main"> <li id="blq-nav-news"> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/">News</a> </li> <li id="blq-nav-sport"> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/">Sport</a> </li> <li id="blq-nav-weather"> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/">Weather</a> </li> <li id="blq-nav-travel"> <a href="http://www.bbc.com/travel/">Travel</a> </li> <li id="blq-nav-future"> <a href="http://www.bbc.com/future/">Future</a> </li> <li id="blq-nav-tv"> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/tv/">TV</a> </li> <li id="blq-nav-radio"> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio/">Radio</a> </li> <li id="blq-nav-more"> <a href="#blq-nav-more-links">More</a><span class="blq-dropdown-arrow"><span></span></span> </li> </ul> <div id="blq-nav-search"> <form method="get" action="http://search.bbc.co.uk/search" accept-charset="utf-8" id="blq-search-form"> <div> <input type="hidden" name="go" value="toolbar" /> <input type="hidden" value="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545" name="uri" /> <input type="hidden" name="scope" value="news" /> <label for="blq-search-q" class="blq-hide">Search term:</label> <input id="blq-search-q" type="text" name="q" value="" maxlength="128" /> <button id="blq-search-btn" type="submit"><span><img src="http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/2.3.4/desktop/3.5/img/blq-search_grey_alpha.png" width="13" height="13" alt="Search"/></span></button> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="blq-container-outer" class="blq--worldwide blq-ltr" > <div id="blq-container" class="blq-lang-en-GB blq-dotcom"> <div id="blq-container-inner" xml:lang="en-GB"> <div id="blq-main" class="blq-clearfix">
598
+
599
+
600
+
601
+ <div class="africa has-no-ticker ">
602
+ <div id="header-wrapper">
603
+
604
+
605
+ <h2 id="header">
606
+ <a rel="index" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/"><img alt="BBC News" src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/img/1_0_1/cream/hi/news/news-blocks.gif" /></a>
607
+ <span class="section-title">Africa</span>
608
+ </h2>
609
+
610
+
611
+ <div class="bbccom_advert_placeholder">
612
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert","advert-sponsor-section");</script>
613
+ </div>
614
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert-post-script-load");</script>
615
+
616
+
617
+
618
+ <div id="blq-local-nav">
619
+ <ul id="nav" class="nav">
620
+
621
+
622
+ <li class="first-child "><a href="/news/">Home</a></li>
623
+
624
+
625
+ <li><a href="/news/uk/">UK</a></li>
626
+
627
+
628
+ <li class="selected"><a href="/news/world/africa/">Africa</a></li>
629
+
630
+
631
+ <li><a href="/news/world/asia/">Asia</a></li>
632
+
633
+
634
+ <li><a href="/news/world/europe/">Europe</a></li>
635
+
636
+
637
+ <li><a href="/news/world/latin_america/">Latin America</a></li>
638
+
639
+
640
+ <li><a href="/news/world/middle_east/">Mid-East</a></li>
641
+
642
+
643
+ <li><a href="/news/world/us_and_canada/">US &amp; Canada</a></li>
644
+
645
+
646
+ <li><a href="/news/business/">Business</a></li>
647
+
648
+
649
+ <li><a href="/news/health/">Health</a></li>
650
+
651
+
652
+ <li><a href="/news/science_and_environment/">Sci/Environment</a></li>
653
+
654
+
655
+ <li><a href="/news/technology/">Tech</a></li>
656
+
657
+
658
+ <li><a href="/news/entertainment_and_arts/">Entertainment</a></li>
659
+
660
+
661
+ <li><a href="/news/10462520">Video</a></li>
662
+ </ul>
663
+
664
+ </div>
665
+
666
+
667
+ </div>
668
+ <!-- START CPS_SITE CLASS: international -->
669
+ <div id="content-wrapper" class="international">
670
+
671
+ <div class="advert">
672
+
673
+ <div class="bbccom_advert_placeholder">
674
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert","advert-leaderboard");</script>
675
+ </div>
676
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert-post-script-load");</script>
677
+
678
+ </div>
679
+
680
+ <!-- START CPS_SITE CLASS: story -->
681
+ <div id="main-content" class="story blq-clearfix">
682
+ <!-- No EWA -->
683
+
684
+
685
+
686
+
687
+
688
+
689
+ <div id="print-advert">
690
+
691
+ </div>
692
+
693
+
694
+
695
+
696
+
697
+ <div class="layout-block-a">
698
+ <div class="story-body">
699
+ <span class="story-date">
700
+ <span class="date">25 May 2012</span>
701
+ <span class="time-text">Last updated at </span><span class="time">07:10 GMT</span>
702
+ </span>
703
+
704
+ <div id="page-bookmark-links-head" class="share-help">
705
+ <h3>Share this page</h3>
706
+ <ul>
707
+ <li class="delicious">
708
+ <a title="Post this story to Delicious" href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545&amp;title=BBC+News+-+French+President+Hollande+in+Afghanistan+on+troop+visit">Delicious</a>
709
+ </li>
710
+ <li class="digg">
711
+ <a title="Post this story to Digg" href="http://digg.com/submit?url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545&amp;title=BBC+News+-+French+President+Hollande+in+Afghanistan+on+troop+visit">Digg</a>
712
+ </li>
713
+ <li class="facebook">
714
+ <a title="Post this story to Facebook" href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545&amp;t=BBC+News+-+French+President+Hollande+in+Afghanistan+on+troop+visit">Facebook</a>
715
+ </li>
716
+ <li class="reddit">
717
+ <a title="Post this story to reddit" href="http://reddit.com/submit?url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545&amp;title=BBC+News+-+French+President+Hollande+in+Afghanistan+on+troop+visit">reddit</a>
718
+ </li>
719
+ <li class="stumbleupon">
720
+ <a title="Post this story to StumbleUpon" href="http://www.stumbleupon.com/submit?url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545&amp;title=BBC+News+-+French+President+Hollande+in+Afghanistan+on+troop+visit">StumbleUpon</a>
721
+ </li>
722
+ <li class="twitter">
723
+ <a title="Post this story to Twitter" href="http://twitter.com/home?status=BBC+News+-+French+President+Hollande+in+Afghanistan+on+troop+visit+http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545">Twitter</a>
724
+ </li>
725
+ <li class="email">
726
+ <a title="Email this story" href="http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/email/www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545">Email</a>
727
+ </li>
728
+ <li class="print">
729
+ <a title="Print this story" href="?print=true">Print</a>
730
+ </li>
731
+ </ul>
732
+ <!-- Social media icons by Paul Annet | http://nicepaul.com/icons -->
733
+ </div>
734
+ <script type="text/javascript">
735
+ <!--
736
+ $render("page-bookmark-links","page-bookmark-links-head",{
737
+ useForgeShareTools:"true",
738
+ position:"top",
739
+ site:'News',
740
+ headline:'BBC News - French President Hollande in Afghanistan on troop visit',
741
+ storyId:'18202545',
742
+ sectionId:'99121',
743
+ url:'http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545',
744
+ edition:'International'
745
+ });
746
+ -->
747
+ </script>
748
+
749
+
750
+
751
+
752
+
753
+ <h1 class="story-header">French President Hollande in Afghanistan on troop visit</h1>
754
+
755
+
756
+
757
+
758
+
759
+
760
+
761
+ <div class="caption body-narrow-width">
762
+ <img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/60479000/jpg/_60479902_hollandeafp.jpg" width="304" height="171" alt="Francois Hollande" />
763
+
764
+ <span style="width:304px;">President Hollande made an election pledge to pull out combat troops this year</span>
765
+ </div>
766
+ <p class="introduction"> French President Francois Hollande has arrived in Afghanistan on a previously unannounced visit. </p>
767
+ <p>Mr Hollande, who took office earlier this month, flew into Kabul and is expected to spend only a few hours in Afghanistan, visiting French soldiers. </p>
768
+ <p>He is also expected to hold talks with Afghan President Hamid Karzai.</p>
769
+ <p>Mr Hollande wants to withdraw all French combat troops from Afghanistan by the end of 2012, a year earlier than the deadline set by Nicolas Sarkozy.</p>
770
+ <p>Mr Hollande is said to want to &quot;explain himself&quot; to French soldiers, and make the reasons for the decision clear to them.</p>
771
+ <p>Mr Hollande described the early withdrawal as a &quot;sovereign decision&quot;, and added that it would be &quot;conducted in good understanding with our allies, especially President Obama - who understands the reasons - and in close consultation with Afghan authorities&quot;. </p>
772
+ <p>There are currently about 3,300 French soldiers serving in Afghanistan - the fifth largest contributor to the Nato force. </p>
773
+ <p>Eighty-three have been killed during the deployment, which began in 2001.</p>
774
+ <p>It is thought some French soldiers will remain in Afghanistan after the combat troops leave.</p>
775
+ <p>Their mission will be to help train the Afghan National Army.</p>
776
+ <div class="caption body-width">
777
+ <img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/58929000/gif/_58929603_afghanistan_troops_464_jan2012.gif" width="464" height="483" alt="Map" />
778
+
779
+ </div>
780
+
781
+
782
+ </div><!-- / story-body -->
783
+
784
+ <div>
785
+ <!--Related hypers and stories -->
786
+
787
+ </div>
788
+
789
+
790
+ <div class="share-body-bottom">
791
+ <div id="page-bookmark-links-foot" class="share-help">
792
+ <h3>Share this page</h3>
793
+ <ul>
794
+ <li class="delicious">
795
+ <a title="Post this story to Delicious" href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545&amp;title=BBC+News+-+French+President+Hollande+in+Afghanistan+on+troop+visit">Delicious</a>
796
+ </li>
797
+ <li class="digg">
798
+ <a title="Post this story to Digg" href="http://digg.com/submit?url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545&amp;title=BBC+News+-+French+President+Hollande+in+Afghanistan+on+troop+visit">Digg</a>
799
+ </li>
800
+ <li class="facebook">
801
+ <a title="Post this story to Facebook" href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545&amp;t=BBC+News+-+French+President+Hollande+in+Afghanistan+on+troop+visit">Facebook</a>
802
+ </li>
803
+ <li class="reddit">
804
+ <a title="Post this story to reddit" href="http://reddit.com/submit?url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545&amp;title=BBC+News+-+French+President+Hollande+in+Afghanistan+on+troop+visit">reddit</a>
805
+ </li>
806
+ <li class="stumbleupon">
807
+ <a title="Post this story to StumbleUpon" href="http://www.stumbleupon.com/submit?url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545&amp;title=BBC+News+-+French+President+Hollande+in+Afghanistan+on+troop+visit">StumbleUpon</a>
808
+ </li>
809
+ <li class="twitter">
810
+ <a title="Post this story to Twitter" href="http://twitter.com/home?status=BBC+News+-+French+President+Hollande+in+Afghanistan+on+troop+visit+http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545">Twitter</a>
811
+ </li>
812
+ <li class="email">
813
+ <a title="Email this story" href="http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/email/www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545">Email</a>
814
+ </li>
815
+ <li class="print">
816
+ <a title="Print this story" href="?print=true">Print</a>
817
+ </li>
818
+ </ul>
819
+ <!-- Social media icons by Paul Annet | http://nicepaul.com/icons -->
820
+
821
+ <div class="bbccom_advert_placeholder">
822
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert","advert-sponsor-module","page-bookmark-links");</script>
823
+ </div>
824
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert-post-script-load");</script>
825
+
826
+ </div>
827
+ <script type="text/javascript">
828
+ <!--
829
+ $render("page-bookmark-links","page-bookmark-links-foot",{
830
+ useForgeShareTools:"true",
831
+ position:"bottom",
832
+ site:'News',
833
+ headline:'BBC News - French President Hollande in Afghanistan on troop visit',
834
+ storyId:'18202545',
835
+ sectionId:'99121',
836
+ url:'http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545',
837
+ edition:'International'
838
+ });
839
+ -->
840
+ </script>
841
+
842
+ </div>
843
+
844
+
845
+
846
+ <div class="bbccom_advert_placeholder">
847
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert","advert-google-adsense");</script>
848
+ </div>
849
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert-post-script-load");</script>
850
+
851
+
852
+ <!-- other stories from this section include -->
853
+
854
+
855
+ <div class="top-index-stories">
856
+ <h2 class="top-index-stories-header"><a href="/news/world/africa/">More Africa stories</a></h2>
857
+ <a href="http://feeds.bbci.co.uk/news/world/africa/rss.xml" class="rss">RSS</a>
858
+
859
+
860
+
861
+
862
+ <!-- Non specific version -->
863
+
864
+ <ul>
865
+
866
+
867
+
868
+ <li class="first-child medium-image">
869
+
870
+
871
+
872
+
873
+
874
+
875
+
876
+
877
+
878
+
879
+
880
+
881
+
882
+ <h3>
883
+ <a class="story" rel="published-1337909509289" href="/news/world-middle-east-18201808"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/60479000/jpg/_60479925_60479880.jpg" alt="Official counts votes in Alexandria" />Counting begins after Egypt vote</a>
884
+
885
+ </h3>
886
+
887
+
888
+ <p>Counting begins at some polling stations after two days of voting in Egypt&#039;s first free presidential election, as the Muslim Brotherhood claims a lead.</p>
889
+ </li>
890
+
891
+
892
+
893
+
894
+ <li class="column-1">
895
+
896
+
897
+
898
+
899
+
900
+
901
+
902
+
903
+
904
+
905
+
906
+
907
+
908
+ <h3>
909
+ <a class="story" rel="published-1337910478461" href="/news/science-environment-18194984">Decision due on giant telescope</a>
910
+
911
+ </h3>
912
+
913
+
914
+ </li>
915
+
916
+
917
+
918
+
919
+ <li class="column-2">
920
+
921
+
922
+
923
+
924
+
925
+
926
+
927
+
928
+
929
+
930
+
931
+
932
+
933
+ <h3>
934
+ <a class="story" rel="published-1337888412782" href="/news/world-africa-18199001">Uganda row over LRA rebel amnesty</a>
935
+
936
+ </h3>
937
+
938
+
939
+ </li>
940
+
941
+ </ul>
942
+
943
+
944
+
945
+ </div>
946
+
947
+
948
+ </div><!-- / layout-block-a -->
949
+
950
+ <div class="layout-block-b">
951
+
952
+
953
+
954
+
955
+
956
+ <div class="hyperpuff">
957
+
958
+ <div class="bbccom_advert_placeholder">
959
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert","advert-mpu-high");</script>
960
+ </div>
961
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert-post-script-load");</script>
962
+
963
+
964
+
965
+
966
+
967
+ <div id="range-top-stories" class="top-stories-range-module">
968
+
969
+ <h2 class="top-stories-range-module-header">Top Stories</h2>
970
+
971
+
972
+
973
+
974
+ <!-- Specific version for 18202545 -->
975
+
976
+ <ul>
977
+
978
+
979
+
980
+
981
+
982
+
983
+
984
+
985
+
986
+
987
+
988
+
989
+
990
+
991
+ <li class=" first-child medium-image">
992
+ <a class="story" rel="published-1337930688717" href="/news/business-18202671"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/60481000/jpg/_60481086_014713784-1.jpg" alt="Bankia headquarters" />Bankia shares suspended in Madrid</a>
993
+
994
+ </li>
995
+
996
+
997
+
998
+
999
+
1000
+
1001
+
1002
+
1003
+
1004
+
1005
+
1006
+
1007
+
1008
+
1009
+ <li>
1010
+ <a class="story" rel="published-1337900681144" href="/news/health-18190352">Male &#039;contraceptive gene&#039; found</a>
1011
+
1012
+ </li>
1013
+
1014
+
1015
+
1016
+
1017
+
1018
+
1019
+
1020
+
1021
+
1022
+
1023
+
1024
+
1025
+
1026
+
1027
+ <li>
1028
+ <a class="story" rel="published-1337927992088" href="/news/world-asia-18202962">Two jailed over NZ ship disaster</a>
1029
+
1030
+ </li>
1031
+
1032
+
1033
+
1034
+
1035
+
1036
+
1037
+
1038
+
1039
+
1040
+
1041
+
1042
+
1043
+
1044
+
1045
+ <li>
1046
+ <a class="story" rel="published-1337893834064" href="/news/world-asia-18201077">US cuts Pakistan aid over jailing</a>
1047
+
1048
+ </li>
1049
+
1050
+
1051
+
1052
+
1053
+
1054
+
1055
+
1056
+
1057
+
1058
+
1059
+
1060
+
1061
+
1062
+
1063
+ <li>
1064
+ <a class="story" rel="published-1337909509289" href="/news/world-middle-east-18201808">Counting begins after Egypt vote</a>
1065
+
1066
+ </li>
1067
+
1068
+ </ul>
1069
+
1070
+
1071
+
1072
+ </div>
1073
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("range-top-stories","range-top-stories");</script>
1074
+
1075
+
1076
+
1077
+ <div class="bbccom_advert_placeholder">
1078
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert","advert-mpu-low");</script>
1079
+ </div>
1080
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert-post-script-load");</script>
1081
+
1082
+
1083
+
1084
+ <div id="features" class="feature-generic">
1085
+
1086
+ <h2 class="features-header">Features &amp; Analysis</h2>
1087
+
1088
+ <ul class="feature-main">
1089
+
1090
+
1091
+
1092
+
1093
+ <!-- Non specific version -->
1094
+
1095
+
1096
+
1097
+ <li class="medium-image">
1098
+
1099
+
1100
+
1101
+
1102
+
1103
+
1104
+
1105
+
1106
+
1107
+
1108
+
1109
+
1110
+
1111
+
1112
+ <h3 class=" feature-header">
1113
+ <a class="story" rel="published-1337884828800" href="/news/magazine-18185433"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/60476000/jpg/_60476317_216597_211379185577960_100001176414698_499067_6408375_n.jpg" alt="Sierra LaMar" />Digital milk carton<span class="gvl3-icon-wrapper"><span class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-invert-watch"> Watch</span></span></a>
1114
+
1115
+ </h3>
1116
+
1117
+
1118
+ <p>Using the latest tech advances to track a missing teen
1119
+ <span id="dna-comment-count___CPS__18185433" class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-comment comment-count"></span></p>
1120
+
1121
+ <hr />
1122
+ </li>
1123
+
1124
+
1125
+ <li class="medium-image">
1126
+
1127
+
1128
+
1129
+
1130
+
1131
+
1132
+
1133
+
1134
+
1135
+
1136
+
1137
+
1138
+
1139
+
1140
+ <h3 class=" feature-header">
1141
+ <a class="story" rel="published-1337902982746" href="/news/magazine-18193959"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/60475000/jpg/_60475117_chopperpromo.jpg" alt="Chopper" />News quiz</a>
1142
+
1143
+ </h3>
1144
+
1145
+
1146
+ <p>What bikes were inspired by the Chopper?
1147
+ <span id="dna-comment-count___CPS__18193959" class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-comment comment-count"></span></p>
1148
+
1149
+ <hr />
1150
+ </li>
1151
+
1152
+
1153
+ <li class="medium-image">
1154
+
1155
+
1156
+
1157
+
1158
+
1159
+
1160
+
1161
+
1162
+
1163
+
1164
+
1165
+
1166
+
1167
+
1168
+ <h3 class=" feature-header">
1169
+ <a class="story" rel="published-1337909082745" href="/news/world-asia-china-17987733"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/60479000/jpg/_60479244_li-gongcheng.jpg" alt="Yunnan pensioner Li Guocheng" />Lost history</a>
1170
+
1171
+ </h3>
1172
+
1173
+
1174
+ <p>Why great famine that devastated China is barely a footnote
1175
+ <span id="dna-comment-count___CPS__17987733" class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-comment comment-count"></span></p>
1176
+
1177
+ <hr />
1178
+ </li>
1179
+
1180
+
1181
+ <li class="medium-image">
1182
+
1183
+
1184
+
1185
+
1186
+
1187
+
1188
+
1189
+
1190
+
1191
+
1192
+
1193
+
1194
+
1195
+
1196
+ <h3 class=" feature-header">
1197
+ <a class="story" rel="published-1337903956750" href="/news/science-environment-18196350"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/60468000/jpg/_60468884_img_8891arabianleopard.jpg" alt="Arabian leopard" />Safe corridors?</a>
1198
+
1199
+ </h3>
1200
+
1201
+
1202
+ <p>Arabian leopard bred for release into the wild
1203
+ <span id="dna-comment-count___CPS__18196350" class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-comment comment-count"></span></p>
1204
+
1205
+ <hr />
1206
+ </li>
1207
+
1208
+
1209
+
1210
+
1211
+ </ul>
1212
+ </div>
1213
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("feature-generic","features");</script>
1214
+
1215
+
1216
+
1217
+ <div id="most-popular" class="livestats livestats-tabbed tabbed range-most-popular">
1218
+
1219
+ <h2 class="livestats-header">Most Popular</h2>
1220
+
1221
+
1222
+ <h3 class="tab "><a href="#">Shared</a></h3>
1223
+
1224
+ <div class="panel ">
1225
+ <ol>
1226
+ <li
1227
+ class="first-child ol1">
1228
+ <a
1229
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-18144320"
1230
+ class="story">
1231
+ <span
1232
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-1">1: </span>How hard do you work?</a>
1233
+ </li>
1234
+ <li
1235
+ class="ol2">
1236
+ <a
1237
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-18186908"
1238
+ class="story">
1239
+ <span
1240
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-2">2: </span>From child bride to multi-millionaire</a>
1241
+ </li>
1242
+ <li
1243
+ class="ol3">
1244
+ <a
1245
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-18202053"
1246
+ class="story">
1247
+ <span
1248
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-3">3: </span>Japan's fugitive penguin caught</a>
1249
+ </li>
1250
+ <li
1251
+ class="ol4">
1252
+ <a
1253
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-18201077"
1254
+ class="story">
1255
+ <span
1256
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-4">4: </span>US cuts Pakistan aid over jailing</a>
1257
+ </li>
1258
+ <li
1259
+ class="ol5">
1260
+ <a
1261
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-18200083"
1262
+ class="story">
1263
+ <span
1264
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-5">5: </span>Head of Vatican Bank is sacked</a>
1265
+ </li>
1266
+ </ol>
1267
+ </div>
1268
+
1269
+ <h3 class="tab open"><a href="#">Read</a></h3>
1270
+
1271
+ <div class="panel open">
1272
+ <ol>
1273
+ <li
1274
+ class="first-child ol1">
1275
+ <a
1276
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-18187148"
1277
+ class="story">
1278
+ <span
1279
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-1">1: </span>'Don't win Eurovision' Spain told</a>
1280
+ </li>
1281
+ <li
1282
+ class="ol2">
1283
+ <a
1284
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-18186908"
1285
+ class="story">
1286
+ <span
1287
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-2">2: </span>From child bride to multi-millionaire</a>
1288
+ </li>
1289
+ <li
1290
+ class="ol3">
1291
+ <a
1292
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/4389751.stm"
1293
+ class="story">
1294
+ <span
1295
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-3">3: </span>'Return of the Mac' - coming soon</a>
1296
+ </li>
1297
+ <li
1298
+ class="ol4">
1299
+ <a
1300
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-18201077"
1301
+ class="story">
1302
+ <span
1303
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-4">4: </span>US cuts Pakistan aid over jailing</a>
1304
+ </li>
1305
+ <li
1306
+ class="ol5">
1307
+ <a
1308
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-18202962"
1309
+ class="story">
1310
+ <span
1311
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-5">5: </span>Two jailed over NZ ship disaster</a>
1312
+ </li>
1313
+ <li
1314
+ class="ol6">
1315
+ <a
1316
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545"
1317
+ class="story">
1318
+ <span
1319
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-6">6: </span>French president visits Kabul</a>
1320
+ </li>
1321
+ <li
1322
+ class="ol7">
1323
+ <a
1324
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-18202053"
1325
+ class="story">
1326
+ <span
1327
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-7">7: </span>Japan's fugitive penguin caught</a>
1328
+ </li>
1329
+ <li
1330
+ class="ol8">
1331
+ <a
1332
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-18190352"
1333
+ class="story">
1334
+ <span
1335
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-8">8: </span>Male 'contraceptive gene' found</a>
1336
+ </li>
1337
+ <li
1338
+ class="ol9">
1339
+ <a
1340
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-18198110"
1341
+ class="story">
1342
+ <span
1343
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-9">9: </span>No trademark for chocolate rabbit</a>
1344
+ </li>
1345
+ <li
1346
+ class="ol10">
1347
+ <a
1348
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-18196353"
1349
+ class="story">
1350
+ <span
1351
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-10">10: </span>Mars 'has life's building blocks'</a>
1352
+ </li>
1353
+ </ol>
1354
+ </div>
1355
+
1356
+ <h3 class="tab "><a href="#">Video/Audio</a></h3>
1357
+
1358
+ <div class="panel ">
1359
+ <ol>
1360
+ <li
1361
+ class="first-child has-icon-watch ol1">
1362
+ <a
1363
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/7460005.stm"
1364
+ class="story">
1365
+ <span
1366
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-1">1: </span>Nudes pose at Irish castle<span
1367
+ class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-watch"> Watch</span></a>
1368
+ </li>
1369
+ <li
1370
+ class="has-icon-watch ol2">
1371
+ <a
1372
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-18185433"
1373
+ class="story">
1374
+ <span
1375
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-2">2: </span>Mobile tech used to find Sierra LaMar<span
1376
+ class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-watch"> Watch</span></a>
1377
+ </li>
1378
+ <li
1379
+ class="has-icon-watch ol3">
1380
+ <a
1381
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-18201844"
1382
+ class="story">
1383
+ <span
1384
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-3">3: </span>MPs brawl in Ukraine parliament<span
1385
+ class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-watch"> Watch</span></a>
1386
+ </li>
1387
+ <li
1388
+ class="has-icon-watch ol4">
1389
+ <a
1390
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-18202702"
1391
+ class="story">
1392
+ <span
1393
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-4">4: </span>SpaceX Dragon docking with ISS<span
1394
+ class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-watch"> Watch</span></a>
1395
+ </li>
1396
+ <li
1397
+ class="has-icon-watch ol5">
1398
+ <a
1399
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/7395373.stm"
1400
+ class="story">
1401
+ <span
1402
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-5">5: </span>Hundreds strip at football stadium<span
1403
+ class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-watch"> Watch</span></a>
1404
+ </li>
1405
+ <li
1406
+ class="has-icon-watch ol6">
1407
+ <a
1408
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-18187364"
1409
+ class="story">
1410
+ <span
1411
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-6">6: </span>Australian woman 'worth A$29bn'<span
1412
+ class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-watch"> Watch</span></a>
1413
+ </li>
1414
+ <li
1415
+ class="has-icon-watch ol7">
1416
+ <a
1417
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/video_and_audio/"
1418
+ class="story">
1419
+ <span
1420
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-7">7: </span>One-minute World News<span
1421
+ class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-watch"> Watch</span></a>
1422
+ </li>
1423
+ <li
1424
+ class="has-icon-watch ol8">
1425
+ <a
1426
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-18201845"
1427
+ class="story">
1428
+ <span
1429
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-8">8: </span>Brother of blind Chinese activist flees <span
1430
+ class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-watch"> Watch</span></a>
1431
+ </li>
1432
+ <li
1433
+ class="has-icon-watch ol9">
1434
+ <a
1435
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-18199498"
1436
+ class="story">
1437
+ <span
1438
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-9">9: </span>'A scorcher' for UK sun seekers<span
1439
+ class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-watch"> Watch</span></a>
1440
+ </li>
1441
+ <li
1442
+ class="has-icon-watch ol10">
1443
+ <a
1444
+ href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7348940.stm"
1445
+ class="story">
1446
+ <span
1447
+ class="livestats-icon livestats-10">10: </span>Inside the house of the future<span
1448
+ class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-watch"> Watch</span></a>
1449
+ </li>
1450
+ </ol>
1451
+ </div>
1452
+
1453
+ <div class="bbccom_advert_placeholder">
1454
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert","advert-sponsor-module","range-most-popular","most-popular");</script>
1455
+ </div>
1456
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert-post-script-load");</script>
1457
+
1458
+ </div>
1459
+
1460
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("most-popular","most-popular");</script>
1461
+
1462
+ </div>
1463
+
1464
+
1465
+
1466
+
1467
+
1468
+
1469
+
1470
+
1471
+ <div class="hyperpuff">
1472
+ <div id="promotional-content" class="hyper-promotional-content">
1473
+
1474
+ <h2>Elsewhere on BBC News</h2>
1475
+
1476
+ <ul>
1477
+
1478
+
1479
+
1480
+ <li class="large-image first-child">
1481
+
1482
+
1483
+
1484
+
1485
+
1486
+
1487
+
1488
+
1489
+
1490
+
1491
+
1492
+
1493
+
1494
+ <h3>
1495
+ <a class="story" rel="published-1337851618666" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-18101398"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/60456000/jpg/_60456390_clover1.jpg" alt="Customers waiting beside a Clover Food Lab truck" />Recipe for success</a>
1496
+
1497
+ </h3>
1498
+
1499
+ <p>A growing number of small firms are using social media to cook up sales</p>
1500
+ </li>
1501
+ </ul>
1502
+
1503
+ <div class="bbccom_advert_placeholder">
1504
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert","advert-sponsor-module","hyper-promotional-content","recipe-for-success");</script>
1505
+ </div>
1506
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert-post-script-load");</script>
1507
+
1508
+ </div>
1509
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("hyper-promotional-content","promotional-content");</script>
1510
+
1511
+
1512
+ </div>
1513
+
1514
+
1515
+
1516
+ <div class="bbccom_advert_placeholder">
1517
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert","advert-partner-button");</script>
1518
+ </div>
1519
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert-post-script-load");</script>
1520
+
1521
+
1522
+
1523
+
1524
+
1525
+
1526
+
1527
+ <div class="hyperpuff">
1528
+
1529
+
1530
+
1531
+ <div id="container-programme-promotion" class="container-programme-promotion">
1532
+ <h2 class="programmes-header">Programmes</h2>
1533
+
1534
+
1535
+
1536
+
1537
+ <ul class="programme-breakout">
1538
+
1539
+
1540
+
1541
+ <li class="first-child large-image">
1542
+
1543
+
1544
+
1545
+
1546
+
1547
+
1548
+
1549
+
1550
+
1551
+
1552
+
1553
+
1554
+
1555
+ <h3 class=" programme-header">
1556
+ <a class="story" rel="published-1337845810000" href="/2/hi/programmes/fast_track/9722594.stm"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/60381000/jpg/_60381922_pigtails.jpg" alt="Fans of Anne of Green Gables" />Fast Track<span class="gvl3-icon-wrapper"><span class="gvl3-icon gvl3-icon-invert-watch"> Watch</span></span></a>
1557
+
1558
+ </h3>
1559
+
1560
+ <p>Why Anne of Green Gables is luring millions of visitors to Canada&#039;s Prince Edward Island </p>
1561
+
1562
+
1563
+ <div class="bbccom_advert_placeholder">
1564
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert","advert-sponsor-module","programme-breakout","fast-track");</script>
1565
+ </div>
1566
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert-post-script-load");</script>
1567
+
1568
+ </li>
1569
+ </ul>
1570
+ </div>
1571
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("container-programmes-promotion","container-programme-promotion");</script>
1572
+
1573
+ </div>
1574
+
1575
+
1576
+
1577
+ <div class="bbccom_advert_placeholder">
1578
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert","advert-mpu-bottom");</script>
1579
+ </div>
1580
+ <script type="text/javascript">$render("advert-post-script-load");</script>
1581
+
1582
+
1583
+ </div>
1584
+
1585
+ <!-- END #MAIN-CONTENT & CPS_ASSET_TYPE CLASS: story -->
1586
+ </div>
1587
+ <!-- END CPS_AUDIENCE CLASS: international -->
1588
+
1589
+ </div>
1590
+ <div id="related-services" class="footer">
1591
+ <div id="news-services">
1592
+ <h2>Services</h2>
1593
+ <ul>
1594
+ <li id="service-mobile" class="first-child"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628994"><span class="gvl3-mobile-icon-large services-icon">&nbsp;</span>Mobile</a></li>
1595
+ <li id="service-feeds"><a href="/news/help-17655000"><span class="gvl3-connected-tv-icon-large services-icon">&nbsp;</span>Connected TV</a></li>
1596
+ <li id="service-podcast"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628494"><span class="gvl3-feeds-icon-large services-icon">&nbsp;</span>News feeds</a></li>
1597
+ <li id="service-alerts"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628323"><span class="gvl3-alerts-icon-large services-icon">&nbsp;</span>Alerts</a></li>
1598
+ <li id="service-email-news"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help/16617948"><span class="gvl3-email-icon-large services-icon">&nbsp;</span>E-mail news</a></li>
1599
+ </ul>
1600
+ </div>
1601
+ <div id="news-related-sites">
1602
+ <h2>About BBC News</h2>
1603
+ <ul>
1604
+ <li class="column-1"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/theeditors/">Editors' blog</a></li>
1605
+ <li class="column-1"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/journalism/">BBC College of Journalism</a></li>
1606
+ <li class="column-1"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10621655">News sources</a></li>
1607
+ <li class="column-1"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediaaction/">Media Action</a></li>
1608
+ </ul>
1609
+ </div>
1610
+ </div>
1611
+ </div><!-- close africa -->
1612
+
1613
+
1614
+
1615
+
1616
+
1617
+
1618
+ </div> <div id="blq-nav-more-links" class=" blq-rst blq-clearfix" xml:lang="en-GB" dir="ltr"> <h2> More &hellip; </h2> <div id="blq-nav-links-inner"> <ul class="blq-nav-sub blq-first"> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbbc/">CBBC</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies/">CBeebies</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/">Comedy</a></li> </ul> <ul class="blq-nav-sub"> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/food/">Food</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/health/">Health</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/">History</a></li> </ul> <ul class="blq-nav-sub"> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/learning/">Learning</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/">Music</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/">Science</a></li> </ul> <ul class="blq-nav-sub"> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/">Nature</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/local/">Local</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/travelnews/">Travel News</a></li> </ul> <ul class="blq-nav-sub blq-last"> <li id="blq-az"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/a-z/">Full A-Z<span class="blq-hide"> of BBC sites</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <!--[if IE 6]> <div id="blq-ie6-upgrade"> <p> <span>You're using the Internet Explorer 6 browser to view the BBC website. Our site will work much better if you change to a more modern browser. It's free, quick and easy.</span> <a href="http://www.browserchoice.eu/">Find out more <span>about upgrading your browser</span> here&hellip;</a> </p> </div> <![endif]--> <div id="blq-foot" xml:lang="en-GB" class="blq-rst blq-clearfix blq-foot-transparent blq-foot-text-dark"> <div id="blq-footlinks"> <h2 class="blq-hide">BBC links</h2> <ul> <li class="blq-footlinks-row"> <ul class="blq-footlinks-row-list"> <li><a href="/news/mobile/">Mobile site</a></li> <li> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/terms/">Terms of Use</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/">About the BBC</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="blq-footlinks-row"> <ul class="blq-footlinks-row-list"> <li> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/bbc.com/furtherinformation/">Advertise With Us</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/privacy/">Privacy</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/help/">BBC Help</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="blq-footlinks-row"> <ul class="blq-footlinks-row-list"> <li> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/bbc.com/ad-choices/">Ad Choices</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/privacy/bbc-cookies-policy.shtml">Cookies</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/">Accessibility Help</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="blq-footlinks-row"> <ul class="blq-footlinks-row-list"> <li> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/guidance/">Parental Guidance</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/newswatch/ifs/hi/feedback/default.stm">Contact Us</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div id="blq-foot-blocks" class="blq-footer-image-dark"><img src="http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/2.3.4/desktop/3.5/img/blocks/dark.png" width="84" height="24" alt="BBC" /></div> <p id="blq-disclaim"><span id="blq-copy">BBC &copy; 2012</span> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/help/web/links/">The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Read more.</a></p> <div id="blq-obit"><p><strong>This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets (CSS) enabled. While you will be able to view the content of this page in your current browser, you will not be able to get the full visual experience. Please consider upgrading your browser software or enabling style sheets (CSS) if you are able to do so.</strong></p></div> </div> </div> <!-- BBCDOTCOM template:server-side journalismVariant: true ipIsAdvertiseCombined: true adsEnabled: false showDotcom: true flagpole: ON -->
1619
+ <script type="text/javascript">
1620
+ /*<![CDATA[*/
1621
+ if('undefined' != typeof(bbcdotcom) && 'undefined' != typeof(bbcdotcom.stats)) {
1622
+ bbcdotcom.stats.adEnabled = "yes";
1623
+ bbcdotcom.stats.contentType = "HTML";
1624
+ }
1625
+ /*]]>*/
1626
+ </script>
1627
+
1628
+
1629
+ <!-- BBCCOM Server-side -->
1630
+ <div id="bbccomWebBug" class="bbccomWebBug"></div>
1631
+
1632
+
1633
+
1634
+ <!-- Start Audience Science -->
1635
+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://js.revsci.net/gateway/gw.js?csid=J08781"></script>
1636
+ <script type="text/javascript">
1637
+ /*<![CDATA[*/
1638
+ var adKeyword = document.getElementsByName('ad_keyword');
1639
+ if('/news/uk-11767495' == window.location.pathname) {
1640
+ J08781.DM_addEncToLoc("Section","Royal Wedding");
1641
+ } else if (undefined != adKeyword[0]) {
1642
+ J08781.DM_addEncToLoc("Section",adKeyword[0].content);
1643
+ } else if ("undefined" != typeof bbc &&
1644
+ "undefined" != typeof bbc.fmtj &&
1645
+ "undefined" != typeof bbc.fmtj.page &&
1646
+ "undefined" != typeof bbc.fmtj.page.section) {
1647
+ J08781.DM_addEncToLoc("Section", bbc.fmtj.page.section);
1648
+ }
1649
+ J08781.DM_tag();
1650
+ /*]]>*/
1651
+ </script>
1652
+ <!-- End Audience Science -->
1653
+
1654
+ <!-- SiteCatalyst code version: H.21.
1655
+ Copyright 1996-2010 Adobe, Inc. All Rights Reserved
1656
+ More info available at http://www.omniture.com -->
1657
+
1658
+ <script type="text/javascript">
1659
+ var s_account = "bbcwglobalprod";
1660
+ </script>
1661
+
1662
+
1663
+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/js/app/bbccom/0.3.120.1/s_code.js"></script>
1664
+
1665
+ <script type="text/javascript"><!--
1666
+ /************* DO NOT ALTER ANYTHING BELOW THIS LINE ! **************/
1667
+ var s_code=scw.t();if(s_code)document.write(s_code)//--></script>
1668
+ <script type="text/javascript"><!--
1669
+ if(navigator.appVersion.indexOf('MSIE')>=0)document.write(unescape('%3C')+'\!-'+'-')
1670
+ //--></script><noscript><div><a href="http://www.omniture.com" title="Web Analytics"><img
1671
+ src="http://bbc.112.2o7.net/b/ss/bbcwglobalprod/1/H.21--NS/0"
1672
+ height="1" width="1" alt="" /></a></div></noscript><!--/DO NOT REMOVE/-->
1673
+ <!-- End SiteCatalyst code version: H.21. -->
1674
+
1675
+
1676
+ <!-- Begin comScore Tag -->
1677
+ <script type="text/javascript">
1678
+ document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://sb" : "http://b") + ".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js' %3E%3C/script%3E"));</script>
1679
+ <script type="text/javascript">
1680
+ COMSCORE.beacon({
1681
+ c1:2,
1682
+ c2:"6035051",
1683
+ c3:"",
1684
+ c4:"www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545",
1685
+ c5:"",
1686
+ c6:"",
1687
+ c15:""
1688
+ });
1689
+ </script>
1690
+ <noscript>
1691
+ <div>
1692
+ <img src="http://b.scorecardresearch.com/b?c1=2&amp;c2=6035051&amp;c3=&amp;c4=www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18202545&amp;c5=&amp;c6=&amp;c15=&amp;cv=1.3&amp;cj=1" style="display:none" width="0" height="0" alt="" />
1693
+ </div>
1694
+ </noscript>
1695
+ <!-- End comScore Tag -->
1696
+
1697
+
1698
+
1699
+
1700
+
1701
+
1702
+
1703
+
1704
+
1705
+
1706
+
1707
+
1708
+
1709
+
1710
+
1711
+
1712
+
1713
+ <!-- Start AGOF tag -->
1714
+ <script type="text/javascript">
1715
+ /*<![CDATA[*/
1716
+ var ivwcode="default";
1717
+ if(typeof BBC != 'undefined' && typeof BBC.adverts != 'undefined'){
1718
+ ivwcode = BBC.adverts.getSectionPath();
1719
+ }
1720
+ var IVW="http://bbc.ivwbox.de/cgi-bin/ivw/CP/"+ivwcode+";";
1721
+ document.write("<img src=\""+IVW+"?r="+escape(document.referrer)+"&d="+(Math.random()*100000)+"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" alt=\"szmtag\" />");
1722
+ /*]]>*/
1723
+ </script>
1724
+ <noscript>
1725
+ <div>
1726
+ <img src="http://bbc.ivwbox.de/cgi-bin/ivw/CP/no-js;" width="1" height="1" alt="szmtag" />
1727
+ </div>
1728
+ </noscript>
1729
+ <script type="text/javascript">
1730
+ /*<![CDATA[*/
1731
+ var szmvars="bbc//CP/"+ivwcode;
1732
+ /*]]>*/
1733
+ </script>
1734
+ <script src="http://bbc.ivwbox.de/2004/01/survey.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
1735
+ <!-- End AGOF tag -->
1736
+
1737
+
1738
+
1739
+
1740
+ <!-- Effective Measure BBCCOM-1195 -->
1741
+ <script type="text/javascript">
1742
+ (function() {
1743
+ var em = document.createElement('script'); em.type = 'text/javascript'; em.async = true;
1744
+ em.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://me-ssl' : 'http://me-cdn') + '.effectivemeasure.net/em.js';
1745
+ var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(em, s);
1746
+ })();
1747
+ </script>
1748
+ <noscript>
1749
+ <div>
1750
+ <img src="//me.effectivemeasure.net/em_image" alt="" style="position:absolute; left:-5px;" />
1751
+ </div>
1752
+ </noscript>
1753
+ <!-- End Effective Measure -->
1754
+
1755
+
1756
+
1757
+
1758
+
1759
+
1760
+ </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> if (typeof require !== 'undefined') { require(['istats-1'], function(istats){ istats.track('external', { region: document.getElementById('blq-main') }); istats.track('download', { region: document.getElementById('blq-main') }); }); } </script>
1761
+
1762
+
1763
+ <!-- shared/foot -->
1764
+ <script type="text/javascript">
1765
+ bbc.fmtj.common.removeNoScript({});
1766
+ bbc.fmtj.common.tabs.createTabs({});
1767
+ </script>
1768
+ <!-- hi/news/foot.inc -->
1769
+ <!-- shared/foot_story -->
1770
+ <!-- #CREAM hi news international foot.inc -->
1771
+
1772
+
1773
+
1774
+ </body>
1775
+ </html>
1776
+
1777
+