netgen-mesher 6.2.2506.post35.dev0__cp314-cp314-win_amd64.whl

netgen/include/pybind11/detail/internals.h

@@ -0,0 +1,799 @@
+/*
+    pybind11/detail/internals.h: Internal data structure and related functions
+
+    Copyright (c) 2017 Wenzel Jakob <wenzel.jakob@epfl.ch>
+
+    All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
+    BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <pybind11/conduit/pybind11_platform_abi_id.h>
+#include <pybind11/gil_simple.h>
+#include <pybind11/pytypes.h>
+#include <pybind11/trampoline_self_life_support.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "struct_smart_holder.h"
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <exception>
+#include <limits>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <thread>
+
+/// Tracks the `internals` and `type_info` ABI version independent of the main library version.
+///
+/// Some portions of the code use an ABI that is conditional depending on this
+/// version number.  That allows ABI-breaking changes to be "pre-implemented".
+/// Once the default version number is incremented, the conditional logic that
+/// no longer applies can be removed.  Additionally, users that need not
+/// maintain ABI compatibility can increase the version number in order to take
+/// advantage of any functionality/efficiency improvements that depend on the
+/// newer ABI.
+///
+/// WARNING: If you choose to manually increase the ABI version, note that
+/// pybind11 may not be tested as thoroughly with a non-default ABI version, and
+/// further ABI-incompatible changes may be made before the ABI is officially
+/// changed to the new version.
+#ifndef PYBIND11_INTERNALS_VERSION
+#    define PYBIND11_INTERNALS_VERSION 11
+#endif
+
+#if PYBIND11_INTERNALS_VERSION < 11
+#    error "PYBIND11_INTERNALS_VERSION 11 is the minimum for all platforms for pybind11v3."
+#endif
+
+PYBIND11_NAMESPACE_BEGIN(PYBIND11_NAMESPACE)
+
+using ExceptionTranslator = void (*)(std::exception_ptr);
+
+// The old Python Thread Local Storage (TLS) API is deprecated in Python 3.7 in favor of the new
+// Thread Specific Storage (TSS) API.
+// Avoid unnecessary allocation of `Py_tss_t`, since we cannot use
+// `Py_LIMITED_API` anyway.
+#define PYBIND11_TLS_KEY_REF Py_tss_t &
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#    define PYBIND11_TLS_KEY_INIT(var)                                                            \
+        _Pragma("clang diagnostic push")                                         /**/             \
+            _Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wmissing-field-initializers\"") /**/             \
+            Py_tss_t var                                                                          \
+            = Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT;                                                                  \
+        _Pragma("clang diagnostic pop")
+#elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
+#    define PYBIND11_TLS_KEY_INIT(var)                                                            \
+        _Pragma("GCC diagnostic push")                                         /**/               \
+            _Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wmissing-field-initializers\"") /**/               \
+            Py_tss_t var                                                                          \
+            = Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT;                                                                  \
+        _Pragma("GCC diagnostic pop")
+#else
+#    define PYBIND11_TLS_KEY_INIT(var) Py_tss_t var = Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT;
+#endif
+#define PYBIND11_TLS_KEY_CREATE(var) (PyThread_tss_create(&(var)) == 0)
+#define PYBIND11_TLS_GET_VALUE(key) PyThread_tss_get(&(key))
+#define PYBIND11_TLS_REPLACE_VALUE(key, value) PyThread_tss_set(&(key), (value))
+#define PYBIND11_TLS_DELETE_VALUE(key) PyThread_tss_set(&(key), nullptr)
+#define PYBIND11_TLS_FREE(key) PyThread_tss_delete(&(key))
+
+/// A smart-pointer-like wrapper around a thread-specific value. get/set of the pointer applies to
+/// the current thread only.
+template <typename T>
+class thread_specific_storage {
+public:
+    thread_specific_storage() {
+        // NOLINTNEXTLINE(bugprone-assignment-in-if-condition)
+        if (!PYBIND11_TLS_KEY_CREATE(key_)) {
+            pybind11_fail(
+                "thread_specific_storage constructor: could not initialize the TSS key!");
+        }
+    }
+
+    ~thread_specific_storage() {
+        // This destructor is often called *after* Py_Finalize(). That *SHOULD BE* fine on most
+        // platforms. The following details what happens when PyThread_tss_free is called in
+        // CPython. PYBIND11_TLS_FREE is PyThread_tss_free on python 3.7+. On older python, it does
+        // nothing. PyThread_tss_free calls PyThread_tss_delete and PyMem_RawFree.
+        // PyThread_tss_delete just calls TlsFree (on Windows) or pthread_key_delete (on *NIX).
+        // Neither of those have anything to do with CPython internals. PyMem_RawFree *requires*
+        // that the `key` be allocated with the CPython allocator (as it is by
+        // PyThread_tss_create).
+        // However, in GraalPy (as of v24.2 or older), TSS is implemented by Java and this call
+        // requires a living Python interpreter.
+#ifdef GRAALVM_PYTHON
+        if (!Py_IsInitialized() || _Py_IsFinalizing()) {
+            return;
+        }
+#endif
+        PYBIND11_TLS_FREE(key_);
+    }
+
+    thread_specific_storage(thread_specific_storage const &) = delete;
+    thread_specific_storage(thread_specific_storage &&) = delete;
+    thread_specific_storage &operator=(thread_specific_storage const &) = delete;
+    thread_specific_storage &operator=(thread_specific_storage &&) = delete;
+
+    T *get() const { return reinterpret_cast<T *>(PYBIND11_TLS_GET_VALUE(key_)); }
+
+    T &operator*() const { return *get(); }
+    explicit operator T *() const { return get(); }
+    explicit operator bool() const { return get() != nullptr; }
+
+    void set(T *val) { PYBIND11_TLS_REPLACE_VALUE(key_, reinterpret_cast<void *>(val)); }
+    void reset(T *p = nullptr) { set(p); }
+    thread_specific_storage &operator=(T *pval) {
+        set(pval);
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+private:
+    PYBIND11_TLS_KEY_INIT(mutable key_)
+};
+
+PYBIND11_NAMESPACE_BEGIN(detail)
+
+// This does NOT actually exist as a module.
+#define PYBIND11_DUMMY_MODULE_NAME "pybind11_builtins"
+
+// Forward declarations
+inline PyTypeObject *make_static_property_type();
+inline PyTypeObject *make_default_metaclass();
+inline PyObject *make_object_base_type(PyTypeObject *metaclass);
+inline void translate_exception(std::exception_ptr p);
+
+// Python loads modules by default with dlopen with the RTLD_LOCAL flag; under libc++ and possibly
+// other STLs, this means `typeid(A)` from one module won't equal `typeid(A)` from another module
+// even when `A` is the same, non-hidden-visibility type (e.g. from a common include).  Under
+// libstdc++, this doesn't happen: equality and the type_index hash are based on the type name,
+// which works.  If not under a known-good stl, provide our own name-based hash and equality
+// functions that use the type name.
+#if !defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION)
+inline bool same_type(const std::type_info &lhs, const std::type_info &rhs) { return lhs == rhs; }
+using type_hash = std::hash<std::type_index>;
+using type_equal_to = std::equal_to<std::type_index>;
+#else
+inline bool same_type(const std::type_info &lhs, const std::type_info &rhs) {
+    return lhs.name() == rhs.name() || std::strcmp(lhs.name(), rhs.name()) == 0;
+}
+
+struct type_hash {
+    size_t operator()(const std::type_index &t) const {
+        size_t hash = 5381;
+        const char *ptr = t.name();
+        while (auto c = static_cast<unsigned char>(*ptr++)) {
+            hash = (hash * 33) ^ c;
+        }
+        return hash;
+    }
+};
+
+struct type_equal_to {
+    bool operator()(const std::type_index &lhs, const std::type_index &rhs) const {
+        return lhs.name() == rhs.name() || std::strcmp(lhs.name(), rhs.name()) == 0;
+    }
+};
+#endif
+
+template <typename value_type>
+using type_map = std::unordered_map<std::type_index, value_type, type_hash, type_equal_to>;
+
+struct override_hash {
+    inline size_t operator()(const std::pair<const PyObject *, const char *> &v) const {
+        size_t value = std::hash<const void *>()(v.first);
+        value ^= std::hash<const void *>()(v.second) + 0x9e3779b9 + (value << 6) + (value >> 2);
+        return value;
+    }
+};
+
+using instance_map = std::unordered_multimap<const void *, instance *>;
+
+#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
+// Wrapper around PyMutex to provide BasicLockable semantics
+class pymutex {
+    PyMutex mutex;
+
+public:
+    pymutex() : mutex({}) {}
+    void lock() { PyMutex_Lock(&mutex); }
+    void unlock() { PyMutex_Unlock(&mutex); }
+};
+
+// Instance map shards are used to reduce mutex contention in free-threaded Python.
+struct instance_map_shard {
+    instance_map registered_instances;
+    pymutex mutex;
+    // alignas(64) would be better, but causes compile errors in macOS before 10.14 (see #5200)
+    char padding[64 - (sizeof(instance_map) + sizeof(pymutex)) % 64];
+};
+
+static_assert(sizeof(instance_map_shard) % 64 == 0,
+              "instance_map_shard size is not a multiple of 64 bytes");
+
+inline uint64_t round_up_to_next_pow2(uint64_t x) {
+    // Round-up to the next power of two.
+    // See https://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#RoundUpPowerOf2
+    x--;
+    x |= (x >> 1);
+    x |= (x >> 2);
+    x |= (x >> 4);
+    x |= (x >> 8);
+    x |= (x >> 16);
+    x |= (x >> 32);
+    x++;
+    return x;
+}
+#endif
+
+class loader_life_support;
+
+/// Internal data structure used to track registered instances and types.
+/// Whenever binary incompatible changes are made to this structure,
+/// `PYBIND11_INTERNALS_VERSION` must be incremented.
+struct internals {
+#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
+    pymutex mutex;
+    pymutex exception_translator_mutex;
+#endif
+    // std::type_index -> pybind11's type information
+    type_map<type_info *> registered_types_cpp;
+    // PyTypeObject* -> base type_info(s)
+    std::unordered_map<PyTypeObject *, std::vector<type_info *>> registered_types_py;
+#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
+    std::unique_ptr<instance_map_shard[]> instance_shards; // void * -> instance*
+    size_t instance_shards_mask = 0;
+#else
+    instance_map registered_instances; // void * -> instance*
+#endif
+    std::unordered_set<std::pair<const PyObject *, const char *>, override_hash>
+        inactive_override_cache;
+    type_map<std::vector<bool (*)(PyObject *, void *&)>> direct_conversions;
+    std::unordered_map<const PyObject *, std::vector<PyObject *>> patients;
+    std::forward_list<ExceptionTranslator> registered_exception_translators;
+    std::unordered_map<std::string, void *> shared_data; // Custom data to be shared across
+                                                         // extensions
+    std::forward_list<std::string> static_strings;       // Stores the std::strings backing
+                                                         // detail::c_str()
+    PyTypeObject *static_property_type = nullptr;
+    PyTypeObject *default_metaclass = nullptr;
+    PyObject *instance_base = nullptr;
+    // Unused if PYBIND11_SIMPLE_GIL_MANAGEMENT is defined:
+    thread_specific_storage<PyThreadState> tstate;
+    thread_specific_storage<loader_life_support> loader_life_support_tls;
+    // Unused if PYBIND11_SIMPLE_GIL_MANAGEMENT is defined:
+    PyInterpreterState *istate = nullptr;
+
+    type_map<PyObject *> native_enum_type_map;
+
+    internals()
+        : static_property_type(make_static_property_type()),
+          default_metaclass(make_default_metaclass()) {
+        PyThreadState *cur_tstate = PyThreadState_Get();
+        tstate = cur_tstate;
+
+        istate = cur_tstate->interp;
+        registered_exception_translators.push_front(&translate_exception);
+#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
+        // Scale proportional to the number of cores. 2x is a heuristic to reduce contention.
+        // Make sure the number isn't unreasonable by limiting it to 16 bits (65K)
+        auto num_shards = static_cast<std::uint16_t>(
+            std::min<std::size_t>(round_up_to_next_pow2(2 * std::thread::hardware_concurrency()),
+                                  std::numeric_limits<std::uint16_t>::max()));
+        if (num_shards == 0) {
+            num_shards = 1;
+        }
+        instance_shards.reset(new instance_map_shard[num_shards]);
+        instance_shards_mask = num_shards - 1;
+#endif
+    }
+    internals(const internals &other) = delete;
+    internals(internals &&other) = delete;
+    internals &operator=(const internals &other) = delete;
+    internals &operator=(internals &&other) = delete;
+    ~internals() = default;
+};
+
+// the internals struct (above) is shared between all the modules. local_internals are only
+// for a single module. Any changes made to internals may require an update to
+// PYBIND11_INTERNALS_VERSION, breaking backwards compatibility. local_internals is, by design,
+// restricted to a single module. Whether a module has local internals or not should not
+// impact any other modules, because the only things accessing the local internals is the
+// module that contains them.
+struct local_internals {
+    type_map<type_info *> registered_types_cpp;
+    std::forward_list<ExceptionTranslator> registered_exception_translators;
+    PyTypeObject *function_record_py_type = nullptr;
+};
+
+enum class holder_enum_t : uint8_t {
+    undefined,
+    std_unique_ptr, // Default, lacking interop with std::shared_ptr.
+    std_shared_ptr, // Lacking interop with std::unique_ptr.
+    smart_holder,   // Full std::unique_ptr / std::shared_ptr interop.
+    custom_holder,
+};
+
+/// Additional type information which does not fit into the PyTypeObject.
+/// Changes to this struct also require bumping `PYBIND11_INTERNALS_VERSION`.
+struct type_info {
+    PyTypeObject *type;
+    const std::type_info *cpptype;
+    size_t type_size, type_align, holder_size_in_ptrs;
+    void *(*operator_new)(size_t);
+    void (*init_instance)(instance *, const void *);
+    void (*dealloc)(value_and_holder &v_h);
+
+    // Cross-DSO-safe function pointers, to sidestep cross-DSO RTTI issues
+    // on platforms like macOS (see PR #5728 for details):
+    memory::get_guarded_delete_fn get_memory_guarded_delete = memory::get_guarded_delete;
+    get_trampoline_self_life_support_fn get_trampoline_self_life_support = nullptr;
+
+    std::vector<PyObject *(*) (PyObject *, PyTypeObject *)> implicit_conversions;
+    std::vector<std::pair<const std::type_info *, void *(*) (void *)>> implicit_casts;
+    std::vector<bool (*)(PyObject *, void *&)> *direct_conversions;
+    buffer_info *(*get_buffer)(PyObject *, void *) = nullptr;
+    void *get_buffer_data = nullptr;
+    void *(*module_local_load)(PyObject *, const type_info *) = nullptr;
+    holder_enum_t holder_enum_v = holder_enum_t::undefined;
+    /* A simple type never occurs as a (direct or indirect) parent
+     * of a class that makes use of multiple inheritance.
+     * A type can be simple even if it has non-simple ancestors as long as it has no descendants.
+     */
+    bool simple_type : 1;
+    /* True if there is no multiple inheritance in this type's inheritance tree */
+    bool simple_ancestors : 1;
+    /* true if this is a type registered with py::module_local */
+    bool module_local : 1;
+};
+
+#define PYBIND11_INTERNALS_ID                                                                     \
+    "__pybind11_internals_v" PYBIND11_TOSTRING(PYBIND11_INTERNALS_VERSION)                        \
+        PYBIND11_COMPILER_TYPE_LEADING_UNDERSCORE PYBIND11_PLATFORM_ABI_ID "__"
+
+#define PYBIND11_MODULE_LOCAL_ID                                                                  \
+    "__pybind11_module_local_v" PYBIND11_TOSTRING(PYBIND11_INTERNALS_VERSION)                     \
+        PYBIND11_COMPILER_TYPE_LEADING_UNDERSCORE PYBIND11_PLATFORM_ABI_ID "__"
+
+inline PyThreadState *get_thread_state_unchecked() {
+#if defined(PYPY_VERSION) || defined(GRAALVM_PYTHON)
+    return PyThreadState_GET();
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030D0000
+    return _PyThreadState_UncheckedGet();
+#else
+    return PyThreadState_GetUnchecked();
+#endif
+}
+
+/// We use this counter to figure out if there are or have been multiple subinterpreters active at
+/// any point. This must never decrease while any interpreter may be running in any thread!
+inline std::atomic<int> &get_num_interpreters_seen() {
+    static std::atomic<int> counter(0);
+    return counter;
+}
+
+template <class T,
+          enable_if_t<std::is_same<std::nested_exception, remove_cvref_t<T>>::value, int> = 0>
+bool handle_nested_exception(const T &exc, const std::exception_ptr &p) {
+    std::exception_ptr nested = exc.nested_ptr();
+    if (nested != nullptr && nested != p) {
+        translate_exception(nested);
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+template <class T,
+          enable_if_t<!std::is_same<std::nested_exception, remove_cvref_t<T>>::value, int> = 0>
+bool handle_nested_exception(const T &exc, const std::exception_ptr &p) {
+    if (const auto *nep = dynamic_cast<const std::nested_exception *>(std::addressof(exc))) {
+        return handle_nested_exception(*nep, p);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+inline bool raise_err(PyObject *exc_type, const char *msg) {
+    if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
+        raise_from(exc_type, msg);
+        return true;
+    }
+    set_error(exc_type, msg);
+    return false;
+}
+
+inline void translate_exception(std::exception_ptr p) {
+    if (!p) {
+        return;
+    }
+    try {
+        std::rethrow_exception(p);
+    } catch (error_already_set &e) {
+        handle_nested_exception(e, p);
+        e.restore();
+        return;
+    } catch (const builtin_exception &e) {
+        // Could not use template since it's an abstract class.
+        if (const auto *nep = dynamic_cast<const std::nested_exception *>(std::addressof(e))) {
+            handle_nested_exception(*nep, p);
+        }
+        e.set_error();
+        return;
+    } catch (const std::bad_alloc &e) {
+        handle_nested_exception(e, p);
+        raise_err(PyExc_MemoryError, e.what());
+        return;
+    } catch (const std::domain_error &e) {
+        handle_nested_exception(e, p);
+        raise_err(PyExc_ValueError, e.what());
+        return;
+    } catch (const std::invalid_argument &e) {
+        handle_nested_exception(e, p);
+        raise_err(PyExc_ValueError, e.what());
+        return;
+    } catch (const std::length_error &e) {
+        handle_nested_exception(e, p);
+        raise_err(PyExc_ValueError, e.what());
+        return;
+    } catch (const std::out_of_range &e) {
+        handle_nested_exception(e, p);
+        raise_err(PyExc_IndexError, e.what());
+        return;
+    } catch (const std::range_error &e) {
+        handle_nested_exception(e, p);
+        raise_err(PyExc_ValueError, e.what());
+        return;
+    } catch (const std::overflow_error &e) {
+        handle_nested_exception(e, p);
+        raise_err(PyExc_OverflowError, e.what());
+        return;
+    } catch (const std::exception &e) {
+        handle_nested_exception(e, p);
+        raise_err(PyExc_RuntimeError, e.what());
+        return;
+    } catch (const std::nested_exception &e) {
+        handle_nested_exception(e, p);
+        raise_err(PyExc_RuntimeError, "Caught an unknown nested exception!");
+        return;
+    } catch (...) {
+        raise_err(PyExc_RuntimeError, "Caught an unknown exception!");
+        return;
+    }
+}
+
+#if !defined(__GLIBCXX__)
+inline void translate_local_exception(std::exception_ptr p) {
+    try {
+        if (p) {
+            std::rethrow_exception(p);
+        }
+    } catch (error_already_set &e) {
+        e.restore();
+        return;
+    } catch (const builtin_exception &e) {
+        e.set_error();
+        return;
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+inline object get_python_state_dict() {
+    object state_dict;
+#if defined(PYPY_VERSION) || defined(GRAALVM_PYTHON)
+    state_dict = reinterpret_borrow<object>(PyEval_GetBuiltins());
+#else
+#    if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000
+    PyInterpreterState *istate = _PyInterpreterState_Get();
+#    else
+    PyInterpreterState *istate = PyInterpreterState_Get();
+#    endif
+    if (istate) {
+        state_dict = reinterpret_borrow<object>(PyInterpreterState_GetDict(istate));
+    }
+#endif
+    if (!state_dict) {
+        raise_from(PyExc_SystemError, "pybind11::detail::get_python_state_dict() FAILED");
+        throw error_already_set();
+    }
+    return state_dict;
+}
+
+template <typename InternalsType>
+class internals_pp_manager {
+public:
+    using on_fetch_function = void(InternalsType *);
+    internals_pp_manager(char const *id, on_fetch_function *on_fetch)
+        : holder_id_(id), on_fetch_(on_fetch) {}
+
+    /// Get the current pointer-to-pointer, allocating it if it does not already exist.  May
+    /// acquire the GIL. Will never return nullptr.
+    std::unique_ptr<InternalsType> *get_pp() {
+#ifdef PYBIND11_HAS_SUBINTERPRETER_SUPPORT
+        if (get_num_interpreters_seen() > 1) {
+            // Whenever the interpreter changes on the current thread we need to invalidate the
+            // internals_pp so that it can be pulled from the interpreter's state dict.  That is
+            // slow, so we use the current PyThreadState to check if it is necessary.
+            auto *tstate = get_thread_state_unchecked();
+            if (!tstate || tstate->interp != last_istate_.get()) {
+                gil_scoped_acquire_simple gil;
+                if (!tstate) {
+                    tstate = get_thread_state_unchecked();
+                }
+                last_istate_ = tstate->interp;
+                internals_tls_p_ = get_or_create_pp_in_state_dict();
+            }
+            return internals_tls_p_.get();
+        }
+#endif
+        if (!internals_singleton_pp_) {
+            gil_scoped_acquire_simple gil;
+            internals_singleton_pp_ = get_or_create_pp_in_state_dict();
+        }
+        return internals_singleton_pp_;
+    }
+
+    /// Drop all the references we're currently holding.
+    void unref() {
+#ifdef PYBIND11_HAS_SUBINTERPRETER_SUPPORT
+        if (get_num_interpreters_seen() > 1) {
+            last_istate_.reset();
+            internals_tls_p_.reset();
+            return;
+        }
+#endif
+        internals_singleton_pp_ = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    void destroy() {
+#ifdef PYBIND11_HAS_SUBINTERPRETER_SUPPORT
+        if (get_num_interpreters_seen() > 1) {
+            auto *tstate = get_thread_state_unchecked();
+            // this could be called without an active interpreter, just use what was cached
+            if (!tstate || tstate->interp == last_istate_.get()) {
+                auto tpp = internals_tls_p_.get();
+                if (tpp) {
+                    delete tpp;
+                }
+            }
+            unref();
+            return;
+        }
+#endif
+        delete internals_singleton_pp_;
+        unref();
+    }
+
+private:
+    std::unique_ptr<InternalsType> *get_or_create_pp_in_state_dict() {
+        error_scope err_scope;
+        dict state_dict = get_python_state_dict();
+        auto internals_obj
+            = reinterpret_steal<object>(dict_getitemstringref(state_dict.ptr(), holder_id_));
+        std::unique_ptr<InternalsType> *pp = nullptr;
+        if (internals_obj) {
+            void *raw_ptr = PyCapsule_GetPointer(internals_obj.ptr(), /*name=*/nullptr);
+            if (!raw_ptr) {
+                raise_from(PyExc_SystemError,
+                           "pybind11::detail::internals_pp_manager::get_pp_from_dict() FAILED");
+                throw error_already_set();
+            }
+            pp = reinterpret_cast<std::unique_ptr<InternalsType> *>(raw_ptr);
+            if (on_fetch_ && pp) {
+                on_fetch_(pp->get());
+            }
+        } else {
+            pp = new std::unique_ptr<InternalsType>;
+            // NOLINTNEXTLINE(bugprone-casting-through-void)
+            state_dict[holder_id_] = capsule(reinterpret_cast<void *>(pp));
+        }
+        return pp;
+    }
+
+    char const *holder_id_ = nullptr;
+    on_fetch_function *on_fetch_ = nullptr;
+#ifdef PYBIND11_HAS_SUBINTERPRETER_SUPPORT
+    thread_specific_storage<PyInterpreterState> last_istate_;
+    thread_specific_storage<std::unique_ptr<InternalsType>> internals_tls_p_;
+#endif
+    std::unique_ptr<InternalsType> *internals_singleton_pp_;
+};
+
+// If We loaded the internals through `state_dict`, our `error_already_set`
+// and `builtin_exception` may be different local classes than the ones set up in the
+// initial exception translator, below, so add another for our local exception classes.
+//
+// libstdc++ doesn't require this (types there are identified only by name)
+// libc++ with CPython doesn't require this (types are explicitly exported)
+// libc++ with PyPy still need it, awaiting further investigation
+#if !defined(__GLIBCXX__)
+inline void check_internals_local_exception_translator(internals *internals_ptr) {
+    if (internals_ptr) {
+        for (auto et : internals_ptr->registered_exception_translators) {
+            if (et == &translate_local_exception) {
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+        internals_ptr->registered_exception_translators.push_front(&translate_local_exception);
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+inline internals_pp_manager<internals> &get_internals_pp_manager() {
+#if defined(__GLIBCXX__)
+#    define ON_FETCH_FN nullptr
+#else
+#    define ON_FETCH_FN &check_internals_local_exception_translator
+#endif
+    static internals_pp_manager<internals> internals_pp_manager(PYBIND11_INTERNALS_ID,
+                                                                ON_FETCH_FN);
+#undef ON_FETCH_FN
+    return internals_pp_manager;
+}
+
+/// Return a reference to the current `internals` data
+PYBIND11_NOINLINE internals &get_internals() {
+    auto &ppmgr = get_internals_pp_manager();
+    auto &internals_ptr = *ppmgr.get_pp();
+    if (!internals_ptr) {
+        // Slow path, something needs fetched from the state dict or created
+        gil_scoped_acquire_simple gil;
+        error_scope err_scope;
+        internals_ptr.reset(new internals());
+
+        if (!internals_ptr->instance_base) {
+            // This calls get_internals, so cannot be called from within the internals constructor
+            // called above because internals_ptr must be set before get_internals is called again
+            internals_ptr->instance_base = make_object_base_type(internals_ptr->default_metaclass);
+        }
+    }
+    return *internals_ptr;
+}
+
+inline internals_pp_manager<local_internals> &get_local_internals_pp_manager() {
+    // Use the address of this static itself as part of the key, so that the value is uniquely tied
+    // to where the module is loaded in memory
+    static const std::string this_module_idstr
+        = PYBIND11_MODULE_LOCAL_ID
+          + std::to_string(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(&this_module_idstr));
+    static internals_pp_manager<local_internals> local_internals_pp_manager(
+        this_module_idstr.c_str(), nullptr);
+    return local_internals_pp_manager;
+}
+
+/// Works like `get_internals`, but for things which are locally registered.
+inline local_internals &get_local_internals() {
+    auto &ppmgr = get_local_internals_pp_manager();
+    auto &internals_ptr = *ppmgr.get_pp();
+    if (!internals_ptr) {
+        internals_ptr.reset(new local_internals());
+    }
+    return *internals_ptr;
+}
+
+#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
+#    define PYBIND11_LOCK_INTERNALS(internals) std::unique_lock<pymutex> lock((internals).mutex)
+#else
+#    define PYBIND11_LOCK_INTERNALS(internals)
+#endif
+
+template <typename F>
+inline auto with_internals(const F &cb) -> decltype(cb(get_internals())) {
+    auto &internals = get_internals();
+    PYBIND11_LOCK_INTERNALS(internals);
+    return cb(internals);
+}
+
+template <typename F>
+inline auto with_exception_translators(const F &cb)
+    -> decltype(cb(get_internals().registered_exception_translators,
+                   get_local_internals().registered_exception_translators)) {
+    auto &internals = get_internals();
+#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
+    std::unique_lock<pymutex> lock((internals).exception_translator_mutex);
+#endif
+    auto &local_internals = get_local_internals();
+    return cb(internals.registered_exception_translators,
+              local_internals.registered_exception_translators);
+}
+
+inline std::uint64_t mix64(std::uint64_t z) {
+    // David Stafford's variant 13 of the MurmurHash3 finalizer popularized
+    // by the SplitMix PRNG.
+    // https://zimbry.blogspot.com/2011/09/better-bit-mixing-improving-on.html
+    z = (z ^ (z >> 30)) * 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9;
+    z = (z ^ (z >> 27)) * 0x94d049bb133111eb;
+    return z ^ (z >> 31);
+}
+
+template <typename F>
+inline auto with_instance_map(const void *ptr, const F &cb)
+    -> decltype(cb(std::declval<instance_map &>())) {
+    auto &internals = get_internals();
+
+#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
+    // Hash address to compute shard, but ignore low bits. We'd like allocations
+    // from the same thread/core to map to the same shard and allocations from
+    // other threads/cores to map to other shards. Using the high bits is a good
+    // heuristic because memory allocators often have a per-thread
+    // arena/superblock/segment from which smaller allocations are served.
+    auto addr = reinterpret_cast<std::uintptr_t>(ptr);
+    auto hash = mix64(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(addr >> 20));
+    auto idx = static_cast<size_t>(hash & internals.instance_shards_mask);
+
+    auto &shard = internals.instance_shards[idx];
+    std::unique_lock<pymutex> lock(shard.mutex);
+    return cb(shard.registered_instances);
+#else
+    (void) ptr;
+    return cb(internals.registered_instances);
+#endif
+}
+
+// Returns the number of registered instances for testing purposes.  The result may not be
+// consistent if other threads are registering or unregistering instances concurrently.
+inline size_t num_registered_instances() {
+    auto &internals = get_internals();
+#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
+    size_t count = 0;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i <= internals.instance_shards_mask; ++i) {
+        auto &shard = internals.instance_shards[i];
+        std::unique_lock<pymutex> lock(shard.mutex);
+        count += shard.registered_instances.size();
+    }
+    return count;
+#else
+    return internals.registered_instances.size();
+#endif
+}
+
+/// Constructs a std::string with the given arguments, stores it in `internals`, and returns its
+/// `c_str()`.  Such strings objects have a long storage duration -- the internal strings are only
+/// cleared when the program exits or after interpreter shutdown (when embedding), and so are
+/// suitable for c-style strings needed by Python internals (such as PyTypeObject's tp_name).
+template <typename... Args>
+const char *c_str(Args &&...args) {
+    // GCC 4.8 doesn't like parameter unpack within lambda capture, so use
+    // PYBIND11_LOCK_INTERNALS.
+    auto &internals = get_internals();
+    PYBIND11_LOCK_INTERNALS(internals);
+    auto &strings = internals.static_strings;
+    strings.emplace_front(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
+    return strings.front().c_str();
+}
+
+PYBIND11_NAMESPACE_END(detail)
+
+/// Returns a named pointer that is shared among all extension modules (using the same
+/// pybind11 version) running in the current interpreter. Names starting with underscores
+/// are reserved for internal usage. Returns `nullptr` if no matching entry was found.
+PYBIND11_NOINLINE void *get_shared_data(const std::string &name) {
+    return detail::with_internals([&](detail::internals &internals) {
+        auto it = internals.shared_data.find(name);
+        return it != internals.shared_data.end() ? it->second : nullptr;
+    });
+}
+
+/// Set the shared data that can be later recovered by `get_shared_data()`.
+PYBIND11_NOINLINE void *set_shared_data(const std::string &name, void *data) {
+    return detail::with_internals([&](detail::internals &internals) {
+        internals.shared_data[name] = data;
+        return data;
+    });
+}
+
+/// Returns a typed reference to a shared data entry (by using `get_shared_data()`) if
+/// such entry exists. Otherwise, a new object of default-constructible type `T` is
+/// added to the shared data under the given name and a reference to it is returned.
+template <typename T>
+T &get_or_create_shared_data(const std::string &name) {
+    return *detail::with_internals([&](detail::internals &internals) {
+        auto it = internals.shared_data.find(name);
+        T *ptr = (T *) (it != internals.shared_data.end() ? it->second : nullptr);
+        if (!ptr) {
+            ptr = new T();
+            internals.shared_data[name] = ptr;
+        }
+        return ptr;
+    });
+}
+
+PYBIND11_NAMESPACE_END(PYBIND11_NAMESPACE)