matrix-synapse 1.143.0__cp310-abi3-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl

synapse/federation/transport/client.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1199 @@
+#
+# This file is licensed under the Affero General Public License (AGPL) version 3.
+#
+# Copyright 2020 Sorunome
+# Copyright 2014-2022 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
+# Copyright (C) 2023 New Vector, Ltd
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+# License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details:
+# <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.html>.
+#
+# Originally licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0:
+# <http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0>.
+#
+# [This file includes modifications made by New Vector Limited]
+#
+#
+
+import logging
+import urllib
+from typing import (
+    TYPE_CHECKING,
+    Any,
+    BinaryIO,
+    Callable,
+    Collection,
+    Generator,
+    Iterable,
+    Mapping,
+)
+
+import attr
+import ijson
+
+from synapse.api.constants import Direction, Membership
+from synapse.api.errors import Codes, HttpResponseException, SynapseError
+from synapse.api.ratelimiting import Ratelimiter
+from synapse.api.room_versions import RoomVersion
+from synapse.api.urls import (
+    FEDERATION_UNSTABLE_PREFIX,
+    FEDERATION_V1_PREFIX,
+    FEDERATION_V2_PREFIX,
+)
+from synapse.events import EventBase, make_event_from_dict
+from synapse.federation.units import Transaction
+from synapse.http.matrixfederationclient import ByteParser, LegacyJsonSendParser
+from synapse.http.types import QueryParams
+from synapse.types import JsonDict, UserID
+from synapse.util import ExceptionBundle
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from synapse.app.homeserver import HomeServer
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class TransportLayerClient:
+    """Sends federation HTTP requests to other servers"""
+
+    def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
+        self.client = hs.get_federation_http_client()
+        self._is_mine_server_name = hs.is_mine_server_name
+
+    def shutdown(self) -> None:
+        self.client.shutdown()
+
+    async def get_room_state_ids(
+        self, destination: str, room_id: str, event_id: str
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """Requests the IDs of all state for a given room at the given event.
+
+        Args:
+            destination: The host name of the remote homeserver we want
+                to get the state from.
+            room_id: the room we want the state of
+            event_id: The event we want the context at.
+
+        Returns:
+            Results in a dict received from the remote homeserver.
+        """
+        logger.debug("get_room_state_ids dest=%s, room=%s", destination, room_id)
+
+        path = _create_v1_path("/state_ids/%s", room_id)
+        return await self.client.get_json(
+            destination,
+            path=path,
+            args={"event_id": event_id},
+            try_trailing_slash_on_400=True,
+        )
+
+    async def get_room_state(
+        self, room_version: RoomVersion, destination: str, room_id: str, event_id: str
+    ) -> "StateRequestResponse":
+        """Requests the full state for a given room at the given event.
+
+        Args:
+            room_version: the version of the room (required to build the event objects)
+            destination: The host name of the remote homeserver we want
+                to get the state from.
+            room_id: the room we want the state of
+            event_id: The event we want the context at.
+
+        Returns:
+            Results in a dict received from the remote homeserver.
+        """
+        path = _create_v1_path("/state/%s", room_id)
+        return await self.client.get_json(
+            destination,
+            path=path,
+            args={"event_id": event_id},
+            # This can take a looooooong time for large rooms. Give this a generous
+            # timeout of 10 minutes to avoid the partial state resync timing out early
+            # and trying a bunch of servers who haven't seen our join yet.
+            timeout=600_000,
+            parser=_StateParser(room_version),
+        )
+
+    async def get_event(
+        self, destination: str, event_id: str, timeout: int | None = None
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """Requests the pdu with give id and origin from the given server.
+
+        Args:
+            destination: The host name of the remote homeserver we want
+                to get the state from.
+            event_id: The id of the event being requested.
+            timeout: How long to try (in ms) the destination for before
+                giving up. None indicates no timeout.
+
+        Returns:
+            Results in a dict received from the remote homeserver.
+        """
+        logger.debug("get_pdu dest=%s, event_id=%s", destination, event_id)
+
+        path = _create_v1_path("/event/%s", event_id)
+        return await self.client.get_json(
+            destination, path=path, timeout=timeout, try_trailing_slash_on_400=True
+        )
+
+    async def get_policy_recommendation_for_pdu(
+        self, destination: str, event: EventBase, timeout: int | None = None
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """Requests the policy recommendation for the given pdu from the given policy server.
+
+        Args:
+            destination: The host name of the remote homeserver checking the event.
+            event: The event to check.
+            timeout: How long to try (in ms) the destination for before giving up.
+                None indicates no timeout.
+
+        Returns:
+            The full recommendation object from the remote server.
+        """
+        logger.debug(
+            "get_policy_recommendation_for_pdu dest=%s, event_id=%s",
+            destination,
+            event.event_id,
+        )
+        return await self.client.post_json(
+            destination=destination,
+            path=f"/_matrix/policy/unstable/org.matrix.msc4284/event/{event.event_id}/check",
+            data=event.get_pdu_json(),
+            ignore_backoff=True,
+            timeout=timeout,
+        )
+
+    async def ask_policy_server_to_sign_event(
+        self, destination: str, event: EventBase, timeout: int | None = None
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """Requests that the destination server (typically a policy server)
+        sign the event as not spam.
+
+        If the policy server could not be contacted or the policy server
+        returned an error, this raises that error.
+
+        Args:
+            destination: The host name of the policy server / homeserver.
+            event: The event to sign.
+            timeout: How long to try (in ms) the destination for before giving up.
+                None indicates no timeout.
+        Returns:
+            The signature from the policy server, structured in the same was as the 'signatures'
+            JSON in the event e.g { "$policy_server_via_domain" : { "ed25519:policy_server": "signature_base64" }}
+        """
+        return await self.client.post_json(
+            destination=destination,
+            path="/_matrix/policy/unstable/org.matrix.msc4284/sign",
+            data=event.get_pdu_json(),
+            ignore_backoff=True,
+            timeout=timeout,
+        )
+
+    async def backfill(
+        self, destination: str, room_id: str, event_tuples: Collection[str], limit: int
+    ) -> JsonDict | list | None:
+        """Requests `limit` previous PDUs in a given context before list of
+        PDUs.
+
+        Args:
+            destination
+            room_id
+            event_tuples:
+                Must be a Collection that is falsy when empty.
+                (Iterable is not enough here!)
+            limit
+
+        Returns:
+            Results in a dict received from the remote homeserver.
+        """
+        logger.debug(
+            "backfill dest=%s, room_id=%s, event_tuples=%r, limit=%s",
+            destination,
+            room_id,
+            event_tuples,
+            str(limit),
+        )
+
+        if not event_tuples:
+            # TODO: raise?
+            return None
+
+        path = _create_v1_path("/backfill/%s", room_id)
+
+        args = {"v": event_tuples, "limit": [str(limit)]}
+
+        return await self.client.get_json(
+            destination, path=path, args=args, try_trailing_slash_on_400=True
+        )
+
+    async def timestamp_to_event(
+        self, destination: str, room_id: str, timestamp: int, direction: Direction
+    ) -> JsonDict | list:
+        """
+        Calls a remote federating server at `destination` asking for their
+        closest event to the given timestamp in the given direction.
+
+        Args:
+            destination: Domain name of the remote homeserver
+            room_id: Room to fetch the event from
+            timestamp: The point in time (inclusive) we should navigate from in
+                the given direction to find the closest event.
+            direction: indicates whether we should navigate forward
+                or backward from the given timestamp to find the closest event.
+
+        Returns:
+            Response dict received from the remote homeserver.
+
+        Raises:
+            Various exceptions when the request fails
+        """
+        path = _create_v1_path(
+            "/timestamp_to_event/%s",
+            room_id,
+        )
+
+        args = {"ts": [str(timestamp)], "dir": [direction.value]}
+
+        remote_response = await self.client.get_json(
+            destination, path=path, args=args, try_trailing_slash_on_400=True
+        )
+
+        return remote_response
+
+    async def send_transaction(
+        self,
+        transaction: Transaction,
+        json_data_callback: Callable[[], JsonDict] | None = None,
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """Sends the given Transaction to its destination
+
+        Args:
+            transaction
+
+        Returns:
+            Succeeds when we get a 2xx HTTP response. The result
+            will be the decoded JSON body.
+
+            Fails with ``HTTPRequestException`` if we get an HTTP response
+            code >= 300.
+
+            Fails with ``NotRetryingDestination`` if we are not yet ready
+            to retry this server.
+
+            Fails with ``FederationDeniedError`` if this destination
+            is not on our federation whitelist
+        """
+        logger.debug(
+            "send_data dest=%s, txid=%s",
+            transaction.destination,
+            transaction.transaction_id,
+        )
+
+        if self._is_mine_server_name(transaction.destination):
+            raise RuntimeError("Transport layer cannot send to itself!")
+
+        # FIXME: This is only used by the tests. The actual json sent is
+        # generated by the json_data_callback.
+        json_data = transaction.get_dict()
+
+        path = _create_v1_path("/send/%s", transaction.transaction_id)
+
+        return await self.client.put_json(
+            transaction.destination,
+            path=path,
+            data=json_data,
+            json_data_callback=json_data_callback,
+            long_retries=True,
+            try_trailing_slash_on_400=True,
+            # Sending a transaction should always succeed, if it doesn't
+            # then something is wrong and we should backoff.
+            backoff_on_all_error_codes=True,
+        )
+
+    async def make_query(
+        self,
+        destination: str,
+        query_type: str,
+        args: QueryParams,
+        retry_on_dns_fail: bool,
+        ignore_backoff: bool = False,
+        prefix: str = FEDERATION_V1_PREFIX,
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        path = _create_path(prefix, "/query/%s", query_type)
+
+        return await self.client.get_json(
+            destination=destination,
+            path=path,
+            args=args,
+            retry_on_dns_fail=retry_on_dns_fail,
+            timeout=10000,
+            ignore_backoff=ignore_backoff,
+        )
+
+    async def make_membership_event(
+        self,
+        destination: str,
+        room_id: str,
+        user_id: str,
+        membership: str,
+        params: Mapping[str, str | Iterable[str]] | None,
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """Asks a remote server to build and sign us a membership event
+
+        Note that this does not append any events to any graphs.
+
+        Args:
+            destination: address of remote homeserver
+            room_id: room to join/leave
+            user_id: user to be joined/left
+            membership: one of join/leave
+            params: Query parameters to include in the request.
+
+        Returns:
+            Succeeds when we get a 2xx HTTP response. The result
+            will be the decoded JSON body (ie, the new event).
+
+            Fails with ``HTTPRequestException`` if we get an HTTP response
+            code >= 300.
+
+            Fails with ``NotRetryingDestination`` if we are not yet ready
+            to retry this server.
+
+            Fails with ``FederationDeniedError`` if the remote destination
+            is not in our federation whitelist
+        """
+        valid_memberships = {Membership.JOIN, Membership.LEAVE, Membership.KNOCK}
+
+        if membership not in valid_memberships:
+            raise RuntimeError(
+                "make_membership_event called with membership='%s', must be one of %s"
+                % (membership, ",".join(valid_memberships))
+            )
+        path = _create_v1_path("/make_%s/%s/%s", membership, room_id, user_id)
+
+        ignore_backoff = False
+        retry_on_dns_fail = False
+
+        if membership == Membership.LEAVE:
+            # we particularly want to do our best to send leave events. The
+            # problem is that if it fails, we won't retry it later, so if the
+            # remote server was just having a momentary blip, the room will be
+            # out of sync.
+            ignore_backoff = True
+            retry_on_dns_fail = True
+
+        return await self.client.get_json(
+            destination=destination,
+            path=path,
+            args=params,
+            retry_on_dns_fail=retry_on_dns_fail,
+            timeout=20000,
+            ignore_backoff=ignore_backoff,
+        )
+
+    async def send_join_v1(
+        self,
+        room_version: RoomVersion,
+        destination: str,
+        room_id: str,
+        event_id: str,
+        content: JsonDict,
+    ) -> "SendJoinResponse":
+        path = _create_v1_path("/send_join/%s/%s", room_id, event_id)
+
+        return await self.client.put_json(
+            destination=destination,
+            path=path,
+            data=content,
+            parser=SendJoinParser(room_version, v1_api=True),
+        )
+
+    async def send_join_v2(
+        self,
+        room_version: RoomVersion,
+        destination: str,
+        room_id: str,
+        event_id: str,
+        content: JsonDict,
+        omit_members: bool,
+    ) -> "SendJoinResponse":
+        path = _create_v2_path("/send_join/%s/%s", room_id, event_id)
+        query_params: dict[str, str] = {}
+        # lazy-load state on join
+        query_params["omit_members"] = "true" if omit_members else "false"
+
+        return await self.client.put_json(
+            destination=destination,
+            path=path,
+            args=query_params,
+            data=content,
+            parser=SendJoinParser(room_version, v1_api=False),
+        )
+
+    async def send_leave_v1(
+        self, destination: str, room_id: str, event_id: str, content: JsonDict
+    ) -> tuple[int, JsonDict]:
+        path = _create_v1_path("/send_leave/%s/%s", room_id, event_id)
+
+        return await self.client.put_json(
+            destination=destination,
+            path=path,
+            data=content,
+            # we want to do our best to send this through. The problem is
+            # that if it fails, we won't retry it later, so if the remote
+            # server was just having a momentary blip, the room will be out of
+            # sync.
+            ignore_backoff=True,
+            parser=LegacyJsonSendParser(),
+        )
+
+    async def send_leave_v2(
+        self, destination: str, room_id: str, event_id: str, content: JsonDict
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        path = _create_v2_path("/send_leave/%s/%s", room_id, event_id)
+
+        return await self.client.put_json(
+            destination=destination,
+            path=path,
+            data=content,
+            # we want to do our best to send this through. The problem is
+            # that if it fails, we won't retry it later, so if the remote
+            # server was just having a momentary blip, the room will be out of
+            # sync.
+            ignore_backoff=True,
+        )
+
+    async def send_knock_v1(
+        self,
+        destination: str,
+        room_id: str,
+        event_id: str,
+        content: JsonDict,
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """
+        Sends a signed knock membership event to a remote server. This is the second
+        step for knocking after make_knock.
+
+        Args:
+            destination: The remote homeserver.
+            room_id: The ID of the room to knock on.
+            event_id: The ID of the knock membership event that we're sending.
+            content: The knock membership event that we're sending. Note that this is not the
+                `content` field of the membership event, but the entire signed membership event
+                itself represented as a JSON dict.
+
+        Returns:
+            The remote homeserver can optionally return some state from the room. The response
+            dictionary is in the form:
+
+            {"knock_room_state": [<state event dict>, ...]}
+
+            The list of state events may be empty.
+        """
+        path = _create_v1_path("/send_knock/%s/%s", room_id, event_id)
+
+        return await self.client.put_json(
+            destination=destination, path=path, data=content
+        )
+
+    async def send_invite_v1(
+        self, destination: str, room_id: str, event_id: str, content: JsonDict
+    ) -> tuple[int, JsonDict]:
+        path = _create_v1_path("/invite/%s/%s", room_id, event_id)
+
+        return await self.client.put_json(
+            destination=destination,
+            path=path,
+            data=content,
+            ignore_backoff=True,
+            parser=LegacyJsonSendParser(),
+        )
+
+    async def send_invite_v2(
+        self, destination: str, room_id: str, event_id: str, content: JsonDict
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        path = _create_v2_path("/invite/%s/%s", room_id, event_id)
+
+        return await self.client.put_json(
+            destination=destination, path=path, data=content, ignore_backoff=True
+        )
+
+    async def get_public_rooms(
+        self,
+        remote_server: str,
+        limit: int | None = None,
+        since_token: str | None = None,
+        search_filter: dict | None = None,
+        include_all_networks: bool = False,
+        third_party_instance_id: str | None = None,
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """Get the list of public rooms from a remote homeserver
+
+        See synapse.federation.federation_client.FederationClient.get_public_rooms for
+        more information.
+        """
+        path = _create_v1_path("/publicRooms")
+
+        if search_filter:
+            # this uses MSC2197 (Search Filtering over Federation)
+            data: dict[str, Any] = {"include_all_networks": include_all_networks}
+            if third_party_instance_id:
+                data["third_party_instance_id"] = third_party_instance_id
+            if limit:
+                data["limit"] = limit
+            if since_token:
+                data["since"] = since_token
+
+            data["filter"] = search_filter
+
+            try:
+                response = await self.client.post_json(
+                    destination=remote_server, path=path, data=data, ignore_backoff=True
+                )
+            except HttpResponseException as e:
+                if e.code == 403:
+                    raise SynapseError(
+                        403,
+                        "You are not allowed to view the public rooms list of %s"
+                        % (remote_server,),
+                        errcode=Codes.FORBIDDEN,
+                    )
+                raise
+        else:
+            args: dict[str, str | Iterable[str]] = {
+                "include_all_networks": "true" if include_all_networks else "false"
+            }
+            if third_party_instance_id:
+                args["third_party_instance_id"] = third_party_instance_id
+            if limit:
+                args["limit"] = str(limit)
+            if since_token:
+                args["since"] = since_token
+
+            try:
+                response = await self.client.get_json(
+                    destination=remote_server, path=path, args=args, ignore_backoff=True
+                )
+            except HttpResponseException as e:
+                if e.code == 403:
+                    raise SynapseError(
+                        403,
+                        "You are not allowed to view the public rooms list of %s"
+                        % (remote_server,),
+                        errcode=Codes.FORBIDDEN,
+                    )
+                raise
+
+        return response
+
+    async def exchange_third_party_invite(
+        self, destination: str, room_id: str, event_dict: JsonDict
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        path = _create_v1_path("/exchange_third_party_invite/%s", room_id)
+
+        return await self.client.put_json(
+            destination=destination, path=path, data=event_dict
+        )
+
+    async def get_event_auth(
+        self, destination: str, room_id: str, event_id: str
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        path = _create_v1_path("/event_auth/%s/%s", room_id, event_id)
+
+        return await self.client.get_json(destination=destination, path=path)
+
+    async def query_client_keys(
+        self, destination: str, query_content: JsonDict, timeout: int
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """Query the device keys for a list of user ids hosted on a remote
+        server.
+
+        Request:
+            {
+              "device_keys": {
+                "<user_id>": ["<device_id>"]
+              }
+            }
+
+        Response:
+            {
+              "device_keys": {
+                "<user_id>": {
+                  "<device_id>": {...}
+                }
+              },
+              "master_key": {
+                "<user_id>": {...}
+                }
+              },
+              "self_signing_key": {
+                "<user_id>": {...}
+              }
+            }
+
+        Args:
+            destination: The server to query.
+            query_content: The user ids to query.
+        Returns:
+            A dict containing device and cross-signing keys.
+        """
+        path = _create_v1_path("/user/keys/query")
+
+        return await self.client.post_json(
+            destination=destination, path=path, data=query_content, timeout=timeout
+        )
+
+    async def query_user_devices(
+        self, destination: str, user_id: str, timeout: int
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """Query the devices for a user id hosted on a remote server.
+
+        Response:
+            {
+              "stream_id": "...",
+              "devices": [ { ... } ],
+              "master_key": {
+                "user_id": "<user_id>",
+                "usage": [...],
+                "keys": {...},
+                "signatures": {
+                  "<user_id>": {...}
+                }
+              },
+              "self_signing_key": {
+                "user_id": "<user_id>",
+                "usage": [...],
+                "keys": {...},
+                "signatures": {
+                  "<user_id>": {...}
+                }
+              }
+            }
+
+        Args:
+            destination: The server to query.
+            query_content: The user ids to query.
+        Returns:
+            A dict containing device and cross-signing keys.
+        """
+        path = _create_v1_path("/user/devices/%s", user_id)
+
+        return await self.client.get_json(
+            destination=destination, path=path, timeout=timeout
+        )
+
+    async def claim_client_keys(
+        self,
+        user: UserID,
+        destination: str,
+        query_content: JsonDict,
+        timeout: int | None,
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """Claim one-time keys for a list of devices hosted on a remote server.
+
+        Request:
+            {
+              "one_time_keys": {
+                "<user_id>": {
+                  "<device_id>": "<algorithm>"
+                }
+              }
+            }
+
+        Response:
+            {
+              "one_time_keys": {
+                "<user_id>": {
+                  "<device_id>": {
+                    "<algorithm>:<key_id>": <OTK JSON>
+                  }
+                }
+              }
+            }
+
+        Args:
+            user: the user_id of the requesting user
+            destination: The server to query.
+            query_content: The user ids to query.
+        Returns:
+            A dict containing the one-time keys.
+        """
+
+        path = _create_v1_path("/user/keys/claim")
+
+        return await self.client.post_json(
+            destination=destination,
+            path=path,
+            data={"one_time_keys": query_content},
+            timeout=timeout,
+        )
+
+    async def claim_client_keys_unstable(
+        self,
+        user: UserID,
+        destination: str,
+        query_content: JsonDict,
+        timeout: int | None,
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """Claim one-time keys for a list of devices hosted on a remote server.
+
+        Request:
+            {
+              "one_time_keys": {
+                "<user_id>": {
+                  "<device_id>": {"<algorithm>": <count>}
+                }
+              }
+            }
+
+        Response:
+            {
+              "one_time_keys": {
+                "<user_id>": {
+                  "<device_id>": {
+                    "<algorithm>:<key_id>": <OTK JSON>
+                  }
+                }
+              }
+            }
+
+        Args:
+            user: the user_id of the requesting user
+            destination: The server to query.
+            query_content: The user ids to query.
+        Returns:
+            A dict containing the one-time keys.
+        """
+        path = _create_path(FEDERATION_UNSTABLE_PREFIX, "/user/keys/claim")
+
+        return await self.client.post_json(
+            destination=destination,
+            path=path,
+            data={"one_time_keys": query_content},
+            timeout=timeout,
+        )
+
+    async def get_missing_events(
+        self,
+        destination: str,
+        room_id: str,
+        earliest_events: Iterable[str],
+        latest_events: Iterable[str],
+        limit: int,
+        min_depth: int,
+        timeout: int,
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        path = _create_v1_path("/get_missing_events/%s", room_id)
+
+        return await self.client.post_json(
+            destination=destination,
+            path=path,
+            data={
+                "limit": int(limit),
+                "min_depth": int(min_depth),
+                "earliest_events": earliest_events,
+                "latest_events": latest_events,
+            },
+            timeout=timeout,
+        )
+
+    async def get_room_complexity(self, destination: str, room_id: str) -> JsonDict:
+        """
+        Args:
+            destination: The remote server
+            room_id: The room ID to ask about.
+        """
+        path = _create_path(FEDERATION_UNSTABLE_PREFIX, "/rooms/%s/complexity", room_id)
+
+        return await self.client.get_json(destination=destination, path=path)
+
+    async def get_room_hierarchy(
+        self, destination: str, room_id: str, suggested_only: bool
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """
+        Args:
+            destination: The remote server
+            room_id: The room ID to ask about.
+            suggested_only: if True, only suggested rooms will be returned
+        """
+        path = _create_v1_path("/hierarchy/%s", room_id)
+
+        return await self.client.get_json(
+            destination=destination,
+            path=path,
+            args={"suggested_only": "true" if suggested_only else "false"},
+        )
+
+    async def get_room_hierarchy_unstable(
+        self, destination: str, room_id: str, suggested_only: bool
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """
+        Args:
+            destination: The remote server
+            room_id: The room ID to ask about.
+            suggested_only: if True, only suggested rooms will be returned
+        """
+        path = _create_path(
+            FEDERATION_UNSTABLE_PREFIX, "/org.matrix.msc2946/hierarchy/%s", room_id
+        )
+
+        return await self.client.get_json(
+            destination=destination,
+            path=path,
+            args={"suggested_only": "true" if suggested_only else "false"},
+        )
+
+    async def get_account_status(
+        self, destination: str, user_ids: list[str]
+    ) -> JsonDict:
+        """
+        Args:
+            destination: The remote server.
+            user_ids: The user ID(s) for which to request account status(es).
+        """
+        path = _create_path(
+            FEDERATION_UNSTABLE_PREFIX, "/org.matrix.msc3720/account_status"
+        )
+
+        return await self.client.post_json(
+            destination=destination, path=path, data={"user_ids": user_ids}
+        )
+
+    async def download_media_r0(
+        self,
+        destination: str,
+        media_id: str,
+        output_stream: BinaryIO,
+        max_size: int,
+        max_timeout_ms: int,
+        download_ratelimiter: Ratelimiter,
+        ip_address: str,
+    ) -> tuple[int, dict[bytes, list[bytes]]]:
+        path = f"/_matrix/media/r0/download/{destination}/{media_id}"
+        return await self.client.get_file(
+            destination,
+            path,
+            output_stream=output_stream,
+            max_size=max_size,
+            args={
+                # tell the remote server to 404 if it doesn't
+                # recognise the server_name, to make sure we don't
+                # end up with a routing loop.
+                "allow_remote": "false",
+                "timeout_ms": str(max_timeout_ms),
+            },
+            download_ratelimiter=download_ratelimiter,
+            ip_address=ip_address,
+        )
+
+    async def download_media_v3(
+        self,
+        destination: str,
+        media_id: str,
+        output_stream: BinaryIO,
+        max_size: int,
+        max_timeout_ms: int,
+        download_ratelimiter: Ratelimiter,
+        ip_address: str,
+    ) -> tuple[int, dict[bytes, list[bytes]]]:
+        path = f"/_matrix/media/v3/download/{destination}/{media_id}"
+        return await self.client.get_file(
+            destination,
+            path,
+            output_stream=output_stream,
+            max_size=max_size,
+            args={
+                # tell the remote server to 404 if it doesn't
+                # recognise the server_name, to make sure we don't
+                # end up with a routing loop.
+                "allow_remote": "false",
+                "timeout_ms": str(max_timeout_ms),
+                # Matrix 1.7 allows for this to redirect to another URL, this should
+                # just be ignored for an old homeserver, so always provide it.
+                "allow_redirect": "true",
+            },
+            follow_redirects=True,
+            download_ratelimiter=download_ratelimiter,
+            ip_address=ip_address,
+        )
+
+    async def federation_download_media(
+        self,
+        destination: str,
+        media_id: str,
+        output_stream: BinaryIO,
+        max_size: int,
+        max_timeout_ms: int,
+        download_ratelimiter: Ratelimiter,
+        ip_address: str,
+    ) -> tuple[int, dict[bytes, list[bytes]], bytes]:
+        path = f"/_matrix/federation/v1/media/download/{media_id}"
+        return await self.client.federation_get_file(
+            destination,
+            path,
+            output_stream=output_stream,
+            max_size=max_size,
+            args={
+                "timeout_ms": str(max_timeout_ms),
+            },
+            download_ratelimiter=download_ratelimiter,
+            ip_address=ip_address,
+        )
+
+
+def _create_path(federation_prefix: str, path: str, *args: str) -> str:
+    """
+    Ensures that all args are url encoded.
+    """
+    return federation_prefix + path % tuple(urllib.parse.quote(arg, "") for arg in args)
+
+
+def _create_v1_path(path: str, *args: str) -> str:
+    """Creates a path against V1 federation API from the path template and
+    args. Ensures that all args are url encoded.
+
+    Example:
+
+        _create_v1_path("/event/%s", event_id)
+
+    Args:
+        path: String template for the path
+        args: Args to insert into path. Each arg will be url encoded
+    """
+    return _create_path(FEDERATION_V1_PREFIX, path, *args)
+
+
+def _create_v2_path(path: str, *args: str) -> str:
+    """Creates a path against V2 federation API from the path template and
+    args. Ensures that all args are url encoded.
+
+    Example:
+
+        _create_v2_path("/event/%s", event_id)
+
+    Args:
+        path: String template for the path
+        args: Args to insert into path. Each arg will be url encoded
+    """
+    return _create_path(FEDERATION_V2_PREFIX, path, *args)
+
+
+@attr.s(slots=True, auto_attribs=True)
+class SendJoinResponse:
+    """The parsed response of a `/send_join` request."""
+
+    # The list of auth events from the /send_join response.
+    auth_events: list[EventBase]
+    # The list of state from the /send_join response.
+    state: list[EventBase]
+    # The raw join event from the /send_join response.
+    event_dict: JsonDict
+    # The parsed join event from the /send_join response. This will be None if
+    # "event" is not included in the response.
+    event: EventBase | None = None
+
+    # The room state is incomplete
+    members_omitted: bool = False
+
+    # List of servers in the room
+    servers_in_room: list[str] | None = None
+
+
+@attr.s(slots=True, auto_attribs=True)
+class StateRequestResponse:
+    """The parsed response of a `/state` request."""
+
+    auth_events: list[EventBase]
+    state: list[EventBase]
+
+
+@ijson.coroutine
+def _event_parser(event_dict: JsonDict) -> Generator[None, tuple[str, Any], None]:
+    """Helper function for use with `ijson.kvitems_coro` to parse key-value pairs
+    to add them to a given dictionary.
+    """
+
+    while True:
+        key, value = yield
+        event_dict[key] = value
+
+
+@ijson.coroutine
+def _event_list_parser(
+    room_version: RoomVersion, events: list[EventBase]
+) -> Generator[None, JsonDict, None]:
+    """Helper function for use with `ijson.items_coro` to parse an array of
+    events and add them to the given list.
+    """
+
+    while True:
+        obj = yield
+        event = make_event_from_dict(obj, room_version)
+        events.append(event)
+
+
+@ijson.coroutine
+def _members_omitted_parser(response: SendJoinResponse) -> Generator[None, Any, None]:
+    """Helper function for use with `ijson.items_coro`
+
+    Parses the members_omitted field in send_join responses
+    """
+    while True:
+        val = yield
+        if not isinstance(val, bool):
+            raise TypeError("members_omitted must be a boolean")
+        response.members_omitted = val
+
+
+@ijson.coroutine
+def _servers_in_room_parser(response: SendJoinResponse) -> Generator[None, Any, None]:
+    """Helper function for use with `ijson.items_coro`
+
+    Parses the servers_in_room field in send_join responses
+    """
+    while True:
+        val = yield
+        if not isinstance(val, list) or any(not isinstance(x, str) for x in val):
+            raise TypeError("servers_in_room must be a list of strings")
+        response.servers_in_room = val
+
+
+class SendJoinParser(ByteParser[SendJoinResponse]):
+    """A parser for the response to `/send_join` requests.
+
+    Args:
+        room_version: The version of the room.
+        v1_api: Whether the response is in the v1 format.
+    """
+
+    CONTENT_TYPE = "application/json"
+
+    # /send_join responses can be huge, so we override the size limit here. The response
+    # is parsed in a streaming manner, which helps alleviate the issue of memory
+    # usage a bit.
+    MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE = 500 * 1024 * 1024
+
+    def __init__(self, room_version: RoomVersion, v1_api: bool):
+        self._response = SendJoinResponse([], [], event_dict={})
+        self._room_version = room_version
+        self._coros: list[Generator[None, bytes, None]] = []
+
+        # The V1 API has the shape of `[200, {...}]`, which we handle by
+        # prefixing with `item.*`.
+        prefix = "item." if v1_api else ""
+
+        self._coros = [
+            ijson.items_coro(
+                _event_list_parser(room_version, self._response.state),
+                prefix + "state.item",
+                use_float=True,
+            ),
+            ijson.items_coro(
+                _event_list_parser(room_version, self._response.auth_events),
+                prefix + "auth_chain.item",
+                use_float=True,
+            ),
+            ijson.kvitems_coro(
+                _event_parser(self._response.event_dict),
+                prefix + "event",
+                use_float=True,
+            ),
+        ]
+
+        if not v1_api:
+            self._coros.append(
+                ijson.items_coro(
+                    _members_omitted_parser(self._response),
+                    "members_omitted",
+                    use_float="True",
+                )
+            )
+
+            # Again, stable field name comes last
+            self._coros.append(
+                ijson.items_coro(
+                    _servers_in_room_parser(self._response),
+                    "servers_in_room",
+                    use_float="True",
+                )
+            )
+
+    def write(self, data: bytes) -> int:
+        for c in self._coros:
+            c.send(data)
+
+        return len(data)
+
+    def finish(self) -> SendJoinResponse:
+        _close_coros(self._coros)
+
+        if self._response.event_dict:
+            self._response.event = make_event_from_dict(
+                self._response.event_dict, self._room_version
+            )
+        return self._response
+
+
+class _StateParser(ByteParser[StateRequestResponse]):
+    """A parser for the response to `/state` requests.
+
+    Args:
+        room_version: The version of the room.
+    """
+
+    CONTENT_TYPE = "application/json"
+
+    # As with /send_join, /state responses can be huge.
+    MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE = 500 * 1024 * 1024
+
+    def __init__(self, room_version: RoomVersion):
+        self._response = StateRequestResponse([], [])
+        self._room_version = room_version
+        self._coros: list[Generator[None, bytes, None]] = [
+            ijson.items_coro(
+                _event_list_parser(room_version, self._response.state),
+                "pdus.item",
+                use_float=True,
+            ),
+            ijson.items_coro(
+                _event_list_parser(room_version, self._response.auth_events),
+                "auth_chain.item",
+                use_float=True,
+            ),
+        ]
+
+    def write(self, data: bytes) -> int:
+        for c in self._coros:
+            c.send(data)
+        return len(data)
+
+    def finish(self) -> StateRequestResponse:
+        _close_coros(self._coros)
+        return self._response
+
+
+def _close_coros(coros: Iterable[Generator[None, bytes, None]]) -> None:
+    """Close each of the given coroutines.
+
+    Always calls .close() on each coroutine, even if doing so raises an exception.
+    Any exceptions raised are aggregated into an ExceptionBundle.
+
+    :raises ExceptionBundle: if at least one coroutine fails to close.
+    """
+    exceptions = []
+    for c in coros:
+        try:
+            c.close()
+        except Exception as e:
+            exceptions.append(e)
+
+    if exceptions:
+        # raise from the first exception so that the traceback has slightly more context
+        raise ExceptionBundle(
+            f"There were {len(exceptions)} errors closing coroutines", exceptions
+        ) from exceptions[0]