liger-kernel 0.6.4__py3-none-any.whl → 0.6.5__py3-none-any.whl

liger_kernel/ops/backends/_ascend/ops/qwen2vl_mrope.py

@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
+import torch
+import triton
+import triton.language as tl
+
+from liger_kernel.ops.backends._ascend.ub_manager import compute_default_tiling_strategy
+from liger_kernel.ops.utils import get_npu_core_count
+
+
+@triton.jit
+def _triton_qwen2vl_mrope_npu(
+    q_ptr,
+    q_row_stride,
+    k_ptr,
+    k_row_stride,
+    cos,
+    sin,
+    sl,
+    bs: tl.constexpr,
+    total_rows: tl.constexpr,
+    n_qh: tl.constexpr,
+    n_kh: tl.constexpr,
+    hd: tl.constexpr,
+    mrope_section_t: tl.constexpr,
+    mrope_section_h: tl.constexpr,
+    BLOCK_Q: tl.constexpr,
+    BLOCK_K: tl.constexpr,
+    NUM_STAGES: tl.constexpr,
+    BACKWARD_PASS: tl.constexpr = False,
+):
+    program_id = tl.program_id(0)
+    num_programs = tl.num_programs(0)
+
+    rows_per_program = (total_rows + num_programs - 1) // num_programs
+    start_row = program_id * rows_per_program
+    actual_rows = tl.minimum(rows_per_program, total_rows - start_row)
+
+    for row_offset in tl.range(0, actual_rows, num_stages=NUM_STAGES):
+        pid = start_row + row_offset
+
+        t_end = mrope_section_t
+        h_end = t_end + mrope_section_h
+
+        t_cos = cos + pid * hd
+        h_cos = t_cos + bs * sl * hd
+        w_cos = h_cos + bs * sl * hd
+        t_sin = sin + pid * hd
+        h_sin = t_sin + bs * sl * hd
+        w_sin = h_sin + bs * sl * hd
+
+        q_base = q_ptr + pid * q_row_stride
+        k_base = k_ptr + pid * k_row_stride
+
+        d_idx = tl.arange(0, hd // 2)
+        d_mask = d_idx < (hd // 2)
+
+        pos_mask_t = d_idx < t_end
+        pos_mask_h = (d_idx >= t_end) & (d_idx < h_end)
+
+        text_cos_vals = tl.load(t_cos + d_idx, mask=d_mask, other=0)
+        text_sin_vals = tl.load(t_sin + d_idx, mask=d_mask, other=0)
+        height_cos_vals = tl.load(h_cos + d_idx, mask=d_mask, other=0)
+        height_sin_vals = tl.load(h_sin + d_idx, mask=d_mask, other=0)
+        width_cos_vals = tl.load(w_cos + d_idx, mask=d_mask, other=0)
+        width_sin_vals = tl.load(w_sin + d_idx, mask=d_mask, other=0)
+
+        cos_vals = tl.where(pos_mask_t, text_cos_vals, tl.where(pos_mask_h, height_cos_vals, width_cos_vals))
+        sin_vals = tl.where(pos_mask_t, text_sin_vals, tl.where(pos_mask_h, height_sin_vals, width_sin_vals))
+
+        # Process q heads in chunks to prevent UB overflow
+        for qh_block in range(0, n_qh, BLOCK_Q):
+            qh_idx = tl.arange(0, BLOCK_Q) + qh_block
+            qh_mask = qh_idx < n_qh
+
+            block_mask = qh_mask[:, None] & d_mask[None, :]
+            offsets = qh_idx[:, None] * hd + d_idx[None, :]
+
+            q_left = tl.load(q_base + offsets, mask=block_mask, other=0)
+            q_right = tl.load(q_base + offsets + (hd // 2), mask=block_mask, other=0)
+
+            if not BACKWARD_PASS:
+                new_left = q_left * cos_vals - q_right * sin_vals
+                new_right = q_right * cos_vals + q_left * sin_vals
+            else:
+                new_left = q_left * cos_vals + q_right * sin_vals
+                new_right = q_right * cos_vals - q_left * sin_vals
+
+            tl.store(q_base + offsets, new_left, mask=block_mask)
+            tl.store(q_base + offsets + (hd // 2), new_right, mask=block_mask)
+
+        # Process k heads in chunks to prevent UB overflow
+        for kh_block in range(0, n_kh, BLOCK_K):
+            kh_idx = tl.arange(0, BLOCK_K) + kh_block
+            kh_mask = kh_idx < n_kh
+
+            block_mask = kh_mask[:, None] & d_mask[None, :]
+            offsets = kh_idx[:, None] * hd + d_idx[None, :]
+
+            k_left = tl.load(k_base + offsets, mask=block_mask, other=0)
+            k_right = tl.load(k_base + offsets + (hd // 2), mask=block_mask, other=0)
+
+            if not BACKWARD_PASS:
+                new_left = k_left * cos_vals - k_right * sin_vals
+                new_right = k_right * cos_vals + k_left * sin_vals
+            else:
+                new_left = k_left * cos_vals + k_right * sin_vals
+                new_right = k_right * cos_vals - k_left * sin_vals
+
+            tl.store(k_base + offsets, new_left, mask=block_mask)
+            tl.store(k_base + offsets + (hd // 2), new_right, mask=block_mask)
+
+
+def get_optimal_block_size_mrope(pad_n_q_head, pad_n_kv_head, pad_hd, dtype_size):
+    # MROPE forward tiling strategy:
+    # - cos_vals and sin_vals (include text, height and width) are loaded once outside loops (shared): (pad_hd // 2) * 6 = 3 * pad_hd elements each
+    # - In q heads loop (peak memory):
+    #   * q_left: BLOCK_Q * (pad_hd // 2) elements
+    #   * q_right: BLOCK_Q * (pad_hd // 2) elements
+    #   * new_left: BLOCK_Q * (pad_hd // 2) elements (intermediate result)
+    #   * new_right: BLOCK_Q * (pad_hd // 2) elements (intermediate result)
+    #   * Total: 4 * BLOCK_Q * (pad_hd // 2) = 2 * BLOCK_Q * pad_hd elements
+    # - In k heads loop (peak memory):
+    #   * k_left: BLOCK_K * (pad_hd // 2) elements
+    #   * k_right: BLOCK_K * (pad_hd // 2) elements
+    #   * new_left: BLOCK_K * (pad_hd // 2) elements (intermediate result)
+    #   * new_right: BLOCK_K * (pad_hd // 2) elements (intermediate result)
+    #   * Total: 4 * BLOCK_K * (pad_hd // 2) = 2 * BLOCK_K * pad_hd elements
+    # - Since q and k are processed separately, peak memory is max(BLOCK_Q, BLOCK_K) case
+    # - Plus shared cos/sin: 6 * (pad_hd // 2) = 3 * pad_hd elements
+    # - Conservative estimate: (2 * BLOCK_SIZE * pad_hd + 3 * pad_hd) * dtype_size * 8 bits
+    # - Simplified: (2 * BLOCK_SIZE + 3) * pad_hd * dtype_size * 8 bits
+    # - For safety, use: memory_multiplier=3.0 * BLOCK_SIZE * pad_hd * dtype_size * 8 bits
+    # - shapes: ((pad_n_q_head, pad_hd), (pad_n_kv_head, pad_hd))
+    # - tiling_dims: (0, 0) means first dimension of each shape can be tiled
+    # - Returns: ((block_size_q, pad_hd), (block_size_kv, pad_hd))
+    shapes = ((pad_n_q_head, pad_hd), (pad_n_kv_head, pad_hd))
+    tile_shapes = compute_default_tiling_strategy(
+        safety_margin=0.90,
+        dtype_size=dtype_size,
+        memory_multiplier=3.0,
+        shapes=shapes,
+        tiling_dims=(0, 0),
+    )
+
+    if tile_shapes is not None and len(tile_shapes) == len(shapes):
+        # Strategy returns ((block_size_q, pad_hd), (block_size_kv, pad_hd))
+        q_tile_shape, k_tile_shape = tile_shapes
+        BLOCK_Q, _ = q_tile_shape
+        BLOCK_K, _ = k_tile_shape
+    else:
+        # Fallback to conservative defaults
+        BLOCK_Q = 2048
+        BLOCK_K = 2048
+
+    return BLOCK_Q, BLOCK_K
+
+
+def qwen2vl_mrope_forward(q, k, cos, sin, mrope_section):
+    # transpose it back to the physical shape because Triton looks at the physical storage
+    q = q.transpose(1, 2)
+    k = k.transpose(1, 2)
+
+    batch_size, seq_len, n_q_head, head_dim = q.shape
+    n_kv_head = k.shape[2]
+    pad_hd = triton.next_power_of_2(head_dim)
+    pad_n_q_head = triton.next_power_of_2(n_q_head)
+    pad_n_kv_head = triton.next_power_of_2(n_kv_head)
+
+    n_row = batch_size * seq_len
+
+    # ensure tensors passed into the kernel are contiguous
+    q = q.contiguous()
+    k = k.contiguous()
+    cos = cos.contiguous()
+    sin = sin.contiguous()
+
+    dtype_size = q.element_size()
+    BLOCK_Q, BLOCK_K = get_optimal_block_size_mrope(pad_n_q_head, pad_n_kv_head, pad_hd, dtype_size)
+
+    num_cores = get_npu_core_count()
+    grid_size = min(num_cores, n_row)
+
+    _triton_qwen2vl_mrope_npu[(grid_size,)](
+        q,
+        q.stride(1),
+        k,
+        k.stride(1),
+        cos,
+        sin,
+        seq_len,
+        batch_size,
+        n_row,
+        n_q_head,
+        n_kv_head,
+        head_dim,
+        mrope_section[0],
+        mrope_section[1],
+        BLOCK_Q,
+        BLOCK_K,
+        NUM_STAGES=3,
+        BACKWARD_PASS=False,
+    )
+    return q.transpose(1, 2), k.transpose(1, 2), cos, sin
+
+
+def qwen2vl_mrope_backward(dq, dk, cos, sin, mrope_section):
+    dq = dq.transpose(1, 2)
+    dk = dk.transpose(1, 2)
+
+    batch_size, seq_len, n_q_head, head_dim = dq.shape
+    n_kv_head = dk.shape[2]
+    pad_hd = triton.next_power_of_2(head_dim)
+    pad_n_q_head = triton.next_power_of_2(n_q_head)
+    pad_n_kv_head = triton.next_power_of_2(n_kv_head)
+
+    n_row = batch_size * seq_len
+
+    # ensure dq and dk are contiguous
+    dq = dq.contiguous()
+    dk = dk.contiguous()
+
+    dtype_size = dq.element_size()
+    BLOCK_Q, BLOCK_K = get_optimal_block_size_mrope(pad_n_q_head, pad_n_kv_head, pad_hd, dtype_size)
+
+    num_cores = get_npu_core_count()
+    grid_size = min(num_cores, n_row)
+
+    _triton_qwen2vl_mrope_npu[(grid_size,)](
+        dq,
+        dq.stride(1),
+        dk,
+        dk.stride(1),
+        cos,
+        sin,
+        seq_len,
+        batch_size,
+        n_row,
+        n_q_head,
+        n_kv_head,
+        head_dim,
+        mrope_section[0],
+        mrope_section[1],
+        BLOCK_Q,
+        BLOCK_K,
+        NUM_STAGES=3,
+        BACKWARD_PASS=True,
+    )
+    return dq.transpose(1, 2), dk.transpose(1, 2)
+
+
+class LigerQwen2VLMRopeFunction(torch.autograd.Function):
+    @staticmethod
+    def forward(ctx, q, k, cos, sin, mrope_section, unsqueeze_dim=1):
+        """
+        q size: (bsz, n_q_head, seq_len, head_dim)
+        k size: (bsz, n_kv_head, seq_len, head_dim)
+        cos size: (3, bsz, seq_len, head_dim)
+        sin size: (3, bsz, seq_len, head_dim)
+        """
+        q, k, cos, sin = qwen2vl_mrope_forward(q, k, cos, sin, mrope_section)
+        ctx.save_for_backward(cos, sin)
+        ctx.mrope_section = mrope_section
+        return q, k
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def backward(ctx, dq, dk):
+        """
+        dq size: (bsz, n_q_head, seq_len, head_dim)
+        dk size: (bsz, n_kv_head, seq_len, head_dim)
+        cos size: (3, bsz, seq_len, head_dim)
+        sin size: (3, bsz, seq_len, head_dim)
+        """
+        cos, sin = ctx.saved_tensors
+        mrope_section = ctx.mrope_section
+        dq, dk = qwen2vl_mrope_backward(dq, dk, cos, sin, mrope_section)
+        return dq, dk, None, None, None, None

liger_kernel/ops/backends/_ascend/ops/rope.py

@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+import torch
+import triton
+import triton.language as tl
+
+from liger_kernel.ops.backends._ascend.ub_manager import compute_default_tiling_strategy
+from liger_kernel.ops.utils import get_npu_core_count
+
+
+@triton.jit
+def _triton_rope_npu(
+    q_ptr,
+    q_row_stride,
+    k_ptr,
+    k_row_stride,
+    cos,
+    cos_row_stride,
+    sin,
+    sin_row_stride,
+    sl,
+    total_rows: tl.constexpr,
+    cos_bs: tl.constexpr,
+    n_qh: tl.constexpr,
+    n_kh: tl.constexpr,
+    hd: tl.constexpr,
+    BLOCK_Q: tl.constexpr,
+    BLOCK_K: tl.constexpr,
+    NUM_STAGES: tl.constexpr,
+    BACKWARD_PASS: tl.constexpr = False,
+):
+    program_id = tl.program_id(0)
+    num_programs = tl.num_programs(0)
+
+    rows_per_program = (total_rows + num_programs - 1) // num_programs
+    start_row = program_id * rows_per_program
+    actual_rows = tl.minimum(rows_per_program, total_rows - start_row)
+
+    for row_offset in tl.range(0, actual_rows, num_stages=NUM_STAGES):
+        pid = start_row + row_offset
+
+        row_idx = pid % sl
+        cos_ptr = cos + tl.where(cos_bs == 1, row_idx * cos_row_stride, pid * cos_row_stride)
+        sin_ptr = sin + tl.where(cos_bs == 1, row_idx * sin_row_stride, pid * sin_row_stride)
+
+        # Pre-compute d_idx and cos/sin values outside loops (they don't depend on heads)
+        d_idx = tl.arange(0, hd // 2)
+        d_mask = d_idx < (hd // 2)  # Always True, but kept for clarity
+        cos_vals = tl.load(cos_ptr + d_idx, mask=d_mask, other=0)
+        sin_vals = tl.load(sin_ptr + d_idx, mask=d_mask, other=0)
+
+        # Process q heads in chunks to prevent UB overflow
+        for qh_block in range(0, n_qh, BLOCK_Q):
+            qh_idx = tl.arange(0, BLOCK_Q) + qh_block
+            qh_mask = qh_idx < n_qh
+
+            # block_mask: qh_mask broadcasted over d_idx dimension
+            block_mask = qh_mask[:, None]
+
+            offsets = qh_idx[:, None] * hd + d_idx[None, :]
+            q_base = q_ptr + pid * q_row_stride
+
+            q_left = tl.load(q_base + offsets, mask=block_mask, other=0)
+            q_right = tl.load(q_base + offsets + (hd // 2), mask=block_mask, other=0)
+
+            if not BACKWARD_PASS:
+                new_left = q_left * cos_vals - q_right * sin_vals
+                new_right = q_right * cos_vals + q_left * sin_vals
+            else:
+                new_left = q_left * cos_vals + q_right * sin_vals
+                new_right = q_right * cos_vals - q_left * sin_vals
+
+            tl.store(q_base + offsets, new_left, mask=block_mask)
+            tl.store(q_base + offsets + (hd // 2), new_right, mask=block_mask)
+
+        # Process k heads in chunks to prevent UB overflow
+        for kh_block in range(0, n_kh, BLOCK_K):
+            kh_idx = tl.arange(0, BLOCK_K) + kh_block
+            kh_mask = kh_idx < n_kh
+
+            # block_mask: kh_mask broadcasted over d_idx dimension
+            block_mask = kh_mask[:, None]
+
+            offsets = kh_idx[:, None] * hd + d_idx[None, :]
+            k_base = k_ptr + pid * k_row_stride
+
+            k_left = tl.load(k_base + offsets, mask=block_mask, other=0)
+            k_right = tl.load(k_base + offsets + (hd // 2), mask=block_mask, other=0)
+
+            if not BACKWARD_PASS:
+                new_left = k_left * cos_vals - k_right * sin_vals
+                new_right = k_right * cos_vals + k_left * sin_vals
+            else:
+                new_left = k_left * cos_vals + k_right * sin_vals
+                new_right = k_right * cos_vals - k_left * sin_vals
+
+            tl.store(k_base + offsets, new_left, mask=block_mask)
+            tl.store(k_base + offsets + (hd // 2), new_right, mask=block_mask)
+
+
+def get_optimal_block_size(pad_n_q_head, pad_n_kv_head, pad_hd, dtype_size):
+    # Compute tiling strategy based on UB capacity
+    # ROPE forward tiling strategy (based on optimized ROPE kernel):
+    # - cos_vals and sin_vals are loaded once outside loops (shared): pad_hd // 2 elements each
+    # - In q heads loop (peak memory):
+    #   * q_left: BLOCK_Q * (pad_hd // 2) elements
+    #   * q_right: BLOCK_Q * (pad_hd // 2) elements
+    #   * new_left: BLOCK_Q * (pad_hd // 2) elements (intermediate result)
+    #   * new_right: BLOCK_Q * (pad_hd // 2) elements (intermediate result)
+    #   * Total: 4 * BLOCK_Q * (pad_hd // 2) = 2 * BLOCK_Q * pad_hd elements
+    # - In k heads loop (peak memory):
+    #   * k_left: BLOCK_K * (pad_hd // 2) elements
+    #   * k_right: BLOCK_K * (pad_hd // 2) elements
+    #   * new_left: BLOCK_K * (pad_hd // 2) elements (intermediate result)
+    #   * new_right: BLOCK_K * (pad_hd // 2) elements (intermediate result)
+    #   * Total: 4 * BLOCK_K * (pad_hd // 2) = 2 * BLOCK_K * pad_hd elements
+    # - Since q and k are processed separately, peak memory is max(BLOCK_Q, BLOCK_K) case
+    # - Plus shared cos/sin: 2 * (pad_hd // 2) = pad_hd elements
+    # - Conservative estimate: (2 * BLOCK_SIZE * pad_hd + pad_hd) * dtype_size * 8 bits
+    # - Simplified: (2 * BLOCK_SIZE + 1) * pad_hd * dtype_size * 8 bits
+    # - For safety, use: memory_multiplier=3.0 * BLOCK_SIZE * pad_hd * dtype_size * 8 bits
+    # - shapes: ((pad_n_q_head, pad_hd), (pad_n_kv_head, pad_hd))
+    # - tiling_dims: (0, 0) means first dimension of each shape can be tiled
+    # - Returns: ((block_size_q, pad_hd), (block_size_kv, pad_hd))
+    shapes = ((pad_n_q_head, pad_hd), (pad_n_kv_head, pad_hd))
+    tile_shapes = compute_default_tiling_strategy(
+        safety_margin=0.90,
+        dtype_size=dtype_size,
+        memory_multiplier=3.0,
+        shapes=shapes,
+        tiling_dims=(0, 0),
+    )
+
+    if tile_shapes is not None and len(tile_shapes) == len(shapes):
+        # Strategy returns ((block_size_q, pad_hd), (block_size_kv, pad_hd))
+        q_tile_shape, k_tile_shape = tile_shapes
+        BLOCK_Q, _ = q_tile_shape
+        BLOCK_K, _ = k_tile_shape
+    else:
+        # Fallback to conservative defaults
+        BLOCK_Q = 2048
+        BLOCK_K = 2048
+
+    return BLOCK_Q, BLOCK_K
+
+
+def rope_forward(q, k, cos, sin):
+    # transpose it back to the physical shape because Triton looks at the physical storage
+    # note: q and k are incontiguous before the transformation and will become contiguous after transpose
+    q = q.transpose(1, 2)
+    k = k.transpose(1, 2)
+
+    batch_size, seq_len, n_q_head, head_dim = q.shape
+    n_kv_head = k.shape[2]
+    pad_hd = triton.next_power_of_2(head_dim)
+    pad_n_q_head = triton.next_power_of_2(n_q_head)
+    pad_n_kv_head = triton.next_power_of_2(n_kv_head)
+
+    n_row = batch_size * seq_len
+
+    # ensure tensors passed into the kernel are contiguous. It will be no-op if they are already contiguous
+    q = q.contiguous()
+    k = k.contiguous()
+    cos = cos.contiguous()
+    sin = sin.contiguous()
+    cos_batch_size = cos.shape[0]
+
+    dtype_size = q.element_size()
+    BLOCK_Q, BLOCK_K = get_optimal_block_size(pad_n_q_head, pad_n_kv_head, pad_hd, dtype_size)
+
+    num_cores = get_npu_core_count()
+    grid_size = min(num_cores, n_row)
+
+    _triton_rope_npu[(grid_size,)](
+        q,
+        q.stride(1),
+        k,
+        k.stride(1),
+        cos,
+        cos.stride(-2),
+        sin,
+        sin.stride(-2),
+        seq_len,
+        n_row,
+        cos_batch_size,
+        n_q_head,
+        n_kv_head,
+        head_dim,
+        BLOCK_Q,
+        BLOCK_K,
+        NUM_STAGES=3,
+        BACKWARD_PASS=False,
+    )
+    return q.transpose(1, 2), k.transpose(1, 2), cos, sin
+
+
+def rope_backward(dq, dk, cos, sin):
+    dq = dq.transpose(1, 2)
+    dk = dk.transpose(1, 2)
+
+    batch_size, seq_len, n_q_head, head_dim = dq.shape
+    cos_batch_size = cos.shape[0]
+    n_kv_head = dk.shape[2]
+    pad_hd = triton.next_power_of_2(head_dim)
+    pad_n_q_head = triton.next_power_of_2(n_q_head)
+    pad_n_kv_head = triton.next_power_of_2(n_kv_head)
+
+    n_row = batch_size * seq_len
+
+    # ensure dq and dk are contiguous
+    dq = dq.contiguous()
+    dk = dk.contiguous()
+
+    dtype_size = dq.element_size()
+    BLOCK_Q, BLOCK_K = get_optimal_block_size(pad_n_q_head, pad_n_kv_head, pad_hd, dtype_size)
+
+    num_cores = get_npu_core_count()
+    grid_size = min(num_cores, n_row)
+
+    _triton_rope_npu[(grid_size,)](
+        dq,
+        dq.stride(1),
+        dk,
+        dk.stride(1),
+        cos,
+        cos.stride(-2),
+        sin,
+        sin.stride(-2),
+        seq_len,
+        n_row,
+        cos_batch_size,
+        n_q_head,
+        n_kv_head,
+        head_dim,
+        BLOCK_Q,
+        BLOCK_K,
+        NUM_STAGES=3,
+        BACKWARD_PASS=True,
+    )
+    return dq.transpose(1, 2), dk.transpose(1, 2)
+
+
+class LigerRopeFunction(torch.autograd.Function):
+    @staticmethod
+    def forward(ctx, q, k, cos, sin, position_ids=None, unsqueeze_dim=1):
+        """
+        q size: (bsz, n_q_head, seq_len, head_dim)
+        k size: (bsz, n_kv_head, seq_len, head_dim)
+        cos size: (1, seq_len, head_dim) or (bsz, seq_len, head_dim)
+        sin size: (1, seq_len, head_dim) or (bsz, seq_len, head_dim)
+        """
+        q, k, cos, sin = rope_forward(q, k, cos, sin)
+        ctx.save_for_backward(cos, sin)
+        return q, k
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def backward(ctx, dq, dk):
+        """
+        dq size: (bsz, n_q_head, seq_len, head_dim)
+        dk size: (bsz, n_kv_head, seq_len, head_dim)
+        cos size: (1, seq_len, head_dim) or (bsz, seq_len, head_dim)
+        sin size: (1, seq_len, head_dim) or (bsz, seq_len, head_dim)
+        """
+
+        cos, sin = ctx.saved_tensors
+        dq, dk = rope_backward(dq, dk, cos, sin)
+        return dq, dk, None, None, None, None

liger_kernel/ops/backends/_ascend/ops/swiglu.py

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+import torch
+import triton
+import triton.language as tl
+
+from liger_kernel.ops.backends._ascend.ub_manager import compute_default_tiling_strategy
+from liger_kernel.ops.utils import get_npu_core_count
+
+# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Kernels (High-performance 1D Flatten Implementation)
+# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+@triton.jit
+def _swiglu_forward_kernel_flat(
+    a_ptr, b_ptr, c_ptr, total_elements, BLOCK_SIZE: tl.constexpr, NUM_STAGES: tl.constexpr
+):
+    pid = tl.program_id(0)
+    num_progs = tl.num_programs(0)
+
+    # Grid-Stride Loop
+    start_idx = pid * BLOCK_SIZE
+    stride = num_progs * BLOCK_SIZE
+
+    for idx in tl.range(start_idx, total_elements, stride, num_stages=NUM_STAGES):
+        offsets = idx + tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE)
+        mask = offsets < total_elements
+
+        a_val = tl.load(a_ptr + offsets, mask=mask, other=0.0).to(tl.float32)
+        b_val = tl.load(b_ptr + offsets, mask=mask, other=0.0).to(tl.float32)
+        res = (a_val * tl.sigmoid(a_val)) * b_val
+        tl.store(c_ptr + offsets, res, mask=mask)
+
+
+@triton.jit
+def _swiglu_backward_kernel_flat(
+    dc_ptr, a_ptr, b_ptr, da_ptr, db_ptr, total_elements, BLOCK_SIZE: tl.constexpr, NUM_STAGES: tl.constexpr
+):
+    pid = tl.program_id(0)
+    num_progs = tl.num_programs(0)
+    start_idx = pid * BLOCK_SIZE
+    stride = num_progs * BLOCK_SIZE
+
+    for idx in tl.range(start_idx, total_elements, stride, num_stages=NUM_STAGES):
+        offsets = idx + tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE)
+        mask = offsets < total_elements
+
+        dc = tl.load(dc_ptr + offsets, mask=mask, other=0.0).to(tl.float32)
+        a = tl.load(a_ptr + offsets, mask=mask, other=0.0).to(tl.float32)
+        b = tl.load(b_ptr + offsets, mask=mask, other=0.0).to(tl.float32)
+
+        sig_a = tl.sigmoid(a)
+        silu_a = a * sig_a
+        term1 = silu_a * (1.0 - sig_a) + sig_a
+
+        db = dc * silu_a
+        da = dc * b * term1
+
+        tl.store(da_ptr + offsets, da, mask=mask)
+        tl.store(db_ptr + offsets, db, mask=mask)
+
+
+# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Helper: Call compute_default_tiling_strategy
+# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+def get_optimal_block_size(total_elements, is_backward=False):
+    """
+    Calculate optimal Block Size using compute_default_tiling_strategy
+    """
+    # 1. Set Memory Multiplier
+    # Forward is lighter, Backward requires more memory for intermediate variables
+    # 8.0 and 12.0 are empirical values based on 910B UB (192KB)
+    multiplier = 12.0 if is_backward else 8.0
+
+    # 2. Call calculation function
+    # Treat input as 1D (total_elements,), only tiling on dim 0
+    tile_shapes = compute_default_tiling_strategy(
+        safety_margin=0.9, dtype_size=4, memory_multiplier=multiplier, shapes=((total_elements,),), tiling_dims=(0,)
+    )
+
+    # 3. Parse result
+    if tile_shapes and len(tile_shapes) > 0:
+        block_size = tile_shapes[0][0]
+        return max(256, block_size)
+    else:
+        return 2048
+
+
+def swiglu_forward(a, b):
+    if not a.is_contiguous():
+        a = a.contiguous()
+    if not b.is_contiguous():
+        b = b.contiguous()
+
+    total_elements = a.numel()
+    c = torch.empty_like(a)
+
+    block_size = get_optimal_block_size(total_elements, is_backward=False)
+
+    num_cores = get_npu_core_count()
+    grid_size = min(num_cores, (total_elements + block_size - 1) // block_size)
+
+    _swiglu_forward_kernel_flat[(grid_size,)](a, b, c, total_elements, BLOCK_SIZE=block_size, NUM_STAGES=3, num_warps=4)
+    return c
+
+
+def swiglu_backward(a, b, dc):
+    if not dc.is_contiguous():
+        dc = dc.contiguous()
+    if not a.is_contiguous():
+        a = a.contiguous()
+    if not b.is_contiguous():
+        b = b.contiguous()
+
+    total_elements = dc.numel()
+    grad_a = torch.empty_like(a)
+    grad_b = torch.empty_like(b)
+
+    block_size = get_optimal_block_size(total_elements, is_backward=True)
+
+    num_cores = get_npu_core_count()
+    grid_size = min(num_cores, (total_elements + block_size - 1) // block_size)
+
+    _swiglu_backward_kernel_flat[(grid_size,)](
+        dc, a, b, grad_a, grad_b, total_elements, BLOCK_SIZE=block_size, NUM_STAGES=3, num_warps=4
+    )
+    return grad_a, grad_b
+
+
+class LigerSiLUMulFunction(torch.autograd.Function):
+    @staticmethod
+    def forward(ctx, a, b):
+        c = swiglu_forward(a, b)
+        ctx.save_for_backward(a, b)
+        return c
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def backward(ctx, dc):
+        a, b = ctx.saved_tensors
+        grad_a, grad_b = swiglu_backward(a, b, dc)
+        return grad_a, grad_b