crawlo 1.4.5__py3-none-any.whl → 1.4.7__py3-none-any.whl
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- crawlo/__init__.py +90 -89
- crawlo/__version__.py +1 -1
- crawlo/cli.py +75 -75
- crawlo/commands/__init__.py +14 -14
- crawlo/commands/check.py +594 -594
- crawlo/commands/genspider.py +186 -186
- crawlo/commands/help.py +140 -138
- crawlo/commands/list.py +155 -155
- crawlo/commands/run.py +379 -341
- crawlo/commands/startproject.py +460 -460
- crawlo/commands/stats.py +187 -187
- crawlo/commands/utils.py +196 -196
- crawlo/config.py +320 -312
- crawlo/config_validator.py +277 -277
- crawlo/core/__init__.py +52 -52
- crawlo/core/engine.py +451 -438
- crawlo/core/processor.py +47 -47
- crawlo/core/scheduler.py +290 -291
- crawlo/crawler.py +698 -657
- crawlo/data/__init__.py +5 -5
- crawlo/data/user_agents.py +194 -194
- crawlo/downloader/__init__.py +280 -276
- crawlo/downloader/aiohttp_downloader.py +233 -233
- crawlo/downloader/cffi_downloader.py +250 -245
- crawlo/downloader/httpx_downloader.py +265 -259
- crawlo/downloader/hybrid_downloader.py +212 -212
- crawlo/downloader/playwright_downloader.py +425 -402
- crawlo/downloader/selenium_downloader.py +486 -472
- crawlo/event.py +45 -11
- crawlo/exceptions.py +215 -82
- crawlo/extension/__init__.py +65 -64
- crawlo/extension/health_check.py +141 -141
- crawlo/extension/log_interval.py +94 -94
- crawlo/extension/log_stats.py +70 -70
- crawlo/extension/logging_extension.py +53 -61
- crawlo/extension/memory_monitor.py +104 -104
- crawlo/extension/performance_profiler.py +133 -133
- crawlo/extension/request_recorder.py +107 -107
- crawlo/factories/__init__.py +27 -27
- crawlo/factories/base.py +68 -68
- crawlo/factories/crawler.py +104 -103
- crawlo/factories/registry.py +84 -84
- crawlo/factories/utils.py +135 -0
- crawlo/filters/__init__.py +170 -153
- crawlo/filters/aioredis_filter.py +348 -264
- crawlo/filters/memory_filter.py +261 -276
- crawlo/framework.py +306 -292
- crawlo/initialization/__init__.py +44 -44
- crawlo/initialization/built_in.py +391 -434
- crawlo/initialization/context.py +141 -141
- crawlo/initialization/core.py +240 -194
- crawlo/initialization/phases.py +230 -149
- crawlo/initialization/registry.py +143 -145
- crawlo/initialization/utils.py +49 -0
- crawlo/interfaces.py +23 -23
- crawlo/items/__init__.py +23 -23
- crawlo/items/base.py +23 -23
- crawlo/items/fields.py +52 -52
- crawlo/items/items.py +104 -104
- crawlo/logging/__init__.py +42 -46
- crawlo/logging/config.py +277 -197
- crawlo/logging/factory.py +175 -171
- crawlo/logging/manager.py +104 -112
- crawlo/middleware/__init__.py +87 -24
- crawlo/middleware/default_header.py +132 -132
- crawlo/middleware/download_delay.py +104 -104
- crawlo/middleware/middleware_manager.py +142 -142
- crawlo/middleware/offsite.py +123 -123
- crawlo/middleware/proxy.py +209 -386
- crawlo/middleware/request_ignore.py +86 -86
- crawlo/middleware/response_code.py +150 -150
- crawlo/middleware/response_filter.py +136 -136
- crawlo/middleware/retry.py +124 -124
- crawlo/mode_manager.py +287 -253
- crawlo/network/__init__.py +21 -21
- crawlo/network/request.py +375 -379
- crawlo/network/response.py +569 -664
- crawlo/pipelines/__init__.py +53 -22
- crawlo/pipelines/base_pipeline.py +452 -0
- crawlo/pipelines/bloom_dedup_pipeline.py +146 -146
- crawlo/pipelines/console_pipeline.py +39 -39
- crawlo/pipelines/csv_pipeline.py +316 -316
- crawlo/pipelines/database_dedup_pipeline.py +197 -197
- crawlo/pipelines/json_pipeline.py +218 -218
- crawlo/pipelines/memory_dedup_pipeline.py +105 -105
- crawlo/pipelines/mongo_pipeline.py +140 -132
- crawlo/pipelines/mysql_pipeline.py +470 -326
- crawlo/pipelines/pipeline_manager.py +100 -100
- crawlo/pipelines/redis_dedup_pipeline.py +155 -156
- crawlo/project.py +347 -347
- crawlo/queue/__init__.py +10 -0
- crawlo/queue/pqueue.py +38 -38
- crawlo/queue/queue_manager.py +591 -525
- crawlo/queue/redis_priority_queue.py +519 -370
- crawlo/settings/__init__.py +7 -7
- crawlo/settings/default_settings.py +285 -270
- crawlo/settings/setting_manager.py +219 -219
- crawlo/spider/__init__.py +657 -657
- crawlo/stats_collector.py +82 -73
- crawlo/subscriber.py +129 -129
- crawlo/task_manager.py +138 -138
- crawlo/templates/crawlo.cfg.tmpl +10 -10
- crawlo/templates/project/__init__.py.tmpl +2 -4
- crawlo/templates/project/items.py.tmpl +13 -17
- crawlo/templates/project/middlewares.py.tmpl +38 -38
- crawlo/templates/project/pipelines.py.tmpl +35 -36
- crawlo/templates/project/settings.py.tmpl +110 -157
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_distributed.py.tmpl +156 -161
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_gentle.py.tmpl +170 -171
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_high_performance.py.tmpl +171 -172
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_minimal.py.tmpl +99 -77
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_simple.py.tmpl +168 -169
- crawlo/templates/project/spiders/__init__.py.tmpl +9 -9
- crawlo/templates/run.py.tmpl +23 -30
- crawlo/templates/spider/spider.py.tmpl +33 -144
- crawlo/templates/spiders_init.py.tmpl +5 -10
- crawlo/tools/__init__.py +86 -189
- crawlo/tools/date_tools.py +289 -289
- crawlo/tools/distributed_coordinator.py +384 -384
- crawlo/tools/scenario_adapter.py +262 -262
- crawlo/tools/text_cleaner.py +232 -232
- crawlo/utils/__init__.py +50 -50
- crawlo/utils/batch_processor.py +276 -259
- crawlo/utils/config_manager.py +442 -0
- crawlo/utils/controlled_spider_mixin.py +439 -439
- crawlo/utils/db_helper.py +250 -244
- crawlo/utils/error_handler.py +410 -410
- crawlo/utils/fingerprint.py +121 -121
- crawlo/utils/func_tools.py +82 -82
- crawlo/utils/large_scale_helper.py +344 -344
- crawlo/utils/leak_detector.py +335 -0
- crawlo/utils/log.py +79 -79
- crawlo/utils/misc.py +81 -81
- crawlo/utils/mongo_connection_pool.py +157 -0
- crawlo/utils/mysql_connection_pool.py +197 -0
- crawlo/utils/performance_monitor.py +285 -285
- crawlo/utils/queue_helper.py +175 -175
- crawlo/utils/redis_checker.py +91 -0
- crawlo/utils/redis_connection_pool.py +578 -388
- crawlo/utils/redis_key_validator.py +198 -198
- crawlo/utils/request.py +278 -256
- crawlo/utils/request_serializer.py +225 -225
- crawlo/utils/resource_manager.py +337 -0
- crawlo/utils/selector_helper.py +137 -137
- crawlo/utils/singleton.py +70 -0
- crawlo/utils/spider_loader.py +201 -201
- crawlo/utils/text_helper.py +94 -94
- crawlo/utils/{url.py → url_utils.py} +39 -39
- crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info/METADATA +689 -0
- crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info/RECORD +347 -0
- examples/__init__.py +7 -7
- tests/__init__.py +7 -7
- tests/advanced_tools_example.py +217 -275
- tests/authenticated_proxy_example.py +110 -106
- tests/baidu_performance_test.py +108 -108
- tests/baidu_test.py +59 -59
- tests/bug_check_test.py +250 -250
- tests/cleaners_example.py +160 -160
- tests/comprehensive_framework_test.py +212 -212
- tests/comprehensive_test.py +81 -81
- tests/comprehensive_testing_summary.md +186 -186
- tests/config_validation_demo.py +142 -142
- tests/controlled_spider_example.py +205 -205
- tests/date_tools_example.py +180 -180
- tests/debug_configure.py +69 -69
- tests/debug_framework_logger.py +84 -84
- tests/debug_log_config.py +126 -126
- tests/debug_log_levels.py +63 -63
- tests/debug_pipelines.py +66 -66
- tests/detailed_log_test.py +233 -233
- tests/direct_selector_helper_test.py +96 -96
- tests/distributed_dedup_test.py +467 -0
- tests/distributed_test.py +66 -66
- tests/distributed_test_debug.py +76 -76
- tests/dynamic_loading_example.py +523 -523
- tests/dynamic_loading_test.py +104 -104
- tests/error_handling_example.py +171 -171
- tests/explain_mysql_update_behavior.py +77 -0
- tests/final_comprehensive_test.py +151 -151
- tests/final_log_test.py +260 -260
- tests/final_validation_test.py +182 -182
- tests/fix_log_test.py +142 -142
- tests/framework_performance_test.py +202 -202
- tests/log_buffering_test.py +111 -111
- tests/log_generation_timing_test.py +153 -153
- tests/monitor_redis_dedup.sh +72 -0
- tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/items.py +12 -12
- tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/middlewares.py +100 -100
- tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/pipelines.py +13 -13
- tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/settings.py +84 -84
- tests/ofweek_scrapy/scrapy.cfg +11 -11
- tests/optimized_performance_test.py +211 -211
- tests/performance_comparison.py +244 -244
- tests/queue_blocking_test.py +113 -113
- tests/queue_test.py +89 -89
- tests/redis_key_validation_demo.py +130 -130
- tests/request_params_example.py +150 -150
- tests/response_improvements_example.py +144 -144
- tests/scrapy_comparison/ofweek_scrapy.py +138 -138
- tests/scrapy_comparison/scrapy_test.py +133 -133
- tests/simple_cli_test.py +55 -0
- tests/simple_command_test.py +119 -119
- tests/simple_crawlo_test.py +126 -126
- tests/simple_follow_test.py +38 -38
- tests/simple_log_test2.py +137 -137
- tests/simple_optimization_test.py +128 -128
- tests/simple_queue_type_test.py +41 -41
- tests/simple_response_selector_test.py +94 -94
- tests/simple_selector_helper_test.py +154 -154
- tests/simple_selector_test.py +207 -207
- tests/simple_spider_test.py +49 -49
- tests/simple_url_test.py +73 -73
- tests/simulate_mysql_update_test.py +140 -0
- tests/spider_log_timing_test.py +177 -177
- tests/test_advanced_tools.py +148 -148
- tests/test_all_commands.py +230 -230
- tests/test_all_pipeline_fingerprints.py +133 -133
- tests/test_all_redis_key_configs.py +145 -145
- tests/test_asyncmy_usage.py +57 -0
- tests/test_batch_processor.py +178 -178
- tests/test_cleaners.py +54 -54
- tests/test_cli_arguments.py +119 -0
- tests/test_component_factory.py +174 -174
- tests/test_config_consistency.py +80 -80
- tests/test_config_merge.py +152 -152
- tests/test_config_validator.py +182 -182
- tests/test_controlled_spider_mixin.py +79 -79
- tests/test_crawler_process_import.py +38 -38
- tests/test_crawler_process_spider_modules.py +47 -47
- tests/test_crawlo_proxy_integration.py +114 -108
- tests/test_date_tools.py +123 -123
- tests/test_dedup_fix.py +220 -220
- tests/test_dedup_pipeline_consistency.py +124 -124
- tests/test_default_header_middleware.py +313 -313
- tests/test_distributed.py +65 -65
- tests/test_double_crawlo_fix.py +204 -204
- tests/test_double_crawlo_fix_simple.py +124 -124
- tests/test_download_delay_middleware.py +221 -221
- tests/test_downloader_proxy_compatibility.py +272 -268
- tests/test_edge_cases.py +305 -305
- tests/test_encoding_core.py +56 -56
- tests/test_encoding_detection.py +126 -126
- tests/test_enhanced_error_handler.py +270 -270
- tests/test_enhanced_error_handler_comprehensive.py +245 -245
- tests/test_error_handler_compatibility.py +112 -112
- tests/test_factories.py +252 -252
- tests/test_factory_compatibility.py +196 -196
- tests/test_final_validation.py +153 -153
- tests/test_fingerprint_consistency.py +135 -135
- tests/test_fingerprint_simple.py +51 -51
- tests/test_get_component_logger.py +83 -83
- tests/test_hash_performance.py +99 -99
- tests/test_integration.py +169 -169
- tests/test_item_dedup_redis_key.py +122 -122
- tests/test_large_scale_helper.py +235 -235
- tests/test_logging_enhancements.py +374 -374
- tests/test_logging_final.py +184 -184
- tests/test_logging_integration.py +312 -312
- tests/test_logging_system.py +282 -282
- tests/test_middleware_debug.py +141 -141
- tests/test_mode_consistency.py +51 -51
- tests/test_multi_directory.py +67 -67
- tests/test_multiple_spider_modules.py +80 -80
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_config.py +165 -0
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_error.py +99 -0
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_init_log.py +83 -0
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_integration.py +133 -0
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_refactor.py +144 -0
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_refactor_simple.py +86 -0
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_robustness.py +196 -0
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_types.py +89 -0
- tests/test_mysql_update_columns.py +94 -0
- tests/test_offsite_middleware.py +244 -244
- tests/test_offsite_middleware_simple.py +203 -203
- tests/test_optimized_selector_naming.py +100 -100
- tests/test_parsel.py +29 -29
- tests/test_performance.py +327 -327
- tests/test_performance_monitor.py +115 -115
- tests/test_pipeline_fingerprint_consistency.py +86 -86
- tests/test_priority_behavior.py +211 -211
- tests/test_priority_consistency.py +151 -151
- tests/test_priority_consistency_fixed.py +249 -249
- tests/test_proxy_health_check.py +32 -32
- tests/test_proxy_middleware.py +217 -121
- tests/test_proxy_middleware_enhanced.py +212 -216
- tests/test_proxy_middleware_integration.py +142 -137
- tests/test_proxy_middleware_refactored.py +207 -184
- tests/test_proxy_only.py +84 -0
- tests/test_proxy_providers.py +56 -56
- tests/test_proxy_stats.py +19 -19
- tests/test_proxy_strategies.py +59 -59
- tests/test_proxy_with_downloader.py +153 -0
- tests/test_queue_empty_check.py +41 -41
- tests/test_queue_manager_double_crawlo.py +173 -173
- tests/test_queue_manager_redis_key.py +179 -179
- tests/test_queue_naming.py +154 -154
- tests/test_queue_type.py +106 -106
- tests/test_queue_type_redis_config_consistency.py +130 -130
- tests/test_random_headers_default.py +322 -322
- tests/test_random_headers_necessity.py +308 -308
- tests/test_random_user_agent.py +72 -72
- tests/test_redis_config.py +28 -28
- tests/test_redis_connection_pool.py +294 -294
- tests/test_redis_key_naming.py +181 -181
- tests/test_redis_key_validator.py +123 -123
- tests/test_redis_queue.py +224 -224
- tests/test_redis_queue_name_fix.py +175 -175
- tests/test_redis_queue_type_fallback.py +129 -129
- tests/test_request_ignore_middleware.py +182 -182
- tests/test_request_params.py +111 -111
- tests/test_request_serialization.py +70 -70
- tests/test_response_code_middleware.py +349 -349
- tests/test_response_filter_middleware.py +427 -427
- tests/test_response_follow.py +104 -104
- tests/test_response_improvements.py +152 -152
- tests/test_response_selector_methods.py +92 -92
- tests/test_response_url_methods.py +70 -70
- tests/test_response_urljoin.py +86 -86
- tests/test_retry_middleware.py +333 -333
- tests/test_retry_middleware_realistic.py +273 -273
- tests/test_scheduler.py +252 -252
- tests/test_scheduler_config_update.py +133 -133
- tests/test_scrapy_style_encoding.py +112 -112
- tests/test_selector_helper.py +100 -100
- tests/test_selector_optimizations.py +146 -146
- tests/test_simple_response.py +61 -61
- tests/test_spider_loader.py +49 -49
- tests/test_spider_loader_comprehensive.py +69 -69
- tests/test_spider_modules.py +84 -84
- tests/test_spiders/test_spider.py +9 -9
- tests/test_telecom_spider_redis_key.py +205 -205
- tests/test_template_content.py +87 -87
- tests/test_template_redis_key.py +134 -134
- tests/test_tools.py +159 -159
- tests/test_user_agent_randomness.py +176 -176
- tests/test_user_agents.py +96 -96
- tests/untested_features_report.md +138 -138
- tests/verify_debug.py +51 -51
- tests/verify_distributed.py +117 -117
- tests/verify_log_fix.py +111 -111
- tests/verify_mysql_warnings.py +110 -0
- crawlo/logging/async_handler.py +0 -181
- crawlo/logging/monitor.py +0 -153
- crawlo/logging/sampler.py +0 -167
- crawlo/middleware/simple_proxy.py +0 -65
- crawlo/tools/authenticated_proxy.py +0 -241
- crawlo/tools/data_formatter.py +0 -226
- crawlo/tools/data_validator.py +0 -181
- crawlo/tools/encoding_converter.py +0 -127
- crawlo/tools/network_diagnostic.py +0 -365
- crawlo/tools/request_tools.py +0 -83
- crawlo/tools/retry_mechanism.py +0 -224
- crawlo/utils/env_config.py +0 -143
- crawlo/utils/large_scale_config.py +0 -287
- crawlo/utils/system.py +0 -11
- crawlo/utils/tools.py +0 -5
- crawlo-1.4.5.dist-info/METADATA +0 -329
- crawlo-1.4.5.dist-info/RECORD +0 -347
- tests/env_config_example.py +0 -134
- tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/spiders/ofweek_spider.py +0 -162
- tests/test_authenticated_proxy.py +0 -142
- tests/test_comprehensive.py +0 -147
- tests/test_dynamic_downloaders_proxy.py +0 -125
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy.py +0 -93
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy_config.py +0 -147
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy_real.py +0 -110
- tests/test_env_config.py +0 -122
- tests/test_framework_env_usage.py +0 -104
- tests/test_large_scale_config.py +0 -113
- tests/test_proxy_api.py +0 -265
- tests/test_real_scenario_proxy.py +0 -196
- tests/tools_example.py +0 -261
- {crawlo-1.4.5.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info}/WHEEL +0 -0
- {crawlo-1.4.5.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info}/entry_points.txt +0 -0
- {crawlo-1.4.5.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info}/top_level.txt +0 -0
tests/advanced_tools_example.py
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Crawlo框架高级工具使用示例
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proxy = AuthenticatedProxy(proxy_url)
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request = Request(url, callback=self.parse)
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# 根据下载器类型设置代理
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downloader_type = self.crawler.settings.get("DOWNLOADER_TYPE", "aiohttp")
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if downloader_type == "aiohttp":
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elif downloader_type == "curl_cffi":
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request.proxy = proxy.proxy_dict
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auth_header = proxy.get_auth_header()
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if auth_header:
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request.headers["Proxy-Authorization"] = auth_header
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yield request
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@retry(max_retries=3)
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async def parse(self, response):
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# 检查是否遇到验证码
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if self.anti_crawler.handle_captcha(response.text):
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# 处理验证码逻辑
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print("遇到验证码,需要处理")
|
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|
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return
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|
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|
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|
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# 提取数据
|
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|
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products = response.css('.product-item')
|
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|
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for product in products:
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|
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name = product.css('.product-name::text').get()
|
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price_text = product.css('.price::text').get()
|
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252
|
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email = product.css('.contact-email::text').get()
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253
|
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|
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254
|
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# 数据清洗和验证
|
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255
|
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clean_name = clean_text(name) if name else None
|
|
256
|
-
clean_price = clean_text(price_text) if price_text else None
|
|
257
|
-
is_valid_email = validate_email(email) if email else False
|
|
258
|
-
|
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259
|
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# 检查数据是否重复
|
|
260
|
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if not await self.coordinator.is_duplicate({"name": clean_name, "price": clean_price}):
|
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261
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# 添加到去重集合
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|
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await self.coordinator.add_to_dedup({"name": clean_name, "price": clean_price})
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|
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|
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# 处理产品数据...
|
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pass
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""")
|
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-
|
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268
|
-
|
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269
|
-
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
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|
-
# 运行演示
|
|
271
|
-
demo_data_processing_tools()
|
|
272
|
-
demo_retry_mechanism()
|
|
273
|
-
demo_anti_crawler_tools()
|
|
274
|
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demo_authenticated_proxy_tools()
|
|
275
|
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demo_distributed_coordinator_tools()
|
|
1
|
+
#!/usr/bin/python
|
|
2
|
+
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
|
|
3
|
+
"""
|
|
4
|
+
Crawlo框架高级工具使用示例
|
|
5
|
+
"""
|
|
6
|
+
from crawlo.tools import (
|
|
7
|
+
# 数据处理工具
|
|
8
|
+
clean_text,
|
|
9
|
+
format_currency,
|
|
10
|
+
validate_email,
|
|
11
|
+
validate_url,
|
|
12
|
+
check_data_integrity,
|
|
13
|
+
|
|
14
|
+
# 重试机制
|
|
15
|
+
RetryMechanism,
|
|
16
|
+
retry,
|
|
17
|
+
exponential_backoff,
|
|
18
|
+
|
|
19
|
+
# 反爬虫应对工具
|
|
20
|
+
AntiCrawler,
|
|
21
|
+
rotate_proxy,
|
|
22
|
+
handle_captcha,
|
|
23
|
+
detect_rate_limiting,
|
|
24
|
+
|
|
25
|
+
# 分布式协调工具
|
|
26
|
+
generate_pagination_tasks,
|
|
27
|
+
distribute_tasks,
|
|
28
|
+
DistributedCoordinator
|
|
29
|
+
)
|
|
30
|
+
|
|
31
|
+
|
|
32
|
+
def demo_data_processing_tools():
|
|
33
|
+
"""演示数据处理工具的使用"""
|
|
34
|
+
print("=== 数据处理工具演示 ===\n")
|
|
35
|
+
|
|
36
|
+
# 数据清洗
|
|
37
|
+
dirty_text = "<p>这是一个 <b>测试</b>&文本</p>"
|
|
38
|
+
clean_result = clean_text(dirty_text)
|
|
39
|
+
print(f"清洗文本: {dirty_text} -> {clean_result}")
|
|
40
|
+
|
|
41
|
+
# 数据格式化
|
|
42
|
+
price = 1234.567
|
|
43
|
+
formatted_price = format_currency(price, "¥", 2)
|
|
44
|
+
print(f"格式化货币: {price} -> {formatted_price}")
|
|
45
|
+
|
|
46
|
+
# 字段验证
|
|
47
|
+
email = "test@example.com"
|
|
48
|
+
is_valid_email = validate_email(email)
|
|
49
|
+
print(f"验证邮箱: {email} -> {'有效' if is_valid_email else '无效'}")
|
|
50
|
+
|
|
51
|
+
url = "https://example.com"
|
|
52
|
+
is_valid_url = validate_url(url)
|
|
53
|
+
print(f"验证URL: {url} -> {'有效' if is_valid_url else '无效'}")
|
|
54
|
+
|
|
55
|
+
# 数据完整性检查
|
|
56
|
+
data = {
|
|
57
|
+
"name": "张三",
|
|
58
|
+
"email": "test@example.com",
|
|
59
|
+
"phone": "13812345678"
|
|
60
|
+
}
|
|
61
|
+
required_fields = ["name", "email", "phone", "address"]
|
|
62
|
+
integrity_result = check_data_integrity(data, required_fields)
|
|
63
|
+
print(f"数据完整性检查: {integrity_result}")
|
|
64
|
+
|
|
65
|
+
print()
|
|
66
|
+
|
|
67
|
+
|
|
68
|
+
def demo_retry_mechanism():
|
|
69
|
+
"""演示重试机制的使用"""
|
|
70
|
+
print("=== 重试机制演示 ===\n")
|
|
71
|
+
|
|
72
|
+
# 指数退避
|
|
73
|
+
for attempt in range(5):
|
|
74
|
+
delay = exponential_backoff(attempt)
|
|
75
|
+
print(f"重试次数 {attempt}: 延迟 {delay:.2f} 秒")
|
|
76
|
+
|
|
77
|
+
# 重试装饰器示例
|
|
78
|
+
@retry(max_retries=3)
|
|
79
|
+
def unreliable_function():
|
|
80
|
+
import random
|
|
81
|
+
if random.random() < 0.7: # 70%概率失败
|
|
82
|
+
raise ConnectionError("网络连接失败")
|
|
83
|
+
return "成功执行"
|
|
84
|
+
|
|
85
|
+
try:
|
|
86
|
+
result = unreliable_function()
|
|
87
|
+
print(f"函数执行结果: {result}")
|
|
88
|
+
except Exception as e:
|
|
89
|
+
print(f"函数执行失败: {e}")
|
|
90
|
+
|
|
91
|
+
print()
|
|
92
|
+
|
|
93
|
+
|
|
94
|
+
def demo_anti_crawler_tools():
|
|
95
|
+
"""演示反爬虫应对工具的使用"""
|
|
96
|
+
print("=== 反爬虫应对工具演示 ===\n")
|
|
97
|
+
|
|
98
|
+
# 反爬虫工具
|
|
99
|
+
anti_crawler = AntiCrawler()
|
|
100
|
+
|
|
101
|
+
# 获取随机User-Agent
|
|
102
|
+
user_agent = anti_crawler.get_random_user_agent()
|
|
103
|
+
print(f"随机User-Agent: {user_agent[:50]}...")
|
|
104
|
+
|
|
105
|
+
# 轮换代理
|
|
106
|
+
proxy = anti_crawler.rotate_proxy()
|
|
107
|
+
print(f"轮换代理: {proxy}")
|
|
108
|
+
|
|
109
|
+
# 检测验证码
|
|
110
|
+
response_with_captcha = "请输入验证码进行验证"
|
|
111
|
+
has_captcha = anti_crawler.handle_captcha(response_with_captcha)
|
|
112
|
+
print(f"检测验证码: {response_with_captcha} -> {'需要验证码' if has_captcha else '无需验证码'}")
|
|
113
|
+
|
|
114
|
+
# 检测频率限制
|
|
115
|
+
status_code = 429 # Too Many Requests
|
|
116
|
+
response_headers = {"Retry-After": "60"}
|
|
117
|
+
is_rate_limited = anti_crawler.detect_rate_limiting(status_code, response_headers)
|
|
118
|
+
print(f"检测频率限制: 状态码{status_code} -> {'被限制' if is_rate_limited else '未限制'}")
|
|
119
|
+
|
|
120
|
+
print()
|
|
121
|
+
|
|
122
|
+
|
|
123
|
+
def demo_distributed_coordinator_tools():
|
|
124
|
+
"""演示分布式协调工具的使用"""
|
|
125
|
+
print("=== 分布式协调工具演示 ===\n")
|
|
126
|
+
|
|
127
|
+
# 生成分页任务
|
|
128
|
+
base_url = "https://example.com/products"
|
|
129
|
+
pagination_tasks = generate_pagination_tasks(base_url, 1, 5)
|
|
130
|
+
print(f"生成分页任务 ({len(pagination_tasks)} 个):")
|
|
131
|
+
for i, task in enumerate(pagination_tasks[:3]): # 只显示前3个
|
|
132
|
+
print(f" {i+1}. {task}")
|
|
133
|
+
if len(pagination_tasks) > 3:
|
|
134
|
+
print(f" ... 还有 {len(pagination_tasks) - 3} 个任务")
|
|
135
|
+
|
|
136
|
+
# 任务分发
|
|
137
|
+
tasks = list(range(1, 21)) # 20个任务
|
|
138
|
+
distributed = distribute_tasks(tasks, 4) # 分发给4个工作节点
|
|
139
|
+
print(f"\n任务分发 (20个任务分发给4个工作节点):")
|
|
140
|
+
for i, worker_tasks in enumerate(distributed):
|
|
141
|
+
print(f" 工作节点 {i+1}: {len(worker_tasks)} 个任务 -> {worker_tasks}")
|
|
142
|
+
|
|
143
|
+
# 分布式协调器
|
|
144
|
+
coordinator = DistributedCoordinator()
|
|
145
|
+
cluster_info = coordinator.get_cluster_info()
|
|
146
|
+
print(f"\n集群信息: {cluster_info}")
|
|
147
|
+
|
|
148
|
+
print()
|
|
149
|
+
|
|
150
|
+
|
|
151
|
+
def demo_in_spider():
|
|
152
|
+
"""演示在爬虫中使用高级工具"""
|
|
153
|
+
print("=== 在爬虫中使用高级工具 ===\n")
|
|
154
|
+
print("在爬虫项目中,您可以这样使用高级工具:")
|
|
155
|
+
print("""
|
|
156
|
+
import asyncio
|
|
157
|
+
from crawlo import Spider, Request
|
|
158
|
+
from crawlo.tools import (
|
|
159
|
+
clean_text,
|
|
160
|
+
validate_email,
|
|
161
|
+
AntiCrawler,
|
|
162
|
+
DistributedCoordinator,
|
|
163
|
+
retry
|
|
164
|
+
)
|
|
165
|
+
|
|
166
|
+
class AdvancedSpider(Spider):
|
|
167
|
+
def __init__(self):
|
|
168
|
+
super().__init__()
|
|
169
|
+
self.anti_crawler = AntiCrawler()
|
|
170
|
+
self.coordinator = DistributedCoordinator()
|
|
171
|
+
|
|
172
|
+
def start_requests(self):
|
|
173
|
+
# 生成分页任务
|
|
174
|
+
base_url = "https://api.example.com/products"
|
|
175
|
+
pagination_tasks = self.coordinator.generate_pagination_tasks(base_url, 1, 100)
|
|
176
|
+
|
|
177
|
+
for url in pagination_tasks:
|
|
178
|
+
# 直接使用带认证的代理URL(框架原生支持)
|
|
179
|
+
request = Request(
|
|
180
|
+
url,
|
|
181
|
+
callback=self.parse,
|
|
182
|
+
proxy="http://user:pass@proxy.example.com:8080" # 所有下载器都支持
|
|
183
|
+
)
|
|
184
|
+
yield request
|
|
185
|
+
|
|
186
|
+
@retry(max_retries=3)
|
|
187
|
+
async def parse(self, response):
|
|
188
|
+
# 检查是否遇到验证码
|
|
189
|
+
if self.anti_crawler.handle_captcha(response.text):
|
|
190
|
+
# 处理验证码逻辑
|
|
191
|
+
print("遇到验证码,需要处理")
|
|
192
|
+
return
|
|
193
|
+
|
|
194
|
+
# 提取数据
|
|
195
|
+
products = response.css('.product-item')
|
|
196
|
+
for product in products:
|
|
197
|
+
name = product.css('.product-name::text').get()
|
|
198
|
+
email = product.css('.contact-email::text').get()
|
|
199
|
+
|
|
200
|
+
# 数据清洗和验证
|
|
201
|
+
clean_name = clean_text(name) if name else None
|
|
202
|
+
is_valid_email = validate_email(email) if email else False
|
|
203
|
+
|
|
204
|
+
# 检查数据是否重复
|
|
205
|
+
if not await self.coordinator.is_duplicate({"name": clean_name}):
|
|
206
|
+
await self.coordinator.add_to_dedup({"name": clean_name})
|
|
207
|
+
# 处理产品数据...
|
|
208
|
+
pass
|
|
209
|
+
""")
|
|
210
|
+
|
|
211
|
+
|
|
212
|
+
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
213
|
+
# 运行演示
|
|
214
|
+
demo_data_processing_tools()
|
|
215
|
+
demo_retry_mechanism()
|
|
216
|
+
demo_anti_crawler_tools()
|
|
217
|
+
demo_distributed_coordinator_tools()
|
|
276
218
|
demo_in_spider()
|