crawlo 1.4.5__py3-none-any.whl → 1.4.7__py3-none-any.whl
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- crawlo/__init__.py +90 -89
- crawlo/__version__.py +1 -1
- crawlo/cli.py +75 -75
- crawlo/commands/__init__.py +14 -14
- crawlo/commands/check.py +594 -594
- crawlo/commands/genspider.py +186 -186
- crawlo/commands/help.py +140 -138
- crawlo/commands/list.py +155 -155
- crawlo/commands/run.py +379 -341
- crawlo/commands/startproject.py +460 -460
- crawlo/commands/stats.py +187 -187
- crawlo/commands/utils.py +196 -196
- crawlo/config.py +320 -312
- crawlo/config_validator.py +277 -277
- crawlo/core/__init__.py +52 -52
- crawlo/core/engine.py +451 -438
- crawlo/core/processor.py +47 -47
- crawlo/core/scheduler.py +290 -291
- crawlo/crawler.py +698 -657
- crawlo/data/__init__.py +5 -5
- crawlo/data/user_agents.py +194 -194
- crawlo/downloader/__init__.py +280 -276
- crawlo/downloader/aiohttp_downloader.py +233 -233
- crawlo/downloader/cffi_downloader.py +250 -245
- crawlo/downloader/httpx_downloader.py +265 -259
- crawlo/downloader/hybrid_downloader.py +212 -212
- crawlo/downloader/playwright_downloader.py +425 -402
- crawlo/downloader/selenium_downloader.py +486 -472
- crawlo/event.py +45 -11
- crawlo/exceptions.py +215 -82
- crawlo/extension/__init__.py +65 -64
- crawlo/extension/health_check.py +141 -141
- crawlo/extension/log_interval.py +94 -94
- crawlo/extension/log_stats.py +70 -70
- crawlo/extension/logging_extension.py +53 -61
- crawlo/extension/memory_monitor.py +104 -104
- crawlo/extension/performance_profiler.py +133 -133
- crawlo/extension/request_recorder.py +107 -107
- crawlo/factories/__init__.py +27 -27
- crawlo/factories/base.py +68 -68
- crawlo/factories/crawler.py +104 -103
- crawlo/factories/registry.py +84 -84
- crawlo/factories/utils.py +135 -0
- crawlo/filters/__init__.py +170 -153
- crawlo/filters/aioredis_filter.py +348 -264
- crawlo/filters/memory_filter.py +261 -276
- crawlo/framework.py +306 -292
- crawlo/initialization/__init__.py +44 -44
- crawlo/initialization/built_in.py +391 -434
- crawlo/initialization/context.py +141 -141
- crawlo/initialization/core.py +240 -194
- crawlo/initialization/phases.py +230 -149
- crawlo/initialization/registry.py +143 -145
- crawlo/initialization/utils.py +49 -0
- crawlo/interfaces.py +23 -23
- crawlo/items/__init__.py +23 -23
- crawlo/items/base.py +23 -23
- crawlo/items/fields.py +52 -52
- crawlo/items/items.py +104 -104
- crawlo/logging/__init__.py +42 -46
- crawlo/logging/config.py +277 -197
- crawlo/logging/factory.py +175 -171
- crawlo/logging/manager.py +104 -112
- crawlo/middleware/__init__.py +87 -24
- crawlo/middleware/default_header.py +132 -132
- crawlo/middleware/download_delay.py +104 -104
- crawlo/middleware/middleware_manager.py +142 -142
- crawlo/middleware/offsite.py +123 -123
- crawlo/middleware/proxy.py +209 -386
- crawlo/middleware/request_ignore.py +86 -86
- crawlo/middleware/response_code.py +150 -150
- crawlo/middleware/response_filter.py +136 -136
- crawlo/middleware/retry.py +124 -124
- crawlo/mode_manager.py +287 -253
- crawlo/network/__init__.py +21 -21
- crawlo/network/request.py +375 -379
- crawlo/network/response.py +569 -664
- crawlo/pipelines/__init__.py +53 -22
- crawlo/pipelines/base_pipeline.py +452 -0
- crawlo/pipelines/bloom_dedup_pipeline.py +146 -146
- crawlo/pipelines/console_pipeline.py +39 -39
- crawlo/pipelines/csv_pipeline.py +316 -316
- crawlo/pipelines/database_dedup_pipeline.py +197 -197
- crawlo/pipelines/json_pipeline.py +218 -218
- crawlo/pipelines/memory_dedup_pipeline.py +105 -105
- crawlo/pipelines/mongo_pipeline.py +140 -132
- crawlo/pipelines/mysql_pipeline.py +470 -326
- crawlo/pipelines/pipeline_manager.py +100 -100
- crawlo/pipelines/redis_dedup_pipeline.py +155 -156
- crawlo/project.py +347 -347
- crawlo/queue/__init__.py +10 -0
- crawlo/queue/pqueue.py +38 -38
- crawlo/queue/queue_manager.py +591 -525
- crawlo/queue/redis_priority_queue.py +519 -370
- crawlo/settings/__init__.py +7 -7
- crawlo/settings/default_settings.py +285 -270
- crawlo/settings/setting_manager.py +219 -219
- crawlo/spider/__init__.py +657 -657
- crawlo/stats_collector.py +82 -73
- crawlo/subscriber.py +129 -129
- crawlo/task_manager.py +138 -138
- crawlo/templates/crawlo.cfg.tmpl +10 -10
- crawlo/templates/project/__init__.py.tmpl +2 -4
- crawlo/templates/project/items.py.tmpl +13 -17
- crawlo/templates/project/middlewares.py.tmpl +38 -38
- crawlo/templates/project/pipelines.py.tmpl +35 -36
- crawlo/templates/project/settings.py.tmpl +110 -157
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_distributed.py.tmpl +156 -161
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_gentle.py.tmpl +170 -171
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_high_performance.py.tmpl +171 -172
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_minimal.py.tmpl +99 -77
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_simple.py.tmpl +168 -169
- crawlo/templates/project/spiders/__init__.py.tmpl +9 -9
- crawlo/templates/run.py.tmpl +23 -30
- crawlo/templates/spider/spider.py.tmpl +33 -144
- crawlo/templates/spiders_init.py.tmpl +5 -10
- crawlo/tools/__init__.py +86 -189
- crawlo/tools/date_tools.py +289 -289
- crawlo/tools/distributed_coordinator.py +384 -384
- crawlo/tools/scenario_adapter.py +262 -262
- crawlo/tools/text_cleaner.py +232 -232
- crawlo/utils/__init__.py +50 -50
- crawlo/utils/batch_processor.py +276 -259
- crawlo/utils/config_manager.py +442 -0
- crawlo/utils/controlled_spider_mixin.py +439 -439
- crawlo/utils/db_helper.py +250 -244
- crawlo/utils/error_handler.py +410 -410
- crawlo/utils/fingerprint.py +121 -121
- crawlo/utils/func_tools.py +82 -82
- crawlo/utils/large_scale_helper.py +344 -344
- crawlo/utils/leak_detector.py +335 -0
- crawlo/utils/log.py +79 -79
- crawlo/utils/misc.py +81 -81
- crawlo/utils/mongo_connection_pool.py +157 -0
- crawlo/utils/mysql_connection_pool.py +197 -0
- crawlo/utils/performance_monitor.py +285 -285
- crawlo/utils/queue_helper.py +175 -175
- crawlo/utils/redis_checker.py +91 -0
- crawlo/utils/redis_connection_pool.py +578 -388
- crawlo/utils/redis_key_validator.py +198 -198
- crawlo/utils/request.py +278 -256
- crawlo/utils/request_serializer.py +225 -225
- crawlo/utils/resource_manager.py +337 -0
- crawlo/utils/selector_helper.py +137 -137
- crawlo/utils/singleton.py +70 -0
- crawlo/utils/spider_loader.py +201 -201
- crawlo/utils/text_helper.py +94 -94
- crawlo/utils/{url.py → url_utils.py} +39 -39
- crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info/METADATA +689 -0
- crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info/RECORD +347 -0
- examples/__init__.py +7 -7
- tests/__init__.py +7 -7
- tests/advanced_tools_example.py +217 -275
- tests/authenticated_proxy_example.py +110 -106
- tests/baidu_performance_test.py +108 -108
- tests/baidu_test.py +59 -59
- tests/bug_check_test.py +250 -250
- tests/cleaners_example.py +160 -160
- tests/comprehensive_framework_test.py +212 -212
- tests/comprehensive_test.py +81 -81
- tests/comprehensive_testing_summary.md +186 -186
- tests/config_validation_demo.py +142 -142
- tests/controlled_spider_example.py +205 -205
- tests/date_tools_example.py +180 -180
- tests/debug_configure.py +69 -69
- tests/debug_framework_logger.py +84 -84
- tests/debug_log_config.py +126 -126
- tests/debug_log_levels.py +63 -63
- tests/debug_pipelines.py +66 -66
- tests/detailed_log_test.py +233 -233
- tests/direct_selector_helper_test.py +96 -96
- tests/distributed_dedup_test.py +467 -0
- tests/distributed_test.py +66 -66
- tests/distributed_test_debug.py +76 -76
- tests/dynamic_loading_example.py +523 -523
- tests/dynamic_loading_test.py +104 -104
- tests/error_handling_example.py +171 -171
- tests/explain_mysql_update_behavior.py +77 -0
- tests/final_comprehensive_test.py +151 -151
- tests/final_log_test.py +260 -260
- tests/final_validation_test.py +182 -182
- tests/fix_log_test.py +142 -142
- tests/framework_performance_test.py +202 -202
- tests/log_buffering_test.py +111 -111
- tests/log_generation_timing_test.py +153 -153
- tests/monitor_redis_dedup.sh +72 -0
- tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/items.py +12 -12
- tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/middlewares.py +100 -100
- tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/pipelines.py +13 -13
- tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/settings.py +84 -84
- tests/ofweek_scrapy/scrapy.cfg +11 -11
- tests/optimized_performance_test.py +211 -211
- tests/performance_comparison.py +244 -244
- tests/queue_blocking_test.py +113 -113
- tests/queue_test.py +89 -89
- tests/redis_key_validation_demo.py +130 -130
- tests/request_params_example.py +150 -150
- tests/response_improvements_example.py +144 -144
- tests/scrapy_comparison/ofweek_scrapy.py +138 -138
- tests/scrapy_comparison/scrapy_test.py +133 -133
- tests/simple_cli_test.py +55 -0
- tests/simple_command_test.py +119 -119
- tests/simple_crawlo_test.py +126 -126
- tests/simple_follow_test.py +38 -38
- tests/simple_log_test2.py +137 -137
- tests/simple_optimization_test.py +128 -128
- tests/simple_queue_type_test.py +41 -41
- tests/simple_response_selector_test.py +94 -94
- tests/simple_selector_helper_test.py +154 -154
- tests/simple_selector_test.py +207 -207
- tests/simple_spider_test.py +49 -49
- tests/simple_url_test.py +73 -73
- tests/simulate_mysql_update_test.py +140 -0
- tests/spider_log_timing_test.py +177 -177
- tests/test_advanced_tools.py +148 -148
- tests/test_all_commands.py +230 -230
- tests/test_all_pipeline_fingerprints.py +133 -133
- tests/test_all_redis_key_configs.py +145 -145
- tests/test_asyncmy_usage.py +57 -0
- tests/test_batch_processor.py +178 -178
- tests/test_cleaners.py +54 -54
- tests/test_cli_arguments.py +119 -0
- tests/test_component_factory.py +174 -174
- tests/test_config_consistency.py +80 -80
- tests/test_config_merge.py +152 -152
- tests/test_config_validator.py +182 -182
- tests/test_controlled_spider_mixin.py +79 -79
- tests/test_crawler_process_import.py +38 -38
- tests/test_crawler_process_spider_modules.py +47 -47
- tests/test_crawlo_proxy_integration.py +114 -108
- tests/test_date_tools.py +123 -123
- tests/test_dedup_fix.py +220 -220
- tests/test_dedup_pipeline_consistency.py +124 -124
- tests/test_default_header_middleware.py +313 -313
- tests/test_distributed.py +65 -65
- tests/test_double_crawlo_fix.py +204 -204
- tests/test_double_crawlo_fix_simple.py +124 -124
- tests/test_download_delay_middleware.py +221 -221
- tests/test_downloader_proxy_compatibility.py +272 -268
- tests/test_edge_cases.py +305 -305
- tests/test_encoding_core.py +56 -56
- tests/test_encoding_detection.py +126 -126
- tests/test_enhanced_error_handler.py +270 -270
- tests/test_enhanced_error_handler_comprehensive.py +245 -245
- tests/test_error_handler_compatibility.py +112 -112
- tests/test_factories.py +252 -252
- tests/test_factory_compatibility.py +196 -196
- tests/test_final_validation.py +153 -153
- tests/test_fingerprint_consistency.py +135 -135
- tests/test_fingerprint_simple.py +51 -51
- tests/test_get_component_logger.py +83 -83
- tests/test_hash_performance.py +99 -99
- tests/test_integration.py +169 -169
- tests/test_item_dedup_redis_key.py +122 -122
- tests/test_large_scale_helper.py +235 -235
- tests/test_logging_enhancements.py +374 -374
- tests/test_logging_final.py +184 -184
- tests/test_logging_integration.py +312 -312
- tests/test_logging_system.py +282 -282
- tests/test_middleware_debug.py +141 -141
- tests/test_mode_consistency.py +51 -51
- tests/test_multi_directory.py +67 -67
- tests/test_multiple_spider_modules.py +80 -80
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_config.py +165 -0
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_error.py +99 -0
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_init_log.py +83 -0
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_integration.py +133 -0
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_refactor.py +144 -0
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_refactor_simple.py +86 -0
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_robustness.py +196 -0
- tests/test_mysql_pipeline_types.py +89 -0
- tests/test_mysql_update_columns.py +94 -0
- tests/test_offsite_middleware.py +244 -244
- tests/test_offsite_middleware_simple.py +203 -203
- tests/test_optimized_selector_naming.py +100 -100
- tests/test_parsel.py +29 -29
- tests/test_performance.py +327 -327
- tests/test_performance_monitor.py +115 -115
- tests/test_pipeline_fingerprint_consistency.py +86 -86
- tests/test_priority_behavior.py +211 -211
- tests/test_priority_consistency.py +151 -151
- tests/test_priority_consistency_fixed.py +249 -249
- tests/test_proxy_health_check.py +32 -32
- tests/test_proxy_middleware.py +217 -121
- tests/test_proxy_middleware_enhanced.py +212 -216
- tests/test_proxy_middleware_integration.py +142 -137
- tests/test_proxy_middleware_refactored.py +207 -184
- tests/test_proxy_only.py +84 -0
- tests/test_proxy_providers.py +56 -56
- tests/test_proxy_stats.py +19 -19
- tests/test_proxy_strategies.py +59 -59
- tests/test_proxy_with_downloader.py +153 -0
- tests/test_queue_empty_check.py +41 -41
- tests/test_queue_manager_double_crawlo.py +173 -173
- tests/test_queue_manager_redis_key.py +179 -179
- tests/test_queue_naming.py +154 -154
- tests/test_queue_type.py +106 -106
- tests/test_queue_type_redis_config_consistency.py +130 -130
- tests/test_random_headers_default.py +322 -322
- tests/test_random_headers_necessity.py +308 -308
- tests/test_random_user_agent.py +72 -72
- tests/test_redis_config.py +28 -28
- tests/test_redis_connection_pool.py +294 -294
- tests/test_redis_key_naming.py +181 -181
- tests/test_redis_key_validator.py +123 -123
- tests/test_redis_queue.py +224 -224
- tests/test_redis_queue_name_fix.py +175 -175
- tests/test_redis_queue_type_fallback.py +129 -129
- tests/test_request_ignore_middleware.py +182 -182
- tests/test_request_params.py +111 -111
- tests/test_request_serialization.py +70 -70
- tests/test_response_code_middleware.py +349 -349
- tests/test_response_filter_middleware.py +427 -427
- tests/test_response_follow.py +104 -104
- tests/test_response_improvements.py +152 -152
- tests/test_response_selector_methods.py +92 -92
- tests/test_response_url_methods.py +70 -70
- tests/test_response_urljoin.py +86 -86
- tests/test_retry_middleware.py +333 -333
- tests/test_retry_middleware_realistic.py +273 -273
- tests/test_scheduler.py +252 -252
- tests/test_scheduler_config_update.py +133 -133
- tests/test_scrapy_style_encoding.py +112 -112
- tests/test_selector_helper.py +100 -100
- tests/test_selector_optimizations.py +146 -146
- tests/test_simple_response.py +61 -61
- tests/test_spider_loader.py +49 -49
- tests/test_spider_loader_comprehensive.py +69 -69
- tests/test_spider_modules.py +84 -84
- tests/test_spiders/test_spider.py +9 -9
- tests/test_telecom_spider_redis_key.py +205 -205
- tests/test_template_content.py +87 -87
- tests/test_template_redis_key.py +134 -134
- tests/test_tools.py +159 -159
- tests/test_user_agent_randomness.py +176 -176
- tests/test_user_agents.py +96 -96
- tests/untested_features_report.md +138 -138
- tests/verify_debug.py +51 -51
- tests/verify_distributed.py +117 -117
- tests/verify_log_fix.py +111 -111
- tests/verify_mysql_warnings.py +110 -0
- crawlo/logging/async_handler.py +0 -181
- crawlo/logging/monitor.py +0 -153
- crawlo/logging/sampler.py +0 -167
- crawlo/middleware/simple_proxy.py +0 -65
- crawlo/tools/authenticated_proxy.py +0 -241
- crawlo/tools/data_formatter.py +0 -226
- crawlo/tools/data_validator.py +0 -181
- crawlo/tools/encoding_converter.py +0 -127
- crawlo/tools/network_diagnostic.py +0 -365
- crawlo/tools/request_tools.py +0 -83
- crawlo/tools/retry_mechanism.py +0 -224
- crawlo/utils/env_config.py +0 -143
- crawlo/utils/large_scale_config.py +0 -287
- crawlo/utils/system.py +0 -11
- crawlo/utils/tools.py +0 -5
- crawlo-1.4.5.dist-info/METADATA +0 -329
- crawlo-1.4.5.dist-info/RECORD +0 -347
- tests/env_config_example.py +0 -134
- tests/ofweek_scrapy/ofweek_scrapy/spiders/ofweek_spider.py +0 -162
- tests/test_authenticated_proxy.py +0 -142
- tests/test_comprehensive.py +0 -147
- tests/test_dynamic_downloaders_proxy.py +0 -125
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy.py +0 -93
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy_config.py +0 -147
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy_real.py +0 -110
- tests/test_env_config.py +0 -122
- tests/test_framework_env_usage.py +0 -104
- tests/test_large_scale_config.py +0 -113
- tests/test_proxy_api.py +0 -265
- tests/test_real_scenario_proxy.py +0 -196
- tests/tools_example.py +0 -261
- {crawlo-1.4.5.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info}/WHEEL +0 -0
- {crawlo-1.4.5.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info}/entry_points.txt +0 -0
- {crawlo-1.4.5.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.7.dist-info}/top_level.txt +0 -0
crawlo/tools/date_tools.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
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# @Time : 2025-05-17 10:20
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# @Author : crawl-coder
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# @Desc : 智能时间工具库(专为爬虫场景设计)
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import dateparser
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from dateutil.relativedelta import relativedelta
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时间处理工具类,提供日期解析、格式化、计算等一站式服务。
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def _try_strptime(time_str: str) -> Optional[datetime]:
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"""尝试使用预定义格式解析,作为 dateparser 的后备"""
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for fmt in COMMON_FORMATS:
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try:
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return datetime.strptime(time_str.strip(), fmt)
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except ValueError:
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continue
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return None
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@classmethod
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def parse(cls, time_input: TimeType, *, default: Optional[datetime] = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
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"""
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智能解析时间输入(字符串或 datetime)。
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:param time_input: 时间字符串(支持各种语言、格式、相对时间)或 datetime 对象
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:param default: 解析失败时返回的默认值
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:return: 解析成功返回 datetime,失败返回 default
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"""
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if isinstance(time_input, datetime):
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return time_input
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if not isinstance(time_input, str) or not time_input.strip():
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return default
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# 1. 优先使用 dateparser(支持多语言和相对时间)
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try:
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parsed = dateparser.parse(time_input.strip())
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if parsed:
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return parsed
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except Exception:
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pass # 忽略异常,尝试后备方案
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# 2. 尝试使用常见格式解析
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try:
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parsed = cls._try_strptime(time_input)
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if parsed:
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return parsed
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except Exception:
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pass
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return default
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@classmethod
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def format(cls, dt: TimeType, fmt: str = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") -> Optional[str]:
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"""
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格式化时间。
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|
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:param dt: datetime 对象或可解析的字符串
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:param fmt: 输出格式
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:return: 格式化后的字符串,失败返回 None
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"""
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|
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if isinstance(dt, str):
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dt = cls.parse(dt)
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if dt is None:
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return None
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try:
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return dt.strftime(fmt)
|
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except Exception:
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return None
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|
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@classmethod
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|
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def to_timestamp(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[float]:
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|
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"""转换为时间戳(秒级)"""
|
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|
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if isinstance(dt, str):
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|
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dt = cls.parse(dt)
|
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|
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if dt is None:
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|
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return None
|
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|
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try:
|
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|
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return dt.timestamp()
|
|
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|
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except Exception:
|
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|
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return None
|
|
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|
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122
|
-
@classmethod
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123
|
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def from_timestamp(cls, ts: float) -> Optional[datetime]:
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|
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"""从时间戳创建 datetime"""
|
|
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|
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try:
|
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|
-
return datetime.fromtimestamp(ts)
|
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127
|
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except Exception:
|
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|
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return None
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|
-
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130
|
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@classmethod
|
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131
|
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def diff(cls, start: TimeType, end: TimeType, unit: TimeUnit = "seconds") -> Optional[int]:
|
|
132
|
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"""
|
|
133
|
-
计算两个时间的差值(自动解析字符串)。
|
|
134
|
-
|
|
135
|
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:param start: 起始时间
|
|
136
|
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:param end: 结束时间
|
|
137
|
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:param unit: 单位 ('seconds', 'minutes', 'hours', 'days')
|
|
138
|
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:return: 差值(绝对值),失败返回 None
|
|
139
|
-
"""
|
|
140
|
-
start_dt = cls.parse(start)
|
|
141
|
-
end_dt = cls.parse(end)
|
|
142
|
-
if not start_dt or not end_dt:
|
|
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|
-
return None
|
|
144
|
-
|
|
145
|
-
delta = abs((end_dt - start_dt).total_seconds())
|
|
146
|
-
|
|
147
|
-
unit_map = {
|
|
148
|
-
"seconds": 1,
|
|
149
|
-
"minutes": 60,
|
|
150
|
-
"hours": 3600,
|
|
151
|
-
"days": 86400,
|
|
152
|
-
}
|
|
153
|
-
return int(delta // unit_map.get(unit, 1))
|
|
154
|
-
|
|
155
|
-
@classmethod
|
|
156
|
-
def add_days(cls, dt: TimeType, days: int) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
157
|
-
"""日期加减(天)"""
|
|
158
|
-
dt = cls.parse(dt)
|
|
159
|
-
if dt is None:
|
|
160
|
-
return None
|
|
161
|
-
return dt + timedelta(days=days)
|
|
162
|
-
|
|
163
|
-
@classmethod
|
|
164
|
-
def add_months(cls, dt: TimeType, months: int) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
165
|
-
"""日期加减(月)"""
|
|
166
|
-
dt = cls.parse(dt)
|
|
167
|
-
if dt is None:
|
|
168
|
-
return None
|
|
169
|
-
return dt + relativedelta(months=months)
|
|
170
|
-
|
|
171
|
-
@classmethod
|
|
172
|
-
def days_between(cls, dt1: TimeType, dt2: TimeType) -> Optional[int]:
|
|
173
|
-
"""计算两个日期之间的天数差"""
|
|
174
|
-
return cls.diff(dt1, dt2, "days")
|
|
175
|
-
|
|
176
|
-
@classmethod
|
|
177
|
-
def is_leap_year(cls, year: int) -> bool:
|
|
178
|
-
"""判断是否是闰年"""
|
|
179
|
-
return (year % 4 == 0 and year % 100 != 0) or (year % 400 == 0)
|
|
180
|
-
|
|
181
|
-
@classmethod
|
|
182
|
-
def now(cls, fmt: Optional[str] = None) -> Union[datetime, str]:
|
|
183
|
-
"""
|
|
184
|
-
获取当前时间。
|
|
185
|
-
|
|
186
|
-
:param fmt: 如果提供,则返回格式化字符串;否则返回 datetime 对象。
|
|
187
|
-
:return: datetime 或 str
|
|
188
|
-
"""
|
|
189
|
-
dt = datetime.now()
|
|
190
|
-
if fmt is not None:
|
|
191
|
-
return dt.strftime(fmt)
|
|
192
|
-
return dt
|
|
193
|
-
|
|
194
|
-
@classmethod
|
|
195
|
-
def iso_format(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[str]:
|
|
196
|
-
"""返回 ISO 8601 格式字符串"""
|
|
197
|
-
dt = cls.parse(dt)
|
|
198
|
-
if dt is None:
|
|
199
|
-
return None
|
|
200
|
-
return dt.isoformat()
|
|
201
|
-
|
|
202
|
-
@classmethod
|
|
203
|
-
def to_timezone(cls, dt: TimeType, tz: TimezoneType) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
204
|
-
"""将时间转换为指定时区"""
|
|
205
|
-
dt = cls.parse(dt)
|
|
206
|
-
if dt is None:
|
|
207
|
-
return None
|
|
208
|
-
|
|
209
|
-
try:
|
|
210
|
-
if isinstance(tz, str):
|
|
211
|
-
tz = pytz_timezone(tz)
|
|
212
|
-
return dt.astimezone(tz)
|
|
213
|
-
except Exception:
|
|
214
|
-
return None
|
|
215
|
-
|
|
216
|
-
@classmethod
|
|
217
|
-
def to_utc(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
218
|
-
"""将时间转换为 UTC 时区"""
|
|
219
|
-
return cls.to_timezone(dt, pytz.UTC)
|
|
220
|
-
|
|
221
|
-
@classmethod
|
|
222
|
-
def to_local(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
223
|
-
"""将时间转换为本地时区"""
|
|
224
|
-
return cls.to_timezone(dt, pytz.timezone("Asia/Shanghai"))
|
|
225
|
-
|
|
226
|
-
@classmethod
|
|
227
|
-
def from_timestamp_with_tz(cls, ts: float, tz: TimezoneType = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
228
|
-
"""从时间戳创建 datetime,并可选择指定时区"""
|
|
229
|
-
try:
|
|
230
|
-
dt = datetime.fromtimestamp(ts)
|
|
231
|
-
if tz:
|
|
232
|
-
if isinstance(tz, str):
|
|
233
|
-
tz = pytz_timezone(tz)
|
|
234
|
-
dt = dt.replace(tzinfo=tz)
|
|
235
|
-
return dt
|
|
236
|
-
except Exception:
|
|
237
|
-
return None
|
|
238
|
-
|
|
239
|
-
|
|
240
|
-
# =======================对外接口=======================
|
|
241
|
-
|
|
242
|
-
def parse_time(time_input: TimeType, default: Optional[datetime] = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
243
|
-
"""解析时间字符串或对象"""
|
|
244
|
-
return TimeUtils.parse(time_input, default=default)
|
|
245
|
-
|
|
246
|
-
|
|
247
|
-
def format_time(dt: TimeType, fmt: str = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") -> Optional[str]:
|
|
248
|
-
"""格式化时间"""
|
|
249
|
-
return TimeUtils.format(dt, fmt)
|
|
250
|
-
|
|
251
|
-
|
|
252
|
-
def time_diff(start: TimeType, end: TimeType, unit: TimeUnit = "seconds") -> Optional[int]:
|
|
253
|
-
"""计算时间差"""
|
|
254
|
-
return TimeUtils.diff(start, end, unit)
|
|
255
|
-
|
|
256
|
-
|
|
257
|
-
def to_timestamp(dt: TimeType) -> Optional[float]:
|
|
258
|
-
"""转时间戳"""
|
|
259
|
-
return TimeUtils.to_timestamp(dt)
|
|
260
|
-
|
|
261
|
-
|
|
262
|
-
def to_datetime(ts: float) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
263
|
-
"""从时间戳转 datetime"""
|
|
264
|
-
return TimeUtils.from_timestamp(ts)
|
|
265
|
-
|
|
266
|
-
|
|
267
|
-
def now(fmt: Optional[str] = None) -> Union[datetime, str]:
|
|
268
|
-
"""获取当前时间"""
|
|
269
|
-
return TimeUtils.now(fmt)
|
|
270
|
-
|
|
271
|
-
def to_timezone(dt: TimeType, tz: TimezoneType) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
272
|
-
"""将时间转换为指定时区"""
|
|
273
|
-
return TimeUtils.to_timezone(dt, tz)
|
|
274
|
-
|
|
275
|
-
def to_utc(dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
276
|
-
"""将时间转换为 UTC 时区"""
|
|
277
|
-
return TimeUtils.to_utc(dt)
|
|
278
|
-
|
|
279
|
-
def to_local(dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
280
|
-
"""将时间转换为本地时区"""
|
|
281
|
-
return TimeUtils.to_local(dt)
|
|
282
|
-
|
|
283
|
-
def from_timestamp_with_tz(ts: float, tz: TimezoneType = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
284
|
-
"""从时间戳创建 datetime,并可选择指定时区"""
|
|
285
|
-
return TimeUtils.from_timestamp_with_tz(ts, tz)
|
|
286
|
-
|
|
287
|
-
|
|
288
|
-
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
289
|
-
get_current_time = now(fmt="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
|
|
1
|
+
#!/usr/bin/python
|
|
2
|
+
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
|
|
3
|
+
"""
|
|
4
|
+
# @Time : 2025-05-17 10:20
|
|
5
|
+
# @Author : crawl-coder
|
|
6
|
+
# @Desc : 智能时间工具库(专为爬虫场景设计)
|
|
7
|
+
"""
|
|
8
|
+
import dateparser
|
|
9
|
+
from typing import Optional, Union, Literal
|
|
10
|
+
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
|
|
11
|
+
from dateutil.relativedelta import relativedelta
|
|
12
|
+
import pytz
|
|
13
|
+
from pytz import timezone as pytz_timezone
|
|
14
|
+
|
|
15
|
+
# 支持的单位类型
|
|
16
|
+
TimeUnit = Literal["seconds", "minutes", "hours", "days"]
|
|
17
|
+
# 时间输入类型
|
|
18
|
+
TimeType = Union[str, datetime]
|
|
19
|
+
# 时区类型
|
|
20
|
+
TimezoneType = Union[str, timezone, pytz_timezone]
|
|
21
|
+
|
|
22
|
+
# 常见时间格式列表(作为 dateparser 的后备方案)
|
|
23
|
+
COMMON_FORMATS = [
|
|
24
|
+
"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
|
|
25
|
+
"%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S",
|
|
26
|
+
"%d-%m-%Y %H:%M:%S",
|
|
27
|
+
"%d/%m/%Y %H:%M:%S",
|
|
28
|
+
"%Y-%m-%d",
|
|
29
|
+
"%Y/%m/%d",
|
|
30
|
+
"%d-%m-%Y",
|
|
31
|
+
"%d/%m/%Y",
|
|
32
|
+
"%b %d, %Y",
|
|
33
|
+
"%B %d, %Y",
|
|
34
|
+
"%Y年%m月%d日",
|
|
35
|
+
"%Y年%m月%d日 %H时%M分%S秒",
|
|
36
|
+
"%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y",
|
|
37
|
+
"%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S",
|
|
38
|
+
"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f",
|
|
39
|
+
"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S",
|
|
40
|
+
]
|
|
41
|
+
|
|
42
|
+
|
|
43
|
+
class TimeUtils:
|
|
44
|
+
"""
|
|
45
|
+
时间处理工具类,提供日期解析、格式化、计算等一站式服务。
|
|
46
|
+
特别适用于爬虫中处理多语言、多格式、相对时间的场景。
|
|
47
|
+
"""
|
|
48
|
+
|
|
49
|
+
@staticmethod
|
|
50
|
+
def _try_strptime(time_str: str) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
51
|
+
"""尝试使用预定义格式解析,作为 dateparser 的后备"""
|
|
52
|
+
for fmt in COMMON_FORMATS:
|
|
53
|
+
try:
|
|
54
|
+
return datetime.strptime(time_str.strip(), fmt)
|
|
55
|
+
except ValueError:
|
|
56
|
+
continue
|
|
57
|
+
return None
|
|
58
|
+
|
|
59
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
60
|
+
def parse(cls, time_input: TimeType, *, default: Optional[datetime] = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
61
|
+
"""
|
|
62
|
+
智能解析时间输入(字符串或 datetime)。
|
|
63
|
+
|
|
64
|
+
:param time_input: 时间字符串(支持各种语言、格式、相对时间)或 datetime 对象
|
|
65
|
+
:param default: 解析失败时返回的默认值
|
|
66
|
+
:return: 解析成功返回 datetime,失败返回 default
|
|
67
|
+
"""
|
|
68
|
+
if isinstance(time_input, datetime):
|
|
69
|
+
return time_input
|
|
70
|
+
|
|
71
|
+
if not isinstance(time_input, str) or not time_input.strip():
|
|
72
|
+
return default
|
|
73
|
+
|
|
74
|
+
# 1. 优先使用 dateparser(支持多语言和相对时间)
|
|
75
|
+
try:
|
|
76
|
+
parsed = dateparser.parse(time_input.strip())
|
|
77
|
+
if parsed:
|
|
78
|
+
return parsed
|
|
79
|
+
except Exception:
|
|
80
|
+
pass # 忽略异常,尝试后备方案
|
|
81
|
+
|
|
82
|
+
# 2. 尝试使用常见格式解析
|
|
83
|
+
try:
|
|
84
|
+
parsed = cls._try_strptime(time_input)
|
|
85
|
+
if parsed:
|
|
86
|
+
return parsed
|
|
87
|
+
except Exception:
|
|
88
|
+
pass
|
|
89
|
+
|
|
90
|
+
return default
|
|
91
|
+
|
|
92
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
93
|
+
def format(cls, dt: TimeType, fmt: str = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") -> Optional[str]:
|
|
94
|
+
"""
|
|
95
|
+
格式化时间。
|
|
96
|
+
|
|
97
|
+
:param dt: datetime 对象或可解析的字符串
|
|
98
|
+
:param fmt: 输出格式
|
|
99
|
+
:return: 格式化后的字符串,失败返回 None
|
|
100
|
+
"""
|
|
101
|
+
if isinstance(dt, str):
|
|
102
|
+
dt = cls.parse(dt)
|
|
103
|
+
if dt is None:
|
|
104
|
+
return None
|
|
105
|
+
try:
|
|
106
|
+
return dt.strftime(fmt)
|
|
107
|
+
except Exception:
|
|
108
|
+
return None
|
|
109
|
+
|
|
110
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
111
|
+
def to_timestamp(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[float]:
|
|
112
|
+
"""转换为时间戳(秒级)"""
|
|
113
|
+
if isinstance(dt, str):
|
|
114
|
+
dt = cls.parse(dt)
|
|
115
|
+
if dt is None:
|
|
116
|
+
return None
|
|
117
|
+
try:
|
|
118
|
+
return dt.timestamp()
|
|
119
|
+
except Exception:
|
|
120
|
+
return None
|
|
121
|
+
|
|
122
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
123
|
+
def from_timestamp(cls, ts: float) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
124
|
+
"""从时间戳创建 datetime"""
|
|
125
|
+
try:
|
|
126
|
+
return datetime.fromtimestamp(ts)
|
|
127
|
+
except Exception:
|
|
128
|
+
return None
|
|
129
|
+
|
|
130
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
131
|
+
def diff(cls, start: TimeType, end: TimeType, unit: TimeUnit = "seconds") -> Optional[int]:
|
|
132
|
+
"""
|
|
133
|
+
计算两个时间的差值(自动解析字符串)。
|
|
134
|
+
|
|
135
|
+
:param start: 起始时间
|
|
136
|
+
:param end: 结束时间
|
|
137
|
+
:param unit: 单位 ('seconds', 'minutes', 'hours', 'days')
|
|
138
|
+
:return: 差值(绝对值),失败返回 None
|
|
139
|
+
"""
|
|
140
|
+
start_dt = cls.parse(start)
|
|
141
|
+
end_dt = cls.parse(end)
|
|
142
|
+
if not start_dt or not end_dt:
|
|
143
|
+
return None
|
|
144
|
+
|
|
145
|
+
delta = abs((end_dt - start_dt).total_seconds())
|
|
146
|
+
|
|
147
|
+
unit_map = {
|
|
148
|
+
"seconds": 1,
|
|
149
|
+
"minutes": 60,
|
|
150
|
+
"hours": 3600,
|
|
151
|
+
"days": 86400,
|
|
152
|
+
}
|
|
153
|
+
return int(delta // unit_map.get(unit, 1))
|
|
154
|
+
|
|
155
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
156
|
+
def add_days(cls, dt: TimeType, days: int) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
157
|
+
"""日期加减(天)"""
|
|
158
|
+
dt = cls.parse(dt)
|
|
159
|
+
if dt is None:
|
|
160
|
+
return None
|
|
161
|
+
return dt + timedelta(days=days)
|
|
162
|
+
|
|
163
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
164
|
+
def add_months(cls, dt: TimeType, months: int) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
165
|
+
"""日期加减(月)"""
|
|
166
|
+
dt = cls.parse(dt)
|
|
167
|
+
if dt is None:
|
|
168
|
+
return None
|
|
169
|
+
return dt + relativedelta(months=months)
|
|
170
|
+
|
|
171
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
172
|
+
def days_between(cls, dt1: TimeType, dt2: TimeType) -> Optional[int]:
|
|
173
|
+
"""计算两个日期之间的天数差"""
|
|
174
|
+
return cls.diff(dt1, dt2, "days")
|
|
175
|
+
|
|
176
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
177
|
+
def is_leap_year(cls, year: int) -> bool:
|
|
178
|
+
"""判断是否是闰年"""
|
|
179
|
+
return (year % 4 == 0 and year % 100 != 0) or (year % 400 == 0)
|
|
180
|
+
|
|
181
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
182
|
+
def now(cls, fmt: Optional[str] = None) -> Union[datetime, str]:
|
|
183
|
+
"""
|
|
184
|
+
获取当前时间。
|
|
185
|
+
|
|
186
|
+
:param fmt: 如果提供,则返回格式化字符串;否则返回 datetime 对象。
|
|
187
|
+
:return: datetime 或 str
|
|
188
|
+
"""
|
|
189
|
+
dt = datetime.now()
|
|
190
|
+
if fmt is not None:
|
|
191
|
+
return dt.strftime(fmt)
|
|
192
|
+
return dt
|
|
193
|
+
|
|
194
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
195
|
+
def iso_format(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[str]:
|
|
196
|
+
"""返回 ISO 8601 格式字符串"""
|
|
197
|
+
dt = cls.parse(dt)
|
|
198
|
+
if dt is None:
|
|
199
|
+
return None
|
|
200
|
+
return dt.isoformat()
|
|
201
|
+
|
|
202
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
203
|
+
def to_timezone(cls, dt: TimeType, tz: TimezoneType) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
204
|
+
"""将时间转换为指定时区"""
|
|
205
|
+
dt = cls.parse(dt)
|
|
206
|
+
if dt is None:
|
|
207
|
+
return None
|
|
208
|
+
|
|
209
|
+
try:
|
|
210
|
+
if isinstance(tz, str):
|
|
211
|
+
tz = pytz_timezone(tz)
|
|
212
|
+
return dt.astimezone(tz)
|
|
213
|
+
except Exception:
|
|
214
|
+
return None
|
|
215
|
+
|
|
216
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
217
|
+
def to_utc(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
218
|
+
"""将时间转换为 UTC 时区"""
|
|
219
|
+
return cls.to_timezone(dt, pytz.UTC)
|
|
220
|
+
|
|
221
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
222
|
+
def to_local(cls, dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
223
|
+
"""将时间转换为本地时区"""
|
|
224
|
+
return cls.to_timezone(dt, pytz.timezone("Asia/Shanghai"))
|
|
225
|
+
|
|
226
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
227
|
+
def from_timestamp_with_tz(cls, ts: float, tz: TimezoneType = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
228
|
+
"""从时间戳创建 datetime,并可选择指定时区"""
|
|
229
|
+
try:
|
|
230
|
+
dt = datetime.fromtimestamp(ts)
|
|
231
|
+
if tz:
|
|
232
|
+
if isinstance(tz, str):
|
|
233
|
+
tz = pytz_timezone(tz)
|
|
234
|
+
dt = dt.replace(tzinfo=tz)
|
|
235
|
+
return dt
|
|
236
|
+
except Exception:
|
|
237
|
+
return None
|
|
238
|
+
|
|
239
|
+
|
|
240
|
+
# =======================对外接口=======================
|
|
241
|
+
|
|
242
|
+
def parse_time(time_input: TimeType, default: Optional[datetime] = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
243
|
+
"""解析时间字符串或对象"""
|
|
244
|
+
return TimeUtils.parse(time_input, default=default)
|
|
245
|
+
|
|
246
|
+
|
|
247
|
+
def format_time(dt: TimeType, fmt: str = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") -> Optional[str]:
|
|
248
|
+
"""格式化时间"""
|
|
249
|
+
return TimeUtils.format(dt, fmt)
|
|
250
|
+
|
|
251
|
+
|
|
252
|
+
def time_diff(start: TimeType, end: TimeType, unit: TimeUnit = "seconds") -> Optional[int]:
|
|
253
|
+
"""计算时间差"""
|
|
254
|
+
return TimeUtils.diff(start, end, unit)
|
|
255
|
+
|
|
256
|
+
|
|
257
|
+
def to_timestamp(dt: TimeType) -> Optional[float]:
|
|
258
|
+
"""转时间戳"""
|
|
259
|
+
return TimeUtils.to_timestamp(dt)
|
|
260
|
+
|
|
261
|
+
|
|
262
|
+
def to_datetime(ts: float) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
263
|
+
"""从时间戳转 datetime"""
|
|
264
|
+
return TimeUtils.from_timestamp(ts)
|
|
265
|
+
|
|
266
|
+
|
|
267
|
+
def now(fmt: Optional[str] = None) -> Union[datetime, str]:
|
|
268
|
+
"""获取当前时间"""
|
|
269
|
+
return TimeUtils.now(fmt)
|
|
270
|
+
|
|
271
|
+
def to_timezone(dt: TimeType, tz: TimezoneType) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
272
|
+
"""将时间转换为指定时区"""
|
|
273
|
+
return TimeUtils.to_timezone(dt, tz)
|
|
274
|
+
|
|
275
|
+
def to_utc(dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
276
|
+
"""将时间转换为 UTC 时区"""
|
|
277
|
+
return TimeUtils.to_utc(dt)
|
|
278
|
+
|
|
279
|
+
def to_local(dt: TimeType) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
280
|
+
"""将时间转换为本地时区"""
|
|
281
|
+
return TimeUtils.to_local(dt)
|
|
282
|
+
|
|
283
|
+
def from_timestamp_with_tz(ts: float, tz: TimezoneType = None) -> Optional[datetime]:
|
|
284
|
+
"""从时间戳创建 datetime,并可选择指定时区"""
|
|
285
|
+
return TimeUtils.from_timestamp_with_tz(ts, tz)
|
|
286
|
+
|
|
287
|
+
|
|
288
|
+
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
289
|
+
get_current_time = now(fmt="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
|
|
290
290
|
print(get_current_time)
|