ccxt-ir 4.3.46.0.1__py2.py3-none-any.whl

ccxt/upbit.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1833 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+# PLEASE DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE, IT IS GENERATED AND WILL BE OVERWRITTEN:
+# https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-code
+
+from ccxt.base.exchange import Exchange
+from ccxt.abstract.upbit import ImplicitAPI
+from ccxt.base.types import Balances, Currency, Int, Market, Num, Order, OrderBook, OrderSide, OrderType, Str, Strings, Ticker, Tickers, Trade, TradingFeeInterface, Transaction
+from typing import List
+from ccxt.base.errors import ExchangeError
+from ccxt.base.errors import AuthenticationError
+from ccxt.base.errors import PermissionDenied
+from ccxt.base.errors import ArgumentsRequired
+from ccxt.base.errors import BadRequest
+from ccxt.base.errors import InsufficientFunds
+from ccxt.base.errors import AddressPending
+from ccxt.base.errors import InvalidOrder
+from ccxt.base.errors import OrderNotFound
+from ccxt.base.decimal_to_precision import TICK_SIZE
+from ccxt.base.precise import Precise
+
+
+class upbit(Exchange, ImplicitAPI):
+
+    def describe(self):
+        return self.deep_extend(super(upbit, self).describe(), {
+            'id': 'upbit',
+            'name': 'Upbit',
+            'countries': ['KR'],
+            'version': 'v1',
+            'rateLimit': 1000,
+            'pro': True,
+            # new metainfo interface
+            'has': {
+                'CORS': True,
+                'spot': True,
+                'margin': None,
+                'swap': False,
+                'future': False,
+                'option': False,
+                'cancelOrder': True,
+                'createDepositAddress': True,
+                'createMarketBuyOrderWithCost': True,
+                'createMarketOrder': True,
+                'createMarketOrderWithCost': False,
+                'createMarketSellOrderWithCost': False,
+                'createOrder': True,
+                'fetchBalance': True,
+                'fetchCanceledOrders': True,
+                'fetchClosedOrders': True,
+                'fetchDeposit': True,
+                'fetchDepositAddress': True,
+                'fetchDepositAddresses': True,
+                'fetchDeposits': True,
+                'fetchFundingHistory': False,
+                'fetchFundingRate': False,
+                'fetchFundingRateHistory': False,
+                'fetchFundingRates': False,
+                'fetchIndexOHLCV': False,
+                'fetchMarginMode': False,
+                'fetchMarkets': True,
+                'fetchMarkOHLCV': False,
+                'fetchMyTrades': False,
+                'fetchOHLCV': True,
+                'fetchOpenInterestHistory': False,
+                'fetchOpenOrders': True,
+                'fetchOrder': True,
+                'fetchOrderBook': True,
+                'fetchOrderBooks': True,
+                'fetchOrders': False,
+                'fetchPositionMode': False,
+                'fetchPremiumIndexOHLCV': False,
+                'fetchTicker': True,
+                'fetchTickers': True,
+                'fetchTrades': True,
+                'fetchTradingFee': True,
+                'fetchTradingFees': False,
+                'fetchTransactions': False,
+                'fetchWithdrawal': True,
+                'fetchWithdrawals': True,
+                'transfer': False,
+                'withdraw': True,
+            },
+            'timeframes': {
+                '1m': 'minutes',
+                '3m': 'minutes',
+                '5m': 'minutes',
+                '10m': 'minutes',
+                '15m': 'minutes',
+                '30m': 'minutes',
+                '1h': 'minutes',
+                '4h': 'minutes',
+                '1d': 'days',
+                '1w': 'weeks',
+                '1M': 'months',
+            },
+            'hostname': 'api.upbit.com',
+            'urls': {
+                'logo': 'https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1294454/49245610-eeaabe00-f423-11e8-9cba-4b0aed794799.jpg',
+                'api': {
+                    'public': 'https://{hostname}',
+                    'private': 'https://{hostname}',
+                },
+                'www': 'https://upbit.com',
+                'doc': 'https://docs.upbit.com/docs/%EC%9A%94%EC%B2%AD-%EC%88%98-%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%9C',
+                'fees': 'https://upbit.com/service_center/guide',
+            },
+            'api': {
+                'public': {
+                    'get': [
+                        'market/all',
+                        'candles/{timeframe}',
+                        'candles/{timeframe}/{unit}',
+                        'candles/minutes/{unit}',
+                        'candles/minutes/1',
+                        'candles/minutes/3',
+                        'candles/minutes/5',
+                        'candles/minutes/10',
+                        'candles/minutes/15',
+                        'candles/minutes/30',
+                        'candles/minutes/60',
+                        'candles/minutes/240',
+                        'candles/days',
+                        'candles/weeks',
+                        'candles/months',
+                        'trades/ticks',
+                        'ticker',
+                        'orderbook',
+                    ],
+                },
+                'private': {
+                    'get': [
+                        'accounts',
+                        'orders/chance',
+                        'order',
+                        'orders',
+                        'withdraws',
+                        'withdraw',
+                        'withdraws/chance',
+                        'deposits',
+                        'deposit',
+                        'deposits/coin_addresses',
+                        'deposits/coin_address',
+                    ],
+                    'post': [
+                        'orders',
+                        'withdraws/coin',
+                        'withdraws/krw',
+                        'deposits/generate_coin_address',
+                    ],
+                    'delete': [
+                        'order',
+                    ],
+                },
+            },
+            'fees': {
+                'trading': {
+                    'tierBased': False,
+                    'percentage': True,
+                    'maker': self.parse_number('0.0025'),
+                    'taker': self.parse_number('0.0025'),
+                },
+                'funding': {
+                    'tierBased': False,
+                    'percentage': False,
+                    'withdraw': {},
+                    'deposit': {},
+                },
+            },
+            'precisionMode': TICK_SIZE,
+            'exceptions': {
+                'exact': {
+                    'This key has expired.': AuthenticationError,
+                    'Missing request parameter error. Check the required parameters!': BadRequest,
+                    'side is missing, side does not have a valid value': InvalidOrder,
+                },
+                'broad': {
+                    'thirdparty_agreement_required': PermissionDenied,
+                    'out_of_scope': PermissionDenied,
+                    'order_not_found': OrderNotFound,
+                    'insufficient_funds': InsufficientFunds,
+                    'invalid_access_key': AuthenticationError,
+                    'jwt_verification': AuthenticationError,
+                    'create_ask_error': ExchangeError,
+                    'create_bid_error': ExchangeError,
+                    'volume_too_large': InvalidOrder,
+                    'invalid_funds': InvalidOrder,
+                },
+            },
+            'options': {
+                'createMarketBuyOrderRequiresPrice': True,
+                'fetchTickersMaxLength': 4096,  # 2048,
+                'fetchOrderBooksMaxLength': 4096,  # 2048,
+                'tradingFeesByQuoteCurrency': {
+                    'KRW': 0.0005,
+                },
+            },
+            'commonCurrencies': {
+                'TON': 'Tokamak Network',
+            },
+        })
+
+    def fetch_currency(self, code: str, params={}):
+        # self method is for retrieving funding fees and limits per currency
+        # it requires private access and API keys properly set up
+        self.load_markets()
+        currency = self.currency(code)
+        return self.fetch_currency_by_id(currency['id'], params)
+
+    def fetch_currency_by_id(self, id: str, params={}):
+        # self method is for retrieving funding fees and limits per currency
+        # it requires private access and API keys properly set up
+        request: dict = {
+            'currency': id,
+        }
+        response = self.privateGetWithdrawsChance(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "member_level": {
+        #             "security_level": 3,
+        #             "fee_level": 0,
+        #             "email_verified": True,
+        #             "identity_auth_verified": True,
+        #             "bank_account_verified": True,
+        #             "kakao_pay_auth_verified": False,
+        #             "locked": False,
+        #             "wallet_locked": False
+        #         },
+        #         "currency": {
+        #             "code": "BTC",
+        #             "withdraw_fee": "0.0005",
+        #             "is_coin": True,
+        #             "wallet_state": "working",
+        #             "wallet_support": ["deposit", "withdraw"]
+        #         },
+        #         "account": {
+        #             "currency": "BTC",
+        #             "balance": "10.0",
+        #             "locked": "0.0",
+        #             "avg_krw_buy_price": "8042000",
+        #             "modified": False
+        #         },
+        #         "withdraw_limit": {
+        #             "currency": "BTC",
+        #             "minimum": null,
+        #             "onetime": null,
+        #             "daily": "10.0",
+        #             "remaining_daily": "10.0",
+        #             "remaining_daily_krw": "0.0",
+        #             "fixed": null,
+        #             "can_withdraw": True
+        #         }
+        #     }
+        #
+        memberInfo = self.safe_value(response, 'member_level', {})
+        currencyInfo = self.safe_value(response, 'currency', {})
+        withdrawLimits = self.safe_value(response, 'withdraw_limit', {})
+        canWithdraw = self.safe_value(withdrawLimits, 'can_withdraw')
+        walletState = self.safe_string(currencyInfo, 'wallet_state')
+        walletLocked = self.safe_value(memberInfo, 'wallet_locked')
+        locked = self.safe_value(memberInfo, 'locked')
+        active = True
+        if (canWithdraw is not None) and not canWithdraw:
+            active = False
+        elif walletState != 'working':
+            active = False
+        elif (walletLocked is not None) and walletLocked:
+            active = False
+        elif (locked is not None) and locked:
+            active = False
+        maxOnetimeWithdrawal = self.safe_string(withdrawLimits, 'onetime')
+        maxDailyWithdrawal = self.safe_string(withdrawLimits, 'daily', maxOnetimeWithdrawal)
+        remainingDailyWithdrawal = self.safe_string(withdrawLimits, 'remaining_daily', maxDailyWithdrawal)
+        maxWithdrawLimit = None
+        if Precise.string_gt(remainingDailyWithdrawal, '0'):
+            maxWithdrawLimit = remainingDailyWithdrawal
+        else:
+            maxWithdrawLimit = maxDailyWithdrawal
+        currencyId = self.safe_string(currencyInfo, 'code')
+        code = self.safe_currency_code(currencyId)
+        return {
+            'info': response,
+            'id': currencyId,
+            'code': code,
+            'name': code,
+            'active': active,
+            'fee': self.safe_number(currencyInfo, 'withdraw_fee'),
+            'precision': None,
+            'limits': {
+                'withdraw': {
+                    'min': self.safe_number(withdrawLimits, 'minimum'),
+                    'max': self.parse_number(maxWithdrawLimit),
+                },
+            },
+        }
+
+    def fetch_market(self, symbol: str, params={}):
+        # self method is for retrieving trading fees and limits per market
+        # it requires private access and API keys properly set up
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        return self.fetch_market_by_id(market['id'], params)
+
+    def fetch_market_by_id(self, id: str, params={}):
+        # self method is for retrieving trading fees and limits per market
+        # it requires private access and API keys properly set up
+        request: dict = {
+            'market': id,
+        }
+        response = self.privateGetOrdersChance(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "bid_fee": "0.0015",
+        #         "ask_fee": "0.0015",
+        #         "market": {
+        #             "id": "KRW-BTC",
+        #             "name": "BTC/KRW",
+        #             "order_types": ["limit"],
+        #             "order_sides": ["ask", "bid"],
+        #             "bid": {"currency": "KRW", "price_unit": null, "min_total": 1000},
+        #             "ask": {"currency": "BTC", "price_unit": null, "min_total": 1000},
+        #             "max_total": "100000000.0",
+        #             "state": "active",
+        #         },
+        #         "bid_account": {
+        #             "currency": "KRW",
+        #             "balance": "0.0",
+        #             "locked": "0.0",
+        #             "avg_buy_price": "0",
+        #             "avg_buy_price_modified": False,
+        #             "unit_currency": "KRW",
+        #         },
+        #         "ask_account": {
+        #             "currency": "BTC",
+        #             "balance": "10.0",
+        #             "locked": "0.0",
+        #             "avg_buy_price": "8042000",
+        #             "avg_buy_price_modified": False,
+        #             "unit_currency": "KRW",
+        #         }
+        #     }
+        #
+        marketInfo = self.safe_value(response, 'market')
+        bid = self.safe_value(marketInfo, 'bid')
+        ask = self.safe_value(marketInfo, 'ask')
+        marketId = self.safe_string(marketInfo, 'id')
+        baseId = self.safe_string(ask, 'currency')
+        quoteId = self.safe_string(bid, 'currency')
+        base = self.safe_currency_code(baseId)
+        quote = self.safe_currency_code(quoteId)
+        state = self.safe_string(marketInfo, 'state')
+        bidFee = self.safe_string(response, 'bid_fee')
+        askFee = self.safe_string(response, 'ask_fee')
+        fee = self.parse_number(Precise.string_max(bidFee, askFee))
+        return self.safe_market_structure({
+            'id': marketId,
+            'symbol': base + '/' + quote,
+            'base': base,
+            'quote': quote,
+            'settle': None,
+            'baseId': baseId,
+            'quoteId': quoteId,
+            'settleId': None,
+            'type': 'spot',
+            'spot': True,
+            'margin': False,
+            'swap': False,
+            'future': False,
+            'option': False,
+            'active': (state == 'active'),
+            'contract': False,
+            'linear': None,
+            'inverse': None,
+            'taker': fee,
+            'maker': fee,
+            'contractSize': None,
+            'expiry': None,
+            'expiryDatetime': None,
+            'strike': None,
+            'optionType': None,
+            'precision': {
+                'amount': self.parse_number('1e-8'),
+                'price': self.parse_number('1e-8'),
+            },
+            'limits': {
+                'leverage': {
+                    'min': None,
+                    'max': None,
+                },
+                'amount': {
+                    'min': self.safe_number(ask, 'min_total'),
+                    'max': None,
+                },
+                'price': {
+                    'min': None,
+                    'max': None,
+                },
+                'cost': {
+                    'min': self.safe_number(bid, 'min_total'),
+                    'max': self.safe_number(marketInfo, 'max_total'),
+                },
+                'info': response,
+            },
+        })
+
+    def fetch_markets(self, params={}) -> List[Market]:
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EB%A7%88%EC%BC%93-%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C-%EC%A1%B0%ED%9A%8C
+        retrieves data on all markets for upbit
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict[]: an array of objects representing market data
+        """
+        response = self.publicGetMarketAll(params)
+        #
+        #    [
+        #        {
+        #            "market": "KRW-BTC",
+        #            "korean_name": "비트코인",
+        #            "english_name": "Bitcoin"
+        #        },
+        #        ...,
+        #    ]
+        #
+        return self.parse_markets(response)
+
+    def parse_market(self, market: dict) -> Market:
+        id = self.safe_string(market, 'market')
+        quoteId, baseId = id.split('-')
+        base = self.safe_currency_code(baseId)
+        quote = self.safe_currency_code(quoteId)
+        return self.safe_market_structure({
+            'id': id,
+            'symbol': base + '/' + quote,
+            'base': base,
+            'quote': quote,
+            'settle': None,
+            'baseId': baseId,
+            'quoteId': quoteId,
+            'settleId': None,
+            'type': 'spot',
+            'spot': True,
+            'margin': False,
+            'swap': False,
+            'future': False,
+            'option': False,
+            'active': True,
+            'contract': False,
+            'linear': None,
+            'inverse': None,
+            'taker': self.safe_number(self.options['tradingFeesByQuoteCurrency'], quote, self.fees['trading']['taker']),
+            'maker': self.safe_number(self.options['tradingFeesByQuoteCurrency'], quote, self.fees['trading']['maker']),
+            'contractSize': None,
+            'expiry': None,
+            'expiryDatetime': None,
+            'strike': None,
+            'optionType': None,
+            'precision': {
+                'price': self.parse_number('1e-8'),
+                'amount': self.parse_number('1e-8'),
+            },
+            'limits': {
+                'leverage': {
+                    'min': None,
+                    'max': None,
+                },
+                'amount': {
+                    'min': None,
+                    'max': None,
+                },
+                'price': {
+                    'min': None,
+                    'max': None,
+                },
+                'cost': {
+                    'min': None,
+                    'max': None,
+                },
+            },
+            'created': None,
+            'info': market,
+        })
+
+    def parse_balance(self, response) -> Balances:
+        result: dict = {
+            'info': response,
+            'timestamp': None,
+            'datetime': None,
+        }
+        for i in range(0, len(response)):
+            balance = response[i]
+            currencyId = self.safe_string(balance, 'currency')
+            code = self.safe_currency_code(currencyId)
+            account = self.account()
+            account['free'] = self.safe_string(balance, 'balance')
+            account['used'] = self.safe_string(balance, 'locked')
+            result[code] = account
+        return self.safe_balance(result)
+
+    def fetch_balance(self, params={}) -> Balances:
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%B4-%EA%B3%84%EC%A2%8C-%EC%A1%B0%ED%9A%8C
+        query for balance and get the amount of funds available for trading or funds locked in orders
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a `balance structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=balance-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        response = self.privateGetAccounts(params)
+        #
+        #     [{         currency: "BTC",
+        #                   "balance": "0.005",
+        #                    "locked": "0.0",
+        #         "avg_krw_buy_price": "7446000",
+        #                  "modified":  False     },
+        #       {         currency: "ETH",
+        #                   "balance": "0.1",
+        #                    "locked": "0.0",
+        #         "avg_krw_buy_price": "250000",
+        #                  "modified":  False    }   ]
+        #
+        return self.parse_balance(response)
+
+    def fetch_order_books(self, symbols: Strings = None, limit: Int = None, params={}):
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%ED%98%B8%EA%B0%80-%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4-%EC%A1%B0%ED%9A%8C
+        fetches information on open orders with bid(buy) and ask(sell) prices, volumes and other data for multiple markets
+        :param str[]|None symbols: list of unified market symbols, all symbols fetched if None, default is None
+        :param int [limit]: not used by upbit fetchOrderBooks()
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a dictionary of `order book structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-book-structure>` indexed by market symbol
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        ids = None
+        if symbols is None:
+            ids = ','.join(self.ids)
+            # max URL length is 2083 symbols, including http schema, hostname, tld, etc...
+            if len(ids) > self.options['fetchOrderBooksMaxLength']:
+                numIds = len(self.ids)
+                raise ExchangeError(self.id + ' fetchOrderBooks() has ' + str(numIds) + ' symbols(' + str(len(ids)) + ' characters) exceeding max URL length(' + str(self.options['fetchOrderBooksMaxLength']) + ' characters), you are required to specify a list of symbols in the first argument to fetchOrderBooks')
+        else:
+            ids = self.market_ids(symbols)
+            ids = ','.join(ids)
+        request: dict = {
+            'markets': ids,
+        }
+        response = self.publicGetOrderbook(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     [{         market:   "BTC-ETH",
+        #               "timestamp":    1542899030043,
+        #          "total_ask_size":    109.57065201,
+        #          "total_bid_size":    125.74430631,
+        #         "orderbook_units": [{ask_price: 0.02926679,
+        #                              "bid_price": 0.02919904,
+        #                               "ask_size": 4.20293961,
+        #                               "bid_size": 11.65043576},
+        #                            ...,
+        #                            {ask_price: 0.02938209,
+        #                              "bid_price": 0.0291231,
+        #                               "ask_size": 0.05135782,
+        #                               "bid_size": 13.5595     }   ]},
+        #       {         market:   "KRW-BTC",
+        #               "timestamp":    1542899034662,
+        #          "total_ask_size":    12.89790974,
+        #          "total_bid_size":    4.88395783,
+        #         "orderbook_units": [{ask_price: 5164000,
+        #                              "bid_price": 5162000,
+        #                               "ask_size": 2.57606495,
+        #                               "bid_size": 0.214       },
+        #                            ...,
+        #                            {ask_price: 5176000,
+        #                              "bid_price": 5152000,
+        #                               "ask_size": 2.752,
+        #                               "bid_size": 0.4650305}    ]}   ]
+        #
+        result: dict = {}
+        for i in range(0, len(response)):
+            orderbook = response[i]
+            marketId = self.safe_string(orderbook, 'market')
+            symbol = self.safe_symbol(marketId, None, '-')
+            timestamp = self.safe_integer(orderbook, 'timestamp')
+            result[symbol] = {
+                'symbol': symbol,
+                'bids': self.sort_by(self.parse_bids_asks(orderbook['orderbook_units'], 'bid_price', 'bid_size'), 0, True),
+                'asks': self.sort_by(self.parse_bids_asks(orderbook['orderbook_units'], 'ask_price', 'ask_size'), 0),
+                'timestamp': timestamp,
+                'datetime': self.iso8601(timestamp),
+                'nonce': None,
+            }
+        return result
+
+    def fetch_order_book(self, symbol: str, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> OrderBook:
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%ED%98%B8%EA%B0%80-%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4-%EC%A1%B0%ED%9A%8C
+        fetches information on open orders with bid(buy) and ask(sell) prices, volumes and other data
+        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch the order book for
+        :param int [limit]: the maximum amount of order book entries to return
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: A dictionary of `order book structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-book-structure>` indexed by market symbols
+        """
+        orderbooks = self.fetch_order_books([symbol], limit, params)
+        return self.safe_value(orderbooks, symbol)
+
+    def parse_ticker(self, ticker: dict, market: Market = None) -> Ticker:
+        #
+        #       {               market: "BTC-ETH",
+        #                    "trade_date": "20181122",
+        #                    "trade_time": "104543",
+        #                "trade_date_kst": "20181122",
+        #                "trade_time_kst": "194543",
+        #               "trade_timestamp":  1542883543096,
+        #                 "opening_price":  0.02976455,
+        #                    "high_price":  0.02992577,
+        #                     "low_price":  0.02934283,
+        #                   "trade_price":  0.02947773,
+        #            "prev_closing_price":  0.02966,
+        #                        "change": "FALL",
+        #                  "change_price":  0.00018227,
+        #                   "change_rate":  0.0061453136,
+        #           "signed_change_price":  -0.00018227,
+        #            "signed_change_rate":  -0.0061453136,
+        #                  "trade_volume":  1.00000005,
+        #               "acc_trade_price":  100.95825586,
+        #           "acc_trade_price_24h":  289.58650166,
+        #              "acc_trade_volume":  3409.85311036,
+        #          "acc_trade_volume_24h":  9754.40510513,
+        #         "highest_52_week_price":  0.12345678,
+        #          "highest_52_week_date": "2018-02-01",
+        #          "lowest_52_week_price":  0.023936,
+        #           "lowest_52_week_date": "2017-12-08",
+        #                     "timestamp":  1542883543813  }
+        #
+        timestamp = self.safe_integer(ticker, 'trade_timestamp')
+        marketId = self.safe_string_2(ticker, 'market', 'code')
+        market = self.safe_market(marketId, market, '-')
+        last = self.safe_string(ticker, 'trade_price')
+        return self.safe_ticker({
+            'symbol': market['symbol'],
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': self.iso8601(timestamp),
+            'high': self.safe_string(ticker, 'high_price'),
+            'low': self.safe_string(ticker, 'low_price'),
+            'bid': None,
+            'bidVolume': None,
+            'ask': None,
+            'askVolume': None,
+            'vwap': None,
+            'open': self.safe_string(ticker, 'opening_price'),
+            'close': last,
+            'last': last,
+            'previousClose': self.safe_string(ticker, 'prev_closing_price'),
+            'change': self.safe_string(ticker, 'signed_change_price'),
+            'percentage': self.safe_string(ticker, 'signed_change_rate'),
+            'average': None,
+            'baseVolume': self.safe_string(ticker, 'acc_trade_volume_24h'),
+            'quoteVolume': self.safe_string(ticker, 'acc_trade_price_24h'),
+            'info': ticker,
+        }, market)
+
+    def fetch_tickers(self, symbols: Strings = None, params={}) -> Tickers:
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/ticker%ED%98%84%EC%9E%AC%EA%B0%80-%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4
+        fetches price tickers for multiple markets, statistical information calculated over the past 24 hours for each market
+        :param str[]|None symbols: unified symbols of the markets to fetch the ticker for, all market tickers are returned if not assigned
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a dictionary of `ticker structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=ticker-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        symbols = self.market_symbols(symbols)
+        ids = None
+        if symbols is None:
+            ids = ','.join(self.ids)
+            # max URL length is 2083 symbols, including http schema, hostname, tld, etc...
+            if len(ids) > self.options['fetchTickersMaxLength']:
+                numIds = len(self.ids)
+                raise ExchangeError(self.id + ' fetchTickers() has ' + str(numIds) + ' symbols exceeding max URL length, you are required to specify a list of symbols in the first argument to fetchTickers')
+        else:
+            ids = self.market_ids(symbols)
+            ids = ','.join(ids)
+        request: dict = {
+            'markets': ids,
+        }
+        response = self.publicGetTicker(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     [{               market: "BTC-ETH",
+        #                    "trade_date": "20181122",
+        #                    "trade_time": "104543",
+        #                "trade_date_kst": "20181122",
+        #                "trade_time_kst": "194543",
+        #               "trade_timestamp":  1542883543097,
+        #                 "opening_price":  0.02976455,
+        #                    "high_price":  0.02992577,
+        #                     "low_price":  0.02934283,
+        #                   "trade_price":  0.02947773,
+        #            "prev_closing_price":  0.02966,
+        #                        "change": "FALL",
+        #                  "change_price":  0.00018227,
+        #                   "change_rate":  0.0061453136,
+        #           "signed_change_price":  -0.00018227,
+        #            "signed_change_rate":  -0.0061453136,
+        #                  "trade_volume":  1.00000005,
+        #               "acc_trade_price":  100.95825586,
+        #           "acc_trade_price_24h":  289.58650166,
+        #              "acc_trade_volume":  3409.85311036,
+        #          "acc_trade_volume_24h":  9754.40510513,
+        #         "highest_52_week_price":  0.12345678,
+        #          "highest_52_week_date": "2018-02-01",
+        #          "lowest_52_week_price":  0.023936,
+        #           "lowest_52_week_date": "2017-12-08",
+        #                     "timestamp":  1542883543813  }]
+        #
+        result: dict = {}
+        for t in range(0, len(response)):
+            ticker = self.parse_ticker(response[t])
+            symbol = ticker['symbol']
+            result[symbol] = ticker
+        return self.filter_by_array_tickers(result, 'symbol', symbols)
+
+    def fetch_ticker(self, symbol: str, params={}) -> Ticker:
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/ticker%ED%98%84%EC%9E%AC%EA%B0%80-%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4
+        fetches a price ticker, a statistical calculation with the information calculated over the past 24 hours for a specific market
+        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch the ticker for
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a `ticker structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=ticker-structure>`
+        """
+        tickers = self.fetch_tickers([symbol], params)
+        return self.safe_value(tickers, symbol)
+
+    def parse_trade(self, trade: dict, market: Market = None) -> Trade:
+        #
+        # fetchTrades
+        #
+        #       {            market: "BTC-ETH",
+        #             "trade_date_utc": "2018-11-22",
+        #             "trade_time_utc": "13:55:24",
+        #                  "timestamp":  1542894924397,
+        #                "trade_price":  0.02914289,
+        #               "trade_volume":  0.20074397,
+        #         "prev_closing_price":  0.02966,
+        #               "change_price":  -0.00051711,
+        #                    "ask_bid": "ASK",
+        #              "sequential_id":  15428949259430000}
+        #
+        # fetchOrder trades
+        #
+        #         {
+        #             "market": "KRW-BTC",
+        #             "uuid": "78162304-1a4d-4524-b9e6-c9a9e14d76c3",
+        #             "price": "101000.0",
+        #             "volume": "0.77368323",
+        #             "funds": "78142.00623",
+        #             "ask_fee": "117.213009345",
+        #             "bid_fee": "117.213009345",
+        #             "created_at": "2018-04-05T14:09:15+09:00",
+        #             "side": "bid",
+        #         }
+        #
+        id = self.safe_string_2(trade, 'sequential_id', 'uuid')
+        orderId = None
+        timestamp = self.safe_integer(trade, 'timestamp')
+        if timestamp is None:
+            timestamp = self.parse8601(self.safe_string(trade, 'created_at'))
+        side = None
+        askOrBid = self.safe_string_lower_2(trade, 'ask_bid', 'side')
+        if askOrBid == 'ask':
+            side = 'sell'
+        elif askOrBid == 'bid':
+            side = 'buy'
+        cost = self.safe_string(trade, 'funds')
+        price = self.safe_string_2(trade, 'trade_price', 'price')
+        amount = self.safe_string_2(trade, 'trade_volume', 'volume')
+        marketId = self.safe_string_2(trade, 'market', 'code')
+        market = self.safe_market(marketId, market, '-')
+        fee = None
+        feeCost = self.safe_string(trade, askOrBid + '_fee')
+        if feeCost is not None:
+            fee = {
+                'currency': market['quote'],
+                'cost': feeCost,
+            }
+        return self.safe_trade({
+            'id': id,
+            'info': trade,
+            'order': orderId,
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': self.iso8601(timestamp),
+            'symbol': market['symbol'],
+            'type': None,
+            'side': side,
+            'takerOrMaker': None,
+            'price': price,
+            'amount': amount,
+            'cost': cost,
+            'fee': fee,
+        }, market)
+
+    def fetch_trades(self, symbol: str, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Trade]:
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC-%EC%B2%B4%EA%B2%B0-%EB%82%B4%EC%97%AD
+        get the list of most recent trades for a particular symbol
+        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch trades for
+        :param int [since]: timestamp in ms of the earliest trade to fetch
+        :param int [limit]: the maximum amount of trades to fetch
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns Trade[]: a list of `trade structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=public-trades>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        if limit is None:
+            limit = 200
+        request: dict = {
+            'market': market['id'],
+            'count': limit,
+        }
+        response = self.publicGetTradesTicks(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     [{            market: "BTC-ETH",
+        #             "trade_date_utc": "2018-11-22",
+        #             "trade_time_utc": "13:55:24",
+        #                  "timestamp":  1542894924397,
+        #                "trade_price":  0.02914289,
+        #               "trade_volume":  0.20074397,
+        #         "prev_closing_price":  0.02966,
+        #               "change_price":  -0.00051711,
+        #                    "ask_bid": "ASK",
+        #              "sequential_id":  15428949259430000},
+        #       {            market: "BTC-ETH",
+        #             "trade_date_utc": "2018-11-22",
+        #             "trade_time_utc": "13:03:10",
+        #                  "timestamp":  1542891790123,
+        #                "trade_price":  0.02917,
+        #               "trade_volume":  7.392,
+        #         "prev_closing_price":  0.02966,
+        #               "change_price":  -0.00049,
+        #                    "ask_bid": "ASK",
+        #              "sequential_id":  15428917910540000}  ]
+        #
+        return self.parse_trades(response, market, since, limit)
+
+    def fetch_trading_fee(self, symbol: str, params={}) -> TradingFeeInterface:
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EC%A3%BC%EB%AC%B8-%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5-%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4
+        fetch the trading fees for a market
+        :param str symbol: unified market symbol
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a `fee structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=fee-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        request: dict = {
+            'market': market['id'],
+        }
+        response = self.privateGetOrdersChance(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "bid_fee": "0.0005",
+        #         "ask_fee": "0.0005",
+        #         "maker_bid_fee": "0.0005",
+        #         "maker_ask_fee": "0.0005",
+        #         "market": {
+        #             "id": "KRW-BTC",
+        #             "name": "BTC/KRW",
+        #             "order_types": ["limit"],
+        #             "order_sides": ["ask", "bid"],
+        #             "bid": {"currency": "KRW", "price_unit": null, "min_total": 5000},
+        #             "ask": {"currency": "BTC", "price_unit": null, "min_total": 5000},
+        #             "max_total": "1000000000.0",
+        #             "state": "active"
+        #         },
+        #         "bid_account": {
+        #             "currency": "KRW",
+        #             "balance": "0.34202414",
+        #             "locked": "4999.99999922",
+        #             "avg_buy_price": "0",
+        #             "avg_buy_price_modified": True,
+        #             "unit_currency": "KRW"
+        #         },
+        #         "ask_account": {
+        #             "currency": "BTC",
+        #             "balance": "0.00048",
+        #             "locked": "0.0",
+        #             "avg_buy_price": "20870000",
+        #             "avg_buy_price_modified": False,
+        #             "unit_currency": "KRW"
+        #         }
+        #     }
+        #
+        askFee = self.safe_string(response, 'ask_fee')
+        bidFee = self.safe_string(response, 'bid_fee')
+        taker = Precise.string_max(askFee, bidFee)
+        makerAskFee = self.safe_string(response, 'maker_ask_fee')
+        makerBidFee = self.safe_string(response, 'maker_bid_fee')
+        maker = Precise.string_max(makerAskFee, makerBidFee)
+        return {
+            'info': response,
+            'symbol': symbol,
+            'maker': self.parse_number(maker),
+            'taker': self.parse_number(taker),
+            'percentage': True,
+            'tierBased': False,
+        }
+
+    def parse_ohlcv(self, ohlcv, market: Market = None) -> list:
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "market": "BTC-ETH",
+        #         "candle_date_time_utc": "2018-11-22T13:47:00",
+        #         "candle_date_time_kst": "2018-11-22T22:47:00",
+        #         "opening_price": 0.02915963,
+        #         "high_price": 0.02915963,
+        #         "low_price": 0.02915448,
+        #         "trade_price": 0.02915448,
+        #         "timestamp": 1542894473674,
+        #         "candle_acc_trade_price": 0.0981629437535248,
+        #         "candle_acc_trade_volume": 3.36693173,
+        #         "unit": 1
+        #     }
+        #
+        return [
+            self.parse8601(self.safe_string(ohlcv, 'candle_date_time_utc')),
+            self.safe_number(ohlcv, 'opening_price'),
+            self.safe_number(ohlcv, 'high_price'),
+            self.safe_number(ohlcv, 'low_price'),
+            self.safe_number(ohlcv, 'trade_price'),
+            self.safe_number(ohlcv, 'candle_acc_trade_volume'),  # base volume
+        ]
+
+    def fetch_ohlcv(self, symbol: str, timeframe='1m', since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[list]:
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EB%B6%84minute-%EC%BA%94%EB%93%A4-1
+        fetches historical candlestick data containing the open, high, low, and close price, and the volume of a market
+        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch OHLCV data for
+        :param str timeframe: the length of time each candle represents
+        :param int [since]: timestamp in ms of the earliest candle to fetch
+        :param int [limit]: the maximum amount of candles to fetch
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns int[][]: A list of candles ordered, open, high, low, close, volume
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        timeframePeriod = self.parse_timeframe(timeframe)
+        timeframeValue = self.safe_string(self.timeframes, timeframe, timeframe)
+        if limit is None:
+            limit = 200
+        request: dict = {
+            'market': market['id'],
+            'timeframe': timeframeValue,
+            'count': limit,
+        }
+        response = None
+        if since is not None:
+            # convert `since` to `to` value
+            request['to'] = self.iso8601(self.sum(since, timeframePeriod * limit * 1000))
+        if timeframeValue == 'minutes':
+            numMinutes = int(round(timeframePeriod / 60))
+            request['unit'] = numMinutes
+            response = self.publicGetCandlesTimeframeUnit(self.extend(request, params))
+        else:
+            response = self.publicGetCandlesTimeframe(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     [
+        #         {
+        #             "market": "BTC-ETH",
+        #             "candle_date_time_utc": "2018-11-22T13:47:00",
+        #             "candle_date_time_kst": "2018-11-22T22:47:00",
+        #             "opening_price": 0.02915963,
+        #             "high_price": 0.02915963,
+        #             "low_price": 0.02915448,
+        #             "trade_price": 0.02915448,
+        #             "timestamp": 1542894473674,
+        #             "candle_acc_trade_price": 0.0981629437535248,
+        #             "candle_acc_trade_volume": 3.36693173,
+        #             "unit": 1
+        #         },
+        #         {
+        #             "market": "BTC-ETH",
+        #             "candle_date_time_utc": "2018-11-22T10:06:00",
+        #             "candle_date_time_kst": "2018-11-22T19:06:00",
+        #             "opening_price": 0.0294,
+        #             "high_price": 0.02940882,
+        #             "low_price": 0.02934283,
+        #             "trade_price": 0.02937354,
+        #             "timestamp": 1542881219276,
+        #             "candle_acc_trade_price": 0.0762597110943884,
+        #             "candle_acc_trade_volume": 2.5949617,
+        #             "unit": 1
+        #         }
+        #     ]
+        #
+        return self.parse_ohlcvs(response, market, timeframe, since, limit)
+
+    def create_order(self, symbol: str, type: OrderType, side: OrderSide, amount: float, price: Num = None, params={}):
+        """
+        create a trade order
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EC%A3%BC%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%98%EA%B8%B0
+        :see: https://global-docs.upbit.com/reference/order
+        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to create an order in
+        :param str type: 'market' or 'limit'
+        :param str side: 'buy' or 'sell'
+        :param float amount: how much you want to trade in units of the base currency
+        :param float [price]: the price at which the order is to be fullfilled, in units of the quote currency, ignored in market orders
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param float [params.cost]: for market buy orders, the quote quantity that can be used alternative for the amount
+        :param str [params.timeInForce]: 'IOC' or 'FOK'
+        :returns dict: an `order structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        orderSide = None
+        if side == 'buy':
+            orderSide = 'bid'
+        elif side == 'sell':
+            orderSide = 'ask'
+        else:
+            raise InvalidOrder(self.id + ' createOrder() allows buy or sell side only!')
+        request: dict = {
+            'market': market['id'],
+            'side': orderSide,
+        }
+        if type == 'limit':
+            request['price'] = self.price_to_precision(symbol, price)
+        if (type == 'market') and (side == 'buy'):
+            # for market buy it requires the amount of quote currency to spend
+            quoteAmount = None
+            createMarketBuyOrderRequiresPrice = True
+            createMarketBuyOrderRequiresPrice, params = self.handle_option_and_params(params, 'createOrder', 'createMarketBuyOrderRequiresPrice', True)
+            cost = self.safe_number(params, 'cost')
+            params = self.omit(params, 'cost')
+            if cost is not None:
+                quoteAmount = self.cost_to_precision(symbol, cost)
+            elif createMarketBuyOrderRequiresPrice:
+                if price is None:
+                    raise InvalidOrder(self.id + ' createOrder() requires the price argument for market buy orders to calculate the total cost to spend(amount * price), alternatively set the createMarketBuyOrderRequiresPrice option or param to False and pass the cost to spend(quote quantity) in the amount argument')
+                else:
+                    amountString = self.number_to_string(amount)
+                    priceString = self.number_to_string(price)
+                    costRequest = Precise.string_mul(amountString, priceString)
+                    quoteAmount = self.cost_to_precision(symbol, costRequest)
+            else:
+                quoteAmount = self.cost_to_precision(symbol, amount)
+            request['ord_type'] = 'price'
+            request['price'] = quoteAmount
+        else:
+            request['ord_type'] = type
+            request['volume'] = self.amount_to_precision(symbol, amount)
+        clientOrderId = self.safe_string_2(params, 'clientOrderId', 'identifier')
+        if clientOrderId is not None:
+            request['identifier'] = clientOrderId
+        if type != 'market':
+            timeInForce = self.safe_string_lower_2(params, 'timeInForce', 'time_in_force')
+            params = self.omit(params, 'timeInForce')
+            if timeInForce is not None:
+                request['time_in_force'] = timeInForce
+        params = self.omit(params, ['clientOrderId', 'identifier'])
+        response = self.privatePostOrders(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "uuid": "cdd92199-2897-4e14-9448-f923320408ad",
+        #         "side": "bid",
+        #         "ord_type": "limit",
+        #         "price": "100.0",
+        #         "avg_price": "0.0",
+        #         "state": "wait",
+        #         "market": "KRW-BTC",
+        #         "created_at": "2018-04-10T15:42:23+09:00",
+        #         "volume": "0.01",
+        #         "remaining_volume": "0.01",
+        #         "reserved_fee": "0.0015",
+        #         "remaining_fee": "0.0015",
+        #         "paid_fee": "0.0",
+        #         "locked": "1.0015",
+        #         "executed_volume": "0.0",
+        #         "trades_count": 0
+        #     }
+        #
+        return self.parse_order(response)
+
+    def cancel_order(self, id: str, symbol: Str = None, params={}):
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EC%A3%BC%EB%AC%B8-%EC%B7%A8%EC%86%8C
+        cancels an open order
+        :param str id: order id
+        :param str symbol: not used by upbit cancelOrder()
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: An `order structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        request: dict = {
+            'uuid': id,
+        }
+        response = self.privateDeleteOrder(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "uuid": "cdd92199-2897-4e14-9448-f923320408ad",
+        #         "side": "bid",
+        #         "ord_type": "limit",
+        #         "price": "100.0",
+        #         "state": "wait",
+        #         "market": "KRW-BTC",
+        #         "created_at": "2018-04-10T15:42:23+09:00",
+        #         "volume": "0.01",
+        #         "remaining_volume": "0.01",
+        #         "reserved_fee": "0.0015",
+        #         "remaining_fee": "0.0015",
+        #         "paid_fee": "0.0",
+        #         "locked": "1.0015",
+        #         "executed_volume": "0.0",
+        #         "trades_count": 0
+        #     }
+        #
+        return self.parse_order(response)
+
+    def fetch_deposits(self, code: Str = None, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Transaction]:
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EC%9E%85%EA%B8%88-%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8-%EC%A1%B0%ED%9A%8C
+        fetch all deposits made to an account
+        :param str code: unified currency code
+        :param int [since]: the earliest time in ms to fetch deposits for
+        :param int [limit]: the maximum number of deposits structures to retrieve
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict[]: a list of `transaction structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=transaction-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        request: dict = {
+            # 'page': 1,
+            # 'order_by': 'asc',  # 'desc'
+        }
+        currency = None
+        if code is not None:
+            currency = self.currency(code)
+            request['currency'] = currency['id']
+        if limit is not None:
+            request['limit'] = limit  # default is 100
+        response = self.privateGetDeposits(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     [
+        #         {
+        #             "type": "deposit",
+        #             "uuid": "94332e99-3a87-4a35-ad98-28b0c969f830",
+        #             "currency": "KRW",
+        #             "txid": "9e37c537-6849-4c8b-a134-57313f5dfc5a",
+        #             "state": "ACCEPTED",
+        #             "created_at": "2017-12-08T15:38:02+09:00",
+        #             "done_at": "2017-12-08T15:38:02+09:00",
+        #             "amount": "100000.0",
+        #             "fee": "0.0"
+        #         },
+        #         ...,
+        #     ]
+        #
+        return self.parse_transactions(response, currency, since, limit)
+
+    def fetch_deposit(self, id: str, code: Str = None, params={}):
+        """
+        fetch information on a deposit
+        :see: https://global-docs.upbit.com/reference/individual-deposit-inquiry
+        :param str id: the unique id for the deposit
+        :param str [code]: unified currency code of the currency deposited
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param str [params.txid]: withdrawal transaction id, the id argument is reserved for uuid
+        :returns dict: a `transaction structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=transaction-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        request: dict = {
+            'uuid': id,
+        }
+        currency = None
+        if code is not None:
+            currency = self.currency(code)
+            request['currency'] = currency['id']
+        response = self.privateGetDeposit(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "type": "deposit",
+        #         "uuid": "7f54527e-2eee-4268-860e-fd8b9d7fe3c7",
+        #         "currency": "ADA",
+        #         "net_type": "ADA",
+        #         "txid": "99795bbfeca91eaa071068bb659b33eeb65d8aaff2551fdf7c78f345d188952b",
+        #         "state": "ACCEPTED",
+        #         "created_at": "2023-12-12T04:58:41Z",
+        #         "done_at": "2023-12-12T05:31:50Z",
+        #         "amount": "35.72344",
+        #         "fee": "0.0",
+        #         "transaction_type": "default"
+        #     }
+        #
+        return self.parse_transaction(response, currency)
+
+    def fetch_withdrawals(self, code: Str = None, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Transaction]:
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%B4-%EC%B6%9C%EA%B8%88-%EC%A1%B0%ED%9A%8C
+        fetch all withdrawals made from an account
+        :param str code: unified currency code
+        :param int [since]: the earliest time in ms to fetch withdrawals for
+        :param int [limit]: the maximum number of withdrawals structures to retrieve
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict[]: a list of `transaction structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=transaction-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        request: dict = {
+            # 'state': 'submitting',  # 'submitted', 'almost_accepted', 'rejected', 'accepted', 'processing', 'done', 'canceled'
+        }
+        currency = None
+        if code is not None:
+            currency = self.currency(code)
+            request['currency'] = currency['id']
+        if limit is not None:
+            request['limit'] = limit  # default is 100
+        response = self.privateGetWithdraws(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     [
+        #         {
+        #             "type": "withdraw",
+        #             "uuid": "9f432943-54e0-40b7-825f-b6fec8b42b79",
+        #             "currency": "BTC",
+        #             "txid": null,
+        #             "state": "processing",
+        #             "created_at": "2018-04-13T11:24:01+09:00",
+        #             "done_at": null,
+        #             "amount": "0.01",
+        #             "fee": "0.0",
+        #             "krw_amount": "80420.0"
+        #         },
+        #         ...,
+        #     ]
+        #
+        return self.parse_transactions(response, currency, since, limit)
+
+    def fetch_withdrawal(self, id: str, code: Str = None, params={}):
+        """
+        fetch data on a currency withdrawal via the withdrawal id
+        :see: https://global-docs.upbit.com/reference/individual-withdrawal-inquiry
+        :param str id: the unique id for the withdrawal
+        :param str [code]: unified currency code of the currency withdrawn
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param str [params.txid]: withdrawal transaction id, the id argument is reserved for uuid
+        :returns dict: a `transaction structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=transaction-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        request: dict = {
+            'uuid': id,
+        }
+        currency = None
+        if code is not None:
+            currency = self.currency(code)
+            request['currency'] = currency['id']
+        response = self.privateGetWithdraw(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "type": "withdraw",
+        #         "uuid": "95ef274b-23a6-4de4-95b0-5cbef4ca658f",
+        #         "currency": "ADA",
+        #         "net_type": "ADA",
+        #         "txid": "b1528f149297a71671b86636f731f8fdb0ff53da0f1d8c19093d59df96f34583",
+        #         "state": "DONE",
+        #         "created_at": "2023-12-14T02:46:52Z",
+        #         "done_at": "2023-12-14T03:10:11Z",
+        #         "amount": "35.22344",
+        #         "fee": "0.5",
+        #         "transaction_type": "default"
+        #     }
+        #
+        return self.parse_transaction(response, currency)
+
+    def parse_transaction_status(self, status: Str):
+        statuses: dict = {
+            'submitting': 'pending',  # 처리 중
+            'submitted': 'pending',  # 처리 완료
+            'almost_accepted': 'pending',  # 출금대기중
+            'rejected': 'failed',  # 거부
+            'accepted': 'ok',  # 승인됨
+            'processing': 'pending',  # 처리 중
+            'done': 'ok',  # 완료
+            'canceled': 'canceled',  # 취소됨
+        }
+        return self.safe_string(statuses, status, status)
+
+    def parse_transaction(self, transaction: dict, currency: Currency = None) -> Transaction:
+        #
+        # fetchDeposits, fetchDeposit
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "type": "deposit",
+        #         "uuid": "94332e99-3a87-4a35-ad98-28b0c969f830",
+        #         "currency": "KRW",
+        #         "txid": "9e37c537-6849-4c8b-a134-57313f5dfc5a",
+        #         "state": "ACCEPTED",
+        #         "created_at": "2017-12-08T15:38:02+09:00",
+        #         "done_at": "2017-12-08T15:38:02+09:00",
+        #         "amount": "100000.0",
+        #         "fee": "0.0"
+        #     }
+        #
+        # fetchWithdrawals, fetchWithdrawal
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "type": "withdraw",
+        #         "uuid": "9f432943-54e0-40b7-825f-b6fec8b42b79",
+        #         "currency": "BTC",
+        #         "txid": "cd81e9b45df8da29f936836e58c907a106057e454a45767a7b06fcb19b966bba",
+        #         "state": "processing",
+        #         "created_at": "2018-04-13T11:24:01+09:00",
+        #         "done_at": null,
+        #         "amount": "0.01",
+        #         "fee": "0.0",
+        #         "krw_amount": "80420.0"
+        #     }
+        #
+        address = None  # not present in the data structure received from the exchange
+        tag = None  # not present in the data structure received from the exchange
+        updatedRaw = self.safe_string(transaction, 'done_at')
+        timestamp = self.parse8601(self.safe_string(transaction, 'created_at', updatedRaw))
+        type = self.safe_string(transaction, 'type')
+        if type == 'withdraw':
+            type = 'withdrawal'
+        currencyId = self.safe_string(transaction, 'currency')
+        code = self.safe_currency_code(currencyId, currency)
+        return {
+            'info': transaction,
+            'id': self.safe_string(transaction, 'uuid'),
+            'currency': code,
+            'amount': self.safe_number(transaction, 'amount'),
+            'network': None,
+            'address': address,
+            'addressTo': None,
+            'addressFrom': None,
+            'tag': tag,
+            'tagTo': None,
+            'tagFrom': None,
+            'status': self.parse_transaction_status(self.safe_string_lower(transaction, 'state')),
+            'type': type,
+            'updated': self.parse8601(updatedRaw),
+            'txid': self.safe_string(transaction, 'txid'),
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': self.iso8601(timestamp),
+            'internal': None,
+            'comment': None,
+            'fee': {
+                'currency': code,
+                'cost': self.safe_number(transaction, 'fee'),
+            },
+        }
+
+    def parse_order_status(self, status: Str):
+        statuses: dict = {
+            'wait': 'open',
+            'done': 'closed',
+            'cancel': 'canceled',
+        }
+        return self.safe_string(statuses, status, status)
+
+    def parse_order(self, order: dict, market: Market = None) -> Order:
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "uuid": "a08f09b1-1718-42e2-9358-f0e5e083d3ee",
+        #         "side": "bid",
+        #         "ord_type": "limit",
+        #         "price": "17417000.0",
+        #         "state": "done",
+        #         "market": "KRW-BTC",
+        #         "created_at": "2018-04-05T14:09:14+09:00",
+        #         "volume": "1.0",
+        #         "remaining_volume": "0.0",
+        #         "reserved_fee": "26125.5",
+        #         "remaining_fee": "25974.0",
+        #         "paid_fee": "151.5",
+        #         "locked": "17341974.0",
+        #         "executed_volume": "1.0",
+        #         "trades_count": 2,
+        #         "trades": [
+        #             {
+        #                 "market": "KRW-BTC",
+        #                 "uuid": "78162304-1a4d-4524-b9e6-c9a9e14d76c3",
+        #                 "price": "101000.0",
+        #                 "volume": "0.77368323",
+        #                 "funds": "78142.00623",
+        #                 "ask_fee": "117.213009345",
+        #                 "bid_fee": "117.213009345",
+        #                 "created_at": "2018-04-05T14:09:15+09:00",
+        #                 "side": "bid",
+        #             },
+        #             {
+        #                 "market": "KRW-BTC",
+        #                 "uuid": "f73da467-c42f-407d-92fa-e10d86450a20",
+        #                 "price": "101000.0",
+        #                 "volume": "0.22631677",
+        #                 "funds": "22857.99377",
+        #                 "ask_fee": "34.286990655",  # missing in market orders
+        #                 "bid_fee": "34.286990655",  # missing in market orders
+        #                 "created_at": "2018-04-05T14:09:15+09:00",  # missing in market orders
+        #                 "side": "bid",
+        #             },
+        #         ],
+        #     }
+        #
+        id = self.safe_string(order, 'uuid')
+        side = self.safe_string(order, 'side')
+        if side == 'bid':
+            side = 'buy'
+        else:
+            side = 'sell'
+        type = self.safe_string(order, 'ord_type')
+        timestamp = self.parse8601(self.safe_string(order, 'created_at'))
+        status = self.parse_order_status(self.safe_string(order, 'state'))
+        lastTradeTimestamp = None
+        price = self.safe_string(order, 'price')
+        amount = self.safe_string(order, 'volume')
+        remaining = self.safe_string(order, 'remaining_volume')
+        filled = self.safe_string(order, 'executed_volume')
+        cost = None
+        if type == 'price':
+            type = 'market'
+            cost = price
+            price = None
+        average = None
+        fee = None
+        feeCost = self.safe_string(order, 'paid_fee')
+        marketId = self.safe_string(order, 'market')
+        market = self.safe_market(marketId, market)
+        trades = self.safe_value(order, 'trades', [])
+        trades = self.parse_trades(trades, market, None, None, {
+            'order': id,
+            'type': type,
+        })
+        numTrades = len(trades)
+        if numTrades > 0:
+            # the timestamp in fetchOrder trades is missing
+            lastTradeTimestamp = trades[numTrades - 1]['timestamp']
+            getFeesFromTrades = False
+            if feeCost is None:
+                getFeesFromTrades = True
+                feeCost = '0'
+            cost = '0'
+            for i in range(0, numTrades):
+                trade = trades[i]
+                cost = Precise.string_add(cost, self.safe_string(trade, 'cost'))
+                if getFeesFromTrades:
+                    tradeFee = self.safe_value(trades[i], 'fee', {})
+                    tradeFeeCost = self.safe_string(tradeFee, 'cost')
+                    if tradeFeeCost is not None:
+                        feeCost = Precise.string_add(feeCost, tradeFeeCost)
+            average = Precise.string_div(cost, filled)
+        if feeCost is not None:
+            fee = {
+                'currency': market['quote'],
+                'cost': feeCost,
+            }
+        return self.safe_order({
+            'info': order,
+            'id': id,
+            'clientOrderId': None,
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': self.iso8601(timestamp),
+            'lastTradeTimestamp': lastTradeTimestamp,
+            'symbol': market['symbol'],
+            'type': type,
+            'timeInForce': None,
+            'postOnly': None,
+            'side': side,
+            'price': price,
+            'stopPrice': None,
+            'triggerPrice': None,
+            'cost': self.parse_number(cost),
+            'average': self.parse_number(average),
+            'amount': amount,
+            'filled': filled,
+            'remaining': remaining,
+            'status': status,
+            'fee': fee,
+            'trades': trades,
+        })
+
+    def fetch_orders_by_state(self, state, symbol: Str = None, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}):
+        self.load_markets()
+        request: dict = {
+            # 'market': self.market_id(symbol),
+            'state': state,
+            # 'page': 1,
+            # 'order_by': 'asc',
+        }
+        market = None
+        if symbol is not None:
+            market = self.market(symbol)
+            request['market'] = market['id']
+        response = self.privateGetOrders(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     [
+        #         {
+        #             "uuid": "a08f09b1-1718-42e2-9358-f0e5e083d3ee",
+        #             "side": "bid",
+        #             "ord_type": "limit",
+        #             "price": "17417000.0",
+        #             "state": "done",
+        #             "market": "KRW-BTC",
+        #             "created_at": "2018-04-05T14:09:14+09:00",
+        #             "volume": "1.0",
+        #             "remaining_volume": "0.0",
+        #             "reserved_fee": "26125.5",
+        #             "remaining_fee": "25974.0",
+        #             "paid_fee": "151.5",
+        #             "locked": "17341974.0",
+        #             "executed_volume": "1.0",
+        #             "trades_count":2
+        #         },
+        #     ]
+        #
+        return self.parse_orders(response, market, since, limit)
+
+    def fetch_open_orders(self, symbol: Str = None, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Order]:
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EC%A3%BC%EB%AC%B8-%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8-%EC%A1%B0%ED%9A%8C
+        fetch all unfilled currently open orders
+        :param str symbol: unified market symbol
+        :param int [since]: the earliest time in ms to fetch open orders for
+        :param int [limit]: the maximum number of  open orders structures to retrieve
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns Order[]: a list of `order structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        return self.fetch_orders_by_state('wait', symbol, since, limit, params)
+
+    def fetch_closed_orders(self, symbol: Str = None, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Order]:
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EC%A3%BC%EB%AC%B8-%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8-%EC%A1%B0%ED%9A%8C
+        fetches information on multiple closed orders made by the user
+        :param str symbol: unified market symbol of the market orders were made in
+        :param int [since]: the earliest time in ms to fetch orders for
+        :param int [limit]: the maximum number of order structures to retrieve
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns Order[]: a list of `order structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        return self.fetch_orders_by_state('done', symbol, since, limit, params)
+
+    def fetch_canceled_orders(self, symbol: Str = None, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}):
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EC%A3%BC%EB%AC%B8-%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8-%EC%A1%B0%ED%9A%8C
+        fetches information on multiple canceled orders made by the user
+        :param str symbol: unified market symbol of the market orders were made in
+        :param int [since]: timestamp in ms of the earliest order, default is None
+        :param int [limit]: max number of orders to return, default is None
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a list of `order structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        return self.fetch_orders_by_state('cancel', symbol, since, limit, params)
+
+    def fetch_order(self, id: str, symbol: Str = None, params={}):
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EA%B0%9C%EB%B3%84-%EC%A3%BC%EB%AC%B8-%EC%A1%B0%ED%9A%8C
+        fetches information on an order made by the user
+        :param str symbol: not used by upbit fetchOrder
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: An `order structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        request: dict = {
+            'uuid': id,
+        }
+        response = self.privateGetOrder(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "uuid": "a08f09b1-1718-42e2-9358-f0e5e083d3ee",
+        #         "side": "bid",
+        #         "ord_type": "limit",
+        #         "price": "17417000.0",
+        #         "state": "done",
+        #         "market": "KRW-BTC",
+        #         "created_at": "2018-04-05T14:09:14+09:00",
+        #         "volume": "1.0",
+        #         "remaining_volume": "0.0",
+        #         "reserved_fee": "26125.5",
+        #         "remaining_fee": "25974.0",
+        #         "paid_fee": "151.5",
+        #         "locked": "17341974.0",
+        #         "executed_volume": "1.0",
+        #         "trades_count": 2,
+        #         "trades": [
+        #             {
+        #                 "market": "KRW-BTC",
+        #                 "uuid": "78162304-1a4d-4524-b9e6-c9a9e14d76c3",
+        #                 "price": "101000.0",
+        #                 "volume": "0.77368323",
+        #                 "funds": "78142.00623",
+        #                 "ask_fee": "117.213009345",
+        #                 "bid_fee": "117.213009345",
+        #                 "created_at": "2018-04-05T14:09:15+09:00",
+        #                 "side": "bid"
+        #             },
+        #             {
+        #                 "market": "KRW-BTC",
+        #                 "uuid": "f73da467-c42f-407d-92fa-e10d86450a20",
+        #                 "price": "101000.0",
+        #                 "volume": "0.22631677",
+        #                 "funds": "22857.99377",
+        #                 "ask_fee": "34.286990655",
+        #                 "bid_fee": "34.286990655",
+        #                 "created_at": "2018-04-05T14:09:15+09:00",
+        #                 "side": "bid"
+        #             }
+        #         ]
+        #     }
+        #
+        return self.parse_order(response)
+
+    def fetch_deposit_addresses(self, codes: Strings = None, params={}):
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%B4-%EC%9E%85%EA%B8%88-%EC%A3%BC%EC%86%8C-%EC%A1%B0%ED%9A%8C
+        fetch deposit addresses for multiple currencies and chain types
+        :param str[]|None codes: list of unified currency codes, default is None
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a list of `address structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=address-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        response = self.privateGetDepositsCoinAddresses(params)
+        #
+        #     [
+        #         {
+        #             "currency": "BTC",
+        #             "deposit_address": "3EusRwybuZUhVDeHL7gh3HSLmbhLcy7NqD",
+        #             "secondary_address": null
+        #         },
+        #         {
+        #             "currency": "ETH",
+        #             "deposit_address": "0x0d73e0a482b8cf568976d2e8688f4a899d29301c",
+        #             "secondary_address": null
+        #         },
+        #         {
+        #             "currency": "XRP",
+        #             "deposit_address": "rN9qNpgnBaZwqCg8CvUZRPqCcPPY7wfWep",
+        #             "secondary_address": "3057887915"
+        #         }
+        #     ]
+        #
+        return self.parse_deposit_addresses(response, codes)
+
+    def parse_deposit_address(self, depositAddress, currency: Currency = None):
+        #
+        #    {
+        #        currency: 'XRP',
+        #        net_type: 'XRP',
+        #        deposit_address: 'raQwCVAJVqjrVm1Nj5SFRcX8i22BhdC9WA',
+        #        secondary_address: '167029435'
+        #    }
+        #
+        address = self.safe_string(depositAddress, 'deposit_address')
+        tag = self.safe_string(depositAddress, 'secondary_address')
+        currencyId = self.safe_string(depositAddress, 'currency')
+        code = self.safe_currency_code(currencyId)
+        networkId = self.safe_string(depositAddress, 'net_type')
+        self.check_address(address)
+        return {
+            'currency': code,
+            'address': address,
+            'tag': tag,
+            'network': self.network_id_to_code(networkId),
+            'info': depositAddress,
+        }
+
+    def fetch_deposit_address(self, code: str, params={}):
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%B4-%EC%9E%85%EA%B8%88-%EC%A3%BC%EC%86%8C-%EC%A1%B0%ED%9A%8C
+        fetch the deposit address for a currency associated with self account
+        :param str code: unified currency code
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param str params['network']: deposit chain, can view all chains via self.publicGetWalletAssets, default is eth, unless the currency has a default chain within self.options['networks']
+        :returns dict: an `address structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=address-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        currency = self.currency(code)
+        networkCode = None
+        networkCode, params = self.handle_network_code_and_params(params)
+        if networkCode is None:
+            raise ArgumentsRequired(self.id + ' fetchDepositAddress requires params["network"]')
+        response = self.privateGetDepositsCoinAddress(self.extend({
+            'currency': currency['id'],
+            'net_type': self.network_code_to_id(networkCode, currency['code']),
+        }, params))
+        #
+        #    {
+        #        currency: 'XRP',
+        #        net_type: 'XRP',
+        #        deposit_address: 'raQwCVAJVqjrVm1Nj5SFRcX8i22BhdC9WA',
+        #        secondary_address: '167029435'
+        #    }
+        #
+        return self.parse_deposit_address(response)
+
+    def create_deposit_address(self, code: str, params={}):
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EC%9E%85%EA%B8%88-%EC%A3%BC%EC%86%8C-%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1-%EC%9A%94%EC%B2%AD
+        create a currency deposit address
+        :param str code: unified currency code of the currency for the deposit address
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: an `address structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=address-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        currency = self.currency(code)
+        request: dict = {
+            'currency': currency['id'],
+        }
+        # https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/issues/6452
+        response = self.privatePostDepositsGenerateCoinAddress(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # https://docs.upbit.com/v1.0/reference#%EC%9E%85%EA%B8%88-%EC%A3%BC%EC%86%8C-%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1-%EC%9A%94%EC%B2%AD
+        # can be any of the two responses:
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "success" : True,
+        #         "message" : "Creating BTC deposit address."
+        #     }
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "currency": "BTC",
+        #         "deposit_address": "3EusRwybuZUhVDeHL7gh3HSLmbhLcy7NqD",
+        #         "secondary_address": null
+        #     }
+        #
+        message = self.safe_string(response, 'message')
+        if message is not None:
+            raise AddressPending(self.id + ' is generating ' + code + ' deposit address, call fetchDepositAddress or createDepositAddress one more time later to retrieve the generated address')
+        return self.parse_deposit_address(response)
+
+    def withdraw(self, code: str, amount: float, address: str, tag=None, params={}):
+        """
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/디지털자산-출금하기
+        :see: https://docs.upbit.com/reference/%EC%9B%90%ED%99%94-%EC%B6%9C%EA%B8%88%ED%95%98%EA%B8%B0
+        make a withdrawal
+        :param str code: unified currency code
+        :param float amount: the amount to withdraw
+        :param str address: the address to withdraw to
+        :param str tag:
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a `transaction structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=transaction-structure>`
+        """
+        tag, params = self.handle_withdraw_tag_and_params(tag, params)
+        self.load_markets()
+        currency = self.currency(code)
+        request: dict = {
+            'amount': amount,
+        }
+        response = None
+        if code != 'KRW':
+            self.check_address(address)
+            # 2023-05-23 Change to required parameters for digital assets
+            network = self.safe_string_upper_2(params, 'network', 'net_type')
+            if network is None:
+                raise ArgumentsRequired(self.id + ' withdraw() requires a network argument')
+            params = self.omit(params, ['network'])
+            request['net_type'] = network
+            request['currency'] = currency['id']
+            request['address'] = address
+            if tag is not None:
+                request['secondary_address'] = tag
+            params = self.omit(params, 'network')
+            response = self.privatePostWithdrawsCoin(self.extend(request, params))
+        else:
+            response = self.privatePostWithdrawsKrw(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     {
+        #         "type": "withdraw",
+        #         "uuid": "9f432943-54e0-40b7-825f-b6fec8b42b79",
+        #         "currency": "BTC",
+        #         "txid": "ebe6937b-130e-4066-8ac6-4b0e67f28adc",
+        #         "state": "processing",
+        #         "created_at": "2018-04-13T11:24:01+09:00",
+        #         "done_at": null,
+        #         "amount": "0.01",
+        #         "fee": "0.0",
+        #         "krw_amount": "80420.0"
+        #     }
+        #
+        return self.parse_transaction(response)
+
+    def nonce(self):
+        return self.milliseconds()
+
+    def sign(self, path, api='public', method='GET', params={}, headers=None, body=None):
+        url = self.implode_params(self.urls['api'][api], {
+            'hostname': self.hostname,
+        })
+        url += '/' + self.version + '/' + self.implode_params(path, params)
+        query = self.omit(params, self.extract_params(path))
+        if method != 'POST':
+            if query:
+                url += '?' + self.urlencode(query)
+        if api == 'private':
+            self.check_required_credentials()
+            headers = {}
+            nonce = self.uuid()
+            request: dict = {
+                'access_key': self.apiKey,
+                'nonce': nonce,
+            }
+            hasQuery = query
+            auth = None
+            if (method != 'GET') and (method != 'DELETE'):
+                body = self.json(params)
+                headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json'
+                if hasQuery:
+                    auth = self.urlencode(query)
+            else:
+                if hasQuery:
+                    auth = self.urlencode(self.keysort(query))
+            if auth is not None:
+                hash = self.hash(self.encode(auth), 'sha512')
+                request['query_hash'] = hash
+                request['query_hash_alg'] = 'SHA512'
+            token = self.jwt(request, self.encode(self.secret), 'sha256')
+            headers['Authorization'] = 'Bearer ' + token
+        return {'url': url, 'method': method, 'body': body, 'headers': headers}
+
+    def handle_errors(self, httpCode: int, reason: str, url: str, method: str, headers: dict, body: str, response, requestHeaders, requestBody):
+        if response is None:
+            return None  # fallback to default error handler
+        #
+        #   {'error': {'message': "Missing request parameter error. Check the required parameters!", 'name': 400}},
+        #   {'error': {'message': "side is missing, side does not have a valid value", 'name': "validation_error"}},
+        #   {'error': {'message': "개인정보 제 3자 제공 동의가 필요합니다.", 'name': "thirdparty_agreement_required"}},
+        #   {'error': {'message': "권한이 부족합니다.", 'name': "out_of_scope"}},
+        #   {'error': {'message': "주문을 찾지 못했습니다.", 'name': "order_not_found"}},
+        #   {'error': {'message': "주문가능한 금액(ETH)이 부족합니다.", 'name': "insufficient_funds_ask"}},
+        #   {'error': {'message': "주문가능한 금액(BTC)이 부족합니다.", 'name': "insufficient_funds_bid"}},
+        #   {'error': {'message': "잘못된 엑세스 키입니다.", 'name': "invalid_access_key"}},
+        #   {'error': {'message': "Jwt 토큰 검증에 실패했습니다.", 'name': "jwt_verification"}}
+        #
+        error = self.safe_value(response, 'error')
+        if error is not None:
+            message = self.safe_string(error, 'message')
+            name = self.safe_string(error, 'name')
+            feedback = self.id + ' ' + body
+            self.throw_exactly_matched_exception(self.exceptions['exact'], message, feedback)
+            self.throw_exactly_matched_exception(self.exceptions['exact'], name, feedback)
+            self.throw_broadly_matched_exception(self.exceptions['broad'], message, feedback)
+            self.throw_broadly_matched_exception(self.exceptions['broad'], name, feedback)
+            raise ExchangeError(feedback)  # unknown message
+        return None