vilvona 1.0.0

package/docs/gateway/configuration-examples.md

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+---
+summary: "Schema-accurate configuration examples for common OpenClaw setups"
+read_when:
+  - Learning how to configure OpenClaw
+  - Looking for configuration examples
+  - Setting up OpenClaw for the first time
+title: "Configuration examples"
+---
+
+Examples below are aligned with the current config schema. For the exhaustive reference and per-field notes, see [Configuration](/gateway/configuration).
+
+## Quick start
+
+### Absolute minimum
+
+```json5
+{
+  agents: { defaults: { workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace" } },
+  channels: { whatsapp: { allowFrom: ["+15555550123"] } },
+}
+```
+
+Save to `~/.openclaw/openclaw.json` and you can DM the bot from that number.
+
+### Recommended starter
+
+```json5
+{
+  agents: {
+    defaults: {
+      workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace",
+      model: { primary: "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6" },
+    },
+    list: [
+      {
+        id: "main",
+        identity: {
+          name: "Clawd",
+          theme: "helpful assistant",
+          emoji: "🦞",
+        },
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  channels: {
+    whatsapp: {
+      allowFrom: ["+15555550123"],
+      groups: { "*": { requireMention: true } },
+    },
+  },
+  messages: {
+    visibleReplies: "automatic",
+    groupChat: {
+      visibleReplies: "message_tool", // opt-in; visible output requires message(action=send)
+      unmentionedInbound: "room_event",
+    },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Expanded example (major options)
+
+> JSON5 lets you use comments and trailing commas. Regular JSON works too.
+
+```json5
+{
+  // Environment + shell
+  env: {
+    OPENROUTER_API_KEY: "sk-or-...",
+    vars: {
+      GROQ_API_KEY: "gsk-...",
+    },
+    shellEnv: {
+      enabled: true,
+      timeoutMs: 15000,
+    },
+  },
+
+  // Auth profile metadata (secrets live in auth-profiles.json)
+  auth: {
+    profiles: {
+      "anthropic:default": { provider: "anthropic", mode: "api_key" },
+      "anthropic:work": { provider: "anthropic", mode: "api_key" },
+      "openai:default": { provider: "openai", mode: "api_key" },
+      "openai:personal": { provider: "openai", mode: "oauth" },
+    },
+    order: {
+      anthropic: ["anthropic:default", "anthropic:work"],
+      openai: ["openai:personal", "openai:default"],
+    },
+  },
+
+  // Identity is per agent — set it on agents.list[].identity below.
+
+  // Logging
+  logging: {
+    level: "info",
+    file: "/tmp/openclaw/openclaw.log",
+    consoleLevel: "info",
+    consoleStyle: "pretty",
+    redactSensitive: "tools",
+  },
+
+  // Message formatting
+  messages: {
+    messagePrefix: "[openclaw]",
+    visibleReplies: "automatic",
+    responsePrefix: ">",
+    ackReaction: "👀",
+    ackReactionScope: "group-mentions",
+    groupChat: {
+      historyLimit: 50,
+      visibleReplies: "message_tool", // opt in for shared rooms with tool-reliable models
+      unmentionedInbound: "room_event",
+    },
+    queue: {
+      mode: "followup",
+      debounceMs: 500,
+      cap: 20,
+      drop: "summarize",
+      byChannel: {
+        whatsapp: "followup",
+        telegram: "followup",
+        discord: "collect",
+        slack: "collect",
+        signal: "followup",
+        imessage: "followup",
+        webchat: "followup",
+      },
+    },
+  },
+
+  // Tooling
+  tools: {
+    media: {
+      audio: {
+        enabled: true,
+        maxBytes: 20971520,
+        models: [
+          { provider: "openai", model: "gpt-4o-mini-transcribe" },
+          // Optional CLI fallback (Whisper binary):
+          // { type: "cli", command: "whisper", args: ["--model", "base", "{{MediaPath}}"] }
+        ],
+        timeoutSeconds: 120,
+      },
+      video: {
+        enabled: true,
+        maxBytes: 52428800,
+        models: [{ provider: "google", model: "gemini-3-flash-preview" }],
+      },
+    },
+  },
+
+  // Session behavior
+  session: {
+    scope: "per-sender",
+    dmScope: "per-channel-peer", // recommended for multi-user inboxes
+    reset: {
+      mode: "daily",
+      atHour: 4,
+      idleMinutes: 60,
+    },
+    resetByChannel: {
+      discord: { mode: "idle", idleMinutes: 10080 },
+    },
+    resetTriggers: ["/new", "/reset"],
+    store: "~/.openclaw/agents/default/sessions/sessions.json",
+    maintenance: {
+      mode: "warn",
+      pruneAfter: "30d",
+      maxEntries: 500,
+      resetArchiveRetention: "30d", // duration or false
+      maxDiskBytes: "500mb", // optional
+      highWaterBytes: "400mb", // optional (defaults to 80% of maxDiskBytes)
+    },
+    typingIntervalSeconds: 5,
+    sendPolicy: {
+      default: "allow",
+      rules: [{ action: "deny", match: { channel: "discord", chatType: "group" } }],
+    },
+  },
+
+  // Channels
+  channels: {
+    whatsapp: {
+      dmPolicy: "pairing",
+      allowFrom: ["+15555550123"],
+      groupPolicy: "allowlist",
+      groupAllowFrom: ["+15555550123"],
+      groups: { "*": { requireMention: true } },
+    },
+
+    telegram: {
+      enabled: true,
+      botToken: "YOUR_TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN",
+      allowFrom: ["123456789"],
+      groupPolicy: "allowlist",
+      groupAllowFrom: ["123456789"],
+      groups: { "*": { requireMention: true } },
+    },
+
+    discord: {
+      enabled: true,
+      token: "YOUR_DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN",
+      dm: { enabled: true, allowFrom: ["123456789012345678"] },
+      guilds: {
+        "123456789012345678": {
+          slug: "friends-of-openclaw",
+          requireMention: false,
+          channels: {
+            general: { allow: true },
+            help: { allow: true, requireMention: true },
+          },
+        },
+      },
+    },
+
+    slack: {
+      enabled: true,
+      botToken: "xoxb-REPLACE_ME",
+      appToken: "xapp-REPLACE_ME",
+      channels: {
+        "#general": { allow: true, requireMention: true },
+      },
+      dm: { enabled: true, allowFrom: ["U123"] },
+      slashCommand: {
+        enabled: true,
+        name: "openclaw",
+        sessionPrefix: "slack:slash",
+        ephemeral: true,
+      },
+    },
+  },
+
+  // Agent runtime
+  agents: {
+    defaults: {
+      workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace",
+      userTimezone: "America/Chicago",
+      model: {
+        primary: "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6",
+        fallbacks: ["anthropic/claude-opus-4-6", "openai/gpt-5.4"],
+      },
+      imageModel: {
+        primary: "openrouter/anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6",
+      },
+      models: {
+        "anthropic/claude-opus-4-6": { alias: "opus" },
+        "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6": { alias: "sonnet" },
+        "openai/gpt-5.4": { alias: "gpt" },
+      },
+      skills: ["github", "weather"], // inherited by agents that omit list[].skills
+      thinkingDefault: "low",
+      verboseDefault: "off",
+      toolProgressDetail: "explain",
+      reasoningDefault: "off",
+      elevatedDefault: "on",
+      blockStreamingDefault: "off",
+      blockStreamingBreak: "text_end",
+      blockStreamingChunk: {
+        minChars: 800,
+        maxChars: 1200,
+        breakPreference: "paragraph",
+      },
+      blockStreamingCoalesce: {
+        idleMs: 1000,
+      },
+      humanDelay: {
+        mode: "natural",
+      },
+      timeoutSeconds: 600,
+      mediaMaxMb: 5,
+      typingIntervalSeconds: 5,
+      maxConcurrent: 3,
+      heartbeat: {
+        every: "30m",
+        model: "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6",
+        target: "last",
+        directPolicy: "allow", // allow (default) | block
+        to: "+15555550123",
+        prompt: "HEARTBEAT",
+        ackMaxChars: 300,
+      },
+      memorySearch: {
+        provider: "gemini",
+        model: "gemini-embedding-001",
+        remote: {
+          apiKey: "${GEMINI_API_KEY}",
+        },
+        extraPaths: ["../team-docs", "/srv/shared-notes"],
+      },
+      sandbox: {
+        mode: "non-main",
+        scope: "session", // preferred over legacy perSession: true
+        workspaceRoot: "~/.openclaw/sandboxes",
+        docker: {
+          image: "openclaw-sandbox:bookworm-slim",
+          workdir: "/workspace",
+          readOnlyRoot: true,
+          tmpfs: ["/tmp", "/var/tmp", "/run"],
+          network: "none",
+          user: "1000:1000",
+        },
+        browser: {
+          enabled: false,
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    list: [
+      {
+        id: "main",
+        default: true,
+        identity: {
+          name: "Samantha",
+          theme: "helpful sloth",
+          emoji: "🦥",
+        },
+        // inherits defaults.skills -> github, weather
+        groupChat: {
+          mentionPatterns: ["@openclaw", "openclaw"],
+        },
+        thinkingDefault: "high", // per-agent thinking override
+        reasoningDefault: "on", // per-agent reasoning visibility
+        fastModeDefault: false, // per-agent fast mode
+      },
+      {
+        id: "quick",
+        skills: [], // no skills for this agent
+        fastModeDefault: true, // this agent always runs fast
+        thinkingDefault: "off",
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+
+  tools: {
+    allow: ["exec", "process", "read", "write", "edit", "apply_patch"],
+    deny: ["browser", "canvas"],
+    exec: {
+      backgroundMs: 10000,
+      timeoutSec: 1800,
+      cleanupMs: 1800000,
+    },
+    elevated: {
+      enabled: true,
+      allowFrom: {
+        whatsapp: ["+15555550123"],
+        telegram: ["123456789"],
+        discord: ["123456789012345678"],
+        slack: ["U123"],
+        signal: ["+15555550123"],
+        imessage: ["user@example.com"],
+        webchat: ["session:demo"],
+      },
+    },
+  },
+
+  // Custom model providers
+  models: {
+    mode: "merge",
+    providers: {
+      "custom-proxy": {
+        baseUrl: "http://localhost:4000/v1",
+        apiKey: "LITELLM_KEY",
+        api: "openai-responses",
+        authHeader: true,
+        headers: { "X-Proxy-Region": "us-west" },
+        models: [
+          {
+            id: "llama-3.1-8b",
+            name: "Llama 3.1 8B",
+            api: "openai-responses",
+            reasoning: false,
+            input: ["text"],
+            cost: { input: 0, output: 0, cacheRead: 0, cacheWrite: 0 },
+            contextWindow: 128000,
+            maxTokens: 32000,
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    },
+  },
+
+  // Cron jobs
+  cron: {
+    enabled: true,
+    store: "~/.openclaw/cron/cron.json",
+    maxConcurrentRuns: 8, // default; cron dispatch + isolated cron agent-turn execution
+    sessionRetention: "24h",
+    runLog: {
+      maxBytes: "2mb",
+      keepLines: 2000,
+    },
+  },
+
+  // Webhooks
+  hooks: {
+    enabled: true,
+    path: "/hooks",
+    token: "shared-secret",
+    presets: ["gmail"],
+    transformsDir: "~/.openclaw/hooks/transforms",
+    mappings: [
+      {
+        id: "gmail-hook",
+        match: { path: "gmail" },
+        action: "agent",
+        wakeMode: "now",
+        name: "Gmail",
+        sessionKey: "hook:gmail:{{messages[0].id}}",
+        messageTemplate: "From: {{messages[0].from}}\nSubject: {{messages[0].subject}}",
+        textTemplate: "{{messages[0].snippet}}",
+        deliver: true,
+        channel: "last",
+        to: "+15555550123",
+        thinking: "low",
+        timeoutSeconds: 300,
+        transform: {
+          module: "gmail.js",
+          export: "transformGmail",
+        },
+      },
+    ],
+    gmail: {
+      account: "openclaw@gmail.com",
+      label: "INBOX",
+      topic: "projects/<project-id>/topics/gog-gmail-watch",
+      subscription: "gog-gmail-watch-push",
+      pushToken: "shared-push-token",
+      hookUrl: "http://127.0.0.1:18789/hooks/gmail",
+      includeBody: true,
+      maxBytes: 20000,
+      renewEveryMinutes: 720,
+      serve: { bind: "127.0.0.1", port: 8788, path: "/" },
+      tailscale: { mode: "funnel", path: "/gmail-pubsub" },
+    },
+  },
+
+  // Gateway + networking
+  gateway: {
+    mode: "local",
+    port: 18789,
+    bind: "loopback",
+    controlUi: { enabled: true, basePath: "/openclaw" },
+    auth: {
+      mode: "token",
+      token: "gateway-token",
+      allowTailscale: true,
+    },
+    tailscale: { mode: "serve", resetOnExit: false },
+    remote: { url: "ws://gateway.tailnet:18789", token: "remote-token" },
+    reload: { mode: "hybrid", debounceMs: 300 },
+  },
+
+  skills: {
+    allowBundled: ["gemini", "peekaboo"],
+    load: {
+      extraDirs: ["~/Projects/agent-scripts/skills"],
+      allowSymlinkTargets: ["~/Projects/agent-scripts/skills"],
+    },
+    install: {
+      preferBrew: true,
+      nodeManager: "npm", // npm | pnpm | yarn | bun
+      allowUploadedArchives: false,
+    },
+    entries: {
+      "image-lab": {
+        enabled: true,
+        apiKey: "GEMINI_KEY_HERE",
+        env: { GEMINI_API_KEY: "GEMINI_KEY_HERE" },
+      },
+      peekaboo: { enabled: true },
+    },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### Symlinked sibling skill repo
+
+Use this when a built-in skill root contains a symlink into a sibling repo, for
+example `~/.agents/skills/manager -> ~/Projects/manager/skills`.
+
+```json5
+{
+  skills: {
+    load: {
+      extraDirs: ["~/Projects/manager/skills"],
+      allowSymlinkTargets: ["~/Projects/manager/skills"],
+    },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+- `extraDirs` scans the sibling repo as an explicit skill root.
+- `allowSymlinkTargets` lets symlinked skill folders resolve into that trusted
+  real target root without allowing arbitrary symlink escapes.
+- To let Skill Workshop apply write through the same trusted symlink target,
+  set `skills.workshop.allowSymlinkTargetWrites: true`.
+
+## Common patterns
+
+### Shared skill baseline with one override
+
+```json5
+{
+  agents: {
+    defaults: {
+      workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace",
+      skills: ["github", "weather"],
+    },
+    list: [
+      { id: "main", default: true },
+      { id: "docs", workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace-docs", skills: ["docs-search"] },
+    ],
+  },
+}
+```
+
+- `agents.defaults.skills` is the shared baseline.
+- `agents.list[].skills` replaces that baseline for one agent.
+- Use `skills: []` when an agent should see no skills.
+
+### Multi-platform setup
+
+```json5
+{
+  agents: { defaults: { workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace" } },
+  channels: {
+    whatsapp: { allowFrom: ["+15555550123"] },
+    telegram: {
+      enabled: true,
+      botToken: "YOUR_TOKEN",
+      allowFrom: ["123456789"],
+    },
+    discord: {
+      enabled: true,
+      token: "YOUR_TOKEN",
+      dm: { allowFrom: ["123456789012345678"] },
+    },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### Trusted node network auto-approval
+
+Keep device pairing manual unless you control the network path. For a dedicated
+lab or tailnet subnet, you can opt in to first-time node device auto-approval
+with exact CIDRs or IPs:
+
+```json5
+{
+  gateway: {
+    nodes: {
+      pairing: {
+        autoApproveCidrs: ["192.168.1.0/24", "fd00:1234:5678::/64"],
+      },
+    },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+This remains off when unset. It only applies to fresh `role: node` pairing with
+no requested scopes. Operator/browser clients and role, scope, metadata, or
+public-key upgrades still require manual approval.
+
+### Secure DM mode (shared inbox / multi-user DMs)
+
+If more than one person can DM your bot (multiple entries in `allowFrom`, pairing approvals for multiple people, or `dmPolicy: "open"`), enable **secure DM mode** so DMs from different senders don't share one context by default:
+
+```json5
+{
+  // Secure DM mode (recommended for multi-user or sensitive DM agents)
+  session: { dmScope: "per-channel-peer" },
+
+  channels: {
+    // Example: WhatsApp multi-user inbox
+    whatsapp: {
+      dmPolicy: "allowlist",
+      allowFrom: ["+15555550123", "+15555550124"],
+    },
+
+    // Example: Discord multi-user inbox
+    discord: {
+      enabled: true,
+      token: "YOUR_DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN",
+      dm: { enabled: true, allowFrom: ["123456789012345678", "987654321098765432"] },
+    },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+For Discord/Slack/Google Chat/Microsoft Teams/Mattermost/IRC, sender authorization is ID-first by default.
+Only enable direct mutable name/email/nick matching with each channel's `dangerouslyAllowNameMatching: true` if you explicitly accept that risk.
+
+### Anthropic API key + MiniMax fallback
+
+```json5
+{
+  auth: {
+    profiles: {
+      "anthropic:api": {
+        provider: "anthropic",
+        mode: "api_key",
+      },
+    },
+    order: {
+      anthropic: ["anthropic:api"],
+    },
+  },
+  models: {
+    providers: {
+      minimax: {
+        baseUrl: "https://api.minimax.io/anthropic",
+        api: "anthropic-messages",
+        apiKey: "${MINIMAX_API_KEY}",
+      },
+    },
+  },
+  agents: {
+    defaults: {
+      workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace",
+      model: {
+        primary: "anthropic/claude-opus-4-6",
+        fallbacks: ["minimax/MiniMax-M2.7"],
+      },
+    },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### Work bot (restricted access)
+
+```json5
+{
+  agents: {
+    defaults: {
+      workspace: "~/work-openclaw",
+      elevatedDefault: "off",
+    },
+    list: [
+      {
+        id: "main",
+        identity: {
+          name: "WorkBot",
+          theme: "professional assistant",
+        },
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  channels: {
+    slack: {
+      enabled: true,
+      botToken: "xoxb-...",
+      channels: {
+        "#engineering": { allow: true, requireMention: true },
+        "#general": { allow: true, requireMention: true },
+      },
+    },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### Local models only
+
+```json5
+{
+  agents: {
+    defaults: {
+      workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace",
+      model: { primary: "lmstudio/my-local-model" },
+    },
+  },
+  models: {
+    mode: "merge",
+    providers: {
+      lmstudio: {
+        baseUrl: "http://127.0.0.1:1234/v1",
+        apiKey: "lmstudio",
+        api: "openai-responses",
+        models: [
+          {
+            id: "my-local-model",
+            name: "Local Model",
+            reasoning: false,
+            input: ["text"],
+            cost: { input: 0, output: 0, cacheRead: 0, cacheWrite: 0 },
+            contextWindow: 196608,
+            maxTokens: 8192,
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Tips
+
+- If you set `dmPolicy: "open"`, the matching `allowFrom` list must include `"*"`.
+- Provider IDs differ (phone numbers, user IDs, channel IDs). Use the provider docs to confirm the format.
+- Optional sections to add later: `web`, `browser`, `ui`, `discovery`, `plugins`, `talk`, `signal`, `imessage`.
+- See [Providers](/providers) and [Troubleshooting](/gateway/troubleshooting) for deeper setup notes.
+
+## Related
+
+- [Configuration reference](/gateway/configuration-reference)
+- [Configuration](/gateway/configuration)