frida 16.2.1 → 16.2.3

package/releng/meson/mesonbuild/dependencies/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# Copyright 2017 The Meson development team
+
+
+from .base import Dependency, InternalDependency, ExternalDependency, NotFoundDependency, MissingCompiler
+from .base import (
+        ExternalLibrary, DependencyException, DependencyMethods,
+        BuiltinDependency, SystemDependency, get_leaf_external_dependencies)
+from .detect import find_external_dependency, get_dep_identifier, packages, _packages_accept_language
+
+__all__ = [
+    'Dependency',
+    'InternalDependency',
+    'ExternalDependency',
+    'SystemDependency',
+    'BuiltinDependency',
+    'NotFoundDependency',
+    'ExternalLibrary',
+    'DependencyException',
+    'DependencyMethods',
+    'MissingCompiler',
+
+    'find_external_dependency',
+    'get_dep_identifier',
+    'get_leaf_external_dependencies',
+]
+
+"""Dependency representations and discovery logic.
+
+Meson attempts to largely abstract away dependency discovery information, and
+to encapsulate that logic itself so that the DSL doesn't have too much direct
+information. There are some cases where this is impossible/undesirable, such
+as the `get_variable()` method.
+
+Meson has four primary dependency types:
+  1. pkg-config
+  2. apple frameworks
+  3. CMake
+  4. system
+
+Plus a few more niche ones.
+
+When a user calls `dependency('foo')` Meson creates a list of candidates, and
+tries those candidates in order to find one that matches the criteria
+provided by the user (such as version requirements, or optional components
+that are required.)
+
+Except to work around bugs or handle odd corner cases, pkg-config and CMake
+generally just work™, though there are exceptions. Most of this package is
+concerned with dependencies that don't (always) provide CMake and/or
+pkg-config files.
+
+For these cases one needs to write a `system` dependency. These dependencies
+descend directly from `ExternalDependency`, in their constructor they
+manually set up the necessary link and compile args (and additional
+dependencies as necessary).
+
+For example, imagine a dependency called Foo, it uses an environment variable
+called `$FOO_ROOT` to point to its install root, which looks like this:
+```txt
+$FOOROOT
+→ include/
+→ lib/
+```
+To use Foo, you need its include directory, and you need to link to
+`lib/libfoo.ext`.
+
+You could write code that looks like:
+
+```python
+class FooSystemDependency(ExternalDependency):
+
+    def __init__(self, name: str, environment: 'Environment', kwargs: T.Dict[str, T.Any]):
+        super().__init__(name, environment, kwargs)
+        root = os.environ.get('FOO_ROOT')
+        if root is None:
+            mlog.debug('$FOO_ROOT is unset.')
+            self.is_found = False
+            return
+
+        lib = self.clib_compiler.find_library('foo', environment, [os.path.join(root, 'lib')])
+        if lib is None:
+            mlog.debug('Could not find lib.')
+            self.is_found = False
+            return
+
+        self.compile_args.append(f'-I{os.path.join(root, "include")}')
+        self.link_args.append(lib)
+        self.is_found = True
+```
+
+This code will look for `FOO_ROOT` in the environment, handle `FOO_ROOT` being
+undefined gracefully, then set its `compile_args` and `link_args` gracefully.
+It will also gracefully handle not finding the required lib (hopefully that
+doesn't happen, but it could if, for example, the lib is only static and
+shared linking is requested).
+
+There are a couple of things about this that still aren't ideal. For one, we
+don't want to be reading random environment variables at this point. Those
+should actually be added to `envconfig.Properties` and read in
+`environment.Environment._set_default_properties_from_env` (see how
+`BOOST_ROOT` is handled). We can also handle the `static` keyword and the
+`prefer_static` built-in option. So now that becomes:
+
+```python
+class FooSystemDependency(ExternalDependency):
+
+    def __init__(self, name: str, environment: 'Environment', kwargs: T.Dict[str, T.Any]):
+        super().__init__(name, environment, kwargs)
+        root = environment.properties[self.for_machine].foo_root
+        if root is None:
+            mlog.debug('foo_root is unset.')
+            self.is_found = False
+            return
+
+        get_option = environment.coredata.get_option
+        static_opt = kwargs.get('static', get_option(Mesonlib.OptionKey('prefer_static'))
+        static = Mesonlib.LibType.STATIC if static_opt else Mesonlib.LibType.SHARED
+        lib = self.clib_compiler.find_library(
+            'foo', environment, [os.path.join(root, 'lib')], libtype=static)
+        if lib is None:
+            mlog.debug('Could not find lib.')
+            self.is_found = False
+            return
+
+        self.compile_args.append(f'-I{os.path.join(root, "include")}')
+        self.link_args.append(lib)
+        self.is_found = True
+```
+
+This is nicer in a couple of ways. First we can properly cross compile as we
+are allowed to set `FOO_ROOT` for both the build and host machines, it also
+means that users can override this in their machine files, and if that
+environment variables changes during a Meson reconfigure Meson won't re-read
+it, this is important for reproducibility. Finally, Meson will figure out
+whether it should be finding `libfoo.so` or `libfoo.a` (or the platform
+specific names). Things are looking pretty good now, so it can be added to
+the `packages` dict below:
+
+```python
+packages.update({
+    'foo': FooSystemDependency,
+})
+```
+
+Now, what if foo also provides pkg-config, but it's only shipped on Unices,
+or only included in very recent versions of the dependency? We can use the
+`DependencyFactory` class:
+
+```python
+foo_factory = DependencyFactory(
+    'foo',
+    [DependencyMethods.PKGCONFIG, DependencyMethods.SYSTEM],
+    system_class=FooSystemDependency,
+)
+```
+
+This is a helper function that will generate a default pkg-config based
+dependency, and use the `FooSystemDependency` as well. It can also handle
+custom finders for pkg-config and cmake based dependencies that need some
+extra help. You would then add the `foo_factory` to packages instead of
+`FooSystemDependency`:
+
+```python
+packages.update({
+    'foo': foo_factory,
+})
+```
+
+If you have a dependency that is very complicated, (such as having multiple
+implementations) you may need to write your own factory function. There are a
+number of examples in this package.
+
+_Note_ before we moved to factory functions it was common to use an
+`ExternalDependency` class that would instantiate different types of
+dependencies and hold the one it found. There are a number of drawbacks to
+this approach, and no new dependencies should do this.
+"""
+
+# This is a dict where the keys should be strings, and the values must be one
+# of:
+# - An ExternalDependency subclass
+# - A DependencyFactory object
+# - A callable with a signature of (Environment, MachineChoice, Dict[str, Any]) -> List[Callable[[], ExternalDependency]]
+#
+# The internal "defaults" attribute contains a separate dictionary mapping
+# for lazy imports. The values must be:
+# - a string naming the submodule that should be imported from `mesonbuild.dependencies` to populate the dependency
+packages.defaults.update({
+    # From dev:
+    'gtest': 'dev',
+    'gmock': 'dev',
+    'llvm': 'dev',
+    'valgrind': 'dev',
+    'zlib': 'dev',
+    'jni': 'dev',
+    'jdk': 'dev',
+
+    'boost': 'boost',
+    'cuda': 'cuda',
+
+    # per-file
+    'coarray': 'coarrays',
+    'hdf5': 'hdf5',
+    'mpi': 'mpi',
+    'scalapack': 'scalapack',
+
+    # From misc:
+    'blocks': 'misc',
+    'curses': 'misc',
+    'netcdf': 'misc',
+    'openmp': 'misc',
+    'threads': 'misc',
+    'pcap': 'misc',
+    'cups': 'misc',
+    'libwmf': 'misc',
+    'libgcrypt': 'misc',
+    'gpgme': 'misc',
+    'shaderc': 'misc',
+    'iconv': 'misc',
+    'intl': 'misc',
+    'dl': 'misc',
+    'openssl': 'misc',
+    'libcrypto': 'misc',
+    'libssl': 'misc',
+
+    # From platform:
+    'appleframeworks': 'platform',
+
+    # from python:
+    'numpy': 'python',
+    'python3': 'python',
+    'pybind11': 'python',
+
+    # From ui:
+    'gl': 'ui',
+    'gnustep': 'ui',
+    'sdl2': 'ui',
+    'wxwidgets': 'ui',
+    'vulkan': 'ui',
+
+    # from qt
+    'qt4': 'qt',
+    'qt5': 'qt',
+    'qt6': 'qt',
+})
+_packages_accept_language.update({
+    'hdf5',
+    'mpi',
+    'netcdf',
+    'openmp',
+})