formulab 0.1.11 → 0.5.1

package/dist/battery/types.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/**
+ * Battery Domain Types
+ */
+export type BatteryChemistry = 'LFP' | 'NMC' | 'NCA' | 'LTO' | 'LCO' | 'LeadAcid' | 'NiMH';
+/**
+ * Energy Density Types
+ */
+export interface EnergyDensityInput {
+    capacityAh: number;
+    nominalVoltage: number;
+    massKg?: number;
+    volumeL?: number;
+}
+export interface EnergyDensityResult {
+    energyWh: number;
+    gravimetricWhPerKg: number | null;
+    volumetricWhPerL: number | null;
+}
+/**
+ * C-Rate Types
+ */
+export type CRateMode = 'currentToRate' | 'rateToCurrent';
+export type CRateInput = {
+    mode: 'currentToRate';
+    capacityAh: number;
+    currentA: number;
+} | {
+    mode: 'rateToCurrent';
+    capacityAh: number;
+    cRate: number;
+};
+export interface CRateResult {
+    cRate: number;
+    currentA: number;
+    theoreticalTimeH: number;
+    theoreticalTimeMin: number;
+}
+/**
+ * State of Health Types
+ */
+export interface StateOfHealthInput {
+    measuredCapacityAh: number;
+    ratedCapacityAh: number;
+}
+export type SohStatus = 'excellent' | 'good' | 'degraded' | 'poor' | 'endOfLife';
+export interface StateOfHealthResult {
+    sohPercent: number;
+    capacityLoss: number;
+    capacityLossPercent: number;
+    status: SohStatus;
+}
+/**
+ * Battery Pack Config Types
+ */
+export interface BatteryPackConfigInput {
+    cellVoltage: number;
+    cellCapacityAh: number;
+    targetVoltage: number;
+    targetCapacityAh: number;
+}
+export interface BatteryPackConfigResult {
+    seriesCells: number;
+    parallelCells: number;
+    totalCells: number;
+    actualVoltage: number;
+    actualCapacityAh: number;
+    totalEnergyWh: number;
+    totalEnergyKWh: number;
+}
+/**
+ * Cycle Life Types
+ */
+export interface CycleLifeInput {
+    chemistry: BatteryChemistry;
+    depthOfDischarge: number;
+    temperatureC: number;
+}
+export interface CycleLifeResult {
+    estimatedCycles: number;
+    baseCycles: number;
+    dodFactor: number;
+    temperatureFactor: number;
+    chemistry: BatteryChemistry;
+}
+/**
+ * Internal Resistance Types
+ */
+export interface InternalResistanceInput {
+    openCircuitVoltage: number;
+    loadVoltage: number;
+    loadCurrentA: number;
+}
+export interface InternalResistanceResult {
+    resistanceOhm: number;
+    resistanceMilliOhm: number;
+    voltageDrop: number;
+    powerLossW: number;
+}
+/**
+ * Self-Discharge Types
+ */
+export interface SelfDischargeInput {
+    initialVoltage: number;
+    finalVoltage: number;
+    days: number;
+    nominalVoltage: number;
+}
+export interface SelfDischargeResult {
+    voltageDropPerDay: number;
+    monthlyRatePercent: number;
+    dailyRatePercent: number;
+}
+/**
+ * Thermal Runaway Types
+ */
+export interface ThermalRunawayInput {
+    ambientTempC: number;
+    currentA: number;
+    internalResistanceOhm: number;
+    heatTransferCoeff: number;
+    surfaceAreaM2: number;
+    runawayTempC: number;
+}
+export interface ThermalRunawayResult {
+    steadyStateTempC: number;
+    temperatureRiseC: number;
+    heatGenerationW: number;
+    heatDissipationW: number;
+    safetyMarginC: number;
+    isSafe: boolean;
+}
+/**
+ * BMS Balancing Types
+ */
+export interface BmsBalancingInput {
+    cellVoltages: number[];
+    balancingCurrentMA: number;
+    cellCapacityAh: number;
+}
+export interface BmsBalancingResult {
+    maxVoltage: number;
+    minVoltage: number;
+    voltageDelta: number;
+    averageVoltage: number;
+    maxBalancingTimeMin: number;
+    maxBalancingTimeH: number;
+    isBalanced: boolean;
+    cellDetails: {
+        cellIndex: number;
+        voltage: number;
+        deltaFromAvg: number;
+        balancingTimeMin: number;
+    }[];
+}
+/**
+ * Charging Profile Types
+ */
+export interface ChargingProfileInput {
+    capacityAh: number;
+    chargingCurrentA: number;
+    cutoffCurrentA: number;
+    ccEndSocPercent?: number;
+}
+export interface ChargingProfileResult {
+    ccPhaseTimeH: number;
+    ccPhaseTimeMin: number;
+    cvPhaseTimeH: number;
+    cvPhaseTimeMin: number;
+    totalTimeH: number;
+    totalTimeMin: number;
+    ccPhaseAh: number;
+    cvPhaseAh: number;
+    averageCRate: number;
+}
+//# sourceMappingURL=types.d.ts.map

package/dist/battery/types.d.ts.map

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package/dist/battery/types.js

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+/**
+ * Battery Domain Types
+ */
+export {};
+//# sourceMappingURL=types.js.map

package/dist/battery/types.js.map

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"version":3,"file":"types.js","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../src/battery/types.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAAA;;GAEG"}

package/dist/chemical/dilution.d.ts.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
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package/dist/chemical/dilution.js

@@ -8,54 +8,51 @@
  * @throws Error if division by zero would occur
  */
 export function dilution(input) {
-    const { solveFor, c1, v1, c2, v2 } = input;
     let resultC1;
     let resultV1;
     let resultC2;
     let resultV2;
-    switch (solveFor) {
+    switch (input.solveFor) {
         case 'c2':
             // C2 = C1 * V1 / V2
-            if (v2 === undefined || v2 === 0) {
+            if (input.v2 === 0) {
                 throw new Error('Cannot solve for c2: v2 must be non-zero');
             }
-            resultC1 = c1;
-            resultV1 = v1;
-            resultV2 = v2;
-            resultC2 = (c1 * v1) / v2;
+            resultC1 = input.c1;
+            resultV1 = input.v1;
+            resultV2 = input.v2;
+            resultC2 = (input.c1 * input.v1) / input.v2;
             break;
         case 'v2':
             // V2 = C1 * V1 / C2
-            if (c2 === undefined || c2 === 0) {
+            if (input.c2 === 0) {
                 throw new Error('Cannot solve for v2: c2 must be non-zero');
             }
-            resultC1 = c1;
-            resultV1 = v1;
-            resultC2 = c2;
-            resultV2 = (c1 * v1) / c2;
+            resultC1 = input.c1;
+            resultV1 = input.v1;
+            resultC2 = input.c2;
+            resultV2 = (input.c1 * input.v1) / input.c2;
             break;
         case 'c1':
             // C1 = C2 * V2 / V1
-            if (v1 === undefined || v1 === 0) {
+            if (input.v1 === 0) {
                 throw new Error('Cannot solve for c1: v1 must be non-zero');
             }
-            resultV1 = v1;
-            resultC2 = c2;
-            resultV2 = v2;
-            resultC1 = (c2 * v2) / v1;
+            resultV1 = input.v1;
+            resultC2 = input.c2;
+            resultV2 = input.v2;
+            resultC1 = (input.c2 * input.v2) / input.v1;
             break;
         case 'v1':
             // V1 = C2 * V2 / C1
-            if (c1 === undefined || c1 === 0) {
+            if (input.c1 === 0) {
                 throw new Error('Cannot solve for v1: c1 must be non-zero');
             }
-            resultC1 = c1;
-            resultC2 = c2;
-            resultV2 = v2;
-            resultV1 = (c2 * v2) / c1;
+            resultC1 = input.c1;
+            resultC2 = input.c2;
+            resultV2 = input.v2;
+            resultV1 = (input.c2 * input.v2) / input.c1;
             break;
-        default:
-            throw new Error(`Unknown solveFor value: ${solveFor}`);
     }
     return {
         c1: resultC1,

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package/dist/chemical/heatTransfer.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+import type { HeatTransferInput, HeatTransferResult } from './types.js';
+/**
+ * Heat Transfer Calculator
+ *
+ * Supports three modes of heat transfer:
+ * - **Conduction** (Fourier's Law): Q = k × A × ΔT / L
+ * - **Convection** (Newton's Law of Cooling): Q = h × A × ΔT
+ * - **Radiation** (Stefan-Boltzmann Law): Q = ε × σ × A × (T_hot⁴ - T_cold⁴)
+ *
+ * All temperatures in °C internally converted to K for radiation.
+ *
+ * @param input - discriminated union by `mode`
+ * @returns heat transfer rate and related quantities
+ */
+export declare function heatTransfer(input: HeatTransferInput): HeatTransferResult;
+//# sourceMappingURL=heatTransfer.d.ts.map

package/dist/chemical/heatTransfer.d.ts.map

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package/dist/chemical/heatTransfer.js

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+import { roundTo } from '../utils.js';
+/**
+ * Stefan-Boltzmann constant (W/(m²·K⁴))
+ */
+const STEFAN_BOLTZMANN = 5.670374419e-8;
+/**
+ * Heat Transfer Calculator
+ *
+ * Supports three modes of heat transfer:
+ * - **Conduction** (Fourier's Law): Q = k × A × ΔT / L
+ * - **Convection** (Newton's Law of Cooling): Q = h × A × ΔT
+ * - **Radiation** (Stefan-Boltzmann Law): Q = ε × σ × A × (T_hot⁴ - T_cold⁴)
+ *
+ * All temperatures in °C internally converted to K for radiation.
+ *
+ * @param input - discriminated union by `mode`
+ * @returns heat transfer rate and related quantities
+ */
+export function heatTransfer(input) {
+    let heatRate;
+    let area;
+    let tempDifference;
+    let thermalResistance;
+    switch (input.mode) {
+        case 'conduction': {
+            const { conductivity, thickness, tempHot, tempCold } = input;
+            area = input.area;
+            if (conductivity <= 0)
+                throw new Error('Thermal conductivity must be positive');
+            if (area <= 0)
+                throw new Error('Area must be positive');
+            if (thickness <= 0)
+                throw new Error('Thickness must be positive');
+            tempDifference = tempHot - tempCold;
+            // Fourier's Law: Q = k × A × ΔT / L
+            heatRate = (conductivity * area * tempDifference) / thickness;
+            // Thermal resistance: R = L / (k × A)
+            thermalResistance = thickness / (conductivity * area);
+            break;
+        }
+        case 'convection': {
+            const { coefficient, tempSurface, tempFluid } = input;
+            area = input.area;
+            if (coefficient <= 0)
+                throw new Error('Convection coefficient must be positive');
+            if (area <= 0)
+                throw new Error('Area must be positive');
+            tempDifference = tempSurface - tempFluid;
+            // Newton's Law of Cooling: Q = h × A × ΔT
+            heatRate = coefficient * area * tempDifference;
+            // Thermal resistance: R = 1 / (h × A)
+            thermalResistance = 1 / (coefficient * area);
+            break;
+        }
+        case 'radiation': {
+            const { emissivity, tempHot, tempCold } = input;
+            area = input.area;
+            if (emissivity <= 0 || emissivity > 1)
+                throw new Error('Emissivity must be between 0 and 1');
+            if (area <= 0)
+                throw new Error('Area must be positive');
+            tempDifference = tempHot - tempCold;
+            // Convert to Kelvin for Stefan-Boltzmann
+            const tHotK = tempHot + 273.15;
+            const tColdK = tempCold + 273.15;
+            if (tHotK <= 0 || tColdK <= 0)
+                throw new Error('Absolute temperature must be positive');
+            // Stefan-Boltzmann Law: Q = ε × σ × A × (T_h⁴ - T_c⁴)
+            heatRate = emissivity * STEFAN_BOLTZMANN * area * (Math.pow(tHotK, 4) - Math.pow(tColdK, 4));
+            // Linearized thermal resistance (approximate): R ≈ 1 / (h_rad × A)
+            // where h_rad = ε × σ × (T_h² + T_c²) × (T_h + T_c)
+            const hRad = emissivity * STEFAN_BOLTZMANN * (tHotK * tHotK + tColdK * tColdK) * (tHotK + tColdK);
+            thermalResistance = hRad > 0 ? 1 / (hRad * area) : Infinity;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    const heatFluxDensity = area > 0 ? heatRate / area : 0;
+    return {
+        heatRate: roundTo(heatRate, 4),
+        heatFluxDensity: roundTo(heatFluxDensity, 4),
+        tempDifference: roundTo(tempDifference, 2),
+        thermalResistance: roundTo(thermalResistance, 6),
+    };
+}
+//# sourceMappingURL=heatTransfer.js.map

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package/dist/chemical/index.d.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-export type { BatchIngredient, BatchInput, ScaledIngredient, BatchResult, ConcentrationUnit, ConcentrationInput, ConcentrationResult, DilutionSolveFor, DilutionInput, DilutionResult, BufferSystem, PhInput, PhResult, ReactorShape, ReactorInput, ReactorResult, ShelfLifeInput, ShelfLifeResult, ResinType, InjectionCycleInput, InjectionCyclePhase, InjectionCycleResult, } from './types.js';
+export type { HeatTransferMode, HeatTransferInput, HeatTransferResult, PipeMaterial, PipeFlowInput, PipeFlowResult, BatchIngredient, BatchInput, ScaledIngredient, BatchResult, ConcentrationUnit, ConcentrationInput, ConcentrationResult, DilutionSolveFor, DilutionInput, DilutionResult, BufferSystem, PhInput, PhResult, ReactorShape, ReactorInput, ReactorResult, ShelfLifeInput, ShelfLifeResult, ResinType, InjectionCycleInput, InjectionCyclePhase, InjectionCycleResult, } from './types.js';
+export { heatTransfer } from './heatTransfer.js';
+export { pipeFlow } from './pipeFlow.js';
 export { batch } from './batch.js';
 export { concentration } from './concentration.js';
 export { dilution } from './dilution.js';

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package/dist/chemical/index.js

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 // Functions
+export { heatTransfer } from './heatTransfer.js';
+export { pipeFlow } from './pipeFlow.js';
 export { batch } from './batch.js';
 export { concentration } from './concentration.js';
 export { dilution } from './dilution.js';

package/dist/chemical/index.js.map

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package/dist/chemical/pipeFlow.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import type { PipeFlowInput, PipeFlowResult } from './types.js';
+/**
+ * Pipe Flow Calculator (Darcy-Weisbach + Swamee-Jain)
+ *
+ * Calculates pressure drop and head loss for fluid flow through pipes.
+ * Uses:
+ * - Laminar: f = 64/Re (Re < 2300)
+ * - Turbulent: Swamee-Jain explicit formula (Re > 4000)
+ * - Transitional: Linear interpolation (2300 ≤ Re ≤ 4000)
+ *
+ * Darcy-Weisbach: ΔP = f × (L/D) × (ρv²/2)
+ *
+ * @param input - flow rate, pipe geometry, fluid properties
+ * @returns pressure drop, velocity, Reynolds number, flow regime
+ */
+export declare function pipeFlow(input: PipeFlowInput): PipeFlowResult;
+//# sourceMappingURL=pipeFlow.d.ts.map

package/dist/chemical/pipeFlow.d.ts.map

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package/dist/chemical/pipeFlow.js

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+import { roundTo } from '../utils.js';
+/**
+ * Pipe roughness values in mm
+ * Source: Engineering Toolbox, Pipe Flow Software, ASTM
+ */
+const PIPE_ROUGHNESS = {
+    commercialSteel: 0.045,
+    stainlessSteel: 0.015,
+    castIron: 0.26,
+    copper: 0.0015,
+    pvc: 0.0015,
+    concrete: 1.0,
+    galvanizedSteel: 0.15,
+};
+/**
+ * Swamee-Jain explicit friction factor for turbulent flow
+ *
+ * f = 0.25 / [log10(ε/(3.7D) + 5.74/Re^0.9)]²
+ *
+ * Valid for: 5000 ≤ Re ≤ 10⁸, 10⁻⁶ ≤ ε/D ≤ 10⁻²
+ * Accuracy: ±1% vs Colebrook-White
+ *
+ * Reference: Swamee & Jain (1976), J. Hydraulics Division, ASCE
+ */
+function swameeJainFriction(Re, epsilonM, diameterM) {
+    const relativeRoughness = epsilonM / diameterM;
+    const term = relativeRoughness / 3.7 + 5.74 / Math.pow(Re, 0.9);
+    const logTerm = Math.log10(term);
+    return 0.25 / (logTerm * logTerm);
+}
+/**
+ * Pipe Flow Calculator (Darcy-Weisbach + Swamee-Jain)
+ *
+ * Calculates pressure drop and head loss for fluid flow through pipes.
+ * Uses:
+ * - Laminar: f = 64/Re (Re < 2300)
+ * - Turbulent: Swamee-Jain explicit formula (Re > 4000)
+ * - Transitional: Linear interpolation (2300 ≤ Re ≤ 4000)
+ *
+ * Darcy-Weisbach: ΔP = f × (L/D) × (ρv²/2)
+ *
+ * @param input - flow rate, pipe geometry, fluid properties
+ * @returns pressure drop, velocity, Reynolds number, flow regime
+ */
+export function pipeFlow(input) {
+    const { flowRate, pipeDiameter, pipeLength, pipeMaterial, fluidDensity, fluidViscosity, customRoughness } = input;
+    if (flowRate <= 0)
+        throw new Error('Flow rate must be positive');
+    if (pipeDiameter <= 0)
+        throw new Error('Pipe diameter must be positive');
+    if (pipeLength <= 0)
+        throw new Error('Pipe length must be positive');
+    if (fluidDensity <= 0)
+        throw new Error('Fluid density must be positive');
+    if (fluidViscosity <= 0)
+        throw new Error('Fluid viscosity must be positive');
+    // Get pipe roughness
+    let roughnessMm;
+    if (pipeMaterial === 'custom') {
+        if (customRoughness == null || customRoughness < 0) {
+            throw new Error('Custom roughness must be provided and non-negative');
+        }
+        roughnessMm = customRoughness;
+    }
+    else {
+        roughnessMm = PIPE_ROUGHNESS[pipeMaterial];
+    }
+    // Unit conversions
+    const diameterM = pipeDiameter / 1000; // mm → m
+    const epsilonM = roughnessMm / 1000; // mm → m
+    const flowRateM3s = flowRate / 60000; // L/min → m³/s
+    // Velocity: v = Q / A = 4Q / (πD²)
+    const area = (Math.PI * diameterM * diameterM) / 4;
+    const velocity = flowRateM3s / area;
+    // Reynolds number: Re = ρvD / μ
+    const Re = (fluidDensity * velocity * diameterM) / fluidViscosity;
+    // Determine flow regime and friction factor
+    let frictionFactor;
+    let flowRegime;
+    if (Re < 2300) {
+        flowRegime = 'laminar';
+        frictionFactor = 64 / Re;
+    }
+    else if (Re > 4000) {
+        flowRegime = 'turbulent';
+        frictionFactor = swameeJainFriction(Re, epsilonM, diameterM);
+    }
+    else {
+        // Transitional: linear interpolation
+        flowRegime = 'transitional';
+        const fLam = 64 / 2300;
+        const fTurb = swameeJainFriction(4000, epsilonM, diameterM);
+        const t = (Re - 2300) / (4000 - 2300);
+        frictionFactor = fLam + t * (fTurb - fLam);
+    }
+    // Darcy-Weisbach: ΔP = f × (L/D) × (ρv²/2)
+    const pressureDrop = frictionFactor * (pipeLength / diameterM) * (fluidDensity * velocity * velocity / 2);
+    // Head loss: h_f = ΔP / (ρg)
+    const g = 9.81;
+    const headLoss = pressureDrop / (fluidDensity * g);
+    return {
+        velocity: roundTo(velocity, 4),
+        reynoldsNumber: roundTo(Re, 0),
+        flowRegime,
+        frictionFactor: roundTo(frictionFactor, 6),
+        pressureDrop: roundTo(pressureDrop, 2),
+        pressureDropKpa: roundTo(pressureDrop / 1000, 4),
+        pressureDropBar: roundTo(pressureDrop / 100000, 6),
+        headLoss: roundTo(headLoss, 4),
+    };
+}
+//# sourceMappingURL=pipeFlow.js.map

package/dist/chemical/pipeFlow.js.map

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package/dist/chemical/reactor.js

@@ -16,13 +16,13 @@ import { roundTo } from '../utils.js';
  * @returns Reactor volumes and surface area
  */
 export function reactor(input) {
-    const { shape, diameter, height, fillRatio } = input;
+    const { shape, diameter, fillRatio } = input;
     const radius = diameter / 2;
     let totalVolume;
     let surfaceArea;
     if (shape === 'cylindrical') {
         // Cylindrical reactor
-        const h = height;
+        const h = input.height;
         // V = PI * r^2 * h
         totalVolume = Math.PI * radius * radius * h;
         // Surface Area = 2 * PI * r^2 (ends) + 2 * PI * r * h (lateral)

package/dist/chemical/reactor.js.map

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