docrev 0.11.1 → 0.11.3

package/lib/word-extraction.ts

@@ -1,525 +1,525 @@
-/**
- * Word document data extraction - raw extraction from .docx files
- */
-
-import * as fs from 'fs';
-import * as path from 'path';
-import { exec } from 'child_process';
-import { promisify } from 'util';
-import { buildDocTextModel, buildCommentAnchorModel, extractComments, openDocx, readPartText } from './ooxml.js';
-
-const execAsync = promisify(exec);
-
-// ============================================
-// Type Definitions
-// ============================================
-
-export interface WordComment {
-  id: string;
-  author: string;
-  date: string;
-  text: string;
-  /**
-   * Parent comment id when this is a reply in a Word comment thread.
-   * Resolved from `commentsExtended.xml`'s `w15:paraIdParent` field.
-   * `undefined` for top-level comments.
-   */
-  parentId?: string;
-}
-
-export interface TextNode {
-  xmlStart: number;
-  xmlEnd: number;
-  textStart: number;
-  textEnd: number;
-  text: string;
-}
-
-export interface CommentAnchorData {
-  anchor: string;
-  before: string;
-  after: string;
-  docPosition: number;
-  docLength: number;
-  isEmpty: boolean;
-}
-
-export interface CommentAnchorsResult {
-  anchors: Map<string, CommentAnchorData>;
-  fullDocText: string;
-}
-
-export interface DocxHeading {
-  /** Heading style name from `<w:pStyle>`, e.g. "Heading1" */
-  style: string;
-  /** Heading depth: 1, 2, 3, ... (parsed from style name; 0 if unknown) */
-  level: number;
-  /** Concatenated text content of the heading paragraph */
-  text: string;
-  /** Position in fullDocText (same coordinate system as CommentAnchorData.docPosition) */
-  docPosition: number;
-}
-
-export interface WordTable {
-  markdown: string;
-  rowCount: number;
-  colCount: number;
-}
-
-export interface ParsedRow {
-  cells: string[];
-  colSpans: number[];
-}
-
-export interface ExtractFromWordOptions {
-  mediaDir?: string;
-  skipMediaExtraction?: boolean;
-}
-
-export interface ExtractMessage {
-  type: 'info' | 'warning';
-  message: string;
-}
-
-export interface ExtractFromWordResult {
-  text: string;
-  comments: WordComment[];
-  anchors: Map<string, CommentAnchorData>;
-  messages: ExtractMessage[];
-  extractedMedia: string[];
-  tables: WordTable[];
-  hasTrackChanges: boolean;
-  trackChangeStats: { insertions: number; deletions: number };
-}
-
-// ============================================
-// Functions
-// ============================================
-
-/**
- * Extract comments directly from Word docx comments.xml
- */
-export async function extractWordComments(docxPath: string): Promise<WordComment[]> {
-  if (!fs.existsSync(docxPath)) {
-    throw new Error(`File not found: ${docxPath}`);
-  }
-
-  const zip = openDocx(docxPath);
-  // Word truncates the stored date to its day for display; keep that contract.
-  return extractComments(zip).map((c) => ({
-    id: c.id,
-    author: c.author,
-    date: c.date.slice(0, 10),
-    text: c.text,
-    parentId: c.parentId,
-  }));
-}
-
-/**
- * Extract comment anchor texts from document.xml with surrounding context
- * Returns map of comment ID -> {anchor, before, after, docPosition, isEmpty} for better matching
- * Also returns fullDocText for section boundary matching
- */
-export async function extractCommentAnchors(docxPath: string): Promise<CommentAnchorsResult> {
-  const anchors = new Map<string, CommentAnchorData>();
-
-  const zip = openDocx(docxPath);
-  const { fullDocText, comments } = buildCommentAnchorModel(zip);
-  if (!fullDocText && comments.length === 0) {
-    return { anchors, fullDocText: '' };
-  }
-
-  // Context surrounding the anchor, taken from the same plain-text coordinate
-  // system as docPosition so the placement engine can compare like with like.
-  function getContextBefore(position: number, maxLength: number = 150): string {
-    const beforeText = fullDocText.slice(Math.max(0, position - maxLength), position);
-    const sentenceStart = beforeText.search(/[.!?]\s+[A-Z][^.!?]*$/);
-    return sentenceStart >= 0
-      ? beforeText.slice(sentenceStart + 2).trim()
-      : beforeText.slice(-80).trim();
-  }
-
-  function getContextAfter(position: number, maxLength: number = 150): string {
-    const afterText = fullDocText.slice(position, position + maxLength);
-    const sentenceEnd = afterText.search(/[.!?]\s/);
-    return sentenceEnd >= 0
-      ? afterText.slice(0, sentenceEnd + 1).trim()
-      : afterText.slice(0, 80).trim();
-  }
-
-  for (const range of comments) {
-    anchors.set(range.id, {
-      anchor: range.anchor,
-      before: getContextBefore(range.start),
-      after: getContextAfter(range.end),
-      docPosition: range.start,
-      docLength: fullDocText.length,
-      isEmpty: range.isEmpty,
-    });
-  }
-
-  return { anchors, fullDocText };
-}
-
-/**
- * Extract heading paragraphs from a docx, with their text positions in the
- * same coordinate system as `extractCommentAnchors`'s `fullDocText` and
- * `CommentAnchorData.docPosition`.
- *
- * Headings are paragraphs whose `<w:pStyle>` is a Heading style. Reading
- * styles directly is more reliable than keyword-matching the concatenated
- * body text — there, paragraph boundaries are gone, so the literal string
- * "Methods" can appear inside prose ("results across countries") and the
- * structured-abstract label "Methods:" loses its colon when text runs are
- * concatenated.
- */
-export async function extractHeadings(docxPath: string): Promise<DocxHeading[]> {
-  if (!fs.existsSync(docxPath)) {
-    throw new Error(`File not found: ${docxPath}`);
-  }
-
-  const zip = openDocx(docxPath);
-  const docXml = readPartText(zip, 'word/document.xml');
-  if (docXml === null) return [];
-
-  return buildDocTextModel(docXml).headings.map((h) => ({
-    style: h.style,
-    level: h.level,
-    text: h.text,
-    docPosition: h.position,
-  }));
-}
-
-/**
- * Decode XML entities in text
- */
-function decodeXmlEntities(text: string): string {
-  return text
-    .replace(/&amp;/g, '&')
-    .replace(/&lt;/g, '<')
-    .replace(/&gt;/g, '>')
-    .replace(/&quot;/g, '"')
-    .replace(/&apos;/g, "'")
-    .replace(/&#(\d+);/g, (_, code) => String.fromCharCode(parseInt(code, 10)))
-    .replace(/&#x([0-9a-fA-F]+);/g, (_, code) => String.fromCharCode(parseInt(code, 16)));
-}
-
-/**
- * Extract text content from a Word XML cell
- */
-function extractCellText(cellXml: string): string {
-  const parts: string[] = [];
-
-  // Check for OMML math - replace with [math] placeholder
-  if (cellXml.includes('<m:oMath')) {
-    // Try to extract the text representation of math
-    const mathTextMatches = cellXml.match(/<m:t>([^<]*)<\/m:t>/g) || [];
-    if (mathTextMatches.length > 0) {
-      const mathText = mathTextMatches.map((t) => t.replace(/<[^>]+>/g, '')).join('');
-      parts.push(mathText);
-    } else {
-      parts.push('[math]');
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Extract regular text from w:t elements
-  const textMatches = cellXml.match(/<w:t[^>]*>([^<]*)<\/w:t>/g) || [];
-  for (const match of textMatches) {
-    const text = match.replace(/<[^>]+>/g, '');
-    if (text) {
-      parts.push(text);
-    }
-  }
-
-  let result = parts.join('').trim();
-  result = decodeXmlEntities(result);
-
-  // Escape pipe characters in cell content (would break table)
-  result = result.replace(/\|/g, '\\|');
-
-  return result;
-}
-
-/**
- * Parse a table row, handling merged cells (gridSpan)
- */
-function parseTableRow(rowXml: string, expectedCols: number): ParsedRow {
-  // Match cells - handle both <w:tc> and <w:tc ...>
-  const cellMatches = rowXml.match(/<w:tc(?:\s[^>]*)?>[\s\S]*?<\/w:tc>/g) || [];
-  const cells: string[] = [];
-  const colSpans: number[] = [];
-
-  for (const cellXml of cellMatches) {
-    // Check for horizontal merge (gridSpan)
-    const gridSpanMatch = cellXml.match(/<w:gridSpan\s+w:val="(\d+)"/);
-    const span = gridSpanMatch ? parseInt(gridSpanMatch[1], 10) : 1;
-
-    // Check for vertical merge continuation (vMerge without restart)
-    // If vMerge is present without w:val="restart", it's a continuation - use empty
-    const vMergeMatch = cellXml.match(/<w:vMerge(?:\s+w:val="([^"]+)")?/);
-    const isVMergeContinuation = vMergeMatch && vMergeMatch[1] !== 'restart';
-
-    const cellText = isVMergeContinuation ? '' : extractCellText(cellXml);
-
-    // Add the cell content
-    cells.push(cellText);
-    colSpans.push(span);
-
-    // For gridSpan > 1, add empty cells to maintain column alignment
-    for (let i = 1; i < span; i++) {
-      cells.push('');
-      colSpans.push(0); // 0 indicates this is a spanned cell
-    }
-  }
-
-  return { cells, colSpans };
-}
-
-/**
- * Determine table grid column count from table XML
- */
-function getTableGridCols(tableXml: string): number {
-  // Try to get from tblGrid
-  const gridColMatches = tableXml.match(/<w:gridCol/g) || [];
-  if (gridColMatches.length > 0) {
-    return gridColMatches.length;
-  }
-
-  // Fallback: count max cells in any row
-  const rowMatches = tableXml.match(/<w:tr[\s\S]*?<\/w:tr>/g) || [];
-  let maxCols = 0;
-  for (const rowXml of rowMatches) {
-    const { cells } = parseTableRow(rowXml, 0);
-    maxCols = Math.max(maxCols, cells.length);
-  }
-  return maxCols;
-}
-
-/**
- * Extract tables directly from Word document XML and convert to markdown pipe tables
- */
-export async function extractWordTables(docxPath: string): Promise<WordTable[]> {
-  const AdmZip = (await import('adm-zip')).default;
-  const tables: WordTable[] = [];
-
-  try {
-    const zip = new AdmZip(docxPath);
-    const docEntry = zip.getEntry('word/document.xml');
-
-    if (!docEntry) {
-      return tables;
-    }
-
-    const xml = docEntry.getData().toString('utf8');
-
-    // Find all table elements
-    const tableMatches = xml.match(/<w:tbl>[\s\S]*?<\/w:tbl>/g) || [];
-
-    for (const tableXml of tableMatches) {
-      // Determine expected column count from grid
-      const expectedCols = getTableGridCols(tableXml);
-
-      // Extract rows
-      const rowMatches = tableXml.match(/<w:tr[\s\S]*?<\/w:tr>/g) || [];
-      const rows: string[][] = [];
-
-      for (const rowXml of rowMatches) {
-        const { cells } = parseTableRow(rowXml, expectedCols);
-        if (cells.length > 0) {
-          rows.push(cells);
-        }
-      }
-
-      if (rows.length > 0) {
-        // Convert to markdown pipe table
-        const markdown = convertRowsToMarkdownTable(rows);
-        tables.push({ markdown, rowCount: rows.length, colCount: expectedCols || rows[0]?.length || 0 });
-      }
-    }
-  } catch (err: any) {
-    console.error('Error extracting tables from Word:', err.message);
-  }
-
-  return tables;
-}
-
-/**
- * Convert array of rows (each row is array of cell strings) to markdown pipe table
- */
-function convertRowsToMarkdownTable(rows: string[][]): string {
-  if (rows.length === 0) return '';
-
-  // Normalize column count (use max across all rows)
-  const colCount = Math.max(...rows.map((r) => r.length));
-
-  // Pad rows to have consistent column count
-  const normalizedRows = rows.map((row) => {
-    while (row.length < colCount) {
-      row.push('');
-    }
-    return row;
-  });
-
-  // Build markdown table
-  const lines: string[] = [];
-
-  // Header row
-  const header = normalizedRows[0];
-  lines.push('| ' + header.join(' | ') + ' |');
-
-  // Separator row
-  lines.push('|' + header.map(() => '---').join('|') + '|');
-
-  // Data rows
-  for (let i = 1; i < normalizedRows.length; i++) {
-    lines.push('| ' + normalizedRows[i].join(' | ') + ' |');
-  }
-
-  return lines.join('\n');
-}
-
-/**
- * Extract text from Word document using pandoc with track changes preserved
- */
-export async function extractFromWord(
-  docxPath: string,
-  options: ExtractFromWordOptions = {}
-): Promise<ExtractFromWordResult> {
-  let text: string;
-  let messages: ExtractMessage[] = [];
-  let extractedMedia: string[] = [];
-  let hasTrackChanges = false;
-  let trackChangeStats = { insertions: 0, deletions: 0 };
-
-  // Determine media extraction directory
-  const docxDir = path.dirname(docxPath);
-  const mediaDir = options.mediaDir || path.join(docxDir, 'media');
-
-  // Skip media extraction if figures already exist (e.g., when re-importing with existing source)
-  const skipMediaExtraction = options.skipMediaExtraction || false;
-
-  // Extract tables directly from Word XML (reliable, no heuristics)
-  const wordTables = await extractWordTables(docxPath);
-
-  // Try pandoc first with --track-changes=all to preserve reviewer edits
-  try {
-    // Build pandoc command
-    let pandocCmd = `pandoc "${docxPath}" -t markdown --wrap=none --track-changes=all`;
-    if (!skipMediaExtraction) {
-      pandocCmd += ` --extract-media="${mediaDir}"`;
-    }
-
-    const { stdout } = await execAsync(pandocCmd, { maxBuffer: 50 * 1024 * 1024 });
-    text = stdout;
-
-    // Convert pandoc's track change format to CriticMarkup
-    const origLength = text.length;
-
-    // Use a more robust pattern that handles nested content
-    text = text.replace(/\[([^\[\]]*(?:\[[^\[\]]*\][^\[\]]*)*)\]\{\.insertion[^}]*\}/g, (match, content) => {
-      if (content.trim()) {
-        trackChangeStats.insertions++;
-        return `{++${content}++}`;
-      }
-      return ''; // Empty insertions are removed
-    });
-
-    text = text.replace(/\[([^\[\]]*(?:\[[^\[\]]*\][^\[\]]*)*)\]\{\.deletion[^}]*\}/g, (match, content) => {
-      if (content.trim()) {
-        trackChangeStats.deletions++;
-        return `{--${content}--}`;
-      }
-      return ''; // Empty deletions are removed
-    });
-
-    // Handle any remaining pandoc track change patterns
-    let prevText;
-    do {
-      prevText = text;
-      text = text.replace(/\[([^\]]*)\]\{\.insertion[^}]*\}/g, (match, content) => {
-        if (content.trim()) {
-          trackChangeStats.insertions++;
-          return `{++${content}++}`;
-        }
-        return '';
-      });
-      text = text.replace(/\[([^\]]*)\]\{\.deletion[^}]*\}/g, (match, content) => {
-        if (content.trim()) {
-          trackChangeStats.deletions++;
-          return `{--${content}--}`;
-        }
-        return '';
-      });
-    } while (text !== prevText);
-
-    // Handle pandoc comment patterns - remove comment text from body
-    text = text.replace(/\[[^\]]*\]\{\.comment-start[^}]*\}/g, '');
-    text = text.replace(/\[\]\{\.comment-end[^}]*\}/g, '');
-
-    // Also handle {.mark} spans
-    text = text.replace(/\[([^\]]*)\]\{\.mark\}/g, '$1');
-
-    hasTrackChanges = trackChangeStats.insertions > 0 || trackChangeStats.deletions > 0;
-
-    if (hasTrackChanges) {
-      messages.push({
-        type: 'info',
-        message: `Found ${trackChangeStats.insertions} insertion(s) and ${trackChangeStats.deletions} deletion(s) from track changes`
-      });
-    }
-
-    // Find extracted media files
-    const mediaSubdir = path.join(mediaDir, 'media');
-    if (fs.existsSync(mediaSubdir)) {
-      extractedMedia = fs.readdirSync(mediaSubdir)
-        .filter(f => /\.(png|jpg|jpeg|gif|svg|emf|wmf|tiff?)$/i.test(f))
-        .map(f => path.join(mediaSubdir, f));
-
-      if (extractedMedia.length > 0) {
-        messages.push({
-          type: 'info',
-          message: `Extracted ${extractedMedia.length} image(s) to ${mediaSubdir}`
-        });
-      }
-    }
-  } catch (pandocErr: any) {
-    // Pandoc not available — use XML-based extraction with track change support
-    const { extractPlainTextWithTrackChanges } = await import('./word.js');
-    const { getInstallInstructions } = await import('./dependencies.js');
-    const installCmd = getInstallInstructions('pandoc');
-
-    const xmlResult = await extractPlainTextWithTrackChanges(docxPath);
-    text = xmlResult.text;
-    hasTrackChanges = xmlResult.hasTrackChanges;
-    trackChangeStats = xmlResult.stats;
-
-    if (hasTrackChanges) {
-      messages.push({
-        type: 'warning',
-        message: `Pandoc not installed. Using built-in XML extractor (${trackChangeStats.insertions} insertions, ${trackChangeStats.deletions} deletions preserved). Formatting may differ. Install pandoc for best results: ${installCmd}`
-      });
-    } else {
-      messages.push({
-        type: 'warning',
-        message: `Pandoc not installed. Using built-in XML extractor (no track changes found). Install pandoc for better formatting: ${installCmd}`
-      });
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Extract comments directly from docx XML
-  const comments = await extractWordComments(docxPath);
-
-  // Extract comment anchor texts
-  const { anchors } = await extractCommentAnchors(docxPath);
-
-  return {
-    text,
-    comments,
-    anchors,
-    messages,
-    extractedMedia,
-    tables: wordTables,
-    hasTrackChanges,
-    trackChangeStats,
-  };
-}
+/**
+ * Word document data extraction - raw extraction from .docx files
+ */
+
+import * as fs from 'fs';
+import * as path from 'path';
+import { exec } from 'child_process';
+import { promisify } from 'util';
+import { buildDocTextModel, buildCommentAnchorModel, extractComments, openDocx, readPartText } from './ooxml.js';
+
+const execAsync = promisify(exec);
+
+// ============================================
+// Type Definitions
+// ============================================
+
+export interface WordComment {
+  id: string;
+  author: string;
+  date: string;
+  text: string;
+  /**
+   * Parent comment id when this is a reply in a Word comment thread.
+   * Resolved from `commentsExtended.xml`'s `w15:paraIdParent` field.
+   * `undefined` for top-level comments.
+   */
+  parentId?: string;
+}
+
+export interface TextNode {
+  xmlStart: number;
+  xmlEnd: number;
+  textStart: number;
+  textEnd: number;
+  text: string;
+}
+
+export interface CommentAnchorData {
+  anchor: string;
+  before: string;
+  after: string;
+  docPosition: number;
+  docLength: number;
+  isEmpty: boolean;
+}
+
+export interface CommentAnchorsResult {
+  anchors: Map<string, CommentAnchorData>;
+  fullDocText: string;
+}
+
+export interface DocxHeading {
+  /** Heading style name from `<w:pStyle>`, e.g. "Heading1" */
+  style: string;
+  /** Heading depth: 1, 2, 3, ... (parsed from style name; 0 if unknown) */
+  level: number;
+  /** Concatenated text content of the heading paragraph */
+  text: string;
+  /** Position in fullDocText (same coordinate system as CommentAnchorData.docPosition) */
+  docPosition: number;
+}
+
+export interface WordTable {
+  markdown: string;
+  rowCount: number;
+  colCount: number;
+}
+
+export interface ParsedRow {
+  cells: string[];
+  colSpans: number[];
+}
+
+export interface ExtractFromWordOptions {
+  mediaDir?: string;
+  skipMediaExtraction?: boolean;
+}
+
+export interface ExtractMessage {
+  type: 'info' | 'warning';
+  message: string;
+}
+
+export interface ExtractFromWordResult {
+  text: string;
+  comments: WordComment[];
+  anchors: Map<string, CommentAnchorData>;
+  messages: ExtractMessage[];
+  extractedMedia: string[];
+  tables: WordTable[];
+  hasTrackChanges: boolean;
+  trackChangeStats: { insertions: number; deletions: number };
+}
+
+// ============================================
+// Functions
+// ============================================
+
+/**
+ * Extract comments directly from Word docx comments.xml
+ */
+export async function extractWordComments(docxPath: string): Promise<WordComment[]> {
+  if (!fs.existsSync(docxPath)) {
+    throw new Error(`File not found: ${docxPath}`);
+  }
+
+  const zip = openDocx(docxPath);
+  // Word truncates the stored date to its day for display; keep that contract.
+  return extractComments(zip).map((c) => ({
+    id: c.id,
+    author: c.author,
+    date: c.date.slice(0, 10),
+    text: c.text,
+    parentId: c.parentId,
+  }));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extract comment anchor texts from document.xml with surrounding context
+ * Returns map of comment ID -> {anchor, before, after, docPosition, isEmpty} for better matching
+ * Also returns fullDocText for section boundary matching
+ */
+export async function extractCommentAnchors(docxPath: string): Promise<CommentAnchorsResult> {
+  const anchors = new Map<string, CommentAnchorData>();
+
+  const zip = openDocx(docxPath);
+  const { fullDocText, comments } = buildCommentAnchorModel(zip);
+  if (!fullDocText && comments.length === 0) {
+    return { anchors, fullDocText: '' };
+  }
+
+  // Context surrounding the anchor, taken from the same plain-text coordinate
+  // system as docPosition so the placement engine can compare like with like.
+  function getContextBefore(position: number, maxLength: number = 150): string {
+    const beforeText = fullDocText.slice(Math.max(0, position - maxLength), position);
+    const sentenceStart = beforeText.search(/[.!?]\s+[A-Z][^.!?]*$/);
+    return sentenceStart >= 0
+      ? beforeText.slice(sentenceStart + 2).trim()
+      : beforeText.slice(-80).trim();
+  }
+
+  function getContextAfter(position: number, maxLength: number = 150): string {
+    const afterText = fullDocText.slice(position, position + maxLength);
+    const sentenceEnd = afterText.search(/[.!?]\s/);
+    return sentenceEnd >= 0
+      ? afterText.slice(0, sentenceEnd + 1).trim()
+      : afterText.slice(0, 80).trim();
+  }
+
+  for (const range of comments) {
+    anchors.set(range.id, {
+      anchor: range.anchor,
+      before: getContextBefore(range.start),
+      after: getContextAfter(range.end),
+      docPosition: range.start,
+      docLength: fullDocText.length,
+      isEmpty: range.isEmpty,
+    });
+  }
+
+  return { anchors, fullDocText };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extract heading paragraphs from a docx, with their text positions in the
+ * same coordinate system as `extractCommentAnchors`'s `fullDocText` and
+ * `CommentAnchorData.docPosition`.
+ *
+ * Headings are paragraphs whose `<w:pStyle>` is a Heading style. Reading
+ * styles directly is more reliable than keyword-matching the concatenated
+ * body text — there, paragraph boundaries are gone, so the literal string
+ * "Methods" can appear inside prose ("results across countries") and the
+ * structured-abstract label "Methods:" loses its colon when text runs are
+ * concatenated.
+ */
+export async function extractHeadings(docxPath: string): Promise<DocxHeading[]> {
+  if (!fs.existsSync(docxPath)) {
+    throw new Error(`File not found: ${docxPath}`);
+  }
+
+  const zip = openDocx(docxPath);
+  const docXml = readPartText(zip, 'word/document.xml');
+  if (docXml === null) return [];
+
+  return buildDocTextModel(docXml).headings.map((h) => ({
+    style: h.style,
+    level: h.level,
+    text: h.text,
+    docPosition: h.position,
+  }));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Decode XML entities in text
+ */
+function decodeXmlEntities(text: string): string {
+  return text
+    .replace(/&amp;/g, '&')
+    .replace(/&lt;/g, '<')
+    .replace(/&gt;/g, '>')
+    .replace(/&quot;/g, '"')
+    .replace(/&apos;/g, "'")
+    .replace(/&#(\d+);/g, (_, code) => String.fromCharCode(parseInt(code, 10)))
+    .replace(/&#x([0-9a-fA-F]+);/g, (_, code) => String.fromCharCode(parseInt(code, 16)));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extract text content from a Word XML cell
+ */
+function extractCellText(cellXml: string): string {
+  const parts: string[] = [];
+
+  // Check for OMML math - replace with [math] placeholder
+  if (cellXml.includes('<m:oMath')) {
+    // Try to extract the text representation of math
+    const mathTextMatches = cellXml.match(/<m:t>([^<]*)<\/m:t>/g) || [];
+    if (mathTextMatches.length > 0) {
+      const mathText = mathTextMatches.map((t) => t.replace(/<[^>]+>/g, '')).join('');
+      parts.push(mathText);
+    } else {
+      parts.push('[math]');
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Extract regular text from w:t elements
+  const textMatches = cellXml.match(/<w:t[^>]*>([^<]*)<\/w:t>/g) || [];
+  for (const match of textMatches) {
+    const text = match.replace(/<[^>]+>/g, '');
+    if (text) {
+      parts.push(text);
+    }
+  }
+
+  let result = parts.join('').trim();
+  result = decodeXmlEntities(result);
+
+  // Escape pipe characters in cell content (would break table)
+  result = result.replace(/\|/g, '\\|');
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse a table row, handling merged cells (gridSpan)
+ */
+function parseTableRow(rowXml: string, expectedCols: number): ParsedRow {
+  // Match cells - handle both <w:tc> and <w:tc ...>
+  const cellMatches = rowXml.match(/<w:tc(?:\s[^>]*)?>[\s\S]*?<\/w:tc>/g) || [];
+  const cells: string[] = [];
+  const colSpans: number[] = [];
+
+  for (const cellXml of cellMatches) {
+    // Check for horizontal merge (gridSpan)
+    const gridSpanMatch = cellXml.match(/<w:gridSpan\s+w:val="(\d+)"/);
+    const span = gridSpanMatch ? parseInt(gridSpanMatch[1], 10) : 1;
+
+    // Check for vertical merge continuation (vMerge without restart)
+    // If vMerge is present without w:val="restart", it's a continuation - use empty
+    const vMergeMatch = cellXml.match(/<w:vMerge(?:\s+w:val="([^"]+)")?/);
+    const isVMergeContinuation = vMergeMatch && vMergeMatch[1] !== 'restart';
+
+    const cellText = isVMergeContinuation ? '' : extractCellText(cellXml);
+
+    // Add the cell content
+    cells.push(cellText);
+    colSpans.push(span);
+
+    // For gridSpan > 1, add empty cells to maintain column alignment
+    for (let i = 1; i < span; i++) {
+      cells.push('');
+      colSpans.push(0); // 0 indicates this is a spanned cell
+    }
+  }
+
+  return { cells, colSpans };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determine table grid column count from table XML
+ */
+function getTableGridCols(tableXml: string): number {
+  // Try to get from tblGrid
+  const gridColMatches = tableXml.match(/<w:gridCol/g) || [];
+  if (gridColMatches.length > 0) {
+    return gridColMatches.length;
+  }
+
+  // Fallback: count max cells in any row
+  const rowMatches = tableXml.match(/<w:tr[\s\S]*?<\/w:tr>/g) || [];
+  let maxCols = 0;
+  for (const rowXml of rowMatches) {
+    const { cells } = parseTableRow(rowXml, 0);
+    maxCols = Math.max(maxCols, cells.length);
+  }
+  return maxCols;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extract tables directly from Word document XML and convert to markdown pipe tables
+ */
+export async function extractWordTables(docxPath: string): Promise<WordTable[]> {
+  const AdmZip = (await import('adm-zip')).default;
+  const tables: WordTable[] = [];
+
+  try {
+    const zip = new AdmZip(docxPath);
+    const docEntry = zip.getEntry('word/document.xml');
+
+    if (!docEntry) {
+      return tables;
+    }
+
+    const xml = docEntry.getData().toString('utf8');
+
+    // Find all table elements
+    const tableMatches = xml.match(/<w:tbl>[\s\S]*?<\/w:tbl>/g) || [];
+
+    for (const tableXml of tableMatches) {
+      // Determine expected column count from grid
+      const expectedCols = getTableGridCols(tableXml);
+
+      // Extract rows
+      const rowMatches = tableXml.match(/<w:tr[\s\S]*?<\/w:tr>/g) || [];
+      const rows: string[][] = [];
+
+      for (const rowXml of rowMatches) {
+        const { cells } = parseTableRow(rowXml, expectedCols);
+        if (cells.length > 0) {
+          rows.push(cells);
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (rows.length > 0) {
+        // Convert to markdown pipe table
+        const markdown = convertRowsToMarkdownTable(rows);
+        tables.push({ markdown, rowCount: rows.length, colCount: expectedCols || rows[0]?.length || 0 });
+      }
+    }
+  } catch (err: any) {
+    console.error('Error extracting tables from Word:', err.message);
+  }
+
+  return tables;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convert array of rows (each row is array of cell strings) to markdown pipe table
+ */
+function convertRowsToMarkdownTable(rows: string[][]): string {
+  if (rows.length === 0) return '';
+
+  // Normalize column count (use max across all rows)
+  const colCount = Math.max(...rows.map((r) => r.length));
+
+  // Pad rows to have consistent column count
+  const normalizedRows = rows.map((row) => {
+    while (row.length < colCount) {
+      row.push('');
+    }
+    return row;
+  });
+
+  // Build markdown table
+  const lines: string[] = [];
+
+  // Header row
+  const header = normalizedRows[0];
+  lines.push('| ' + header.join(' | ') + ' |');
+
+  // Separator row
+  lines.push('|' + header.map(() => '---').join('|') + '|');
+
+  // Data rows
+  for (let i = 1; i < normalizedRows.length; i++) {
+    lines.push('| ' + normalizedRows[i].join(' | ') + ' |');
+  }
+
+  return lines.join('\n');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extract text from Word document using pandoc with track changes preserved
+ */
+export async function extractFromWord(
+  docxPath: string,
+  options: ExtractFromWordOptions = {}
+): Promise<ExtractFromWordResult> {
+  let text: string;
+  let messages: ExtractMessage[] = [];
+  let extractedMedia: string[] = [];
+  let hasTrackChanges = false;
+  let trackChangeStats = { insertions: 0, deletions: 0 };
+
+  // Determine media extraction directory
+  const docxDir = path.dirname(docxPath);
+  const mediaDir = options.mediaDir || path.join(docxDir, 'media');
+
+  // Skip media extraction if figures already exist (e.g., when re-importing with existing source)
+  const skipMediaExtraction = options.skipMediaExtraction || false;
+
+  // Extract tables directly from Word XML (reliable, no heuristics)
+  const wordTables = await extractWordTables(docxPath);
+
+  // Try pandoc first with --track-changes=all to preserve reviewer edits
+  try {
+    // Build pandoc command
+    let pandocCmd = `pandoc "${docxPath}" -t markdown --wrap=none --track-changes=all`;
+    if (!skipMediaExtraction) {
+      pandocCmd += ` --extract-media="${mediaDir}"`;
+    }
+
+    const { stdout } = await execAsync(pandocCmd, { maxBuffer: 50 * 1024 * 1024 });
+    text = stdout;
+
+    // Convert pandoc's track change format to CriticMarkup
+    const origLength = text.length;
+
+    // Use a more robust pattern that handles nested content
+    text = text.replace(/\[([^\[\]]*(?:\[[^\[\]]*\][^\[\]]*)*)\]\{\.insertion[^}]*\}/g, (match, content) => {
+      if (content.trim()) {
+        trackChangeStats.insertions++;
+        return `{++${content}++}`;
+      }
+      return ''; // Empty insertions are removed
+    });
+
+    text = text.replace(/\[([^\[\]]*(?:\[[^\[\]]*\][^\[\]]*)*)\]\{\.deletion[^}]*\}/g, (match, content) => {
+      if (content.trim()) {
+        trackChangeStats.deletions++;
+        return `{--${content}--}`;
+      }
+      return ''; // Empty deletions are removed
+    });
+
+    // Handle any remaining pandoc track change patterns
+    let prevText;
+    do {
+      prevText = text;
+      text = text.replace(/\[([^\]]*)\]\{\.insertion[^}]*\}/g, (match, content) => {
+        if (content.trim()) {
+          trackChangeStats.insertions++;
+          return `{++${content}++}`;
+        }
+        return '';
+      });
+      text = text.replace(/\[([^\]]*)\]\{\.deletion[^}]*\}/g, (match, content) => {
+        if (content.trim()) {
+          trackChangeStats.deletions++;
+          return `{--${content}--}`;
+        }
+        return '';
+      });
+    } while (text !== prevText);
+
+    // Handle pandoc comment patterns - remove comment text from body
+    text = text.replace(/\[[^\]]*\]\{\.comment-start[^}]*\}/g, '');
+    text = text.replace(/\[\]\{\.comment-end[^}]*\}/g, '');
+
+    // Also handle {.mark} spans
+    text = text.replace(/\[([^\]]*)\]\{\.mark\}/g, '$1');
+
+    hasTrackChanges = trackChangeStats.insertions > 0 || trackChangeStats.deletions > 0;
+
+    if (hasTrackChanges) {
+      messages.push({
+        type: 'info',
+        message: `Found ${trackChangeStats.insertions} insertion(s) and ${trackChangeStats.deletions} deletion(s) from track changes`
+      });
+    }
+
+    // Find extracted media files
+    const mediaSubdir = path.join(mediaDir, 'media');
+    if (fs.existsSync(mediaSubdir)) {
+      extractedMedia = fs.readdirSync(mediaSubdir)
+        .filter(f => /\.(png|jpg|jpeg|gif|svg|emf|wmf|tiff?)$/i.test(f))
+        .map(f => path.join(mediaSubdir, f));
+
+      if (extractedMedia.length > 0) {
+        messages.push({
+          type: 'info',
+          message: `Extracted ${extractedMedia.length} image(s) to ${mediaSubdir}`
+        });
+      }
+    }
+  } catch (pandocErr: any) {
+    // Pandoc not available — use XML-based extraction with track change support
+    const { extractPlainTextWithTrackChanges } = await import('./word.js');
+    const { getInstallInstructions } = await import('./dependencies.js');
+    const installCmd = getInstallInstructions('pandoc');
+
+    const xmlResult = await extractPlainTextWithTrackChanges(docxPath);
+    text = xmlResult.text;
+    hasTrackChanges = xmlResult.hasTrackChanges;
+    trackChangeStats = xmlResult.stats;
+
+    if (hasTrackChanges) {
+      messages.push({
+        type: 'warning',
+        message: `Pandoc not installed. Using built-in XML extractor (${trackChangeStats.insertions} insertions, ${trackChangeStats.deletions} deletions preserved). Formatting may differ. Install pandoc for best results: ${installCmd}`
+      });
+    } else {
+      messages.push({
+        type: 'warning',
+        message: `Pandoc not installed. Using built-in XML extractor (no track changes found). Install pandoc for better formatting: ${installCmd}`
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Extract comments directly from docx XML
+  const comments = await extractWordComments(docxPath);
+
+  // Extract comment anchor texts
+  const { anchors } = await extractCommentAnchors(docxPath);
+
+  return {
+    text,
+    comments,
+    anchors,
+    messages,
+    extractedMedia,
+    tables: wordTables,
+    hasTrackChanges,
+    trackChangeStats,
+  };
+}