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better-dsh 0.2.5 → 0.3.0-a

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package/docs/80_upstream-docs-and-skills/hermes-dev-skill/src/docs/user-guide/features/plugins.md DELETED Viewed

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----
-sidebar_position: 11
-sidebar_label: "Plugins"
-title: "Plugins"
-description: "Extend Hermes with custom tools, hooks, and integrations via the plugin system"
----
-# Plugins
-Hermes has a plugin system for adding custom tools, hooks, and integrations without modifying core code.
-If you want to create a custom tool for yourself, your team, or one project,
-this is usually the right path. The developer guide's
-[Adding Tools](/developer-guide/adding-tools) page is for built-in Hermes
-core tools that live in `tools/` and `toolsets.py`.
-**→ [Build a Hermes Plugin](/developer-guide/plugins)** — step-by-step guide with a complete working example.
-## Quick overview
-Drop a directory into `~/.hermes/plugins/` with a `plugin.yaml` and Python code:
-```
-~/.hermes/plugins/my-plugin/
-├── plugin.yaml      # manifest
-├── __init__.py      # register() — wires schemas to handlers
-├── schemas.py       # tool schemas (what the LLM sees)
-└── tools.py         # tool handlers (what runs when called)
-```
-Start Hermes — your tools appear alongside built-in tools. The model can call them immediately.
-### Minimal working example
-Here is a complete plugin that adds a `hello_world` tool and logs every tool call via a hook.
-**`~/.hermes/plugins/hello-world/plugin.yaml`**
-```yaml
-name: hello-world
-version: "1.0"
-description: A minimal example plugin
-```
-**`~/.hermes/plugins/hello-world/__init__.py`**
-```python
-"""Minimal Hermes plugin — registers a tool and a hook."""
-import json
-def register(ctx):
-    # --- Tool: hello_world ---
-    schema = {
-        "name": "hello_world",
-        "description": "Returns a friendly greeting for the given name.",
-        "parameters": {
-            "type": "object",
-            "properties": {
-                "name": {
-                    "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Name to greet",
-                }
-            },
-            "required": ["name"],
-        },
-    }
-    def handle_hello(params, **kwargs):
-        del kwargs
-        name = params.get("name", "World")
-        return json.dumps({"success": True, "greeting": f"Hello, {name}!"})
-    ctx.register_tool(
-        name="hello_world",
-        toolset="hello_world",
-        schema=schema,
-        handler=handle_hello,
-    )
-    # --- Hook: log every tool call ---
-    def on_tool_call(tool_name, params, result):
-        print(f"[hello-world] tool called: {tool_name}")
-    ctx.register_hook("post_tool_call", on_tool_call)
-```
-Drop both files into `~/.hermes/plugins/hello-world/`, restart Hermes, and the model can immediately call `hello_world`. The hook prints a log line after every tool invocation.
-The model-facing tool description belongs in `schema["description"]`. The optional `ctx.register_tool(description=...)` value is separate `ToolEntry` registry metadata: when omitted, it defaults to the schema description, but Hermes does not copy it back into a schema that lacks `description`. Prefer defining the text once in the schema. If you provide both values, keep them synchronized; the model sees the schema value.
-Project-local plugins under `./.hermes/plugins/` are disabled by default. Enable them only for trusted repositories by setting `HERMES_ENABLE_PROJECT_PLUGINS=true` before starting Hermes.
-## What plugins can do
-Every `ctx.*` API below is available inside a plugin's `register(ctx)` function.
-| Capability | How |
-|-----------|-----|
-| Add tools | `ctx.register_tool(name=..., toolset=..., schema=..., handler=...)` |
-| Add hooks | `ctx.register_hook("post_tool_call", callback)` |
-| Add slash commands | `ctx.register_command(name, handler, description)` — adds `/name` in CLI and gateway sessions |
-| Dispatch tools from commands | `ctx.dispatch_tool(name, args)` — invokes a registered tool with parent-agent context auto-wired |
-| Add CLI commands | `ctx.register_cli_command(name, help, setup_fn, handler_fn)` — adds `hermes <plugin> <subcommand>` |
-| Inject messages | `ctx.inject_message(content, role="user", session_key=...)` - see [Injecting Messages](#injecting-messages) |
-| Ship data files | `Path(__file__).parent / "data" / "file.yaml"` |
-| Bundle skills | `ctx.register_skill(name, path)` — namespaced as `plugin:skill`, loaded via `skill_view("plugin:skill")` |
-| Gate on env vars | `requires_env: [API_KEY]` in plugin.yaml — prompted during `hermes plugins install` |
-| Distribute via pip | `[project.entry-points."hermes_agent.plugins"]` |
-| Register a gateway platform (Discord, Telegram, IRC, …) | `ctx.register_platform(name, label, adapter_factory, check_fn, ...)` — see [Adding Platform Adapters](/developer-guide/adding-platform-adapters) |
-| Register an image-generation backend | `ctx.register_image_gen_provider(provider)` — see [Image Generation Provider Plugins](/developer-guide/image-gen-provider-plugin) |
-| Register a video-generation backend | `ctx.register_video_gen_provider(provider)` — see [Video Generation Provider Plugins](/developer-guide/video-gen-provider-plugin) |
-| Register a context-compression engine | `ctx.register_context_engine(engine)` — see [Context Engine Plugins](/developer-guide/context-engine-plugin) |
-| Register a terminal execution backend (cloud sandbox) | `ctx.register_terminal_environment_provider(provider)` — see [Terminal Environment Plugins](/developer-guide/terminal-environment-plugin) |
-| Route human approval prompts | `ctx.register_approval_transport(name, present_fn)` — see [Approval transports](#approval-transports) |
-| Register a memory backend | Subclass `MemoryProvider` in `plugins/memory/<name>/__init__.py` — see [Memory Provider Plugins](/developer-guide/memory-provider-plugin) (uses a separate discovery system) |
-| Run a host-owned LLM call | `ctx.llm.complete(...)` / `ctx.llm.complete_structured(...)` — borrow the user's active model + auth for a one-shot completion with optional JSON schema validation. See [Plugin LLM Access](/developer-guide/plugin-llm-access) |
-| Call an MCP tool (capability-gated) | `ctx.call_mcp(server, tool, arguments, timeout=30)` — see [Calling MCP servers from plugins](#calling-mcp-servers-from-plugins) |
-| Register an inference backend (LLM provider) | `register_provider(ProviderProfile(...))` in `plugins/model-providers/<name>/__init__.py` — see [Model Provider Plugins](/developer-guide/model-provider-plugin) (uses a separate discovery system) |
-## Plugin discovery
-| Source | Path | Use case |
-|--------|------|----------|
-| Bundled | `<repo>/plugins/` | Ships with Hermes — see [Built-in Plugins](/user-guide/features/built-in-plugins) |
-| User | `~/.hermes/plugins/` | Personal plugins |
-| Project | `.hermes/plugins/` | Project-specific plugins (requires `HERMES_ENABLE_PROJECT_PLUGINS=true`) |
-| pip | `hermes_agent.plugins` entry_points | Distributed packages |
-| Nix | `services.hermes-agent.extraPlugins` / `extraPythonPackages` | NixOS declarative installs — see [Nix Setup](/getting-started/nix-setup#plugins) |
-Later sources override earlier ones on name collision, so a user plugin with the same name as a bundled plugin replaces it.
-### Plugin sub-categories
-Within each source, Hermes also recognizes sub-category directories that route plugins to specialized discovery systems:
-| Sub-directory | What it holds | Discovery system |
-|---|---|---|
-| `plugins/` (root) | General plugins — tools, hooks, slash commands, CLI commands, bundled skills | `PluginManager` (kind: `standalone` or `backend`) |
-| `plugins/platforms/<name>/` | Gateway channel adapters (`ctx.register_platform()`) | `PluginManager` (kind: `platform`, one level deeper) |
-| `plugins/image_gen/<name>/` | Image-generation backends (`ctx.register_image_gen_provider()`) | `PluginManager` (kind: `backend`, one level deeper) |
-| `plugins/memory/<name>/` | Memory providers (subclass `MemoryProvider`) | **Own loader** in `plugins/memory/__init__.py` (kind: `exclusive` — one active at a time) |
-| `plugins/context_engine/<name>/` | Context-compression engines (`ctx.register_context_engine()`) | **Own loader** in `plugins/context_engine/__init__.py` (one active at a time) |
-| `plugins/model-providers/<name>/` | LLM provider profiles (`register_provider(ProviderProfile(...))`) | **Own loader** in `providers/__init__.py` (lazily scanned on first `get_provider_profile()` call) |
-User plugins at `~/.hermes/plugins/model-providers/<name>/` override bundled model providers of the same name (last-writer-wins in `register_provider()`), so you can replace a built-in provider profile without any repo edits. Memory providers resolve the other way round: for `~/.hermes/plugins/memory/<name>/` the **bundled** provider wins on a name collision (bundled, then user, then project, then entry points; first seen wins), so a user memory provider needs its own unique name.
-## Plugins are opt-in (with a few exceptions)
-**General plugins and user-installed backends are disabled by default** — discovery finds them (so they show up in `hermes plugins` and `/plugins`), but nothing with hooks or tools loads until you add the plugin's name to `plugins.enabled` in `~/.hermes/config.yaml`. This stops third-party code from running without your explicit consent.
-```yaml
-plugins:
-  enabled:
-    - my-tool-plugin
-    - disk-cleanup
-  disabled:       # optional deny-list — always wins if a name appears in both
-    - noisy-plugin
-  # Optional: wall-clock cap (seconds) for timeout-bounded in-process Python
-  # plugin hook callbacks (hot-path observers + pre_tool_call). Default 30;
-  # set 0 to disable; values above 600 are clamped. Timed-out pre_tool_call
-  # callbacks fail closed (block the tool). Caller-thread hooks such as
-  # subagent_stop are never moved onto a timeout worker.
-  # Shell hooks keep their own per-entry timeout under the top-level hooks: key.
-  hook_callback_timeout: 30
-```
-Three ways to flip state:
-```bash
-hermes plugins                    # interactive toggle (space to check/uncheck)
-hermes plugins enable <name>      # add to allow-list
-hermes plugins disable <name>     # remove from allow-list + add to disabled
-```
-After `hermes plugins install owner/repo`, you're asked `Enable 'name' now? [y/N]` — defaults to no. Skip the prompt for scripted installs with `--enable` or `--no-enable`.
-For a reproducible install, pin a full immutable commit (tags, branches, and
-abbreviated SHAs are not accepted):
-```bash
-hermes plugins install owner/repo --ref 0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef01234567
-```
-Hermes checks out the commit detached, verifies that `HEAD` exactly matches the
-requested SHA, and records the canonical source, installed revision, and pin
-status in the current profile. `hermes plugins update` refuses to move a pinned
-plugin; choose a new exact commit explicitly with
-`hermes plugins install <source> --force --ref <new-commit>`. The
-profile-local install metadata contains no config values, environment values,
-secrets, or capability grants.
-The same agent-plugin pin is available in Hermes Desktop: **Capabilities →
-Plugins → Install from Git** has a *Pin to commit* field that takes the full
-40-character SHA, and **Installed** shows a `pinned @ <sha8>` badge on pinned
-agent plugins. This does not guarantee a pinned standalone desktop-plugin
-install. `hermes plugins list` prints
-the pin in its Source column (`git pinned@<sha8>`). Pins work for private
-repositories too, through the same stored credentials described below.
-### Installing from a private repository
-`hermes plugins install` clones non-interactively (it never prompts for a
-username or password), so a private repo needs a credential Hermes can find on
-its own. For an `https://` source it tries, in order:
-1. `GITHUB_TOKEN` or `GH_TOKEN` from your `.env` (GitHub hosts only).
-2. The `gh` CLI's login (`gh auth login`), GitHub hosts only.
-3. Your git credential helper (`git credential fill`) for that host — works for
-   GitLab, Bitbucket and self-hosted servers if a credential is already stored.
-The credential is sent as a one-shot HTTP header for that install or update;
-it is never written into the plugin's `.git/config` or the install metadata.
-SSH sources (`git@host:owner/repo.git`) authenticate through your ssh-agent as
-before. The same resolution applies to `hermes plugins update`, catalog MCP
-installs from git, and profile distributions fetched from a git URL.
-### What the allow-list does NOT gate
-Several categories of plugin bypass `plugins.enabled` — they're part of Hermes' built-in surface and would break basic functionality if gated off by default:
-| Plugin kind | How it's activated instead |
-|---|---|
-| **Bundled platform plugins** (IRC, Teams, etc. under `plugins/platforms/`) | Auto-loaded so every shipped gateway channel is available. The actual channel turns on via `gateway.platforms.<name>.enabled` in `config.yaml`. |
-| **Bundled backends** (image-gen providers under `plugins/image_gen/`, etc.) | Auto-loaded so the default backend "just works". Selection happens via `<category>.provider` in `config.yaml` (e.g. `image_gen.provider: openai`). |
-| **Memory providers** (`plugins/memory/`) | All discovered; exactly one is active, chosen by `memory.provider` in `config.yaml`. |
-| **Context engines** (`plugins/context_engine/`) | All discovered; one is active, chosen by `context.engine` in `config.yaml`. |
-| **Model providers** (`plugins/model-providers/`) | All bundled providers under `plugins/model-providers/` discover and register at the first `get_provider_profile()` call. The user picks one at a time via `--provider` or `config.yaml`. |
-| **Pip-installed `backend` plugins** | Opt-in via `plugins.enabled` (same as general plugins). |
-| **User-installed platforms** (under `~/.hermes/plugins/platforms/`) | Opt-in via `plugins.enabled` — third-party gateway adapters need explicit consent. |
-In short: **bundled "always-works" infrastructure loads automatically; third-party general plugins are opt-in.** The `plugins.enabled` allow-list is the gate specifically for arbitrary code a user drops into `~/.hermes/plugins/`.
-### Approval transports
-An approval transport changes **where a human sees and answers** an existing
-Hermes tool-approval request. It does not decide whether a command needs
-approval and it is not an authorization-policy API.
-```python
-def present(request):
-    # Deliver request.command and request.description to your UI, wait for
-    # its authenticated human response, then return a request-bound decision.
-    choice = send_to_my_ui_and_wait(request)  # once/session/always/deny
-    return request.respond(choice)
-def register(ctx):
-    ctx.register_approval_transport("my-ui", present)
-```
-`present` may be synchronous or async. Hermes runs it on a bounded worker and
-enforces the canonical `approvals.timeout` even if the plugin does not. The
-request is immutable and contains redacted display text, its host presentation
-class (`cli` or `gateway`), the host timeout, allowed choices, and an opaque
-request ID/digest.
-Return the result of
-`request.respond(choice)`; unbound dictionaries and stale or changed request
-IDs/digests are rejected. A plugin cannot return a scope that the host did not
-offer (for example, `always` on a once-only request).
-Registration alone does nothing. Enabling the plugin and explicitly selecting
-its transport are separate consent steps:
-```yaml
-plugins:
-  enabled: [my-approval-plugin]
-security:
-  approval:
-    transport: my-ui
-    transport_fallback: deny     # default
-```
-Transport exceptions, timeouts, unavailable registrations, invalid choices,
-and stale responses deny by default. To deliberately show the prompt on the
-ordinary CLI/TUI/gateway/ACP surface when the selected transport fails, set
-`transport_fallback: builtin`. Without that exact opt-in, Hermes never
-materializes the prompt on another surface.
-Hermes still owns hardline blocks, sudo-stdin protection, user deny rules,
-request binding, allowed scopes, persistence, hooks, and final authorization.
-Hardline commands are blocked before any transport callback. There is
-intentionally **no plugin approval policy, auto-allow callback, or required
-`pre_tool_call` policy** in this interface. A future approval-policy capability
-may use the plugin capability-consent model, but transport selection does not
-grant it.
-### Migration for existing users
-When you upgrade to a version of Hermes that has opt-in plugins (config schema v21+), any user plugins already installed under `~/.hermes/plugins/` that weren't already in `plugins.disabled` are **automatically grandfathered** into `plugins.enabled`. Your existing setup keeps working. Bundled standalone plugins are NOT grandfathered — even existing users have to opt in explicitly. (Bundled platform/backend plugins never needed grandfathering because they were never gated.)
-## Available hooks
-Plugins can register the 27 lifecycle events currently accepted by `hermes_cli.plugins.VALID_HOOKS`. The **[Event Hooks catalog](/user-guide/features/hooks#shipped-plugin-hook-catalog)** is canonical for exact timing, return handling, payload fields, and privacy notes.
-| Descriptive category | Shipped hooks |
-|---|---|
-| **Directive/control** | `pre_tool_call`, `pre_llm_call`, `pre_verify`, `pre_gateway_dispatch` |
-| **Transform** | `transform_tool_result`, `transform_terminal_output`, `transform_llm_output`, `pre_transcription` |
-| **Observer** | `post_tool_call`, `post_llm_call`, `pre_api_request`, `post_api_request`, `api_request_error`, `on_stream_start`, `on_stream_delta`, `on_stream_end`, `on_interim_message`, `on_session_start`, `on_session_end`, `on_session_finalize`, `on_session_reset`, `agent_loop_stopped`, `on_skill_lifecycle`, `subagent_start`, `subagent_stop`, `pre_approval_request`, `post_approval_response`, `pre_command`, `kanban_task_claimed`, `kanban_task_completed`, `kanban_task_blocked` |
-These categories describe current behavior rather than defining future naming rules. Plugin middleware remains a separate registry/surface.
-## Plugin types
-Hermes has four kinds of plugins:
-| Type | What it does | Selection | Location |
-|------|-------------|-----------|----------|
-| **General plugins** | Add tools, hooks, slash commands, CLI commands | Multi-select (enable/disable) | `~/.hermes/plugins/` |
-| **Memory providers** | Replace or augment built-in memory | Single-select (one active) | `plugins/memory/` |
-| **Context engines** | Replace the built-in context compressor | Single-select (one active) | `plugins/context_engine/` |
-| **Model providers** | Declare an inference backend (OpenRouter, Anthropic, …) | Multi-register, picked by `--provider` / `config.yaml` | `plugins/model-providers/` |
-Memory providers and context engines are **provider plugins** — only one of each type can be active at a time. Model providers are also plugins, but many load simultaneously; the user picks one at a time via `--provider` or `config.yaml`. General plugins can be enabled in any combination.
-## Pluggable interfaces — where to go for each
-The table above shows the four plugin categories, but within "General plugins" the `PluginContext` exposes several distinct extension points — and Hermes also accepts extensions outside the Python plugin system (config-driven backends, shell-hooked commands, external servers, etc.). Use this table to find the right doc for what you want to build:
-| Want to add… | How | Authoring guide |
-|---|---|---|
-| A **tool** the LLM can call | Python plugin — `ctx.register_tool()` | [Build a Hermes Plugin](/developer-guide/plugins) · [Adding Tools](/developer-guide/adding-tools) |
-| A **lifecycle hook** (pre/post LLM, session start/end, tool filter) | Python plugin — `ctx.register_hook()` | [Hooks reference](/user-guide/features/hooks) · [Build a Hermes Plugin](/developer-guide/plugins) |
-| A **slash command** for the CLI / gateway | Python plugin — `ctx.register_command()` | [Build a Hermes Plugin](/developer-guide/plugins) · [Extending the CLI](/developer-guide/extending-the-cli) |
-| A **subcommand** for `hermes <thing>` | Python plugin — `ctx.register_cli_command()` | [Extending the CLI](/developer-guide/extending-the-cli) |
-| A bundled **skill** that your plugin ships | Python plugin — `ctx.register_skill()` | [Creating Skills](/developer-guide/creating-skills) |
-| An **inference backend** (LLM provider: OpenAI-compat, Codex, Anthropic-Messages, Bedrock) | Provider plugin — `register_provider(ProviderProfile(...))` in `plugins/model-providers/<name>/` | **[Model Provider Plugins](/developer-guide/model-provider-plugin)** · [Adding Providers](/developer-guide/adding-providers) |
-| A **gateway channel** (Discord / Telegram / IRC / Teams / etc.) | Platform plugin — `ctx.register_platform()` in `plugins/platforms/<name>/` | [Adding Platform Adapters](/developer-guide/adding-platform-adapters) |
-| A **memory backend** (Honcho, Mem0, Supermemory, …) | Memory plugin — subclass `MemoryProvider` in `plugins/memory/<name>/` | [Memory Provider Plugins](/developer-guide/memory-provider-plugin) |
-| A **context-compression strategy** | Context-engine plugin — `ctx.register_context_engine()` | [Context Engine Plugins](/developer-guide/context-engine-plugin) |
-| An **image-generation backend** (DALL·E, SDXL, …) | Backend plugin — `ctx.register_image_gen_provider()` | [Image Generation Provider Plugins](/developer-guide/image-gen-provider-plugin) |
-| A **video-generation backend** (Veo, Kling, Pixverse, Grok-Imagine, Runway, …) | Backend plugin — `ctx.register_video_gen_provider()` | [Video Generation Provider Plugins](/developer-guide/video-gen-provider-plugin) |
-| A **TTS backend** (any CLI — Piper, VoxCPM, Kokoro, xtts, voice-cloning scripts, …) | Config-driven (recommended) — declare under `tts.providers.<name>` with `type: command` in `config.yaml`. OR Python backend plugin — `ctx.register_tts_provider()` for Python-SDK / streaming engines that need more than a shell template. | [TTS Setup](/user-guide/features/tts#custom-command-providers) · [Python plugin guide](/user-guide/features/tts#python-plugin-providers) |
-| An **STT backend** (any CLI — whisper.cpp, custom whisper binary, local ASR CLI) | Config-driven (recommended) — declare under `stt.providers.<name>` with `type: command` in `config.yaml`, or set `HERMES_LOCAL_STT_COMMAND` for the legacy single-command escape hatch. OR Python backend plugin — `ctx.register_transcription_provider()` for Python-SDK engines (OpenRouter, SenseAudio, Gemini-STT, etc.). | [STT Setup](/user-guide/features/tts#stt-custom-command-providers) · [Python plugin guide](/user-guide/features/tts#python-plugin-providers-stt) |
-| **External tools via MCP** (filesystem, GitHub, Linear, Notion, any MCP server) | Config-driven — declare `mcp_servers.<name>` with `command:` / `url:` in `config.yaml`. Hermes auto-discovers the server's tools and registers them alongside built-ins. | [MCP](/user-guide/features/mcp) |
-| **Additional skill sources** (custom GitHub repos, private skill indexes) | CLI — `hermes skills tap add <repo>` | [Skills Hub](/user-guide/features/skills#skills-hub) · [Publishing a custom tap](/user-guide/features/skills#publishing-a-custom-skill-tap) |
-| **Gateway event hooks** (fire on `gateway:startup`, `session:start`, `agent:end`, `command:*`) | Drop `HOOK.yaml` + `handler.py` into `~/.hermes/hooks/<name>/` | [Event Hooks](/user-guide/features/hooks#gateway-event-hooks) |
-| **Shell hooks** (run a shell command on events — notifications, audit logs, desktop alerts) | Config-driven — declare under `hooks:` in `config.yaml` | [Shell Hooks](/user-guide/features/hooks#shell-hooks) |
-:::note
-Not everything is a Python plugin. Some extension surfaces intentionally use **config-driven shell commands** (TTS, STT, shell hooks) so any CLI you already have becomes a plugin without writing Python. Others are **external servers** (MCP) the agent connects to and auto-registers tools from. And some are **drop-in directories** (gateway hooks) with their own manifest format. Pick the right surface for the integration style that fits your use case; the authoring guides in the table above each cover placeholders, discovery, and examples.
-:::
-## NixOS declarative plugins
-On NixOS, plugins can be installed declaratively via the module options — no `hermes plugins install` needed. See the **[Nix Setup guide](/getting-started/nix-setup#plugins)** for full details.
-```nix
-services.hermes-agent = {
-  # Directory plugin (source tree with plugin.yaml)
-  extraPlugins = [ (pkgs.fetchFromGitHub { ... }) ];
-  # Entry-point plugin (pip package)
-  extraPythonPackages = [ (pkgs.python312Packages.buildPythonPackage { ... }) ];
-  # Enable in config
-  settings.plugins.enabled = [ "my-plugin" ];
-};
-```
-Declarative plugins are symlinked with a `nix-managed-` prefix — they coexist with manually installed plugins and are cleaned up automatically when removed from the Nix config.
-## Managing plugins
-```bash
-hermes plugins                               # unified interactive UI
-hermes plugins list                          # table: enabled / disabled / not enabled
-hermes plugins search <term>                 # search the Hermes plugin catalog
-hermes plugins install <name>                # install a catalog entry (repo @ reviewed pinned SHA)
-hermes plugins install user/repo             # install from Git, then prompt Enable? [y/N]
-hermes plugins install user/repo --enable    # install AND enable (no prompt)
-hermes plugins install user/repo --no-enable # install but leave disabled (no prompt)
-hermes plugins update my-plugin              # pull latest (local edits are autostashed and re-applied)
-hermes plugins remove my-plugin              # uninstall
-hermes plugins enable my-plugin              # add to allow-list
-hermes plugins disable my-plugin             # remove from allow-list + add to disabled
-hermes plugins capabilities [my-plugin]      # declared vs granted capabilities
-```
-### Installed and Browse in Desktop
-Open **Capabilities → Plugins**. **Installed** reads the app's desktop-plugin
-registry and the selected profile's actual agent-plugin state, combining both
-halves in one row where appropriate. It is not a list of catalog entries
-assumed to be installed. **Browse** is a native catalog view, not an embedded
-website; it uses the same **Installed / Browse** tabs as Skills, with search
-at the top and the tab switch and actions on one row. Browse defaults to cards,
-with list and card icons at the right of the filters. The layout choice is shared
-with Skills and remembered. Click a card to read its details; Install opens the
-existing review-then-install dialog.
-Desktop and the public [Plugin Catalog](/plugins) consume the same CDN
-snapshot, [`/docs/api/plugins.json`](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/api/plugins.json).
-The public alias serves the same data as Desktop's fetch URL,
-`https://nousresearch.github.io/hermes-agent/docs/api/plugins.json`. The docs
-build generates it from `plugin-catalog/*.yaml` and cached star counts. The
-same publish also supplies the removed-entry list used by the installer.
-Browsing does not query GitHub live or fetch source repos;
-the installer retrieves code only as part of the separate install flow.
-### One-click install links (Desktop)
-Hermes Desktop registers the `hermes://` URL scheme, so a website, README, or
-chat message can link straight to a plugin install:
-```
-hermes://plugin/install?repo=owner/repo            # main install link
-hermes://plugin/install?repo=owner/repo&enable=1   # enable the agent plugin after install
-hermes://plugin/install?repo=owner/repo&force=1    # replace an existing install
-```
-Clicking one opens Hermes and shows a **confirmation dialog** — the repo id,
-a "Before you install" note, and GitHub browse + clone links — then
-shallow-clones the repo to detect what it ships (an **agent plugin** —
-backend Python, a **desktop plugin** — app UI, or both). You pick the
-components with checkboxes and confirm. Nothing is installed until you do;
-deep links never auto-install, and agent-plugin installs go through the same
-[install-time security scanning](#install-time-security-scanning) as
-`hermes plugins install`.
-Hybrid repos (agent + desktop halves in one repo) use one link and one
-dialog. The same modal is reachable without a link via **Capabilities →
-Plugins → Install from Git**. Legacy `hermes://plugin-agent/…` and
-`hermes://plugin-desktop/…` URLs route into the same dialog. In dev builds
-(`npm run dev`) the scheme is `hermes-dev://`.
-The public [Plugin Catalog](/plugins) includes **Install in Hermes** on every
-card. Catalog links carry `catalog_name`, a URL-encoded `repo` (including
-`#subdir` when present), and `sha`:
-```text
-hermes://plugin/install?repo=owner%2Frepo&catalog_name=example-plugin&sha=0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef01234567
-```
-The SHA parameter is display metadata only. For the agent-plugin install,
-the backend resolves `catalog_name` to its reviewed pin when you confirm;
-the link cannot override that pin. Do not treat the displayed SHA as a pin
-guarantee for a standalone desktop plugin. These catalog parameters require
-an updated Desktop build; older builds may only understand the repository
-link. If the app is missing or too old, update Desktop or use the copyable
-`hermes plugins install <catalog-name>` command in the expanded card to retain
-catalog resolution.
-Websites need no SDK — a normal anchor works:
-```html
-<a href="hermes://plugin/install?repo=owner/repo&enable=1">Install in Hermes</a>
-```
-MCP servers have the equivalent link form — see
-[Add to Hermes link](/reference/mcp-config-reference#add-to-hermes-link).
-### Plugin capabilities and consent
-Plugins can declare the privileged host surfaces they want in their
-`plugin.yaml`:
-```yaml
-name: my-plugin
-capabilities:
-  - tools.override        # replace built-in tools
-  - llm.model_override    # pick the model for host-owned LLM calls
-```
-When a plugin declares capabilities, `hermes plugins install` (and
-`hermes plugins enable`) shows the list with one-line risk descriptions and
-asks once. Consenting records the grant under
-`plugins.entries.<id>.granted_capabilities` together with a consent hash and
-timestamp. Declining leaves the plugin enabled with those capabilities off —
-a well-behaved plugin probes with `ctx.has_capability()` and degrades
-gracefully.
-**Update re-consent:** if a plugin update declares capabilities you haven't
-granted, `hermes plugins update` surfaces the additions and asks again. New
-capabilities stay off until you consent — a plugin update can never silently
-widen its access.
-**Non-interactive sessions fail closed:** installing or updating without a
-TTY completes the install, but declared capabilities are *not* granted. Run
-`hermes plugins enable <id>` interactively to grant them later.
-Inspect the state at any time:
-```bash
-hermes plugins capabilities             # all plugins with declared/granted capabilities
-hermes plugins capabilities my-plugin   # one plugin, declared vs granted
-```
-Capability ids map 1:1 to the older per-feature config gates, which keep
-working but are **deprecated** in favor of the consent flow:
-| Capability | Legacy key (`plugins.entries.<id>.…`) |
-|---|---|
-| `tools.override` | `allow_tool_override` |
-| `llm.provider_override` | `llm.allow_provider_override` |
-| `llm.model_override` | `llm.allow_model_override` |
-| `llm.agent_id_override` | `llm.allow_agent_id_override` |
-| `llm.profile_override` | `llm.allow_profile_override` |
-| `llm.task_override` | `llm.allow_task_override` |
-| `gateway.platform_actions` | `allow_platform_actions` |
-A gate is open when *either* the capability is granted *or* the legacy key is
-set — existing configs keep working unchanged.
-:::warning Not a sandbox
-Capabilities are a **consent and audit layer**, not isolation. Plugins run as
-regular in-process Python: a malicious plugin can ignore every gate here.
-Granting a capability is a statement of trust in the plugin author — it is
-not a code audit, and Hermes has not reviewed the plugin's code. Only install
-plugins from sources you trust.
-:::
-### Platform actions
-`ctx.platform_actions` gives a plugin a minimal, capability-gated verb set for
-acting on connected chat platforms through the live gateway adapter registry —
-the sanctioned alternative to monkeypatching an adapter. **It is off by
-default**: every call re-checks the `gateway.platform_actions` capability
-(legacy key `plugins.entries.<id>.allow_platform_actions`), and an ungranted
-call returns a structured error instead of acting.
-v1 verbs (both `async`, both return a plain dict, and neither ever raises into
-hook dispatch):
-```python
-result = await ctx.platform_actions.add_reaction(
-    platform="telegram", chat_id="-100123", message_id="456", emoji="👍",
-)
-result = await ctx.platform_actions.set_thread_title(
-    platform="discord", chat_id="123", thread_id="456", title="New title",
-)
-if not result["ok"]:
-    print(result["error"], result.get("detail"))
-```
-Success is `{"ok": True, "action": <verb>}`. Failures are
-`{"ok": False, "error": <code>, "detail": <str>}` with stable error codes:
-`capability_not_granted`, `invalid_argument`, `gateway_unavailable`,
-`unknown_platform`, `adapter_not_registered`, `adapter_disconnected`,
-`unsupported_platform_action`, `action_failed`. Actions validate that the
-target adapter exists and is connected before acting; a disconnected or
-missing adapter degrades to a structured error, never an exception.
-Platforms supported in v1: Telegram and Discord. Telegram's `add_reaction`
-*sets* the bot's reaction (the Bot API replaces a previous bot reaction rather
-than stacking). Every action — allowed or denied — is written to the log with
-the plugin id, verb, platform, and outcome.
-:::warning Security note
-Platform actions are a **messaging-as-the-bot power**: a granted plugin can
-react and rename threads in any chat the gateway bot can reach, not just the
-chat that triggered the hook. Grant `gateway.platform_actions` only to plugins
-you trust, and prefer plugins that document exactly which actions they take.
-Raw platform SDK payload/handle access is deliberately **not** part of this
-surface — per the #64176 round-2 design correction it requires its own
-capability (`gateway.raw_events`) with a "no stability guarantee" label and a
-separate design, and has not shipped.
-:::
-### Discovering plugins — the Hermes plugin catalog
-`hermes plugins search <term>` searches the **Hermes plugin catalog** — the
-curated, SHA-pinned catalog maintained in the hermes-agent repository
-(`plugin-catalog/`). Matching covers entry names, descriptions, and declared
-tools:
-```bash
-hermes plugins search telegram    # search the catalog
-hermes plugins browse             # browse every entry
-hermes plugins info <name>        # full details for one entry
-```
-Once you've found a plugin, install it by bare name — the name resolves to
-the entry's repository at its **pinned commit SHA**, and catalog provenance is
-recorded so `hermes plugins update` can re-pin when the catalog moves:
-```bash
-hermes plugins install <catalog-name>
-```
-Explicit `owner/repo` or Git-URL identifiers never touch the catalog and are
-flagged as custom (unreviewed) sources. An explicit
-`--ref <40-char commit SHA>` pins a custom install.
-See [Plugin Catalog](./plugin-catalog.md) for the full trust model, admission
-CI, and submission workflow.
-:::warning Cataloged ≠ audited
-A catalog entry means the entry's metadata and declared capabilities were
-reviewed at admission — **it is not a code audit**. Installing still goes
-through the normal consent flow (plugins install disabled by default,
-enabling is an explicit step, and tool-override rights require a separate
-grant). Review a plugin's source before enabling it.
-:::
-### Plugin packs
-A **plugin pack** is a declarative, shareable YAML file (`hermes-pack.yaml`)
-that pins a set of plugins — like sharing a modpack. Installing a pack fans
-out to ordinary pinned installs; nothing new exists at runtime.
-```yaml
-name: voice-assistant-pack
-description: STT + streaming TTS + approval relay
-author: hyper
-version: 1.0.0
-plugins:
-  - name: hermes-telegram-business       # bare plugin-catalog name…
-    ref: e905f3bc5eeaa5a9dab9bc5155601b3ebec75757
-  - repo: owner/approval-relay           # …or explicit owner/repo (or git URL)
-    ref: 8f3c2d1a9b4e5f6071829304a5b6c7d8e9f00112
-    subdir: plugins/relay                # optional monorepo path
-config:                                  # optional, non-secret seeds only
-  hermes-media-studio:
-    default_model: flux-3
-skills: []                               # declared list only (not auto-installed yet)
-```
-```bash
-hermes plugins pack show ./hermes-pack.yaml     # dry-run review
-hermes plugins pack install ./hermes-pack.yaml  # review → confirm → install
-hermes plugins pack export > hermes-pack.yaml   # snapshot the current install
-hermes plugins pack export --enabled-only       # only plugins.enabled
-```
-**Supply-chain posture.** Every entry's `ref` must be an exact 40-character
-commit SHA — tags and branch names are rejected with an error naming the
-entry, the same rule as the plugin catalog. Pack installs ride the exact
-same pinned install path as `hermes plugins install --ref <sha>` and record
-the same provenance in `plugins/.install-metadata.json`, so two installs of
-the same pack resolve identically. Packs build on the
-[manifest v2 fields](/developer-guide/plugins) (`manifest_version`,
-`api_version`, `requires_plugins`) — each plugin's own manifest still
-validates through the normal install path.
-**Consent is never bulk-granted.** `pack install` shows a mandatory review
-screen (every plugin, source, pinned ref, and the capabilities it declares),
-then asks **one** confirmation for the pack contents. After that, each
-plugin's declared capabilities go through the standard per-plugin
-capability-consent prompt — identical to a single `hermes plugins install`.
-There is no `--yes`, and non-interactive sessions cannot install packs.
-**Secrets never travel in packs.** `config:` seeds are limited to
-non-secret `plugins.entries.<id>` keys — secret-shaped key names
-(`*token*`, `*key*`, `*password*`, …), capability grants, and the deprecated
-`allow_*` trust gates are rejected on install and stripped on export.
-Plugins that need secrets declare them in their own `requires_env`, which
-prompts during install as usual. Existing user values in
-`plugins.entries.<id>` always win over pack seeds.
-**Partial failure.** Each plugin installs independently; failures are
-reported per plugin, the rest continue, and the command exits non-zero if
-any plugin failed.
-**Export caveats.** `pack export` only includes plugins with known Git
-provenance (installed via `hermes plugins install`). Local-only plugins are
-listed as warning comments in the emitted YAML, not as installable entries.
-The `skills:` list is parsed and displayed at install time but not yet
-auto-installed — install those manually for now (`hermes skills`). Wiring
-skill-hub ids into pack install is a documented follow-up seam.
-### Install-time security scanning
-Every `hermes plugins install` and `hermes plugins update` runs a static
-security scan over the plugin tree before it is activated (inspired by
-Claude Cowork's skill & plugin security scanning). The scanner reuses the
-same threat-pattern engine as the [Skills Hub guard](/user-guide/features/skills)
-— exfiltration of credential stores, reverse shells, destructive commands,
-persistence mechanisms, obfuscated execution, and prompt injection in
-documentation files — with plugin-aware exemptions: a provider plugin
-reading its **own** API key from the environment (the documented
-`requires_env` pattern) is not flagged.
-Three verdicts, matching Cowork's pass/warn/fail:
-| Verdict | Behavior |
-|---|---|
-| **safe** | Installs normally, no extra output |
-| **caution** | Findings are shown; you confirm `Install anyway? [y/N]` (or pass `--force`) |
-| **dangerous** | Blocked. `--force` does **not** override |
-On `hermes plugins update`, a dangerous verdict on the updated tree
-disables the plugin until you review the findings and re-enable it. A
-dangerous block names the critical findings that caused it (e.g.
-`1 critical of 42 findings (destructive_root_rm)`), so a single blocking
-line is not hidden behind the total.
-Top-level test trees (`tests/`, `test/`, `testing/`, `spec/`, `specs/`,
-`fixtures/` at the plugin root) are still scanned — a plugin's `__init__.py`
-can import from them, so they are runtime code — but a critical finding
-there is capped at **caution**: their fixtures deliberately hold hostile
-strings to prove the plugin rejects them, so it asks for confirmation and
-`--force` overrides it instead of blocking the install outright. The same
-finding in any other file (`setup.sh`, `src/spec/…`) is still **dangerous**.
-Scanning is on by default; disable it in `config.yaml`:
-```yaml
-plugins:
-  scan_on_install: false
-```
-### Interactive UI
-Running `hermes plugins` with no arguments opens a composite interactive screen:
-```
-Plugins
-  ↑↓ navigate  SPACE toggle  ENTER configure/confirm  ESC done
-  General Plugins
- → [✓] my-tool-plugin — Custom search tool
-   [ ] webhook-notifier — Event hooks
-   [ ] disk-cleanup — Auto-cleanup of ephemeral files [bundled]
-  Provider Plugins
-     Memory Provider          ▸ honcho
-     Context Engine           ▸ compressor
-```
-- **General Plugins section** — checkboxes, toggle with SPACE. Checked = in `plugins.enabled`, unchecked = in `plugins.disabled` (explicit off).
-- **Provider Plugins section** — shows current selection. Press ENTER to drill into a radio picker where you choose one active provider.
-- Bundled plugins appear in the same list with a `[bundled]` tag.
-Provider plugin selections are saved to `config.yaml`:
-```yaml
-memory:
-  provider: "honcho"      # empty string = built-in only
-context:
-  engine: "compressor"    # default built-in compressor
-```
-### Enabled vs. disabled vs. neither
-Plugins occupy one of three states:
-| State | Meaning | In `plugins.enabled`? | In `plugins.disabled`? |
-|---|---|---|---|
-| `enabled` | Loaded on next session | Yes | No |
-| `disabled` | Explicitly off — won't load even if also in `enabled` | (irrelevant) | Yes |
-| `not enabled` | Discovered but never opted in | No | No |
-The default for a newly-installed or bundled plugin is `not enabled`. `hermes plugins list` shows all three distinct states so you can tell what's been explicitly turned off vs. what's just waiting to be enabled.
-In a running session, `/plugins` shows which plugins are currently loaded.
-## Injecting Messages
-Plugins can inject messages into a CLI conversation or a known gateway session using `ctx.inject_message()`:
-```python
-# Active CLI conversation
-ctx.inject_message("New data arrived from the webhook", role="user")
-# Existing gateway conversation
-ctx.inject_message(
-    "New data arrived from the webhook",
-    role="user",
-    session_key="agent:main:telegram:dm:123456789",
-)
-```
-**Signature:** `ctx.inject_message(content: str, role: str = "user", *, session_key: str | None = None) -> bool`
-In CLI mode:
-- If the agent is **idle** (waiting for user input), the message is queued as the next input and starts a new turn.
-- If the agent is **mid-turn** (actively running), the message interrupts the current operation — the same as a user typing a new message and pressing Enter.
-- For non-`"user"` roles, the content is prefixed with `[role]` (e.g. `[system] ...`).
-- Returns `True` if the message was queued successfully.
-In gateway mode:
-- `session_key` is required and must identify an existing gateway session. It is the stable routing key, not the CLI session ID.
-- Hermes reuses that session's stored platform, chat, thread, profile, and conversation history. Plugins cannot supply a new chat route through this API.
-- Hermes rechecks the stored route against the gateway's current authorisation rules before dispatch.
-- Routes that relied only on an adapter-time or upstream authorisation decision are rejected unless Hermes can revalidate them from current core allowlists, pairing, or explicit allow-all configuration.
-- Injected text is always conversational input. It cannot invoke slash commands, approve tools, or resolve pending confirmation and clarification prompts.
-- The route and conversation are pinned while dispatch is pending. Hermes drops the request if topic recovery changes the route or the session rotates before handling starts.
-- The request enters the platform adapter's normal message path. Active sessions use the existing busy-session queue rather than starting a competing turn.
-- Returns `True` when the live gateway accepts the request for asynchronous dispatch. This does not confirm that the agent turn or platform delivery has completed.
-- Returns `False` when `session_key` is omitted, the permission is not granted, or no live gateway can accept the request. Unknown or unroutable session keys discovered after asynchronous acceptance are written to the gateway log.
-This enables plugins like remote control viewers, messaging bridges, or webhook receivers to feed messages into the conversation from external sources.
-Gateway injection can send an agent response to an external messaging platform. It is disabled by default for every plugin. Grant it per plugin in `config.yaml`:
-```yaml
-plugins:
-  entries:
-    my-plugin:
-      allow_gateway_injection: true
-```
-:::warning
-Only grant gateway injection to plugins you trust. Hermes checks this host API permission and restricts it to existing session routes, but Python plugins run in-process and this setting is not a sandbox.
-:::
-:::note
-This plugin API does not expose a public HTTP endpoint or CLI command for external processes. The plugin must already know the target gateway `session_key`, for example from its own trusted configuration or previously retained session state.
-:::
-## Calling MCP servers from plugins
-`ctx.call_mcp()` lets a plugin call a tool on one of the user's configured MCP servers — synchronously, from any hook or tool handler — routing through Hermes' existing native MCP client (same connections, trust-tier gates, circuit breaker, and reconnect logic as model-invoked MCP tools; never a parallel client).
-```python
-result = ctx.call_mcp(
-    "knowledge_rag",            # server name from mcp.servers
-    "query_knowledge",          # tool on that server
-    {"query": "deploy runbook"},
-    timeout=30,                 # seconds; clamped to 1–600
-)
-if result["ok"]:
-    print(result["result"])
-else:
-    print("MCP error:", result["error"])
-```
-**Signature:** `ctx.call_mcp(server: str, tool: str, arguments: dict | None = None, timeout: float = 30) -> dict`
-Returns a stable envelope: `{"ok": True, "result": ...}` (plus `structuredContent` when the server provides it) or `{"ok": False, "error": "..."}`. Results over ~64 KB are truncated and flagged with `"truncated": True`.
-### Security: default-off, per-server allowlist
-A plugin has **no MCP access by default**. The operator must grant each server explicitly in `config.yaml`:
-```yaml
-plugins:
-  entries:
-    my-plugin:
-      mcp_allowlist: ["knowledge_rag", "github"]
-```
-- Calling a server not in the list raises `PermissionError` naming the exact config key to set.
-- The grant is per-server and per-plugin — never ambient authority over every configured server, and `"*"` wildcards are not honored.
-- Every call has an enforced timeout (default 30 s) so a hung MCP server cannot stall the hook or tool pipeline that invoked it.
-- MCP servers return untrusted content. Treat `result` as data, not instructions — don't feed it into privileged decisions (approvals, command execution) without validation.
-:::warning
-Granting `mcp_allowlist` gives the plugin the same access to that MCP server as the model has — including any write-capable tools the server exposes (subject to the server's `trust` tier gates). Grant only servers the plugin genuinely needs.
-:::
-See the **[full guide](/developer-guide/plugins)** for handler contracts, schema format, hook behavior, error handling, and common mistakes.