aios-core 2.1.0

package/.aios-core/development/tasks/db-rollback.md

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+# Task: Rollback Database
+
+**Purpose**: Restore database to previous snapshot or run rollback script
+
+**Elicit**: true
+
+---
+
+## Execution Modes
+
+**Choose your execution mode:**
+
+### 1. YOLO Mode - Fast, Autonomous (0-1 prompts)
+- Autonomous decision making with logging
+- Minimal user interaction
+- **Best for:** Simple, deterministic tasks
+
+### 2. Interactive Mode - Balanced, Educational (5-10 prompts) **[DEFAULT]**
+- Explicit decision checkpoints
+- Educational explanations
+- **Best for:** Learning, complex decisions
+
+### 3. Pre-Flight Planning - Comprehensive Upfront Planning
+- Task analysis phase (identify all ambiguities)
+- Zero ambiguity execution
+- **Best for:** Ambiguous requirements, critical work
+
+**Parameter:** `mode` (optional, default: `interactive`)
+
+---
+
+## Task Definition (AIOS Task Format V1.0)
+
+```yaml
+task: dbRollback()
+responsável: Dara (Sage)
+responsavel_type: Agente
+atomic_layer: Organism
+
+**Entrada:**
+- campo: query
+  tipo: string
+  origem: User Input
+  obrigatório: true
+  validação: Valid SQL query
+
+- campo: params
+  tipo: object
+  origem: User Input
+  obrigatório: false
+  validação: Query parameters
+
+- campo: connection
+  tipo: object
+  origem: config
+  obrigatório: true
+  validação: Valid PostgreSQL connection via Supabase
+
+**Saída:**
+- campo: query_result
+  tipo: array
+  destino: Memory
+  persistido: false
+
+- campo: records_affected
+  tipo: number
+  destino: Return value
+  persistido: false
+
+- campo: execution_time
+  tipo: number
+  destino: Memory
+  persistido: false
+```
+
+---
+
+## Pre-Conditions
+
+**Purpose:** Validate prerequisites BEFORE task execution (blocking)
+
+**Checklist:**
+
+```yaml
+pre-conditions:
+  - [ ] Database connection established; query syntax valid
+    tipo: pre-condition
+    blocker: true
+    validação: |
+      Check database connection established; query syntax valid
+    error_message: "Pre-condition failed: Database connection established; query syntax valid"
+```
+
+---
+
+## Post-Conditions
+
+**Purpose:** Validate execution success AFTER task completes
+
+**Checklist:**
+
+```yaml
+post-conditions:
+  - [ ] Query executed; results returned; transaction committed
+    tipo: post-condition
+    blocker: true
+    validação: |
+      Verify query executed; results returned; transaction committed
+    error_message: "Post-condition failed: Query executed; results returned; transaction committed"
+```
+
+---
+
+## Acceptance Criteria
+
+**Purpose:** Definitive pass/fail criteria for task completion
+
+**Checklist:**
+
+```yaml
+acceptance-criteria:
+  - [ ] Data persisted correctly; constraints respected; no orphaned data
+    tipo: acceptance-criterion
+    blocker: true
+    validação: |
+      Assert data persisted correctly; constraints respected; no orphaned data
+    error_message: "Acceptance criterion not met: Data persisted correctly; constraints respected; no orphaned data"
+```
+
+---
+
+## Tools
+
+**External/shared resources used by this task:**
+
+- **Tool:** supabase
+  - **Purpose:** PostgreSQL database connection via Supabase client
+  - **Source:** @supabase/supabase-js
+
+- **Tool:** query-validator
+  - **Purpose:** SQL query syntax validation
+  - **Source:** .aios-core/utils/db-query-validator.js
+
+---
+
+## Scripts
+
+**Agent-specific code for this task:**
+
+- **Script:** db-query.js
+  - **Purpose:** Execute PostgreSQL queries with error handling via Supabase
+  - **Language:** JavaScript
+  - **Location:** .aios-core/scripts/db-query.js
+
+---
+
+## Error Handling
+
+**Strategy:** abort
+
+**Common Errors:**
+
+1. **Error:** Connection Failed
+   - **Cause:** Unable to connect to Neo4j database
+   - **Resolution:** Check connection string, credentials, network
+   - **Recovery:** Retry with exponential backoff (max 3 attempts)
+
+2. **Error:** Query Syntax Error
+   - **Cause:** Invalid Cypher query syntax
+   - **Resolution:** Validate query syntax before execution
+   - **Recovery:** Return detailed syntax error, suggest fix
+
+3. **Error:** Transaction Rollback
+   - **Cause:** Query violates constraints or timeout
+   - **Resolution:** Review query logic and constraints
+   - **Recovery:** Automatic rollback, preserve data integrity
+
+---
+
+## Performance
+
+**Expected Metrics:**
+
+```yaml
+duration_expected: 5-15 min (estimated)
+cost_estimated: $0.003-0.010
+token_usage: ~3,000-10,000 tokens
+```
+
+**Optimization Notes:**
+- Break into smaller workflows; implement checkpointing; use async processing where possible
+
+---
+
+## Metadata
+
+```yaml
+story: N/A
+version: 1.0.0
+dependencies:
+  - N/A
+tags:
+  - database
+  - infrastructure
+updated_at: 2025-11-17
+```
+
+---
+
+
+## Inputs
+
+- `target` (string): Path to snapshot file or rollback script
+
+---
+
+## Process
+
+### 1. Confirm Rollback
+
+**CRITICAL WARNING**: Display to user before proceeding
+
+```
+⚠️  DATABASE ROLLBACK WARNING ⚠️
+
+You are about to restore the database to a previous state.
+
+Target: {target}
+
+This will:
+  ✓ Drop and recreate all schema objects
+  ✓ Preserve existing data (if schema-only snapshot)
+  ✗ Lose any schema changes made after snapshot
+  ✗ Potentially break application if schema incompatible
+
+Are you ABSOLUTELY SURE you want to proceed?
+```
+
+Ask user to type: `ROLLBACK` to confirm
+
+### 2. Pre-Rollback Safety Checks
+
+```bash
+# Create emergency snapshot before rollback
+echo "Creating emergency snapshot before rollback..."
+TS=$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)
+EMERGENCY="supabase/snapshots/${TS}_emergency_before_rollback.sql"
+
+pg_dump "$SUPABASE_DB_URL" \
+  --schema-only \
+  --clean \
+  --if-exists \
+  > "$EMERGENCY"
+
+if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+  echo "✓ Emergency snapshot: $EMERGENCY"
+else
+  echo "❌ Emergency snapshot failed - ABORTING ROLLBACK"
+  exit 1
+fi
+```
+
+### 3. Validate Rollback Target
+
+```bash
+TARGET="{target}"
+
+# Check file exists
+if [ ! -f "$TARGET" ]; then
+  echo "❌ Rollback target not found: $TARGET"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+# Check file is valid SQL
+if ! grep -q "CREATE\|DROP\|ALTER" "$TARGET"; then
+  echo "❌ File doesn't appear to be valid SQL"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+echo "✓ Rollback target validated: $TARGET"
+echo "  File size: $(ls -lh "$TARGET" | awk '{print $5}')"
+echo "  Modified: $(ls -lh "$TARGET" | awk '{print $6, $7, $8}')"
+```
+
+### 4. Acquire Exclusive Lock
+
+Prevent concurrent operations:
+
+```bash
+echo "Acquiring exclusive lock..."
+
+psql "$SUPABASE_DB_URL" -v ON_ERROR_STOP=1 -c \
+"SELECT pg_try_advisory_lock(hashtext('dbsage:rollback')) AS got" \
+| grep -q t || { echo "❌ Another operation is running"; exit 1; }
+
+echo "✓ Lock acquired"
+```
+
+### 5. Execute Rollback
+
+```bash
+echo ""
+echo "=== EXECUTING ROLLBACK ==="
+echo "Started: $(date -Iseconds)"
+echo ""
+
+# Run rollback in single transaction
+psql "$SUPABASE_DB_URL" -v ON_ERROR_STOP=1 -f "$TARGET"
+
+RESULT=$?
+
+echo ""
+echo "Completed: $(date -Iseconds)"
+echo ""
+
+if [ $RESULT -eq 0 ]; then
+  echo "✅ ROLLBACK SUCCESSFUL"
+else
+  echo "❌ ROLLBACK FAILED"
+  echo "Emergency snapshot available: $EMERGENCY"
+  echo "Attempting to restore from emergency snapshot..."
+  
+  # Try to restore emergency snapshot
+  psql "$SUPABASE_DB_URL" -v ON_ERROR_STOP=1 -f "$EMERGENCY"
+  
+  if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+    echo "✓ Restored from emergency snapshot"
+  else
+    echo "❌ Emergency restore also failed - DATABASE MAY BE INCONSISTENT"
+    echo "Manual intervention required"
+  fi
+  
+  exit 1
+fi
+```
+
+### 6. Post-Rollback Validation
+
+```bash
+echo ""
+echo "=== POST-ROLLBACK VALIDATION ==="
+echo ""
+
+# Count schema objects
+echo "Schema object counts:"
+psql "$SUPABASE_DB_URL" -t -c \
+"SELECT 
+  (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_tables WHERE schemaname='public') AS tables,
+  (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_policies WHERE schemaname='public') AS policies,
+  (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_proc WHERE pronamespace='public'::regnamespace) AS functions;"
+
+# Check for basic sanity
+echo ""
+echo "Quick sanity checks:"
+psql "$SUPABASE_DB_URL" -v ON_ERROR_STOP=1 <<'SQL'
+-- Check tables exist
+SELECT 'Tables exist' AS check, COUNT(*) > 0 AS pass 
+FROM pg_tables WHERE schemaname='public';
+
+-- Check functions exist  
+SELECT 'Functions exist' AS check, COUNT(*) > 0 AS pass
+FROM pg_proc WHERE pronamespace='public'::regnamespace;
+
+-- Check for orphaned objects (optional)
+-- SELECT 'No orphaned triggers' AS check, COUNT(*) = 0 AS pass
+-- FROM pg_trigger WHERE tgrelid NOT IN (SELECT oid FROM pg_class);
+SQL
+```
+
+### 7. Release Lock & Create Post-Rollback Snapshot
+
+```bash
+# Release lock
+psql "$SUPABASE_DB_URL" -v ON_ERROR_STOP=1 -c \
+"SELECT pg_advisory_unlock(hashtext('dbsage:rollback'));"
+
+echo "✓ Lock released"
+
+# Create post-rollback snapshot
+POST_SNAPSHOT="supabase/snapshots/${TS}_post_rollback.sql"
+pg_dump "$SUPABASE_DB_URL" --schema-only --clean --if-exists > "$POST_SNAPSHOT"
+
+echo "✓ Post-rollback snapshot: $POST_SNAPSHOT"
+```
+
+### 8. Report Results
+
+```
+✅ DATABASE ROLLBACK COMPLETED
+
+Rolled back to: {target}
+Timestamp: {TS}
+
+Snapshots created:
+  - Emergency (before): $EMERGENCY
+  - Post-rollback (after): $POST_SNAPSHOT
+
+Next steps:
+  1. *smoke-test - Validate schema
+  2. *rls-audit - Check security
+  3. Test application functionality
+  4. Monitor for issues
+
+If issues detected:
+  *rollback $EMERGENCY  # Restore to pre-rollback state
+```
+
+---
+
+## Rollback Strategies
+
+### Strategy 1: Snapshot Restore (Recommended)
+
+**Use when**: Reverting schema changes
+
+```bash
+*rollback supabase/snapshots/20251026_pre_migration.sql
+```
+
+**Pros**:
+- ✅ Fast
+- ✅ Complete schema state
+- ✅ Tested with pg_dump
+
+**Cons**:
+- ❌ Data preserved (may be incompatible)
+- ❌ Requires prior snapshot
+
+### Strategy 2: Explicit Rollback Script
+
+**Use when**: Surgical changes to specific objects
+
+```sql
+-- supabase/rollback/20251026_rollback_user_roles.sql
+
+BEGIN;
+
+-- Undo changes in reverse order
+DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS set_user_role_timestamp ON user_roles;
+DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS update_user_role_timestamp();
+DROP TABLE IF EXISTS user_roles;
+
+-- Restore previous state if needed
+-- ...
+
+COMMIT;
+```
+
+```bash
+*rollback supabase/rollback/20251026_rollback_user_roles.sql
+```
+
+**Pros**:
+- ✅ Precise control
+- ✅ Documented undo process
+- ✅ Can be tested
+
+**Cons**:
+- ❌ Must write manually
+- ❌ Easy to forget steps
+- ❌ Must maintain with migration
+
+### Strategy 3: Forward Fix
+
+**Use when**: Rollback is dangerous, fix forward instead
+
+```sql
+-- Instead of rolling back, apply corrective migration
+-- migration: 20251026_fix_user_roles_bug.sql
+```
+
+**Pros**:
+- ✅ No data loss risk
+- ✅ Maintains history
+- ✅ Safe in production
+
+**Cons**:
+- ❌ More work
+- ❌ Leaves intermediate state in history
+
+---
+
+## Rollback Decision Matrix
+
+| Situation | Strategy | Command |
+|-----------|----------|---------|
+| Migration failed mid-way | Restore snapshot | `*rollback snapshot_before.sql` |
+| Schema breaks app | Restore snapshot | `*rollback snapshot_before.sql` |
+| Wrong migration applied | Restore snapshot | `*rollback snapshot_before.sql` |
+| Minor bug in function | Forward fix | Create fix migration |
+| Data corruption risk | Forward fix | Don't rollback |
+| Production with users | Forward fix | Avoid schema rollback |
+
+---
+
+## Safety Checklist
+
+Before executing rollback:
+
+- [ ] Emergency snapshot created automatically ✓
+- [ ] Application stopped or in maintenance mode
+- [ ] Users notified of downtime
+- [ ] Team aware of rollback operation
+- [ ] Rollback target validated
+- [ ] Exclusive lock acquired
+- [ ] Post-rollback test plan ready
+
+---
+
+## Rollback in Different Environments
+
+### Development
+```bash
+# Fast and loose - just do it
+*rollback snapshot.sql
+```
+
+### Staging
+```bash
+# Test the rollback process
+*rollback snapshot.sql
+*smoke-test
+# Test app functionality
+```
+
+### Production
+```bash
+# CAREFUL - follow full checklist
+# 1. Notify stakeholders
+# 2. Enable maintenance mode
+# 3. Create emergency snapshot (automatic)
+# 4. Coordinate with team
+*rollback snapshot.sql
+# 5. Validation
+*smoke-test
+*rls-audit
+# 6. Test critical flows
+# 7. Disable maintenance mode
+# 8. Monitor closely
+```
+
+---
+
+## Common Rollback Scenarios
+
+### Scenario 1: Migration Failed During Apply
+
+**Situation**: `*apply-migration` failed halfway
+
+**Action**: PostgreSQL already rolled back transaction ✓
+
+**No rollback needed**: Database unchanged
+
+**Next steps**:
+1. Fix migration file
+2. `*dry-run` to test
+3. `*apply-migration` again
+
+### Scenario 2: Migration Succeeded but Breaks App
+
+**Situation**: Schema change incompatible with application
+
+**Action**: Rollback to pre-migration snapshot
+
+```bash
+*rollback supabase/snapshots/20251026_143022_pre_migration.sql
+*smoke-test
+# Deploy previous app version or fix app
+```
+
+### Scenario 3: Wrong Migration Applied
+
+**Situation**: Applied v1.3.0 migration instead of v1.2.5
+
+**Action**: Rollback to last known good state
+
+```bash
+*rollback supabase/snapshots/20251026_120000_v1_2_4.sql
+*smoke-test
+# Apply correct migration
+*apply-migration v1_2_5.sql
+```
+
+### Scenario 4: Data Corruption After Migration
+
+**Situation**: Schema change caused data integrity issues
+
+**Action**: DON'T rollback schema - fix data
+
+```sql
+-- Forward fix with data correction
+BEGIN;
+
+-- Fix data
+UPDATE users SET status = 'active' WHERE status IS NULL;
+
+-- Add constraint to prevent recurrence
+ALTER TABLE users ADD CONSTRAINT status_not_null CHECK (status IS NOT NULL);
+
+COMMIT;
+```
+
+---
+
+## Troubleshooting
+
+### "Rollback failed: relation already exists"
+
+**Problem**: Objects from new schema still exist  
+**Fix**: Snapshot should have `DROP ... IF EXISTS` statements
+
+Check snapshot file:
+```bash
+grep -c "DROP.*IF EXISTS" snapshot.sql
+```
+
+If missing, regenerate snapshot with `--clean --if-exists` flags.
+
+### "Rollback succeeded but app still broken"
+
+**Problem**: Application incompatible with rolled-back schema  
+**Solutions**:
+1. Deploy previous app version
+2. Fix app code to work with old schema
+3. Roll forward with new migration instead
+
+### "Emergency snapshot failed during rollback"
+
+**Problem**: Cannot create safety snapshot  
+**Action**: ABORT ROLLBACK
+
+```
+❌ ROLLBACK ABORTED
+Cannot proceed without emergency snapshot
+Check database connectivity and disk space
+```
+
+### "Rollback created orphaned objects"
+
+**Problem**: Some objects not cleaned up  
+**Fix**: Manually identify and remove
+
+```sql
+-- Find orphaned triggers
+SELECT tgname FROM pg_trigger 
+WHERE tgrelid NOT IN (SELECT oid FROM pg_class);
+
+-- Find orphaned indexes
+SELECT indexname FROM pg_indexes 
+WHERE tablename NOT IN (SELECT tablename FROM pg_tables);
+```
+
+---
+
+## Best Practices
+
+### DO
+
+- ✅ Always snapshot before rollback (automatic)
+- ✅ Test rollback in staging first
+- ✅ Coordinate with team
+- ✅ Have post-rollback test plan
+- ✅ Monitor application after rollback
+- ✅ Document why rollback was needed
+
+### DON'T
+
+- ❌ Rollback in production without coordination
+- ❌ Rollback without emergency snapshot
+- ❌ Rollback when forward fix is safer
+- ❌ Rollback if data corruption risk
+- ❌ Rollback during peak usage times
+- ❌ Rollback without understanding impact
+
+---
+
+## Zero-Downtime Alternatives
+
+Instead of rollback, consider:
+
+### Blue-Green Deployment
+- Keep old schema running
+- Deploy new app + schema separately
+- Switch traffic when ready
+- Rollback = switch back
+
+### Feature Flags
+- Deploy schema changes
+- Keep old code paths active
+- Toggle features via flags
+- Rollback = flip flag
+
+### Backward Compatible Migrations
+- Add new columns as nullable
+- Keep old columns temporarily
+- Remove old columns in later migration
+- Rollback = just remove new columns
+
+---
+
+## Rollback Metrics
+
+Track these after rollback:
+
+- **Rollback duration**: How long did it take?
+- **Downtime**: How long was app unavailable?
+- **Data loss**: Any data lost? (should be none)
+- **Schema object count**: Before vs after
+- **Application errors**: Any post-rollback issues?
+- **Recovery time**: Time to full functionality
+
+```bash
+# Log rollback event
+echo "$(date -Iseconds) | ROLLBACK | $TARGET | Duration: ${DURATION}s" \
+  >> supabase/rollback/rollback.log
+```
+
+---
+
+## Related Commands
+
+- `*snapshot {label}` - Create rollback point
+- `*apply-migration {path}` - Creates automatic snapshots
+- `*smoke-test` - Validate after rollback
+- `*rls-audit` - Check security after rollback
+
+---
+
+## Emergency Contacts
+
+If rollback fails critically:
+
+1. **Check emergency snapshot**: `$EMERGENCY`
+2. **Review Supabase dashboard**: Check for locks/issues
+3. **Contact team**: Get help immediately
+4. **Document state**: Save logs and error messages
+5. **Consider Supabase restore**: Point-in-time recovery
+
+**Never panic**: Emergency snapshot has your back.