@syllst/th 0.1.3 → 0.2.0

package/src/syllabi/travel/lessons/lesson-04.mdx

@@ -14,11 +14,19 @@ metadata:
   estimatedTime: 25
   prerequisites:
     - thai-travel-lesson-03
-  objectives:
-    - "Book hotel rooms"
-    - "Ask about amenities"
-    - "Check in and check out"
-    - "Handle room issues"
+  learningObjectives:
+    - id: obj-04a
+      description: "Book hotel rooms"
+      skill: pattern-application
+    - id: obj-04b
+      description: "Ask about amenities"
+      skill: pattern-recognition
+    - id: obj-04c
+      description: "Check in and check out"
+      skill: situational-response
+    - id: obj-04d
+      description: "Handle room issues"
+      skill: situational-response
 ---
 
 # บทที่ 4 (Lesson 4) — Accommodation
@@ -104,7 +112,7 @@ From luxury hotels to cozy guesthouses, knowing accommodation vocabulary helps y
 
 ## Practice Exercises
 
-:::exercise{id="travel-4-accommodation-types" type="matching" title="Accommodation Types"}
+:::exercise{id="travel-4-accommodation-types" type="matching" title="Accommodation Types" skill="word-recognition" objectiveId="obj-04a"}
 
 **Question:** Match each accommodation type to its Thai name
 
@@ -124,7 +132,7 @@ From luxury hotels to cozy guesthouses, knowing accommodation vocabulary helps y
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="travel-4-room-amenities" type="fill-in-blank" title="Asking About Amenities"}
+:::exercise{id="travel-4-room-amenities" type="fill-in-blank" title="Asking About Amenities" skill="pattern-application" objectiveId="obj-04b"}
 
 **Question:** How do you ask about these amenities?
 
@@ -144,7 +152,7 @@ From luxury hotels to cozy guesthouses, knowing accommodation vocabulary helps y
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="travel-4-check-in" type="multiple-choice" title="Check-in Process"}
+:::exercise{id="travel-4-check-in" type="multiple-choice" title="Check-in Process" skill="situational-response" objectiveId="obj-04c"}
 
 **Question:** What do you say when checking into a hotel?
 

package/src/syllabi/travel/lessons/lesson-05.mdx

@@ -14,11 +14,19 @@ metadata:
   estimatedTime: 25
   prerequisites:
     - thai-travel-lesson-04
-  objectives:
-    - "Ask about prices"
-    - "Bargain politely"
-    - "Understand payment methods"
-    - "Shop at markets and malls"
+  learningObjectives:
+    - id: obj-05a
+      description: "Ask about prices"
+      skill: pattern-application
+    - id: obj-05b
+      description: "Bargain politely"
+      skill: polite-register
+    - id: obj-05c
+      description: "Understand payment methods"
+      skill: word-recognition
+    - id: obj-05d
+      description: "Shop at markets and malls"
+      skill: situational-response
 ---
 
 # บทที่ 5 (Lesson 5) — Shopping
@@ -112,7 +120,7 @@ Shopping in Thailand ranges from air-conditioned malls to bustling night markets
 
 ## Practice Exercises
 
-:::exercise{id="travel-5-bargaining" type="matching" title="Bargaining Phrases"}
+:::exercise{id="travel-5-bargaining" type="matching" title="Bargaining Phrases" skill="polite-register" objectiveId="obj-05b"}
 
 **Question:** Match each bargaining phrase to its meaning
 
@@ -132,7 +140,7 @@ Shopping in Thailand ranges from air-conditioned malls to bustling night markets
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="travel-5-payment-methods" type="fill-in-blank" title="Payment Methods"}
+:::exercise{id="travel-5-payment-methods" type="fill-in-blank" title="Payment Methods" skill="word-production" objectiveId="obj-05c"}
 
 **Question:** How do you ask about payment methods?
 
@@ -146,7 +154,7 @@ Shopping in Thailand ranges from air-conditioned malls to bustling night markets
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="travel-5-bargaining-strategy" type="multiple-choice" title="Bargaining Strategy"}
+:::exercise{id="travel-5-bargaining-strategy" type="multiple-choice" title="Bargaining Strategy" skill="situational-response" objectiveId="obj-05d"}
 
 **Question:** Where is bargaining expected in Thailand?
 

package/src/syllabi/travel/lessons/lesson-06.mdx

@@ -15,11 +15,19 @@ metadata:
   estimatedTime: 25
   prerequisites:
     - thai-travel-lesson-05
-  objectives:
-    - "Ask about departure and arrival times"
-    - "Understand travel durations"
-    - "Read schedules"
-    - "Make time-based plans"
+  learningObjectives:
+    - id: obj-06a
+      description: "Ask about departure and arrival times"
+      skill: pattern-application
+    - id: obj-06b
+      description: "Understand travel durations"
+      skill: reading-comprehension
+    - id: obj-06c
+      description: "Read schedules"
+      skill: reading-comprehension
+    - id: obj-06d
+      description: "Make time-based plans"
+      skill: pattern-application
 ---
 
 # บทที่ 6 (Lesson 6) — Time & Schedules
@@ -116,7 +124,7 @@ Understanding time vocabulary helps you catch flights, meet people, and plan you
 
 ## Practice Exercises
 
-:::exercise{id="travel-6-time-questions" type="matching" title="Time Questions"}
+:::exercise{id="travel-6-time-questions" type="matching" title="Time Questions" skill="pattern-recognition" objectiveId="obj-06a"}
 
 **Question:** Match each question to its meaning
 
@@ -136,7 +144,7 @@ Understanding time vocabulary helps you catch flights, meet people, and plan you
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="travel-6-duration" type="fill-in-blank" title="Expressing Duration"}
+:::exercise{id="travel-6-duration" type="fill-in-blank" title="Expressing Duration" skill="word-production" objectiveId="obj-06b"}
 
 **Question:** How do you say these durations?
 
@@ -156,7 +164,7 @@ Understanding time vocabulary helps you catch flights, meet people, and plan you
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="travel-6-schedule-reading" type="multiple-choice" title="Reading Schedules"}
+:::exercise{id="travel-6-schedule-reading" type="multiple-choice" title="Reading Schedules" skill="reading-comprehension" objectiveId="obj-06c"}
 
 **Question:** How do you ask "What time does the bus to Chiang Mai leave?"
 

package/src/syllabi/travel/lessons/lesson-07.mdx

@@ -15,11 +15,19 @@ metadata:
   estimatedTime: 25
   prerequisites:
     - thai-travel-lesson-06
-  objectives:
-    - "Call for help in emergencies"
-    - "Report lost items"
-    - "Communicate with police"
-    - "Handle medical situations"
+  learningObjectives:
+    - id: obj-07a
+      description: "Call for help in emergencies"
+      skill: pattern-application
+    - id: obj-07b
+      description: "Report lost items"
+      skill: pattern-application
+    - id: obj-07c
+      description: "Communicate with police"
+      skill: dialogue-comprehension
+    - id: obj-07d
+      description: "Handle medical situations"
+      skill: pattern-application
 ---
 
 # บทที่ 7 (Lesson 7) — Emergencies
@@ -115,7 +123,7 @@ Hopefully you'll never need these words, but knowing emergency vocabulary gives
 
 ## Practice Exercises
 
-:::exercise{id="travel-7-emergency-numbers" type="matching" title="Emergency Numbers"}
+:::exercise{id="travel-7-emergency-numbers" type="matching" title="Emergency Numbers" skill="word-recognition" objectiveId="obj-07a"}
 
 **Question:** Match each emergency number to its service
 
@@ -135,7 +143,7 @@ Hopefully you'll never need these words, but knowing emergency vocabulary gives
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="travel-7-lost-items" type="fill-in-blank" title="Reporting Lost Items"}
+:::exercise{id="travel-7-lost-items" type="fill-in-blank" title="Reporting Lost Items" skill="pattern-application" objectiveId="obj-07b"}
 
 **Question:** How do you report these lost items?
 
@@ -153,7 +161,7 @@ Hopefully you'll never need these words, but knowing emergency vocabulary gives
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="travel-7-medical-emergency" type="multiple-choice" title="Medical Emergencies"}
+:::exercise{id="travel-7-medical-emergency" type="multiple-choice" title="Medical Emergencies" skill="pattern-application" objectiveId="obj-07d"}
 
 **Question:** What should you say if you need to go to the hospital urgently?
 

package/src/syllabi/vowels-tones/lessons/lesson-01.mdx

@@ -15,11 +15,23 @@ metadata:
   estimatedTime: 30
   prerequisites:
     - thai-alphabet
-  objectives:
-    - "Recognize vowels written above consonants"
-    - "Recognize vowels written below consonants"
-    - "Understand the short vowel duration concept"
-    - "Practice combining vowels with familiar consonants"
+  learningObjectives:
+    - id: obj-recognize-above-vowels
+      description: "Recognize vowels written above consonants"
+      skill: character-recognition
+      references: [vowel-i, vowel-ue]
+    - id: obj-recognize-below-vowels
+      description: "Recognize vowels written below consonants"
+      skill: character-recognition
+      references: [vowel-u]
+    - id: obj-short-vowel-duration
+      description: "Understand the short vowel duration concept"
+      skill: character-sound-mapping
+      references: [vowel-i, vowel-ue, vowel-u]
+    - id: obj-combine-vowels-consonants
+      description: "Practice combining vowels with familiar consonants"
+      skill: vowel-positioning
+      references: [vowel-i, vowel-ue, vowel-u]
 ---
 
 # บทที่ 1 (Lesson 1) — Short Vowels I
@@ -42,15 +54,15 @@ Today we focus on **above** and **below** positions.
 
 :::character-set{id="thai-short-vowels-above" title="Short Vowels Above Consonant"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-i" char="ิ" name="สระอิ (sara i)" nativeName="สระอิ" transliteration="i" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-i" canonicalRef="vowel-i" char="ิ" name="สระอิ (sara i)" nativeName="สระอิ" transliteration="i" charType="vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-ue" char="ึ" name="สระอึ (sara ue)" nativeName="สระอึ" transliteration="ue" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-ue" canonicalRef="vowel-ue" char="ึ" name="สระอึ (sara ue)" nativeName="สระอึ" transliteration="ue" charType="vowel"}
 
 :::
 
 :::character-set{id="thai-short-vowels-below" title="Short Vowels Below Consonant"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-u" char="ุ" name="สระอุ (sara u)" nativeName="สระอุ" transliteration="u" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-u" canonicalRef="vowel-u" char="ุ" name="สระอุ (sara u)" nativeName="สระอุ" transliteration="u" charType="vowel"}
 
 :::
 

package/src/syllabi/vowels-tones/lessons/lesson-02.mdx

@@ -15,11 +15,23 @@ metadata:
   estimatedTime: 35
   prerequisites:
     - thai-vowels-lesson-01
-  objectives:
-    - "Recognize vowels written before consonants"
-    - "Recognize vowels written after consonants"
-    - "Understand 'write left, read right' principle"
-    - "Master the short 'a' vowel forms"
+  learningObjectives:
+    - id: obj-recognize-before-vowels
+      description: "Recognize vowels written before consonants"
+      skill: character-recognition
+      references: [vowel-e, vowel-ae, vowel-o, vowel-oe]
+    - id: obj-recognize-after-vowels
+      description: "Recognize vowels written after consonants"
+      skill: character-recognition
+      references: [vowel-a, vowel-ao]
+    - id: obj-write-left-read-right
+      description: "Understand 'write left, read right' principle"
+      skill: vowel-positioning
+      references: [vowel-e, vowel-ae, vowel-o, vowel-oe, vowel-ao]
+    - id: obj-short-a-vowel-forms
+      description: "Master the short 'a' vowel forms"
+      skill: character-sound-mapping
+      references: [vowel-a, vowel-e, vowel-ae, vowel-o]
 ---
 
 # บทที่ 2 (Lesson 2) — Short Vowels II
@@ -34,7 +46,7 @@ The vowel **ะ** (sara a) is special — it creates a short "a" sound followed
 
 :::character-set{id="thai-short-vowel-a" title="Short 'a' Vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-a" char="ะ" name="สระอะ (sara a)" nativeName="สระอะ" transliteration="a" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-a" canonicalRef="vowel-a" char="ะ" name="สระอะ (sara a)" nativeName="สระอะ" transliteration="a" charType="vowel"}
 
 :::
 
@@ -44,13 +56,13 @@ These vowels are written **before** the consonant but pronounced **after** it:
 
 :::character-set{id="thai-leading-short-vowels" title="Leading Short Vowels"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-e" char="เ-ะ" name="สระเอะ (sara e)" nativeName="สระเอะ" transliteration="e" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-e" canonicalRef="vowel-e" char="เ-ะ" name="สระเอะ (sara e)" nativeName="สระเอะ" transliteration="e" charType="vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-ae" char="แ-ะ" name="สระแอะ (sara ae)" nativeName="สระแอะ" transliteration="ae" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-ae" canonicalRef="vowel-ae" char="แ-ะ" name="สระแอะ (sara ae)" nativeName="สระแอะ" transliteration="ae" charType="vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-o" char="โ-ะ" name="สระโอะ (sara o)" nativeName="สระโอะ" transliteration="o" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-o" canonicalRef="vowel-o" char="โ-ะ" name="สระโอะ (sara o)" nativeName="สระโอะ" transliteration="o" charType="vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-oe" char="เ-อะ" name="สระเออะ (sara oe)" nativeName="สระเออะ" transliteration="oe" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-oe" canonicalRef="vowel-oe" char="เ-อะ" name="สระเออะ (sara oe)" nativeName="สระเออะ" transliteration="oe" charType="vowel"}
 
 :::
 
@@ -60,7 +72,7 @@ This vowel "wraps around" the consonant:
 
 :::character-set{id="thai-wraparound-vowel" title="Wrap-Around Vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-ao" char="เ-า" name="สระเอา (sara ao)" nativeName="สระเอา" transliteration="ao" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-ao" canonicalRef="vowel-ao" char="เ-า" name="สระเอา (sara ao)" nativeName="สระเอา" transliteration="ao" charType="vowel"}
 
 :::
 
@@ -104,7 +116,7 @@ Try reading these common words:
 
 ## Practice Exercises
 
-:::exercise{id="short-vowels-2-direction" type="multiple-choice" title="Write Left, Read Right"}
+:::exercise{id="short-vowels-2-direction" type="multiple-choice" title="Write Left, Read Right" skill="vowel-positioning" tests="vowel-e,vowel-ae,vowel-o" objectiveId="obj-write-left-read-right"}
 
 **Question:** When you see เก (written as เ + ก), how do you read it?
 
@@ -120,7 +132,7 @@ Try reading these common words:
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="short-vowels-2-recognition" type="matching" title="Short Vowel Recognition"}
+:::exercise{id="short-vowels-2-recognition" type="matching" title="Short Vowel Recognition" skill="character-sound-mapping" tests="vowel-e,vowel-ae,vowel-o,vowel-ao" objectiveId="obj-short-a-vowel-forms"}
 
 **Question:** Match each written form to its pronunciation
 
@@ -140,7 +152,7 @@ Try reading these common words:
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="short-vowels-2-pairs" type="fill-in-blank" title="Short vs Long Pairs"}
+:::exercise{id="short-vowels-2-pairs" type="fill-in-blank" title="Short vs Long Pairs" skill="character-sound-mapping" tests="vowel-a,vowel-e,vowel-ae" objectiveId="obj-short-a-vowel-forms"}
 
 **Question:** What makes a vowel short vs long in these pairs?
 

package/src/syllabi/vowels-tones/lessons/lesson-03.mdx

@@ -14,11 +14,23 @@ metadata:
   estimatedTime: 30
   prerequisites:
     - thai-vowels-lesson-02
-  objectives:
-    - "Recognize long vowels written above consonants"
-    - "Recognize long vowels written below consonants"
-    - "Master the long 'aa' vowel"
-    - "Distinguish long from short vowels by sound"
+  learningObjectives:
+    - id: obj-recognize-long-above
+      description: "Recognize long vowels written above consonants"
+      skill: character-recognition
+      references: [vowel-ii, vowel-uee]
+    - id: obj-recognize-long-below
+      description: "Recognize long vowels written below consonants"
+      skill: character-recognition
+      references: [vowel-uu]
+    - id: obj-master-long-aa
+      description: "Master the long 'aa' vowel"
+      skill: character-sound-mapping
+      references: [vowel-aa, vowel-aw]
+    - id: obj-distinguish-long-short
+      description: "Distinguish long from short vowels by sound"
+      skill: character-sound-mapping
+      references: [vowel-ii, vowel-uee, vowel-uu, vowel-aa]
 ---
 
 # บทที่ 3 (Lesson 3) — Long Vowels I
@@ -42,23 +54,23 @@ Beyond meaning, **vowel length affects tone rules** — you'll see this in Lesso
 
 :::character-set{id="thai-long-vowels-above" title="Long Vowels Above Consonant"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-ii" char="ี" name="สระอี (sara ii)" nativeName="สระอี" transliteration="ii" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-ii" canonicalRef="vowel-ii" char="ี" name="สระอี (sara ii)" nativeName="สระอี" transliteration="ii" charType="vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-uee" char="ื" name="สระอือ (sara uee)" nativeName="สระอือ" transliteration="uee" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-uee" canonicalRef="vowel-uee" char="ื" name="สระอือ (sara uee)" nativeName="สระอือ" transliteration="uee" charType="vowel"}
 
 :::
 
 :::character-set{id="thai-long-vowels-below" title="Long Vowels Below Consonant"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-uu" char="ู" name="สระอู (sara uu)" nativeName="สระอู" transliteration="uu" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-uu" canonicalRef="vowel-uu" char="ู" name="สระอู (sara uu)" nativeName="สระอู" transliteration="uu" charType="vowel"}
 
 :::
 
 :::character-set{id="thai-long-vowels-after" title="Long Vowels After Consonant"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-aa" char="า" name="สระอา (sara aa)" nativeName="สระอา" transliteration="aa" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-aa" canonicalRef="vowel-aa" char="า" name="สระอา (sara aa)" nativeName="สระอา" transliteration="aa" charType="vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-aw" char="อ" name="สระออ (sara ɔɔ)" nativeName="สระออ" transliteration="ɔɔ" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-aw" canonicalRef="vowel-aw" char="อ" name="สระออ (sara ɔɔ)" nativeName="สระออ" transliteration="ɔɔ" charType="vowel"}
 
 :::
 
@@ -115,7 +127,7 @@ The key is **duration** — hold the sound longer:
 
 ## Practice Exercises
 
-:::exercise{id="long-vowels-1-duration" type="fill-in-blank" title="Vowel Duration"}
+:::exercise{id="long-vowels-1-duration" type="fill-in-blank" title="Vowel Duration" skill="character-sound-mapping" tests="vowel-ii,vowel-uu,vowel-aa" objectiveId="obj-distinguish-long-short"}
 
 **Question:** How long should you hold long vowels compared to short vowels?
 
@@ -127,7 +139,7 @@ Long vowels should be held approximately twice as long as short vowels. The dura
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="long-vowels-1-position" type="matching" title="Vowel Position Recognition"}
+:::exercise{id="long-vowels-1-position" type="matching" title="Vowel Position Recognition" skill="vowel-positioning" tests="vowel-ii,vowel-uu,vowel-aa,vowel-aw" objectiveId="obj-recognize-long-above"}
 
 **Question:** Match each long vowel to its position relative to the consonant
 
@@ -147,7 +159,7 @@ Long vowels should be held approximately twice as long as short vowels. The dura
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="long-vowels-1-dual-function" type="multiple-choice" title="The อ Dual Function"}
+:::exercise{id="long-vowels-1-dual-function" type="multiple-choice" title="The อ Dual Function" skill="character-recognition" tests="vowel-aw" objectiveId="obj-master-long-aa"}
 
 **Question:** When is อ used as a vowel vs a consonant?
 

package/src/syllabi/vowels-tones/lessons/lesson-04.mdx

@@ -14,11 +14,23 @@ metadata:
   estimatedTime: 30
   prerequisites:
     - thai-vowels-lesson-03
-  objectives:
-    - "Master leading long vowels (เ, แ, โ)"
-    - "Recognize the เ-อ combination vowel"
-    - "Practice reading words with long vowels"
-    - "Understand the inherent vowel concept"
+  learningObjectives:
+    - id: obj-master-leading-long-vowels
+      description: "Master leading long vowels (เ, แ, โ)"
+      skill: character-recognition
+      references: [vowel-ee, vowel-aae, vowel-oo]
+    - id: obj-recognize-oe-combination
+      description: "Recognize the เ-อ combination vowel"
+      skill: character-recognition
+      references: [vowel-oee]
+    - id: obj-read-long-vowel-words
+      description: "Practice reading words with long vowels"
+      skill: character-sound-mapping
+      references: [vowel-ee, vowel-aae, vowel-oo, vowel-oee]
+    - id: obj-inherent-vowel
+      description: "Understand the inherent vowel concept"
+      skill: vowel-positioning
+      references: [vowel-ee, vowel-aae, vowel-oo]
 ---
 
 # บทที่ 4 (Lesson 4) — Long Vowels II
@@ -33,11 +45,11 @@ Remember: these vowels are **written before** the consonant but **pronounced aft
 
 :::character-set{id="thai-leading-long-vowels" title="Leading Long Vowels"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-ee" char="เ" name="สระเอ (sara ee)" nativeName="สระเอ" transliteration="ee" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-ee" canonicalRef="vowel-ee" char="เ" name="สระเอ (sara ee)" nativeName="สระเอ" transliteration="ee" charType="vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-aae" char="แ" name="สระแอ (sara aae)" nativeName="สระแอ" transliteration="aae" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-aae" canonicalRef="vowel-aae" char="แ" name="สระแอ (sara aae)" nativeName="สระแอ" transliteration="aae" charType="vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-oo" char="โ" name="สระโอ (sara oo)" nativeName="สระโอ" transliteration="oo" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-oo" canonicalRef="vowel-oo" char="โ" name="สระโอ (sara oo)" nativeName="สระโอ" transliteration="oo" charType="vowel"}
 
 :::
 
@@ -47,7 +59,7 @@ This vowel combines a leading เ with a trailing อ:
 
 :::character-set{id="thai-oe-vowel" title="เ-อ Combination Vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-oee" char="เ-อ" name="สระเออ (sara oee)" nativeName="สระเออ" transliteration="ɤɤ" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-oee" canonicalRef="vowel-oee" char="เ-อ" name="สระเออ (sara oee)" nativeName="สระเออ" transliteration="ɤɤ" charType="vowel"}
 
 :::
 
@@ -111,7 +123,7 @@ Try these common words:
 
 ## Practice Exercises
 
-:::exercise{id="long-vowels-2-leading-recognition" type="matching" title="Leading Vowel Recognition"}
+:::exercise{id="long-vowels-2-leading-recognition" type="matching" title="Leading Vowel Recognition" skill="character-sound-mapping" tests="vowel-ee,vowel-aae,vowel-oo,vowel-oee" objectiveId="obj-read-long-vowel-words"}
 
 **Question:** Match each leading vowel to its approximate English sound
 
@@ -131,7 +143,7 @@ Try these common words:
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="long-vowels-2-reading-order" type="fill-in-blank" title="Reading Order Practice"}
+:::exercise{id="long-vowels-2-reading-order" type="fill-in-blank" title="Reading Order Practice" skill="vowel-positioning" tests="vowel-ee,vowel-aae,vowel-oo" objectiveId="obj-inherent-vowel"}
 
 **Question:** How do you read these words? (Remember: write left, read right)
 
@@ -149,7 +161,7 @@ Try these common words:
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="long-vowels-2-combination" type="multiple-choice" title="The เ-อ Combination"}
+:::exercise{id="long-vowels-2-combination" type="multiple-choice" title="The เ-อ Combination" skill="character-recognition" tests="vowel-oee" objectiveId="obj-recognize-oe-combination"}
 
 **Question:** The vowel เ-อ (sara ɤɤ) is unique because:
 

package/src/syllabi/vowels-tones/lessons/lesson-05.mdx

@@ -15,11 +15,23 @@ metadata:
   estimatedTime: 30
   prerequisites:
     - thai-vowels-lesson-04
-  objectives:
-    - "Understand what diphthongs are"
-    - "Master vowels ending in -i sound"
-    - "Master vowels ending in -u sound"
-    - "Practice smooth vowel transitions"
+  learningObjectives:
+    - id: obj-understand-diphthongs
+      description: "Understand what diphthongs are"
+      skill: character-sound-mapping
+      references: [vowel-ai-mai-muan, vowel-ai-mai-malai, vowel-ao-i]
+    - id: obj-master-i-ending-vowels
+      description: "Master vowels ending in -i sound"
+      skill: character-recognition
+      references: [vowel-ai-mai-muan, vowel-ai-mai-malai, vowel-ao-i]
+    - id: obj-master-u-ending-vowels
+      description: "Master vowels ending in -u sound"
+      skill: character-recognition
+      references: [vowel-ao, vowel-iu, vowel-eo, vowel-aeo]
+    - id: obj-smooth-vowel-transitions
+      description: "Practice smooth vowel transitions"
+      skill: character-sound-mapping
+      references: [vowel-ai-mai-muan, vowel-ai-mai-malai, vowel-ao, vowel-iu, vowel-eo, vowel-aeo]
 ---
 
 # บทที่ 5 (Lesson 5) — Compound Vowels I
@@ -42,11 +54,11 @@ These vowels glide toward an "i" sound:
 
 :::character-set{id="thai-diphthongs-i" title="Diphthongs Ending in -i"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-ai-mai-muan" char="ใ" name="สระใอ (sara ai mai muan)" nativeName="สระใอ" transliteration="ai" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-ai-mai-muan" canonicalRef="vowel-ai-mai-muan" char="ใ" name="สระใอ (sara ai mai muan)" nativeName="สระใอ" transliteration="ai" charType="vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-ai-mai-malai" char="ไ" name="สระไอ (sara ai mai malai)" nativeName="สระไอ" transliteration="ai" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-ai-mai-malai" canonicalRef="vowel-ai-mai-malai" char="ไ" name="สระไอ (sara ai mai malai)" nativeName="สระไอ" transliteration="ai" charType="vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-ao-i" char="เ-ย" name="สระเอย (sara oei)" nativeName="สระเอย" transliteration="ɤɤi" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-ao-i" canonicalRef="vowel-ao-i" char="เ-ย" name="สระเอย (sara oei)" nativeName="สระเอย" transliteration="ɤɤi" charType="vowel"}
 
 :::
 
@@ -72,13 +84,13 @@ These vowels glide toward a "u" or "o" sound:
 
 :::character-set{id="thai-diphthongs-u" title="Diphthongs Ending in -u/-o"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-ao" char="เ-า" name="สระเอา (sara ao)" nativeName="สระเอา" transliteration="ao" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-ao" canonicalRef="vowel-ao" char="เ-า" name="สระเอา (sara ao)" nativeName="สระเอา" transliteration="ao" charType="vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-iu" char="ิว" name="สระอิว (sara iu)" nativeName="สระอิว" transliteration="iu" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-iu" canonicalRef="vowel-iu" char="ิว" name="สระอิว (sara iu)" nativeName="สระอิว" transliteration="iu" charType="vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-eo" char="เ-ว" name="สระเอว (sara eo)" nativeName="สระเอว" transliteration="eo" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-eo" canonicalRef="vowel-eo" char="เ-ว" name="สระเอว (sara eo)" nativeName="สระเอว" transliteration="eo" charType="vowel"}
 
-::character{id="th-vowel-aeo" char="แ-ว" name="สระแอว (sara aeo)" nativeName="สระแอว" transliteration="aeo" charType="vowel"}
+::character{id="vowel-aeo" canonicalRef="vowel-aeo" char="แ-ว" name="สระแอว (sara aeo)" nativeName="สระแอว" transliteration="aeo" charType="vowel"}
 
 :::
 
@@ -130,7 +142,7 @@ Here are the most common words using ใ:
 
 ## Practice Exercises
 
-:::exercise{id="diphthongs-1-ai-recognition" type="multiple-choice" title="The Two AI Vowels"}
+:::exercise{id="diphthongs-1-ai-recognition" type="multiple-choice" title="The Two AI Vowels" skill="character-recognition" tests="vowel-ai-mai-muan,vowel-ai-mai-malai" objectiveId="obj-master-i-ending-vowels"}
 
 **Question:** Which vowel (ใ or ไ) is used in the word ใจ (heart)?
 
@@ -146,7 +158,7 @@ Here are the most common words using ใ:
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="diphthongs-1-glide-practice" type="fill-in-blank" title="Diphthong Glide Practice"}
+:::exercise{id="diphthongs-1-glide-practice" type="fill-in-blank" title="Diphthong Glide Practice" skill="character-sound-mapping" tests="vowel-ai-mai-malai,vowel-ao,vowel-iu" objectiveId="obj-smooth-vowel-transitions"}
 
 **Question:** How do you pronounce these diphthongs? (Describe the glide)
 
@@ -164,7 +176,7 @@ Here are the most common words using ใ:
 
 :::
 
-:::exercise{id="diphthongs-1-common-words" type="matching" title="Common Diphthong Words"}
+:::exercise{id="diphthongs-1-common-words" type="matching" title="Common Diphthong Words" skill="character-recognition" tests="vowel-ai-mai-malai,vowel-ao,vowel-ai-mai-muan" objectiveId="obj-understand-diphthongs"}
 
 **Question:** Match each word to its diphthong type