@sparkleideas/ruv-swarm 1.0.18-patch.1

package/src/meta-learning-framework.js

@@ -0,0 +1,1359 @@
+/**
+ * Meta-Learning Framework
+ * Enables learning how to learn and domain adaptation
+ */
+
+class MetaLearningFramework {
+  constructor() {
+    this.agentExperiences = new Map();
+    this.domainAdaptations = new Map();
+    this.transferLearning = new Map();
+    this.metaStrategies = new Map();
+    this.learningMetrics = new Map();
+
+    // Initialize meta-learning strategies
+    this.initializeMetaStrategies();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Initialize meta-learning strategies
+   */
+  initializeMetaStrategies() {
+    // Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning (MAML)
+    this.metaStrategies.set('maml', {
+      name: 'Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning',
+      description: 'Learn good parameter initializations for quick adaptation',
+      type: 'gradient_based',
+      parameters: {
+        innerLearningRate: 0.01,
+        outerLearningRate: 0.001,
+        innerSteps: 5,
+        metaBatchSize: 4,
+      },
+      applicability: {
+        fewShotLearning: 0.9,
+        domainTransfer: 0.8,
+        taskAdaptation: 0.9,
+        continualLearning: 0.6,
+      },
+    });
+
+    // Prototypical Networks
+    this.metaStrategies.set('prototypical', {
+      name: 'Prototypical Networks',
+      description: 'Learn metric space for few-shot classification',
+      type: 'metric_based',
+      parameters: {
+        embeddingDim: 64,
+        distanceMetric: 'euclidean',
+        temperatureScale: 1.0,
+      },
+      applicability: {
+        fewShotLearning: 0.95,
+        domainTransfer: 0.7,
+        taskAdaptation: 0.8,
+        continualLearning: 0.5,
+      },
+    });
+
+    // Memory-Augmented Networks
+    this.metaStrategies.set('memory_augmented', {
+      name: 'Memory-Augmented Networks',
+      description: 'Use external memory for rapid learning',
+      type: 'memory_based',
+      parameters: {
+        memorySize: 128,
+        keySize: 64,
+        valueSize: 64,
+        readHeads: 1,
+        writeHeads: 1,
+      },
+      applicability: {
+        fewShotLearning: 0.8,
+        domainTransfer: 0.6,
+        taskAdaptation: 0.7,
+        continualLearning: 0.9,
+      },
+    });
+
+    // Reptile Meta-Learning
+    this.metaStrategies.set('reptile', {
+      name: 'Reptile',
+      description: 'Simple meta-learning algorithm for good initialization',
+      type: 'gradient_based',
+      parameters: {
+        innerLearningRate: 0.02,
+        outerLearningRate: 1.0,
+        innerSteps: 10,
+        metaBatchSize: 5,
+      },
+      applicability: {
+        fewShotLearning: 0.85,
+        domainTransfer: 0.75,
+        taskAdaptation: 0.8,
+        continualLearning: 0.7,
+      },
+    });
+
+    // Learning to Optimize
+    this.metaStrategies.set('learning_to_optimize', {
+      name: 'Learning to Optimize',
+      description: 'Learn optimization strategies for different tasks',
+      type: 'optimization_based',
+      parameters: {
+        optimizerType: 'lstm',
+        optimizerHiddenSize: 20,
+        learningRate: 0.001,
+        coordinatewise: true,
+      },
+      applicability: {
+        fewShotLearning: 0.7,
+        domainTransfer: 0.8,
+        taskAdaptation: 0.9,
+        continualLearning: 0.8,
+      },
+    });
+
+    // Meta-Learning for Domain Adaptation
+    this.metaStrategies.set('domain_adaptation', {
+      name: 'Meta-Domain Adaptation',
+      description: 'Learn domain-invariant representations',
+      type: 'domain_based',
+      parameters: {
+        domainDiscriminatorStrength: 0.1,
+        gradientReversalLambda: 1.0,
+        alignmentLoss: 'coral',
+        adaptationSteps: 20,
+      },
+      applicability: {
+        fewShotLearning: 0.6,
+        domainTransfer: 0.95,
+        taskAdaptation: 0.7,
+        continualLearning: 0.6,
+      },
+    });
+
+    // Continual Meta-Learning
+    this.metaStrategies.set('continual_meta', {
+      name: 'Continual Meta-Learning',
+      description: 'Meta-learning while avoiding catastrophic forgetting',
+      type: 'continual_based',
+      parameters: {
+        regularizationStrength: 0.01,
+        memoryReplayRatio: 0.2,
+        plasticity: 0.8,
+        stability: 0.7,
+      },
+      applicability: {
+        fewShotLearning: 0.7,
+        domainTransfer: 0.7,
+        taskAdaptation: 0.8,
+        continualLearning: 0.95,
+      },
+    });
+
+    // Multi-Task Meta-Learning
+    this.metaStrategies.set('multi_task_meta', {
+      name: 'Multi-Task Meta-Learning',
+      description: 'Learn shared representations across multiple tasks',
+      type: 'multi_task_based',
+      parameters: {
+        sharedLayers: 3,
+        taskSpecificLayers: 2,
+        taskWeighting: 'equal',
+        gradientNormalization: true,
+      },
+      applicability: {
+        fewShotLearning: 0.8,
+        domainTransfer: 0.8,
+        taskAdaptation: 0.9,
+        continualLearning: 0.8,
+      },
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Adapt configuration for agent based on meta-learning
+   * @param {string} agentId - Agent identifier
+   * @param {Object} config - Initial configuration
+   */
+  async adaptConfiguration(agentId, config) {
+    // Get agent's learning history
+    const experiences = this.agentExperiences.get(agentId) || [];
+
+    if (experiences.length === 0) {
+      // No prior experience, return base config
+      return this.applyDefaultMetaLearning(config);
+    }
+
+    // Analyze learning patterns
+    const learningPatterns = this.analyzeLearningPatterns(experiences);
+
+    // Select appropriate meta-learning strategy
+    const strategy = this.selectMetaLearningStrategy(learningPatterns, config);
+
+    // Adapt configuration based on strategy
+    const adaptedConfig = await this.applyMetaLearningStrategy(config, strategy, learningPatterns);
+
+    console.log(`Applied meta-learning strategy '${strategy.name}' for agent ${agentId}`);
+
+    return adaptedConfig;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Apply default meta-learning configuration for new agents
+   * @param {Object} config - Base configuration
+   */
+  applyDefaultMetaLearning(config) {
+    // Apply conservative meta-learning defaults
+    return {
+      ...config,
+      metaLearning: {
+        enabled: true,
+        strategy: 'maml',
+        adaptiveRate: 0.01,
+        experienceBuffer: 100,
+        transferThreshold: 0.7,
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Analyze learning patterns from agent experiences
+   * @param {Array} experiences - Agent's learning experiences
+   */
+  analyzeLearningPatterns(experiences) {
+    const patterns = {
+      learningSpeed: this.calculateLearningSpeed(experiences),
+      convergenceStability: this.calculateConvergenceStability(experiences),
+      domainVariability: this.calculateDomainVariability(experiences),
+      taskComplexity: this.calculateAverageTaskComplexity(experiences),
+      adaptationSuccess: this.calculateAdaptationSuccess(experiences),
+      forgettingRate: this.calculateForgettingRate(experiences),
+      transferEfficiency: this.calculateTransferEfficiency(experiences),
+    };
+
+    return patterns;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate learning speed from experiences
+   * @param {Array} experiences - Learning experiences
+   */
+  calculateLearningSpeed(experiences) {
+    if (experiences.length === 0) {
+      return 0.5;
+    }
+
+    let totalSpeed = 0;
+    let validExperiences = 0;
+
+    for (const exp of experiences) {
+      if (exp.metrics && exp.metrics.convergenceEpochs) {
+        // Faster convergence = higher speed
+        const speed = 1 / (1 + exp.metrics.convergenceEpochs / 10);
+        totalSpeed += speed;
+        validExperiences++;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return validExperiences > 0 ? totalSpeed / validExperiences : 0.5;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate convergence stability
+   * @param {Array} experiences - Learning experiences
+   */
+  calculateConvergenceStability(experiences) {
+    if (experiences.length === 0) {
+      return 0.5;
+    }
+
+    let totalStability = 0;
+    let validExperiences = 0;
+
+    for (const exp of experiences) {
+      if (exp.metrics && exp.metrics.lossVariance !== undefined) {
+        // Lower variance = higher stability
+        const stability = 1 / (1 + exp.metrics.lossVariance);
+        totalStability += stability;
+        validExperiences++;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return validExperiences > 0 ? totalStability / validExperiences : 0.5;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate domain variability across experiences
+   * @param {Array} experiences - Learning experiences
+   */
+  calculateDomainVariability(experiences) {
+    if (experiences.length === 0) {
+      return 0.5;
+    }
+
+    const domains = new Set();
+
+    for (const exp of experiences) {
+      if (exp.domain) {
+        domains.add(exp.domain);
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Normalize by maximum expected domains
+    return Math.min(1, domains.size / 10);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate average task complexity
+   * @param {Array} experiences - Learning experiences
+   */
+  calculateAverageTaskComplexity(experiences) {
+    if (experiences.length === 0) {
+      return 0.5;
+    }
+
+    let totalComplexity = 0;
+    let validExperiences = 0;
+
+    for (const exp of experiences) {
+      if (exp.taskComplexity !== undefined) {
+        totalComplexity += exp.taskComplexity;
+        validExperiences++;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return validExperiences > 0 ? totalComplexity / validExperiences : 0.5;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate adaptation success rate
+   * @param {Array} experiences - Learning experiences
+   */
+  calculateAdaptationSuccess(experiences) {
+    if (experiences.length === 0) {
+      return 0.5;
+    }
+
+    const successfulAdaptations = experiences.filter(exp =>
+      exp.adaptationResult && exp.adaptationResult.success,
+    ).length;
+
+    return successfulAdaptations / experiences.length;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate forgetting rate
+   * @param {Array} experiences - Learning experiences
+   */
+  calculateForgettingRate(experiences) {
+    if (experiences.length < 2) {
+      return 0.5;
+    }
+
+    let totalForgetting = 0;
+    let validComparisons = 0;
+
+    for (let i = 1; i < experiences.length; i++) {
+      const prev = experiences[i - 1];
+      const curr = experiences[i];
+
+      if (prev.metrics && curr.metrics && prev.metrics.accuracy && curr.metrics.accuracy) {
+        // If accuracy drops significantly when learning new task, high forgetting
+        const forgetting = Math.max(0, prev.metrics.accuracy - curr.metrics.accuracy);
+        totalForgetting += forgetting;
+        validComparisons++;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return validComparisons > 0 ? totalForgetting / validComparisons : 0.5;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate transfer learning efficiency
+   * @param {Array} experiences - Learning experiences
+   */
+  calculateTransferEfficiency(experiences) {
+    if (experiences.length === 0) {
+      return 0.5;
+    }
+
+    const transferExperiences = experiences.filter(exp => exp.transferLearning);
+    if (transferExperiences.length === 0) {
+      return 0.5;
+    }
+
+    let totalEfficiency = 0;
+
+    for (const exp of transferExperiences) {
+      if (exp.transferLearning.efficiencyGain !== undefined) {
+        totalEfficiency += exp.transferLearning.efficiencyGain;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return transferExperiences.length > 0 ? totalEfficiency / transferExperiences.length : 0.5;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Select appropriate meta-learning strategy
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   * @param {Object} config - Configuration
+   */
+  selectMetaLearningStrategy(patterns, config) {
+    let bestStrategy = null;
+    let bestScore = 0;
+
+    // Define task characteristics
+    const taskCharacteristics = this.inferTaskCharacteristics(patterns, config);
+
+    for (const [strategyName, strategy] of this.metaStrategies.entries()) {
+      let score = 0;
+
+      // Score based on applicability to current task characteristics
+      if (taskCharacteristics.fewShot) {
+        score += strategy.applicability.fewShotLearning * 0.3;
+      }
+
+      if (taskCharacteristics.domainTransfer) {
+        score += strategy.applicability.domainTransfer * 0.3;
+      }
+
+      if (taskCharacteristics.taskAdaptation) {
+        score += strategy.applicability.taskAdaptation * 0.2;
+      }
+
+      if (taskCharacteristics.continualLearning) {
+        score += strategy.applicability.continualLearning * 0.2;
+      }
+
+      // Adjust score based on learning patterns
+      if (patterns.learningSpeed < 0.3 && strategy.type === 'gradient_based') {
+        score += 0.1; // Boost gradient-based methods for slow learners
+      }
+
+      if (patterns.forgettingRate > 0.7 && strategy.type === 'memory_based') {
+        score += 0.2; // Boost memory-based methods for high forgetting
+      }
+
+      if (patterns.domainVariability > 0.6 && strategy.type === 'domain_based') {
+        score += 0.15; // Boost domain adaptation for high variability
+      }
+
+      if (score > bestScore) {
+        bestScore = score;
+        bestStrategy = strategy;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return bestStrategy || this.metaStrategies.get('maml');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Infer task characteristics from patterns and config
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   * @param {Object} config - Configuration
+   */
+  inferTaskCharacteristics(patterns, config) {
+    return {
+      fewShot: patterns.learningSpeed < 0.4 || config.dataSize < 1000,
+      domainTransfer: patterns.domainVariability > 0.5,
+      taskAdaptation: patterns.adaptationSuccess < 0.6,
+      continualLearning: patterns.forgettingRate > 0.5,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Apply meta-learning strategy to configuration
+   * @param {Object} config - Base configuration
+   * @param {Object} strategy - Selected strategy
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   */
+  async applyMetaLearningStrategy(config, strategy, patterns) {
+    const adaptedConfig = { ...config };
+
+    // Apply strategy-specific adaptations
+    switch (strategy.type) {
+    case 'gradient_based':
+      adaptedConfig.metaLearning = this.applyGradientBasedMeta(strategy, patterns);
+      break;
+
+    case 'metric_based':
+      adaptedConfig.metaLearning = this.applyMetricBasedMeta(strategy, patterns);
+      break;
+
+    case 'memory_based':
+      adaptedConfig.metaLearning = this.applyMemoryBasedMeta(strategy, patterns);
+      break;
+
+    case 'optimization_based':
+      adaptedConfig.metaLearning = this.applyOptimizationBasedMeta(strategy, patterns);
+      break;
+
+    case 'domain_based':
+      adaptedConfig.metaLearning = this.applyDomainBasedMeta(strategy, patterns);
+      break;
+
+    case 'continual_based':
+      adaptedConfig.metaLearning = this.applyContinualBasedMeta(strategy, patterns);
+      break;
+
+    case 'multi_task_based':
+      adaptedConfig.metaLearning = this.applyMultiTaskBasedMeta(strategy, patterns);
+      break;
+    }
+
+    // Add common meta-learning properties
+    adaptedConfig.metaLearning.strategyName = strategy.name;
+    adaptedConfig.metaLearning.enabled = true;
+    adaptedConfig.metaLearning.adaptiveThreshold = this.calculateAdaptiveThreshold(patterns);
+
+    return adaptedConfig;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Apply gradient-based meta-learning configuration
+   * @param {Object} strategy - Strategy configuration
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   */
+  applyGradientBasedMeta(strategy, patterns) {
+    const config = { ...strategy.parameters };
+
+    // Adapt inner learning rate based on learning speed
+    if (patterns.learningSpeed < 0.3) {
+      config.innerLearningRate *= 1.5; // Increase for slow learners
+    } else if (patterns.learningSpeed > 0.7) {
+      config.innerLearningRate *= 0.7; // Decrease for fast learners
+    }
+
+    // Adapt inner steps based on convergence stability
+    if (patterns.convergenceStability < 0.4) {
+      config.innerSteps = Math.max(3, config.innerSteps - 2);
+    } else if (patterns.convergenceStability > 0.8) {
+      config.innerSteps = Math.min(10, config.innerSteps + 3);
+    }
+
+    return { type: 'gradient_based', ...config };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Apply metric-based meta-learning configuration
+   * @param {Object} strategy - Strategy configuration
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   */
+  applyMetricBasedMeta(strategy, patterns) {
+    const config = { ...strategy.parameters };
+
+    // Adapt embedding dimension based on task complexity
+    if (patterns.taskComplexity > 0.7) {
+      config.embeddingDim = Math.min(128, config.embeddingDim * 1.5);
+    } else if (patterns.taskComplexity < 0.3) {
+      config.embeddingDim = Math.max(32, config.embeddingDim * 0.7);
+    }
+
+    // Adapt temperature based on convergence stability
+    if (patterns.convergenceStability < 0.5) {
+      config.temperatureScale = Math.max(0.5, config.temperatureScale - 0.2);
+    }
+
+    return { type: 'metric_based', ...config };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Apply memory-based meta-learning configuration
+   * @param {Object} strategy - Strategy configuration
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   */
+  applyMemoryBasedMeta(strategy, patterns) {
+    const config = { ...strategy.parameters };
+
+    // Increase memory size for high forgetting rate
+    if (patterns.forgettingRate > 0.6) {
+      config.memorySize = Math.min(256, config.memorySize * 1.5);
+    }
+
+    // Adjust read/write heads based on domain variability
+    if (patterns.domainVariability > 0.5) {
+      config.readHeads = Math.min(4, config.readHeads + 1);
+      config.writeHeads = Math.min(2, config.writeHeads + 1);
+    }
+
+    return { type: 'memory_based', ...config };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Apply optimization-based meta-learning configuration
+   * @param {Object} strategy - Strategy configuration
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   */
+  applyOptimizationBasedMeta(strategy, patterns) {
+    const config = { ...strategy.parameters };
+
+    // Adapt optimizer based on learning speed
+    if (patterns.learningSpeed < 0.4) {
+      config.optimizerHiddenSize = Math.min(40, config.optimizerHiddenSize * 1.3);
+    }
+
+    // Enable coordinate-wise optimization for complex tasks
+    if (patterns.taskComplexity > 0.6) {
+      config.coordinatewise = true;
+    }
+
+    return { type: 'optimization_based', ...config };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Apply domain-based meta-learning configuration
+   * @param {Object} strategy - Strategy configuration
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   */
+  applyDomainBasedMeta(strategy, patterns) {
+    const config = { ...strategy.parameters };
+
+    // Strengthen domain discriminator for high domain variability
+    if (patterns.domainVariability > 0.7) {
+      config.domainDiscriminatorStrength *= 1.3;
+      config.gradientReversalLambda *= 1.2;
+    }
+
+    // Increase adaptation steps for low transfer efficiency
+    if (patterns.transferEfficiency < 0.4) {
+      config.adaptationSteps = Math.min(50, config.adaptationSteps * 1.5);
+    }
+
+    return { type: 'domain_based', ...config };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Apply continual-based meta-learning configuration
+   * @param {Object} strategy - Strategy configuration
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   */
+  applyContinualBasedMeta(strategy, patterns) {
+    const config = { ...strategy.parameters };
+
+    // Increase regularization for high forgetting
+    if (patterns.forgettingRate > 0.6) {
+      config.regularizationStrength *= 1.4;
+      config.stability = Math.min(0.9, config.stability + 0.1);
+    }
+
+    // Increase memory replay for domain variability
+    if (patterns.domainVariability > 0.5) {
+      config.memoryReplayRatio = Math.min(0.4, config.memoryReplayRatio + 0.1);
+    }
+
+    return { type: 'continual_based', ...config };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Apply multi-task based meta-learning configuration
+   * @param {Object} strategy - Strategy configuration
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   */
+  applyMultiTaskBasedMeta(strategy, patterns) {
+    const config = { ...strategy.parameters };
+
+    // Adjust shared layers based on transfer efficiency
+    if (patterns.transferEfficiency > 0.7) {
+      config.sharedLayers = Math.min(5, config.sharedLayers + 1);
+    } else if (patterns.transferEfficiency < 0.3) {
+      config.taskSpecificLayers = Math.min(4, config.taskSpecificLayers + 1);
+    }
+
+    // Enable gradient normalization for stability
+    if (patterns.convergenceStability < 0.5) {
+      config.gradientNormalization = true;
+    }
+
+    return { type: 'multi_task_based', ...config };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate adaptive threshold based on patterns
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   */
+  calculateAdaptiveThreshold(patterns) {
+    // Base threshold adjusted by learning characteristics
+    let threshold = 0.7;
+
+    if (patterns.learningSpeed < 0.3) {
+      threshold -= 0.1;
+    } // Lower threshold for slow learners
+    if (patterns.adaptationSuccess < 0.5) {
+      threshold -= 0.05;
+    } // Lower threshold for poor adapters
+    if (patterns.forgettingRate > 0.6) {
+      threshold += 0.1;
+    } // Higher threshold if prone to forgetting
+
+    return Math.max(0.3, Math.min(0.9, threshold));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Optimize training parameters using meta-learning
+   * @param {string} agentId - Agent identifier
+   * @param {Object} options - Training options
+   */
+  async optimizeTraining(agentId, options) {
+    const experiences = this.agentExperiences.get(agentId) || [];
+
+    if (experiences.length === 0) {
+      return options; // No optimization without experience
+    }
+
+    const patterns = this.analyzeLearningPatterns(experiences);
+    const optimizedOptions = { ...options };
+
+    // Optimize learning rate
+    optimizedOptions.learningRate = this.optimizeLearningRate(patterns, options.learningRate);
+
+    // Optimize batch size
+    optimizedOptions.batchSize = this.optimizeBatchSize(patterns, options.batchSize);
+
+    // Optimize epochs
+    optimizedOptions.epochs = this.optimizeEpochs(patterns, options.epochs);
+
+    // Add meta-learning specific optimizations
+    optimizedOptions.metaOptimizations = {
+      warmupEpochs: this.calculateWarmupEpochs(patterns),
+      schedulerType: this.selectSchedulerType(patterns),
+      regularizationStrength: this.optimizeRegularization(patterns),
+      earlyStoppingPatience: this.optimizeEarlyStopping(patterns),
+    };
+
+    console.log(`Optimized training parameters for agent ${agentId} based on meta-learning`);
+
+    return optimizedOptions;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Optimize learning rate based on patterns
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   * @param {number} baseLR - Base learning rate
+   */
+  optimizeLearningRate(patterns, baseLR) {
+    let multiplier = 1.0;
+
+    // Adjust based on learning speed
+    if (patterns.learningSpeed < 0.3) {
+      multiplier *= 1.3; // Increase LR for slow learners
+    } else if (patterns.learningSpeed > 0.7) {
+      multiplier *= 0.8; // Decrease LR for fast learners
+    }
+
+    // Adjust based on convergence stability
+    if (patterns.convergenceStability < 0.4) {
+      multiplier *= 0.7; // Lower LR for unstable convergence
+    }
+
+    return baseLR * multiplier;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Optimize batch size based on patterns
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   * @param {number} baseBatchSize - Base batch size
+   */
+  optimizeBatchSize(patterns, baseBatchSize) {
+    let multiplier = 1.0;
+
+    // Adjust based on convergence stability
+    if (patterns.convergenceStability < 0.4) {
+      multiplier *= 1.5; // Larger batches for stability
+    } else if (patterns.convergenceStability > 0.8) {
+      multiplier *= 0.8; // Smaller batches for exploration
+    }
+
+    // Adjust based on task complexity
+    if (patterns.taskComplexity > 0.7) {
+      multiplier *= 0.7; // Smaller batches for complex tasks
+    }
+
+    const optimizedSize = Math.round(baseBatchSize * multiplier);
+    return Math.max(1, Math.min(256, optimizedSize)); // Clamp to reasonable range
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Optimize number of epochs based on patterns
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   * @param {number} baseEpochs - Base number of epochs
+   */
+  optimizeEpochs(patterns, baseEpochs) {
+    let multiplier = 1.0;
+
+    // Adjust based on learning speed
+    if (patterns.learningSpeed < 0.3) {
+      multiplier *= 1.5; // More epochs for slow learners
+    } else if (patterns.learningSpeed > 0.7) {
+      multiplier *= 0.7; // Fewer epochs for fast learners
+    }
+
+    // Adjust based on forgetting rate
+    if (patterns.forgettingRate > 0.6) {
+      multiplier *= 0.8; // Fewer epochs to avoid overfitting
+    }
+
+    const optimizedEpochs = Math.round(baseEpochs * multiplier);
+    return Math.max(1, Math.min(200, optimizedEpochs)); // Clamp to reasonable range
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate optimal warmup epochs
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   */
+  calculateWarmupEpochs(patterns) {
+    let warmupEpochs = 0;
+
+    // Use warmup for unstable convergence
+    if (patterns.convergenceStability < 0.5) {
+      warmupEpochs = Math.ceil(5 * (1 - patterns.convergenceStability));
+    }
+
+    return Math.max(0, Math.min(10, warmupEpochs));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Select learning rate scheduler type
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   */
+  selectSchedulerType(patterns) {
+    if (patterns.convergenceStability < 0.4) {
+      return 'cosine_annealing'; // Smooth schedule for unstable training
+    } else if (patterns.learningSpeed < 0.3) {
+      return 'exponential_decay'; // Gradual reduction for slow learners
+    } else if (patterns.taskComplexity > 0.7) {
+      return 'step_decay'; // Stepwise reduction for complex tasks
+    }
+    return 'constant'; // Keep constant for stable cases
+
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Optimize regularization strength
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   */
+  optimizeRegularization(patterns) {
+    let baseStrength = 0.01;
+
+    // Increase regularization for high task complexity
+    if (patterns.taskComplexity > 0.6) {
+      baseStrength *= 1.5;
+    }
+
+    // Increase regularization for low convergence stability
+    if (patterns.convergenceStability < 0.5) {
+      baseStrength *= 1.3;
+    }
+
+    // Decrease regularization for high forgetting rate (may be overregularized)
+    if (patterns.forgettingRate > 0.7) {
+      baseStrength *= 0.7;
+    }
+
+    return Math.max(0.001, Math.min(0.1, baseStrength));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Optimize early stopping patience
+   * @param {Object} patterns - Learning patterns
+   */
+  optimizeEarlyStopping(patterns) {
+    let basePatienceEpochs = 10;
+
+    // Increase patience for slow learners
+    if (patterns.learningSpeed < 0.3) {
+      basePatienceEpochs *= 1.5;
+    }
+
+    // Decrease patience for fast learners
+    if (patterns.learningSpeed > 0.7) {
+      basePatienceEpochs *= 0.7;
+    }
+
+    // Increase patience for unstable convergence
+    if (patterns.convergenceStability < 0.4) {
+      basePatienceEpochs *= 1.3;
+    }
+
+    return Math.max(3, Math.min(25, Math.round(basePatienceEpochs)));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Extract experiences from agent for meta-learning
+   * @param {string} agentId - Agent identifier
+   */
+  async extractExperiences(agentId) {
+    return this.agentExperiences.get(agentId) || [];
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Record learning experience for meta-learning
+   * @param {string} agentId - Agent identifier
+   * @param {Object} experience - Learning experience
+   */
+  recordExperience(agentId, experience) {
+    if (!this.agentExperiences.has(agentId)) {
+      this.agentExperiences.set(agentId, []);
+    }
+
+    const experiences = this.agentExperiences.get(agentId);
+
+    // Add timestamp and unique ID
+    const enrichedExperience = {
+      ...experience,
+      timestamp: Date.now(),
+      id: `exp_${agentId}_${Date.now()}_${Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9)}`,
+    };
+
+    experiences.push(enrichedExperience);
+
+    // Keep only recent experiences (last 100)
+    if (experiences.length > 100) {
+      experiences.splice(0, experiences.length - 100);
+    }
+
+    // Update learning metrics
+    this.updateLearningMetrics(agentId, enrichedExperience);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update learning metrics for agent
+   * @param {string} agentId - Agent identifier
+   * @param {Object} experience - Learning experience
+   */
+  updateLearningMetrics(agentId, experience) {
+    if (!this.learningMetrics.has(agentId)) {
+      this.learningMetrics.set(agentId, {
+        totalExperiences: 0,
+        averageLearningTime: 0,
+        averageAccuracy: 0,
+        adaptationSuccessRate: 0,
+        domainTransferCount: 0,
+        lastUpdate: Date.now(),
+      });
+    }
+
+    const metrics = this.learningMetrics.get(agentId);
+
+    metrics.totalExperiences++;
+    metrics.lastUpdate = Date.now();
+
+    // Update running averages
+    if (experience.metrics) {
+      if (experience.metrics.trainingTime) {
+        metrics.averageLearningTime = this.updateRunningAverage(
+          metrics.averageLearningTime,
+          experience.metrics.trainingTime,
+          metrics.totalExperiences,
+        );
+      }
+
+      if (experience.metrics.accuracy) {
+        metrics.averageAccuracy = this.updateRunningAverage(
+          metrics.averageAccuracy,
+          experience.metrics.accuracy,
+          metrics.totalExperiences,
+        );
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Update success rate
+    if (experience.adaptationResult) {
+      const successCount = metrics.adaptationSuccessRate * (metrics.totalExperiences - 1);
+      const newSuccess = experience.adaptationResult.success ? 1 : 0;
+      metrics.adaptationSuccessRate = (successCount + newSuccess) / metrics.totalExperiences;
+    }
+
+    // Count domain transfers
+    if (experience.transferLearning) {
+      metrics.domainTransferCount++;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update running average
+   * @param {number} currentAvg - Current average
+   * @param {number} newValue - New value
+   * @param {number} count - Total count
+   */
+  updateRunningAverage(currentAvg, newValue, count) {
+    return currentAvg + (newValue - currentAvg) / count;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Perform domain adaptation using meta-learning
+   * @param {string} agentId - Agent identifier
+   * @param {Object} sourceData - Source domain data
+   * @param {Object} targetData - Target domain data
+   */
+  async performDomainAdaptation(agentId, sourceData, targetData) {
+    // Analyze domain shift
+    const domainShift = this.analyzeDomainShift(sourceData, targetData);
+
+    // Select adaptation strategy
+    const adaptationStrategy = this.selectAdaptationStrategy(domainShift);
+
+    // Apply domain adaptation
+    const adaptationResult = await this.applyDomainAdaptation(
+      agentId,
+      adaptationStrategy,
+      sourceData,
+      targetData,
+    );
+
+    // Record domain adaptation experience
+    this.recordExperience(agentId, {
+      type: 'domain_adaptation',
+      sourceData: this.summarizeData(sourceData),
+      targetData: this.summarizeData(targetData),
+      domainShift,
+      adaptationStrategy,
+      adaptationResult,
+      transferLearning: {
+        enabled: true,
+        efficiencyGain: adaptationResult.efficiencyGain || 0,
+      },
+    });
+
+    return adaptationResult;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Analyze domain shift between source and target
+   * @param {Object} sourceData - Source domain data
+   * @param {Object} targetData - Target domain data
+   */
+  analyzeDomainShift(sourceData, targetData) {
+    return {
+      distributionShift: this.calculateDistributionShift(sourceData, targetData),
+      featureShift: this.calculateFeatureShift(sourceData, targetData),
+      labelShift: this.calculateLabelShift(sourceData, targetData),
+      marginalShift: this.calculateMarginalShift(sourceData, targetData),
+      conditionalShift: this.calculateConditionalShift(sourceData, targetData),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate distribution shift between domains
+   * @param {Object} sourceData - Source domain data
+   * @param {Object} targetData - Target domain data
+   */
+  calculateDistributionShift(sourceData, targetData) {
+    // Simplified distribution shift calculation
+    if (!sourceData.samples || !targetData.samples) {
+      return 0.5;
+    }
+
+    // Calculate basic statistics for both domains
+    const sourceStats = this.calculateDataStatistics(sourceData.samples);
+    const targetStats = this.calculateDataStatistics(targetData.samples);
+
+    // Calculate shift as difference in statistics
+    const meanShift = Math.abs(sourceStats.mean - targetStats.mean);
+    const varianceShift = Math.abs(sourceStats.variance - targetStats.variance);
+
+    return Math.min(1, (meanShift + varianceShift) / 2);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate basic data statistics
+   * @param {Array} samples - Data samples
+   */
+  calculateDataStatistics(samples) {
+    if (samples.length === 0) {
+      return { mean: 0, variance: 0 };
+    }
+
+    // Flatten samples to get all numeric values
+    const values = samples.flat().filter(v => typeof v === 'number');
+
+    if (values.length === 0) {
+      return { mean: 0, variance: 0 };
+    }
+
+    const mean = values.reduce((sum, v) => sum + v, 0) / values.length;
+    const variance = values.reduce((sum, v) => sum + Math.pow(v - mean, 2), 0) / values.length;
+
+    return { mean, variance };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate feature shift (simplified)
+   * @param {Object} sourceData - Source domain data
+   * @param {Object} targetData - Target domain data
+   */
+  calculateFeatureShift(sourceData, targetData) {
+    // Simplified feature shift - compare feature dimensions
+    const sourceDim = this.getFeatureDimensions(sourceData);
+    const targetDim = this.getFeatureDimensions(targetData);
+
+    if (sourceDim === 0 || targetDim === 0) {
+      return 0.5;
+    }
+
+    return Math.abs(sourceDim - targetDim) / Math.max(sourceDim, targetDim);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get feature dimensions from data
+   * @param {Object} data - Data object
+   */
+  getFeatureDimensions(data) {
+    if (!data.samples || data.samples.length === 0) {
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+    const sample = data.samples[0];
+    if (Array.isArray(sample)) {
+      return sample.length;
+    }
+    if (typeof sample === 'object' && sample.input) {
+      return Array.isArray(sample.input) ? sample.input.length : 1;
+    }
+
+    return 1;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate label shift (simplified)
+   * @param {Object} sourceData - Source domain data
+   * @param {Object} targetData - Target domain data
+   */
+  calculateLabelShift(sourceData, targetData) {
+    // Compare label distributions
+    const sourceLabels = this.extractLabels(sourceData);
+    const targetLabels = this.extractLabels(targetData);
+
+    if (sourceLabels.size === 0 || targetLabels.size === 0) {
+      return 0.5;
+    }
+
+    const intersection = new Set([...sourceLabels].filter(x => targetLabels.has(x)));
+    const union = new Set([...sourceLabels, ...targetLabels]);
+
+    return 1 - (intersection.size / union.size); // Jaccard distance
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Extract unique labels from data
+   * @param {Object} data - Data object
+   */
+  extractLabels(data) {
+    const labels = new Set();
+
+    if (data.samples) {
+      data.samples.forEach(sample => {
+        if (sample.label !== undefined) {
+          labels.add(sample.label);
+        }
+        if (sample.target !== undefined) {
+          labels.add(sample.target);
+        }
+      });
+    }
+
+    return labels;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate marginal shift (simplified)
+   * @param {Object} sourceData - Source domain data
+   * @param {Object} targetData - Target domain data
+   */
+  calculateMarginalShift(sourceData, targetData) {
+    // Simplified marginal shift calculation
+    return this.calculateDistributionShift(sourceData, targetData);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate conditional shift (simplified)
+   * @param {Object} sourceData - Source domain data
+   * @param {Object} targetData - Target domain data
+   */
+  calculateConditionalShift(sourceData, targetData) {
+    // Simplified conditional shift calculation
+    const featureShift = this.calculateFeatureShift(sourceData, targetData);
+    const labelShift = this.calculateLabelShift(sourceData, targetData);
+
+    return (featureShift + labelShift) / 2;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Select appropriate domain adaptation strategy
+   * @param {Object} domainShift - Domain shift analysis
+   */
+  selectAdaptationStrategy(domainShift) {
+    const { distributionShift, featureShift, labelShift } = domainShift;
+
+    if (distributionShift > 0.7) {
+      return 'adversarial_adaptation';
+    } else if (featureShift > 0.6) {
+      return 'feature_alignment';
+    } else if (labelShift > 0.5) {
+      return 'label_adaptation';
+    }
+    return 'fine_tuning';
+
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Apply domain adaptation strategy
+   * @param {string} agentId - Agent identifier
+   * @param {string} strategy - Adaptation strategy
+   * @param {Object} sourceData - Source domain data
+   * @param {Object} targetData - Target domain data
+   */
+  async applyDomainAdaptation(agentId, strategy, sourceData, targetData) {
+    console.log(`Applying domain adaptation strategy '${strategy}' for agent ${agentId}`);
+
+    // Simulate domain adaptation (in practice, would involve actual training)
+    const adaptationResult = {
+      strategy,
+      success: Math.random() > 0.3, // 70% success rate simulation
+      efficiencyGain: Math.random() * 0.4 + 0.1, // 10-50% efficiency gain
+      accuracyImprovement: Math.random() * 0.2 + 0.05, // 5-25% accuracy improvement
+      adaptationTime: Math.random() * 100 + 50, // 50-150 time units
+      transferredKnowledge: this.calculateTransferredKnowledge(sourceData, targetData),
+    };
+
+    // Store adaptation in transfer learning map
+    if (!this.transferLearning.has(agentId)) {
+      this.transferLearning.set(agentId, []);
+    }
+
+    this.transferLearning.get(agentId).push({
+      timestamp: Date.now(),
+      strategy,
+      result: adaptationResult,
+      sourceDataSummary: this.summarizeData(sourceData),
+      targetDataSummary: this.summarizeData(targetData),
+    });
+
+    return adaptationResult;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Calculate amount of knowledge transferred
+   * @param {Object} sourceData - Source domain data
+   * @param {Object} targetData - Target domain data
+   */
+  calculateTransferredKnowledge(sourceData, targetData) {
+    // Simplified calculation based on data similarity
+    const similarity = 1 - this.calculateDistributionShift(sourceData, targetData);
+    return Math.max(0.1, similarity * 0.8); // 10-80% knowledge transfer
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Summarize data for storage
+   * @param {Object} data - Data to summarize
+   */
+  summarizeData(data) {
+    return {
+      sampleCount: data.samples ? data.samples.length : 0,
+      featureDimensions: this.getFeatureDimensions(data),
+      uniqueLabels: this.extractLabels(data).size,
+      dataType: this.inferDataType(data),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Infer data type from samples
+   * @param {Object} data - Data object
+   */
+  inferDataType(data) {
+    if (!data.samples || data.samples.length === 0) {
+      return 'unknown';
+    }
+
+    const sample = data.samples[0];
+
+    if (Array.isArray(sample)) {
+      return sample.length > 100 ? 'image' : 'vector';
+    }
+
+    if (typeof sample === 'object') {
+      if (sample.sequence) {
+        return 'sequence';
+      }
+      if (sample.text) {
+        return 'text';
+      }
+      if (sample.image) {
+        return 'image';
+      }
+    }
+
+    return 'scalar';
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get meta-learning statistics
+   */
+  getStatistics() {
+    const totalAgents = this.agentExperiences.size;
+    let totalExperiences = 0;
+    let totalAdaptations = 0;
+    let avgSuccessRate = 0;
+
+    for (const [agentId, experiences] of this.agentExperiences.entries()) {
+      totalExperiences += experiences.length;
+
+      const adaptations = experiences.filter(exp => exp.type === 'domain_adaptation');
+      totalAdaptations += adaptations.length;
+
+      const metrics = this.learningMetrics.get(agentId);
+      if (metrics) {
+        avgSuccessRate += metrics.adaptationSuccessRate;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return {
+      totalAgents,
+      totalExperiences,
+      totalAdaptations,
+      avgExperiencesPerAgent: totalAgents > 0 ? totalExperiences / totalAgents : 0,
+      avgSuccessRate: totalAgents > 0 ? avgSuccessRate / totalAgents : 0,
+      availableStrategies: this.metaStrategies.size,
+      transferLearningInstances: this.transferLearning.size,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Preserve meta-learning state for agent
+   * @param {string} agentId - Agent identifier
+   */
+  async preserveState(agentId) {
+    return {
+      experiences: this.agentExperiences.get(agentId) || [],
+      domainAdaptations: this.domainAdaptations.get(agentId) || [],
+      transferLearning: this.transferLearning.get(agentId) || [],
+      learningMetrics: this.learningMetrics.get(agentId) || null,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Restore meta-learning state for agent
+   * @param {string} agentId - Agent identifier
+   * @param {Object} state - Preserved state
+   */
+  async restoreState(agentId, state) {
+    if (state.experiences) {
+      this.agentExperiences.set(agentId, state.experiences);
+    }
+
+    if (state.domainAdaptations) {
+      this.domainAdaptations.set(agentId, state.domainAdaptations);
+    }
+
+    if (state.transferLearning) {
+      this.transferLearning.set(agentId, state.transferLearning);
+    }
+
+    if (state.learningMetrics) {
+      this.learningMetrics.set(agentId, state.learningMetrics);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export { MetaLearningFramework };