@scriptc/runtime 0.0.0 → 0.0.2

package/vendor/quickjs-ng/qjsc.c

@@ -0,0 +1,673 @@
+/*
+ * QuickJS command line compiler
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2026 Fabrice Bellard
+ * Copyright (c) 2023-2026 Ben Noordhuis
+ * Copyright (c) 2023-2026 Saúl Ibarra Corretgé
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "cutils.h"
+#include "quickjs-libc.h"
+
+typedef enum {
+    OUTPUT_C,
+    OUTPUT_C_MAIN,
+    OUTPUT_RAW,
+} OutputTypeEnum;
+
+typedef struct {
+    char *name;
+    char *short_name;
+    int flags;
+} namelist_entry_t;
+
+typedef struct namelist_t {
+    namelist_entry_t *array;
+    int count;
+    int size;
+} namelist_t;
+
+static namelist_t cname_list;
+static namelist_t cmodule_list;
+static namelist_t init_module_list;
+static OutputTypeEnum output_type;
+static FILE *outfile;
+static const char *c_ident_prefix = "qjsc_";
+static int strip;
+
+void namelist_add(namelist_t *lp, const char *name, const char *short_name,
+                  int flags)
+{
+    namelist_entry_t *e;
+    if (lp->count == lp->size) {
+        size_t newsize = lp->size + (lp->size >> 1) + 4;
+        namelist_entry_t *a =
+            realloc(lp->array, sizeof(lp->array[0]) * newsize);
+        /* XXX: check for realloc failure */
+        lp->array = a;
+        lp->size = newsize;
+    }
+    e =  &lp->array[lp->count++];
+    e->name = strdup(name);
+    if (short_name)
+        e->short_name = strdup(short_name);
+    else
+        e->short_name = NULL;
+    e->flags = flags;
+}
+
+void namelist_free(namelist_t *lp)
+{
+    while (lp->count > 0) {
+        namelist_entry_t *e = &lp->array[--lp->count];
+        free(e->name);
+        free(e->short_name);
+    }
+    free(lp->array);
+    lp->array = NULL;
+    lp->size = 0;
+}
+
+namelist_entry_t *namelist_find(namelist_t *lp, const char *name)
+{
+    int i;
+    for(i = 0; i < lp->count; i++) {
+        namelist_entry_t *e = &lp->array[i];
+        if (!strcmp(e->name, name))
+            return e;
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static void get_c_name(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const char *file)
+{
+    const char *p, *r;
+    size_t len, i;
+    int c;
+    char *q;
+
+    p = strrchr(file, '/');
+    if (!p)
+        p = file;
+    else
+        p++;
+    r = strrchr(p, '.');
+    if (!r)
+        len = strlen(p);
+    else
+        len = r - p;
+    js__pstrcpy(buf, buf_size, c_ident_prefix);
+    q = buf + strlen(buf);
+    for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+        c = p[i];
+        if (!((c >= '0' && c <= '9') ||
+              (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') ||
+              (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z'))) {
+            c = '_';
+        }
+        if ((q - buf) < buf_size - 1)
+            *q++ = c;
+    }
+    *q = '\0';
+}
+
+static void dump_hex(FILE *f, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
+{
+    size_t i, col;
+    col = 0;
+    for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+        fprintf(f, " 0x%02x,", buf[i]);
+        if (++col == 8) {
+            fprintf(f, "\n");
+            col = 0;
+        }
+    }
+    if (col != 0)
+        fprintf(f, "\n");
+}
+
+static void output_object_code(JSContext *ctx,
+                               FILE *fo, JSValue obj, const char *c_name,
+                               bool load_only)
+{
+    uint8_t *out_buf;
+    size_t out_buf_len;
+    int flags = JS_WRITE_OBJ_BYTECODE;
+
+    if (strip) {
+        flags |= JS_WRITE_OBJ_STRIP_SOURCE;
+        if (strip > 1)
+            flags |= JS_WRITE_OBJ_STRIP_DEBUG;
+    }
+
+    out_buf = JS_WriteObject(ctx, &out_buf_len, obj, flags);
+    if (!out_buf) {
+        js_std_dump_error(ctx);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    namelist_add(&cname_list, c_name, NULL, load_only);
+
+    if (output_type == OUTPUT_RAW) {
+        fwrite(out_buf, 1, out_buf_len, fo);
+    } else {
+        fprintf(fo, "const uint32_t %s_size = %u;\n\n",
+                c_name, (unsigned int)out_buf_len);
+        fprintf(fo, "const uint8_t %s[%u] = {\n",
+                c_name, (unsigned int)out_buf_len);
+        dump_hex(fo, out_buf, out_buf_len);
+        fprintf(fo, "};\n\n");
+    }
+
+    js_free(ctx, out_buf);
+}
+
+static int js_module_dummy_init(JSContext *ctx, JSModuleDef *m)
+{
+    /* should never be called when compiling JS code */
+    abort();
+    return -1; // pacify compiler
+}
+
+static void find_unique_cname(char *cname, size_t cname_size)
+{
+    char cname1[1024];
+    int suffix_num;
+    size_t len, max_len;
+    assert(cname_size >= 32);
+    /* find a C name not matching an existing module C name by
+       adding a numeric suffix */
+    len = strlen(cname);
+    max_len = cname_size - 16;
+    if (len > max_len)
+        cname[max_len] = '\0';
+    suffix_num = 1;
+    for(;;) {
+        snprintf(cname1, sizeof(cname1), "%s_%d", cname, suffix_num);
+        if (!namelist_find(&cname_list, cname1))
+            break;
+        suffix_num++;
+    }
+    js__pstrcpy(cname, cname_size, cname1);
+}
+
+JSModuleDef *jsc_module_loader(JSContext *ctx,
+                              const char *module_name, void *opaque)
+{
+    JSModuleDef *m;
+    namelist_entry_t *e;
+
+    /* check if it is a declared C or system module */
+    e = namelist_find(&cmodule_list, module_name);
+    if (e) {
+        /* add in the static init module list */
+        namelist_add(&init_module_list, e->name, e->short_name, 0);
+        /* create a dummy module */
+        m = JS_NewCModule(ctx, module_name, js_module_dummy_init);
+    } else if (js__has_suffix(module_name, ".so")) {
+        JS_ThrowReferenceError(ctx, "%s: dynamically linking to shared libraries not supported",
+        module_name);
+        return NULL;
+    } else {
+        size_t buf_len;
+        uint8_t *buf;
+        JSValue func_val;
+        char cname[1000];
+
+        buf = js_load_file(ctx, &buf_len, module_name);
+        if (!buf) {
+            JS_ThrowReferenceError(ctx, "could not load module filename '%s'",
+                                   module_name);
+            return NULL;
+        }
+
+        /* compile the module */
+        func_val = JS_Eval(ctx, (char *)buf, buf_len, module_name,
+                           JS_EVAL_TYPE_MODULE | JS_EVAL_FLAG_COMPILE_ONLY);
+        js_free(ctx, buf);
+        if (JS_IsException(func_val))
+            return NULL;
+        get_c_name(cname, sizeof(cname), module_name);
+        if (namelist_find(&cname_list, cname)) {
+            find_unique_cname(cname, sizeof(cname));
+        }
+        output_object_code(ctx, outfile, func_val, cname, true);
+
+        /* the module is already referenced, so we must free it */
+        m = JS_VALUE_GET_PTR(func_val);
+        JS_FreeValue(ctx, func_val);
+    }
+    return m;
+}
+
+static void compile_file(JSContext *ctx, FILE *fo,
+                         const char *filename,
+                         const char *script_name,
+                         const char *c_name1,
+                         int module)
+{
+    uint8_t *buf;
+    char c_name[1024];
+    int eval_flags;
+    JSValue obj;
+    size_t buf_len;
+
+    buf = js_load_file(ctx, &buf_len, filename);
+    if (!buf) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Could not load '%s'\n", filename);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    eval_flags = JS_EVAL_FLAG_COMPILE_ONLY;
+    if (module < 0) {
+        module = (js__has_suffix(filename, ".mjs") ||
+                  JS_DetectModule((const char *)buf, buf_len));
+    }
+    if (module)
+        eval_flags |= JS_EVAL_TYPE_MODULE;
+    else
+        eval_flags |= JS_EVAL_TYPE_GLOBAL;
+    obj = JS_Eval(ctx, (const char *)buf, buf_len, script_name ? script_name : filename, eval_flags);
+    if (JS_IsException(obj)) {
+        js_std_dump_error(ctx);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    js_free(ctx, buf);
+    if (c_name1) {
+        js__pstrcpy(c_name, sizeof(c_name), c_name1);
+    } else {
+        get_c_name(c_name, sizeof(c_name), filename);
+    }
+    output_object_code(ctx, fo, obj, c_name, false);
+    JS_FreeValue(ctx, obj);
+}
+
+static const char main_c_template1[] =
+    "int main(int argc, char **argv)\n"
+    "{\n"
+    "  int r;\n"
+    "  JSRuntime *rt;\n"
+    "  JSContext *ctx;\n"
+    "  r = 0;\n"
+    "  rt = JS_NewRuntime();\n"
+    "  js_std_set_worker_new_context_func(JS_NewCustomContext);\n"
+    "  js_std_init_handlers(rt);\n"
+    ;
+
+static const char main_c_template2[] =
+    "  r = js_std_loop(ctx);\n"
+    "  if (r) {\n"
+    "    js_std_dump_error(ctx);\n"
+    "  }\n"
+    "  js_std_free_handlers(rt);\n"
+    "  JS_FreeContext(ctx);\n"
+    "  JS_FreeRuntime(rt);\n"
+    "  return r;\n"
+    "}\n";
+
+#define PROG_NAME "qjsc"
+
+void help(void)
+{
+    printf("QuickJS-ng Compiler version %s\n"
+           "usage: " PROG_NAME " [options] [files]\n"
+           "\n"
+           "options are:\n"
+           "-b          output raw bytecode instead of C code\n"
+           "-e          output main() and bytecode in a C file\n"
+           "-o output   set the output filename\n"
+           "-n script_name    set the script name (as used in stack traces)\n"
+           "-N cname    set the C name of the generated data\n"
+           "-C          compile as JS classic script (default=autodetect)\n"
+           "-m          compile as ES module (default=autodetect)\n"
+           "-D module_name         compile a dynamically loaded module or worker\n"
+           "-M module_name[,cname] add initialization code for an external C module\n"
+           "-p prefix   set the prefix of the generated C names\n"
+           "-P          do not add default system modules\n"
+           "-s          strip the source code, specify twice to also strip debug info\n"
+           "-S n        set the maximum stack size to 'n' bytes (default=%d)\n",
+           JS_GetVersion(),
+           JS_DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE);
+    exit(1);
+}
+
+// TODO(bnoordhuis) share with qjs.c maybe
+static int64_t parse_limit(const char *arg) {
+    char *p;
+    unsigned long unit = 1; // bytes for backcompat; qjs defaults to kilobytes
+    double d = strtod(arg, &p);
+
+    if (p == arg) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "qjsc: invalid limit: %s\n", arg);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (*p) {
+        switch (*p++) {
+        case 'b': case 'B': unit = 1UL <<  0; break;
+        case 'k': case 'K': unit = 1UL << 10; break; /* IEC kibibytes */
+        case 'm': case 'M': unit = 1UL << 20; break; /* IEC mebibytes */
+        case 'g': case 'G': unit = 1UL << 30; break; /* IEC gigibytes */
+        default:
+            fprintf(stderr, "qjsc: invalid limit: %s, unrecognized suffix, only k,m,g are allowed\n", arg);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        if (*p) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "qjsc: invalid limit: %s, only one suffix allowed\n", arg);
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return (int64_t)(d * unit);
+}
+
+static void check_hasarg(int optind, int argc, int opt)
+{
+    if (optind >= argc) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "qjsc: missing file for -%c\n", opt);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    int optind = 1;
+    int i;
+    const char *out_filename, *cname, *script_name;
+    char cfilename[1024];
+    FILE *fo;
+    JSRuntime *rt;
+    JSContext *ctx;
+    int module;
+    size_t stack_size;
+    namelist_t dynamic_module_list;
+    bool load_system_modules = true;
+
+    out_filename = NULL;
+    script_name = NULL;
+    output_type = OUTPUT_C;
+    cname = NULL;
+    module = -1;
+    strip = 0;
+    stack_size = 0;
+    memset(&dynamic_module_list, 0, sizeof(dynamic_module_list));
+
+
+    while (optind < argc && *argv[optind] == '-') {
+        char *arg = argv[optind] + 1;
+        char *longopt = "";
+        char *optarg = NULL;
+        /* a single - is not an option, it also stops argument scanning */
+        if (!*arg)
+            break;
+        optind++;
+        if (*arg == '-') {
+            longopt = arg + 1;
+            optarg = strchr(longopt, '=');
+            if (optarg)
+                *optarg++ = '\0';
+            arg += strlen(arg);
+            /* -- stops argument scanning */
+            if (!*longopt)
+                break;
+        }
+        for (; *arg || *longopt; longopt = "") {
+            char opt = *arg;
+            if (opt) {
+                arg++;
+                if (!optarg && *arg)
+                    optarg = arg;
+            }
+            if (opt == 'h' || opt == '?' || !strcmp(longopt, "help")) {
+                help();
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (opt == 'b') {
+                output_type = OUTPUT_RAW;
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (opt == 'o') {
+                if (!optarg) {
+                    check_hasarg(optind, argc, opt);
+                    optarg = argv[optind++];
+                }
+                out_filename = optarg;
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (opt == 'e') {
+                output_type = OUTPUT_C_MAIN;
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (opt == 'n') {
+                if (!optarg) {
+                    check_hasarg(optind, argc, opt);
+                    optarg = argv[optind++];
+                }
+                script_name = optarg;
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (opt == 'N') {
+                if (!optarg) {
+                    check_hasarg(optind, argc, opt);
+                    optarg = argv[optind++];
+                }
+                cname = optarg;
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (opt == 'C') {
+                module = 0;
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (opt == 'm') {
+                module = 1;
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (opt == 'M') {
+                char *p;
+                char path[1024];
+                char cname[1024];
+                if (!optarg) {
+                    check_hasarg(optind, argc, opt);
+                    optarg = argv[optind++];
+                }
+                js__pstrcpy(path, sizeof(path), optarg);
+                p = strchr(path, ',');
+                if (p) {
+                    *p = '\0';
+                    js__pstrcpy(cname, sizeof(cname), p + 1);
+                } else {
+                    get_c_name(cname, sizeof(cname), path);
+                }
+                namelist_add(&cmodule_list, path, cname, 0);
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (opt == 'D') {
+                if (!optarg) {
+                    check_hasarg(optind, argc, opt);
+                    optarg = argv[optind++];
+                }
+                namelist_add(&dynamic_module_list, optarg, NULL, 0);
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (opt == 'P') {
+                load_system_modules = false;
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (opt == 's') {
+                strip++;
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (opt == 'p') {
+                if (!optarg) {
+                    check_hasarg(optind, argc, opt);
+                    optarg = argv[optind++];
+                }
+                c_ident_prefix = optarg;
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (opt == 'S') {
+                if (!optarg) {
+                    check_hasarg(optind, argc, opt);
+                    optarg = argv[optind++];
+                }
+                stack_size = parse_limit(optarg);
+                continue;
+            }
+            help();
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (load_system_modules) {
+        /* add system modules */
+        namelist_add(&cmodule_list, "qjs:std", "std", 0);
+        namelist_add(&cmodule_list, "qjs:os", "os", 0);
+        namelist_add(&cmodule_list, "qjs:bjson", "bjson", 0);
+        namelist_add(&cmodule_list, "std", "std", 0);
+        namelist_add(&cmodule_list, "os", "os", 0);
+        namelist_add(&cmodule_list, "bjson", "bjson", 0);
+    }
+
+    if (optind >= argc)
+        help();
+
+    if (!out_filename)
+        out_filename = "out.c";
+
+    js__pstrcpy(cfilename, sizeof(cfilename), out_filename);
+
+    if (output_type == OUTPUT_RAW)
+        fo = fopen(cfilename, "wb");
+    else
+        fo = fopen(cfilename, "w");
+
+    if (!fo) {
+        perror(cfilename);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    outfile = fo;
+
+    rt = JS_NewRuntime();
+    ctx = JS_NewContext(rt);
+
+    /* loader for ES6 modules */
+    JS_SetModuleLoaderFunc(rt, NULL, jsc_module_loader, NULL);
+
+    if (output_type != OUTPUT_RAW) {
+        fprintf(fo, "/* File generated automatically by the QuickJS-ng compiler. */\n"
+                "\n"
+                );
+    }
+
+    if (output_type == OUTPUT_C_MAIN) {
+        fprintf(fo, "#include \"quickjs-libc.h\"\n"
+                "\n"
+                );
+    } else if (output_type == OUTPUT_C) {
+        fprintf(fo, "#include <inttypes.h>\n"
+                "\n"
+                );
+    }
+
+    for(i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
+        const char *filename = argv[i];
+        compile_file(ctx, fo, filename, script_name, cname, module);
+        cname = NULL;
+    }
+
+    for(i = 0; i < dynamic_module_list.count; i++) {
+        if (!jsc_module_loader(ctx, dynamic_module_list.array[i].name, NULL)) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "Could not load dynamic module '%s'\n",
+                    dynamic_module_list.array[i].name);
+            exit(1);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (output_type == OUTPUT_C_MAIN) {
+        fprintf(fo,
+                "static JSContext *JS_NewCustomContext(JSRuntime *rt)\n"
+                "{\n"
+                "  JSContext *ctx = JS_NewContext(rt);\n"
+                "  if (!ctx)\n"
+                "    return NULL;\n");
+        /* add the precompiled modules (XXX: could modify the module
+           loader instead) */
+        for(i = 0; i < init_module_list.count; i++) {
+            namelist_entry_t *e = &init_module_list.array[i];
+            /* initialize the static C modules */
+
+            fprintf(fo,
+                    "  {\n"
+                    "    extern JSModuleDef *js_init_module_%s(JSContext *ctx, const char *name);\n"
+                    "    js_init_module_%s(ctx, \"%s\");\n"
+                    "  }\n",
+                    e->short_name, e->short_name, e->name);
+        }
+        for(i = 0; i < cname_list.count; i++) {
+            namelist_entry_t *e = &cname_list.array[i];
+            if (e->flags) {
+                fprintf(fo, "  js_std_eval_binary(ctx, %s, %s_size, 1);\n",
+                        e->name, e->name);
+            }
+        }
+        fprintf(fo,
+                "  return ctx;\n"
+                "}\n\n");
+
+        fputs(main_c_template1, fo);
+
+        if (stack_size != 0) {
+            fprintf(fo, "  JS_SetMaxStackSize(rt, %u);\n",
+                    (unsigned int)stack_size);
+        }
+
+        /* add the module loader */
+        fprintf(fo, "  JS_SetModuleLoaderFunc2(rt, NULL, js_module_loader, js_module_check_attributes, NULL);\n");
+
+        fprintf(fo,
+                "  ctx = JS_NewCustomContext(rt);\n"
+                "  js_std_add_helpers(ctx, argc, argv);\n");
+
+        for(i = 0; i < cname_list.count; i++) {
+            namelist_entry_t *e = &cname_list.array[i];
+            if (!e->flags) {
+                fprintf(fo, "  js_std_eval_binary(ctx, %s, %s_size, 0);\n",
+                        e->name, e->name);
+            }
+        }
+        fputs(main_c_template2, fo);
+    }
+
+    JS_FreeContext(ctx);
+    JS_FreeRuntime(rt);
+
+    fclose(fo);
+
+    namelist_free(&cname_list);
+    namelist_free(&cmodule_list);
+    namelist_free(&init_module_list);
+    return 0;
+}