@rangojs/router 0.0.0-experimental.0f44aca1

package/src/route-definition/helper-factories.ts

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+import type { RouteDefinition, DefaultEnv } from "../types.js";
+import type { AllUseItems } from "../route-types.js";
+import type { RouteHelpers } from "./helpers-types.js";
+import {
+  layout,
+  cache,
+  middleware,
+  revalidate,
+  parallel,
+  intercept,
+  when,
+  errorBoundary,
+  notFoundBoundary,
+  loaderFn,
+  loadingFn,
+  transitionFn,
+  routeFn,
+} from "./dsl-helpers.js";
+import RootLayout from "../server/root-layout";
+import { invariant } from "../errors";
+
+/*
+ * Create revalidate helper
+ */
+const createRevalidateHelper = <TEnv>(): RouteHelpers<
+  any,
+  TEnv
+>["revalidate"] => {
+  return revalidate as RouteHelpers<any, TEnv>["revalidate"];
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create errorBoundary helper
+ */
+const createErrorBoundaryHelper = <TEnv>(): RouteHelpers<
+  any,
+  TEnv
+>["errorBoundary"] => {
+  return errorBoundary as RouteHelpers<any, TEnv>["errorBoundary"];
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create notFoundBoundary helper
+ */
+const createNotFoundBoundaryHelper = <TEnv>(): RouteHelpers<
+  any,
+  TEnv
+>["notFoundBoundary"] => {
+  return notFoundBoundary as RouteHelpers<any, TEnv>["notFoundBoundary"];
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create middleware helper
+ */
+const createMiddlewareHelper = <TEnv>(): RouteHelpers<
+  any,
+  TEnv
+>["middleware"] => {
+  return middleware as RouteHelpers<any, TEnv>["middleware"];
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create parallel helper
+ */
+const createParallelHelper = <TEnv>(): RouteHelpers<any, TEnv>["parallel"] => {
+  return parallel as RouteHelpers<any, TEnv>["parallel"];
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create intercept helper
+ */
+const createInterceptHelper = <
+  const T extends RouteDefinition,
+  TEnv,
+>(): RouteHelpers<T, TEnv>["intercept"] => {
+  return intercept as RouteHelpers<T, TEnv>["intercept"];
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create loader helper
+ */
+const createLoaderHelper = <TEnv>(): RouteHelpers<any, TEnv>["loader"] => {
+  return loaderFn as RouteHelpers<any, TEnv>["loader"];
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create loading helper
+ */
+const createLoadingHelper = (): RouteHelpers<any, any>["loading"] => {
+  return loadingFn;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create route helper
+ */
+const createRouteHelper = <
+  const T extends RouteDefinition,
+  TEnv,
+>(): RouteHelpers<T, TEnv>["route"] => {
+  return routeFn as unknown as RouteHelpers<T, TEnv>["route"];
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create layout helper
+ */
+const createLayoutHelper = <TEnv>(): RouteHelpers<any, TEnv>["layout"] => {
+  return layout as RouteHelpers<any, TEnv>["layout"];
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create when helper for intercept conditions
+ */
+const createWhenHelper = (): RouteHelpers<any, any>["when"] => {
+  return when;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create cache helper for cache configuration
+ */
+const createCacheHelper = (): RouteHelpers<any, any>["cache"] => {
+  return cache;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create transition helper
+ */
+const createTransitionHelper = (): RouteHelpers<any, any>["transition"] => {
+  return transitionFn as RouteHelpers<any, any>["transition"];
+};
+
+/**
+ * Branded type for route handlers that carries the route type info.
+ * This enables type-safe verification that imported handlers match route definitions.
+ */
+export interface RouteHandlers<T extends RouteDefinition> {
+  (): Array<AllUseItems>;
+  /** Brand to carry route type info for type checking */
+  readonly __routes: T;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Type-safe handler definition helper
+ *
+ */
+export function map<const T extends RouteDefinition, TEnv = DefaultEnv>(
+  builder: (helpers: RouteHelpers<T, TEnv>) => Array<AllUseItems>,
+): RouteHandlers<T> {
+  const handler = () => {
+    // Check if it's a builder function (array-based API)
+    invariant(
+      typeof builder === "function",
+      "map() expects a builder function as its argument",
+    );
+    // Create helpers
+    const helpers: RouteHelpers<T, TEnv> = {
+      route: createRouteHelper<T, TEnv>(),
+      layout: createLayoutHelper<TEnv>(),
+      parallel: createParallelHelper<TEnv>(),
+      intercept: createInterceptHelper<T, TEnv>(),
+      middleware: createMiddlewareHelper<TEnv>(),
+      revalidate: createRevalidateHelper<TEnv>(),
+      loader: createLoaderHelper<TEnv>(),
+      loading: createLoadingHelper(),
+      errorBoundary: createErrorBoundaryHelper<TEnv>(),
+      notFoundBoundary: createNotFoundBoundaryHelper<TEnv>(),
+      when: createWhenHelper(),
+      cache: createCacheHelper(),
+      transition: createTransitionHelper(),
+    };
+
+    return [layout(RootLayout, () => builder(helpers))].flat(3);
+  };
+  // Cast to RouteHandlers to carry the route type brand
+  return handler as RouteHandlers<T>;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create RouteHelpers for inline route definitions
+ * Used internally by router.map() for inline handler syntax
+ */
+export function createRouteHelpers<
+  T extends RouteDefinition,
+  TEnv,
+>(): RouteHelpers<T, TEnv> {
+  return {
+    route: createRouteHelper<T, TEnv>(),
+    layout: createLayoutHelper<TEnv>(),
+    parallel: createParallelHelper<TEnv>(),
+    intercept: createInterceptHelper<T, TEnv>(),
+    middleware: createMiddlewareHelper<TEnv>(),
+    revalidate: createRevalidateHelper<TEnv>(),
+    loader: createLoaderHelper<TEnv>(),
+    loading: createLoadingHelper(),
+    errorBoundary: createErrorBoundaryHelper<TEnv>(),
+    notFoundBoundary: createNotFoundBoundaryHelper<TEnv>(),
+    when: createWhenHelper(),
+    cache: createCacheHelper(),
+    transition: createTransitionHelper(),
+  };
+}

package/src/route-definition/helpers-types.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+import type { ReactNode } from "react";
+import type {
+  ExtractRouteParams,
+  Handler,
+  PartialCacheOptions,
+  ErrorBoundaryHandler,
+  LoaderDefinition,
+  MiddlewareFn,
+  NotFoundBoundaryHandler,
+  ResolvedRouteMap,
+  RouteDefinition,
+  ShouldRevalidateFn,
+  TransitionConfig,
+} from "../types.js";
+import type {
+  AllUseItems,
+  LayoutItem,
+  RouteItem,
+  ParallelItem,
+  InterceptItem,
+  MiddlewareItem,
+  RevalidateItem,
+  LoaderItem,
+  LoadingItem,
+  ErrorBoundaryItem,
+  NotFoundBoundaryItem,
+  LayoutUseItem,
+  RouteUseItem,
+  ParallelUseItem,
+  InterceptUseItem,
+  LoaderUseItem,
+  WhenItem,
+  CacheItem,
+  TransitionItem,
+  UseItems,
+} from "../route-types.js";
+import type { InterceptWhenFn } from "../server/context";
+
+// Re-export route item types for backward compatibility
+export type {
+  AllUseItems,
+  LayoutItem,
+  RouteItem,
+  ParallelItem,
+  InterceptItem,
+  MiddlewareItem,
+  RevalidateItem,
+  LoaderItem,
+  ErrorBoundaryItem,
+  NotFoundBoundaryItem,
+  LayoutUseItem,
+  RouteUseItem,
+  ParallelUseItem,
+  InterceptUseItem,
+  WhenItem,
+  CacheItem,
+} from "../route-types.js";
+
+// Re-export intercept selector types for use in handlers
+export type {
+  InterceptSelectorContext,
+  InterceptSegmentsState,
+  InterceptWhenFn,
+} from "../server/context";
+
+/**
+ * Route helpers provided by map()
+ * These are the only typed helpers users interact with
+ */
+export type RouteHelpers<T extends RouteDefinition, TEnv> = {
+  /**
+   * Define a route handler for a specific route pattern
+   * ```typescript
+   * route("products.detail", async (ctx) => {
+   *   const product = await getProduct(ctx.params.slug);
+   *   return <ProductPage product={product} />;
+   * })
+   *
+   * // With nested use() for middleware, loaders, etc.
+   * route("products.detail", ProductHandler, () => [
+   *   loader(ProductLoader),
+   *   loading(<ProductSkeleton />),
+   * ])
+   * ```
+   * @param name - Route name matching a key from route definitions
+   * @param handler - Async function that returns JSX for the route
+   * @param use - Optional callback returning middleware, loaders, loading, etc.
+   */
+  route: <K extends keyof ResolvedRouteMap<T> & string>(
+    name: K,
+    handler: Handler<ExtractRouteParams<T, K & string>, {}, TEnv>,
+    use?: () => UseItems<RouteUseItem>,
+  ) => RouteItem;
+  /**
+   * Define a layout that wraps child routes
+   * ```typescript
+   * layout(<RootLayout />, () => [
+   *   route("home", HomePage),
+   *   route("about", AboutPage),
+   * ])
+   *
+   * // With dynamic layout handler
+   * layout(async (ctx) => {
+   *   const user = ctx.get("user");
+   *   return <DashboardShell user={user} />;
+   * }, () => [
+   *   middleware(authMiddleware),
+   *   route("dashboard", DashboardPage),
+   * ])
+   * ```
+   * @param component - Static JSX or async handler for the layout
+   * @param use - Callback returning child routes, middleware, loaders, etc.
+   */
+  layout: (
+    component: ReactNode | Handler<any, any, TEnv>,
+    use?: () => UseItems<LayoutUseItem>,
+  ) => LayoutItem;
+  /**
+   * Define parallel routes that render simultaneously in named slots
+   * ```typescript
+   * parallel({
+   *   "@sidebar": <Sidebar />,
+   *   "@main": async (ctx) => <MainContent data={ctx.use(DataLoader)} />,
+   * })
+   *
+   * // With loaders and loading states
+   * parallel({
+   *   "@analytics": AnalyticsPanel,
+   *   "@metrics": MetricsPanel,
+   * }, () => [
+   *   loader(DashboardLoader),
+   *   loading(<DashboardSkeleton />),
+   * ])
+   * ```
+   * @param slots - Object with slot names (prefixed with @) mapped to handlers
+   * @param use - Optional callback for loaders, loading, revalidate, etc.
+   */
+  parallel: <
+    TSlots extends Record<`@${string}`, Handler<any, any, TEnv> | ReactNode>,
+  >(
+    slots: TSlots,
+    use?: () => UseItems<ParallelUseItem>,
+  ) => ParallelItem;
+  /**
+   * Define an intercepting route for soft navigation
+   *
+   * When soft-navigating to the target route from within the current layout,
+   * the intercept handler renders in the named slot instead of the route's
+   * default handler. Direct navigation uses the route's handler.
+   *
+   * ```typescript
+   * // In a layout - intercept "card" route as modal
+   * layout(<KanbanLayout />, () => [
+   *   intercept("@modal", "card", () => <CardModal />),
+   * ])
+   *
+   * // With loaders and revalidation
+   * intercept("@modal", "card", () => <CardModal />, () => [
+   *   loader(CardModalLoader),
+   *   revalidate(() => false),
+   * ])
+   * ```
+   * @param slotName - Named slot (prefixed with @) where intercept renders
+   * @param routeName - Route name to intercept
+   * @param handler - Component or handler for intercepted render
+   * @param use - Optional callback for loaders, middleware, revalidate, etc.
+   */
+  intercept: {
+    // Local: dot-prefixed, params inferred from local route definition
+    <K extends keyof ResolvedRouteMap<T> & string>(
+      slotName: `@${string}`,
+      routeName: `.${K}`,
+      handler: ReactNode | Handler<ExtractRouteParams<T, K>, {}, TEnv>,
+      use?: () => UseItems<InterceptUseItem>,
+    ): InterceptItem;
+    // Global: unprefixed, params inferred from global route map
+    <K extends keyof RSCRouter.GeneratedRouteMap & string>(
+      slotName: `@${string}`,
+      routeName: K,
+      handler: ReactNode | Handler<K, RSCRouter.GeneratedRouteMap, TEnv>,
+      use?: () => UseItems<InterceptUseItem>,
+    ): InterceptItem;
+  };
+  /**
+   * Attach middleware to the current route/layout
+   * ```typescript
+   * middleware(async (ctx, next) => {
+   *   const session = await getSession(ctx.request);
+   *   if (!session) return redirect("/login");
+   *   ctx.set("user", session.user);
+   *   next();
+   * })
+   *
+   * // Chain multiple middleware
+   * middleware(authMiddleware, loggingMiddleware, rateLimitMiddleware)
+   * ```
+   * @param fns - One or more middleware functions to execute in order
+   */
+  middleware: (...fns: MiddlewareFn<TEnv>[]) => MiddlewareItem;
+  /**
+   * Control when a segment should revalidate during navigation
+   * ```typescript
+   * // Revalidate when params change
+   * revalidate(({ currentParams, nextParams }) =>
+   *   currentParams.slug !== nextParams.slug
+   * )
+   *
+   * // Revalidate after specific actions (actionId format: "path/to/file.ts#exportName")
+   * revalidate(({ actionId }) =>
+   *   actionId?.includes("Cart") ?? false
+   * )
+   *
+   * // Soft decision (suggest but allow override)
+   * revalidate(({ defaultShouldRevalidate }) =>
+   *   ({ defaultShouldRevalidate: true })
+   * )
+   * ```
+   * @param fn - Function that returns boolean (hard) or { defaultShouldRevalidate } (soft)
+   */
+  revalidate: (fn: ShouldRevalidateFn<any, TEnv>) => RevalidateItem;
+  /**
+   * Attach a data loader to the current route/layout
+   * ```typescript
+   * loader(ProductLoader)
+   *
+   * // With loader-specific revalidation (match by file or export name)
+   * loader(CartLoader, () => [
+   *   revalidate(({ actionId }) => actionId?.includes("Cart") ?? false),
+   * ])
+   *
+   * // Access loader data in handlers via ctx.use()
+   * route("products.detail", async (ctx) => {
+   *   const product = await ctx.use(ProductLoader);
+   *   return <ProductPage product={product} />;
+   * })
+   * ```
+   * @param loaderDef - Loader created with createLoader()
+   * @param use - Optional callback for loader-specific revalidation rules
+   */
+  loader: <TData>(
+    loaderDef: LoaderDefinition<TData>,
+    use?: () => UseItems<LoaderUseItem>,
+  ) => LoaderItem;
+  /**
+   * Attach a loading component to the current route/layout
+   * ```typescript
+   * // Show loading on all requests (including SSR)
+   * loading(<Skeleton />)
+   *
+   * // Skip loading on SSR, only show on client navigation
+   * loading(<Skeleton />, { ssr: false })
+   * ```
+   * @param component - The loading UI to show during navigation
+   * @param options - Configuration options
+   * @param options.ssr - If false, skip showing loading on document requests (SSR)
+   */
+  loading: (component: ReactNode, options?: { ssr?: boolean }) => LoadingItem;
+  /**
+   * Attach an error boundary to catch errors in this segment and children
+   * ```typescript
+   * errorBoundary(<ErrorFallback />)
+   *
+   * // With dynamic error handler
+   * errorBoundary(({ error, reset }) => (
+   *   <div>
+   *     <h2>Something went wrong</h2>
+   *     <p>{error.message}</p>
+   *     <button onClick={reset}>Try again</button>
+   *   </div>
+   * ))
+   * ```
+   * @param fallback - Static JSX or handler receiving error info and reset function
+   */
+  errorBoundary: (
+    fallback: ReactNode | ErrorBoundaryHandler,
+  ) => ErrorBoundaryItem;
+  /**
+   * Attach a not-found boundary to handle notFound() calls in this segment
+   * ```typescript
+   * notFoundBoundary(<ProductNotFound />)
+   *
+   * // With dynamic handler
+   * notFoundBoundary(({ notFound }) => (
+   *   <div>
+   *     <h2>{notFound.message}</h2>
+   *     <a href="/products">Browse all products</a>
+   *   </div>
+   * ))
+   * ```
+   * @param fallback - Static JSX or handler receiving not-found info
+   */
+  notFoundBoundary: (
+    fallback: ReactNode | NotFoundBoundaryHandler,
+  ) => NotFoundBoundaryItem;
+  /**
+   * Define a condition for when an intercept should activate
+   *
+   * Only valid inside intercept() use() callback. When multiple when() calls
+   * are present, ALL must return true for the intercept to activate.
+   * If no when() is defined, the intercept always activates on soft navigation.
+   *
+   * Context properties:
+   * - `from` - Source URL (where user is navigating from)
+   * - `to` - Destination URL (where user is navigating to)
+   * - `params` - Matched route params
+   * - `segments` - Client's current segments with `path` and `ids`
+   *
+   * ```typescript
+   * // Only intercept when coming from the board page
+   * intercept("@modal", "card", <CardModal />, () => [
+   *   when(({ from }) => from.pathname.startsWith("/board")),
+   *   loader(CardDetailLoader),
+   * ])
+   *
+   * // Use segments to check current route context
+   * intercept("@modal", "card", <CardModal />, () => [
+   *   when(({ segments }) => segments.path[0] === "kanban"),
+   * ])
+   *
+   * // Multiple conditions (AND logic)
+   * intercept("@modal", "card", <CardModal />, () => [
+   *   when(({ from }) => from.pathname.startsWith("/board")),
+   *   when(({ segments }) => segments.ids.includes("kanban-layout")),
+   * ])
+   * ```
+   * @param fn - Selector function receiving navigation context, returns boolean
+   */
+  when: (fn: InterceptWhenFn) => WhenItem;
+  /**
+   * Define cache configuration for segments
+   *
+   * Creates a cache boundary that applies to all children unless overridden.
+   * Cache config inherits down the route tree like middleware wrapping.
+   *
+   * When ttl is not specified, uses store defaults (explicit store first,
+   * then app-level store). When store is not specified, uses app-level store.
+   *
+   * Note: Loaders are NOT cached by default. Use cache() inside loader()
+   * to explicitly opt-in to loader caching.
+   *
+   * ```typescript
+   * // Using app-level defaults (ttl inherited from store.defaults)
+   * cache(() => [
+   *   layout(<BlogLayout />),      // cached with default TTL
+   *   route("post/:slug"),         // cached with default TTL
+   * ])
+   *
+   * // Cache all segments with explicit 60s TTL
+   * cache({ ttl: 60 }, () => [
+   *   layout(<BlogLayout />),      // cached
+   *   route("post/:slug"),         // cached
+   * ])
+   *
+   * // With stale-while-revalidate
+   * cache({ ttl: 60, swr: 300 }, () => [
+   *   route("product/:id"),
+   * ])
+   *
+   * // Override for specific section
+   * cache({ ttl: 60 }, () => [
+   *   layout(<RootLayout />),
+   *   cache({ ttl: 300 }, () => [
+   *     route("static-page"),     // longer TTL
+   *   ]),
+   *   cache(false, () => [
+   *     route("admin"),           // not cached
+   *   ]),
+   * ])
+   *
+   * // Use different store for specific routes
+   * cache({ store: kvStore, ttl: 3600 }, () => [
+   *   route("archive/:year"),     // uses KV store
+   * ])
+   *
+   * // Opt-in loader caching
+   * route("product/:id", ProductHandler, () => [
+   *   loader(ProductLoader),               // NOT cached (default)
+   *   loader(StaticMetadata, () => [
+   *     cache({ ttl: 3600 }),              // cached for 1 hour
+   *   ]),
+   * ])
+   * ```
+   * @param optionsOrChildren - Cache options, false to disable, or children callback
+   * @param children - Optional callback returning child segments (when first arg is options)
+   */
+  cache: {
+    (): CacheItem;
+    (children: () => UseItems<AllUseItems>): CacheItem;
+    (profileName: string): CacheItem;
+    (profileName: string, use: () => UseItems<AllUseItems>): CacheItem;
+    (
+      options: PartialCacheOptions | false,
+      use?: () => UseItems<AllUseItems>,
+    ): CacheItem;
+  };
+  /**
+   * Attach a ViewTransition boundary to the current segment or a group of routes
+   *
+   * Wraps segment content with React's `<ViewTransition>` component.
+   * Only takes effect when React experimental is used (no-op on stable React).
+   *
+   * ```typescript
+   * // Attach to a single route
+   * path("/about", AboutPage, { name: "about" }, () => [
+   *   transition({ enter: "fade-in", exit: "fade-out" }),
+   * ])
+   *
+   * // Wrap a group of routes
+   * transition({ enter: "fade-in", exit: "fade-out" }, () => [
+   *   path("/", HomePage),
+   *   path("/about", AboutPage),
+   * ])
+   *
+   * // Direction-aware transitions
+   * transition({
+   *   enter: { "navigation": "slide-right", "navigation-back": "slide-left" },
+   *   exit: { "navigation": "slide-left", "navigation-back": "slide-right" },
+   * })
+   * ```
+   * @param config - ViewTransition configuration (enter, exit, update, share, default, name)
+   * @param children - Optional callback returning child routes to wrap
+   */
+  transition: {
+    (config: TransitionConfig): TransitionItem;
+    (
+      config: TransitionConfig,
+      children: () => UseItems<AllUseItems>,
+    ): TransitionItem;
+  };
+};

package/src/route-definition/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+// Type definitions
+export type { RouteHelpers } from "./helpers-types.js";
+export type {
+  AllUseItems,
+  LayoutItem,
+  RouteItem,
+  ParallelItem,
+  InterceptItem,
+  MiddlewareItem,
+  RevalidateItem,
+  LoaderItem,
+  ErrorBoundaryItem,
+  NotFoundBoundaryItem,
+  LayoutUseItem,
+  RouteUseItem,
+  ParallelUseItem,
+  InterceptUseItem,
+  WhenItem,
+  CacheItem,
+  InterceptSelectorContext,
+  InterceptSegmentsState,
+  InterceptWhenFn,
+} from "./helpers-types.js";
+
+// DSL helpers
+export {
+  layout,
+  cache,
+  middleware,
+  revalidate,
+  parallel,
+  intercept,
+  when,
+  errorBoundary,
+  notFoundBoundary,
+  loader,
+  loading,
+  transition,
+} from "./dsl-helpers.js";
+
+// Helper factories and map
+export {
+  map,
+  createRouteHelpers,
+  type RouteHandlers,
+} from "./helper-factories.js";
+
+// Redirect
+export { redirect } from "./redirect.js";
+
+// Re-export createLoader from loader.rsc.ts for RSC/server context
+export { createLoader } from "../loader.rsc.js";