@photivra/engine 1.5.0 → 2.1.0

package/dist/facade/scene-radiance.d.ts

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+import { type ColorimetricSpectrum, type PreparedColorimetricSpectrum } from "../color/color-matching-functions.js";
+import { type CieDaylightBasis } from "../color/illuminants.js";
+import type { SceneRadianceEvaluationRequest, SceneRadianceEvaluationResult } from "../schema/scene-radiance.js";
+import type { EvidenceProvenance } from "../core/evidence-provenance.js";
+import type { SensorApertureRay } from "../optics/sensor-aperture-rays.js";
+import { type ChartScene, type ResolvedChartScene } from "./chart-scenes.js";
+/** CIE maximum luminous efficacy for photopic vision, lm/W. */
+export declare const PHOTOPIC_MAXIMUM_LUMINOUS_EFFICACY_LM_PER_W = 683;
+/** Wavelength range of every facade spectrum and of the facade sensor quadrature, nm. */
+export declare const FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS: Readonly<{
+    minimum: 380;
+    maximum: 780;
+}>;
+/**
+ * Illuminant choices. CIE D65 is not bundled: its S0/S1/S2 basis tables must come from the caller
+ * (`daylight`). `planckian` is Planck's law; `cie-a` is CIE illuminant A from its defining formula.
+ */
+export type CaptureIlluminant = "cie-a" | {
+    kind: "planckian";
+    temperatureKelvin: number;
+} | {
+    kind: "cie-a";
+} | {
+    kind: "daylight";
+    correlatedColorTemperatureKelvin: number;
+    basis: CieDaylightBasis;
+} | {
+    kind: "spectrum";
+    spectrum: ColorimetricSpectrum;
+    label?: string;
+};
+export interface ResolvedCaptureIlluminant {
+    /** Short public description, for example "planckian-6500K". */
+    id: string;
+    description: string;
+    /** Relative spectral shape (arbitrary scale) over at least 380-780 nm. */
+    shape: PreparedColorimetricSpectrum;
+    /** Original spectrum, for colorimetric white-balance calculations. */
+    spectrum: ColorimetricSpectrum;
+}
+export declare function resolveCaptureIlluminant(value: CaptureIlluminant): ResolvedCaptureIlluminant;
+/**
+ * Factor k such that k·S(λ) (W·m⁻²·nm⁻¹) gives `illuminanceLux` on the plane: E_v = 683 ∫ k S ȳ dλ,
+ * integrated with the 1 nm trapezoid rule over 380-780 nm (ȳ outside this range is below 4e-5 of its peak).
+ */
+export declare function calculateIlluminantIrradianceScale(shape: PreparedColorimetricSpectrum, illuminanceLux: number): number;
+/** A point of the scene plane passed to caller scene functions. */
+export interface ScenePlanePoint {
+    /** Metres on the plane, from the optical axis: +x right, +y up (as seen from the camera). */
+    xM: number;
+    yM: number;
+    /** The same point in frame units (u = ±1 at the left/right frame edges, v up on the same scale). */
+    u: number;
+    v: number;
+    wavelengthNanometers: number;
+}
+/** Caller Lambertian reflectance (in [0, 1]) lit by the facade illuminant. */
+export interface CallerReflectanceScene {
+    kind: "reflectance-function";
+    sceneId: string;
+    evaluate(point: Readonly<ScenePlanePoint>): number;
+}
+/** Caller absolute spectral radiance in W·m⁻²·sr⁻¹·nm⁻¹; the facade illuminant is not used. */
+export interface CallerRadianceScene {
+    kind: "radiance-function";
+    sceneId: string;
+    evaluate(point: Readonly<ScenePlanePoint>): number;
+}
+export interface PlanarSceneGeometry {
+    distanceM: number;
+    /** Metres per frame unit on the plane (half the framed width). */
+    metresPerFrameUnit: number;
+}
+export interface PlanarSceneRadianceProvider {
+    sceneId: string;
+    providerProfileId: string;
+    evaluateRadiance(request: Readonly<SceneRadianceEvaluationRequest>): SceneRadianceEvaluationResult;
+    evaluateApertureRadiance(request: Readonly<SceneRadianceEvaluationRequest>, ray: Readonly<SensorApertureRay>): SceneRadianceEvaluationResult;
+    /** Spectral radiance at a plane point (frame units), the same value the callbacks return. */
+    radianceAt(u: number, v: number, wavelengthNanometers: number): number;
+}
+/**
+ * Wraps a chart or caller scene as a provider for the native environment RAW task. `irradianceScale` is
+ * from {@link calculateIlluminantIrradianceScale}; caller radiance scenes ignore the illuminant.
+ */
+export declare function buildPlanarSceneRadianceProvider(input: {
+    scene: ResolvedChartScene | CallerReflectanceScene | CallerRadianceScene;
+    sceneId: string;
+    providerProfileId: string;
+    illuminant: ResolvedCaptureIlluminant;
+    irradianceScale: number;
+    geometry: PlanarSceneGeometry;
+    evidence: readonly EvidenceProvenance[];
+    limitations: readonly string[];
+}): PlanarSceneRadianceProvider;
+/**
+ * Public scene-preset provider. Places an engine chart (or a caller reflectance or radiance function) on
+ * a plane `distanceM` in front of the camera and `framedWidthM` wide (frame units u = ±1 at its edges),
+ * lit by `illuminant` at `illuminanceLux`. The returned `evaluateRadiance` and `evaluateApertureRadiance`
+ * follow the native environment RAW provider contract. They answer requests for scene `sceneId` and
+ * provider `providerProfileId`.
+ */
+export declare function createPlanarSceneRadianceProvider(input: {
+    scene: ChartScene | CallerReflectanceScene | CallerRadianceScene;
+    illuminant: CaptureIlluminant;
+    illuminanceLux: number;
+    distanceM: number;
+    framedWidthM: number;
+    /** Frame height / width. */
+    aspect: number;
+    sceneId: string;
+    providerProfileId: string;
+}): PlanarSceneRadianceProvider & {
+    chart: ResolvedChartScene | null;
+};
+/** Validates a caller scene function record. */
+export declare function requireCallerScene(value: unknown): CallerReflectanceScene | CallerRadianceScene;

package/dist/facade/scene-radiance.js

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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+/**
+ * Turns a facade scene and an illuminant into a scene radiance provider for the existing native
+ * environment RAW contract (`NativeEnvironmentRawProvider.evaluateRadiance` and, for pupil sampling,
+ * `evaluateApertureRadiance`). The scene is an engine chart, a caller reflectance function or a caller
+ * radiance function.
+ *
+ * Geometry: one plane perpendicular to the optical axis at `distanceM` in front of the camera. A query's
+ * outgoing direction o (scene toward camera, see docs/SENSOR_ENVIRONMENT_QUERY.md) gives the look
+ * direction l = -o; the plane point is l·distanceM/l.z. With a pupil ray, the plane point is the ray from
+ * its lens origin to z = distanceM.
+ *
+ * Radiometry: a Lambertian reflector of reflectance ρ(λ) under irradiance E(λ) has radiance
+ * L(λ) = ρ(λ)·E(λ)/π (W·m⁻²·sr⁻¹·nm⁻¹). The illuminant spectral shape S(λ) is scaled so that the
+ * plane illuminance is E_v = K_m ∫ E(λ) V(λ) dλ with K_m = 683 lm/W (CIE photometric definition) and
+ * V(λ) = ȳ(λ) from the engine's analytic CIE 1931 fit. The light is uniform
+ * over the plane, with no shadows. Inter-reflection, gloss and fluorescence are not modelled.
+ * @see docs/QUICK_START.md
+ */
+import { InvalidConfigurationError } from "../core/configuration-error.js";
+import { requireInputObject } from "../core/record-validation.js";
+import { estimateCie1931ColorMatchingFunctions, prepareColorimetricSpectrum } from "../color/color-matching-functions.js";
+import { createCieIlluminantASpectrum, createCieDaylightSpectrum, createPlanckianSpectrum } from "../color/illuminants.js";
+import { resolveChartScene } from "./chart-scenes.js";
+/** CIE maximum luminous efficacy for photopic vision, lm/W. */
+export const PHOTOPIC_MAXIMUM_LUMINOUS_EFFICACY_LM_PER_W = 683;
+/** Wavelength range of every facade spectrum and of the facade sensor quadrature, nm. */
+export const FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS = Object.freeze({ minimum: 380, maximum: 780 });
+export function resolveCaptureIlluminant(value) {
+    if (value === "cie-a")
+        return resolveCaptureIlluminant({ kind: "cie-a" });
+    requireInputObject(value, "illuminant");
+    const record = value;
+    const allowed = { planckian: ["kind", "temperatureKelvin"], "cie-a": ["kind"],
+        daylight: ["kind", "correlatedColorTemperatureKelvin", "basis"], spectrum: ["kind", "spectrum", "label"] };
+    const keys = typeof record.kind === "string" ? allowed[record.kind] : undefined;
+    if (!keys)
+        throw new InvalidConfigurationError("Unknown illuminant kind.");
+    for (const key of Object.keys(record))
+        if (!keys.includes(key))
+            throw new InvalidConfigurationError("Unknown illuminant field: " + key + ".");
+    let spectrum, id, description;
+    try {
+        switch (value.kind) {
+            case "planckian": {
+                const t = value.temperatureKelvin;
+                if (typeof t !== "number" || !Number.isFinite(t) || t < 1000 || t > 25000)
+                    throw new InvalidConfigurationError("Planckian temperature must be 1000-25000 K.");
+                spectrum = createPlanckianSpectrum({ temperatureKelvin: t, wavelengthRangeNanometers: { ...FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS } });
+                id = "planckian-" + t + "K";
+                description = "Planck blackbody spectrum at " + t + " K (Planck's law).";
+                break;
+            }
+            case "cie-a":
+                spectrum = createCieIlluminantASpectrum();
+                id = "cie-a";
+                description = "CIE standard illuminant A from its defining formula: Planck's law with c2 = 1.435e-2 m·K and T = 2848 K, 100 at 560 nm.";
+                break;
+            case "daylight":
+                spectrum = createCieDaylightSpectrum({ correlatedColorTemperatureKelvin: value.correlatedColorTemperatureKelvin, coefficientRounding: "cie-three-decimals", basis: value.basis });
+                id = "cie-daylight-" + value.correlatedColorTemperatureKelvin + "K";
+                description = "CIE daylight from the caller's S0/S1/S2 basis (" + value.basis.datasetId + ").";
+                break;
+            case "spectrum":
+                spectrum = value.spectrum;
+                id = "caller-spectrum";
+                description = "Caller illuminant spectrum" + (typeof value.label === "string" ? " (" + value.label + ")" : "") + ".";
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+    catch (error) {
+        if (error instanceof InvalidConfigurationError)
+            throw error;
+        throw new InvalidConfigurationError("Invalid illuminant: " + (error instanceof Error ? error.message : "invalid"));
+    }
+    let shape;
+    try {
+        shape = prepareColorimetricSpectrum(spectrum, "illuminant");
+    }
+    catch (error) {
+        throw new InvalidConfigurationError("Invalid illuminant spectrum: " + (error instanceof Error ? error.message : "invalid"));
+    }
+    const range = shape.wavelengthRangeNanometers;
+    if (range.minimum > FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.minimum || range.maximum < FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.maximum)
+        throw new InvalidConfigurationError("The illuminant spectrum must cover 380-780 nm.");
+    for (let nm = FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.minimum; nm <= FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.maximum; nm += 1) {
+        const s = shape.evaluate(nm);
+        if (!(s >= 0))
+            throw new InvalidConfigurationError("The illuminant spectrum must be non-negative over 380-780 nm.");
+    }
+    return Object.freeze({ id, description, shape, spectrum });
+}
+/**
+ * Factor k such that k·S(λ) (W·m⁻²·nm⁻¹) gives `illuminanceLux` on the plane: E_v = 683 ∫ k S ȳ dλ,
+ * integrated with the 1 nm trapezoid rule over 380-780 nm (ȳ outside this range is below 4e-5 of its peak).
+ */
+export function calculateIlluminantIrradianceScale(shape, illuminanceLux) {
+    if (typeof shape !== "object" || shape === null || typeof shape.evaluate !== "function")
+        throw new InvalidConfigurationError("A prepared illuminant spectrum is required.");
+    if (typeof illuminanceLux !== "number" || !Number.isFinite(illuminanceLux) || illuminanceLux <= 0 || illuminanceLux > 1e7)
+        throw new InvalidConfigurationError("Illuminance must be a positive number of lux up to 1e7.");
+    let sum = 0;
+    for (let nm = FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.minimum; nm <= FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.maximum; nm++) {
+        const w = nm === FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.minimum || nm === FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.maximum ? 0.5 : 1;
+        sum += w * shape.evaluate(nm) * estimateCie1931ColorMatchingFunctions(nm).y;
+    }
+    if (!(sum > 0))
+        throw new InvalidConfigurationError("The illuminant has no luminous power.");
+    return illuminanceLux / (PHOTOPIC_MAXIMUM_LUMINOUS_EFFICACY_LM_PER_W * sum);
+}
+const UNCERTAINTY = Object.freeze({ kind: "not-quantified", limitation: "Analytic planar Lambertian scene; no measured scene, BRDF or illumination." });
+/**
+ * Wraps a chart or caller scene as a provider for the native environment RAW task. `irradianceScale` is
+ * from {@link calculateIlluminantIrradianceScale}; caller radiance scenes ignore the illuminant.
+ */
+export function buildPlanarSceneRadianceProvider(input) {
+    const { scene, illuminant, irradianceScale, geometry } = input;
+    const scale = geometry.metresPerFrameUnit, distance = geometry.distanceM, sceneId = input.sceneId, providerProfileId = input.providerProfileId;
+    const evidence = input.evidence, limitations = input.limitations;
+    const caller = "kind" in scene ? scene : undefined, chart = caller ? undefined : scene;
+    function radianceAt(u, v, nm) {
+        if (chart)
+            return chart.reflectanceAt(u, v, nm) * irradianceScale * illuminant.shape.evaluate(nm) / Math.PI;
+        const point = Object.freeze({ xM: u * scale, yM: v * scale, u, v, wavelengthNanometers: nm });
+        const value = caller.evaluate(point);
+        if (caller.kind === "reflectance-function") {
+            if (typeof value !== "number" || !Number.isFinite(value) || value < 0 || value > 1)
+                throw new InvalidConfigurationError("Scene reflectance function must return a value in [0, 1].");
+            return value * irradianceScale * illuminant.shape.evaluate(nm) / Math.PI;
+        }
+        if (typeof value !== "number" || !Number.isFinite(value) || value < 0)
+            throw new InvalidConfigurationError("Scene radiance function must return a finite non-negative radiance.");
+        return value;
+    }
+    function result(request, radiance) {
+        return { schemaVersion: "0.1.0", sampleId: request.sampleId, sceneId, providerProfileId, wavelengthNanometers: request.wavelengthNanometers,
+            wavelengthBasis: request.wavelengthBasis, quantity: "outgoing-spectral-radiance", unit: "W/m^2/sr/nm",
+            spectralRadianceWattsPerSquareMeterSteradianNanometer: radiance, scientificStatus: "approximation", uncertainty: UNCERTAINTY, evidence, limitations };
+    }
+    return {
+        sceneId, providerProfileId, radianceAt,
+        evaluateRadiance(request) {
+            const target = request.target;
+            if (target.kind !== "environment-direction")
+                throw new InvalidConfigurationError("Planar scene provider needs environment-direction queries.");
+            const o = target.outgoingDirectionUnitVector, lz = -o.z;
+            if (!(lz > 0))
+                throw new InvalidConfigurationError("Planar scene query does not point toward the scene plane.");
+            const t = distance / lz;
+            return result(request, radianceAt(-o.x * t / scale, -o.y * t / scale, request.wavelengthNanometers));
+        },
+        evaluateApertureRadiance(request, ray) {
+            const d = ray.directionUnitVector, origin = ray.originM;
+            if (!(d.z > 0))
+                throw new InvalidConfigurationError("Planar scene pupil ray does not point toward the scene plane.");
+            const t = (distance - origin.z) / d.z;
+            return result(request, radianceAt((origin.x + d.x * t) / scale, (origin.y + d.y * t) / scale, request.wavelengthNanometers));
+        }
+    };
+}
+/**
+ * Public scene-preset provider. Places an engine chart (or a caller reflectance or radiance function) on
+ * a plane `distanceM` in front of the camera and `framedWidthM` wide (frame units u = ±1 at its edges),
+ * lit by `illuminant` at `illuminanceLux`. The returned `evaluateRadiance` and `evaluateApertureRadiance`
+ * follow the native environment RAW provider contract. They answer requests for scene `sceneId` and
+ * provider `providerProfileId`.
+ */
+export function createPlanarSceneRadianceProvider(input) {
+    requireInputObject(input, "createPlanarSceneRadianceProvider input");
+    const keys = ["scene", "illuminant", "illuminanceLux", "distanceM", "framedWidthM", "aspect", "sceneId", "providerProfileId"];
+    for (const key of Object.keys(input))
+        if (!keys.includes(key))
+            throw new InvalidConfigurationError("createPlanarSceneRadianceProvider input has unknown field \"" + key + "\".");
+    for (const key of ["illuminanceLux", "distanceM", "framedWidthM", "aspect"]) {
+        const value = input[key];
+        if (typeof value !== "number" || !Number.isFinite(value) || value <= 0)
+            throw new InvalidConfigurationError(key + " must be a positive finite number.");
+    }
+    for (const key of ["sceneId", "providerProfileId"])
+        if (typeof input[key] !== "string" || !/^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._:-]{0,127}$/.test(input[key]))
+            throw new InvalidConfigurationError(key + " must be a public opaque ID.");
+    requireInputObject(input.scene, "scene");
+    const caller = "kind" in input.scene ? requireCallerScene(input.scene) : undefined;
+    const chart = caller ? null : resolveChartScene({ scene: input.scene, aspect: input.aspect });
+    const illuminant = resolveCaptureIlluminant(input.illuminant);
+    const provider = buildPlanarSceneRadianceProvider({ scene: chart ?? caller, sceneId: input.sceneId, providerProfileId: input.providerProfileId, illuminant,
+        irradianceScale: calculateIlluminantIrradianceScale(illuminant.shape, input.illuminanceLux),
+        geometry: { distanceM: input.distanceM, metresPerFrameUnit: input.framedWidthM / 2 },
+        evidence: [{ sourceOrigin: "photivra", sourceReference: "photivra:planar-scene-provider", reuseStatus: "photivra-owned" }],
+        limitations: ["Planar Lambertian scene under uniform illumination; no shadows, inter-reflection, gloss or fluorescence."] });
+    return { ...provider, chart };
+}
+/** Validates a caller scene function record. */
+export function requireCallerScene(value) {
+    requireInputObject(value, "scene");
+    const record = value;
+    for (const key of Object.keys(record))
+        if (key !== "kind" && key !== "sceneId" && key !== "evaluate")
+            throw new InvalidConfigurationError("Unknown scene field: " + key + ".");
+    if ((record.kind !== "reflectance-function" && record.kind !== "radiance-function") || typeof record.evaluate !== "function" ||
+        typeof record.sceneId !== "string" || !/^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._:-]{0,63}$/.test(record.sceneId))
+        throw new InvalidConfigurationError("A caller scene needs kind, a public sceneId and an evaluate function.");
+    return record;
+}
+//# sourceMappingURL=scene-radiance.js.map

package/dist/facade/scene-radiance.js.map

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SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0\n\n/**\n * Turns a facade scene and an illuminant into a scene radiance provider for the existing native\n * environment RAW contract (`NativeEnvironmentRawProvider.evaluateRadiance` and, for pupil sampling,\n * `evaluateApertureRadiance`). The scene is an engine chart, a caller reflectance function or a caller\n * radiance function.\n *\n * Geometry: one plane perpendicular to the optical axis at `distanceM` in front of the camera. A query's\n * outgoing direction o (scene toward camera, see docs/SENSOR_ENVIRONMENT_QUERY.md) gives the look\n * direction l = -o; the plane point is l·distanceM/l.z. With a pupil ray, the plane point is the ray from\n * its lens origin to z = distanceM.\n *\n * Radiometry: a Lambertian reflector of reflectance ρ(λ) under irradiance E(λ) has radiance\n * L(λ) = ρ(λ)·E(λ)/π (W·m⁻²·sr⁻¹·nm⁻¹). The illuminant spectral shape S(λ) is scaled so that the\n * plane illuminance is E_v = K_m ∫ E(λ) V(λ) dλ with K_m = 683 lm/W (CIE photometric definition) and\n * V(λ) = ȳ(λ) from the engine's analytic CIE 1931 fit. The light is uniform\n * over the plane, with no shadows. Inter-reflection, gloss and fluorescence are not modelled.\n * @see docs/QUICK_START.md\n */\n\nimport { InvalidConfigurationError } from \"../core/configuration-error.js\";\nimport { requireInputObject } from \"../core/record-validation.js\";\nimport { estimateCie1931ColorMatchingFunctions, prepareColorimetricSpectrum, type ColorimetricSpectrum,\n  type PreparedColorimetricSpectrum } from \"../color/color-matching-functions.js\";\nimport { createCieIlluminantASpectrum, createCieDaylightSpectrum, createPlanckianSpectrum, type CieDaylightBasis } from \"../color/illuminants.js\";\nimport type { SceneRadianceEvaluationRequest, SceneRadianceEvaluationResult } from \"../schema/scene-radiance.js\";\nimport type { EvidenceProvenance } from \"../core/evidence-provenance.js\";\nimport type { SensorApertureRay } from \"../optics/sensor-aperture-rays.js\";\nimport { resolveChartScene, type ChartScene, type ResolvedChartScene } from \"./chart-scenes.js\";\n\n/** CIE maximum luminous efficacy for photopic vision, lm/W. */\nexport const PHOTOPIC_MAXIMUM_LUMINOUS_EFFICACY_LM_PER_W = 683;\n/** Wavelength range of every facade spectrum and of the facade sensor quadrature, nm. */\nexport const FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS = Object.freeze({ minimum: 380, maximum: 780 });\n\n/**\n * Illuminant choices. CIE D65 is not bundled: its S0/S1/S2 basis tables must come from the caller\n * (`daylight`). `planckian` is Planck's law; `cie-a` is CIE illuminant A from its defining formula.\n */\nexport type CaptureIlluminant =\n  | \"cie-a\"\n  | { kind: \"planckian\"; temperatureKelvin: number }\n  | { kind: \"cie-a\" }\n  | { kind: \"daylight\"; correlatedColorTemperatureKelvin: number; basis: CieDaylightBasis }\n  | { kind: \"spectrum\"; spectrum: ColorimetricSpectrum; label?: string };\n\nexport interface ResolvedCaptureIlluminant {\n  /** Short public description, for example \"planckian-6500K\". */\n  id: string;\n  description: string;\n  /** Relative spectral shape (arbitrary scale) over at least 380-780 nm. */\n  shape: PreparedColorimetricSpectrum;\n  /** Original spectrum, for colorimetric white-balance calculations. */\n  spectrum: ColorimetricSpectrum;\n}\n\nexport function resolveCaptureIlluminant(value: CaptureIlluminant): ResolvedCaptureIlluminant {\n  if (value === \"cie-a\") return resolveCaptureIlluminant({ kind: \"cie-a\" });\n  requireInputObject(value, \"illuminant\");\n  const record = value as unknown as Record<string, unknown>;\n  const allowed: Record<string, readonly string[]> = { planckian: [\"kind\", \"temperatureKelvin\"], \"cie-a\": [\"kind\"],\n    daylight: [\"kind\", \"correlatedColorTemperatureKelvin\", \"basis\"], spectrum: [\"kind\", \"spectrum\", \"label\"] };\n  const keys = typeof record.kind === \"string\" ? allowed[record.kind] : undefined;\n  if (!keys) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Unknown illuminant kind.\");\n  for (const key of Object.keys(record)) if (!keys.includes(key)) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Unknown illuminant field: \" + key + \".\");\n  let spectrum: ColorimetricSpectrum, id: string, description: string;\n  try {\n    switch (value.kind) {\n      case \"planckian\": {\n        const t = value.temperatureKelvin;\n        if (typeof t !== \"number\" || !Number.isFinite(t) || t < 1000 || t > 25000) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Planckian temperature must be 1000-25000 K.\");\n        spectrum = createPlanckianSpectrum({ temperatureKelvin: t, wavelengthRangeNanometers: { ...FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS } });\n        id = \"planckian-\" + t + \"K\"; description = \"Planck blackbody spectrum at \" + t + \" K (Planck's law).\";\n        break;\n      }\n      case \"cie-a\":\n        spectrum = createCieIlluminantASpectrum(); id = \"cie-a\"; description = \"CIE standard illuminant A from its defining formula: Planck's law with c2 = 1.435e-2 m·K and T = 2848 K, 100 at 560 nm.\";\n        break;\n      case \"daylight\":\n        spectrum = createCieDaylightSpectrum({ correlatedColorTemperatureKelvin: value.correlatedColorTemperatureKelvin, coefficientRounding: \"cie-three-decimals\", basis: value.basis });\n        id = \"cie-daylight-\" + value.correlatedColorTemperatureKelvin + \"K\"; description = \"CIE daylight from the caller's S0/S1/S2 basis (\" + value.basis.datasetId + \").\";\n        break;\n      case \"spectrum\":\n        spectrum = value.spectrum; id = \"caller-spectrum\";\n        description = \"Caller illuminant spectrum\" + (typeof value.label === \"string\" ? \" (\" + value.label + \")\" : \"\") + \".\";\n        break;\n    }\n  } catch (error) {\n    if (error instanceof InvalidConfigurationError) throw error;\n    throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Invalid illuminant: \" + (error instanceof Error ? error.message : \"invalid\"));\n  }\n  let shape: PreparedColorimetricSpectrum;\n  try { shape = prepareColorimetricSpectrum(spectrum, \"illuminant\"); } catch (error) {\n    throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Invalid illuminant spectrum: \" + (error instanceof Error ? error.message : \"invalid\"));\n  }\n  const range = shape.wavelengthRangeNanometers;\n  if (range.minimum > FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.minimum || range.maximum < FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.maximum)\n    throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"The illuminant spectrum must cover 380-780 nm.\");\n  for (let nm = FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.minimum; nm <= FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.maximum; nm += 1) {\n    const s = shape.evaluate(nm);\n    if (!(s >= 0)) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"The illuminant spectrum must be non-negative over 380-780 nm.\");\n  }\n  return Object.freeze({ id, description, shape, spectrum });\n}\n\n/**\n * Factor k such that k·S(λ) (W·m⁻²·nm⁻¹) gives `illuminanceLux` on the plane: E_v = 683 ∫ k S ȳ dλ,\n * integrated with the 1 nm trapezoid rule over 380-780 nm (ȳ outside this range is below 4e-5 of its peak).\n */\nexport function calculateIlluminantIrradianceScale(shape: PreparedColorimetricSpectrum, illuminanceLux: number): number {\n  if (typeof shape !== \"object\" || shape === null || typeof shape.evaluate !== \"function\") throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"A prepared illuminant spectrum is required.\");\n  if (typeof illuminanceLux !== \"number\" || !Number.isFinite(illuminanceLux) || illuminanceLux <= 0 || illuminanceLux > 1e7)\n    throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Illuminance must be a positive number of lux up to 1e7.\");\n  let sum = 0;\n  for (let nm = FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.minimum; nm <= FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.maximum; nm++) {\n    const w = nm === FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.minimum || nm === FACADE_SPECTRAL_RANGE_NANOMETERS.maximum ? 0.5 : 1;\n    sum += w * shape.evaluate(nm) * estimateCie1931ColorMatchingFunctions(nm).y;\n  }\n  if (!(sum > 0)) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"The illuminant has no luminous power.\");\n  return illuminanceLux / (PHOTOPIC_MAXIMUM_LUMINOUS_EFFICACY_LM_PER_W * sum);\n}\n\n/** A point of the scene plane passed to caller scene functions. */\nexport interface ScenePlanePoint {\n  /** Metres on the plane, from the optical axis: +x right, +y up (as seen from the camera). */\n  xM: number;\n  yM: number;\n  /** The same point in frame units (u = ±1 at the left/right frame edges, v up on the same scale). */\n  u: number;\n  v: number;\n  wavelengthNanometers: number;\n}\n/** Caller Lambertian reflectance (in [0, 1]) lit by the facade illuminant. */\nexport interface CallerReflectanceScene { kind: \"reflectance-function\"; sceneId: string; evaluate(point: Readonly<ScenePlanePoint>): number }\n/** Caller absolute spectral radiance in W·m⁻²·sr⁻¹·nm⁻¹; the facade illuminant is not used. */\nexport interface CallerRadianceScene { kind: \"radiance-function\"; sceneId: string; evaluate(point: Readonly<ScenePlanePoint>): number }\n\nexport interface PlanarSceneGeometry {\n  distanceM: number;\n  /** Metres per frame unit on the plane (half the framed width). */\n  metresPerFrameUnit: number;\n}\n\nexport interface PlanarSceneRadianceProvider {\n  sceneId: string;\n  providerProfileId: string;\n  evaluateRadiance(request: Readonly<SceneRadianceEvaluationRequest>): SceneRadianceEvaluationResult;\n  evaluateApertureRadiance(request: Readonly<SceneRadianceEvaluationRequest>, ray: Readonly<SensorApertureRay>): SceneRadianceEvaluationResult;\n  /** Spectral radiance at a plane point (frame units), the same value the callbacks return. */\n  radianceAt(u: number, v: number, wavelengthNanometers: number): number;\n}\n\nconst UNCERTAINTY = Object.freeze({ kind: \"not-quantified\" as const, limitation: \"Analytic planar Lambertian scene; no measured scene, BRDF or illumination.\" });\n\n/**\n * Wraps a chart or caller scene as a provider for the native environment RAW task. `irradianceScale` is\n * from {@link calculateIlluminantIrradianceScale}; caller radiance scenes ignore the illuminant.\n */\nexport function buildPlanarSceneRadianceProvider(input: {\n  scene: ResolvedChartScene | CallerReflectanceScene | CallerRadianceScene;\n  sceneId: string;\n  providerProfileId: string;\n  illuminant: ResolvedCaptureIlluminant;\n  irradianceScale: number;\n  geometry: PlanarSceneGeometry;\n  evidence: readonly EvidenceProvenance[];\n  limitations: readonly string[];\n}): PlanarSceneRadianceProvider {\n  const { scene, illuminant, irradianceScale, geometry } = input;\n  const scale = geometry.metresPerFrameUnit, distance = geometry.distanceM, sceneId = input.sceneId, providerProfileId = input.providerProfileId;\n  const evidence = input.evidence, limitations = input.limitations;\n  const caller = \"kind\" in scene ? scene : undefined, chart = caller ? undefined : scene as ResolvedChartScene;\n  function radianceAt(u: number, v: number, nm: number): number {\n    if (chart) return chart.reflectanceAt(u, v, nm) * irradianceScale * illuminant.shape.evaluate(nm) / Math.PI;\n    const point = Object.freeze({ xM: u * scale, yM: v * scale, u, v, wavelengthNanometers: nm });\n    const value = caller!.evaluate(point);\n    if (caller!.kind === \"reflectance-function\") {\n      if (typeof value !== \"number\" || !Number.isFinite(value) || value < 0 || value > 1) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Scene reflectance function must return a value in [0, 1].\");\n      return value * irradianceScale * illuminant.shape.evaluate(nm) / Math.PI;\n    }\n    if (typeof value !== \"number\" || !Number.isFinite(value) || value < 0) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Scene radiance function must return a finite non-negative radiance.\");\n    return value;\n  }\n  function result(request: Readonly<SceneRadianceEvaluationRequest>, radiance: number): SceneRadianceEvaluationResult {\n    return { schemaVersion: \"0.1.0\", sampleId: request.sampleId, sceneId, providerProfileId, wavelengthNanometers: request.wavelengthNanometers,\n      wavelengthBasis: request.wavelengthBasis as SceneRadianceEvaluationResult[\"wavelengthBasis\"], quantity: \"outgoing-spectral-radiance\", unit: \"W/m^2/sr/nm\",\n      spectralRadianceWattsPerSquareMeterSteradianNanometer: radiance, scientificStatus: \"approximation\", uncertainty: UNCERTAINTY, evidence, limitations };\n  }\n  return {\n    sceneId, providerProfileId, radianceAt,\n    evaluateRadiance(request): SceneRadianceEvaluationResult {\n      const target = request.target;\n      if (target.kind !== \"environment-direction\") throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Planar scene provider needs environment-direction queries.\");\n      const o = target.outgoingDirectionUnitVector, lz = -o.z;\n      if (!(lz > 0)) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Planar scene query does not point toward the scene plane.\");\n      const t = distance / lz;\n      return result(request, radianceAt(-o.x * t / scale, -o.y * t / scale, request.wavelengthNanometers));\n    },\n    evaluateApertureRadiance(request, ray): SceneRadianceEvaluationResult {\n      const d = ray.directionUnitVector, origin = ray.originM;\n      if (!(d.z > 0)) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Planar scene pupil ray does not point toward the scene plane.\");\n      const t = (distance - origin.z) / d.z;\n      return result(request, radianceAt((origin.x + d.x * t) / scale, (origin.y + d.y * t) / scale, request.wavelengthNanometers));\n    }\n  };\n}\n\n/**\n * Public scene-preset provider. Places an engine chart (or a caller reflectance or radiance function) on\n * a plane `distanceM` in front of the camera and `framedWidthM` wide (frame units u = ±1 at its edges),\n * lit by `illuminant` at `illuminanceLux`. The returned `evaluateRadiance` and `evaluateApertureRadiance`\n * follow the native environment RAW provider contract. They answer requests for scene `sceneId` and\n * provider `providerProfileId`.\n */\nexport function createPlanarSceneRadianceProvider(input: {\n  scene: ChartScene | CallerReflectanceScene | CallerRadianceScene;\n  illuminant: CaptureIlluminant;\n  illuminanceLux: number;\n  distanceM: number;\n  framedWidthM: number;\n  /** Frame height / width. */\n  aspect: number;\n  sceneId: string;\n  providerProfileId: string;\n}): PlanarSceneRadianceProvider & { chart: ResolvedChartScene | null } {\n  requireInputObject(input, \"createPlanarSceneRadianceProvider input\");\n  const keys = [\"scene\", \"illuminant\", \"illuminanceLux\", \"distanceM\", \"framedWidthM\", \"aspect\", \"sceneId\", \"providerProfileId\"];\n  for (const key of Object.keys(input)) if (!keys.includes(key)) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"createPlanarSceneRadianceProvider input has unknown field \\\"\" + key + \"\\\".\");\n  for (const key of [\"illuminanceLux\", \"distanceM\", \"framedWidthM\", \"aspect\"] as const) {\n    const value = input[key];\n    if (typeof value !== \"number\" || !Number.isFinite(value) || value <= 0) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(key + \" must be a positive finite number.\");\n  }\n  for (const key of [\"sceneId\", \"providerProfileId\"] as const) if (typeof input[key] !== \"string\" || !/^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._:-]{0,127}$/.test(input[key])) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(key + \" must be a public opaque ID.\");\n  requireInputObject(input.scene, \"scene\");\n  const caller = \"kind\" in input.scene ? requireCallerScene(input.scene) : undefined;\n  const chart = caller ? null : resolveChartScene({ scene: input.scene as ChartScene, aspect: input.aspect });\n  const illuminant = resolveCaptureIlluminant(input.illuminant);\n  const provider = buildPlanarSceneRadianceProvider({ scene: chart ?? caller!, sceneId: input.sceneId, providerProfileId: input.providerProfileId, illuminant,\n    irradianceScale: calculateIlluminantIrradianceScale(illuminant.shape, input.illuminanceLux),\n    geometry: { distanceM: input.distanceM, metresPerFrameUnit: input.framedWidthM / 2 },\n    evidence: [{ sourceOrigin: \"photivra\", sourceReference: \"photivra:planar-scene-provider\", reuseStatus: \"photivra-owned\" }],\n    limitations: [\"Planar Lambertian scene under uniform illumination; no shadows, inter-reflection, gloss or fluorescence.\"] });\n  return { ...provider, chart };\n}\n\n/** Validates a caller scene function record. */\nexport function requireCallerScene(value: unknown): CallerReflectanceScene | CallerRadianceScene {\n  requireInputObject(value, \"scene\");\n  const record = value as Record<string, unknown>;\n  for (const key of Object.keys(record)) if (key !== \"kind\" && key !== \"sceneId\" && key !== \"evaluate\") throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Unknown scene field: \" + key + \".\");\n  if ((record.kind !== \"reflectance-function\" && record.kind !== \"radiance-function\") || typeof record.evaluate !== \"function\" ||\n    typeof record.sceneId !== \"string\" || !/^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._:-]{0,63}$/.test(record.sceneId)) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"A caller scene needs kind, a public sceneId and an evaluate function.\");\n  return record as unknown as CallerReflectanceScene | CallerRadianceScene;\n}\n"]}