@paulirish/trace_engine 0.0.54 → 0.0.56

package/models/trace/insights/DOMSize.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
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All rights reserved.\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport * as Types from '../types/types.js';\n\nimport {\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   * @description Title of an insight that recommends reducing the size of the DOM tree as a means to improve page responsiveness. \"DOM\" is an acronym and should not be translated.\n   */\n  title: 'Optimize DOM size',\n  /**\n   * @description Description of an insight that recommends reducing the size of the DOM tree as a means to improve page responsiveness. \"DOM\" is an acronym and should not be translated. \"layout reflows\" are when the browser will recompute the layout of content on the page.\n   */\n  description:\n      'A large DOM can increase the duration of style calculations and layout reflows, impacting page responsiveness. A large DOM will also increase memory usage. [Learn how to avoid an excessive DOM size](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/dom-size/).',\n  /**\n   * @description Header for a column containing the names of statistics as opposed to the actual statistic values.\n   */\n  statistic: 'Statistic',\n  /**\n   * @description Header for a column containing the value of a statistic.\n   */\n  value: 'Value',\n  /**\n   * @description Header for a column containing the page element related to a statistic.\n   */\n  element: 'Element',\n  /**\n   * @description Label for a value representing the total number of elements on the page.\n   */\n  totalElements: 'Total elements',\n  /**\n   * @description Label for a value representing the maximum depth of the Document Object Model (DOM). \"DOM\" is a acronym and should not be translated.\n   */\n  maxDOMDepth: 'DOM depth',\n  /**\n   * @description Label for a value representing the maximum number of child elements of any parent element on the page.\n   */\n  maxChildren: 'Most children',\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/DOMSize.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\nconst DOM_SIZE_DURATION_THRESHOLD = Helpers.Timing.milliToMicro(Types.Timing.Milli(40));\n\n// These thresholds were selected to maximize the number of long (>40ms) events above\n// the threshold while maximizing the number of short (<40ms) events below the threshold.\n// See go/rpp-dom-size-thresholds for the analysis that produced these thresholds.\nconst LAYOUT_OBJECTS_THRESHOLD = 100;\nconst STYLE_RECALC_ELEMENTS_THRESHOLD = 300;\n\nexport type DOMSizeInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  largeLayoutUpdates: Types.Events.Layout[],\n  largeStyleRecalcs: Types.Events.UpdateLayoutTree[],\n  maxDOMStats?: Types.Events.DOMStats,\n}>;\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<DOMSizeInsightModel>): DOMSizeInsightModel {\n  const relatedEvents = [...partialModel.largeLayoutUpdates, ...partialModel.largeStyleRecalcs];\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.DOM_SIZE,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    category: InsightCategory.INP,\n    state: relatedEvents.length > 0 ? 'fail' : 'pass',\n    ...partialModel,\n    relatedEvents,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    parsedTrace: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace, context: InsightSetContext): DOMSizeInsightModel {\n  const isWithinContext = (event: Types.Events.Event): boolean => Helpers.Timing.eventIsInBounds(event, context.bounds);\n\n  const mainTid = context.navigation?.tid;\n\n  const largeLayoutUpdates: Types.Events.Layout[] = [];\n  const largeStyleRecalcs: Types.Events.UpdateLayoutTree[] = [];\n\n  const threads = Handlers.Threads.threadsInRenderer(parsedTrace.Renderer, parsedTrace.AuctionWorklets);\n  for (const thread of threads) {\n    if (thread.type !== Handlers.Threads.ThreadType.MAIN_THREAD) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    if (mainTid === undefined) {\n      // We won't have a specific thread ID to reference if the context does not have a navigation.\n      // In this case, we'll just filter out any OOPIFs threads.\n      if (!thread.processIsOnMainFrame) {\n        continue;\n      }\n    } else if (thread.tid !== mainTid) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    const rendererThread = parsedTrace.Renderer.processes.get(thread.pid)?.threads.get(thread.tid);\n    if (!rendererThread) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    const {entries, layoutEvents, updateLayoutTreeEvents} = rendererThread;\n    if (!entries.length) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    const first = entries[0];\n    const last = entries[entries.length - 1];\n    const timeRange =\n        Helpers.Timing.traceWindowFromMicroSeconds(first.ts, Types.Timing.Micro(last.ts + (last.dur ?? 0)));\n    if (!Helpers.Timing.boundsIncludeTimeRange({timeRange, bounds: context.bounds})) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    for (const event of layoutEvents) {\n      if (event.dur < DOM_SIZE_DURATION_THRESHOLD || !isWithinContext(event)) {\n        continue;\n      }\n\n      const {dirtyObjects} = event.args.beginData;\n      if (dirtyObjects > LAYOUT_OBJECTS_THRESHOLD) {\n        largeLayoutUpdates.push(event);\n      }\n    }\n\n    for (const event of updateLayoutTreeEvents) {\n      if (event.dur < DOM_SIZE_DURATION_THRESHOLD || !isWithinContext(event)) {\n        continue;\n      }\n\n      const {elementCount} = event.args;\n      if (elementCount > STYLE_RECALC_ELEMENTS_THRESHOLD) {\n        largeStyleRecalcs.push(event);\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  const domStatsEvents = parsedTrace.DOMStats.domStatsByFrameId.get(context.frameId)?.filter(isWithinContext) ?? [];\n  let maxDOMStats: Types.Events.DOMStats|undefined;\n  for (const domStats of domStatsEvents) {\n    // While recording a cross-origin navigation, there can be overlapping dom stats from before & after\n    // the navigation which share a frameId. In this case we should also ensure the pid matches up with\n    // the navigation we care about (i.e. from after the navigation event).\n    const navigationPid = context.navigation?.pid;\n    if (navigationPid && domStats.pid !== navigationPid) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    if (!maxDOMStats || domStats.args.data.totalElements > maxDOMStats.args.data.totalElements) {\n      maxDOMStats = domStats;\n    }\n  }\n\n  return finalize({\n    largeLayoutUpdates,\n    largeStyleRecalcs,\n    maxDOMStats,\n  });\n}\n"]}
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Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport type * as Common from '../../../core/common/common.js';\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport * as Types from '../types/types.js';\n\nimport {\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   * @description Title of an insight that recommends reducing the size of the DOM tree as a means to improve page responsiveness. \"DOM\" is an acronym and should not be translated.\n   */\n  title: 'Optimize DOM size',\n  /**\n   * @description Description of an insight that recommends reducing the size of the DOM tree as a means to improve page responsiveness. \"DOM\" is an acronym and should not be translated. \"layout reflows\" are when the browser will recompute the layout of content on the page.\n   */\n  description:\n      'A large DOM can increase the duration of style calculations and layout reflows, impacting page responsiveness. A large DOM will also increase memory usage. [Learn how to avoid an excessive DOM size](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/dom-size/).',\n  /**\n   * @description Header for a column containing the names of statistics as opposed to the actual statistic values.\n   */\n  statistic: 'Statistic',\n  /**\n   * @description Header for a column containing the value of a statistic.\n   */\n  value: 'Value',\n  /**\n   * @description Header for a column containing the page element related to a statistic.\n   */\n  element: 'Element',\n  /**\n   * @description Label for a value representing the total number of elements on the page.\n   */\n  totalElements: 'Total elements',\n  /**\n   * @description Label for a value representing the maximum depth of the Document Object Model (DOM). \"DOM\" is a acronym and should not be translated.\n   */\n  maxDOMDepth: 'DOM depth',\n  /**\n   * @description Label for a value representing the maximum number of child elements of any parent element on the page.\n   */\n  maxChildren: 'Most children',\n  /**\n   * @description Text for a section.\n   */\n  topUpdatesDescription:\n      'These are the largest layout and style recalculation events. Their performance impact may be reduced by making the DOM simpler.',\n  /**\n   *@description Label used for a time duration.\n   */\n  duration: 'Duration',\n  /**\n   * @description Message displayed in a table detailing how big a layout (rendering) is.\n   * @example {134} PH1\n   */\n  largeLayout: 'Layout ({PH1} objects)',\n  /**\n   * @description Message displayed in a table detailing how big a style recalculation (rendering) is.\n   * @example {134} PH1\n   */\n  largeStyleRecalc: 'Style recalculation ({PH1} elements)',\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/DOMSize.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\nconst DOM_SIZE_DURATION_THRESHOLD = Helpers.Timing.milliToMicro(Types.Timing.Milli(40));\n\n// These thresholds were selected to maximize the number of long (>40ms) events above\n// the threshold while maximizing the number of short (<40ms) events below the threshold.\n// See go/rpp-dom-size-thresholds for the analysis that produced these thresholds.\nconst LAYOUT_OBJECTS_THRESHOLD = 100;\nconst STYLE_RECALC_ELEMENTS_THRESHOLD = 300;\n\nexport type DOMSizeInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  largeLayoutUpdates: Types.Events.Layout[],\n  largeStyleRecalcs: Types.Events.UpdateLayoutTree[],\n  largeUpdates: Array<\n      {label: Common.UIString.LocalizedString, duration: Types.Timing.Milli, size: number, event: Types.Events.Event}>,\n  maxDOMStats?: Types.Events.DOMStats,\n}>;\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<DOMSizeInsightModel>): DOMSizeInsightModel {\n  const relatedEvents = [...partialModel.largeLayoutUpdates, ...partialModel.largeStyleRecalcs];\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.DOM_SIZE,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    category: InsightCategory.INP,\n    state: relatedEvents.length > 0 ? 'informative' : 'pass',\n    ...partialModel,\n    relatedEvents,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    parsedTrace: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace, context: InsightSetContext): DOMSizeInsightModel {\n  const isWithinContext = (event: Types.Events.Event): boolean => Helpers.Timing.eventIsInBounds(event, context.bounds);\n\n  const mainTid = context.navigation?.tid;\n\n  const largeLayoutUpdates: Types.Events.Layout[] = [];\n  const largeStyleRecalcs: Types.Events.UpdateLayoutTree[] = [];\n\n  const threads = Handlers.Threads.threadsInRenderer(parsedTrace.Renderer, parsedTrace.AuctionWorklets);\n  for (const thread of threads) {\n    if (thread.type !== Handlers.Threads.ThreadType.MAIN_THREAD) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    if (mainTid === undefined) {\n      // We won't have a specific thread ID to reference if the context does not have a navigation.\n      // In this case, we'll just filter out any OOPIFs threads.\n      if (!thread.processIsOnMainFrame) {\n        continue;\n      }\n    } else if (thread.tid !== mainTid) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    const rendererThread = parsedTrace.Renderer.processes.get(thread.pid)?.threads.get(thread.tid);\n    if (!rendererThread) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    const {entries, layoutEvents, updateLayoutTreeEvents} = rendererThread;\n    if (!entries.length) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    const first = entries[0];\n    const last = entries[entries.length - 1];\n    const timeRange =\n        Helpers.Timing.traceWindowFromMicroSeconds(first.ts, Types.Timing.Micro(last.ts + (last.dur ?? 0)));\n    if (!Helpers.Timing.boundsIncludeTimeRange({timeRange, bounds: context.bounds})) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    for (const event of layoutEvents) {\n      if (event.dur < DOM_SIZE_DURATION_THRESHOLD || !isWithinContext(event)) {\n        continue;\n      }\n\n      const {dirtyObjects} = event.args.beginData;\n      if (dirtyObjects > LAYOUT_OBJECTS_THRESHOLD) {\n        largeLayoutUpdates.push(event);\n      }\n    }\n\n    for (const event of updateLayoutTreeEvents) {\n      if (event.dur < DOM_SIZE_DURATION_THRESHOLD || !isWithinContext(event)) {\n        continue;\n      }\n\n      const {elementCount} = event.args;\n      if (elementCount > STYLE_RECALC_ELEMENTS_THRESHOLD) {\n        largeStyleRecalcs.push(event);\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  const largeUpdates: DOMSizeInsightModel['largeUpdates'] = [\n    ...largeLayoutUpdates.map(event => {\n      const duration = (event.dur / 1000) as Types.Timing.Milli;\n      const size = event.args.beginData.dirtyObjects;\n      const label = i18nString(UIStrings.largeLayout, {PH1: size});\n      return {label, duration, size, event};\n    }),\n    ...largeStyleRecalcs.map(event => {\n      const duration = (event.dur / 1000) as Types.Timing.Milli;\n      const size = event.args.elementCount;\n      const label = i18nString(UIStrings.largeStyleRecalc, {PH1: size});\n      return {label, duration, size, event};\n    }),\n  ].sort((a, b) => b.duration - a.duration).slice(0, 5);\n\n  const domStatsEvents = parsedTrace.DOMStats.domStatsByFrameId.get(context.frameId)?.filter(isWithinContext) ?? [];\n  let maxDOMStats: Types.Events.DOMStats|undefined;\n  for (const domStats of domStatsEvents) {\n    // While recording a cross-origin navigation, there can be overlapping dom stats from before & after\n    // the navigation which share a frameId. In this case we should also ensure the pid matches up with\n    // the navigation we care about (i.e. from after the navigation event).\n    const navigationPid = context.navigation?.pid;\n    if (navigationPid && domStats.pid !== navigationPid) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    if (!maxDOMStats || domStats.args.data.totalElements > maxDOMStats.args.data.totalElements) {\n      maxDOMStats = domStats;\n    }\n  }\n\n  return finalize({\n    largeLayoutUpdates,\n    largeStyleRecalcs,\n    largeUpdates,\n    maxDOMStats,\n  });\n}\n"]}

package/models/trace/insights/DocumentLatency.d.ts

@@ -24,12 +24,12 @@ export declare const UIStrings: {
      * @description Text to tell the user that the time starting the document request to when the server started responding is acceptable.
      * @example {600 ms} PH1
      */
-    readonly passingServerResponseTime: "Server responds quickly (observed {PH1}) ";
+    readonly passingServerResponseTime: "Server responds quickly (observed {PH1})";
     /**
      * @description Text to tell the user that the time starting the document request to when the server started responding is not acceptable.
      * @example {601 ms} PH1
      */
-    readonly failedServerResponseTime: "Server responded slowly (observed {PH1}) ";
+    readonly failedServerResponseTime: "Server responded slowly (observed {PH1})";
     /**
      * @description Text to tell the user that text compression (like gzip) was applied.
      */

package/models/trace/insights/DocumentLatency.js

@@ -29,12 +29,12 @@ export const UIStrings = {
      * @description Text to tell the user that the time starting the document request to when the server started responding is acceptable.
      * @example {600 ms} PH1
      */
-    passingServerResponseTime: 'Server responds quickly (observed {PH1}) ',
+    passingServerResponseTime: 'Server responds quickly (observed {PH1})',
     /**
      * @description Text to tell the user that the time starting the document request to when the server started responding is not acceptable.
      * @example {601 ms} PH1
      */
-    failedServerResponseTime: 'Server responded slowly (observed {PH1}) ',
+    failedServerResponseTime: 'Server responded slowly (observed {PH1})',
     /**
      * @description Text to tell the user that text compression (like gzip) was applied.
      */
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ export function generateInsight(parsedTrace, context) {
     if (!context.navigation) {
         return finalize({});
     }
-    const documentRequest = parsedTrace.NetworkRequests.byTime.find(req => req.args.data.requestId === context.navigationId);
+    const documentRequest = parsedTrace.NetworkRequests.byId.get(context.navigationId);
     if (!documentRequest) {
         return finalize({ warnings: [InsightWarning.NO_DOCUMENT_REQUEST] });
     }

package/models/trace/insights/DocumentLatency.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
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Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport type * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport * as Types from '../types/types.js';\n\nimport {isRequestCompressed} from './Common.js';\nimport {\n  type Checklist,\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  InsightWarning,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   *@description Title of an insight that provides a breakdown for how long it took to download the main document.\n   */\n  title: 'Document request latency',\n  /**\n   *@description Description of an insight that provides a breakdown for how long it took to download the main document.\n   */\n  description:\n      'Your first network request is the most important.  Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that the document request does not have redirects.\n   */\n  passingRedirects: 'Avoids redirects',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that the document request had redirects.\n   * @example {3} PH1\n   * @example {1000 ms} PH2\n   */\n  failedRedirects: 'Had redirects ({PH1} redirects, +{PH2})',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that the time starting the document request to when the server started responding is acceptable.\n   * @example {600 ms} PH1\n   */\n  passingServerResponseTime: 'Server responds quickly (observed {PH1}) ',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that the time starting the document request to when the server started responding is not acceptable.\n   * @example {601 ms} PH1\n   */\n  failedServerResponseTime: 'Server responded slowly (observed {PH1}) ',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that text compression (like gzip) was applied.\n   */\n  passingTextCompression: 'Applies text compression',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that text compression (like gzip) was not applied.\n   */\n  failedTextCompression: 'No compression applied',\n  /**\n   * @description Text for a label describing a network request event as having redirects.\n   */\n  redirectsLabel: 'Redirects',\n  /**\n   * @description Text for a label describing a network request event as taking too long to start delivery by the server.\n   */\n  serverResponseTimeLabel: 'Server response time',\n  /**\n   * @description Text for a label describing a network request event as taking longer to download because it wasn't compressed.\n   */\n  uncompressedDownload: 'Uncompressed download',\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/DocumentLatency.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\n// Due to the way that DevTools throttling works we cannot see if server response took less than ~570ms.\n// We set our failure threshold to 600ms to avoid those false positives but we want devs to shoot for 100ms.\nconst TOO_SLOW_THRESHOLD_MS = 600;\nconst TARGET_MS = 100;\n\n// Threshold for compression savings.\nconst IGNORE_THRESHOLD_IN_BYTES = 1400;\n\nexport function isDocumentLatency(x: InsightModel): x is DocumentLatencyInsightModel {\n  return x.insightKey === 'DocumentLatency';\n}\n\nexport type DocumentLatencyInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  data?: {\n    serverResponseTime: Types.Timing.Milli,\n    redirectDuration: Types.Timing.Milli,\n    uncompressedResponseBytes: number,\n    checklist: Checklist<'noRedirects'|'serverResponseIsFast'|'usesCompression'>,\n    documentRequest?: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest,\n  },\n}>;\n\nfunction getServerResponseTime(\n    request: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest, context: InsightSetContext): Types.Timing.Milli|null {\n  // Prefer the value as given by the Lantern provider.\n  // For PSI, Lighthouse uses this to set a better value for the server response\n  // time. For technical reasons, in Lightrider we do not have `sendEnd` timing\n  // values. See Lighthouse's `asLanternNetworkRequest` function for more.\n  const lanternRequest = context.navigation && context.lantern?.requests.find(r => r.rawRequest === request);\n  if (lanternRequest?.serverResponseTime !== undefined) {\n    return lanternRequest.serverResponseTime as Types.Timing.Milli;\n  }\n\n  const timing = request.args.data.timing;\n  if (!timing) {\n    return null;\n  }\n\n  const ms = Helpers.Timing.microToMilli(request.args.data.syntheticData.waiting);\n  return Math.round(ms) as Types.Timing.Milli;\n}\n\nfunction getCompressionSavings(request: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest): number {\n  const isCompressed = isRequestCompressed(request);\n  if (isCompressed) {\n    return 0;\n  }\n\n  // We don't know how many bytes this asset used on the network, but we can guess it was\n  // roughly the size of the content gzipped.\n  // See https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/performance/optimizing-content-efficiency/optimize-encoding-and-transfer for specific CSS/Script examples\n  // See https://discuss.httparchive.org/t/file-size-and-compression-savings/145 for fallback multipliers\n  // See https://letstalkaboutwebperf.com/en/gzip-brotli-server-config/ for MIME types to compress\n  const originalSize = request.args.data.decodedBodyLength;\n  let estimatedSavings = 0;\n  switch (request.args.data.mimeType) {\n    case 'text/css':\n      // Stylesheets tend to compress extremely well.\n      estimatedSavings = Math.round(originalSize * 0.8);\n      break;\n    case 'text/html':\n    case 'text/javascript':\n      // Scripts and HTML compress fairly well too.\n      estimatedSavings = Math.round(originalSize * 0.67);\n      break;\n    case 'text/plain':\n    case 'text/xml':\n    case 'text/x-component':\n    case 'application/javascript':\n    case 'application/json':\n    case 'application/manifest+json':\n    case 'application/vnd.api+json':\n    case 'application/xml':\n    case 'application/xhtml+xml':\n    case 'application/rss+xml':\n    case 'application/atom+xml':\n    case 'application/vnd.ms-fontobject':\n    case 'application/x-font-ttf':\n    case 'application/x-font-opentype':\n    case 'application/x-font-truetype':\n    case 'image/svg+xml':\n    case 'image/x-icon':\n    case 'image/vnd.microsoft.icon':\n    case 'font/ttf':\n    case 'font/eot':\n    case 'font/otf':\n    case 'font/opentype':\n      // Use the average savings in HTTPArchive.\n      estimatedSavings = Math.round(originalSize * 0.5);\n      break;\n    default:  // Any other MIME types are likely already compressed.\n  }\n  // Check if the estimated savings are greater than the byte ignore threshold.\n  // Note that the estimated gzip savings are always more than 10%, so there is\n  // no percent threshold.\n  return estimatedSavings < IGNORE_THRESHOLD_IN_BYTES ? 0 : estimatedSavings;\n}\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<DocumentLatencyInsightModel>): DocumentLatencyInsightModel {\n  let hasFailure = false;\n  if (partialModel.data) {\n    hasFailure = !partialModel.data.checklist.usesCompression.value ||\n        !partialModel.data.checklist.serverResponseIsFast.value || !partialModel.data.checklist.noRedirects.value;\n  }\n\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.DOCUMENT_LATENCY,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    category: InsightCategory.ALL,\n    state: hasFailure ? 'fail' : 'pass',\n    ...partialModel,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    parsedTrace: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace, context: InsightSetContext): DocumentLatencyInsightModel {\n  if (!context.navigation) {\n    return finalize({});\n  }\n\n  const documentRequest =\n      parsedTrace.NetworkRequests.byTime.find(req => req.args.data.requestId === context.navigationId);\n  if (!documentRequest) {\n    return finalize({warnings: [InsightWarning.NO_DOCUMENT_REQUEST]});\n  }\n\n  const serverResponseTime = getServerResponseTime(documentRequest, context);\n  if (serverResponseTime === null) {\n    throw new Error('missing document request timing');\n  }\n\n  const serverResponseTooSlow = serverResponseTime > TOO_SLOW_THRESHOLD_MS;\n\n  let overallSavingsMs = 0;\n  if (serverResponseTime > TOO_SLOW_THRESHOLD_MS) {\n    overallSavingsMs = Math.max(serverResponseTime - TARGET_MS, 0);\n  }\n\n  const redirectDuration = Math.round(documentRequest.args.data.syntheticData.redirectionDuration / 1000);\n  overallSavingsMs += redirectDuration;\n\n  const metricSavings = {\n    FCP: overallSavingsMs as Types.Timing.Milli,\n    LCP: overallSavingsMs as Types.Timing.Milli,\n  };\n\n  const uncompressedResponseBytes = getCompressionSavings(documentRequest);\n\n  const noRedirects = redirectDuration === 0;\n  const serverResponseIsFast = !serverResponseTooSlow;\n  const usesCompression = uncompressedResponseBytes === 0;\n\n  return finalize({\n    relatedEvents: [documentRequest],\n    data: {\n      serverResponseTime,\n      redirectDuration: Types.Timing.Milli(redirectDuration),\n      uncompressedResponseBytes,\n      documentRequest,\n      checklist: {\n        noRedirects: {\n          label: noRedirects ? i18nString(UIStrings.passingRedirects) : i18nString(UIStrings.failedRedirects, {\n            PH1: documentRequest.args.data.redirects.length,\n            PH2: i18n.TimeUtilities.millisToString(redirectDuration),\n          }),\n          value: noRedirects\n        },\n        serverResponseIsFast: {\n          label: serverResponseIsFast ?\n              i18nString(\n                  UIStrings.passingServerResponseTime, {PH1: i18n.TimeUtilities.millisToString(serverResponseTime)}) :\n              i18nString(\n                  UIStrings.failedServerResponseTime, {PH1: i18n.TimeUtilities.millisToString(serverResponseTime)}),\n          value: serverResponseIsFast\n        },\n        usesCompression: {\n          label: usesCompression ? i18nString(UIStrings.passingTextCompression) :\n                                   i18nString(UIStrings.failedTextCompression),\n          value: usesCompression\n        },\n      },\n    },\n    metricSavings,\n    wastedBytes: uncompressedResponseBytes,\n  });\n}\n"]}
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Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors. 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Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that the document request does not have redirects.\n   */\n  passingRedirects: 'Avoids redirects',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that the document request had redirects.\n   * @example {3} PH1\n   * @example {1000 ms} PH2\n   */\n  failedRedirects: 'Had redirects ({PH1} redirects, +{PH2})',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that the time starting the document request to when the server started responding is acceptable.\n   * @example {600 ms} PH1\n   */\n  passingServerResponseTime: 'Server responds quickly (observed {PH1})',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that the time starting the document request to when the server started responding is not acceptable.\n   * @example {601 ms} PH1\n   */\n  failedServerResponseTime: 'Server responded slowly (observed {PH1})',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that text compression (like gzip) was applied.\n   */\n  passingTextCompression: 'Applies text compression',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that text compression (like gzip) was not applied.\n   */\n  failedTextCompression: 'No compression applied',\n  /**\n   * @description Text for a label describing a network request event as having redirects.\n   */\n  redirectsLabel: 'Redirects',\n  /**\n   * @description Text for a label describing a network request event as taking too long to start delivery by the server.\n   */\n  serverResponseTimeLabel: 'Server response time',\n  /**\n   * @description Text for a label describing a network request event as taking longer to download because it wasn't compressed.\n   */\n  uncompressedDownload: 'Uncompressed download',\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/DocumentLatency.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\n// Due to the way that DevTools throttling works we cannot see if server response took less than ~570ms.\n// We set our failure threshold to 600ms to avoid those false positives but we want devs to shoot for 100ms.\nconst TOO_SLOW_THRESHOLD_MS = 600;\nconst TARGET_MS = 100;\n\n// Threshold for compression savings.\nconst IGNORE_THRESHOLD_IN_BYTES = 1400;\n\nexport function isDocumentLatency(x: InsightModel): x is DocumentLatencyInsightModel {\n  return x.insightKey === 'DocumentLatency';\n}\n\nexport type DocumentLatencyInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  data?: {\n    serverResponseTime: Types.Timing.Milli,\n    redirectDuration: Types.Timing.Milli,\n    uncompressedResponseBytes: number,\n    checklist: Checklist<'noRedirects'|'serverResponseIsFast'|'usesCompression'>,\n    documentRequest?: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest,\n  },\n}>;\n\nfunction getServerResponseTime(\n    request: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest, context: InsightSetContext): Types.Timing.Milli|null {\n  // Prefer the value as given by the Lantern provider.\n  // For PSI, Lighthouse uses this to set a better value for the server response\n  // time. For technical reasons, in Lightrider we do not have `sendEnd` timing\n  // values. See Lighthouse's `asLanternNetworkRequest` function for more.\n  const lanternRequest = context.navigation && context.lantern?.requests.find(r => r.rawRequest === request);\n  if (lanternRequest?.serverResponseTime !== undefined) {\n    return lanternRequest.serverResponseTime as Types.Timing.Milli;\n  }\n\n  const timing = request.args.data.timing;\n  if (!timing) {\n    return null;\n  }\n\n  const ms = Helpers.Timing.microToMilli(request.args.data.syntheticData.waiting);\n  return Math.round(ms) as Types.Timing.Milli;\n}\n\nfunction getCompressionSavings(request: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest): number {\n  const isCompressed = isRequestCompressed(request);\n  if (isCompressed) {\n    return 0;\n  }\n\n  // We don't know how many bytes this asset used on the network, but we can guess it was\n  // roughly the size of the content gzipped.\n  // See https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/performance/optimizing-content-efficiency/optimize-encoding-and-transfer for specific CSS/Script examples\n  // See https://discuss.httparchive.org/t/file-size-and-compression-savings/145 for fallback multipliers\n  // See https://letstalkaboutwebperf.com/en/gzip-brotli-server-config/ for MIME types to compress\n  const originalSize = request.args.data.decodedBodyLength;\n  let estimatedSavings = 0;\n  switch (request.args.data.mimeType) {\n    case 'text/css':\n      // Stylesheets tend to compress extremely well.\n      estimatedSavings = Math.round(originalSize * 0.8);\n      break;\n    case 'text/html':\n    case 'text/javascript':\n      // Scripts and HTML compress fairly well too.\n      estimatedSavings = Math.round(originalSize * 0.67);\n      break;\n    case 'text/plain':\n    case 'text/xml':\n    case 'text/x-component':\n    case 'application/javascript':\n    case 'application/json':\n    case 'application/manifest+json':\n    case 'application/vnd.api+json':\n    case 'application/xml':\n    case 'application/xhtml+xml':\n    case 'application/rss+xml':\n    case 'application/atom+xml':\n    case 'application/vnd.ms-fontobject':\n    case 'application/x-font-ttf':\n    case 'application/x-font-opentype':\n    case 'application/x-font-truetype':\n    case 'image/svg+xml':\n    case 'image/x-icon':\n    case 'image/vnd.microsoft.icon':\n    case 'font/ttf':\n    case 'font/eot':\n    case 'font/otf':\n    case 'font/opentype':\n      // Use the average savings in HTTPArchive.\n      estimatedSavings = Math.round(originalSize * 0.5);\n      break;\n    default:  // Any other MIME types are likely already compressed.\n  }\n  // Check if the estimated savings are greater than the byte ignore threshold.\n  // Note that the estimated gzip savings are always more than 10%, so there is\n  // no percent threshold.\n  return estimatedSavings < IGNORE_THRESHOLD_IN_BYTES ? 0 : estimatedSavings;\n}\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<DocumentLatencyInsightModel>): DocumentLatencyInsightModel {\n  let hasFailure = false;\n  if (partialModel.data) {\n    hasFailure = !partialModel.data.checklist.usesCompression.value ||\n        !partialModel.data.checklist.serverResponseIsFast.value || !partialModel.data.checklist.noRedirects.value;\n  }\n\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.DOCUMENT_LATENCY,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    category: InsightCategory.ALL,\n    state: hasFailure ? 'fail' : 'pass',\n    ...partialModel,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    parsedTrace: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace, context: InsightSetContext): DocumentLatencyInsightModel {\n  if (!context.navigation) {\n    return finalize({});\n  }\n\n  const documentRequest = parsedTrace.NetworkRequests.byId.get(context.navigationId);\n  if (!documentRequest) {\n    return finalize({warnings: [InsightWarning.NO_DOCUMENT_REQUEST]});\n  }\n\n  const serverResponseTime = getServerResponseTime(documentRequest, context);\n  if (serverResponseTime === null) {\n    throw new Error('missing document request timing');\n  }\n\n  const serverResponseTooSlow = serverResponseTime > TOO_SLOW_THRESHOLD_MS;\n\n  let overallSavingsMs = 0;\n  if (serverResponseTime > TOO_SLOW_THRESHOLD_MS) {\n    overallSavingsMs = Math.max(serverResponseTime - TARGET_MS, 0);\n  }\n\n  const redirectDuration = Math.round(documentRequest.args.data.syntheticData.redirectionDuration / 1000);\n  overallSavingsMs += redirectDuration;\n\n  const metricSavings = {\n    FCP: overallSavingsMs as Types.Timing.Milli,\n    LCP: overallSavingsMs as Types.Timing.Milli,\n  };\n\n  const uncompressedResponseBytes = getCompressionSavings(documentRequest);\n\n  const noRedirects = redirectDuration === 0;\n  const serverResponseIsFast = !serverResponseTooSlow;\n  const usesCompression = uncompressedResponseBytes === 0;\n\n  return finalize({\n    relatedEvents: [documentRequest],\n    data: {\n      serverResponseTime,\n      redirectDuration: Types.Timing.Milli(redirectDuration),\n      uncompressedResponseBytes,\n      documentRequest,\n      checklist: {\n        noRedirects: {\n          label: noRedirects ? i18nString(UIStrings.passingRedirects) : i18nString(UIStrings.failedRedirects, {\n            PH1: documentRequest.args.data.redirects.length,\n            PH2: i18n.TimeUtilities.millisToString(redirectDuration),\n          }),\n          value: noRedirects\n        },\n        serverResponseIsFast: {\n          label: serverResponseIsFast ?\n              i18nString(\n                  UIStrings.passingServerResponseTime, {PH1: i18n.TimeUtilities.millisToString(serverResponseTime)}) :\n              i18nString(\n                  UIStrings.failedServerResponseTime, {PH1: i18n.TimeUtilities.millisToString(serverResponseTime)}),\n          value: serverResponseIsFast\n        },\n        usesCompression: {\n          label: usesCompression ? i18nString(UIStrings.passingTextCompression) :\n                                   i18nString(UIStrings.failedTextCompression),\n          value: usesCompression\n        },\n      },\n    },\n    metricSavings,\n    wastedBytes: uncompressedResponseBytes,\n  });\n}\n"]}

package/models/trace/insights/ForcedReflow.d.ts

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ export declare const UIStrings: {
     /**
      * @description Text to describe the forced reflow.
      */
-    readonly description: "Many APIs, typically reading layout geometry, force the rendering engine to pause script execution in order to calculate the style and layout. Learn more about [forced reflow](https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/performance/rendering/avoid-large-complex-layouts-and-layout-thrashing#avoid-forced-synchronous-layouts) and its mitigations.";
+    readonly description: "A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as `offsetWidth`) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about [forced reflows](https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/performance/rendering/avoid-large-complex-layouts-and-layout-thrashing#avoid-forced-synchronous-layouts) and possible mitigations.";
     /**
      *@description Title of a list to provide related stack trace data
      */

package/models/trace/insights/ForcedReflow.js

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ export const UIStrings = {
     /**
      * @description Text to describe the forced reflow.
      */
-    description: 'Many APIs, typically reading layout geometry, force the rendering engine to pause script execution in order to calculate the style and layout. Learn more about [forced reflow](https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/performance/rendering/avoid-large-complex-layouts-and-layout-thrashing#avoid-forced-synchronous-layouts) and its mitigations.',
+    description: 'A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as `offsetWidth`) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about [forced reflows](https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/performance/rendering/avoid-large-complex-layouts-and-layout-thrashing#avoid-forced-synchronous-layouts) and possible mitigations.',
     /**
      *@description Title of a list to provide related stack trace data
      */

package/models/trace/insights/ForcedReflow.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
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All rights reserved.\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport * as Platform from '../../../core/platform/platform.js';\nimport type * as Protocol from '../../../generated/protocol.js';\nimport * as Extras from '../extras/extras.js';\nimport type * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport * as Types from '../types/types.js';\n\nimport {\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   *@description Title of an insight that provides details about Forced reflow.\n   */\n  title: 'Forced reflow',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to describe the forced reflow.\n   */\n  description:\n      'Many APIs, typically reading layout geometry, force the rendering engine to pause script execution in order to calculate the style and layout. Learn more about [forced reflow](https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/performance/rendering/avoid-large-complex-layouts-and-layout-thrashing#avoid-forced-synchronous-layouts) and its mitigations.',\n  /**\n   *@description Title of a list to provide related stack trace data\n   */\n  relatedStackTrace: 'Stack trace',\n  /**\n   *@description Text to describe the top time-consuming function call\n   */\n  topTimeConsumingFunctionCall: 'Top function call',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to describe the total reflow time\n   */\n  totalReflowTime: 'Total reflow time',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to describe CPU processor tasks that could not be attributed to any specific source code.\n   */\n  unattributed: '[unattributed]',\n  /**\n   * @description Text for the name of anonymous functions\n   */\n  anonymous: '(anonymous)',\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/ForcedReflow.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\nexport type ForcedReflowInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  topLevelFunctionCallData: ForcedReflowAggregatedData | undefined,\n  aggregatedBottomUpData: BottomUpCallStack[],\n}>;\n\nexport interface BottomUpCallStack {\n  /**\n   * `null` indicates that this data is for unattributed force reflows.\n   */\n  bottomUpData: Types.Events.CallFrame|Protocol.Runtime.CallFrame|null;\n  totalTime: number;\n  relatedEvents: Types.Events.Event[];\n}\n\nexport interface ForcedReflowAggregatedData {\n  topLevelFunctionCall: Types.Events.CallFrame|Protocol.Runtime.CallFrame;\n  totalReflowTime: number;\n  topLevelFunctionCallEvents: Types.Events.Event[];\n}\n\nfunction getCallFrameId(callFrame: Types.Events.CallFrame|Protocol.Runtime.CallFrame): string {\n  return callFrame.scriptId + ':' + callFrame.lineNumber + ':' + callFrame.columnNumber;\n}\n\nfunction getLargestTopLevelFunctionData(\n    forcedReflowEvents: Types.Events.Event[], traceParsedData: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace): ForcedReflowAggregatedData|\n    undefined {\n  const entryToNodeMap = traceParsedData.Renderer.entryToNode;\n  const dataByTopLevelFunction = new Map<string, ForcedReflowAggregatedData>();\n  if (forcedReflowEvents.length === 0) {\n    return;\n  }\n\n  for (const event of forcedReflowEvents) {\n    // Gather the stack traces by searching in the tree\n    const traceNode = entryToNodeMap.get(event);\n    if (!traceNode) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    let node = traceNode.parent;\n    let topLevelFunctionCall;\n    let topLevelFunctionCallEvent: Types.Events.Event|undefined;\n    while (node) {\n      const eventData = node.entry;\n      if (Types.Events.isProfileCall(eventData)) {\n        topLevelFunctionCall = eventData.callFrame;\n        topLevelFunctionCallEvent = eventData;\n      } else {\n        // We have finished searching bottom up data\n        if (Types.Events.isFunctionCall(eventData) && eventData.args.data &&\n            Types.Events.objectIsCallFrame(eventData.args.data)) {\n          topLevelFunctionCall = eventData.args.data;\n          topLevelFunctionCallEvent = eventData;\n        }\n        break;\n      }\n      node = node.parent;\n    }\n\n    if (!topLevelFunctionCall || !topLevelFunctionCallEvent) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    const aggregatedDataId = getCallFrameId(topLevelFunctionCall);\n    const aggregatedData =\n        Platform.MapUtilities.getWithDefault(dataByTopLevelFunction, aggregatedDataId, () => ({\n                                                                                         topLevelFunctionCall,\n                                                                                         totalReflowTime: 0,\n                                                                                         topLevelFunctionCallEvents: [],\n                                                                                       }));\n    aggregatedData.totalReflowTime += (event.dur ?? 0);\n    aggregatedData.topLevelFunctionCallEvents.push(topLevelFunctionCallEvent);\n  }\n\n  let topTimeConsumingData: ForcedReflowAggregatedData|undefined = undefined;\n  dataByTopLevelFunction.forEach(data => {\n    if (!topTimeConsumingData || data.totalReflowTime > topTimeConsumingData.totalReflowTime) {\n      topTimeConsumingData = data;\n    }\n  });\n\n  return topTimeConsumingData;\n}\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<ForcedReflowInsightModel>): ForcedReflowInsightModel {\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.FORCED_REFLOW,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    category: InsightCategory.ALL,\n    state: partialModel.aggregatedBottomUpData.length !== 0 ? 'fail' : 'pass',\n    ...partialModel,\n  };\n}\n\nfunction getBottomCallFrameForEvent(event: Types.Events.Event, traceParsedData: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace):\n    Types.Events.CallFrame|Protocol.Runtime.CallFrame|null {\n  const profileStackTrace = Extras.StackTraceForEvent.get(event, traceParsedData);\n  const eventStackTrace = Helpers.Trace.getZeroIndexedStackTraceInEventPayload(event);\n\n  return profileStackTrace?.callFrames[0] ?? eventStackTrace?.[0] ?? null;\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    traceParsedData: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace, context: InsightSetContext): ForcedReflowInsightModel {\n  const isWithinContext = (event: Types.Events.Event): boolean => {\n    const frameId = Helpers.Trace.frameIDForEvent(event);\n    if (frameId !== context.frameId) {\n      return false;\n    }\n\n    return Helpers.Timing.eventIsInBounds(event, context.bounds);\n  };\n\n  const bottomUpDataMap = new Map<string, BottomUpCallStack>();\n  const events = traceParsedData.Warnings.perWarning.get('FORCED_REFLOW')?.filter(isWithinContext) ?? [];\n  for (const event of events) {\n    const bottomCallFrame = getBottomCallFrameForEvent(event, traceParsedData);\n    const bottomCallId = bottomCallFrame ? getCallFrameId(bottomCallFrame) : 'UNATTRIBUTED';\n    const bottomUpData =\n        Platform.MapUtilities.getWithDefault(bottomUpDataMap, bottomCallId, () => ({\n                                                                              bottomUpData: bottomCallFrame,\n                                                                              totalTime: 0,\n                                                                              relatedEvents: [],\n                                                                            }));\n    bottomUpData.totalTime += event.dur ?? 0;\n    bottomUpData.relatedEvents.push(event);\n  }\n\n  const topLevelFunctionCallData = getLargestTopLevelFunctionData(events, traceParsedData);\n\n  return finalize({\n    relatedEvents: events,\n    topLevelFunctionCallData,\n    aggregatedBottomUpData: [...bottomUpDataMap.values()],\n  });\n}\n"]}
+{"version":3,"file":"ForcedReflow.js","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../../../../../../front_end/models/trace/insights/ForcedReflow.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAAA,4DAA4D;AAC5D,yEAAyE;AACzE,6BAA6B;AAE7B,OAAO,KAAK,IAAI,MAAM,4BAA4B,CAAC;AACnD,OAAO,KAAK,QAAQ,MAAM,oCAAoC,CAAC;AAE/D,OAAO,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,qBAAqB,CAAC;AAE9C,OAAO,KAAK,OAAO,MAAM,uBAAuB,CAAC;AACjD,OAAO,KAAK,KAAK,MAAM,mBAAmB,CAAC;AAE3C,OAAO,EACL,eAAe,EACf,WAAW,GAIZ,MAAM,YAAY,CAAC;AAEpB,MAAM,CAAC,MAAM,SAAS,GAAG;IACvB;;OAEG;IACH,KAAK,EAAE,eAAe;IACtB;;OAEG;IACH,WAAW,EACP,uZAAuZ;IAC3Z;;OAEG;IACH,iBAAiB,EAAE,aAAa;IAChC;;OAEG;IACH,4BAA4B,EAAE,mBAAmB;IACjD;;OAEG;IACH,eAAe,EAAE,mBAAmB;IACpC;;OAEG;IACH,YAAY,EAAE,gBAAgB;IAC9B;;OAEG;IACH,SAAS,EAAE,aAAa;CAChB,CAAC;AAEX,MAAM,IAAI,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,iBAAiB,CAAC,uCAAuC,EAAE,SAAS,CAAC,CAAC;AAC7F,MAAM,CAAC,MAAM,UAAU,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,kBAAkB,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,SAAS,EAAE,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC;AAsB7E,SAAS,cAAc,CAAC,SAA4D;IAClF,OAAO,SAAS,CAAC,QAAQ,GAAG,GAAG,GAAG,SAAS,CAAC,UAAU,GAAG,GAAG,GAAG,SAAS,CAAC,YAAY,CAAC;AACxF,CAAC;AAED,SAAS,8BAA8B,CACnC,kBAAwC,EAAE,eAA2C;IAEvF,MAAM,cAAc,GAAG,eAAe,CAAC,QAAQ,CAAC,WAAW,CAAC;IAC5D,MAAM,sBAAsB,GAAG,IAAI,GAAG,EAAsC,CAAC;IAC7E,IAAI,kBAAkB,CAAC,MAAM,KAAK,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC;QACpC,OAAO;IACT,CAAC;IAED,KAAK,MAAM,KAAK,IAAI,kBAAkB,EAAE,CAAC;QACvC,mDAAmD;QACnD,MAAM,SAAS,GAAG,cAAc,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,CAAC;QAC5C,IAAI,CAAC,SAAS,EAAE,CAAC;YACf,SAAS;QACX,CAAC;QAED,IAAI,IAAI,GAAG,SAAS,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC;QAC5B,IAAI,oBAAoB,CAAC;QACzB,IAAI,yBAAuD,CAAC;QAC5D,OAAO,IAAI,EAAE,CAAC;YACZ,MAAM,SAAS,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC;YAC7B,IAAI,KAAK,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,aAAa,CAAC,SAAS,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC;gBAC1C,oBAAoB,GAAG,SAAS,CAAC,SAAS,CAAC;gBAC3C,yBAAyB,GAAG,SAAS,CAAC;YACxC,CAAC;iBAAM,CAAC;gBACN,4CAA4C;gBAC5C,IAAI,KAAK,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,cAAc,CAAC,SAAS,CAAC,IAAI,SAAS,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,IAAI;oBAC7D,KAAK,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,iBAAiB,CAAC,SAAS,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC;oBACxD,oBAAoB,GAAG,SAAS,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC;oBAC3C,yBAAyB,GAAG,SAAS,CAAC;gBACxC,CAAC;gBACD,MAAM;YACR,CAAC;YACD,IAAI,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC;QACrB,CAAC;QAED,IAAI,CAAC,oBAAoB,IAAI,CAAC,yBAAyB,EAAE,CAAC;YACxD,SAAS;QACX,CAAC;QAED,MAAM,gBAAgB,GAAG,cAAc,CAAC,oBAAoB,CAAC,CAAC;QAC9D,MAAM,cAAc,GAChB,QAAQ,CAAC,YAAY,CAAC,cAAc,CAAC,sBAAsB,EAAE,gBAAgB,EAAE,GAAG,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC;YACL,oBAAoB;YACpB,eAAe,EAAE,CAAC;YAClB,0BAA0B,EAAE,EAAE;SAC/B,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;QACvF,cAAc,CAAC,eAAe,IAAI,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;QACnD,cAAc,CAAC,0BAA0B,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,yBAAyB,CAAC,CAAC;IAC5E,CAAC;IAED,IAAI,oBAAoB,GAAyC,SAAS,CAAC;IAC3E,sBAAsB,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,EAAE;QACpC,IAAI,CAAC,oBAAoB,IAAI,IAAI,CAAC,eAAe,GAAG,oBAAoB,CAAC,eAAe,EAAE,CAAC;YACzF,oBAAoB,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC;QAC9B,CAAC;IACH,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;IAEH,OAAO,oBAAoB,CAAC;AAC9B,CAAC;AAED,SAAS,QAAQ,CAAC,YAA2D;IAC3E,OAAO;QACL,UAAU,EAAE,WAAW,CAAC,aAAa;QACrC,OAAO,EAAE,SAAS;QAClB,KAAK,EAAE,UAAU,CAAC,SAAS,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC;QAClC,WAAW,EAAE,UAAU,CAAC,SAAS,CAAC,WAAW,CAAC;QAC9C,QAAQ,EAAE,eAAe,CAAC,GAAG;QAC7B,KAAK,EAAE,YAAY,CAAC,sBAAsB,CAAC,MAAM,KAAK,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,MAAM;QACzE,GAAG,YAAY;KAChB,CAAC;AACJ,CAAC;AAED,SAAS,0BAA0B,CAAC,KAAyB,EAAE,eAA2C;IAExG,MAAM,iBAAiB,GAAG,MAAM,CAAC,kBAAkB,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,KAAK,EAAE,eAAe,CAAC,CAAC;IAChF,MAAM,eAAe,GAAG,OAAO,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,sCAAsC,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,CAAC;IAEpF,OAAO,iBAAiB,EAAE,UAAU,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,IAAI,eAAe,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,IAAI,IAAI,CAAC;AAC1E,CAAC;AAED,MAAM,UAAU,eAAe,CAC3B,eAA2C,EAAE,OAA0B;IACzE,MAAM,eAAe,GAAG,CAAC,KAAyB,EAAW,EAAE;QAC7D,MAAM,OAAO,GAAG,OAAO,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,eAAe,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,CAAC;QACrD,IAAI,OAAO,KAAK,OAAO,CAAC,OAAO,EAAE,CAAC;YAChC,OAAO,KAAK,CAAC;QACf,CAAC;QAED,OAAO,OAAO,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,eAAe,CAAC,KAAK,EAAE,OAAO,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC;IAC/D,CAAC,CAAC;IAEF,MAAM,eAAe,GAAG,IAAI,GAAG,EAA6B,CAAC;IAC7D,MAAM,MAAM,GAAG,eAAe,CAAC,QAAQ,CAAC,UAAU,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,eAAe,CAAC,EAAE,MAAM,CAAC,eAAe,CAAC,IAAI,EAAE,CAAC;IACvG,KAAK,MAAM,KAAK,IAAI,MAAM,EAAE,CAAC;QAC3B,MAAM,eAAe,GAAG,0BAA0B,CAAC,KAAK,EAAE,eAAe,CAAC,CAAC;QAC3E,MAAM,YAAY,GAAG,eAAe,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,cAAc,CAAC,eAAe,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,cAAc,CAAC;QACxF,MAAM,YAAY,GACd,QAAQ,CAAC,YAAY,CAAC,cAAc,CAAC,eAAe,EAAE,YAAY,EAAE,GAAG,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC;YACL,YAAY,EAAE,eAAe;YAC7B,SAAS,EAAE,CAAC;YACZ,aAAa,EAAE,EAAE;SAClB,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;QAC5E,YAAY,CAAC,SAAS,IAAI,KAAK,CAAC,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC;QACzC,YAAY,CAAC,aAAa,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,CAAC;IACzC,CAAC;IAED,MAAM,wBAAwB,GAAG,8BAA8B,CAAC,MAAM,EAAE,eAAe,CAAC,CAAC;IAEzF,OAAO,QAAQ,CAAC;QACd,aAAa,EAAE,MAAM;QACrB,wBAAwB;QACxB,sBAAsB,EAAE,CAAC,GAAG,eAAe,CAAC,MAAM,EAAE,CAAC;KACtD,CAAC,CAAC;AACL,CAAC","sourcesContent":["// Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport * as Platform from '../../../core/platform/platform.js';\nimport type * as Protocol from '../../../generated/protocol.js';\nimport * as Extras from '../extras/extras.js';\nimport type * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport * as Types from '../types/types.js';\n\nimport {\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   *@description Title of an insight that provides details about Forced reflow.\n   */\n  title: 'Forced reflow',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to describe the forced reflow.\n   */\n  description:\n      'A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as `offsetWidth`) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about [forced reflows](https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/performance/rendering/avoid-large-complex-layouts-and-layout-thrashing#avoid-forced-synchronous-layouts) and possible mitigations.',\n  /**\n   *@description Title of a list to provide related stack trace data\n   */\n  relatedStackTrace: 'Stack trace',\n  /**\n   *@description Text to describe the top time-consuming function call\n   */\n  topTimeConsumingFunctionCall: 'Top function call',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to describe the total reflow time\n   */\n  totalReflowTime: 'Total reflow time',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to describe CPU processor tasks that could not be attributed to any specific source code.\n   */\n  unattributed: '[unattributed]',\n  /**\n   * @description Text for the name of anonymous functions\n   */\n  anonymous: '(anonymous)',\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/ForcedReflow.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\nexport type ForcedReflowInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  topLevelFunctionCallData: ForcedReflowAggregatedData | undefined,\n  aggregatedBottomUpData: BottomUpCallStack[],\n}>;\n\nexport interface BottomUpCallStack {\n  /**\n   * `null` indicates that this data is for unattributed force reflows.\n   */\n  bottomUpData: Types.Events.CallFrame|Protocol.Runtime.CallFrame|null;\n  totalTime: number;\n  relatedEvents: Types.Events.Event[];\n}\n\nexport interface ForcedReflowAggregatedData {\n  topLevelFunctionCall: Types.Events.CallFrame|Protocol.Runtime.CallFrame;\n  totalReflowTime: number;\n  topLevelFunctionCallEvents: Types.Events.Event[];\n}\n\nfunction getCallFrameId(callFrame: Types.Events.CallFrame|Protocol.Runtime.CallFrame): string {\n  return callFrame.scriptId + ':' + callFrame.lineNumber + ':' + callFrame.columnNumber;\n}\n\nfunction getLargestTopLevelFunctionData(\n    forcedReflowEvents: Types.Events.Event[], traceParsedData: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace): ForcedReflowAggregatedData|\n    undefined {\n  const entryToNodeMap = traceParsedData.Renderer.entryToNode;\n  const dataByTopLevelFunction = new Map<string, ForcedReflowAggregatedData>();\n  if (forcedReflowEvents.length === 0) {\n    return;\n  }\n\n  for (const event of forcedReflowEvents) {\n    // Gather the stack traces by searching in the tree\n    const traceNode = entryToNodeMap.get(event);\n    if (!traceNode) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    let node = traceNode.parent;\n    let topLevelFunctionCall;\n    let topLevelFunctionCallEvent: Types.Events.Event|undefined;\n    while (node) {\n      const eventData = node.entry;\n      if (Types.Events.isProfileCall(eventData)) {\n        topLevelFunctionCall = eventData.callFrame;\n        topLevelFunctionCallEvent = eventData;\n      } else {\n        // We have finished searching bottom up data\n        if (Types.Events.isFunctionCall(eventData) && eventData.args.data &&\n            Types.Events.objectIsCallFrame(eventData.args.data)) {\n          topLevelFunctionCall = eventData.args.data;\n          topLevelFunctionCallEvent = eventData;\n        }\n        break;\n      }\n      node = node.parent;\n    }\n\n    if (!topLevelFunctionCall || !topLevelFunctionCallEvent) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    const aggregatedDataId = getCallFrameId(topLevelFunctionCall);\n    const aggregatedData =\n        Platform.MapUtilities.getWithDefault(dataByTopLevelFunction, aggregatedDataId, () => ({\n                                                                                         topLevelFunctionCall,\n                                                                                         totalReflowTime: 0,\n                                                                                         topLevelFunctionCallEvents: [],\n                                                                                       }));\n    aggregatedData.totalReflowTime += (event.dur ?? 0);\n    aggregatedData.topLevelFunctionCallEvents.push(topLevelFunctionCallEvent);\n  }\n\n  let topTimeConsumingData: ForcedReflowAggregatedData|undefined = undefined;\n  dataByTopLevelFunction.forEach(data => {\n    if (!topTimeConsumingData || data.totalReflowTime > topTimeConsumingData.totalReflowTime) {\n      topTimeConsumingData = data;\n    }\n  });\n\n  return topTimeConsumingData;\n}\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<ForcedReflowInsightModel>): ForcedReflowInsightModel {\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.FORCED_REFLOW,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    category: InsightCategory.ALL,\n    state: partialModel.aggregatedBottomUpData.length !== 0 ? 'fail' : 'pass',\n    ...partialModel,\n  };\n}\n\nfunction getBottomCallFrameForEvent(event: Types.Events.Event, traceParsedData: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace):\n    Types.Events.CallFrame|Protocol.Runtime.CallFrame|null {\n  const profileStackTrace = Extras.StackTraceForEvent.get(event, traceParsedData);\n  const eventStackTrace = Helpers.Trace.getZeroIndexedStackTraceInEventPayload(event);\n\n  return profileStackTrace?.callFrames[0] ?? eventStackTrace?.[0] ?? null;\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    traceParsedData: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace, context: InsightSetContext): ForcedReflowInsightModel {\n  const isWithinContext = (event: Types.Events.Event): boolean => {\n    const frameId = Helpers.Trace.frameIDForEvent(event);\n    if (frameId !== context.frameId) {\n      return false;\n    }\n\n    return Helpers.Timing.eventIsInBounds(event, context.bounds);\n  };\n\n  const bottomUpDataMap = new Map<string, BottomUpCallStack>();\n  const events = traceParsedData.Warnings.perWarning.get('FORCED_REFLOW')?.filter(isWithinContext) ?? [];\n  for (const event of events) {\n    const bottomCallFrame = getBottomCallFrameForEvent(event, traceParsedData);\n    const bottomCallId = bottomCallFrame ? getCallFrameId(bottomCallFrame) : 'UNATTRIBUTED';\n    const bottomUpData =\n        Platform.MapUtilities.getWithDefault(bottomUpDataMap, bottomCallId, () => ({\n                                                                              bottomUpData: bottomCallFrame,\n                                                                              totalTime: 0,\n                                                                              relatedEvents: [],\n                                                                            }));\n    bottomUpData.totalTime += event.dur ?? 0;\n    bottomUpData.relatedEvents.push(event);\n  }\n\n  const topLevelFunctionCallData = getLargestTopLevelFunctionData(events, traceParsedData);\n\n  return finalize({\n    relatedEvents: events,\n    topLevelFunctionCallData,\n    aggregatedBottomUpData: [...bottomUpDataMap.values()],\n  });\n}\n"]}

package/models/trace/insights/{InteractionToNextPaint.d.ts → INPBreakdown.d.ts}

@@ -5,15 +5,15 @@ export declare const UIStrings: {
     /**
      * @description Text to tell the user about the longest user interaction.
      */
-    readonly description: "Start investigating with the longest phase. [Delays can be minimized](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-inp#optimize_interactions). To reduce processing duration, [optimize the main-thread costs](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-long-tasks), often JS.";
+    readonly description: "Start investigating with the longest subpart. [Delays can be minimized](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-inp#optimize_interactions). To reduce processing duration, [optimize the main-thread costs](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-long-tasks), often JS.";
     /**
-     * @description Title for the performance insight "INP by phase", which shows a breakdown of INP by phases / sections.
+     * @description Title for the performance insight "INP breakdown", which shows a breakdown of INP by subparts / sections.
      */
-    readonly title: "INP by phase";
+    readonly title: "INP breakdown";
     /**
-     *@description Label used for the phase/component/stage/section of a larger duration.
+     *@description Label used for the subpart/component/stage/section of a larger duration.
      */
-    readonly phase: "Phase";
+    readonly subpart: "Subpart";
     /**
      *@description Label used for a time duration.
      */
@@ -36,9 +36,9 @@ export declare const UIStrings: {
     readonly noInteractions: "No interactions detected";
 };
 export declare const i18nString: (id: string, values?: Record<string, string> | undefined) => Record<string, string>;
-export type INPInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {
+export type INPBreakdownInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {
     longestInteractionEvent?: SyntheticInteractionPair;
     highPercentileInteractionEvent?: SyntheticInteractionPair;
 }>;
-export declare function isINP(insight: InsightModel): insight is INPInsightModel;
-export declare function generateInsight(parsedTrace: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace, context: InsightSetContext): INPInsightModel;
+export declare function isINPBreakdown(insight: InsightModel): insight is INPBreakdownInsightModel;
+export declare function generateInsight(parsedTrace: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace, context: InsightSetContext): INPBreakdownInsightModel;

package/models/trace/insights/{InteractionToNextPaint.js → INPBreakdown.js}

@@ -8,15 +8,15 @@ export const UIStrings = {
     /**
      * @description Text to tell the user about the longest user interaction.
      */
-    description: 'Start investigating with the longest phase. [Delays can be minimized](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-inp#optimize_interactions). To reduce processing duration, [optimize the main-thread costs](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-long-tasks), often JS.',
+    description: 'Start investigating with the longest subpart. [Delays can be minimized](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-inp#optimize_interactions). To reduce processing duration, [optimize the main-thread costs](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-long-tasks), often JS.',
     /**
-     * @description Title for the performance insight "INP by phase", which shows a breakdown of INP by phases / sections.
+     * @description Title for the performance insight "INP breakdown", which shows a breakdown of INP by subparts / sections.
      */
-    title: 'INP by phase',
+    title: 'INP breakdown',
     /**
-     *@description Label used for the phase/component/stage/section of a larger duration.
+     *@description Label used for the subpart/component/stage/section of a larger duration.
      */
-    phase: 'Phase',
+    subpart: 'Subpart',
     /**
      *@description Label used for a time duration.
      */
@@ -39,14 +39,14 @@ export const UIStrings = {
      */
     noInteractions: 'No interactions detected',
 };
-// const str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/InteractionToNextPaint.ts', UIStrings);
+// const str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/INPBreakdown.ts', UIStrings);
 export const i18nString = (i18nId, values) => ({i18nId, values}); // i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);
-export function isINP(insight) {
-    return insight.insightKey === InsightKeys.INTERACTION_TO_NEXT_PAINT;
+export function isINPBreakdown(insight) {
+    return insight.insightKey === InsightKeys.INP_BREAKDOWN;
 }
 function finalize(partialModel) {
     return {
-        insightKey: InsightKeys.INTERACTION_TO_NEXT_PAINT,
+        insightKey: InsightKeys.INP_BREAKDOWN,
         strings: UIStrings,
         title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),
         description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),
@@ -84,4 +84,4 @@ export function generateInsight(parsedTrace, context) {
         highPercentileInteractionEvent: normalizedInteractionEvents[highPercentileIndex],
     });
 }
-//# sourceMappingURL=InteractionToNextPaint.js.map
+//# sourceMappingURL=INPBreakdown.js.map

package/models/trace/insights/INPBreakdown.js.map

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"version":3,"file":"INPBreakdown.js","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../../../../../../front_end/models/trace/insights/INPBreakdown.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAAA,4DAA4D;AAC5D,yEAAyE;AACzE,6BAA6B;AAE7B,OAAO,KAAK,IAAI,MAAM,4BAA4B,CAAC;AAEnD,OAAO,KAAK,OAAO,MAAM,uBAAuB,CAAC;AAGjD,OAAO,EACL,eAAe,EACf,WAAW,GAIZ,MAAM,YAAY,CAAC;AAEpB,MAAM,CAAC,MAAM,SAAS,GAAG;IACvB;;OAEG;IACH,WAAW,EACP,gQAAgQ;IACpQ;;OAEG;IACH,KAAK,EAAE,eAAe;IACtB;;OAEG;IACH,OAAO,EAAE,SAAS;IAClB;;OAEG;IACH,QAAQ,EAAE,UAAU;IAEpB,oFAAoF;IACpF;;OAEG;IACH,UAAU,EAAE,aAAa;IACzB;;OAEG;IACH,kBAAkB,EAAE,qBAAqB;IACzC;;OAEG;IACH,iBAAiB,EAAE,oBAAoB;IACvC;;OAEG;IACH,cAAc,EAAE,0BAA0B;CAClC,CAAC;AAEX,MAAM,IAAI,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,iBAAiB,CAAC,uCAAuC,EAAE,SAAS,CAAC,CAAC;AAC7F,MAAM,CAAC,MAAM,UAAU,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,kBAAkB,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,SAAS,EAAE,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC;AAO7E,MAAM,UAAU,cAAc,CAAC,OAAqB;IAClD,OAAO,OAAO,CAAC,UAAU,KAAK,WAAW,CAAC,aAAa,CAAC;AAC1D,CAAC;AAED,SAAS,QAAQ,CAAC,YAA2D;IAC3E,OAAO;QACL,UAAU,EAAE,WAAW,CAAC,aAAa;QACrC,OAAO,EAAE,SAAS;QAClB,KAAK,EAAE,UAAU,CAAC,SAAS,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC;QAClC,WAAW,EAAE,UAAU,CAAC,SAAS,CAAC,WAAW,CAAC;QAC9C,QAAQ,EAAE,eAAe,CAAC,GAAG;QAC7B,KAAK,EAAE,YAAY,CAAC,uBAAuB,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,aAAa,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,MAAM;QACpE,GAAG,YAAY;KAChB,CAAC;AACJ,CAAC;AAED,MAAM,UAAU,eAAe,CAC3B,WAAuC,EAAE,OAA0B;IACrE,MAAM,iBAAiB,GAAG,WAAW,CAAC,gBAAgB,CAAC,8BAA8B,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,EAAE;QACnG,OAAO,OAAO,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,eAAe,CAAC,KAAK,EAAE,OAAO,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC;IAC/D,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;IAEH,IAAI,CAAC,iBAAiB,CAAC,MAAM,EAAE,CAAC;QAC9B,qDAAqD;QACrD,OAAO,QAAQ,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC;IACtB,CAAC;IAED,MAAM,sBAAsB,GAAG,IAAI,GAAG,EAAoC,CAAC;IAC3E,KAAK,MAAM,KAAK,IAAI,iBAAiB,EAAE,CAAC;QACtC,MAAM,GAAG,GAAG,KAAK,CAAC,aAAa,CAAC;QAChC,MAAM,OAAO,GAAG,sBAAsB,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC;QAChD,IAAI,CAAC,OAAO,IAAI,KAAK,CAAC,GAAG,GAAG,OAAO,CAAC,GAAG,EAAE,CAAC;YACxC,sBAAsB,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,GAAG,EAAE,KAAK,CAAC,CAAC;QACzC,CAAC;IACH,CAAC;IACD,MAAM,2BAA2B,GAAG,CAAC,GAAG,sBAAsB,CAAC,MAAM,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC;IACzE,2BAA2B,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC,EAAE,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,GAAG,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC;IAE1D,6EAA6E;IAC7E,+EAA+E;IAC/E,6EAA6E;IAC7E,iMAAiM;IACjM,MAAM,mBAAmB,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,IAAI,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,2BAA2B,CAAC,MAAM,GAAG,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;IAE7F,OAAO,QAAQ,CAAC;QACd,aAAa,EAAE,CAAC,2BAA2B,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;QAC/C,uBAAuB,EAAE,2BAA2B,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;QACvD,8BAA8B,EAAE,2BAA2B,CAAC,mBAAmB,CAAC;KACjF,CAAC,CAAC;AACL,CAAC","sourcesContent":["// Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport type * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport type {SyntheticInteractionPair} from '../types/TraceEvents.js';\n\nimport {\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user about the longest user interaction.\n   */\n  description:\n      'Start investigating with the longest subpart. [Delays can be minimized](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-inp#optimize_interactions). To reduce processing duration, [optimize the main-thread costs](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-long-tasks), often JS.',\n  /**\n   * @description Title for the performance insight \"INP breakdown\", which shows a breakdown of INP by subparts / sections.\n   */\n  title: 'INP breakdown',\n  /**\n   *@description Label used for the subpart/component/stage/section of a larger duration.\n   */\n  subpart: 'Subpart',\n  /**\n   *@description Label used for a time duration.\n   */\n  duration: 'Duration',\n\n  // TODO: these are repeated in InteractionBreakdown. Add a place for common strings?\n  /**\n   *@description Text shown next to the interaction event's input delay time in the detail view.\n   */\n  inputDelay: 'Input delay',\n  /**\n   *@description Text shown next to the interaction event's thread processing duration in the detail view.\n   */\n  processingDuration: 'Processing duration',\n  /**\n   *@description Text shown next to the interaction event's presentation delay time in the detail view.\n   */\n  presentationDelay: 'Presentation delay',\n  /**\n   * @description Text status indicating that no user interactions were detected.\n   */\n  noInteractions: 'No interactions detected',\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/INPBreakdown.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\nexport type INPBreakdownInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  longestInteractionEvent?: SyntheticInteractionPair,\n  highPercentileInteractionEvent?: SyntheticInteractionPair,\n}>;\n\nexport function isINPBreakdown(insight: InsightModel): insight is INPBreakdownInsightModel {\n  return insight.insightKey === InsightKeys.INP_BREAKDOWN;\n}\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<INPBreakdownInsightModel>): INPBreakdownInsightModel {\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.INP_BREAKDOWN,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    category: InsightCategory.INP,\n    state: partialModel.longestInteractionEvent ? 'informative' : 'pass',\n    ...partialModel,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    parsedTrace: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace, context: InsightSetContext): INPBreakdownInsightModel {\n  const interactionEvents = parsedTrace.UserInteractions.interactionEventsWithNoNesting.filter(event => {\n    return Helpers.Timing.eventIsInBounds(event, context.bounds);\n  });\n\n  if (!interactionEvents.length) {\n    // A valid result, when there is no user interaction.\n    return finalize({});\n  }\n\n  const longestByInteractionId = new Map<number, SyntheticInteractionPair>();\n  for (const event of interactionEvents) {\n    const key = event.interactionId;\n    const longest = longestByInteractionId.get(key);\n    if (!longest || event.dur > longest.dur) {\n      longestByInteractionId.set(key, event);\n    }\n  }\n  const normalizedInteractionEvents = [...longestByInteractionId.values()];\n  normalizedInteractionEvents.sort((a, b) => b.dur - a.dur);\n\n  // INP is the \"nearest-rank\"/inverted_cdf 98th percentile, except Chrome only\n  // keeps the 10 worst events around, so it can never be more than the 10th from\n  // last array element. To keep things simpler, sort desc and pick from front.\n  // See https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/main:components/page_load_metrics/browser/responsiveness_metrics_normalization.cc;l=45-59;drc=cb0f9c8b559d9c7c3cb4ca94fc1118cc015d38ad\n  const highPercentileIndex = Math.min(9, Math.floor(normalizedInteractionEvents.length / 50));\n\n  return finalize({\n    relatedEvents: [normalizedInteractionEvents[0]],\n    longestInteractionEvent: normalizedInteractionEvents[0],\n    highPercentileInteractionEvent: normalizedInteractionEvents[highPercentileIndex],\n  });\n}\n"]}

package/models/trace/insights/ImageDelivery.js

@@ -124,10 +124,20 @@ function finalize(partialModel) {
 function estimateGIFPercentSavings(request) {
     return Math.round((29.1 * Math.log10(request.args.data.decodedBodyLength) - 100.7)) / 100;
 }
-function getPixelCounts(paintImage) {
+function getDisplayedSize(parsedTrace, paintImage) {
+    // Note: for traces made prior to metadata.hostDPR (which means no data in
+    // paintEventToCorrectedDisplaySize), the displayed size unexpectedly ignores any
+    // emulated DPR and so the results may be very misleading.
+    return parsedTrace.ImagePainting.paintEventToCorrectedDisplaySize.get(paintImage) ?? {
+        width: paintImage.args.data.width,
+        height: paintImage.args.data.height,
+    };
+}
+function getPixelCounts(parsedTrace, paintImage) {
+    const { width, height } = getDisplayedSize(parsedTrace, paintImage);
     return {
         filePixels: paintImage.args.data.srcWidth * paintImage.args.data.srcHeight,
-        displayedPixels: paintImage.args.data.width * paintImage.args.data.height,
+        displayedPixels: width * height,
     };
 }
 export function generateInsight(parsedTrace, context) {
@@ -150,11 +160,11 @@ export function generateInsight(parsedTrace, context) {
             continue;
         }
         const largestImagePaint = imagePaints.reduce((prev, curr) => {
-            const prevPixels = getPixelCounts(prev).displayedPixels;
-            const currPixels = getPixelCounts(curr).displayedPixels;
+            const prevPixels = getPixelCounts(parsedTrace, prev).displayedPixels;
+            const currPixels = getPixelCounts(parsedTrace, curr).displayedPixels;
             return prevPixels > currPixels ? prev : curr;
         });
-        const { filePixels: imageFilePixels, displayedPixels: largestImageDisplayPixels, } = getPixelCounts(largestImagePaint);
+        const { filePixels: imageFilePixels, displayedPixels: largestImageDisplayPixels, } = getPixelCounts(parsedTrace, largestImagePaint);
         // Decoded body length is almost always the right one to be using because of the below:
         //     `encodedDataLength = decodedBodyLength + headers`.
         // HOWEVER, there are some cases where an image is compressed again over the network and transfer size
@@ -195,6 +205,7 @@ export function generateInsight(parsedTrace, context) {
                 // This will compound the byte savings from any potential format changes with the image size
                 // optimization added here.
                 imageByteSavings += Math.round(wastedPixelRatio * (imageBytes - imageByteSavingsFromFormat));
+                const { width, height } = getDisplayedSize(parsedTrace, largestImagePaint);
                 optimizations.push({
                     type: ImageOptimizationType.RESPONSIVE_SIZE,
                     byteSavings,
@@ -203,8 +214,8 @@ export function generateInsight(parsedTrace, context) {
                         height: Math.round(largestImagePaint.args.data.srcHeight),
                     },
                     displayDimensions: {
-                        width: Math.round(largestImagePaint.args.data.width),
-                        height: Math.round(largestImagePaint.args.data.height),
+                        width: Math.round(width),
+                        height: Math.round(height),
                     },
                 });
             }

package/models/trace/insights/ImageDelivery.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
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Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport type * as Platform from '../../../core/platform/platform.js';\nimport type * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport type * as Types from '../types/types.js';\n\nimport {metricSavingsForWastedBytes} from './Common.js';\nimport {\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   * @description Title of an insight that recommends ways to reduce the size of images downloaded and used on the page.\n   */\n  title: 'Improve image delivery',\n  /**\n   * @description Description of an insight that recommends ways to reduce the size of images downloaded and used on the page.\n   */\n  description:\n      'Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. [Learn more about optimizing image size](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-optimized-images/)',\n  /**\n   * @description Message displayed in a chip explaining that an image file size is large for the # of pixels it has and recommends possible adjustments to improve the image size.\n   */\n  useCompression: 'Increasing the image compression factor could improve this image\\'s download size.',\n  /**\n   * @description Message displayed in a chip explaining that an image file size is large for the # of pixels it has and recommends possible adjustments to improve the image size.\n   */\n  useModernFormat:\n      'Using a modern image format (WebP, AVIF) or increasing the image compression could improve this image\\'s download size.',\n  /**\n   * @description Message displayed in a chip advising the user to use video formats instead of GIFs because videos generally have smaller file sizes.\n   */\n  useVideoFormat: 'Using video formats instead of GIFs can improve the download size of animated content.',\n  /**\n   * @description Message displayed in a chip explaining that an image was displayed on the page with dimensions much smaller than the image file dimensions.\n   * @example {1000x500} PH1\n   * @example {100x50} PH2\n   */\n  useResponsiveSize:\n      'This image file is larger than it needs to be ({PH1}) for its displayed dimensions ({PH2}). Use responsive images to reduce the image download size.',\n  /**\n   * @description Column header for a table column containing network requests for images which can improve their file size (e.g. use a different format, increase compression, etc).\n   */\n  optimizeFile: 'Optimize file size',\n  /**\n   * @description Table row value representing the remaining items not shown in the table due to size constraints. This row will always represent at least 2 items.\n   * @example {5} PH1\n   */\n  others: '{PH1} others',\n  /**\n   * @description Text status indicating that no potential optimizations were found for any image file\n   */\n  noOptimizableImages: 'No optimizable images',\n  /**\n   * @description Text describing the estimated number of bytes that an image file optimization can save. This text is appended to another block of text describing the image optimization in more detail. \"Est\" means \"Estimated\".\n   * @example {Use the correct image dimensions to reduce the image file size.} PH1\n   * @example {50 MB} PH2\n   */\n  estimatedSavings: '{PH1} (Est {PH2})',\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/ImageDelivery.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\n/**\n * Even JPEGs with lots of detail can usually be compressed down to <1 byte per pixel\n * Using 4:2:2 subsampling already gets an uncompressed bitmap to 2 bytes per pixel.\n * The compression ratio for JPEG is usually somewhere around 10:1 depending on content, so\n * 8:1 is a reasonable expectation for web content which is 1.5MB for a 6MP image.\n *\n * WebP usually gives ~20% additional savings on top of that, so we will assume 10:1 for WebP.\n * This is quite pessimistic as their study shows a photographic compression ratio of ~29:1.\n * https://developers.google.com/speed/webp/docs/webp_lossless_alpha_study#results\n *\n * AVIF usually gives ~20% additional savings on top of WebP, so we will use 12:1 for AVIF.\n * This is quite pessimistic as Netflix study shows a photographic compression ratio of ~40:1\n * (0.4 *bits* per pixel at SSIM 0.97).\n * https://netflixtechblog.com/avif-for-next-generation-image-coding-b1d75675fe4\n */\nconst TARGET_BYTES_PER_PIXEL_AVIF = 2 * 1 / 12;\n\n/**\n * If GIFs are above this size, we'll flag them\n * See https://github.com/GoogleChrome/lighthouse/pull/4885#discussion_r178406623 and https://github.com/GoogleChrome/lighthouse/issues/4696#issuecomment-370979920\n */\nconst GIF_SIZE_THRESHOLD = 100 * 1024;\n\nconst BYTE_SAVINGS_THRESHOLD = 4096;\n\n// Ignore up to 12KB of waste for responsive images if an effort was made with breakpoints.\nconst BYTE_SAVINGS_THRESHOLD_RESPONSIVE_BREAKPOINTS = 12288;\n\nexport enum ImageOptimizationType {\n  ADJUST_COMPRESSION = 'ADJUST_COMPRESSION',\n  MODERN_FORMAT_OR_COMPRESSION = 'MODERN_FORMAT_OR_COMPRESSION',\n  VIDEO_FORMAT = 'VIDEO_FORMAT',\n  RESPONSIVE_SIZE = 'RESPONSIVE_SIZE',\n}\n\nexport type ImageOptimization = {\n  type: Exclude<ImageOptimizationType, ImageOptimizationType.RESPONSIVE_SIZE>,\n  byteSavings: number,\n}|{\n  type: ImageOptimizationType.RESPONSIVE_SIZE,\n  byteSavings: number,\n  fileDimensions: {width: number, height: number},\n  displayDimensions: {width: number, height: number},\n};\n\nexport interface OptimizableImage {\n  request: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest;\n  optimizations: ImageOptimization[];\n  byteSavings: number;\n  /**\n   * If the an image resource has multiple `PaintImage`s, we compare its intrinsic size to the largest of the displayed sizes.\n   *\n   * It is theoretically possible for `PaintImage` events with the same URL to have different intrinsic sizes.\n   * However, this should be rare because it requires serving different images from the same URL.\n   */\n  largestImagePaint: Types.Events.PaintImage;\n}\n\nexport type ImageDeliveryInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  /** Sorted by potential byte savings, then by size of image. */\n  optimizableImages: OptimizableImage[],\n}>;\n\nexport function getOptimizationMessage(optimization: ImageOptimization): Platform.UIString.LocalizedString {\n  switch (optimization.type) {\n    case ImageOptimizationType.ADJUST_COMPRESSION:\n      return i18nString(UIStrings.useCompression);\n    case ImageOptimizationType.MODERN_FORMAT_OR_COMPRESSION:\n      return i18nString(UIStrings.useModernFormat);\n    case ImageOptimizationType.VIDEO_FORMAT:\n      return i18nString(UIStrings.useVideoFormat);\n    case ImageOptimizationType.RESPONSIVE_SIZE:\n      return i18nString(UIStrings.useResponsiveSize, {\n        PH1: `${optimization.fileDimensions.width}x${optimization.fileDimensions.height}`,\n        PH2: `${optimization.displayDimensions.width}x${optimization.displayDimensions.height}`,\n      });\n  }\n}\n\nexport function getOptimizationMessageWithBytes(optimization: ImageOptimization): Platform.UIString.LocalizedString {\n  const byteSavingsText = i18n.ByteUtilities.bytesToString(optimization.byteSavings);\n  const optimizationMessage = getOptimizationMessage(optimization);\n  return i18nString(UIStrings.estimatedSavings, {PH1: optimizationMessage, PH2: byteSavingsText});\n}\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<ImageDeliveryInsightModel>): ImageDeliveryInsightModel {\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.IMAGE_DELIVERY,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    category: InsightCategory.LCP,\n    state: partialModel.optimizableImages.length > 0 ? 'fail' : 'pass',\n    ...partialModel,\n    relatedEvents: new Map(partialModel.optimizableImages.map(\n        image => [image.request, image.optimizations.map(getOptimizationMessageWithBytes)])),\n  };\n}\n\n/**\n * Calculate rough savings percentage based on 1000 real gifs transcoded to video\n * https://github.com/GoogleChrome/lighthouse/issues/4696#issuecomment-380296510\n */\nfunction estimateGIFPercentSavings(request: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest): number {\n  return Math.round((29.1 * Math.log10(request.args.data.decodedBodyLength) - 100.7)) / 100;\n}\n\nfunction getPixelCounts(paintImage: Types.Events.PaintImage): {displayedPixels: number, filePixels: number} {\n  return {\n    filePixels: paintImage.args.data.srcWidth * paintImage.args.data.srcHeight,\n    displayedPixels: paintImage.args.data.width * paintImage.args.data.height,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    parsedTrace: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace, context: InsightSetContext): ImageDeliveryInsightModel {\n  const isWithinContext = (event: Types.Events.Event): boolean => Helpers.Timing.eventIsInBounds(event, context.bounds);\n\n  const contextRequests = parsedTrace.NetworkRequests.byTime.filter(isWithinContext);\n\n  const optimizableImages: OptimizableImage[] = [];\n  for (const request of contextRequests) {\n    if (request.args.data.resourceType !== 'Image') {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    if (request.args.data.mimeType === 'image/svg+xml') {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    // If the request was redirected, the image paints will have the pre-redirect URL.\n    const url = request.args.data.redirects[0]?.url ?? request.args.data.url;\n    const imagePaints = parsedTrace.ImagePainting.paintImageEventForUrl.get(url)?.filter(isWithinContext);\n\n    // This will filter out things like preloaded image requests where an image file is downloaded\n    // but never rendered on the page.\n    if (!imagePaints?.length) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    const largestImagePaint = imagePaints.reduce((prev, curr) => {\n      const prevPixels = getPixelCounts(prev).displayedPixels;\n      const currPixels = getPixelCounts(curr).displayedPixels;\n      return prevPixels > currPixels ? prev : curr;\n    });\n\n    const {\n      filePixels: imageFilePixels,\n      displayedPixels: largestImageDisplayPixels,\n    } = getPixelCounts(largestImagePaint);\n\n    // Decoded body length is almost always the right one to be using because of the below:\n    //     `encodedDataLength = decodedBodyLength + headers`.\n    // HOWEVER, there are some cases where an image is compressed again over the network and transfer size\n    // is smaller (see https://github.com/GoogleChrome/lighthouse/pull/4968).\n    // Use the min of the two numbers to be safe.\n    const imageBytes = Math.min(request.args.data.decodedBodyLength, request.args.data.encodedDataLength);\n\n    const bytesPerPixel = imageBytes / imageFilePixels;\n\n    let optimizations: ImageOptimization[] = [];\n    if (request.args.data.mimeType === 'image/gif') {\n      if (imageBytes > GIF_SIZE_THRESHOLD) {\n        const percentSavings = estimateGIFPercentSavings(request);\n        const byteSavings = Math.round(imageBytes * percentSavings);\n        optimizations.push({type: ImageOptimizationType.VIDEO_FORMAT, byteSavings});\n      }\n    } else if (bytesPerPixel > TARGET_BYTES_PER_PIXEL_AVIF) {\n      const idealAvifImageSize = Math.round(TARGET_BYTES_PER_PIXEL_AVIF * imageFilePixels);\n      const byteSavings = imageBytes - idealAvifImageSize;\n      if (request.args.data.mimeType !== 'image/webp' && request.args.data.mimeType !== 'image/avif') {\n        optimizations.push({type: ImageOptimizationType.MODERN_FORMAT_OR_COMPRESSION, byteSavings});\n      } else {\n        optimizations.push({type: ImageOptimizationType.ADJUST_COMPRESSION, byteSavings});\n      }\n    }\n\n    // At this point (before looking at image size), the # of optimizations should only ever be 1 or 0\n    // Math.max handles both cases correctly, and is defensive against future patches that would add\n    // more than 1 format-specific optimization by this point.\n    const imageByteSavingsFromFormat = Math.max(0, ...optimizations.map(o => o.byteSavings));\n    let imageByteSavings = imageByteSavingsFromFormat;\n\n    const wastedPixelRatio = 1 - (largestImageDisplayPixels / imageFilePixels);\n\n    // Ignore CSS images because it's difficult to determine what is a spritesheet,\n    // and the reward-to-effort ratio for responsive CSS images is quite low https://css-tricks.com/responsive-images-css/.\n    if (wastedPixelRatio > 0 && !largestImagePaint.args.data.isCSS) {\n      const byteSavings = Math.round(wastedPixelRatio * imageBytes);\n\n      const hadBreakpoints = largestImagePaint.args.data.isPicture || largestImagePaint.args.data.srcsetAttribute;\n      if (!hadBreakpoints || byteSavings > BYTE_SAVINGS_THRESHOLD_RESPONSIVE_BREAKPOINTS) {\n        // This will compound the byte savings from any potential format changes with the image size\n        // optimization added here.\n        imageByteSavings += Math.round(wastedPixelRatio * (imageBytes - imageByteSavingsFromFormat));\n\n        optimizations.push({\n          type: ImageOptimizationType.RESPONSIVE_SIZE,\n          byteSavings,\n          fileDimensions: {\n            width: Math.round(largestImagePaint.args.data.srcWidth),\n            height: Math.round(largestImagePaint.args.data.srcHeight),\n          },\n          displayDimensions: {\n            width: Math.round(largestImagePaint.args.data.width),\n            height: Math.round(largestImagePaint.args.data.height),\n          },\n        });\n      }\n    }\n\n    optimizations = optimizations.filter(optimization => optimization.byteSavings > BYTE_SAVINGS_THRESHOLD);\n\n    if (optimizations.length > 0) {\n      optimizableImages.push({\n        request,\n        largestImagePaint,\n        optimizations,\n        byteSavings: imageByteSavings,\n      });\n    }\n  }\n\n  const wastedBytesByRequestId = new Map<string, number>();\n  for (const image of optimizableImages) {\n    wastedBytesByRequestId.set(image.request.args.data.requestId, image.byteSavings);\n  }\n\n  // Sort by savings, then by size of image.\n  optimizableImages.sort((a, b) => {\n    if (b.byteSavings !== a.byteSavings) {\n      return b.byteSavings - a.byteSavings;\n    }\n\n    return b.request.args.data.decodedBodyLength - a.request.args.data.decodedBodyLength;\n  });\n\n  return finalize({\n    optimizableImages,\n    metricSavings: metricSavingsForWastedBytes(wastedBytesByRequestId, context),\n    wastedBytes: optimizableImages.reduce((total, img) => total + img.byteSavings, 0),\n  });\n}\n"]}
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Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport type * as Platform from '../../../core/platform/platform.js';\nimport type * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport type * as Types from '../types/types.js';\n\nimport {metricSavingsForWastedBytes} from './Common.js';\nimport {\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   * @description Title of an insight that recommends ways to reduce the size of images downloaded and used on the page.\n   */\n  title: 'Improve image delivery',\n  /**\n   * @description Description of an insight that recommends ways to reduce the size of images downloaded and used on the page.\n   */\n  description:\n      'Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. [Learn more about optimizing image size](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-optimized-images/)',\n  /**\n   * @description Message displayed in a chip explaining that an image file size is large for the # of pixels it has and recommends possible adjustments to improve the image size.\n   */\n  useCompression: 'Increasing the image compression factor could improve this image\\'s download size.',\n  /**\n   * @description Message displayed in a chip explaining that an image file size is large for the # of pixels it has and recommends possible adjustments to improve the image size.\n   */\n  useModernFormat:\n      'Using a modern image format (WebP, AVIF) or increasing the image compression could improve this image\\'s download size.',\n  /**\n   * @description Message displayed in a chip advising the user to use video formats instead of GIFs because videos generally have smaller file sizes.\n   */\n  useVideoFormat: 'Using video formats instead of GIFs can improve the download size of animated content.',\n  /**\n   * @description Message displayed in a chip explaining that an image was displayed on the page with dimensions much smaller than the image file dimensions.\n   * @example {1000x500} PH1\n   * @example {100x50} PH2\n   */\n  useResponsiveSize:\n      'This image file is larger than it needs to be ({PH1}) for its displayed dimensions ({PH2}). Use responsive images to reduce the image download size.',\n  /**\n   * @description Column header for a table column containing network requests for images which can improve their file size (e.g. use a different format, increase compression, etc).\n   */\n  optimizeFile: 'Optimize file size',\n  /**\n   * @description Table row value representing the remaining items not shown in the table due to size constraints. This row will always represent at least 2 items.\n   * @example {5} PH1\n   */\n  others: '{PH1} others',\n  /**\n   * @description Text status indicating that no potential optimizations were found for any image file\n   */\n  noOptimizableImages: 'No optimizable images',\n  /**\n   * @description Text describing the estimated number of bytes that an image file optimization can save. This text is appended to another block of text describing the image optimization in more detail. \"Est\" means \"Estimated\".\n   * @example {Use the correct image dimensions to reduce the image file size.} PH1\n   * @example {50 MB} PH2\n   */\n  estimatedSavings: '{PH1} (Est {PH2})',\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/ImageDelivery.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\n/**\n * Even JPEGs with lots of detail can usually be compressed down to <1 byte per pixel\n * Using 4:2:2 subsampling already gets an uncompressed bitmap to 2 bytes per pixel.\n * The compression ratio for JPEG is usually somewhere around 10:1 depending on content, so\n * 8:1 is a reasonable expectation for web content which is 1.5MB for a 6MP image.\n *\n * WebP usually gives ~20% additional savings on top of that, so we will assume 10:1 for WebP.\n * This is quite pessimistic as their study shows a photographic compression ratio of ~29:1.\n * https://developers.google.com/speed/webp/docs/webp_lossless_alpha_study#results\n *\n * AVIF usually gives ~20% additional savings on top of WebP, so we will use 12:1 for AVIF.\n * This is quite pessimistic as Netflix study shows a photographic compression ratio of ~40:1\n * (0.4 *bits* per pixel at SSIM 0.97).\n * https://netflixtechblog.com/avif-for-next-generation-image-coding-b1d75675fe4\n */\nconst TARGET_BYTES_PER_PIXEL_AVIF = 2 * 1 / 12;\n\n/**\n * If GIFs are above this size, we'll flag them\n * See https://github.com/GoogleChrome/lighthouse/pull/4885#discussion_r178406623 and https://github.com/GoogleChrome/lighthouse/issues/4696#issuecomment-370979920\n */\nconst GIF_SIZE_THRESHOLD = 100 * 1024;\n\nconst BYTE_SAVINGS_THRESHOLD = 4096;\n\n// Ignore up to 12KB of waste for responsive images if an effort was made with breakpoints.\nconst BYTE_SAVINGS_THRESHOLD_RESPONSIVE_BREAKPOINTS = 12288;\n\nexport enum ImageOptimizationType {\n  ADJUST_COMPRESSION = 'ADJUST_COMPRESSION',\n  MODERN_FORMAT_OR_COMPRESSION = 'MODERN_FORMAT_OR_COMPRESSION',\n  VIDEO_FORMAT = 'VIDEO_FORMAT',\n  RESPONSIVE_SIZE = 'RESPONSIVE_SIZE',\n}\n\nexport type ImageOptimization = {\n  type: Exclude<ImageOptimizationType, ImageOptimizationType.RESPONSIVE_SIZE>,\n  byteSavings: number,\n}|{\n  type: ImageOptimizationType.RESPONSIVE_SIZE,\n  byteSavings: number,\n  fileDimensions: {width: number, height: number},\n  displayDimensions: {width: number, height: number},\n};\n\nexport interface OptimizableImage {\n  request: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest;\n  optimizations: ImageOptimization[];\n  byteSavings: number;\n  /**\n   * If the an image resource has multiple `PaintImage`s, we compare its intrinsic size to the largest of the displayed sizes.\n   *\n   * It is theoretically possible for `PaintImage` events with the same URL to have different intrinsic sizes.\n   * However, this should be rare because it requires serving different images from the same URL.\n   */\n  largestImagePaint: Types.Events.PaintImage;\n}\n\nexport type ImageDeliveryInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  /** Sorted by potential byte savings, then by size of image. */\n  optimizableImages: OptimizableImage[],\n}>;\n\nexport function getOptimizationMessage(optimization: ImageOptimization): Platform.UIString.LocalizedString {\n  switch (optimization.type) {\n    case ImageOptimizationType.ADJUST_COMPRESSION:\n      return i18nString(UIStrings.useCompression);\n    case ImageOptimizationType.MODERN_FORMAT_OR_COMPRESSION:\n      return i18nString(UIStrings.useModernFormat);\n    case ImageOptimizationType.VIDEO_FORMAT:\n      return i18nString(UIStrings.useVideoFormat);\n    case ImageOptimizationType.RESPONSIVE_SIZE:\n      return i18nString(UIStrings.useResponsiveSize, {\n        PH1: `${optimization.fileDimensions.width}x${optimization.fileDimensions.height}`,\n        PH2: `${optimization.displayDimensions.width}x${optimization.displayDimensions.height}`,\n      });\n  }\n}\n\nexport function getOptimizationMessageWithBytes(optimization: ImageOptimization): Platform.UIString.LocalizedString {\n  const byteSavingsText = i18n.ByteUtilities.bytesToString(optimization.byteSavings);\n  const optimizationMessage = getOptimizationMessage(optimization);\n  return i18nString(UIStrings.estimatedSavings, {PH1: optimizationMessage, PH2: byteSavingsText});\n}\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<ImageDeliveryInsightModel>): ImageDeliveryInsightModel {\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.IMAGE_DELIVERY,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    category: InsightCategory.LCP,\n    state: partialModel.optimizableImages.length > 0 ? 'fail' : 'pass',\n    ...partialModel,\n    relatedEvents: new Map(partialModel.optimizableImages.map(\n        image => [image.request, image.optimizations.map(getOptimizationMessageWithBytes)])),\n  };\n}\n\n/**\n * Calculate rough savings percentage based on 1000 real gifs transcoded to video\n * https://github.com/GoogleChrome/lighthouse/issues/4696#issuecomment-380296510\n */\nfunction estimateGIFPercentSavings(request: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest): number {\n  return Math.round((29.1 * Math.log10(request.args.data.decodedBodyLength) - 100.7)) / 100;\n}\n\nfunction getDisplayedSize(\n    parsedTrace: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace, paintImage: Types.Events.PaintImage): {width: number, height: number} {\n  // Note: for traces made prior to metadata.hostDPR (which means no data in\n  // paintEventToCorrectedDisplaySize), the displayed size unexpectedly ignores any\n  // emulated DPR and so the results may be very misleading.\n  return parsedTrace.ImagePainting.paintEventToCorrectedDisplaySize.get(paintImage) ?? {\n    width: paintImage.args.data.width,\n    height: paintImage.args.data.height,\n  };\n}\n\nfunction getPixelCounts(parsedTrace: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace, paintImage: Types.Events.PaintImage):\n    {displayedPixels: number, filePixels: number} {\n  const {width, height} = getDisplayedSize(parsedTrace, paintImage);\n  return {\n    filePixels: paintImage.args.data.srcWidth * paintImage.args.data.srcHeight,\n    displayedPixels: width * height,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    parsedTrace: Handlers.Types.ParsedTrace, context: InsightSetContext): ImageDeliveryInsightModel {\n  const isWithinContext = (event: Types.Events.Event): boolean => Helpers.Timing.eventIsInBounds(event, context.bounds);\n\n  const contextRequests = parsedTrace.NetworkRequests.byTime.filter(isWithinContext);\n\n  const optimizableImages: OptimizableImage[] = [];\n  for (const request of contextRequests) {\n    if (request.args.data.resourceType !== 'Image') {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    if (request.args.data.mimeType === 'image/svg+xml') {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    // If the request was redirected, the image paints will have the pre-redirect URL.\n    const url = request.args.data.redirects[0]?.url ?? request.args.data.url;\n    const imagePaints = parsedTrace.ImagePainting.paintImageEventForUrl.get(url)?.filter(isWithinContext);\n\n    // This will filter out things like preloaded image requests where an image file is downloaded\n    // but never rendered on the page.\n    if (!imagePaints?.length) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    const largestImagePaint = imagePaints.reduce((prev, curr) => {\n      const prevPixels = getPixelCounts(parsedTrace, prev).displayedPixels;\n      const currPixels = getPixelCounts(parsedTrace, curr).displayedPixels;\n      return prevPixels > currPixels ? prev : curr;\n    });\n\n    const {\n      filePixels: imageFilePixels,\n      displayedPixels: largestImageDisplayPixels,\n    } = getPixelCounts(parsedTrace, largestImagePaint);\n\n    // Decoded body length is almost always the right one to be using because of the below:\n    //     `encodedDataLength = decodedBodyLength + headers`.\n    // HOWEVER, there are some cases where an image is compressed again over the network and transfer size\n    // is smaller (see https://github.com/GoogleChrome/lighthouse/pull/4968).\n    // Use the min of the two numbers to be safe.\n    const imageBytes = Math.min(request.args.data.decodedBodyLength, request.args.data.encodedDataLength);\n\n    const bytesPerPixel = imageBytes / imageFilePixels;\n\n    let optimizations: ImageOptimization[] = [];\n    if (request.args.data.mimeType === 'image/gif') {\n      if (imageBytes > GIF_SIZE_THRESHOLD) {\n        const percentSavings = estimateGIFPercentSavings(request);\n        const byteSavings = Math.round(imageBytes * percentSavings);\n        optimizations.push({type: ImageOptimizationType.VIDEO_FORMAT, byteSavings});\n      }\n    } else if (bytesPerPixel > TARGET_BYTES_PER_PIXEL_AVIF) {\n      const idealAvifImageSize = Math.round(TARGET_BYTES_PER_PIXEL_AVIF * imageFilePixels);\n      const byteSavings = imageBytes - idealAvifImageSize;\n      if (request.args.data.mimeType !== 'image/webp' && request.args.data.mimeType !== 'image/avif') {\n        optimizations.push({type: ImageOptimizationType.MODERN_FORMAT_OR_COMPRESSION, byteSavings});\n      } else {\n        optimizations.push({type: ImageOptimizationType.ADJUST_COMPRESSION, byteSavings});\n      }\n    }\n\n    // At this point (before looking at image size), the # of optimizations should only ever be 1 or 0\n    // Math.max handles both cases correctly, and is defensive against future patches that would add\n    // more than 1 format-specific optimization by this point.\n    const imageByteSavingsFromFormat = Math.max(0, ...optimizations.map(o => o.byteSavings));\n    let imageByteSavings = imageByteSavingsFromFormat;\n\n    const wastedPixelRatio = 1 - (largestImageDisplayPixels / imageFilePixels);\n\n    // Ignore CSS images because it's difficult to determine what is a spritesheet,\n    // and the reward-to-effort ratio for responsive CSS images is quite low https://css-tricks.com/responsive-images-css/.\n    if (wastedPixelRatio > 0 && !largestImagePaint.args.data.isCSS) {\n      const byteSavings = Math.round(wastedPixelRatio * imageBytes);\n\n      const hadBreakpoints = largestImagePaint.args.data.isPicture || largestImagePaint.args.data.srcsetAttribute;\n      if (!hadBreakpoints || byteSavings > BYTE_SAVINGS_THRESHOLD_RESPONSIVE_BREAKPOINTS) {\n        // This will compound the byte savings from any potential format changes with the image size\n        // optimization added here.\n        imageByteSavings += Math.round(wastedPixelRatio * (imageBytes - imageByteSavingsFromFormat));\n\n        const {width, height} = getDisplayedSize(parsedTrace, largestImagePaint);\n\n        optimizations.push({\n          type: ImageOptimizationType.RESPONSIVE_SIZE,\n          byteSavings,\n          fileDimensions: {\n            width: Math.round(largestImagePaint.args.data.srcWidth),\n            height: Math.round(largestImagePaint.args.data.srcHeight),\n          },\n          displayDimensions: {\n            width: Math.round(width),\n            height: Math.round(height),\n          },\n        });\n      }\n    }\n\n    optimizations = optimizations.filter(optimization => optimization.byteSavings > BYTE_SAVINGS_THRESHOLD);\n\n    if (optimizations.length > 0) {\n      optimizableImages.push({\n        request,\n        largestImagePaint,\n        optimizations,\n        byteSavings: imageByteSavings,\n      });\n    }\n  }\n\n  const wastedBytesByRequestId = new Map<string, number>();\n  for (const image of optimizableImages) {\n    wastedBytesByRequestId.set(image.request.args.data.requestId, image.byteSavings);\n  }\n\n  // Sort by savings, then by size of image.\n  optimizableImages.sort((a, b) => {\n    if (b.byteSavings !== a.byteSavings) {\n      return b.byteSavings - a.byteSavings;\n    }\n\n    return b.request.args.data.decodedBodyLength - a.request.args.data.decodedBodyLength;\n  });\n\n  return finalize({\n    optimizableImages,\n    metricSavings: metricSavingsForWastedBytes(wastedBytesByRequestId, context),\n    wastedBytes: optimizableImages.reduce((total, img) => total + img.byteSavings, 0),\n  });\n}\n"]}