@luanpdd/kit-mcp 1.20.0 → 1.22.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/README.md +1 -1
- package/gates/dept-cycle-prevention.md +179 -0
- package/gates/multi-tenant-rls-coverage.md +102 -0
- package/gates/service-role-not-in-user-facing.md +113 -0
- package/kit/README.md +24 -0
- package/kit/agents/audit-log-implementer.md +175 -0
- package/kit/agents/auditor-consistencia-isolamento.md +380 -0
- package/kit/agents/b2b-saas-architect.md +156 -0
- package/kit/agents/crm-pipeline-implementer.md +167 -0
- package/kit/agents/detector-tenant-quente.md +337 -0
- package/kit/agents/evolution-go-integrator.md +179 -0
- package/kit/agents/invite-flow-implementer.md +137 -0
- package/kit/agents/lgpd-compliance-auditor.md +206 -0
- package/kit/agents/multi-tenant-isolation-auditor.md +253 -0
- package/kit/agents/multi-tenant-rls-writer.md +262 -0
- package/kit/agents/org-onboarding-implementer.md +202 -0
- package/kit/agents/supabase-architect.md +10 -0
- package/kit/agents/supabase-migration-writer.md +12 -0
- package/kit/agents/super-admin-implementer.md +182 -0
- package/kit/agents/validador-evolucao-schema.md +335 -0
- package/kit/commands/dados-distribuidos.md +188 -0
- package/kit/commands/multi-tenant.md +163 -0
- package/kit/file-manifest.json +48 -9
- package/kit/skills/_shared-dados-distribuidos/glossary.md +224 -0
- package/kit/skills/_shared-multi-tenant/glossary.md +186 -0
- package/kit/skills/armadilhas-sistemas-distribuidos/SKILL.md +447 -0
- package/kit/skills/audit-log-multi-tenant/SKILL.md +340 -0
- package/kit/skills/b2b-saas-architecture/SKILL.md +300 -0
- package/kit/skills/cascading-failures/SKILL.md +4 -0
- package/kit/skills/consistencia-leitura-replica/SKILL.md +385 -0
- package/kit/skills/crm-lead-pipeline-patterns/SKILL.md +343 -0
- package/kit/skills/escolha-modelo-consistencia/SKILL.md +495 -0
- package/kit/skills/evolucao-schema-compativel/SKILL.md +448 -0
- package/kit/skills/evolution-go-whatsapp-integration/SKILL.md +322 -0
- package/kit/skills/lgpd-multi-tenant-compliance/SKILL.md +340 -0
- package/kit/skills/member-invite-flow/SKILL.md +305 -0
- package/kit/skills/member-management-react-shadcn/SKILL.md +328 -0
- package/kit/skills/multi-tenant-performance-scaling/SKILL.md +316 -0
- package/kit/skills/multi-tenant-rls-hierarchy/SKILL.md +342 -0
- package/kit/skills/org-onboarding-flow/SKILL.md +257 -0
- package/kit/skills/org-switcher-react-pattern/SKILL.md +349 -0
- package/kit/skills/permission-gate-react-pattern/SKILL.md +271 -0
- package/kit/skills/postgres-isolamento-concorrencia/SKILL.md +552 -0
- package/kit/skills/rbac-permissions-matrix-supabase/SKILL.md +301 -0
- package/kit/skills/streams-eventos-cdc/SKILL.md +712 -0
- package/kit/skills/supabase-cron-queues/SKILL.md +9 -0
- package/kit/skills/supabase-migrations/SKILL.md +10 -0
- package/kit/skills/super-admin-platform-pattern/SKILL.md +326 -0
- package/kit/skills/tenant-quente-mitigacao/SKILL.md +605 -0
- package/kit/skills/whatsapp-conversation-state-machine/SKILL.md +287 -0
- package/package.json +1 -1
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---
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name: multi-tenant-performance-scaling
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description: Use ao escalar Postgres multi-tenant em Supabase — Supavisor transaction mode (porta 6543), partial indexes obrigatórios em colunas de RLS, helper functions STABLE, partitioning por org_id quando >50k rows/tenant, MVs per-tenant para query caching.
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---
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# Multi-Tenant Performance & Scaling — Postgres + Supabase
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## Quando usar
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LLM carrega esta skill ao escalar app B2B multi-tenant em Supabase para alta carga (>1k req/s, >50k rows/tenant, >100 tenants ativos). Trigger phrases:
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- "Supavisor connection pooling", "transaction mode 6543"
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- "RLS performance multi-tenant", "helper function STABLE"
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- "partitioning por org_id", "particionamento Postgres tenant"
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- "materialized view per tenant", "MV per-tenant"
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- "scaling multi-tenant Postgres", "connection pool exhaustion"
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- "queries lentas multi-tenant"
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Esta skill é consumida por `multi-tenant-rls-writer` (Phase 108) ao gerar policies (índices acompanham), por `b2b-saas-architecture` (skill irmã) ao definir schema, e por `multi-tenant-isolation-auditor` ao auditar performance gaps.
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## Regras absolutas
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**REGRA #1 (connection pooling Vercel):** **SEMPRE** porta **6543** (Supavisor transaction mode) para Vercel Edge/Serverless. Porta 5432 (direct) só para long-running Node.js processes (workers, schedulers). Session mode na porta 6543 foi **deprecado em 2025-02-28** — não usar.
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**REGRA #2 (helper functions STABLE):** Funções PG usadas em RLS policies **DEVEM** ser marcadas `STABLE` (não `VOLATILE` que é o default). VOLATILE re-executa por linha — em tabela 100k rows = 100k chamadas extras.
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**REGRA #3 (partial indexes obrigatórios):** Cada coluna referenciada por RLS policy precisa de índice. Para multi-tenant, usar **partial indexes** em status='active' — exclui suspended/left que não são consultados em hot path.
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**REGRA #4 (partitioning threshold):** Particionar tabela por `org_id` (LIST partitioning) quando **>50k rows/tenant** OU **>100 tenants × 1k rows**. Abaixo disso, índices regulares são mais simples e performáticos.
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**REGRA #5 (MV refresh strategy):** Materialized Views per-tenant devem ter `REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY` (não bloqueante) + `pg_cron` schedule. Refresh inline em request é anti-pattern.
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## Patterns canônicos
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### Supavisor — connection string Vercel
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```typescript
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// .env.local (Vercel) — porta 6543 SEMPRE
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DATABASE_URL="postgres://postgres.{project_ref}:{password}@aws-0-{region}.pooler.supabase.com:6543/postgres"
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// Para Prisma adicionar pgbouncer flag (Supavisor é compatível com pgbouncer protocol)
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DATABASE_URL="postgres://...:6543/postgres?pgbouncer=true&connection_limit=1"
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// Para long-running workers (cron jobs, BullMQ) usar 5432 direct connection
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WORKER_DATABASE_URL="postgres://postgres:{password}@db.{project_ref}.supabase.co:5432/postgres"
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```
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**Por que `connection_limit=1` com Prisma:** Supavisor é transaction-pooled — cada connection serverless deve ter `connection_limit=1` para não esgotar o pool no servidor.
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### Helper function STABLE — exemplo correto
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```sql
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-- STABLE — re-executa apenas 1× por query (Postgres pode cachear)
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create or replace function private.is_member_of(p_org_id uuid)
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returns boolean
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language sql
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stable -- ⭐ CRÍTICO — não VOLATILE
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security invoker
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set search_path = ''
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as $$
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select exists (
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select 1 from public.organization_members
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where org_id = p_org_id
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and user_id = (select auth.uid())
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and status = 'active'
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);
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$$;
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```
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**Diferença em produção:**
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- VOLATILE em policy SELECT em tabela 100k rows = 100k chamadas a `is_member_of` = ~10s query
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- STABLE em mesma policy = 1 chamada cacheada = ~50ms query
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- Speedup 200×
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### Partial indexes obrigatórios
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```sql
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-- Index parcial em organization_members (status='active' é hot path)
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create index organization_members_user_org_active_idx
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on public.organization_members (user_id, org_id)
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where status = 'active';
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-- Composite index em roles (lookup por nome dentro da org)
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create index roles_org_name_idx
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on public.roles (org_id, name);
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-- Composite index em permissions (lookup por action+resource)
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create index permissions_action_resource_idx
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on public.permissions (action, resource);
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-- Composite index em role_permissions (lookup por role)
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create index role_permissions_role_idx
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on public.role_permissions (role_id);
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-- Index em departments (lookup por org)
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create index departments_org_idx
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on public.departments (org_id);
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-- Index em audit_logs (sempre filtrar por tenant_id primeiro)
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create index audit_logs_tenant_created_idx
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on public.audit_logs (tenant_id, created_at desc);
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```
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**Sem esses indexes, RLS força sequential scan a cada query** — degradação cresce linear com tamanho da tabela.
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### Partitioning por org_id (LIST partitioning)
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Aplicar quando **uma tabela** atinge >50k rows/tenant ou >5M total. Exemplo `audit_logs`:
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```sql
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-- Tabela particionada por LIST de org_id
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create table public.audit_logs (
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id uuid not null,
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tenant_id uuid not null,
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event_type text not null,
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actor_id uuid,
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payload jsonb,
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created_at timestamptz not null default now(),
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primary key (id, tenant_id)
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) partition by list (tenant_id);
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-- Função que cria partição automaticamente para nova org
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create or replace function private.create_audit_partition(p_org_id uuid)
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returns void
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language plpgsql
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security definer
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set search_path = ''
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as $$
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declare
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partition_name text;
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begin
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partition_name := 'audit_logs_' || replace(p_org_id::text, '-', '_');
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execute format(
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'create table if not exists public.%I partition of public.audit_logs for values in (%L)',
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partition_name, p_org_id
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);
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end;
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$$;
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-- Trigger em organizations: cria partição ao criar org
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create or replace function private.on_org_created()
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returns trigger
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language plpgsql
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security definer
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set search_path = ''
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as $$
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begin
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perform private.create_audit_partition(new.id);
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return new;
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end;
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$$;
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create trigger create_audit_partition_on_org_create
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after insert on public.organizations
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for each row execute function private.on_org_created();
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```
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**Quando NÃO particionar:**
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- <50k rows/tenant (overhead > benefit)
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- Queries cross-tenant frequentes (super-admin views) — partitioning torna isso lento
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- <100 tenants total (overhead > benefit)
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### Materialized Views per-tenant
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```sql
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-- MV agregando métricas por org (lead count, member count, etc.)
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create materialized view public.org_metrics as
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select
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o.id as org_id,
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o.name,
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count(distinct om.user_id) filter (where om.status = 'active') as active_members,
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count(distinct d.id) as departments_count,
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max(om.joined_at) as last_member_joined
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from public.organizations o
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left join public.organization_members om on om.org_id = o.id
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left join public.departments d on d.org_id = o.id
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group by o.id, o.name;
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create unique index org_metrics_org_id_idx on public.org_metrics (org_id);
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-- Refresh CONCURRENT via pg_cron (não bloqueante)
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select cron.schedule(
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'refresh-org-metrics',
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'*/15 * * * *', -- a cada 15min
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$$ refresh materialized view concurrently public.org_metrics; $$
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);
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-- RLS sobre a MV (mesma policy de organizations)
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alter materialized view public.org_metrics enable row level security;
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create policy "org_metrics_select_member"
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on public.org_metrics
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for select
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to authenticated
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using (private.is_member_of(org_id));
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```
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**REFRESH CONCURRENTLY exige unique index** na MV (linha `unique index ... on public.org_metrics (org_id)` acima).
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### Diagnóstico de performance — queries canônicas
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```sql
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-- Top 10 queries lentas com RLS
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select
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query,
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calls,
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mean_exec_time,
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total_exec_time
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from pg_stat_statements
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where query ilike '%organization_members%'
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order by mean_exec_time desc
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limit 10;
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-- Tabelas sem index nas colunas de RLS
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select
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c.relname as table_name,
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pg_size_pretty(pg_total_relation_size(c.oid)) as size
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from pg_class c
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where c.relrowsecurity = true
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and c.relkind = 'r'
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and not exists (
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select 1 from pg_index i
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where i.indrelid = c.oid
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);
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-- Connection pool usage (Supavisor)
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-- Verificar via Supabase Dashboard → Settings → Database → Connection Pooling
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```
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## Anti-patterns
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### Anti-pattern 1: Helper function VOLATILE (default)
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**Errado:**
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```sql
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create function private.is_member_of(p_org_id uuid)
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returns boolean
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language sql
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-- sem STABLE — default é VOLATILE
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as $$ select exists(...); $$;
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```
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**Por quê:** PG re-executa a função para CADA linha avaliada pela policy. Em tabela 100k rows, isso é 100k chamadas — cada uma com query interna ao banco. Latência cresce linearmente com tamanho da tabela.
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**Certo:** marcar `STABLE` (acima). PG executa 1× por query e cacheia o resultado para o restante das linhas.
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### Anti-pattern 2: Conexão direta porta 5432 em Vercel
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**Errado:**
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```typescript
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// Vercel Edge Function usando porta 5432 direct
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DATABASE_URL="postgres://...:5432/postgres"
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```
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**Por quê:** cada invocação Edge cria conexão direta ao Postgres. 100 req/s × 5 segundos = 500 conexões abertas simultaneamente. Postgres tem limite ~100 conns padrão — esgota → "too many connections" → 500 errors em produção.
|
|
256
|
+
|
|
257
|
+
**Certo:** porta 6543 Supavisor transaction mode. Pool gerenciado por Supabase, conns recicladas após cada transaction.
|
|
258
|
+
|
|
259
|
+
### Anti-pattern 3: Particionar tabela com poucos rows
|
|
260
|
+
|
|
261
|
+
**Errado:**
|
|
262
|
+
```sql
|
|
263
|
+
-- App ainda em pre-launch, 5 tenants, 200 rows total
|
|
264
|
+
create table public.events (...) partition by list (org_id);
|
|
265
|
+
```
|
|
266
|
+
|
|
267
|
+
**Por quê:** overhead de partition pruning + management > benefit. Cada query passa por partition routing, manutenção é complexa, dump/restore mais lento. Premature optimization clássica.
|
|
268
|
+
|
|
269
|
+
**Certo:** começar com tabela regular + indexes. Particionar quando atingir threshold real (>50k rows/tenant).
|
|
270
|
+
|
|
271
|
+
### Anti-pattern 4: MV refresh inline em request
|
|
272
|
+
|
|
273
|
+
**Errado:**
|
|
274
|
+
```typescript
|
|
275
|
+
// Edge Function ao servir dashboard
|
|
276
|
+
await supabase.rpc('refresh_org_metrics') // 30s+ blocking!
|
|
277
|
+
const metrics = await supabase.from('org_metrics').select()
|
|
278
|
+
```
|
|
279
|
+
|
|
280
|
+
**Por quê:** REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW (sem CONCURRENTLY) bloqueia a tabela. CONCURRENTLY não bloqueia mas leva tempo. Em request síncrono, user espera 30s.
|
|
281
|
+
|
|
282
|
+
**Certo:** REFRESH CONCURRENTLY agendado por pg_cron. Request lê snapshot atual da MV (instantâneo).
|
|
283
|
+
|
|
284
|
+
### Anti-pattern 5: Index full table quando partial cobre 90%
|
|
285
|
+
|
|
286
|
+
**Errado:**
|
|
287
|
+
```sql
|
|
288
|
+
-- Index full sobre uma tabela onde 90% rows são status='left'
|
|
289
|
+
create index members_user_idx on organization_members (user_id);
|
|
290
|
+
```
|
|
291
|
+
|
|
292
|
+
**Por quê:** index inclui rows inativas (status in ('suspended', 'left')) que não são consultadas em hot path. Tamanho do index 10× maior que necessário, refresh 10× mais lento.
|
|
293
|
+
|
|
294
|
+
**Certo:**
|
|
295
|
+
```sql
|
|
296
|
+
create index members_user_active_idx
|
|
297
|
+
on organization_members (user_id, org_id)
|
|
298
|
+
where status = 'active';
|
|
299
|
+
```
|
|
300
|
+
|
|
301
|
+
Apenas rows ativas no index. Tamanho 10× menor, query plan idêntico em hot path.
|
|
302
|
+
|
|
303
|
+
## Detecção e Mitigação de Tenant Quente (v1.22+)
|
|
304
|
+
|
|
305
|
+
> Para detectar e mitigar o "tenant Justin Bieber" (1 tenant >>> outros), ver skill [`tenant-quente-mitigacao`](../tenant-quente-mitigacao/SKILL.md) (v1.22 — DDIA Ch 6). Cobre 3 métricas canônicas (queries/min, storage GB, conexões), 5 estratégias de mitigação (rate limit, pool isolado, replica dedicada, MV, request shaping), particionamento range vs hash para tenant_id, e rebalanceamento sem downtime.
|
|
306
|
+
|
|
307
|
+
## Ver também
|
|
308
|
+
|
|
309
|
+
- [b2b-saas-architecture](../b2b-saas-architecture/SKILL.md) — schema canônico que esta skill performance-otimiza (skill irmã)
|
|
310
|
+
- [multi-tenant-rls-hierarchy](../multi-tenant-rls-hierarchy/SKILL.md) — helper functions PG (Phase 108) consumem REGRA #2 (STABLE)
|
|
311
|
+
- [supabase-rls-policies](../supabase-rls-policies/SKILL.md) — `(select auth.uid())` wrapper já cobre 1 dimensão de performance (esta skill cobre as outras)
|
|
312
|
+
- [supabase-database-functions](../supabase-database-functions/SKILL.md) — padrões PG functions (security invoker, search_path)
|
|
313
|
+
- [supabase-cron-queues](../supabase-cron-queues/SKILL.md) — pg_cron usado em MV refresh schedule
|
|
314
|
+
- [Supabase Supavisor 1M Connections](https://supabase.com/blog/supavisor-1-million)
|
|
315
|
+
- [Supabase RLS Performance Best Practices](https://supabase.com/docs/guides/troubleshooting/rls-performance-and-best-practices-Z5Jjwv)
|
|
316
|
+
- [Postgres LIST Partitioning](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/ddl-partitioning.html#DDL-PARTITIONING-DECLARATIVE)
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
---
|
|
2
|
+
name: multi-tenant-rls-hierarchy
|
|
3
|
+
description: Use ao escrever RLS hierárquica multi-tenant (org→dept→role→permission→super-admin bypass) em Supabase. 4 helper functions PG canônicas em schema private (STABLE), policies compostas com PERMISSIVE para super_admin, herança dept→org via coalesce.
|
|
4
|
+
---
|
|
5
|
+
|
|
6
|
+
# Multi-Tenant RLS Hierarchy — Helper Functions + Policies
|
|
7
|
+
|
|
8
|
+
## Quando usar
|
|
9
|
+
|
|
10
|
+
LLM carrega esta skill ao escrever RLS para tabelas em app B2B multi-tenant com hierarquia firm→department→leader→collaborator. Trigger phrases:
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
- "RLS multi-tenant hierárquica", "RLS org dept role"
|
|
13
|
+
- "helper function private", "is_member_of", "has_role", "has_permission", "is_super_admin"
|
|
14
|
+
- "policy composta com super_admin bypass"
|
|
15
|
+
- "department member herda role"
|
|
16
|
+
- "PERMISSIVE policy super admin"
|
|
17
|
+
|
|
18
|
+
Esta skill **estende** [`supabase-rls-policies`](../supabase-rls-policies/SKILL.md) (v1.8) — herda anti-pitfalls básicos (`(select auth.uid())` wrapper, no `user_metadata`, granular policies, indexes) e adiciona hierarquia + super_admin bypass.
|
|
19
|
+
|
|
20
|
+
## Regras absolutas
|
|
21
|
+
|
|
22
|
+
**REGRA #1 (helper functions em schema `private`):** Funções PG de RLS **DEVEM** estar em schema `private` — NÃO em `public`. PostgREST não expõe schema `private` automaticamente, então funções não viram endpoints REST acidentalmente.
|
|
23
|
+
|
|
24
|
+
**REGRA #2 (STABLE marker obrigatório):** Helper functions usadas em policy **DEVEM** ser marcadas `STABLE` (não default `VOLATILE`). VOLATILE re-executa por linha — degradação de até 1000× em tabelas grandes.
|
|
25
|
+
|
|
26
|
+
**REGRA #3 (security invoker + search_path = ''):** Helper functions **DEVEM** ter `security invoker` (default seguro) + `set search_path = ''` (previne search path injection).
|
|
27
|
+
|
|
28
|
+
**REGRA #4 (super_admin via PERMISSIVE separada):** Bypass de super_admin **NÃO** é OR dentro da policy normal. É uma policy `as permissive` separada. PostgreSQL combina policies PERMISSIVE com OR — admin policy concedendo acesso = bypass total preservando granularidade.
|
|
29
|
+
|
|
30
|
+
**REGRA #5 (herança dept→org via coalesce):** `department_members.role_id` NULL = herda do `organization_members.role_id` da mesma `(org, user)`. Resolução via função `private.effective_role_in_dept(p_dept_id, p_user_id)` que retorna `coalesce(dm.role_id, om.role_id)`.
|
|
31
|
+
|
|
32
|
+
**REGRA #6 (todas anti-pitfalls v1.8 herdadas):** Aplicam-se SEMPRE — `(select auth.uid())` wrapper, NUNCA `user_metadata` em authz, 4 policies granulares (não `for all`), `to authenticated`/`to anon` explícito, indexes nas colunas das policies. Ver [`supabase-rls-policies`](../supabase-rls-policies/SKILL.md).
|
|
33
|
+
|
|
34
|
+
## Patterns canônicos
|
|
35
|
+
|
|
36
|
+
### 4 helper functions canônicas — DDL completo
|
|
37
|
+
|
|
38
|
+
```sql
|
|
39
|
+
-- Schema private (não exposto via PostgREST)
|
|
40
|
+
create schema if not exists private;
|
|
41
|
+
|
|
42
|
+
-- 1. is_member_of — checa se user é member ativo de uma org
|
|
43
|
+
create or replace function private.is_member_of(p_org_id uuid)
|
|
44
|
+
returns boolean
|
|
45
|
+
language sql
|
|
46
|
+
stable -- REGRA #2 — re-execução cacheada
|
|
47
|
+
security invoker -- REGRA #3 — usa permissões do caller
|
|
48
|
+
set search_path = '' -- REGRA #3 — previne injection
|
|
49
|
+
as $$
|
|
50
|
+
select exists (
|
|
51
|
+
select 1 from public.organization_members
|
|
52
|
+
where org_id = p_org_id
|
|
53
|
+
and user_id = (select auth.uid())
|
|
54
|
+
and status = 'active'
|
|
55
|
+
);
|
|
56
|
+
$$;
|
|
57
|
+
|
|
58
|
+
-- 2. has_role — checa se user tem role específica numa org
|
|
59
|
+
create or replace function private.has_role(p_org_id uuid, p_role_name text)
|
|
60
|
+
returns boolean
|
|
61
|
+
language sql
|
|
62
|
+
stable
|
|
63
|
+
security invoker
|
|
64
|
+
set search_path = ''
|
|
65
|
+
as $$
|
|
66
|
+
select exists (
|
|
67
|
+
select 1 from public.organization_members om
|
|
68
|
+
join public.roles r on r.id = om.role_id
|
|
69
|
+
where om.org_id = p_org_id
|
|
70
|
+
and om.user_id = (select auth.uid())
|
|
71
|
+
and om.status = 'active'
|
|
72
|
+
and r.name = p_role_name
|
|
73
|
+
);
|
|
74
|
+
$$;
|
|
75
|
+
|
|
76
|
+
-- 3. has_permission — checa se user tem permission resource:action numa org
|
|
77
|
+
create or replace function private.has_permission(p_action text, p_resource text, p_org_id uuid)
|
|
78
|
+
returns boolean
|
|
79
|
+
language sql
|
|
80
|
+
stable
|
|
81
|
+
security invoker
|
|
82
|
+
set search_path = ''
|
|
83
|
+
as $$
|
|
84
|
+
select exists (
|
|
85
|
+
select 1
|
|
86
|
+
from public.organization_members om
|
|
87
|
+
join public.role_permissions rp on rp.role_id = om.role_id
|
|
88
|
+
join public.permissions p on p.id = rp.permission_id
|
|
89
|
+
where om.org_id = p_org_id
|
|
90
|
+
and om.user_id = (select auth.uid())
|
|
91
|
+
and om.status = 'active'
|
|
92
|
+
and p.action = p_action
|
|
93
|
+
and p.resource = p_resource
|
|
94
|
+
);
|
|
95
|
+
$$;
|
|
96
|
+
|
|
97
|
+
-- 4. is_super_admin — checa flag em JWT app_metadata
|
|
98
|
+
create or replace function private.is_super_admin()
|
|
99
|
+
returns boolean
|
|
100
|
+
language sql
|
|
101
|
+
stable
|
|
102
|
+
security invoker
|
|
103
|
+
set search_path = ''
|
|
104
|
+
as $$
|
|
105
|
+
select coalesce(
|
|
106
|
+
((select auth.jwt())->'app_metadata'->>'super_admin')::boolean,
|
|
107
|
+
false
|
|
108
|
+
);
|
|
109
|
+
$$;
|
|
110
|
+
```
|
|
111
|
+
|
|
112
|
+
**Indexes obrigatórios** (de [`multi-tenant-performance-scaling`](../multi-tenant-performance-scaling/SKILL.md)):
|
|
113
|
+
|
|
114
|
+
```sql
|
|
115
|
+
-- Partial index — REGRA #3 da skill performance
|
|
116
|
+
create index if not exists organization_members_user_org_active_idx
|
|
117
|
+
on public.organization_members (user_id, org_id)
|
|
118
|
+
where status = 'active';
|
|
119
|
+
|
|
120
|
+
create index if not exists role_permissions_role_idx
|
|
121
|
+
on public.role_permissions (role_id);
|
|
122
|
+
|
|
123
|
+
create index if not exists permissions_action_resource_idx
|
|
124
|
+
on public.permissions (action, resource);
|
|
125
|
+
```
|
|
126
|
+
|
|
127
|
+
### Policy hierárquica composta — exemplo `leads`
|
|
128
|
+
|
|
129
|
+
```sql
|
|
130
|
+
-- Tabela leads multi-tenant
|
|
131
|
+
create table public.leads (
|
|
132
|
+
id uuid primary key default gen_random_uuid(),
|
|
133
|
+
org_id uuid not null references public.organizations(id) on delete cascade,
|
|
134
|
+
dept_id uuid references public.departments(id) on delete set null,
|
|
135
|
+
contact_name text not null,
|
|
136
|
+
contact_email text,
|
|
137
|
+
contact_phone text,
|
|
138
|
+
stage text not null default 'lead' check (stage in ('lead','qualified','proposal','negotiation','won','lost')),
|
|
139
|
+
owner_id uuid references auth.users(id) on delete set null,
|
|
140
|
+
created_at timestamptz not null default now(),
|
|
141
|
+
unique (org_id, contact_email),
|
|
142
|
+
unique (org_id, contact_phone)
|
|
143
|
+
);
|
|
144
|
+
|
|
145
|
+
alter table public.leads enable row level security;
|
|
146
|
+
|
|
147
|
+
-- POLICY 1: SELECT — member da org pode ler todos leads da org
|
|
148
|
+
create policy "leads_select_member"
|
|
149
|
+
on public.leads
|
|
150
|
+
for select
|
|
151
|
+
to authenticated
|
|
152
|
+
using (private.is_member_of(org_id));
|
|
153
|
+
|
|
154
|
+
-- POLICY 2: INSERT — member com permission leads:create
|
|
155
|
+
create policy "leads_insert_with_permission"
|
|
156
|
+
on public.leads
|
|
157
|
+
for insert
|
|
158
|
+
to authenticated
|
|
159
|
+
with check (
|
|
160
|
+
private.has_permission('create', 'leads', org_id)
|
|
161
|
+
);
|
|
162
|
+
|
|
163
|
+
-- POLICY 3: UPDATE — member com permission leads:update OU é owner do lead
|
|
164
|
+
create policy "leads_update_with_permission_or_owner"
|
|
165
|
+
on public.leads
|
|
166
|
+
for update
|
|
167
|
+
to authenticated
|
|
168
|
+
using (
|
|
169
|
+
private.has_permission('update', 'leads', org_id)
|
|
170
|
+
or owner_id = (select auth.uid())
|
|
171
|
+
)
|
|
172
|
+
with check (
|
|
173
|
+
private.has_permission('update', 'leads', org_id)
|
|
174
|
+
or owner_id = (select auth.uid())
|
|
175
|
+
);
|
|
176
|
+
|
|
177
|
+
-- POLICY 4: DELETE — apenas admin/owner role
|
|
178
|
+
create policy "leads_delete_admin_owner"
|
|
179
|
+
on public.leads
|
|
180
|
+
for delete
|
|
181
|
+
to authenticated
|
|
182
|
+
using (
|
|
183
|
+
private.has_role(org_id, 'admin') or private.has_role(org_id, 'owner')
|
|
184
|
+
);
|
|
185
|
+
|
|
186
|
+
-- POLICY 5 (PERMISSIVE — REGRA #4): super_admin bypass para todas operações
|
|
187
|
+
create policy "leads_super_admin_bypass"
|
|
188
|
+
on public.leads
|
|
189
|
+
as permissive -- combinação OR com policies normais
|
|
190
|
+
for all -- super_admin pode tudo
|
|
191
|
+
to authenticated
|
|
192
|
+
using (private.is_super_admin())
|
|
193
|
+
with check (private.is_super_admin());
|
|
194
|
+
|
|
195
|
+
-- Index obrigatório nas colunas filtradas
|
|
196
|
+
create index leads_org_dept_idx on public.leads (org_id, dept_id);
|
|
197
|
+
create index leads_owner_idx on public.leads (owner_id) where owner_id is not null;
|
|
198
|
+
```
|
|
199
|
+
|
|
200
|
+
### Herança dept→org — função `effective_role_in_dept`
|
|
201
|
+
|
|
202
|
+
```sql
|
|
203
|
+
-- 5. effective_role_in_dept — retorna role do user no contexto do dept
|
|
204
|
+
-- (NULL em department_members.role_id = herda do organization_members)
|
|
205
|
+
create or replace function private.effective_role_in_dept(p_dept_id uuid, p_user_id uuid)
|
|
206
|
+
returns uuid
|
|
207
|
+
language sql
|
|
208
|
+
stable
|
|
209
|
+
security invoker
|
|
210
|
+
set search_path = ''
|
|
211
|
+
as $$
|
|
212
|
+
select coalesce(dm.role_id, om.role_id)
|
|
213
|
+
from public.departments d
|
|
214
|
+
join public.organization_members om on om.org_id = d.org_id and om.user_id = p_user_id
|
|
215
|
+
left join public.department_members dm on dm.dept_id = p_dept_id and dm.user_id = p_user_id
|
|
216
|
+
where d.id = p_dept_id;
|
|
217
|
+
$$;
|
|
218
|
+
|
|
219
|
+
-- Helper: has_role no contexto de um dept (resolve herança)
|
|
220
|
+
create or replace function private.has_role_in_dept(p_dept_id uuid, p_role_name text)
|
|
221
|
+
returns boolean
|
|
222
|
+
language sql
|
|
223
|
+
stable
|
|
224
|
+
security invoker
|
|
225
|
+
set search_path = ''
|
|
226
|
+
as $$
|
|
227
|
+
select exists (
|
|
228
|
+
select 1 from public.roles r
|
|
229
|
+
where r.id = private.effective_role_in_dept(p_dept_id, (select auth.uid()))
|
|
230
|
+
and r.name = p_role_name
|
|
231
|
+
);
|
|
232
|
+
$$;
|
|
233
|
+
```
|
|
234
|
+
|
|
235
|
+
### Validar isolation via query — useful em testing
|
|
236
|
+
|
|
237
|
+
```sql
|
|
238
|
+
-- Listar tabelas com `org_id` mas SEM RLS habilitada (red flag)
|
|
239
|
+
select c.relname
|
|
240
|
+
from pg_class c
|
|
241
|
+
join pg_attribute a on a.attrelid = c.oid
|
|
242
|
+
where a.attname = 'org_id'
|
|
243
|
+
and c.relkind = 'r'
|
|
244
|
+
and c.relrowsecurity = false;
|
|
245
|
+
|
|
246
|
+
-- Listar policies que referenciam helper functions canônicas
|
|
247
|
+
select policyname, tablename, qual
|
|
248
|
+
from pg_policies
|
|
249
|
+
where qual like '%private.is_member_of%'
|
|
250
|
+
or qual like '%private.has_permission%'
|
|
251
|
+
or qual like '%private.is_super_admin%';
|
|
252
|
+
```
|
|
253
|
+
|
|
254
|
+
## Anti-patterns
|
|
255
|
+
|
|
256
|
+
### Anti-pattern 1: Helper functions em `public` (expostos via PostgREST)
|
|
257
|
+
|
|
258
|
+
**Errado:**
|
|
259
|
+
```sql
|
|
260
|
+
create function public.is_member_of(p_org_id uuid) returns boolean ...
|
|
261
|
+
```
|
|
262
|
+
|
|
263
|
+
**Por quê:** PostgREST expõe automaticamente `/rpc/is_member_of?p_org_id=...`. Endpoint vira público acessível, atacante pode probe quem é member de qual org.
|
|
264
|
+
|
|
265
|
+
**Certo:** schema `private` (PostgREST ignora por default).
|
|
266
|
+
|
|
267
|
+
### Anti-pattern 2: super_admin bypass via OR na policy normal
|
|
268
|
+
|
|
269
|
+
**Errado:**
|
|
270
|
+
```sql
|
|
271
|
+
create policy "leads_select" on public.leads
|
|
272
|
+
for select
|
|
273
|
+
to authenticated
|
|
274
|
+
using (
|
|
275
|
+
private.is_member_of(org_id)
|
|
276
|
+
or private.is_super_admin() -- bypass embutido
|
|
277
|
+
);
|
|
278
|
+
```
|
|
279
|
+
|
|
280
|
+
**Por quê:** funciona mas mistura semânticas. Mais difícil de auditar (qual é a "policy normal" vs "bypass"?). Mistura severidade — quando você desativar super_admin para teste, precisa editar todas as policies.
|
|
281
|
+
|
|
282
|
+
**Certo:** policy `as permissive` separada para super_admin (REGRA #4). PostgreSQL faz OR entre policies PERMISSIVE.
|
|
283
|
+
|
|
284
|
+
### Anti-pattern 3: Helper function VOLATILE (default)
|
|
285
|
+
|
|
286
|
+
**Errado:**
|
|
287
|
+
```sql
|
|
288
|
+
create function private.is_member_of(p_org_id uuid)
|
|
289
|
+
returns boolean
|
|
290
|
+
language sql
|
|
291
|
+
-- sem STABLE — default VOLATILE
|
|
292
|
+
as $$ ... $$;
|
|
293
|
+
```
|
|
294
|
+
|
|
295
|
+
**Por quê:** ver [`multi-tenant-performance-scaling`](../multi-tenant-performance-scaling/SKILL.md) Anti-pattern 1. Re-execução por linha = degradação 200×.
|
|
296
|
+
|
|
297
|
+
**Certo:** marcar `STABLE` (REGRA #2).
|
|
298
|
+
|
|
299
|
+
### Anti-pattern 4: department_members sem coalesce — herança quebrada
|
|
300
|
+
|
|
301
|
+
**Errado:**
|
|
302
|
+
```sql
|
|
303
|
+
-- Policy lê role direto de department_members, ignorando NULL
|
|
304
|
+
using (
|
|
305
|
+
exists (
|
|
306
|
+
select 1 from public.department_members dm
|
|
307
|
+
join public.roles r on r.id = dm.role_id
|
|
308
|
+
where dm.user_id = (select auth.uid()) and r.name = 'admin'
|
|
309
|
+
)
|
|
310
|
+
)
|
|
311
|
+
```
|
|
312
|
+
|
|
313
|
+
**Por quê:** se `dm.role_id IS NULL`, JOIN não casa, role efetiva não é resolvida → user adicionado ao dept sem role explícita não tem permissão (deveria herdar do org_members).
|
|
314
|
+
|
|
315
|
+
**Certo:** usar `private.effective_role_in_dept` que faz coalesce.
|
|
316
|
+
|
|
317
|
+
### Anti-pattern 5: super_admin sem audit log
|
|
318
|
+
|
|
319
|
+
**Errado:**
|
|
320
|
+
```sql
|
|
321
|
+
-- super_admin policy permite ler/modificar tudo sem registrar quem foi
|
|
322
|
+
create policy "super_admin_bypass" on public.leads as permissive for all to authenticated using (private.is_super_admin()) with check (private.is_super_admin());
|
|
323
|
+
-- Mas... onde está o audit?
|
|
324
|
+
```
|
|
325
|
+
|
|
326
|
+
**Por quê:** super_admin sem audit = ninguém consegue investigar incident "quem deletou todos os leads da org X em 03/04?". Compliance LGPD exige audit de acesso a dados.
|
|
327
|
+
|
|
328
|
+
**Certo:** policy super_admin OK, mas **toda operação super_admin** deve emitir evento `super_admin_action` em `audit_log` (Phase 109). Trigger AFTER INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE em tabelas críticas que checa `private.is_super_admin()` e registra.
|
|
329
|
+
|
|
330
|
+
## Invariantes Linearizáveis Cross-Tenant (v1.22+)
|
|
331
|
+
|
|
332
|
+
> Para uniqueness constraints cross-org (slug global, license key) e padrões `SELECT FOR UPDATE` em writes cross-tenant, ver skill [`escolha-modelo-consistencia`](../escolha-modelo-consistencia/SKILL.md) (v1.22 — DDIA Ch 9). Resumo: deixe `UNIQUE` constraint Postgres disparar via `INSERT ... ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING RETURNING` em vez de UPDATE+SELECT em nível de app (race window).
|
|
333
|
+
|
|
334
|
+
## Ver também
|
|
335
|
+
|
|
336
|
+
- [supabase-rls-policies](../supabase-rls-policies/SKILL.md) — anti-patterns base v1.8 herdados (REGRA #6)
|
|
337
|
+
- [b2b-saas-architecture](../b2b-saas-architecture/SKILL.md) — schema canônico que esta skill cobre com RLS
|
|
338
|
+
- [multi-tenant-performance-scaling](../multi-tenant-performance-scaling/SKILL.md) — STABLE marker + partial indexes (REGRA #2)
|
|
339
|
+
- [rbac-permissions-matrix-supabase](../rbac-permissions-matrix-supabase/SKILL.md) — modelagem permissions consumed por `private.has_permission`
|
|
340
|
+
- [super-admin-platform-pattern](../super-admin-platform-pattern/SKILL.md) — Phase 111, super_admin operations
|
|
341
|
+
- [audit-log-multi-tenant](../audit-log-multi-tenant/SKILL.md) — Phase 109, audit `super_admin_action` (Anti-pattern 5)
|
|
342
|
+
- [_shared-multi-tenant/glossary.md](../_shared-multi-tenant/glossary.md) — termos `RBAC`, `permission matrix`, `role escalation rule`
|